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THURSDAY -The San Francisco Call \u25a0JOHN D. SPRECKELS... f Proprietor CHARLES W. HORNICK. . . .General Manager ERNEST S. SIMPSON .Managing Editor -_ J Addrfi \u25a0 AH ComrßUPtcHtl«a« to THE SAX FRANCISCO CALL Telephone "KEARVY 86**— A«k for The Call. Tbr Operator Will Connect Yon With the Department You Wl«h. BUSINESS OFFICE Market and Third Streets, San FraAcisco Op<n Until 11 O'clock Every Night in the Tear. .EDITORIAL ROOMS ....Market and Third Streets - MAIN CITY BRANCH 1651 Firimore Street Near 'Post - , OAKLAND OFFICE-^8 11th St. (Bacon Block) {SggSK^Kg 2375 r.AXAiIEDA OFFICE— I43S Park Street... ...Telephone Alameda 559 • BERKELEY OFFICE— SW. Cor. Center and Oxford . .Telephone Berkeley 77 •CHICAGO OFFICE^-Marquptte 81dg...C. George Krognt^s. Representative NEW YORK OFFICE— 3O Tribune Bldg. . .Stephen B. Smith, •\u25a0•WASHINGTON CORRESPONDENT— Post Bldg ......... .Ira E. Bennett SITBSCHirTIOX RATES " ;;-. Delivered by Carrier. 20 Cents P<r Week, 75 Cents Per Month. 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REPRESENTATIVE HAVES ON THE ALDRICH BILL — — — . - ' \u25a0\u25a0" ' .^ -\ EPRESEXTATIVE HAVES will doubtless have the sup • port of his constituency in his general condemnation of the l-Y Aldrieh currency measure. But, while 1 feeling strongly on S - this subject, Mr. Hayes does not seem to be very clear as LV-. what plan "of relief he would substitute for the Aldrieh pro |h.»scib. Mr: Hayes condemned, with some unnecessar}'- excitement, ihc'tentral bank proposition, and perhaps he is right when he says ijbat the country would not. accept anything of- the sort. Yet this is- the plan that works so admirably in Germany and England and, indeed, in almost every commercial country in the world. I The Aldrieh bill is simply an extension of the present system, nrhicti Mr. Hayes describes as a "crazy quilt" affair. Mr. Aldrieh (nro'poscs .to add another patch which would give an artificial value to -certain classes of more or lessOspeculative securities. To that extent Mr. Hayes is right in saying that it is "a bill for the relief jf Wall street." But we doubt very much whether the bill, should it become law, would be anything more than a dead letter. Its machinery is too clumsy and at the very moment of greatest need liie motive power would be lacking. \u25a0* lii other words, a bank desiring to increase its circulation in time of stringency would be compelled to deplete its reserves for ilic purchasc-of bonds to secure the notes. 1 hat would leave the tfank in worse condition than before. It would be much simpler and quicker to pay out the money from the bank's reserve in the Slrst instance. But that is the very thing banks desire to avoid in \u25a0': ' During the recent financial flurry the.banks checked the deple tion of their reserves by issuing clearing house certificates, secured Dn mercantile paper or others securities. The expedient worked admirabh r and if points the way to "the solution of this question. L'nder proper, legal restrictions to prevent inflation the clearing house plan will supply the ultimate solution of' this difficulty. But this, after all, is simply a modification of the central bank idea, of kvhxch- M^r. Hayes apparently docs not approve. : In the meantime the currency tinkers in congress no doubt ivill do their best to fuddle a situation whjch they do not under stand. They can not do much mischief, because the American people, in their usual practical fashion, have already solved the difficulty by the clearing house plan. The only fault in that system is- the dislocation of exchanges, and that will be remedied as soon as congress realizes that it knows nothing of currency and banking =v.stems and is ready to take advice from those who do. THE MARKET FOR MUNICIPAL BONDS t jj"l HE experience of Xew York city in the sale of municipal; i bonds has a certain interest for San Francisco at the present J_ time, when it is proposed to bond the city for a great sum. Xew York discovered some time ago that the city could not sej) 4 per cent bonds without accepting less than the par value ot the securities, and consequently two A l / 2 per cent issues have bfcen floated, both at a premium. Last years issue of $40,000,000 brought an average price of about 102 and the recent "sale of 530.000.000 brought, in round : figures, an average of 104. It will Kg --noted that municipal bonds bring a better price in time of stringency that when the speculative market is highest. *", At the same time municipal bonds do not rank with the best gilt edge securities. Pennsylvania railway 4 per cent bonds are selling at 105, as against 104 for the Xew York city bonds. Northern Pacific and Union Pacific 4s are selling above par. The disparity -may be due to market conditions affecting classes of securities i There is a certain effective demand for the several classes of securi ties, and the money available for each is not readily diverted to other channels, 'except by the offer of unusual inducements! \ . - It is.not doubted that Xew. York city bonds are amply secured,; fut_.there has been such a constant flood of issues from this source that the sum available for investment in this direction must have been depleted to such points that the stimulus of. high interest is needed for its replenishment. \u25a0 \ [: •• \u25a0 S f;*A r summary of Xew York bond issues for ten years will throw some.liglit on these conditions: - -Ten years ago. in- 1897, the city's sales of bonds in the whole twelve . ijjbntli* were $16,000,000; as late" as 1901 they : were $29,000,000, \u25a0 which was the largest recorded issue. But with 1904 the total leaped to $75,000,000. Last j-car, in the face of comingf panic, $124,000,000 was on: various occasions oflrered, and $73,000,000 actually sold. No security could hold up in price in; the face of such.a flood of offers. Now comes $50,000,000 to open 1908. San Francisco may take encouragement from the. fact that it \vas- harder to sell bonds last .year than : it is today. In fact,\the present bond market moderately is active. Last year, in -spite of apparent speculative activity, people were holding off and /hoarding in expectation of panic. That frame of mind has passed and there iis; a fairly active demand for bonds. In view of market •'conditions j and the ample security, offered a San Francisco.-bond bearing^4^ j -£er cent interest ought to fetch a fair premium and will, probably find ready purchasers to the full amount. The. Xew York issue "was oversubscribed.' >T HOW IMMUNITY IS REGARDED IN OREGON fTIHE question of state's evidence and immunity is" as niuch a \ ' live wire in Oregon as in Galifornia today, and there is the :; . same outcry there as here, from the higher ups and "their 1 :.,:\u25a0. shouters. It is an infamous and, indeed/ a '"criminal : 'thing,'.tliey'i " dsclaiirj. that .low-, scoundrels should go free, while their^ijetiers are i I' tip fo.r.. punishment." ; .. / _' ' i \ One person, :of more than usual legal ingenuity ,aiid refinement,' EDITORIAL PAGE writes to the Oregonian to inquire if, in the judgmentj udgment oi^the editor, the process of procuring state's evidence is not subornation of perjury. The process of reasoning by .which he reaches the con clusion that prompts his query would do honor to counsel for exalted personages among the San Francisco grafters. But the calm and temperate answer of the Oregonian in justification of the practice is worth reprinting by Ayay of summingrup the whole case: In most cases' it is the only resource of the prosecution. How far it should go is allowed to depend usually on the judgment of the attorney for the state. There may be possible abuse in it, of course.? And yet, after all, the state has a right to employ any means that may fall within its \u25a0 power to discover a corrupt or dangerous^conspiracy against- it and to punish the malefactors. It is usual to select the principals as the ones to be punished in such information. The prosecuting officer simply represents the state and he acts on his best judgment for. the state's \u25a0\u25a0•\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0•\u25a0Society would be practically without recourse were not this method pursued. Its interest- and safety arc the supreme considerations. **Of criminals .- banded together for plunder or other criminal practices, convictions withoat this method of getting testimony. would be few or none." Had Ruef's crowd all held together in. San Francisco the prosecution would have been, completelj' foiled. And the* crowd was broken up only by promise of immunity to the corrupt super visors. Had it not been done the plunder ;, would be going on >still. And the same in Oregon. Much as the community may despise a criminal who informs on a confederate in order to escape punishment it is willing to "let off" some in order to punish others, since otherwise it could frequently punish none. : v . : •:'::•' That statement: fairly represents the judgment of the . inde pendent and unbiased press of America. It is:the opinion held with virtual unanimity by the; interior press of California and by all news papers not subject to the influence of the higher tips. \ . . ' \ ..» But the really significant fact is that the other opinion is held by ;nienHkeDargie,;^y..., ,: .. -:- ._ _ ;;.;;;* IN" the way of good, stiff mountain language, this from the Sierra . Times offers a picturesque explanation of the genesis of the Independence league : ' It was formed' for the gratification, of the man who assisted it in making its appearance— W. R. Hearst. Stung by defeat, 'sore headed and aggravated," this great bellyacher of American ; politics, \Vrio ; 'makes v more noise and les!s for the common 'good than any nian between Nome, Alaska, and Frogjiilet, Fla., is trying a new scheme on what- he conceives to be a gullible public. ' The language, we fear, -is unparliamentary, and it seems to characterize Mr. Hearst's disorder in a -way more forcible than polite: We f reely apologize for the diagnosis and hope the IndependenQe league is doing the sufferer good. In the New York campaign the league did him for about $300,000. - . lt'-is a drastic remedy, become a habit like other sorts of dope. ' By the way, what has become of the Independence league of California? It is about time for the -payroll to move up front -once more. But,*perhaps, the- league,, like other forms of bunko, is hot meant to be tried twice on the same patient. .--' California has hadats lesson and will not need' another. Tndiana and Illinois are the suf ferers this year. Thus by a judicious geographical distribution the league will last Mr. Hearst > long time.' . THERE is nearly, s4oo,ooo lying. idle in the cit^ treasury riomir nally appropriated for building the Geary street railway, but in fact and by the'decision of> a court of law 'not part of any fund: The city has \ many, [unemployed and deserving , men;, There is plehtv-. of work", to be done and the money is 'on- hand. The only, obstacle in v the way ; is the absurd . appeal • filed; by , Mr. Ruef's city attorney, in the closing hours of. his term. It ? was .an appeal filed for / the purpose ">6i "making ; mischief.^T^'jt should be dismissed at once; '-•;\u25a0 :' -\u25a0-- '\u25a0 ]--:;..•;\u25a0- .-•- ::. : ' * • -'. V There is. not , the slightest 'chance 'that any appeal -court .could be found to reverse /Judge ; Sturteyarit ? s decision in this matter, , and it would be v a grievous injury to \u25a0•the city were the ruling upset^^rhefe is no reason why the present city attqrnev- should' seek to do -this injuryto the city/ _ : . :. < /- '.^v«- '- r; - -•" ;.-;. '', " * Release the money and put the ' nien: to: work, oil :the streets. Th^ condition of : some of "our - leading : thorough fares ,is a scandal. ' \u25a0 i : '. s , The supporters of the Aldrieh; bill seem to think it better"' to' pa s s ' a; ba'd measure than none at all. v The Russian actress: ' Kommisar'zr hoffakayia missed her^vocation.?! She should' have been^a'vwomah^of vlet ters.- i' • -' . . \u25a0 \u25a0 ; :\u25a0.-\u25a0 \u25a0 ' \u25a0. From the reports made of tions at "Hogtown''. no self-respecting hog would live there unless- com pelled ' toTi^gSBBBSBHSBSnSS The trend of^ .'the', investigation* into i \u25a0Rcuterdahi's- '.charge's Jagairist'theThavy I makes it safe i to" assumeVthatothe; ar tist % is ; taking his last: battleship voy ,age: .' "-»\u25a0 '\u0084."'" '.". '"''. '. \ -"Such cattle," Supervisor Rowe of j Alameda '- designates of his i grafting confreres.- '<\u25a0. Even; though cari- 1 gry and •; ' disgust ed,'V should ; a^man i.be allowed -to insult -the -beasts' of : the field? ' , - , ' , I SOME UNPARLIAMENTARY- LANGUAGE WORK FOR THE UNEMPLOYED NOTE AND COMMENT Martyrdom v^. According to ther complaints made by China, Japan Has .not "only locked the /door/ but hidden the key ' -Snakes are. saidi'to be unusually; early in : Georgia ' this': year— that \% y the; real ones. The others have been banished. MHfßßßa«Bj«fei&v . - . - \u25a0 V {? hiladelphia man is sawing wood tor. his nerves. Thel average/ hobo has tn. c nerv e to ; decline to saw; wood ; for his . meals. iJ.-- ,'.>.: '-.;- : \ \u25a0•"\u25a0.-.\u25a0_•\u25a0- \u25a0-.-.\u25a0 - -.A; noiseless ; gun that will revolu "tionwe/^warfare -'has- been invented by,, young J Maxim;^But -' warj has' been revolutionized sol often • that she has become ; tKoroughly^ accustomed to' it." The. latest flagrant offender against the impure offer the; defense; thativvhile^it; is ;an offense to sell" milk "diluted fwith ? water, there is - no"; law , a gainst ': selling"", water ;" col ored 'with: milk. 1 * " - \- ' :- •- \u25a0 By The C#s Jester t : YAXKRE \u25a0 D ARIXG An air of consternation Envelops London town At Yankee .desecration • Of . rules long handed down. Tiie : arrogant offender Is Schwab, the man of steel, Who. like .a nostrum vender, . .Dressed for his evening meal. He wofV with" dinner jacket A. hat ofshiny silk, A vest that made a racket, Cravat as white as milk. "The bounder's made a blunder!" \u25a0 The Britishers declared. While open mouthed in wonder E'en. stolid butlers stared. Deep threats there were of lynching Made by the Johnnie boys, Bu^ Charlie Schwab, unflinching. Maintained his equipoise. \u25a0 •Who knows but Yankee daring Wlil. bring; a change in .style, :, : And be wearing •-.: : ; - . .-" . V. The things at -which they smile?;:" k - - -- ' \u25a0AVhat honor could be greater . •» ~- • . Or bring- us more rertown "• Than havingJSchwab creator Of styles for London .town? ' ,• \'. J-ACKnvG \u25a0''\u25a0 . \u25a0';.".• 1 Drummer -(country hotel)— Now rriy pretty, .some fresh eggs— perfectly fresh. .Waitress— Well, ; they, were laid, to day," but- I don't think they're fresh enough to match you. ;•-"'• •"- CAUTIOUS Foxy Fox— Come out of your bur-, row'and see the beautiful, sunrise. : Foxier Rabbit— lf I dp will you guarantee that I'll be here to ; seethe sun set? • > THE MAIN HIXDRAXCE Admiring -Fair:. One— l suppose that there -is -always- something' 'to; hinder the adequate '.expression" of the thoughts do you find the, greatest check? . Poet — Lack of checks. \u25a0 \V. J. w.-- Answers to Queries NATURALIZATION— K. F/. City. If an alien" comes "to -the; United States with minor children and' takes out first papers^can the, become a; qualified voter before ; his] children : become . of . age, and if he takes but his-flnairpapers can his s'onS;vote'iwhen they \u25a0 become^of age? . In. some:.of. .the states an; alien can ,votejin:from six months : to, a year after • d^Glaration-J-of.' intention : to *ecom6 a citizen. V": In .; no -.state is .an alien ? who has 4 been .'J naturalized forced ~to '-" wait until ;hls- children! become of age- be fore ihe can" vote. The naturalization of -the makes a citjzen of ~th<j wife, and the children;" if living, in "the United: States at the: 'time of the father's, naturalization, are considered citizens.'; : \ \u25a0•.\u25a0\u25a0 • " • .' PARTNERSHIPr— A. , B. S., Berkeley. What, is \u25a0the>difference between an ordinary;- partnership -- and ' a? limited one? ;.i.v'. : .i^r/--"^*-*-' T -'it I--'-, '"'-"• - v V? ?,-:ln,r an partnership, *in the .absenct f of • anyf> agreement*; tip. ttfe "; con- Urary; : the ;Hrterest • -of ' each' 'partner, is Jequal/.' Limlted^partnershlp -4s 'created jby :* virtue i~ of- special -•\u25a0 statutes, ' which llmit'thel liability of ".the. partners to the amount actually; Invested. ;\u25a0.\u25a0\u25a0 \u25a0 \u25a0 ; -' -"' . '\u25a0\u25a0/ «-•• - •'\u25a0 .\u25a0\u25a0. '• \u25a0 '.' > DISTANCE— T.;T.-F.,- City; \u25a0 WhaV lj the' distance'between San Francisco and Chicago. * 111., ; and - between the former city, and- New.tYork?' ,'.'_ The I depends h: on the jou te traveled. '\u25a0 : "By ; ;faU;^accor(diingr;\to"Vthe United^ States .postal '\u25a0 route," the distance td'Chicago'-is *2ißso; miles vand to" New \u25a0Y0rk"* 3,230: "V '.". \ : '-"^' .'•::"\u25a0.,' ' \u25a0-\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0 . : -' -•>:.- \u25a0.*;:\u25a0*\u25a0"•'. •-'-\u25a0\u25a0:.«\u25a0 \u25a0--,** '* •'• \u25a0\u25a0 - \u25a0 • ; VOTINGt-A.. 'BerkelejV ' r iirc.;..what states'of ijthe;unibh ; do" ; women vote? ' r.Wo'men^ possess suffrage;' upon ".equal terms .with' men JrilWy-omlng^ slride; 1869/ Colorado % 1 89 3, 4 Utah .-1 5 96 v and \ Idaho lSSlCyiWomen 4 have i school i suffrage;' ln 18 fstates^and in Montana and Iowa" they v6te.;;on the Issuance of municipal bonds. 1 \u25a0: ' ' '\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0'\u25a0 '*-T-y»^^ffSMßßjj^ST|wHHfa| • BB^^SfSeff - I ':., BASKET; B ALL-^-S.'. Ci ty: / .What 'are the'rulesiof the grame of basket >b'all? \u0084\u25a0 cant procure such;' rules "from ariyj* first ; class r book "sellerTat a very" s'mall^cost. i &ThißYde*partrnent'" has - v hof the ; space .to :print -these; rules."; . : ' r V-{^. l'-'-~> ;\ : - *y'- '; *" •'"\u25a0; *C :'-,\u25a0 •' ' '\u25a0'•\u25a0 \u25a0'\u25a0 -'•- Bunion ?; sQUARE^^^s.v w -bity:'waV there.* ever -a^; bullfl ink f i n :\ Union v sqtiar'e ' in '? San jlfrarieisco '- before* the tempo.r,ary' ' St-VFrahcis? -^ ;' ; ; _- '-'\u25a0} ' '*-^ S•~" ' - *\u25a0 ~' x \u25a0'\u25a0' ;'' The Mechanics' pavilion. '.*:. "' <"\u25a0 : '"'^^/ FEBRUARY 2.7, 1908 THE INSIDER Gains knowledge why there was not a Caruso 'among the four husbands M me. Carreno acquired in her various hymeneal ventures ~/TS F Madame Carreno's many ventures ( J on the stormy sea of matnmony much has been saitl. but few know of her strong antipathy to tenors. She married four times and all of her quondam spouse? are still in the flesh. They were att artists, too. . Emile Sauret, the violinist, was one of them, and Eugene d'Albert also once swore to have and to hold. Her present husband's brother, Tagha pietra; the Italian baritone, was another. Her present lord and servant Alberto- Tagliapictra, i's not a singer, although he is an accomplished musician. But in this quadruple venture Madame Carreno has never Jor a moment thought of a tenor. . In fact 1 she despises all men whose emotions are cx prcsled in the upper register. They are a byword with her. In the Parisian phrase, "stupid as a. tenor," she finds, full vent for her 'scorn. Even the lordly Caruso-. is not beyond her contempt. \u25a0- "I \ya* 'At- a* dinner given Caruso recently in New York." she told me the .other day; /.-Many prominent processors of music from European uni versities were present, together with some of. the best known artists of this country. \u25a0'\u25a0.-*- • > r "We spoke French out of deference to Caruso's igorance of English or German. A. certain professor, addressing himself to Caruso during the course of the dinner, ;said: • '"Signor, Caruso, have you ever considered how many of the worlds most famous composers >and professors of music would have been happy if they had received" as much from one year's hard workflis you receive for a single performance?' - i " -Yes,' replied Caruso, 'but see how many composers and. how many professors "you have. There is only one Caruso.'" » . Carreno Despises Tenors. Why? Read - The Smart Set W y/fJSS FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE |\ 71 BOYD and Dr. Richard Godfrey I VI Brodrick will be married In the • chapel of Trinity church'tomor row afternoon at . 6 "o'clock. Because of the limited seating capacity of the chapel, only 125 guests will be pres ent and these will be relatives or in timate friends. The chancel, where the bridal party will kneel, will.' be deco rated with spring blossoms and potted palms and the aisles railed with white ribbons. Miss Ellen Page, who an-, nounced her cousin's engagement, to Dt. Brodrick at a "tea six months ago, will-attend Miss Boyd as maid of hono.r. Her gown will be' of pink chiffon silk, empire style, and she will wear, a pink; picture, hat and carry pink carnations. The .wedding gown is of Ayhite chiffon cloth, empire, trimmed with quantities of exquisite lace. The bride will wear a white picture hat and carry lilies of the valley. Dr. Herbert Moore will attend Dr. Brodrick as best man. {99S Miss Boyd is a daughter of. Grant Boyd, and a granddaughter of the John Nightingales, whose residence in Knight street is one of the oldest of the city's handsome old homes. ;D'rV Brodrick'- Is -well "known In club and medical, circles here, and he . and his bride Will: take .with "them .into their ii«,w, life .'th<s. good .wishes "of hosts of friends.' . \u25a0 - -V "\u25a0'•. !\T,fie last, of tiie Friday night dances, "which will 5 take place at the Fairmont hotel "'tomorrow -night, will-be'ln "the nature of a formal farewell to Mrs. Ynez Shorb White, who will sail for the orient March 5. - However.' there isi.;*no .'longer arfjr .doubt among, her nearest friends that, the, popular ma tron's stay in Manila will be a' short one • and -that she and Captain Buck will return; to California before next winter. : In fact. Mrs. White recently became the possessor of a large tract of .land in -the peninsula, and plans are. ; already under way for the erection of /a- handsome house th<*re, where much of next winter's merry .making will undoubtedly take plac^. Mrs>. White has promised to take charge of the' ; cotillons "and the skating club next winter, as she has for several years past, and this fact is great consolation to those who are sorry to say good by to her now. One of. the most important weddings of the year will take place Tuesday, when Miss Ellen Rowena Blossom and John' Yisscher. Eliot will be married in : Pasadena. The wedding will take place in All Saints' church, which will be -elaborately decorated, and will be witnessed by several hundred people-. A*-"- reception and wedding breakfast will follow ; : at "The Blossoms." th* home of the bride's -parents, Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Blossom. Allthe details of- this affair have .been arranged -on a most lavish scale and. it is prob able' that /no -wedding this season, will eclipse it. The wedding gown was made .in Xew York, from where Miss Blossom and ; her parents only, recent ly returned. Their custom Isjto spend the winter- in New York and almost all of ; Miss Blossom's school days were spent in the eastern city. Miss Mar garet Arkell of New York will be maid of. honor,' and- Mrs.. J. Kingsly Macom ber.-matron of honor. The bridesmaids will be. Miss- Laura Elloti Miss Cor delia Stimson. Miss Elizabeth Drake, and ; Miss ; Nina Jones. 'Jill Drummond will atteridTEliot as best man and the ushers will' be Edward Eliot. Reginald Johnson, Marshall' Watklns. Ray Wheeler. Lloyd Guyer. Max Blanken horn and Charles W. Roberts. Captain and- Mrs. "William Montrose Parker spent the weekend at Del Monte.- : ".-Miss -Minnie- Pride .was the guest for a few -days last week of Mrs. Duncan Hayne.a.ti'JEl Oerrito,. Sari Mateo. .'\u25a0 :Mrs.-, John: Deane and .her. daughter. Miss . Marie.: Roae ' Deane. have given up .their apartment at -the Lafayette and. are established 'at the Hill crest for the spring : months." • ...Mrs.- Erwin G. Rodolph and Mrs.' Linda Bryan, gave a card party on Tuesday (afternoon in the . latter' s home in "Buchanan 'street. ,' Nearly 60 of the smart ' set's 'prominent " maids and ma CJortditions In California '\u25a0>;.V.Tiw California. Promotion >nunitt«i wired iU eut«rn kur«aa y.tt.rday *» follow.: ;.; \u25a0 California temperatures for .the last 24 hourt: "." r*:-; : ' Eureka :..... '...Minimum 4«.;.... Maximum" 8* -..San Francisco ....Utaimam 60...... Maximum 65 SanDieto .......;........... ....Minimum 60...... Maximum «6 ' - ; '.. Arou . n4 ' 001O 01 ? 0 , 1 *?- Kitt *» eonirty. then i« rreat activity ia ttparwu rtowin* and % factory will, tw established thereto Handle th« prodaot. .-.;\u25a0 Butter production: la California for the yw ending September 30. 19C7. totaled 44 589- Jfll pounds, in comparison with 44,044.878 pounds for the prerioiu 12 month* and 41 961 04? pounds for the similar period precedinj that. The! foUowia* c<mntie«. in the order "named \ produce mo*e .than 1.000,000 pounds each: Hamboldt', -leading with 4.390,815' Martn Sol noma SUnislaW Fresno.. Tulare, Merced, King.,' Baij«iniarßaa Lui. Obispo, San Di«» : aid" Sacramento. . . "..-;"' - *«\u25a0*» - : -: v^hen^e^th v^r will: h^ebeea furnished, work on. which U now prosreasin* the :;*>**?•?* the- v block bounded .by Pow»ll, . California, • Mason and Sacrament.. I*** 1 . 6 ' 8 . 4 ?!/ 8 *? rr»nci»io»^wUl'be. entlrel^'completed: -Within the month 1 the Korman caf. *1 -the no»th : mew»rtne aooT.^seatini: 650;p e rsonsr:has: been finlshed^it was owned la*t 'v 2 : cember for^jthe greater. San Francisco ; banquet. . \u25a0 ' . . trons enjoyed the affair and unusually handsome prizes made, the game in teresting. After the play tea was served. Mr. and Mrs. Joseph D. Grant reached New York yesterday and will sail Saturday for France, where .they plan to spend several months. Mrs. James Robinson, her daughter. Miss Elena, and Porter Robinson will leave Monday for tile southern part of the state, where they will remain' for some time. Robinson's health ha* not been good since his recent illness nrH a Mne rrst «p<T oh*^w> have been prescribed by his physicians. First Liberty Bell The first battle of the American revolution, was fought on the banks of the 'Alamance. in this county. May Is. "1771. The British forces were led by Governor Tryon and the Americans, known as the Alamance Regulators, by Herman Husbands. It was not until 1879 that any steps were taken to mark the spot where the regulators fell. This movement was set In motion by a speech made by Rev. Daniel Albright Long, who was at that time president of Graham college. He made a speech near the spot July 4. 1879. and called upon the citizens to organize and .erect a : monument. This was. done May 20, ISSO, when thousands were present. As the regulators had no- drum, thej used a large handbell, both, to warn their comrades of the approach of the British and to call their forces to gether. As Dr. Long was the prim« mover in organizing the movement for the erection of the monument and sa-w it carried to a final consummation, the Liberty Bell Iwas presented to him. It was on exhibition at Charlotte for some time this year, but It is in Alamance county now. out at the old homestead. Haw river farm, owned by Dr. D. A. Long, where he has. with his family, been spending the summer vacation. — Graham Gleaner. Disturbing the Dead The opening of the Druce grave re calls many, rather gruesome stories of disturbance of the dead. George IV for Instance, once invaded the vaults of Windsor castle had Charles I's cof fin opened, and the "martyr's" hea»l held up for his Inspection. Milton's coffin was opened by , three drunken ruffians, v&o appropriated several of his teeth: md for some time later his body was exposed to the gaze of the vulgar at a head, a charge which was afterward reduced to three pence and twopence, or even a pot of beer. Cromwell's . hestd was removed from his grave at Tyburn, to be ex hibited for years on the top of West minster hall. One atormy night it was blown down from this "bad eminence.* and was picked up by a sentry, who htdit in^a chimney corner. -In later years it was bartered by one and an otheri owner until it oame into the possession of a Dr. Wilkinson. In 177 » Edward I's tomb was opened, and his body in its regal robes exposed to view; and a .similar fate befell the remains of Edward IV, Henry IV and the second James.— Wes tminster Gazette. j Treasure Trove on Sands Thereis more than a suggestion of romance. in the report that visitors and natives. of Mundesley-on-Sea are pick ing up on the fore shore coins of sold and silver said to be washed ashore from long sunken wrecks. But Norfolk has no monopoly of these crumbs from Davy Jones' locker. Thjs-y say that after westerly gales you may pick up old gold colria an the Gunfleet. off the Essex coast, samples of a half million others which went to the bottom of the'ausa in a ; I}u.tch: vessel, the VrowVe -Polder, when .the. eighteenth century -was an Infant. On the beaches near Flambor ough head similar, treasure has been picked up (too rarely, it is admitted >. part of a reputed three millions in gold carried ;by the good ship Czarina when she struck on Filey Brig and foundered with all hands; while- many a silver bar has enriched Its lucky finder, according to report, "on ChesH beach, near Port land, the too miserly tribute ot a Dutch treasure ship which Is said to have £1.500^00 worth of bullion still in her hold. —^Westminster Gazette.