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The San Francisco Call Junior Section Issued Every Saturday For; the Bpys / and Qiris o^f San Rrandsco itnd California HAVE YOU SEEN ALONZO? JUNIOR CALL DOG DEMONSTRATES MARATHON RACE A Family Chat With 'the Juhiors Today's issue of The Junior Call is unusually interesting. It con tains two splendid stories. The first, which appears on the third page, is by Jlarlha Wheeler and is a story of a srlrls' school, which both juniors and grownups will enioy reading. The other story is the second fore history" story by Robert Fuller, published in Tte Junior Call, and tells hoTT two children, >'am and Ital, led the mound builders to the strange country of the cliff dwellere. After a brief absence Uncle Dick has returned with a fine new came of autoraobile adventures, which is sure to delight the boys, and Clarice tells of her first impressions of Then tborr is an interesting item about ru Improvement w>ciety that has been fcrnsrd at tlie Lincoln grammar school, and in this connec tion The Junior Call desires it un derstood that it will gladly publish items of seboel news that are seat in. In the teachers' corner, 3liss 3I. y J-. •Love of tte Hawthorne primary school contributes en exceedingly -IntercEline article on what is a com ~p£tV3ttl^'«irv.v3c*«Ser»Tn*t£e pn'jT lie school curricalums. namely raf fia work, specimeas of which, pro ducod by the small students, show that even in the primary grades the modern Idea of education is to get result*, and. in order to get results, the pupil must learn to do things. And as he advances from the primary to the higher grades he must be es pecially taught to understand and apply general principles, and be drilled in solving the problems of actual work. INCORRECT MODE OF READING I 1 OST girls and boys too. are fond of \\ \u25a0 reading, and many read steadily persistently whatever they can get their hands on. While this inclina tion sßould be encouraged, yet the habit of reading requires supervision and advice, not only in regard to what is read, but the manner of reading. For instance, it is. a common thing to see a young girl curled up on a couch, bead berrt down, spine curved out of shape, chest depressed and with a sal- Icw "complexion which is the sure con comitant of bad habits of sitting, lying md breathing. "Phe is absorbed in her boos." her mother will say, "reads everything she can jret hold of — has read Dickens, s cott, Shakespeare, end is " now read ng one of tne new books." When the girl speaks, however. It s often \u25a0with an unready tongue .and '.xpre&sionless face, a'hd yon wonder THE JUNIORVILLE ALL-STAR DRAMATIC SOCIETY GIVES ITS FIRST PERFORMANCE Loading (he memory with facts, however important and useful these facts may be, is not educciion, and the ability to answer promptly any number of questions by simply re peating definitions and statements monjuirizetl from books is no evi dence of mental efficiency. Children are not born equipped with mental machinery In good working order. Mentally, as well as physically, they must hare a suf ficient amount of proper food and exercise and time to ktow. Strength comes to the mind, as well as to muscle, by judicious use.. The edu cated man is he who understands; who sees all there is to be seen ; who hears with his ears and not with his imagination; who knows how and where to find such infor mation as he wants, and what to do with it when he finds it. The build ing up of such a man requires first a coed mental digestion and assim ilation acquired by sufficient prepar atory general education. All • articles contributed •by .the teachers of California are- greatly appreciated by The Junior Calhv, r A lotiza. always np to date, today shows tie readers of "Ttie Junior Call hOjW the. great. Marathon race is run, and daring tie course of his demonstration finds time and oppor tunity to acquire a bone. Alonzo is -tot \u25a0'well fed these days, and his .popularity is increasing hourly. "While Alonzo is Instructing The Junior Call readers the juniors of Juniorrille are amusing them, and incidentally amusing themselTes with the initial production of their dramatic society. Look out for their further ventures! what benefit she .has derived "from all that she has read. There is not "a sigm of the beautiful- thoughts, the vivid Imagination, and the -winged words of all the. wondrous pages which she has devoured. Finally you realize that she is a mental dyspeptic, from the very same .reason" that causes physical ones. She -read constantly, 'giving her self no time for digestion or assimila tion, and she might as well have fed her mind on the very sawdust of liter ature as on the great Bard of* Avon' or the best of our modern writers. The delicate process of assimilating another's thoughts until they become our. own is not accomplished by steady and persistent reading, but is rather a slow and .thoughtful method,, read ing:, thinking, talking .over, until the Idea becomes our own. It has passed through another change, received the imnress of another mind, and . 5f evpr S^ FRANCISi^ again presented to the world will bear the stamp of another individuality.'l The most nutritious food is worthless if It does not pass through the transform ing, process of digestion, and no good result is perceptible "physically . if : the more essential process of assimilation is not attained. * Physical: disability^ is the , result. So omnivorous reading without, the- thought process .stultifies the brain and dulls the comprehension^ until thoughts and expression .become impossible. . >V ; ,-' --.>.' W^.% The Day of the Wise Men JANUARY ,6 Is celebrated in- France In memory" of, the .visit^,. of A the wise. men of the -east- to ~the '•- infant Jesus, vl^v-i;'' '":\u25a0:\u25a0 - : - \u25a0-"'-.:- Friends ;are usually invited for the evening meal.; If not, the family make merry, honoring the eldest ; member ': of the family by making hlm-or-'her king or queen of 'the day,' byThaving ;,th© bean hidden ,ia; the, cake;fall ito^the lot of . the grandfather, . . the/ sprightly grandmother or greataunt. ' • - Usually, however,: It, Is .a boy or girl, a young man or maiden, who; finds the bean. -Sometimes the tiniest of china dolls Is used in place of the large" bean. The "cake, or galette, of sweet r puff pastei' is . served . for the final , ; course with a bottle of^ burgundy, i also other sweet dishes and' 'nuts. The .; young folks only" get "eaurougle," water'red dened with wine; ; remember .-France "is a wine growing country, and this is the custom, in- family- life, and deemed-per fectly proper.. . \. If a girl. gets the bean, she must'se lect a. king, and if a boy, gets^ it : he must -choose '. a. queen by .dropplns'it in.the other's - glass. ; There are. /so very few ' occasions : for Vyourig' men and maidens to meet in France that "chances HRe xthls f are J given j for;; fun j| and'] ac^ qualntanc^'Jeaiding tp. matrimony. ,The-re«in4-~cake. : or ffalette; is:"cut in sections like a' pie", and a part is kept for the | poor— not | tramps like otirs.ibut wayfarers, or humble callers ,'from'the neighborhood, who expect .their ; dainty bit of food from the well" to do or rich." Is. It: not called, ."La part dv bon-Dieu" and always given to those who ask for "Charity, • s'il vous vplait?"- '\u25a0- ("God's share" for those who say "Charity, if you. please!") .. « . .' . '. ' There are no especial games or antics similar to those at halloween, by which to discover one's futuremate. ;The fun lies In the toasts offered to ; the king and queen. In short, the* "kings of the bean", might be . called . "twelfth night kings." Our twelfth. night cakes, full of sweet citron* and almonds and spice, are suggestive : of , th© i spices and gifts of th© east, Just as*' all Christ mas cookery Is; the -Christmas mince pies of manger shape, with spices,. were always considered sympollcal' inmedie- NQta^lMssy^^lother "I am glad you aren't fussy about; football; like some, of ; the fellows' mothers," said- the boy.7 *^. -^» \u25a0''.": ; And. the mother, being a' wise woman, did : not say anything- about: the many - times when, with her heart .in., her '. mouth, she had "watched i the '\u25a0 two start ' off to a"; match, and wondered whether; they w.oiild come homo "whole or not. . "I: made up , my mind, when,, after much consideration,: l gave; permission for to play, that 1 would try never, by word or look, to spoil It,", she said to me once." ' And shs hasn't. She '\u25a0 has' learned .to : rejoice'in the successes of V'our.team," to sympathize in its losses, and : even to resist the temptation to: speak;'ln;'ah "I:.knew how it would be" tone when battered shins and^other untoward ac cidents result. -"" \u0084 WITH THE SHORT STORY TELLER AND THE POET A Postmark Party. THIS Is; easy to arrange., as all you need 'Is , plenty -of postmarks .: (it ; lava; good- plan to commence col lecting \u25a0 these from : the .< waste . basket, several daj-s •"ahead)/ some",- views of towns or cities,' which you can: cut from magazines or papers, a _few; flags of. dif-, ferent, countries, and I pretty.- postcards,, horhe "or; forelgn,\for - prizes \u25a0 or . favors^ If 'the- room -where the party: is 'to be held , can' be decorated with maps of the different' countries, 'foreign' pictures, coats * of : arms '\u25a0 of /the"' countries \u25a0;. or, states, r so much", the- better.',':; lf' any "of th©: guests has- specially .attractive souvenirs -of \ tra vel.l he s or ; she "may be persuaded cto- loan \u25a0 them .sbv they,' can be';placed;;on.'a. table. for It -isra -helpful plan sfore'each^ guest to bring ;some such Interesting article" -^-a. foreign coin, "a ; peculiar- postage stamp, a: picture,, a pressed /flower,; an article of dress with' a" history—any thing, 'in f act,* -a little .out- of the or dinary,' and; later /in^the evening-* be prepared : . tell ; some Incident^br \u25a0 the history connected ': with \u25a0•; each exhibit. The.; game of {postmarKl: is- played ias follows : Each - player ; : has ia } postmark pinned* tb"his' back,"' and -muafflnd-out what .it /Is by; asking -indirect questions of any one In the room. '\u25a0'-''. • ' Fdr instance,' "In ; what .-.country or state ?is . my! postmark .' located?" ' "With what /letter does "it 'commence?".- "Is it a "seaport : or inlahd^town?" etc. . Pjlzes of." photographs" , or? postcards t mayjbe awarded the first and last finding their postmarks. - : ; : -, ;. ,\u25a0; :\--. l . _- "\u25a0 . / . : " :", For "; the next •; game -, try ,"At Journey Round :ther World." \u25a0 For ./this - have ,a number ="of; different fpostmarks.v well shaken •In ,a ;bo3C s nd ; : let* each •, person drawfone. < Th«:ijsa4e^haa''«k*Ust-o< t lth*e pogtmarkS' in ; the 'bbx^and "must , tell a story: of „\u25a0\u25a0. his fßffilpi ftf ound V.the ; .world, ihtroducing^tHo town'ai 6f ; the r pbstrnarks distribiited.? :. '\'j \u25a0.'•• : \u25a0/.: j ""•:-,. ., ' " : ' .. . i'Aslhe/dbesso.'.he'pauses and .the one holding;, that special ; mark | must ' tell lon the' spur'-'of .-the/ moment' sorne ; ,fact' ,or incident;in withi that' place If. hecan't;thihk'of any story. let, him Invent I one, Ithe funnier the ' better. Here again; prizes- may\ be t given to the. on© : who}haß;the most 'interesting fact to; present,. or the; one who. shows the most vivid; imagination. " " ."*.."•\u25a0 :7 \u25a0'•"\u25a0 M y?eggy My ; Peggy, is a' young, thing, . Just entered in her, teens; \u25a0'•£?& Fair; as - the; day,' and always gay, My_ Peggy: is; a young thing. And I'm not very- auld, / . Yet;, well '-I : . like~to r meet:her at The wauking of Hhe fauld. My Peggy,; sings sac saftly, ; , W*hen{on my-, pipe -I play; . iV : " ; d By \u25a0 a.'.i the ; rest it ;• is , conf esf , ';* By."a*_* the .Vest,^that she sings beat. My Peggy/sings Vsa© . saftly, iAnd in;her ;sangs are tauld; . With \u25a0 innocence,- the wale of sense. At waukingof the fauld. ' \u25a0;'..—^Allan Ramsay. Rose^Avlmef Ah! what- avails ; the . sceptred race,"; >' . "And what T.he; form "divine?, '. j . Wha t • every^virtue.^ every grace? Rose? Aylmer,: r ail" were > ! thine!- Rose Aylmer, . whom \u25a0 these ' wakeful eyes : ; May weepjbutjneyer. see. . :\u25a0:- . v • Ainight'of^'memorles". and sighs \u25a0 \u25a0;'~l~ consecrate 'to- thee: ; ; ; ;. ;\u25a0 -^-Walter Savage Landor. \u25a0 -•\u25a0.\u25a0.••.\u25a0-'\u25a0 \u25a0•••:" ,'\u25a0-"..\u25a0 :.-•-:-\u25a0 -\u25a0 .>-...--.>;,:.:\u25a0..-»-.\u25a0•'.. . ......... ... ........ ..,. .....\u25a0\u25a0..-- Incident - .Characteristic of -a' favorite* dogf. ; On his j morning* rounds,: the* master .-. Goes to learn how all things: fare; Searches i pasture" after ' pasture, \u25a0 > "1" 1 - Sheep ; and cattle \eyes :wlth ; care:':' : Andfor'silence'or^for talk,V • He hath comrades in j his > walk; . • Four. dogs; : each ; pair of different breed," -Distinguished, two for. scent, and two \u25a0 r , for speed. ; ;-, • '. See a hare before -him 'started! '. Off thex,fly.in earnest. chase: Every \u25a0doglsleager r hearted; r • - • ;All the four are in.the race: • \u25a0 \u25a0/ *; f And -the hare whom i theyi pursue -Knows ' from ] instinct \ what : to- do; '? ; Her \u25a0 hope Is '\u25a0 near; : no"; turn" she makes. -: ;But; like an arrow, to the river, takes. Deep the river was, and crusted *.' Thinlyiby.a'one night's frost. But the nimbler. hare has trusted : ' -To the ice, and safely crossed; -,* : * >»" .Sh©" hath crossed,; and .without heed :.' >V. All . are if ollowing i at : f ull speed; / •When lo ! \u25a0 the ice.' so thinly, spread, V " \u25a0Breakßj ', and the: greyhound, \u25a0: Dart. . Is . Better \u25a0 fate have Prince and . Swallow; ; See them cleaving to. the -, sport! : SlusicLhath no heart to^follqw," LI ttle? Music; 1 ; she' stops^ short,* She hath neither" wish] nor^heart; —-;. Hers;lsnow;another.part:'"-?." f : -J,:^i .'A*.lovingfcreature:she,-and brave! ' And ,'; fondly V, strives, 'her T struggling : ' ' friend 'to \u25a0\u25a0 "save. . .• \u25a0 '""\u25a0 V \u25a0--\u25a0-.' - From -the -brink 'her 'paw she .stretches, 1 as ; you would say.'. , , ' And afflicting; "moans^she^f etches *" -\u25a0'\u25a0-'- \u25a0 As he" break* the iee 'away;' * F.or.^ herself. she !hath:no?fearß;.. ''.Hlm;fcl6h'e?iVeTß*ees; and;Hears;;vr: : 7 ;; ' Makes f. "efforts -and' : complalning»,.'-,nor .*. gives b'er^^^Slffiffl^Jß^S?^;-' '# Until * h er v fellow \- sank; : and \u25a0'. reappeared , \u25a0' no'm6re.V';:-' ; \u0084--;'- ; - . -;\u25a0 •..:... V. 1 ., .v. _ "-7-; Wllllam .WordßWorth. "; Lord Salisbury and His -- : > Clothes^ • X Z-'The late Lord Salisburyihad<an utter /disregard for- dress, and,- this trait Bhowed Itself even In. his" schoolboy daj-3.. AyA v school V fellow "of ' his used to \u25a0relate^,thatvan"4Old:,nurse^ called Betty, was kept at the school to which- he and :thje A' future ;- Lord? Salisbury- were sent to look Rafter, the little;boys.- ' One .evening ; Lord-Robert came • Into the "nursery :'and said disconsolately.: \u25a0 . : "Oh. » Betty LI wish I \ was a : cat !",.. '•'Well, Lord- Robert,',', she y replied. \ " "however can you wish to 'be . ouch a * 'I creature T. ..;:.•."'.' '' ". • -,;...*'- • "Oh,: Betty," said the ; J small boy, :• ''when \ I '\u25a0}. think r 6t .the -many 'times I I must? dress J and -^undress before I ' die, I wish my' clothes : grew on ray ' back." '. \u25a0.-" '.".- '- . ' -"•"" '' '•'•»••." -— • . . ' \u25a0 ' ' Dome of St. Paul's Church. - \u25a0 \u25a0 - -.-\u25a0'.,-..- - \u25a0 . \u25a0- \u25a0-.....*\u25a0 -. \u25a0\u25a0 - \u25a0.\u25a0. \u25a0 \u25a0 * \ London Although. London contains many im posing/structures,', one of -the 'most, in- \u25a0 teresting : is* St. * Paul's. '. r. Here ; we- hava a' great dome. ISO feeti inVdlameter. uplifted \u25a0 365 1 feet above : the level iof the street.': Its Tarchitect -was ' Sir ; Chris- : topher^Wren,; who' ; sleeps : well within ,-; ; tbe-teiriple that : he. planned, beneath th», %"If :you: seek his monument, look > around you." V': The Cell of ihe Bee ;v when we behold the bee constructing its cell to contain it 3 winter stock,;and constructing \u25a0\u25a0" itv of ' that - form which is demonstrably the strongest and the most convenient it must be evident to every, one who , has given ;the least attention to the* obvious * properties of different " figures ,'that .there are only three which will 'admit the, Junction of their sides without any vacant spaces between ;. them,'; all the •\u25a0 figures b<«ng equal and similar;. namely, the square, the equilateral triangle, and the hex ahedron. \u25a0! Of these the- test is ;. the strongest and most convenient. In this form, 4 .then, we -find that the cells are constructed. This Is a wonderful fact; and what ' Is .equally, remarkable.- f the middle .of . every s cell, on "one side, is directly; opposite -to .the ; point where the .three^partitions meet on the oppo site side. By this .position the cells re ceive, additional strength. . This is not all. - If human Ingenuity were to con trive- a cell which would- require the least r expenditure of ' material • and la bor, it- would be a, question, not easily solved, at what precise angle the three planes which compose. the bottom ought to" meet . . Maclaurin, - the celebrated mathematician. \u25a0 by .a . fluxionary . calcu lus., determined precisely the angle re quired, and he found by the most exact measurement" that the subject *would admit-that It Is ;th© very angle in which the ; three planes >in th*" bottom lot ' the c'ell-'of , .al honeycomb :' do exactly meet. Again, \u25a0 Reamur, ;• presuming • that : the angles were "adopted: for the, purpose of saving material,, proposed, to Konlg.the mathematician; f- that,? he ' ' should de termine! what ' should be : the angles \at a hexagonal a cell,.^wlth.a." pyramidal base; to • require "the .least ; nrateriaCßy the innnltesimalcalculus he ascertained that r ,thesffreat«it : angle- should: be 109 degrees 26; minutes,' and" the v smaller 70 degVee^jS*", mlnntes,"-; the" very." angle which the. bee >adopts. "VThat an aston ishing: coincidence" is* this! A: pxofpunQ mathematician- is •, required" to solve & very r ;difflcult* problem; andilt is found that r.this,. conclusion,:- gained, by the exercise of considerable Ingenuity and deep thought," was practically exhibited in the-operation nf«the bee. \u25a0 v '-;. *'— — \u25a0- » '— — i- \u25a0- - . '. The '.Sands : of Dee "O Mary, go and call the 'cattle home. And call the cattle home. ;. And call the cattle home. Across the sands of Dee ." The .western wind wai wild- and dank with foam. '. ? And all alone went she.^ The western tide came tip along the sand. And o'er and o'er. the sand, ' -''And round and round the sand, Ab far.as eye, could see; ' The rolling mist came down and hid th* \u25a0- land, . y And never, home came she. ;-\u25a0"\u25a0 ', - x? Oh! Is it weed or. fish or floating hair,. A" tress of golden hair, .Of drowned maiden's hair. Above, the nets; at sea? Was neversalmon yet that shone so fair . Among the stakes at Dee! They rowed her In across the rolling : foam, "'" The cruel, crawling foam. The cruel," hungry f oajn," - To her grave beside the sea; But, still the;boatmen hear Jher call the cattle'home '. : Across" the sands of Dee. c'«— Charles Kingsley. The Lobster and the Maid He was. a gentle lobster . (The boats .had Just come In). He dicf not love tB« . fishermen, H© could not , stand their din : And so ho qnletly stole off*. As if It were no' sin. . She 'was a little maiden. He met bar on the sand, "And how d'you dor.th.© lobster sal^ "Why don't you give your hand?" For why- she edged away from him . He could not understand. "Excuse me, sir.- the maiden said; "Excuse me. If yon please," And put .her hands behind her. back." And doubled .up her. knees; "I always thought that lobsters were A little apt to squeeze." Tour Ignorance.** the lobster said. • "Is natural," I - fear; Such scandal is a shame," he sobbed. "It is not -true, my "dear." And with his pocket handkerchief He wiped away a tear. So out she put Her little hand, .As though she feared him not. "When some one grabbed him suddenly And put him in a pot. "With - water which, I think, he found Uncomfortably hot. It "may have been the water made The blood flow to his head; Itmay hare been that .dreadful fib Lay on his soul like lead; Thia much Is true — he went In j-Tay And came jout very red. • - '" "—\u25a0'\u25a0\u25a0' *\u25a0 —Fred;'*K^-^reatserly. ' Coffee House in Morocco .One of the most" common things in Morocco la the \u2666 coffee house. Here everybody drinks . coffee or tea on the slightest provocation—before taking a ride; when the destination is reached: at'the end of. the end; before a walk; at. lntervals during 5 the walk; after^the walk; at getting up; at going to beO, and before and after each meal. Friends meet in th« street— coffee or tea fol lows as a 'matter of course. Conse quently there is a large number of cof fee houses; cafe 3in the city, but coffee houses in the \u25a0 .country. .Everywhere one stumbles upon them, but they are very convenient places in which to re^t and sip. coffee. black>ir.d sweet, or tea. wlfh mint fn It, antlstudy Moorish life. « . The Birthday Cake .In arranging ' the birthday cake the number of candles must correspond with the number of birthdays. A grood plan . Is to have a fiat wooden ring made that; can be set around the edge ot* < the cake. This is punched with the required number of holes, and the can dles are set Into them. The wood can be covered with crinkled paper. Dogs That Do Not Bark People whose peaceful slumbers are disturbed by. the .noisiness of a neigh bor's dog will no doubt find it con soling to learn that. there are at lease three varieties- of the canine tribe which ''never bark. But, alas! these dogs are. not found in America. They are the Egyptian sheep dog, the Aus tralian dog. and the "lioa headed* dog of Tibet. KB