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2 Federal Guns Can Not Dislodge Rebels Under Gen, Diaz <?♦» <$+<$> <$>♦<» <fc*fc «>♦❖ <£>♦$> <&♦<s> ®+& Loyal Troops Commander Will Attempt Flank Movement _ . . _ .... „. , . , i t .i i . /• i i r 1 l . IMDEHO HELPLESS TOMASTERSTRQNG INSURGENT™! Nearly All Noncombatants Have Moved Out of Dan ger and Food Is Plentiful over for Mr. Wilson the settlement of this country's relations with Mexico, but he is decidedly opposed to taking nny measures himself unless extreme provocation and wholesale murder of Americans drive him to it. The president told friends today that Iμ realized what a difficult thing it would be for a, new administration to pather up the reina of government and understand the conditions in the south ern republic in a few weeks or in a few months. ORDERED TO GALVESTON ■Resides the movement of the ma rines, two army transports were or dered tonight to proceed at once from Newport News to Galveston, Texas, where they might be close at hand for the movement of troops from the bor der should any unexpected emergency ariee. Early 5n the clay the Third cavalry at Fort Sam Houston was directed to riold itself in readiness to entrain for Galveston prepared for foreign ser vice. The government has no transports available in gulf waters and investiga tion disclosed that to engage commer cial vessels in time of emergency would entail enormous expense and delay would result In preparing them for transport service. It was not announced which trans ports would be sent, but the McClel lan, Sumner and Kilpatrick are pre pared for service. PASSES PROBLEM TO SUCCESSOR Mr. Taft is of the opinion 'that it would take at least six months for Mr. "Wilson and his cabinet to graep details of diplomatic negotiations, of troop and battleship movements and of internal j niceties that he and his cabinet have j acquired in two years' close study of a condition that never has ceased to con front them. He has informed his advisers that he. will be president up until Mr. Wilson takes the oath of office, and that if In tervention is demanded by congress on his last day in office he would not hesi tate to concur. But he hopes that he will not have to act and then move into the background, leaving a new president and an inex perienced administration to struggle with the real problem. MGHT SESSIONS ABAXDOXED Night sessions of the cabinet to con late developments from Mexico nrobably will not be held in the fu ture. Several of the president's cabinet suggested to him today that these meetings might be misunderstood throughout the United States and in Mexico and that their significance mieht be magnified. The cabinet officers felt that the fre ■ reports of these late meetings, which apparently brought little tangi ble action, might lead to suspicion that the "li<!" had been clamped down; that public was being misled, and that back of them many secret orders were being framed and issued from the state, war and navy departments. ■OKS PREtAITIOXS IX MEXICO Further precautionary measures have been taken to safeguard the lives and property of Americans in Mexico, so far as that could be done, without actu ally dispatching a military force to the country. This problem has greatly been com plicated by the act of the Madero gov ernment, possibly without the actual direction of President Madero, in send :ner broadcast through Mexico news that armed intervention by America was about to occur, in the hope of in ducing malcontents to drop their tem porary quarrel with the government and respond to the patriotic call to repel foreign invasion. INTERVENTION* DEMED It was for this reason that tlTe state department was obliged late today to cable and telegraph directly to all of the American consular offices that could be rpached an unequivocal denial of any intention on the part of the United States to s<"-iid troops into Mexico, or of any change in policy on the part of this ninent. Tt was felt that the safety of Americans scattered throughout Mexico was jeopardized by these false -ts. "While Mr. Taft's message to Pres ident Madero referred to the re ports that orders had been given to land forces in Mexico as inaccurate, it was noticeable that no pledge was held out as to the future, nor was there any engagement that the ordinary prepara tory measures now in progress would be discontinued. ORDERS GIVEN" TO ARMY In addition to ordering marines to Guantanamo, word has been passed quietly to militan- commanders of the inferior posts to make ready for event ualities. It was Indicated, however, that this only was an ordinary and proper means of precaution. In fact, as was stated by a cabinet officer today, the adminis tration is most anxious to prevent the spread of the idea in Mexico that the United States is contemplating the dis patch of an array of invasion to that country. Should that idea get in currency it might precipitate the very trouble which it in desired to avoid and en danger ev*ry American life in Mexico. TAFT'S REPLY TO MADERO President Taft's reply to Madero's ap peal to withhold American intervention \ico, sent by telegraph, was made public by Secretary Knox today, as fol- "From your excellency's telegram, which reached me the 14th, it appeared that your excellency wae somewhat n.is-informed as to the policy of the United States toward Mexico, which has been uniform for two years, or as to the naval or other measures thus far DIED LUCE-Iu this city. February 17. 1013. Charles Austin, beloved mm of Mrs. Maying Lore and ..iff George C. l.iiw, and loving brother "f liuby E. .iH.I P. Clarice Luce, a native of l '"ima,. San Mateo county, aged 10 j<:ars 5 [BOBtiM and 28 tiny*: ' Hfcinains at the funeral parlors of Bunker 4; Luiit. 2W(J Mission street (Mission Musonic teiuplo). WARD—Id thin rit.r. February 17, lOin, Bruc* Stanii.v, beloved husband of Mrs Oiivc Ward «ni iovinj; fnthor of Herbert 8.. Susia A.? ICrnest H, an<l George V. Ward, a native of 11/>.k],..n, N. 1., agtil 71 years 5. inoatlis and 4 UU.VS. * Y. M. C. A. building in Mexico City converted into fortress by Diaz. In the lower left hand are federal troops massed in front of the palace on the eve of the battle February 10, and on right are federal soldiers defending palace. taken, which are measures of natural precaution. The ambassador telegraphed that when you were good enough to show him your telegram to me he point ed out this fact. "Youjj excellency must, therefore, be ] aware that the reports which appear to have reached you that orders have already been given to land forces were inaccurate. The ambassador, who is fuiiy informed, nevertheless again is instructed to afford you any desirable information. Fresh assurances of friend ship to Mexico are unnecessary after two years of proof of patience and good will. PEACE MUST COME SOON "In view of the special friendship and relations between the two countries, I can not too strongly impress on your excellency the vital importance of early establishment of that peace and order which this government has long hoped to see. both because American citizens and their property must be protected and respected and also because this na tion sympathizes deeply with the afflic tions of the Mexican people. "In reciprocating the anxiety by your excellency's message, I feel it my duty to add sincerely and without reserve that the course of events dur ing the. last two y*>ars, culminating in the present most dangerous situation, creates in this country extreme pes simism and the conviction that the present paramount duty is the prompt relief of the situation. •WILLIAM H. TAFT." PEDERALARTILLERY 1 DEFIED BY REBELS MEXICO CITY. Feb. 17.—President Madero today received the reply from President Taft to his telegram protest ing against intervention, In which Pres ident Taft assured him that the reports that it was the intention of the United States government to land forces in Mexico were inaccurate. "I never expected anything less than this," commented Madero on reading President Taft's message. "I regard it as satisfactory and friendly." The fighting continued throughout the day, but the federal guns were in effective Iα dislodging the rebels from their entrenched and fortified positions. Furthermore, the federals did not show the same aggressiveness which characterized their action in the early days of the battle. This is believed to be due to the fact that they realize that for the present the government forces are not of suf ficient strength to nefeat the rebels. General Huerta announced, however, that he expected soon to begin a flank ing movement in which bombs would be used at short range. General Blanquet is loyal to the gov ernment and will be placed in command of the reserves at the? national palace. Madero appeared sanguine yesterday and toda.t of the ultimate success of the federal army. He declared he was optimistic regarding the outlook and that he had been offered support of all kinds. In his opinion Zapata, the guerilla leader, was not a supporter of Diaz in the present movement. Nearly all the noncombatants have moved out of the real danger zone. Bread and corn meal are abundant in the capital and are being distributed among the poor. •TWENTY-ONE REBELS 1 ARE PUT TO DEATH EL PASO.. Feb. 17.—Juan N. Porras, a rebel chief, and 20 of his followersf were executed Saturday on the line of the Orient railway near Chihuahua city. Federal troops also captured 47 others of the Porras group, who were taken to the state capital today. Porras was a member of General Pascual Orozco's original staff, but re cently has been operating independ ently. To him had been accredited many outrages, Including the cremation in a burning station house of three Mexican Central railway employes at Gallego last week. LEADER APPROVES EXECUTION It is expected that Porras , execution, ordered by General Antonio Rabago, met the approval of the rebel general, THE SAN FRANCISCO CALL, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 18, 1913. Marcello Carraveo. who has made a truce with the federals In Chihuahua city. Porras is said to have continued operations, despite the informal armis tice v.-hich federals and rebels appear to recognize. The main rebel group, under General Inez Salazar, was located today at Azcension. an inland town between the Northwestern railway and the border and about 100 miles southwest of Juarez. He is awaiting the return of Colonel David de la Fuente, who went to Palomas, on the New Mexican bor der, to meet Attorney Emilio Vasquez Gomez, who has proclaimed himself provisional president by virtue of the Tacubaya plan recognized by the vari ous rebel factions. SAI,AZAR RECOGNIZES GOMEZ It is said that Salazar, who controls about 1,500 rebels in the district below Juarez, already has recognized the Gomez claim to the presidency. Traffic on the Mexican Central was resumed today between Juarez and Chihuahua city. The wires are operat ing south as far as Mexico City, but strict censorship is all along the line. The Mexico City operators refuse to answer any questions re garding the situation there. Chihuahua city is reported as remaining quiet. Rebels Take Matamoras BROWNBVXLLS, Tex.. Feb. 17.— Without serious resistance, Matamoras, the Mexican town across the Rio Grande from Brownsville, passed into the hands of Mexican rebels at 5 o'clock this morning. This Is the second Texas border town to be occupied by insurrectos since the Diaz revolt, the other being Nuevo Laredo. The international bridge was opened and the Americans who were caught on the other side are being , allowed to return to Brownsville this forenoon. Officers under the Madero govern ment who were arrested, upon taking the oath of allegiance to Diaz were re leased and Iα most cases given their old positions. It is rumored that the soldiers at Rio Bravo and * Keyuosa. Mex.. have joined the Diaz movement. SIX DREADNOUGHTS IN MEXICAN PORTS WASHINGTON*. Feb. 17.—The navy continues to move into position to do instant work. The battleship Georgia already is at Vera Cruz, the Virginia is at Tampico, both on the Atlantic side, and the big dreadnought cruiser South Dakota is at Acapulco and the cruiser Colorado is ( at Mazatlan, both on the Pacific. Meanwhile, more of the big ships are due in Mexican waters today. The Vermont, a 16,000 ton dread nought, the flagship of Rear Admiral GOTHAM Bf •fl 'f fSpHitß c/elegance, located in Hi' I NewYorks social centre SP Easily accessible to Hi SPEC,AL DISCOUNTS 25%r05Q% Fletcher, commanding the second di vision of the Atlantic fleet, is due at Vera Cruz today. The Nebraska, another 15,000 ton dreadnought, also is due there. This will make the total number of United States men-of-war in Mexican ports six, bearing approximately 6,000 jackies, officers and marines, who could be landed for the relief of the legations at Mexico City should they become en dangered. . ' It. is known that the thing which President Taft and his cabinet now regard with mos( concern is the main tenance of communication with Mexico City, or any attempt on the part of the Madero government to put a censorship on dispatches to this government. The isolation of the United States embassy and foreigners would be one of the first things to force the landing of troops on Mexican soil at this junc ture. MAIL MOVES IN ALASKA Open Season Admits Immense Arcumn- latlon Into Interior Country (Special Correspondence of The Call) VALDEZ, Alaska, Feb. 7.—Since the blockade on the Cordova railroad and the moving of the mail route from Cor dova to Valdez more than 25 tons of mail for interior Alaska points has been taken over the trail from this town. In addition to the regular trl weeklj' service, carrying 1,800 pounds a trip, a contract has been let to move the accumulated 12.000 pounds of mall from here to Fairbanks. This contract calls for delivery at Tanana in not more than 15 days, and a bonus Is given for reduction of this time. VASSAR COLLEGE CHANGES President and Principal of School Each Tender Resignations POUGHKEEPSIE, N. V., Feb. 17. — Dr. James Monroe Taylor, president of Vassar college since 1886, tendered his resignation today, to take effect in June. The resignation of Mrs. J. Kyland Kcndrick, principal of the col lege, effective at once, was also an nounced. Doctor Taylor's resignation Ml du<; to his advanced age. and the growing responsibilities. Mrs. Ken. jdrick resigned because of ill health. MBS. EDNA V. 6TANDEFEB—AIameda. Feb. 37.--.Mr>. KiJna Virginia Standefer of this city died suddenly yesterday at Mayßi'W, wlxr? •tie was vlsitinjr a daughter. Several months BfO Mrs, S);!tnl'.'fer underwent n serious opera tion. Slip whs fhootriit to be Improving when ilrath ensued. Mrs. Standefer was a native of Atlanta, Ga. Shu wn* Ilio daughter of J. F. Crawford of 21.10 ClprnPnt avenue, nnd the mother of Mrs. \V. O. Shrevp of Marfield; Miss I.iK-.v Standefer. a toaelier In the local school department; Mis? Baby Stftndefer and Carl ami Gray Standefer. Her funeral is to bo lii'ld from hvr father's how**. Specifications, manuscripts', etc., typewritten and multigraphed. Ram sey Oppenheirn Co.. 11U Kearny St. Tel. Sutter 1266. —Advt. Two Trunk Lines Outcome Of Great Railway Dissolution rangements and terminals are to be submitted to the California state rail road commission Wednesday, and I am here to answer any questions they may ask. If the present plans go, the Cen tral Pacific and Southern Pacific lines will operate two transcontinental roads instead of one—the Central Pacific by way of Ogden and the Southern Pacific by way of the Sunset route. The Cen tral Pacific and Union Pacific interests will take in the lines from Stockton, Niles and San Joee and go as far south as Goshen, in the San Joaquin valley. "The plans apparently mean the com- , plete reorganization of the Central Pa- j cific from the president down. It will be a subsidiary organization of the Union Pacific. It may mean that there will be many additional employee re quired here, but I am representing no one but the Union Pacific. TOO COMPETING LINES "Will the unmerging of the lines mean benefit to San Francisco and Cali- j fornia?" was asked. "Well, I think every man will have i to use his own that. While we intend to do our best for San Francisco and California, I don't i know how we could do any better than we have been doing. "The result of the agreement is that we. will have two competing lines?, as I said, and I never believed that we would have two competing lines until the supreme cojurt of the United States said that we > would have them. But with the Central Pacific divorced from the Southern Pacific and controlled by the Union Pacific, no doubt there will be competition," and the judge's eyes j twinkled as he added: "if the supreme court hadn't found I there had been competition before. I'd , -say'there would be competition for the first time. It is one of the most com plex problems I have evp-r encountered. COMPETITION AND DEPOTS "Rental agreements ar« to be based on a 5 per cent value. If a value can not be agreed upon the matter will be submitted to arbitration." "How about parallel lines or in- I vasion of territory, judge?" "The Union Pacific and Central Pa cific believe that the traffic between the east and west should go by the shortest route." "What about the passenger depots for San Francisco, Sacramento and Los Angeles?" "The Sacramento depot is under joint consideration and the Los Angeles | depot, 1 believe, is under consideration, | also. I can not say anything about the San Francisco depot as I am not longer connected with the Southern Pac-ific." President Sproule of the Southern Pacific spoke very much along the lines of Judge Lovett in explaining the agreement. i He said: INEVITABLE IS ACCEPTED "The Southern Pacific company sim ply is in the position of accepting the inevitable. The decision of the United States supreme court simply has di vorced the Union Pacific from the Southern Pacific, but the change will in no way affect the convenience of the traveling public. "Regarding the employes of the com panies I don't think the decision will in any way concern them. It will not interfere with the Southern Pacific ad justment of pensions and hospital fea tures. On my division this will be news to 42,000 men, 'not including the Texas and Mexican lines. Various contracts made by the company will not be mo lested. "There are about I.SOO miles of lines affected by the decision that has re ceived the approval of Attorney Gen eral Wlckersham. Ours has been a process of voluntary dissolution at the suggestion of the government." PETITION FOR ADJUSTMENTS The Central Pacific. Southern Pacific and Union Pacific filed with the rail road commission yesterday an appli cation by which they propose to carry out the plan of dissolution. They ask for authority to enter into certain leases and trackage agreements within California and for the ratification by the commission of several distinct com pacts, as follows: First—That the r-ommission authorize the joint use by the Central Pacific and the Southern Pacific of the tracks of the Southern Pacific', between Sac ramento and San Francisco, via Beni cia and Port Costa. It is proposed that the lease shall run for a term of 999 years, that the Central Pacific shall pay "a return of one-half of 5 per cent annually upon the value of said line, and the payment monthly of a proportionate share of the cost ol maintenance and operation of said line." LEASE OF CENTRAL PACIFIC Second —that the commission authorize The Great Tailoring Sale Ends Next Saturday Night Place your order without fail early this week, even if you should not want the suit until later, and save $S to $10 on your made to order suit. —The most successful tailoring sale ever held in this city, because we make good what we advertise. —Remember many of the suit ings included in this 15 to 20 per cent Annual Discount Sale can be worn all the year. —The best linings and the same high class union workmanship by our own force of taiiors, working exclusively for us in our own shop, just as if you paid fuil price. SATURDAY, February 22d, THE LAST DAY! You can pick your Easter Suit from these patterns. KELLEHER & BROWNE THE IRISH TAILORS 71/ i MARIfFT RixJviNG throi'gh MO IRAK AC 1, To GEARY WF" NOW SHOWING a larpe as sortment of advance Sprin.tr Styles. i. MAX WASSMAN DENTIST HEWES BUILDING S. W. COR. SIXTH AXD MARKET Hoars, 9 to 5j Sunday*, 0 to 12 Coutlnucd From Page 1 the execution of a lease from the Central Pacific to the Southern Pa cific of the main line from Tehama north to the Oregon boundary line. Third—That the commission authorize the sale by the Central Pacific to the Southern Pacific of that portion of the line from Weed, in Siskiyou county, to Natron, Ore., which lies within the state of California. Fourth— Tbat the commission authorize the Central Pacific to acquire track age rights for the term of 909 years for through freight trains over the line of the Southern Pacific from Redwood City into Sun Francisco. It is proposed that the rental for the trackage rights shall be agreed upon later by the two carriers. Sound System Not Affected PORTLAND, Feb. 17.—President J. D. Farrell of the Oregon-Washington Railroad and Navigation company, who returned to Portland today from a con ference with the directors of the Har riman lines , in connection with the dis solution of the Union and Southern Pa cific merger, announced that the un- of the Harriman system will not affect the Oregon-Washington Railroad and Navigation company in any way. Mr. Farrell stated that the head quarters of the San Francisco and Portland Steamship company would be movea from San Francisco to Portland at once; that the Oregon-Washington Railroad and Navigation company would take over the Oregon and East ern railroad and that the latter road eventually would be extended to Bend, in east central Oregon. The Oregon and Eastern railway, which is being built from Vale, Ore., westward across th«» state, was- taken over from the Oregon Short L,ine on .January 1, and will become a subsidiary line of the Oregon-Washington Rail road and Navigation company, and when completed will be operated as such. This will give the Oregon-Washing ton Railroad and Navigation company a complete double track system from Portland across Oregon to the Idaho boundary. SIX ARE IN OVERSEAS BODY San Franclico Editor Member of »tt Chinese National Aeeembly PEKIXG, Feb. 17.—Six parliamentary overseas representatives. including Tong- King Chong, editor of a Chinese newspaper in San Francieco, have been elected to the new Chinese National assembly, which is to replace the pro visional parliament after the election now in progress. They were chosen by 163 delegates sent here by Chinese residents in the United States, Canada, Philippines, Hawaii, Formosa. Samoa, Indo-Ohina. India. Japan, the Dutch East Indies and other places. Suppose you left a valuable treasure with a man and for its safe-keeping he gave you equal security in cash. You know that this treasure is safe. You know that this man will be honest with you. You know the man will be very careful to see that nothing happens to it. This is just the way the Western Mortgage & Guaranty Company sells guaranteed first mortgages. They invest your money in first mortgage loans on improved real estate and in addition give you a cash-capital security. The mortgages must be good because the Western Mortgage & Guaranty Company have to reimburse you with cash if they don't turn out to be good. You don't have to worry about your invest ments because under such a plan you are per fectly secure all the time. Ask us questions that you may like to ask, we shall be to answer them all. The offices are on the ground floor and it is easy to get the information. Ask For Booklet "F"-"Your Questions and Our Answers" It gives valuable information about investments. It has information in it that you should know. Western Mortgage & Guaranty Co. 734 Market Street San Francisco THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS Edwin M. TCddy, T. S. Montgomery, Francis Cutting. R. D. Rob bins. R. H. Miller, H. H. Scott, W. P. Frick, George L>. Payne, William Fries, Robert J. Tyson, R. N. Burgess, H. C. Breeden, Henry T. Scott. W. H. Chickering, Morris Hyman. A. Christeson, R, EL Pease, William W. Morrow, M. J. Brandenstein a] Are You Looking IX FOR A MACHINE? J^ T IF YOU ARE WATCH T -jT THE CALL'S CLAS- T^ *L SIFIED SECTION *L S DAILY and SUNDAY S The Call Has the Livest Auto Columns in Its Classified Section AUTOMOBILES My Hostess Said to Me: "It's easy to entertain, now that I have a BUNGA LOW PLAYER PIANO. Being certain of good music to put my guests at their ease, I fee*! sure that itly re ception or tea will be a success. 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