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volume evrri.— no. 177. WOMAN'S WILES ARE TRUMPS IN OAKLAND COURT "Baby John" Stands Firm Un der Cross Examination by His Putative Mother Judge, Prosecutor and Jurors Display Patience With the - Vagaries of Defendant MARY ASHE MILLER Mrs. Isabella J. Martin pave an in stance In Judge Wells' court in Oak land .yesterday of femininity, irre pressible, cantankerous, illogical, un reasonable, dominating, nagging, cun ning, impudent — everything except at tractive. " Judge Wells and Assistant District Attorney Hynes gave examples of pa tience which pass belief as appertain ing to mere men, but with symptoms of rlerves approaching the snapping point. The jurors showed patience in more negative form — some amusement, a trifle of boredom and at times aston ishment which made their mouths Into round O's of wonder at Mrs. Martin's vagaries. Mrs. Martin is undergoing her sec ond trial for blowing up the home of Judge Ogden, acting as her own coun sel and departing as far as she pos sibly can from every accepted rule of the legal profession. She came Into court yesterday, ac companied by the. matron of the Jail. Mrs. White, and a deputy, the latter of whom politely carried for her a irood sired bag of yellow cross stitch tapestry, filled with dogeared papers and some books. There were no law books. One of the things that marks the conduct of the Martin trial Is the absence of all such volumes. The judge find the district attorney have diffi culty in getting in a little legal lore by word of mouth <?very now and then. They would be shouted down by the defendant at once if they tried any thing so deliberate as reading out of a book. APPEAItAXCK OF DEFENDANT Mrs. Martin was dressed in black satin.' brocaded in bars of pale blue dMs and having expansive insertions of black .lace which disclosed the fact that the "gown was made over a pale p-roenish blue silk, accordion pleated. The garment was a trifle voluminous .and unfashionable and was gathered in nmpl.' folds around her unstayed wi|!st by r.n ornate metal belt. H?r hat v.as a mysterious thing of T*-li!tf» chip, blue beads, blue and brown wines rind bows, small and rolling sway from her tightly drawn up hair. UthOUgh there are traces of beauty, fihe white skin, regular features, plr-g rr>.i ng chestnut hair and the like. her life." both in; and out of prison. I fancy, has told on her. Her eyes are wcr.fjerful — not for beauty now but for t!T» "force, on* might say. violence of her glance. I^a-pe. of a clear blue. they seem to fairly pierce th«= object cf.her regard. They are haggard — wilJ at times with one emotion or another — but one searches them in vain for any trace of insanity. It Is said by those who have been In c<mrt during the trial that "Baby John" wHI not look at her— that his eyes are always elsewhere and he never meets her glance. This may be true, but cer tain it is that ii* showed no trace of fear or nervousness when cross exam ined by.her yesterday. The boy is as wonderful in his way as the woman. He !s a handsome lad, with " clear, honest brown eyes, and rather regular features, save for his sose. which Mrs. Martin Is raid to have broken. Xo amount of her attempted browbeating yesterday, however, was able to break his testimony or cause it to waver for one second. He did not even lose his temper with her as he did the day before. STRAXGE Scfexß IX COURT It was as strange a scene at; one could imagine. This woman, accused of every crime in the calendar, conducting the cross examination for her own de fense of the boy whom she claimed for her son for so many years, trying, as Bhe declared, to prove that he was "a criminal -from his youth up." She began her examination in rather & "chatty" tone, asking, "John, in re ferring to the trouble you gave Mrs. Martin in 1801. do you remember Mrs. Andrea Ldndal?" "John" said. with v a slight yawn but a trifle defiantly. "Yes, ma'am." 'And then she made rather minute in quiries as to his plans to poison Mrs. Lindal with some quicksilver which she eaid he had Btolen from "Phil Cooper's cabin/ This John said was not true In any particular. One became accustomed, after a brief session of the Martin trial, to euch details as the poisoning of one or another, th«=ft. the plans for blow ing 1 up prominent men as the outcome of disagreements, and the manufacture of bombs. By the close of the after neon it seemed rather all in the day's \u25a0work. District Attorney Hynes tried early tr> stop some of Mrs. Martin's questions •which he said were Irrelevant and a \u25a0waste of time, declaring at the 'same time that he wishes to show every courtesy to the defendant- Mrs. Martin began to object, and when Judge Wells showed signs of agreeing with the district attorney she burst In with "Why, Judge, do you mean to say that when this boy ac cuses this woman of crime that she csn't show that he's a criminal from hi« youth up. That's the most unfair thing I ever heard of.** And the funny part of It was that rhe said this with a feminine plaint in her voice and a vocal pout that made Judge Wells feel for a moment as though he had stepped on a kitten. WOMAN'S WII.ES ARE TRUMPS The wiles of womanhood are Mrs. Martin's trumps. She gives a man that helpless feeling when he. tries to cope with her. She tries the gentle art of fascination, too. Yesterday she winked at a juror, but he took it in the right spirit and grinned at the district attorney, who had his eye on the came Juror. Another time, when the showed the district attorney a paEsage of the transcript on which she was questioning John, he said: "Now, Mrs. Martin, just a moment; you don't have to be jabbering to me all the time." She nudged him confidently and co quettiShly on the elbow and said be neath her breath, "You hush up." Again, when the Judge , had been driven to ordering her peremptorily to heed the rulings he had made, she fell Ifa-ck and said: "Judge, you dis courage me so I can't get on at all." "Well, you discourage me, Mrs. Mar tin," retorted the Judge. "You did EOQie time ago." It was of endless instances such a« these that the day was made up. Nothing new or of value to either; side yaa developed. .John Martin was on TH E SAN FRANCISCO CAUL, Mrs. 1. J. Martin, Who Is on Trial « For Dynamiting the stand all day for his cross exami nation, and will be probably for some days yet. Mrs. Martin followed closely most of the time the questioning In the tran script of appeal without any apparent logical sequence. She would question John as to planning to blow up Judge Ogden, and then go back to the matter of why Henry Hoffman left her home when John was 3 or 4 years old. She read closely the account of how to make a giant powder bomb and then produced some limitation powder," as she said — four little yellow cheesecloth bags filled with black dirt — and made him demonstrate to the jury just how he had done it. She reauested that some dynamite caps be given her to complete the model constructed by John. "You have some here as exhibits, Judge: give me some," she said casually. This the judge declined to do, and one juror rose in alarm and protested, "No dynamite caps here!" HOY PROVES SHARPER WIT Attempt after attempt was made by th«» defendant to prove John untruthful and to induce' him to contradict the huge volumes of questions he had been compelled to answer in the past. It was a contest of wits between the two, and in every Instance the boy won. Shrewd as Mrs. Martin is, she has trained the boy better than she realized and with his native cleverness he is more than a match for her. Mrs. Martin read certain letters writ ten to John by her, by which she en deavored to show the affectionate rela tions existing between them. She was then warned by Judge Wells that if she Introduced these she gave the entering wedge for the prosecution to place In evidence letters which gave a form of testimony to which she had vigorously objected. She refused to be discouraged, how ever, until asked to swear that the letters were in her handwriting. This she consistently refused to do both then and in the case of a contract she sought, to introduce later. She will give no bit of her own writing and swear that it is her own. Extreme caution marks all references to hand writing .with her. Questions as to John's knowledge of right and wrong and the date of his awakening to this knowledge con sumed some time, and John confessed that his first definite idea of evil was manifested at the age of 10. when" he stole some money and hid it In a soap dish. . When pressed as to how he gained the power of discrimination, he declared it was through the "awful licking" he received. The judge groaned aloud at this point and Mrs. Martin said hastily: "This ain't half as silly, now. Judge, as some of the questions Mr. Hynes asked Mrs. Cordi yesterday." JUDGE'S PATIENCE EXHAUSTED On one occasion when John's an swers did not please his questioner, she likewise groaned and said in an audible stage whisper, "Oh, John, God forgive you! This is awful." This aroused more wrath on the part of Attorney Hynes than he displayed at any other tim« during the day and evoked a heated objection to Mrs. Martin making remarks for the jury's benefit. Judge Wells . was strong In his pro tection of the Jury also, bidding Mrs. Martin frequently to reserve her argu ments until the close of the case and to put herself on the witness stand to Introduce the testimony she was be stowing so freely during her question ing. \u25a0 . Finally the judge could stand the strain of keeping Mrs. Martin^ within verbal bounds no longer," and he. ad journed court until Friday morning at 10 o'clock. • ACCUSED OF GRAFT; V WOULD DELAY HEARING New Attorney Appears for. Su pervisor From San Mateo , Daniel E. Blackburn, the San Mateo supervisor, accused of agreeing to re ceive a bribe, for whose arrest" Judge U. H. Latimer issued a warrant Tues day, appeared in court yesterday. The case was on, the calendar .for the ar raignment ;of the defendant. In con sequence; of. the , first appearaiwe x of »a new attorney, Carroll Cook, a. contin uance of this formality to Wednesday next was granted. \u25a0 Cook said- he had only been retained a. few hours before court met, and was not familiar with the case. ' ' \u25a0-.. . ..-; -'*\u25a0/;\u25a0•'< Since he,was first- charged Blackburn has experienced a change of heart<wlth reference 'to the conduct of the rcase. Nearly two weeks ago; and immediately after be was indicted, he .attended court before his case; had .been placed on the calendar-, and .asked = to be ar raigned, announcing. .he I wanted, the matter disposed Qfexpeditlously. He is now "desirous? of proceeding at a more moderate speed. $81 REAL ESTATE DEALER \ ADMITS BANKRUPTCY George W. Johnson, an Alameda real estate dealer, .petitioned '...the United States district court ,? yesterday., to \de clare him a< bankrupt. He owes; 59,950 and has assets valued at -f 3,509."'; A sim ilar petition was filed by A: B. \u25a0 Chase," a contractor of Oakland,-who is Indebt to the extent : of J6.366 andvwho has no assets.' : : \u25a0\u25a0'--' ; *•\u25a0' \u25a0 {-'X \- \u25a0 RAILROADS LOSE FIGHT AGAINST RATE DECISION Circuit Court Refuses to Grant Order Restraining New In termountain Schedule Judges Riddle Corporations' Arguments in Denying Them an Injunction . The interstate commerce commission scored a victory yesterday in its con tinuous battle with the railroads when the United States circuit court refused to grant the Southern? Pacific and 20 other lines an injunction restraining the commission fro menforcing the in, termountaln rates, which were estab lished last June." A3 a result of yesterday's decision it is , obligatory upon the railroads to publish tomorrow their schedules of rates to and from points between the Atlantic seaboard, to . Reno and other points in. Nevada, and to Phoenix,, Ariz. The new rates will go into effect De cember 1. \u25a0 .» ' . IZVJUXCTIOX MAY ISSUE LATER The circuit court has referred the matter of whether an injunction should be granted later to Master in Chancery Harry AI. Wright to take testimony in regard to the rates, which afterward will be readbmitted to the circuit court for final decision. Assistant United States Attorney General William E. Lamb, who is rep resenting the interstate commerce com mission, will hold a conference with the railroads* lawyer, C.\W. Durbrow, with a view to suspending the proceed ings until the" recently created court o£ commerce Is in a position to bear the caae. Otherwise the case will be con tinued in the circuit court. -\u25a0-\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0• •\u25a0'.-•...-\u25a0--.\u25a0\u25a0.- I Ankles R u f us Steele, Governor Gillett, I I* y Homer S. King, R. E. Connolly I BEAUTIFULLY ILLUSTRATED IN FULL COLOR S showing the. 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Props, and M«». .^ft?i^"JTS- SpJc^ Pi '§JofKtflf)^'flflC/-''--< : M±itl*fct&n~^ y> '' :^*B The.- Epitome Of * Hotel Excellence Former owners Royal and HamUtoa Hotels. LQLD SALT XXD FEESH EM m T Hi Under name old management V. ; ; -.\u25a0S^O^MO&&^^^SOBSSS9SBt. • " AlEfl Ea \u25a0\u25a0\u25a0 ' '\u25a0•'\u25a0' \u25a0 ; j- \u25a0 ; -'-:-'-' ' ; ----'' : \u25a0„.--'- \u25a0_ ' ' • H hotel: compaxy ' \u25a0 It rR I P* ?9 fl BI" 1 1 fUffl : -* r fel &^ y 7^^t i^B :g tv^tw^^-x^-^^ RFI I pVIIF Hlllrl Hot - 4lr Halr Dryem for TTemea PI m*Jr m § "B ' B lillhilfflnlßß^ ; mi^^^Bffifß^ Ufc.fc«l«l«WW*B HWlfcli Bathers gnj «B> 9^mr 91 HAVPI o"EH'Af>ll 1 lIT European plan, from $2 a dfl.7: American plaa. b^-.i, 01 VI fi/nrr «<-«»\u2666 fenj Igg 81 8111 I AB9 I \u25a0 fll Rl A 111 Jrom M « d«j. E»«7 room witi Uta. Pc*ttiT*! 7 BTAUCh Sldl. itCary JstTrPt Er-1 _ — „ —^ \u25a0\u25a0,;, - --_.' ; H Hlllrl IlirUlllil A 111 fl»Proor. Family and tourist hoteU Half block \u25a0 W*3B3BESRBB9* I T/ze King Oriental Rug Co. 1 iiUIXL flKbUliflUl sa s'^^u.^;;:;- -- g^^ B^!^g^3 372*374 SllttPr StrPet * * * Hf>/n/n V+nr>lrtrtn n Society of California IMdneem' Bnlldlnc V \u25a0 Mr** ypL^^ 1 * fi H ' y P I^' H V PonrthSStreet NenMarket XJT j. ' 1 MVf /•" ;-7 • 3rjr s "" r T.iK».. s llOtCl iVlOflrOC nnnAn^n -', ....,... \u0084,.-. ....-,...-..,: ... \u25a0->,- — ~ — \u25a0.. .... t. — ; . . . \u25a0.. — — — 1 — : rr room.eeatlnK 500. Table d'Hotei or; a la Carte • -- . . I '\u25a0 L? w7 fl 1I I I L< ni ,> r n., rvr« 1 -\u25a0' \u25a0' ' '^ serrlce.. as desired. FRANCIS SMITH. Manager. %J? f"H 9 ij B^ A C^ 3^^V, ll T t IISS <^#^tek. t V \u25a0 i SPECIAL LUXCHEOX EVERY DAY The Hotel of Refinement for Families aad fi\ J ViJ\l 1\ I l/l and EYE GLASSES -£%F^*!&Fm ? - I from ll«30 a. -.m. to Sp. m.— so cents , Tourists. JL\ M *«/ V^ JL^ 1L 4.^/ Use Mayexle's German Eye- mm^t^SkeS OTTTtanrtTTin i-isfr» EDWARD ROLKIN,' GEO. A. DIXON, Sacramento St. X*ar Van >*e«» Ave. water, theGreat Eye Tonic. ™?jB£&2gj&l OUISoUxvIBE FOR Manager. - A»»t. Manager. . AMERICAN PLIAN ." r " " Hl^HS^lisiSsl I ! i HOTEL STEWART HOTEL^STANFORD 1 ,^^SipSfc^scS l Free. Geo. ! Mayerle,\.oermaa Expert * Opticiaa, |. .V - ; ;i|European" Plan, .-.51.50 a ; day and -up 150 rooms with; bath. J Bates $1 day up. Pect-Judaa Co.. Sia Fraacidco, Loa Auz-lea. fleo Market at.'. San Francisco. - CaL fEst. IS m.l I t \u25a0' ' ' J__ I\. ' __ _r ' rnpr|rfln Plrti;v.^3.oQ a riaVi-anH " iip''} "'f v-tj Itrf""'""'1 t rf ""'""' «"»" ff< »"\u25a0!\u25a0 Portland Of 3e*ttl«. s ;-: -'i- : \u25a0\u25a0 \u25a0 '-;.; ..\u25a0 \u25a0• •\u25a0 '• .",.\u25a0-."' '<" '-"! l' '--/ :\u25a0':'\u25a0 ' \u25a0\u25a0:. .' • " '\u25a0•" -\u25a0 .\- .• . \u25a0:',; ~- .-. .-\u25a0 ..-..: :-, \u25a0-\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0.\u25a0 \u0084.;•:< -'fV' \u25a0/'\u25a0 \u25a0;",\u25a0-, \u25a0 '- ' r j,"-* \u25a0r. ; ;V->. "J ,v..': \u25a0\u25a0/- \u0084 •::\u25a0'.::./"\u25a0\u25a0• »-: t : " -" .';.\u25a0•"'\u25a0 .' .\u25a0•-..-••" r \u25a0»\u25a0'\u25a0. -•:.... : . '." ' . The following is the decision read by the presiding Justice, William B. Gilbert, of the circuit court and con curred in by Justices William W. Mor row and Erskine M. Ross: In' this matter, which has been . before the court, .we have given the questions involved careful consid . eration. They have been exhaust ively and ably presented on both sides. The case comes here from the decision of the interstate com-" merce commission. It is not denied that the commission had Jurisdic tion and that it heard the case. The presumption must be that that hearing covered all questions that were involved and that the con clusion of the /commission must be sustained as reasonable." NOT COXFISCATORY . It is said in the bills that the conclusion of the commission must be set aside on various' grounds;, f, one is that it is violatlve of the constitution; that the jates fixed are confiscatory; but no facts are set up In the bills or in the affi davits from which the court can say that the rates are conflsca tory. v . It is said again that the rates were fixed arbitrarily; that there was a general readjustment of rates, a comprehensive and radical change of rates. Every establish ment of a rate by the interstate commerce commission must be, in a sense, arbitrary, but if it is arbi- . trary in the sense that it is vio lative of the law, or disregards the equities of the parties, or Is an abuse of discretion, those are grounds for setting It aside. But there are no such grounds In these bills. There is nothing from which we can infer that the interstate commerce commission did not con sider all of the facts in the case, and did not act upon a full con sideration of the questions involved. The mere fact that the- readjust ment is comprehensive and radical Is no ground for setting it aside; the situation may have called for a comprehensive reduction. '\u25a0 BLANKETING PROPER '' Again >it is aljeged that the rates were* discriminatory in that they were blanketed from Sacramento eastward.* We are not prepared to say that it is not within the power of the interstate commerce com- , mission to blanket rates. It. is a recognized practice and the railroad companies practice blanketing 1 of rates. But we are not convinced in this case that the 1 order of the^ Interstate commerce commission necessarily Involves-the blanketing of rates. If the rates established are subject to that criticism the railroad companies have in their power to cure the vice by establish ing, within the maximum rates es tablished by the interstate com merce commission, mileage rates. So that is no ground for setting aside or enjoining the rates es tablished by the interstate ' com merce commission. Takign the bills as they are they fall to make a case which would justify this court In substituting its Judgment, if It had a different Judarment from that of the inter state commerce* commission, and enjoining, even temporarily, the rates which they have established and the injunction In each case ''will be denied. JAIL BREAKER KILLED IN BATTLE IN CAVE GRAYSON, Ky., Nov. 23.— Trapped in a mountain cave after breaking jail at' West Union, 0., three fugitives late yesterday had a revolver, battle .with Sheriff C. W. Gibbony of Adams county. James Smith, one of the, fugitives, was killed and the two others . surrendered. The men broke jail last Friday. night./ Romance of Walking Trip Will Lead to Pretty Wedding Miss Claire Donovan, who will become the bride of Police Judge Edwin P. \u25a0 Shorlall next week. MANY BEQUESTS MADE IN WILLS Elizabeth Hancock Created Trust to Handle Valuable Pieces of Realty The will of Elizabeth Hancock, mother of Robert J., Hancock, the capi talist and promoter, was filed for pro bate yesterday. It disposes of an es tate worth about $150,000, most of it comprising:' realty in this city. The tes tatrix by her will creates a trust to be administered by Elaine Hancock, daughter of Robert J. Hancock, the trustee, to pay the income to her father during his lifetime. ; 'The ''trust proper ties • Include the block bounded by Minna, . j Fourth. Mission and Third streets, a lot tit Mission and Fourth and another at' Ellis and Jones. Elaine Hancock is to get this property upon her father's death, and in addition she is willed outright a lot at Turk and Broderick streets. The income from this realty is $13,000 a year. ' V Other bequests- are: To Jane Winn, niece, $1,000; to Elizabeth Hancock, niece of the testatrix's deceased hus band, $1,000; to Annie Hanna, daughter of a deceased brother, $400, a year. Chinese Cook Remembered The will of Minerva D.. Kellogg, dis posing of an estate valued fet about $50,000, was filed yesterday for probate. It provides that the executors purchase five $1,000 bonds of any established corporation for the benefit of Mrs. Mar tha Sherman Stringham. widow of Prof. Irving Stringham' of the; University of California. An'annuity of $12 a month for life* is provided for Lew Sing, Miss Kellogg's former cook, who lives in Hongkong. The residue of the estate is divided between nephews and nieces of the testator. Evidence of Carroll's Death Evidence tending to" prove the death of John J. Carroll, formerly a justice of the peace in San .Francisco, who has not : been heard of since April 1908, was heard by Judge: Troutt yes terday. Carroll. In : October, 1899, took out a life Insurance policy for $5,000 with the Mutual life insurance com pany of New York,' and' the following month assigned the ; .policy *to Jake Raver, who has ; slnce paid the annual premium of $153 and is suing the Insur ance company for the $5,000. - BOMB WRECKS HOUSE FILLED WITH' PEOPLE ' NEW YORK, Nov. '23.— Explosion , of a bomb in front of a; tenement house in West Forty-seventh ' street today badly' damaged the .front- of -the 1 build ing and caused a panic, among.; the twenty ;. families • who occupied the structure. It is ; believed by the: police that- the bomb was meant' for Bao careolle ; Brothers, 'a firm ; which § re cently opened a fruit .; store < on 'the ground floor.: They are said' to have re ceived threats. . Police reserves quelled the panic.; . V " \u0084:\u25a0•'•'\u25a0%•'\u25a0:. . . I THDESDAY, NOVEMBER 24, 1910. i JUDGE SHORTALL WILL CLAIM BRIDE Popular Police Court Magis trate and Claire Donovan 1 to Be Married Next Week Culmination of Romance That Began on a Walking Trip yin Mill Valley Among the weddings of the holiday season none will be -more interesting than the marriage of Miss Claire Dono van and Police Judge Edwin P. Shortall that will take place early. next week at St. Agnes church In Masonic avenue. T.he officiating clergyman will be Rev. Father Collins, ana a small 'company of friends will attend the pretty ceremony. The bride will be attended by her sis ter,; Miss Nellie Donovan, and Lee Clark -will act as best man. The bride elect is a graduate of An derson's normal school of New Haven, Conn., but has resided In this city for several years, where she has a large circle of friends. She has taken a con spicuous part In athletic affairs and shares that Interest with Judge Short all.. The couple met while on a walking trip through Mill Valley several months ago. Judge Shortall is a member of the Corinthian yacht club.- of the South End rowing club and the Olympic club. He has taken a prominent part in various athletic tournaments and is a skilled handball player. Judge ' Shortall has been on the bench for five yeara and is a graduate of St. Ignatius college. The couple will live here after their return from a wedding 1 journey. •WATCH SKATCHER CATTGHT—^Tohn Reed, a white man. and William Marshall, ft negro, were captured at Pacific and Drjpont street* by Detective Jack Sullivan early yesterday £ morning after the pair bad tried to snatch a watch from John Duyer of 145 Capp street. Duyer grappled with the men and Sullivan went to his assistance. Absolutely Pure Tho only baking powder made from Royal Grape Qream of Tartar H3&iism,HdLim6 Phssphaie LAW AGAINST TICKET SCALPING IS ATTACKED Penal Code Section Is Unconsti tutional, Argues Attorney The case of William Rice, the saloon keeper accused of "scalping theater tickets," was on trial before Police Judge Shortall yesterday, and a gal lant array of legal talent was on hand to conduct the. case, which was brought for the purpose of .testing: the law. Attorney Herbert Choynski attacked the constitutionality of section 620 of the penal : code, contending: that the law provides that a license must be taken out for a single transaction In the sale of tickets when it should, to be constitutional, provide for the pay ment ;of a license only for regular business. Attorneys Rothchlld and Ackerman. representing the prosecution, will at tempt to support the validity of the statute Saturday. \ .-r : : Drink T-a Qnwti Red wine. 7 years old, and be thankful Cafes, hotels, grocers, •