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Highe** Temperature Yeatcrflnr. Bβ! lH>w**rt «etuTd«y M*kt, 42. For details of the Weather ccc pa«r 15. The splendid results ob tained from use of The CALL'S CLASSIFIED ADS explains the increasing patron age noted daily in those pages. VOLUME CXIIL—NO. 86. MADERO AND SUAREZ ARE ASSASSINATED Foreign Diplomats Demand Explanation CITY EXPERTS GO TO WASHINGTON WITH WATER DATA Gity Attorney Long and En gineer O'Shaughnessy De part Today for Capital to Answer All the Questions Fisher May Ask on the Grant of Hetch Hetchy MAYOR ANXIOUS FOR IMMEDIATE RULING After Conference Rolph De cides to Rush Representa tives East to Give Facts on Park Project — Secretary to Be Asked to Approve Plan Before March 4th City Attorney Long and City Engi neer O'Shaughnessy will depart for Washington today to be present to enarwer all questions regarding the legal and engineering phases of the Hetch Hetchy water proposition that Secretary of the Interior Fisher may see fit to ask. Mayor Rolph, after a conference with I Mr. Long and Mr. O'Shaughnessy last j night, came to the conclusion that the Hatch Hetchy decision by the secretary i Is co vital to San S*ranclscq and other! lay cities that every possible point argument most be promptly TT*at. ; !<-&env In Washington is John R. ( Freeman, the city"s rxpert. and it is be- i lieved by the mayor that Mr. Freeman". --1 should be strengthened by the ■ presence of th<* elty attorney and city engineer, both of whom are thoroughly ; familiar with the water situation. FISHER RILIXG TO BE I RGED The mayor realizes that there Is little I time to spare in urg-ing the nporoval ; "t the findings of the United States army engineers. The approach of tho i end of the Taft administration malzpr; it Imperative that Secretary Fisher be { Impressed with the necessity of lng an opinion before he leaves che cabinet, the mayor think?. To go o>-st the ground with the now administra tion, no matter how favorable it might bo toward San Francisco, would entail ■ large expenditure of money and loss j cf much valuable time. The mayor, who has been constantly in touch with the situation and has been urging action, determined that it would be fatal not to make an im mediate reply to any of the secretary's questions through a strong delegation of city representatives. FEARS FISHER MAY PASS IT OVER Mr. Rolph expects any moment a favorable answer from the department of the interior, but there is still the possibility of delay owing to the pres sure of businese upon the secretary in preparing to retire. From Wash ington sources it has been learned that Secretary Fisher may wait one week before giving his consent to the Hetch Hetchy project, but there is also an unconfirmed rumor that he may leave the matter to be settled by his predecessor. City Attorney Long and Engineer O'Shaughnessy will lake with them all data concerning the Hetch Hetchy that the city possesses. Expert Freeman has explained to Secretary Fisher the difference in cost of the McCloud river project and that i*H-»"» «"»■■• • ■« »■«'»»•■••■•••«■■»'■«■■»'» »,»,.<■■«-» CALL FIRST TO SPREAD NEWS The New Call yesterday again demonstrated its alert' ness and ability to do things when it gave to San Fran dsco and Oakland the news of the assassination of Ma dero and Suarez ONE-HALF HOUR AHEAD OF ANY OTHER SAN FRANCISCO NEWSPAPER. This extra was followed by others giving the view Washington took of the tragedy. Summoned from their homes, the mechanical staff of The Call, that had put in a strenuous night in producing the big annual "Smoke Stack' , number, the linotype men, the stereotypers and the pressmen soon had the presses turn ing out Call extras. The superintendent of circulation was on hand with his scores of young salesmen, who spread out over the city, while taxi cabs were on hand to carry bundles of papers to the Presidio and Golden Gate park for the usual Sunday crowds. All parts of the city were served in remarkably short time — long before the presses of any of the other newspa pers turned over. The distribution of The New Call containing the big gest news event of weeks ran into the thousands. THE SAN FRANCISCO CALL "The People's Newspaper*' WORSHIPPERS SEE MAN END HIS LIFE Crowd Leaving Church (By Federal Wirelfee) SANTA BARBARA, Feb. 23.—1n the presence of a large crowd of worship ers, who were leaving Trinity Episco pal church this morning, Bert Mailgny, a waiter, drank poison and in a mo ment was writhing in pain on the side walk. Women screamed as they looked upon the tragedy. lie was removed to a hospital, where he died. Mallgny had often said he had been ostracized by his parents in London, his father being a banker. Maligny Is survived by a widow and one child. ECUADOR CITY ROCKED BY SEVERE EARTHQUAKE Streets of Guayaquil Thronrrd With Panic Stricken Men and Women, Who Pray GUAYAQUIL, Ecuador, Feb. 23.—This city was violently shaken at 9:40 o'clock last night by an earthquake of long duration. The tremor lasted about 70 seconds. The inhabitants rushed from their houses, and the streets soon were thronged with panic stricken men and women, many of them kneel ing in prayer. Four more slight shocks were felt later In the nla:ht. of the valley. The secretary has fre quently asked questions concerning the McCloud river supply, and some believe that he still has an idea it might be feasible. The McCloud proj ect would cost the city more than Continued on Caer 3, Column 1 SAN PiiAKCISCO, MONDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 3913—PAGES 1 TO& VICTIMS OF MEXICAN VENGEANCE Francisco I. Madero, deposed chief executive of Mexico (upper portrait), and Jose Pino Suarez, deposed vice president, &ho were assassinated pw terday by the soldiers under the command of General Huerta, the fyo visional president of the vexed republic, and a typical scene of the enthu siastic receptions given to Madero when he was returning to the Mexican capital, after he had defeated the army of President Diaz and driven the latter into exile. GOLD RUSH IS BEGUN IN ALUM ROCK CANYON Amateur Treaaure Hunters Overrun Foothill* Following Strike la Santa Clara County (Special Dispatch to The Call) SAN JOSE, Feb. 23.—Aβ a result of the reported discovery of gold In Alum Rock canyon through development work of the Peninsular electric in that section, the eastern foothills during the last three days have been overrun with excited amateur treasure seekers. J. H. Harrell, a San Jose business man, has just filed on a quartz claim of 20 acres in the canyon, and assays by the Selby Smelting company experts show that samples taken from the top of the ledg-e run 946.42 to the ton. CLEAR MYSTERY OF DEATH; WARNING TO DE LA BARRA Tragic Event Creates Grave Fears in Official Washington WASHINGTON, Feb. 23.—Ambassador Henry Lane Wilson telegraphed to the state department tonight that Francisco de la Barra, minister for foreign affairs, had invited all foreign diplomats in Mexico City to take luncheon with him tomorrow. The ambas sador stated that none of the diplomats would attend the luncheon unless the tragic death early today of former President Francisco I. Madero and former Vice President Pino Suarez is cleared of mystery. This decision on the part of the diplomatic corps in the Mexican capital indicates the gravity of the situation which will confront the Huerta government should it fail to clear the mystery in which the killing of Madero and Suarez still is enveloped. No official comment was forth coming here tonight on state ments relating to the tragedy "An Independent /Sewspaper" BOTH PRISONERS SHOT IN MIDNIGHT SORTIE Minions of General Victoriano Huerta Set Trap for Rescue Party and Then - Kill Former Officials SANGUINARY TRAGEDY BLOTS STREETS QF MEXICAN CAPITAL Heads of Provisional Government Deplore Terrible ; Affair, but People Are Skeptical and Theory of Foul Murder Spreads Like Wildfire '■ SPECIAL, DISPATCH TO THE CALL. ' - MEXICO CITY, Feb. 23.—The expected has happened. - Provisional President Victoriano Huerta has slain the deposed president, Fran cisco I. Madero. . • : Former Vice President Jose Pino Suarez was shot and killed with his chief. Huerta's agents are trying to evade responsibility for this barbarous double mur der by claiming that a Maderista attempt to rescue the prisoners on the way from the national palace to ; the federal district penitentiary compelled the guards to turn their guns upon Madero and Suarez. \ I ■„ The official statement of the provisional government recounts that the shooting ' occurred while Mader and Suarez w«re "trying to escape/ , —* -*. - : : r - Major A Cardenas *and two other officers of the guard "detailed to protect the pris oners" have been arrested. ' ",>•.• . - \'./■ - DOUBLE KILLING : OCCURS AT MIDNIGHT ; , ' ". ' This latest crime of the Mexican civil war occurred just after midnight. The bodies of Madero and Suarez were rushed to the penitentiary. # : Huerta has denied the appeal of Senora Madero that she be permitted to remove the corpse of her husband for burial. A like refusal has been made to the family of Suarez. The city is in an uproar and it is feared that all Maderistas are to be seized,and shot. Provisional President Huerta has given full authority to the military prosecutor general to act without restraint. ;' ;: 'X ■".■;' . "I shall rule with an , iron h&nd," Hilarta declared today. " . It was- not for several hours after the ki!4)w|f of the former heads of the government that the tragic news leaked out. i V Huerta and his adherents feared to face theijStorm of indignation and rushed precautionary measures before admitting the truth. PRISONERS TRANSFERRED "WITHOUT INCIDENT" It was announced at the palace to the foreign correspondents that Madero and Suarez had. arrived at their prison "without incident." ' v • . - . o.j When it was impossible to prolong concealment, the correspondents and Ambassador Henry ■ Lane Wilson were called to the palace and the official account given out. ■^••^-Th account says that at midnight a small guard was sent to the palace to escort the deposed president and vice president to " the penitentiary. A large automobile was in waiting. Into this Madero and Suarez were hurried. Major Cardenas and several other army officers got into the car with them. The car started off escorted by a cavalry guard and other soldiers in automobiles. A large force of Maderistas, it is claimed, was secreted in a building about two-thirds of the way' made by vSenor de la Barra and Provisional President Huerta, but it was taken for granted that if the late leaders were brutally murdered as the Continued on Pa*c 2, Columa 5 WTEATHER FORECAST I imettleds ittineri; brink S. wind changing; 1n \W. 1«G SMOKESTACK EDITION 0 of The Call issued Sunday can bo mailed to any pert of the United State* FOR 7 CENTS POSTAGE For foreign countries 13c Is required. toward the prison. "An attempt was made to halt the automobiles and liberate the prison ers. The attack was repulsed." The official report fails to state how Madero and Suarez were killed, but it since has been learned from reliable sources that on the first shot fired by their friends both were shot and killed in their seats by the officers accom panying them. AX.\K(HV FOLLOWS CHAOS Political chaog has reached the last point of anarchy in Mexico. The revolt in the provinces continues to spread with alarming- rapidity. The bloody climax of the Huerta- Diaz counter revolution has stunned the vast majority of the people of this city. Although warned to keep within their homes and avoid the semblance of demonstration, crowds constantly are gathering to be driven from the streets by the armed soldiers of the provisional president. Huerta is making good his threat to "rule with an iron hand." His tro6pa are everywhere—bluster- Ing, belligerent. The remaining Maderlstaa in Mexico City are sullen and angry. It Is evident, however, from their attitude that swift and terrible re venge will be sought for the slaying oi former President Madero and Jose Pino Suaxez, following the execution Coatlaned o» Page 2, Column 1 PRICE FIVE CENTS. WITH I AFTERNOON TEA One of Haas' Candy Hints: Try Ovr Dainty Mellon? Mints. 4 Candy Stores