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14 A TABLE DELICACY The pineapple industry of the Hawaiian islands Is a thing to be marveled at, not so much that It haa developed Into a mammoth business *dn so comparatively short a time, but rather because the production of?«uch really choice pineapple products*,wa« «o long delayed. It is a marvel that we were satis fied for so many years with the tough, white, tasteless slices labeled pine apple that were the only kind obtain able before the advent of the present luscious, melting, golden, canned fruit from Hawaii. No doubt there have been, and are, pineapples grown in other places with some of these appetizing attributes, but it seems that only In the "Para dise of the Pacific" is the fruit so uni formly rich, tender, fragrant and Juicy, and it is this uniformity that has en abled the Hawaiian pineapple to make such rapid strides in its attainment of commercial supremacy. From a pack of 1,800 cases in 1903 the Industry has grown to a probable pack of 1,000,000 cases In 1912, largely packed by the Hawaiian Pineapple Co., Ltd., of which Mr. James D. Dole is the head. The pineapple has much more to commend it to the favorable consider ation of humanity as a food than the majority of other fruits, in that it con tains a pronounced and active veg etable digestive element, which not only renders the fruit itself easily digestible, but actually extends its digestive Influence to other foods pres ent in the stomach. This Interesting property of the fruit is perhaps more noticeable in the bot tled pineapple juice, which originated also with Mr. Dole at Honolulu about two years ago, and Dole's Pineapple Juice today, in bottled form, is a staple article in many parts of the world. More than passing notice should be paid to this particular branch of the pineapple industry, because the devel opment and perfecting of the juice Into commercial form resulted in the placing of an absolutely new and hitherto un J. M. DOWSETT Sugar Factor ♦—.—i—i— Representing YVAIANAE COMPANY MAKAHA COFFEE COMPANY, Ltd. m- ,- Agent HARTFORD FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY -» 84 MERCHANT ST. Honululu, T. H. ».» » » »!.»..»-.». . .-. I »l ». ». »ll»l ».»..«. »...■.»■....»..«,.».«.,.,,«■,.,.»..«■,.,..,.. , , ~ , , ~ ~ ~ , t >m> > I | ,-...■..■.......-.—-......,.,■..,....,,...,,.,.....,.«,,... .............. •----T111l»»««tl ESTABLISHED 1883 INCORPORATED 1896 W. C. PEACOCK & CO. • LIMITED WINE and LIQUOR MERCHANTS HONOLULU, HAWAII . ~. . .. ...... ........ .... ............. --Tl«llt|||ll»tt| known food product upon the markets of the world. Various attempt* have been made to hold the juice from spoiling by means of different chemical preservatives, as physicians had known for years of its great value both in health and disease, but these attempts were all abortive, and when Mr. Dole approached the problem It was with the determina tion to produce a pure bottled pine apple juice or none. Even with the choicest pineapples In the world to work with, and ample resources. It re quired much time and closest applica tion to bring the desired result, but this in the end was well worth while. In bottling the pure Juice of the pineapple fruit excessive care Is taken to preserve as far as possible the es sential elements of the fruit uncon taminated by the addition of any foreign substances, like sugar, water or preservatives, that might In any way interfere with the dietetic action of the Juice, for while the canned fruit and the bottled juice both lend them selves to the gastronomic delights of man, the Juice goes as well Into the hospital ward and the homes where sickness prevails, to sooth and relieve. Truly, the American is a restless and unsatisfied mortal, constantly delving g about In search of something newer or better with which to add to his own or other's happiness, or to produce a new commercial product, and Hawaii, with her peculiar soil formations and varied climatic conditions, will surely have more to offer for the entertainment and help of the human race. There are other strange fruits and vegetables in these wonderful Islands. Some that are daily food for the In habitants are barely known across the Pacific. But for the Ingenuity and indomita ble purpose of this New Englander, James D. Dole, canned Hawaiian Pine apple and bottled Pineapple Juice would have been much longer delayed In becoming the commercial products that have placed them on the tables of the civilized world. THE SAN FRANCISCO CALL. WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 14, 1912. TO KILAUEA IN SATIN SLIPPERS Milady, Clad and Shod for Tiftri Avenue, May Go to BrinK Of Living Crater Satin slippers were never designed nor intended for traversing ragged, rugged, jagged lava beds at the brink of a living volcano. Neither did Madam Pele. the goddess of all volcanoes, whose home is in the famed crater of Kilauea, in her wildest moments of power Imagine visitors to her domain would be recruited from amid the aris tocratic, satin slippered neighborhoods of San Francisco. New York, London, Paris and the capitals of the world. But satin slippers are now as frequent upon the brink of the boiling, roaring, lash ing lava lake of Kilauea as were the brogans of the days before automobiles and modern means of transportation. A satin slipper visit to the crater today is Just as easy as a trip to the Cliff house. Milady has but to step from her Fifth avenue home into her limousine, thence to the luxurious transcontinental train, whirled across the republic to San Francisco, across the city in a motor car to a palatial Pacific liner, on which she is carried to Honolulu, where motor cars await her fancy. Then a short channel trip to Hilo, on the island of Hawaii, thence in a motor car along a 31 mile road of wonderful smoothness to the famed Volcano house, which overlooks the great expanse of the crater. After a dinner at the hostelry made famous by visits of Mark Twain and other authors, princes, potentates, statesmen, sea and land fighters from At Kilauea. The upper picture shows tourists on the lava trails and below is shown a view of the crater. every part of the world, milady again steps into a motor car and soon finds herself at the very brink of the world's greatest natural wonder—a crater in action. Her satin slippers, In which she minced upon Fifth avenue, find walks along the brink of the living crater which are delightful. After a soulful hour beside the pit of fire mi lady returns to the Volcano house, and her satin slippers are not a whit worse for the trip. WHERE LAVA LIVES Milady's mind and gaze are concen trated upon that fiery, shifting lake far below. For two hours she sat upon the brink, her back half frozen by the cold air from the north, her face aglow with the heat from the Pit. The Pit is 1,000 feet in diameter, with straight up . and down walls. Where the lava has spread to the walls and then dropped down a few feet there Is a flooring 6f half cooled lava extending from the base of the walls toward the center. The center is the hell hole. Gushers of living, yellow hued lava boll up from the edges of the flooring and start a flow from west to east. Every 20 or 30 seconds explosions take place in vari ous parts of the lake, the principal one being known as "Old Faithful." There the explosions are spectacular and awe inspiring. As the lava flows the sur face cools, and the surface appears to be a ma"ss of floating black islands, with red seams showing where the cooling veneer is broken. Then the whole mass rises as an explosion of gas takes place and the black and yellow masses mingle confusedly. Sometimes the opening is a long slit. Then the lava shoots up in thin sheets like a fan. Again the opening assumes the form of a cross, or a round hole, producing striking changes in the ap pearance of the flery display. By day the scene is splendid. By night It is magnificent, for then the eye is not distracted by other scenes and the gaze is concentrated on the restless, ever changing, roaring, hissing lake of liquid lava below. Where else in the world can a vol cano in action be -reached by wearers of satin slippers, it Is the easiest trip in the world, and It Is a trip to one of the wonders of mother earth. The volcano! That vast dead sea of lava which once heaved and billowed ALBERT P.TAYLOR and then became cool with the billows still in place, is graudeur by Itself. Think of riding for miles across a stretch of lava in an old crater and knowing it was once a seething mass of molten mother earth. Think of stopping now and then to thrust a pos tal card into a crack at the end of a split stick and bringing it up scorched and often times ablaze. Think of a merry party stopping at a crack and placing a coffee pot over It and putting eggs In the pot and then making merry over a volcano cooked dinner. DANTE'S INFERNO AT HAND Then suddenly a yawning pit opens out in this vast hardened sea of cold lava, and out of it issues clouds of sulphur Impregnated smoke and vapor, and from its depths roars and hisses strike chilly upon the ear, and soon there bursts upon the vision a living picture of Dante's inferno. The vis itor can well Imagine where the bible writers received their conception of the place of future punishment, where hell fii-e and brimstone predominated. Standing on the front veranda of the I Volcano house one looks down over the tops of red aigretted trees, to a black arena such as Satan might employ for the Saturday afternoon field sports of a hundred thousand devils. The arena is paved with twisted lava, on which may be seen, when the air is cold, Jets and puffs of steam. Away off in the center is the Pit, from which sulphuret clouds are almost ever rising, and about the outer circle are vast precipitous cliffs from four to six hundred feet high. It is precisely such a scene as Dante saw and Dore pictured; and one may well understand, after looking down the awful well of Kilauea, how the early theologians got their physi cal Idea of a place of everlasting tor ment. There Is a brimstone lake, a bottomless pit, the Are that never dies, and all the accessories save the gentle man with the horns and the hoofs. There the satin slippered one stands upon the edge of an abyss that goes straight down for half a thousand feet to a hot floor of which she has glimpses through the whirling vapor—a floor covered with small hillocks, each with a tiny crater of its own, which may at any moment pour out a torrent of liquid rock. Milady poises upon the ledge of cracked lava, ready it might seem, to carry her into the depths. B'lt nobody ever gets hurt, and yet every bouy wonders why. The heat of this caldron of nature Is almost unrealizable to human calcula tions, although science has demon strated within a year that the lake sends the thermometer up to 1800 de grees Fahrenheit. The instruments lowered by the scientists of the Mas sachussets Institute of Technology and the Carnegie Institute of Washington, D. C, were instantly changed into va por as they touched the lake. Science triumphed in the end and the heat was recorded. Science has got a foothold In the era +T, for volcanologlsts have found that Kilauea is the only crater in the world which may be safely and easily studied. Vesuvius and Etna are almost inaccessible, and when In eruption are not to be approached. Quite the con trary with Hawaii's volcanoes, which have been tamed. SCIENTIFIC STUDY Kilauea supplied science with its most important discovery, since vol canology became a science, for from the floor of the pit four scientists, in cluding Doctors Day and Sheperd of the Carnegie Institute, pumped gas into glass tubes from a cone less than 40 feet from the "lashing, roaring lake, while every moment there was a pros pect of the half cooled floor collapsing Into the fearful depth*. Those gases astonished the scientists, for water con densed in the tubes is a phenomenon which has been denied by the new school of volcanologists, but rigidly ad hered to by the older school. The com position of the gases when the analysis is complete Is expected to prove that they are sufficient in themselves to gen erate heat and to keep the masses of Kilauea boiling over and over again, thereby proving that Kilauea Is Inde pendent of all other volcanoes. When the craters upon the mountain of Mauna Loa are active there is no change in the activity of Kilauea. Year in and year out the flaming waves break thunderlngly upon the rocky coast, dashing molten spray hun dreds of feet In the air. The fires glow balefully. The gleaming cracks take the form of crosses and stars, and at Intervals run zigzag through the dark mass like flashes of chain lightning caught and held for a moment upon a summer sky at midnight. At intervals the cracks open widely, giving deeper and more terrifying glimpses Into the depths. Only the beating of a sea, the pulsing heart of a world,, could have shaken the lofty cliff as those fiery waves did. And the sound of their breaking, sullen, full of nameless threatening might have been a mani festation of the anger of God. Faf away in the westerly corner of the Pit always gleams a point of this fire that man never made, that might be overlooked because of the manifes tations o f Old Faithful." Its waves surged an' b (Ice, and as the black cov ering was - v.n off the fires lighted up the Pit . . that every rocky outline was defined. The surging of the molten sea beneath the black surface, which is broken so frequently, makes a glow that lights up the clouds. As milady retreats from the brink of the Pit and returns to the hotel, miles away, she turns, as did Lot's wife, and sees the pillar of fire by nipcht, fascinating and awful, and from the hotel veranda the wonderful glow fascinates just as it does close by where the roaring and hissing can be heard. The first glimpse of the great crater M Kilauea is inspiring. The crater has been described in almost every lan guage known upon earth, by men of scientific mind, who talk learnedly of geological causes and effects, and by the mere laity who can only tell, in part, what they feel upon seeing It.» It has been painted and photographed by amateurs and artists. No human being can descripe Kilauea. The sight is an emotion —and emotions do not lend themselves to description. RA.SCHAEFEE4CO.Ltd. HONOLULU P. O. BOX 187 mmmT~ '-"""'' * ■ tf 3£#'- r - ■;■' '•2«J2'^ *^^HBb^BßbbßP^^^^Bß& :: ' : l .-.■:.-■:■:. \ ;~~.--~ w**: :^^^^B"?^si X*: ; .' MM ML "" ""«! jj-j S» mm *. ''■"' ■** ■''■'■■ , M r^m *** jMJIi EX. ■ gjp. Gable Address: "SCHAEFERCO." Codes ABC (Fourth and Fifth Editions), Scott's, Lieber's, Western Union and Watkins. VOLCANO HOUSE Situated on the brink of Kiluea Crater, overlooking the molten lake of fire. Fou* thousand feet above sea level, affording a sublime view of the snow capped mountains Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa. Every comfort that one would expect to find a first-class resort. The hotel is well managed, has an excellent chef and is made thoroughly comfortable in every sense of the word THROUGH OUT THE YEAR. »'■?,■■■■■■■-- «>'■■: ■<•■•>.-■■■■■•■- ■*.--- -TV- » ■■'* -■ . ,w- ~...:"-: , - .'.JSagtf £-:':% '■:■■' : ' ' ■ '-WBWSSfcxr-.j <:■■ :: : : ' : --f|H HbbssT bssssFibssßßF w 'SB WW - - BSBBBsK'' BbT H BSSsF mBKe.- ■ HK-: :■:•:■'■:■■: ■JE"V $ : «9 9R HBsSef' The First Bank of Hilo, Ltd. Paid In Capital, $282,500. Surplus, $50,000 C. C. KENNEDY, President WM. PULLAR, Vice President JOHN T. MOIR, Vice President H V. PATTEN, Cashier CABLE ADDRESS t M BANKHTLO.*» HILO, : : : : : : : : HAWAII |M|..|l<..| »...,.»,.....,, »,,..,«,.«.,>.,«,.«M»,,«11« ~ %~% „.,,.,,» «»t.lt»« »«««»«»«»» l»»H « i | »l | »■ »l »!'>■ >!'« »l | ,»ll» »l ■!!>' »' «M«..»..«■.»..> I« | lll»"»- »II»II»M»I«II»I S—e»oi »!.»■ ».»■!».«-»■.»->■.»-»,■»■ « Morehead's Seasick Remedy Prevents Seasickness or Tralnslcknese when taken according to directions. DOSE: TWO CAPSULES about half an hour before your BOAT SAILS and REPEAT in ONE hour if necessary. TAKE ONE CAP SULE at night on retiring. Children take one capsule. This Remedy Contains No Cocaine, Opium, Chloral or Morphine. Mr. Ernest Moses, the well known photographer of Hllo, Is recom mending this remedy to his friends. Mr. Otto Rose, another well known citizen, has used this remedy with great success. PRICE, BO CENTS The Hilo Drug Co., Ltd. Distributors BILO, t < i i i t t i t i HAWAII ..■»..«..»■■»■■.■■«■•.■■. ■•■■»■■» .«.■«■■■■..■.»■■■■,«■■»-.-«■■«■■.■■«..»..«■.«-.»♦».,,»i.»,■».,«.■».»...-»-»-.-..>ii« ,»,,.,..,,, ~..,, HILO HOTEL Largest and Most Up to Date Hotel on the Island of Hawaii FINE TENNIS COURTS Situated in 2y 2 Acres of Beautiful Tropical Foliage, Two Blocks From the Center of the City. JOHN DETOR Manager Mrs. H. Morris Assistant Manager