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The San Francisco Sunday Call Inside ARTISTIC SAN FRANCISCO HOMES FIFTY years ago—even within a less time—household decoration was a crude matter in San Fran cisco homes. In "Blix" Frank Nor ris gave an excellent picture of the av erage drawing room as it was seen In the olden days. It was comfortable. tut no one could have accused It of being artistic It was too often In wretched taste. It Is such no longer. Within the cul t'lrrd homes of San Francisco may now b« Men fittings, furnishings and decora tions that leave ao room for adverse criticism. Xo longer do we find suoh mixtures of "periods' as a sixteenth century chair by the side of & mission table or an oriental divan. Each room Is a harmony, fhere are no clashes. There is nothing to offend either the. pye or the sense of propriety. The subject of decorations, of fur nishings, of interiors in general Is a ftudy in itself. Po is each "period," each style. A house decorator of today must be a student not only of art and I taste, but of history. He must understand what a Louis XI room means; he must recognize the differ ence between the Italian and the French renaissances, between the Eliza bethan, the Jacobite, the Arabian and the Pompellan styles. Each large fur niture house now has In Its corps of assistants at least one man or woman who Is an expert in "interiors," ancient, medieval and modern, to aid In bring ing the proper results. For about two years the mission style was aIJ the raga In San Francisco, and there are many still who Insist upon having their homes moueieu «nei uu» fashion, but in the newer houses other tastes prevail. For country homes the Scottish Interior is popular. The Eliza bethan paneled Interior is preferred for th« rp<-epWon rooms, music rooms and Wolfe uses the French chintzes largely In tier schemes of dec oration for morning rooms and bed chambers. The colonial ballroom, with knu ei wna dadoes, Is very popular, •while 'Louis V and Louis VI drawing fp^sis, with thefr dainty pale colorings and artistic divans, tables and chairs, are growing in favor in San Fran cisco's leading homes. The so called I'a.rt nouveau haa been introduced In some of the new houses, and the effect haa been jnost pleasing to the owners. Sir Walter Scott's library at Abbotaford has served *& a model for more than one modern library, and some of Alex ander Schroeder's models, as exhibited pj[ Berlin, have found new world Imi tators. The Japanese style is peculiarly well adapted for morning rooms and for bed chambers in bungalows and country auuses ana tor Douaoirs In town houses. Chinese, Moorish and Arabian rooms, Tudor Interiors, a beautiful lace room, and others of the early English type are to be found In some San Francisco homes. The Hungarian room is yet to be found here, although It has popu larity elsewhere. It Is simple, paneled ami has rather heavy carved furniture. The Adam music room has been copied with success in the east and is likely to be adopted here In course of time. Some cf Louis Rigaut's clever Ideas hay« found their way here and some of Wai-ing's and OlUow's. A re production In photogravure of the hand some drawing rooms of Ogden Mills' home at Staatsb-urg-on-the-Hudson, New York, Is In the possession of a local house decorator, but no one has had the temerity to ask him to copy it in a local home. It Is rather a bold act to request an exact copy of the room of some one else. It may be said here that there are enough old prints discoverable from which to adopt mod els, although originality is much to be desired. While tha country homes of wealthy oan Franciscans have reeceived more attention since the flre of 1906 than their town houses in this matter of Interior decoration, there are still many who have given as deep thought to the* artistic arrangement of the latter. Tt Is quite surprising to find how many fine houses have sprung up within the last nvo years which have the look. Interiorly, of having stood for many years. This is the art of the true decorator, the genuine artist, who gives an effect of finish and age to new fur niture. Of course much of the furni ture used in the latter residence was purchased in Europe, and much of it is really "antique." The craze for an tiques and for furniture with a history will probably never abate. We In this new land teem to lay more stress upon antiquity than older countries, where furniture Is a matter of the ages. It It on Pacific heights. Presidio heights and in the new residences on Russian and Nob hills, and in the Ash bury heights division, that one finds the most artistic interiors. Among the private residences that survived the great flre of 1906 is that of Mrs. Mar <g> The Whole World Has Been Drawn &» Upon for Treasures of Furniture and Fittings tor Some of the Residence That Overlook Jhe..Bays? cus Koshland, in Washington street, Pacific heights, which was slightly in jured by th.c temblor, but quickly put to rights with the aid of the archi tect and the interior decorator. Though all the rooms in the Koshland home are charming, the classic Idea pre vailing, it Is the hall that is absolutely unique. It Is a miniature Pompellan garden, with tall white marble pillars, and a fountain playing In the middle of the court, which suggests the patio in the Spanish house with which Ban Franciscans who have traveled in Mexico and South America have be come familiar. Tall palms and rare plants surround the fountains. One of the furnishings of the upper hall Is the organ, which shows the musical taste of the owner, who is one of the moft accomplished amateur musicians lit the city." The classic Idea is car ried out in everything in this beautiful home. The Illustration of Mrs. Robert Ox aard's dining room gives faint Idea of the real beauty of the interior. The room Is In dull tones of golden brown: the furniture, sideboard, table and :halrs of handcarved walnut. There are beamed ceilings and the mantel is brass mounted. A few family por traits hang on the walls. Mrs, Oxnard has what is probably the largest and most valuable collection of silverware in this paxt of the world. The Oxnard '-i borne Is ;> In '- Broadway. . A delightful air of home prevail* In the Marshal Hale house , on Presidio terrace. Mrs. Hale evidently believe* that a home is what the name Implies, and every room In the house has that "lived in"' atmosphere ' that la lacking In so many - residences. The . living; room has a - substantial Interior, fin . ished In mahogany. Old violet, «oft in shade. Is the one color apparent. The walls axe tapestried. -. The old fashioned fireplace in th» library at : once ; takes the ' eye of the visitor, In ■ the . beautiful home of ■ Mr. and Mrs. William L. Gentle, in Wash ington street Dark red is the warm hue of the walls. In which are set bookcases holding , many rare and ■ handsome volumes. This room has a, Flemish interior, carried , out in every , detail ~ according to strict . standard. There ,• are ' other highly ";_ attractive ,rooms In the Gerstle residence, but the library is. the favorite of the owner. The old ' home . of the Goads, - which is now the property of P. Tillmaan Jr.. is .In Washington street, In the Western ; addition. It is on» of the old fashioned houses, but the new owners have made many changes iin its Interior and 'have modernized most of the rooms. The ; drawing room has an inlaid floor of golden oak and the furniture Is in ex .: quisite harmony, of sold leaf and • old rose tapestry. A few > fine paintings are on the walls, but there ia only enough adornment In the room to draw attention to the perfect art of Its fur* nishlng. An immense crystal chan delier hangs from the center of th« coiling. One of the most artistic reception rooms In San Francisco Is that of th« George Popes in Pacific avenue. Every thing in its furnishing came from abroad. Very dull Italian green, which most of us call sage green but is really a modification of that color, prevails 1» the color scheme. Carved walnut I? the basis of the furniture. The chair* are all odd pieces, picked up by tha owners during their various tripe to Europe. Here and there amonjr the pale green shades Is seen a bit cf old rose, but everything 'is In harmony. There probably is not another reception room in this country quite like that i» the Nbme of the Popes, in which «v«r/ room is a picture in Itself. One would like to reproduce some of the bedchambers and boudoirs in these San Francisco homes, but as a rule the owners do not like to hold up to pub» lie view theee intimate interiors, on which their indivldualltes are most thoroughly dsplayed. However, sufficient has been shown to give an idea of what can be seen in some of the really artistic residences of San Francisco, and what the deco rators are doing in the matter qf cor rectly reproducing th» various "periods" with fidelity.