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EDITORS LAUD CIVIC MORALITY OF ROOSEVELT Lecture in. the Sorbonne at Paris Evokes Hearty Ex« pressions of Approval Former President Attends the American Church and Re= ceives Social Attentions PARIS. April 24.— Colonel Roosevelt passed a comparatively quiet Sunday In Paris. Accompanied by Ambassador Bacon, he atended the morning service in the American church in the Rue de Berri and listened to the sermon of Rev. Chauncey W. Goodrich. Mrs: Roosevelt, accompanied by Ker njit and Miss Ethel, attended the Amer ican church in Avenue de I'Alma. Colonel and Mrs. Roosevelt lunched \u25a0with Ambassador and Mme. Jusserand, the other guests including Premier Briand. M. Barthou, minister of justice; Consul General Mason. A. Leroy Beau lieu. Albert de Coubterin, Count de Lasteyrie and Count de Portales. In the afternoon there was an auto mobile trip to St. Germain, where Colonel Roosevelt visited the chateau of Henry IV. On returning the Roose velts dined quietly with Ambassador and Mrs. Bacon at the American em bassy. AVOIDS KLECTIO.V BOOTHS Although the general elections were He!d today in France Roosevelt did not visit the voting booths, saying that he had not time to investigate matters that did not concern him directly. Be sides, he supposed the election, ma chinery of France was neither better nor worse than in the United States. Roosevelt will be the guest of the municipality of Paris tomorrow. The city fathers will receive him at the Hotel de Ville, where luncheon will be served, after which he will sign his name in the "Livre dOr," which con tains the signatures of all monarchs and noted persons who have been guests of the city. In the evening he will dine with General Brugere and from there will go to the opera, where . he will occupy the presidential box. "Salome" was the bill, but at Roose velt's expressed desire Saint-Saens* ! "'Samson and Delilah" will be produced, with ballet. PROTEST FROM EGYPTIAN At the close of Roosevelt's lecture^ in \u25a0 the Sorbonne yesterday some one in the srallery hissed, but this p&ssed unno ticed in the applause. It has since been learned it was an Egyptian, who later explained he desired to protest by this jneans against thf speech the former president delivered at Cairo. The lecture at the Sorbonne created a tremendous impression in France. The newspapers, in spite of the closing of the electoral campaign last night, devote an immense amount of space to it and" Roosevelt's doings. Except some mocking criticism 'by free lanceF, such as Henri Rochefort. editor of Patrie. and by Judet of Eclair, papers of all shades of opinion ring with approval of the doctrines of civic morality expounded by Roosevelt. The Temps declares that the impres sion produced is all the greater because Roosevelt did not present the theories hf conceived, but experiences he had lived. It finds suany lessons therein for Prance, and concludes with an appeal . to France to take "the ad\iee of an honest man whose deeds and life during SO years qualify him to speak." The Journal dcs Debats says that Roosevelt's words are the echo of the old Puritan spirit which made a con quering England, and bear strange sig nificance when he preaches a sane and vigorous life, of which he is the em bodiment, to so many unbalanced peo ple: probity to politicians, and common sense to those who are seeking Utopia. COMMENTS OK EDITORS "Our great democracies." says the paper, "are experiments. From the be ginning they leaned toward corruption. Roosevelt's simple and energetic lan guage is that of Hercules, armed not ' with a club, but a broom, at the door of the Augean stable." Liberto, under the caption "A Mag nificent Lesson." says: "We have few men in France with energy equal to Roosevelt, but thous \u25a0 . ands upon thousands who think as he jdoes." Th« Paris Journal says: "No nobler lesson of civic duty ever fell from human lips." ARBITRATION PROBABLY WILL SETTLE BOUNDARY Appointment of Late Mexican Minister's Successor Awaited WASHINGTON, April 24. — The state department is waiting with much in terest the appointment of a Mexican minister for foreran affairs to succeed the late Minister Ignacio Alariscal. The submission by this government of a plan for the settlement of the cele brated Chamizal zone case, which in volves the question of whether a por tion of the city of El Paso belongs to Mexico, was under consideration by Minister Mariscal at the time of his death. . Officials here are not willing to_dls euss the suggestions made to Mexico for the settlement of this case, but, inasmuch as the United States Is the leading exponent among the nations of arbitration for the settlement of inter national differences, it is not unlikely the proposition made to Mexico may involve the reference of this case to ' pome statesman of a neutral power for definite settlement. In any event, it is not believed the United States would consent, ex cept as the possible result of a deci sion of arbitration, to convey to Mex ico the land in dispute. Notice to the Public Owing to the great demand for the picture of "THE DOCTOR" (the first of a series of four) the first lot was exhausted, but in a few days another consign- ment of . "The Doctor" will be received and all orders on hand for that picture will be filled. NOBODY WILL' BE DISAPPOINTED Flames Menace Children While Asleep in Bedroom Mrs. M. Veen and her three children, who narrowly escaped being burned to death Fire Spreads From Stables and Arouses Parents To Rescue Their Babes Three children narrowly escaped death when fire broke out in the ware house and etables of J. Kennedy & Co. at 3361 Twentieth street yesterday aft ernoon and quickly spread to an ad joining apartment house in which the tots were sleeping. One entire side of the bedroom •was blazing before the father, himself awakened by the crack ling flames, rushed through the smoke filled halls and, after wrapping the lit tle ones in blankets, got them to the street and safety with the assistance of his wife. The fire broke out in the hay loft of the Kennedy company about 4:20 o'clock and had gained headway, with the assistance of a high wind, before an alarm was turned in. After arriv ing on the scene the firemen were handicapped in getting to the blaze by 12 horses stabled under the hay loft and terrified by the flames. By stren uous efforts the snorting and quivering animals were finally led out by the firemen. HORSE INJURES FIREMAN One horse reared and fought vicious ly in a stall, injuring Roy McNally. at tached to truck No. 25. The fire fighter was badly bruised. In the meantime the blaze had spread COURT MARTIALS NEARING CLOSE One Inquiry May Involve Sue* cession to /Command of Marine Corps WASHINGTON. April 24. — Several court martials and courts of inquiry which have been drifting along for weeks are expected to, end this 'week. Most notable among them is the inquiry Into the differences between General Elliott and Colonel Lauchelmer of the marine corps. This proceeding has gone far beyond the scope originally assigned to it, and it now looks as though it would involve the succession to the command of the marine corps when General Elliott re tires next fall. Thursday the three retired admirals who have been working on the Lau cheimer case for six weeks will turn their attention to the charges against Commander Frank K. Hill, that he maintained his ship, the Marietta, in a dirty condition. It is understood the officer is fully prepared to acquit him self of the responsibility for. the condi tion of the ship and earn commendation for the efforts he made to bring the vessel safely into port. There are 6,300 electric lights on the Mauretania. THE SAN FRANCISCO CALL, MONDAY, APBII; 25, : 1910. to 3363 Twentieth street and the side of the building was in flames when M. Veen, a merchant tailor, and his wife, who occupy the upper story, were aroused from a nap. In an adjoining room their three children were sleep ing and the flames had entered by an open window and ignited the curtains beside the baby's crib. The mother took the oldest child, 3 years of age. and carried her to the street while the father and the flremen got the other children out without injury. WIND SPREADS FLAMES . * The wijid carried the flames from the roof of the Kennedy establishment, which consisted of four one story buildings. to the apartment house at 606 Shotwell street, owned by R. A. Livermore and Mrs. J. C. Cottrell. The first brigade of fire fighters "had been reinforced with other engines by that time, however, and the blaze was checked in its progress toward the south, but it was then found that sparks had started a fire on the roof of 3350 Twentieth street. This blaze was soon stamped out. The principal damage was to the Ken nedy company's plant, owned by Mrs. Sarah Rice, which amounted to .$3,500. The loss to the Veen apartment was ?1.000 and Jo other surrounding prop erty $1,500. The cause of the fire was not determined. STIMULANTS REACT ON STOCK MARKET Artificial Buoyancy Lasts Only a Short Time and the - \u25a0•\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0 Prices Fall \u25a0 \u25a0 \u25a0 . - . . • NEW YORK, April 24.— The financial markets of last week underwent a sharp revulsion of sentiment from the hopeful temper of the week before. It was the commonly accepted view of close market observers 'that the ad vance had been organized as an ex periment by important capital and' by banking interests to stimulate outside Interest in_the. dealings and to proclaim a feeling of confidence at the financial center which might react-on general •business. The action of the market at" the opening of last week was sufficient to demonstrate the .failure- of the experi ment. Instead of -buying orders, the country sent orders to sell ; stocks and to take advantage. of the higher prices established. . : . The professions of contentment. with the conditions of the' steel trade, which had "'Come from official sources, had: to •be contrasted, with the ; yielding price of pig iron; caused by the generally poor trad e^conditions. = ,-..' \u0084 ..\u25a0/. , ; A supplemehtary^cause. was. the Con tinued poor trade Conditions in' the copper industry. ' , \ • The money market position 'was ob scure : and .somewhat distrusted.". .The London money; position causes anxiety. Because of the conviction^ of wild -spec ulation in rubber, and oil shares; there is .a prelude to a, collapse and -heavy losses.. \u25a0 ' \u25a0;. \u25a0 ; / \u25a0"\u25a0 - / ' ,;\u25a0 ; •, •-> \u25a0 .This condition goes to confirm the belief that the holding, of old grain and cotton, the extensive purchases of farm lands and the large outlay in. irrigation projects "have tied up an enormous vol ume of creditß;the.;c6untry_'over.\ Spec ulative liquidation^ in grain, and cotton 'are welcome for that'reasoni - • BARBER IS OFFERED $48,0001F0R 160 ACRES Secured Property on Mortgage of $380 [Special Dispatch to The Call] V -EUREKA, April 24.— George E. Davis, a, barber employed in: this ! city, has been offered $48,000 for 160 .acres \of land \u25a0he owns ; near' Ba.kersfleld.V-: Davis j secured the property six 'years ago on a mortgage j for; $380. decided: to retain his, holdings [for i the present.' : Oil wells : have been located •'. near I Davis' landL '.' ' ...\u25a0-.'..."•..: -\u25a0.::-;. '..W.-'--..' '-''I STORM AND FROST GRIP THE EAST Fruit and Early Corn Crops Are Badly Damaged Throughout Middle West ' Shifting of the Wind Is Ex= pected to Mitigate the ST. LOUIS, April 24.— Heavy snow storms and high winds, with a temper ature several degrees below freezing, are reported throughout Missouri and southwestern Illinois tonight. A report from Lebanon, Mo., in the" heart of. the apple district, says farm ers have given up the crop and have ceased smudging. The peach and berry crops, according to the St. Louis weath er officials, probably are destroyed also, although there is hope a rising tem perature will save a portion of both. "A severe snowstorm is raging near Cairo, 111. . . All records for late cold weather in central Illinois were broken today. It was 10 degrees below freezing this morning in Springfield. The total snow fall for, yesterday and last night, was three inches. The ' minimum temperature in St. Louis today was 25 degrees, and simi lar registrations are reported through out a radius of 150 miles. \u25a0 SHIFTING OF WIND MAY MITIGATE CROP DAMAGE ""CHICAGO, April 24. — Despite the al most unprecedented storm that swept over, a'-* dozen states in the last 48 hours and a government prediction of more cold and snow, the shift ing of the wind to the northeast prom ises to mitigate extensive. crop damage in the middle west. A canvass of the situation shows greatest damage has resulted in lowa, Illinois, Indiana and Ohio. Greatly re duced fruit crops and loss of early corn are certain. Reports from the north west indicate barley, oats, rye and corn were badly damaged by cold. The soil, however, is still in fine condition for plowing and it is not too late for re seeding. . ! In Kansas, Missouri and Kentucky snow is expected to protect small fruits 'and lessen loss on apples. Mississippi, Tennessee and Arkansas reports show considerable damage has been done by the coldest late April weather on record in those states. Information from Wisconsin * and Michigan indicates the fruit crop will not be much more than half its usual size. Will Reduce Crop KANSAS CITY, April 24. — Reduced fruit crops and the loss of early corn in western Missouri and eastern Kan sas will result from the present cold wave. Major. Frank dlolsinger, a fruit grow er, who is in touch with crop condi tions in ttTis section, said tonight that the outlook was for a 25 per cent crop of apples and a 20 per cent crop of cherries and pears. ' Desjpite weather conditions, he declared every indication pointed to a larger peach yield than at any season in the last nine years. Kansas farmers . have been- holding back corn, planting -for fear of unsea sonable weather, ~i Those -'that- '\u25a0•have planted corn wiir be obliged to do this work over again, as the damp, cold ground has be&n fatal to growth. Fol lowing a slight fall of snow after mid night the. lowest temperature recorded here today was 30 degrees. Heavy Frosts Predicted TOPEKA, Kan.. April 24. — There was a light frost in low lying fruit sections of Kansas this morning, but in most parts of the v state the high winds'pre vented frosts. For tomorrow morning, however, the weather bureau predicts heavy frosts, and horticulturists >l ear the. destruction of the fruit crop. To night the sky is' clear, the wind has fallen and the temperature is descend ing rapidly. Omaha Fears' Frost OMAHA, Neb.. April 24.— High winds prevailing in this vicinity since Friday subsided early this afternoon. With the dying out of the wind the tem perature moderated considerably. With ; clear skies, the local forecaster sees possibility of frost tonight. Wisconsin Storm Over MILWAUKEE, April 24.— The back bone of yesterday's storm in Wisconsin has been broken and by noon tomorrow normal conditions: will be restored, ac cording to' Major H. B. Hersey of the Milwaukee weather bureau. Ohio Crops Suffer . CLEVELAND, 0.. April 24.— Killing /rosts have been reported today from practically all the principal points' in Ohio. In Columbus,- Cincinnati and Cleveland the mercury fell below freez ing point Saturday night and, acord ing to United States Forecaster James Kenealy, frost., snow and rain^ is the immediate outlook. tWhile frosts attacked the gardens and orchards of southern Ohio and Kentucky, the losses sustained were not as damaging as was expected, as the season was too far advanced. The majority of the fruit trees have shed their blossoms and unless colder weather visits this vicinity /the loss will be . slight. / Snowing in the South LOUISVILLE, Ky.;' April 24.—Un precedented low" temperatures for the season and steady snowfall throughout western Kentucky ._ and western Ten nessee'today, marked the progress of the ' cold r wave which has now spread as far south' as northern Mississippi." In western ' Kentucky the \ snowfall gave, prospect that morning would find a blanket possibly two inches deep on the ground. / Reports j from ; that section and west ern Tennessee are that \ the % snow gis expected to protect small fruits and to I hold down the loss/on apples. 1 TWO SPOTS WHERE THE HEAT WAVE IS ROLLING • April 24. — All temperature '\u25a0'\u25a0 records for 'April -were broken here -today when the weather bureau > thermometer "registered ; 89.3 degrees. .This is ; the hottestnempefa ture in ; the 37 years that I the .bureau has kept records in "Walla Walla. San> Diegans Swelter '' \u25a0 SAN j DIEGO, • April 24.—The warm .wave of .Friday and Saturday, when the thermometer registered in the nineties,' was partly broken' today, . the « maxi mum r temperature j being 83 ."degrees j at the weather -bureau." On the; street," however,.'-, it; was warmer. The local '.-i forecaster predicts -.cooler weather • tomorrow. •;.-,_ , a \ >. WESTOJT EATS FLAPJACKS > UTICA;: N. V. : . ;April 24.— Edward P. : ,Weston will j; resume ; his walk *• to - New York'iri ! the morning; 'from! Vernon s 16 miles • west. > He 'slept from :\u25a0 8 a.*, m:\ to'i7» p^m. [; today *af ter- a.* hearty f breakfast which , i ncluded 'eight pancakes. -\u25a0 He ' has not entirely ' recovered ; from his • attack "of- Indigestion-' * > ,i., .. , \u25a0..;\u25a0.> , Queen Lillian Prepares For May Carnival Reign Miss Lillian Rosenberg, queen of Santa Rosa rose carnival, which is " Vto be held in May CHOOSES MAIDS AND SIR KNIGHTS Santa Rosa's Fair Ruler Exer« cises the First of Her Royal Functions SANTA ROSA, April 24.— Miss Lillian Rosenberg, who yesterday was elected queen of the rose carnival to be given here during the first week of May, to day received formal recognition of her royal prestige when she was asked to" make the appointments of maids of honor and to name the gallant sir knights that are to act as escort to the pageant. Queen Lillian received the committee with a quiet dignity and graciousness that spoke volumes-for the courtly man ner with which she will administer her royal- functions. She receved many congratulations throughout the day on her victory at the election booths. The excitement of the voting over the arrangements for the carnival pro gram are rapidly taking form.' Details are being perfected and the co-opera tion of: the ' countryside has been se cured. The result is an unusual amount of interest and enthusiasm, which indi cates that the carnival will be the most elaborate and most successful ever held in this city. It is estimated that constantly some 3,000,000 people in the United States are ill from preventable causes. GOLDEN STATE LIMITED :; For High Class Travel CALIFORNIAN . The Tourist's Delight \u25a0\u0084 - \u25a0 - . .Daily to Oliica^o and lot.'XjOuis via \j-[- Los Angeles, El Paso and Kansas Low round trip rates East in effect SOUTHERN PACIFIC- — -ROCK ISLAND Flood Building, ,882 Market St., Market St. Ferry Depot, Third and Townsend Sts. Depot, Broadway and Thirteenth St., Oakland. Eat Raisin Bread April 30 California Raisin Day TRIAL OF HEINZE TO BEGIN TODAY Special Guard of Special Agents for Jury to Try the Ac* ' cused Banker NEW YORK, April 24. — F. Augustus Heinze will be placed on trial tomorrow in the criminal branch of the United States circuit court. He is charged with violations, of the national bank ing laws, specifically with overcertifl cation of the checks of Otto Heinze & Co. and misappropriation of the funds of the Mercantile national bank, of which he was former head. Counsel for Charles W. Morse In the fight for a new trial made capital of the fact that Morse's jury was guarded by special agents from Wash ington. To avoid criticism this procedure, it is understood, will not be followed in the Heinze case. Two weeks prob ably will be taken up by the trial. The University of Calcutta probably is the largest educational institution in the world. It has about 10,000 stu dents. - • ... Fifty ton loads of coke can be dumped from up to date steel freight cars in less than two minutes. Advertisements were taxed at one time in England. CALL MEETING ON COAST RATE CASES Members of Interstate Commis sion to Discuss Railroad Freight Charges San Francisco, Reno and Seattle Complaints Will Be Under Consideration WASHINGTON, April 24.— A notably conference will be lield by the mem bers of the interstate commerce com mission Thursday "and Friday. Thosa days have been set aside by the com mission for the consideration of the Pacific coast cases heard by the com mission on its long trip last autumn. The cases involve not merely freight conditions local to the Paciiic coast, but questions of rates affecting the trans continental traffic in its entirety. The cases Include the rehearing of the Spo kane rate matter, the Portland and Seattle backhaul cases, the San Fran cisco cages, involving rates into the intermountain territory ana the Reno rate case. The last is the most important now before the commission. RE.\O SHIPPERS' REQUEST Reno shippers have urged the com mission to give them the same rate" on clasa and commodity traffic from the Atlantic seaboard as now given to Pa ciflc coast terminals. It was developed In the hearing of the case that the rate from Atlantic ports to Sacramento and Pacific coast terminals was $3 on first class freight and proportionately less on other classes and commodities. The rate to Reno from the Atlantic points Is the sum of the Paciflc coast rate plus the local rate Sacramento to Reno. The distance from Sacramento to Reno Is under 130 miles, and the backhaul rate is $1.29 on first class freight. This makes the rate from the Atlantic seaboard to Reno $4.2?. although the freight is unloaded at Reno on the westbound haul. \u25a0 .:"~ * WATER COMPETITIO.Y I.WOLVED The defense "of the railroads is that Sacramento is a water competitive point, a boat line being operated be tween Sari Francisco and Sacramento. They hold, therefore, that, although Sacramento is a longer haul, they are obliged to make a lower rate on ac count of the water competition. It Is~understood that the members of the commission are divided on the ques tion of proper adjustment of these rates. It appears likely that It will be determined to reduce the rates to both Sacramento and Reno, the reduction to Reno proportionately greater than to Sacramento. This case in concrete form Involves the question of the long and short haul which is being considered at present by congress in the administration railroad bill. BLAST FURNACES MAKE CAMPAIGN FOR BUSINESS Decline in Iron Prices Causes Scurrying for Orders NEW YORK.. April 24. — Blast fur nace interests In the east, as well as in other sections, have been, making a : quiet, but energetic canvass of pig iron, consumers, being stimulated to secure orders by the downward tendency of prices. No. 2 X foundry has ranged from $16 to $17 at furnaces in the Le high and Schuylkill valleys. The opening of canal navigation from the lakes allows Buffalo iron to come to New York harbor at $1 per ton freight and to water points in Connecticut at $1.50 per ton. Alabama foundry iron can be delivered at tidewater at $16.2.1 per ton, with 50 cents lighterage charges at New York. No. 2 foundry iron has been sold and delivered in New England at $15.25 and $13, and even less. Action has been taken to reduce out put 10 to 15 per cent in the east. In' finished products the principal new business has "been constructural and fabricated steel. New orders for build ings and bridges aggregated a little more than 30,000 tons, although specifi cations were only 15,000 tons. 3