Daily national era. [volume], March 23, 1854, Image 1

About Daily national era. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1854

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TXXM1.
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WASHINGTON, D. C.
PHI*PECTUS OF THE EIGHTH VOLUME OF THE
. HATIOMAL EEA
a. BAII.KV, KDITOR AND PROPRIETOR.
JOHN U. WHITT1EK, CORRESPONDING EDITOR.
WASHINGTON, D. 0.
The National Era U a weekly newspaper,
dovoted to Literature and Politic*.
In Literature, it aims to unito the Beautiful
with the Truo, and to make both immediately
subservient to the praotioul purpose* of every
day life.
- In Politics, it advocate# the Righto of Man,
and the Equality of Rights, and opposes what
ever violates or tends to violate them, whether
this bo Involuntary Personal Servitude, Civil
Despotism, Spiritual Absolutism, Class Legis
lation, the Selfishness of Capital, tho Tyranny
of Combination, the Oppression of a Majority,
or the Exactions of Party.
It holds no fellowship with the Whig and
Democratic organizations, believing that the
* main issues on which they have been arrayed
against each other are obsolete or nettlod, and
that theyare now chiefly used by tho Sectional
Interest of Slavory, to impair the love of Lib
erty natural to the Amerioan mind, and to
subjugate the American People to its rule. Dis
claiming all connection with them, it yet sym
pathises with those of their adherents who are
honestly seoking through them to advance the
substantial interests of the country, although
it must believe that they have not ohosen the
better way.
It is a supporter of the Independent Democ
racy, which holds that the Truths of the Dec
laration of Independence are practical, that in
their light the Constitution of the United
States is to be interpreted, that to them the
lawB and institutions and usages of the ooun
try should be oonformed?a Party, whose
motto is, Union, not for the sake of Union,
but for the sake of Freedom and Progress;
and Law, not for the sake of Law, but for the
Protection of Human Rights and Interests?
tho only sure foundation of order and oonoord.
In no sense is it the organ of a Party, or a
mere Party Paper, but absolutely " free and
independent," claiming to speak " by author
ity'' tor nobody exoept its editor, and reoogni
sing no authority in any quarter to presoribc its
course and policy.
Tho Eighth Volume of the Era will com
mence on the first of January ensuing, and be
enlarged by tho addition of four oolumns. We
have negleoted no means that oould promise to
make, it an agreeable companion for the House
hold, and an efficient co-adjutor to the enlight
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ents at home and abroad, and no journal in
the country can surpass the Era as it respects
contributors to its Literary Department
The Era publishes condensed reports of the
proceedings of Congress, explains movements
iu that body, the causes of whioh do not always
lie upon the surfaoe, and from its position is
enabled to keep a oonstant watch upon the ac
tion of the Federal Government in relation
to all questions at issue between Liberty and
Slavery.
The only jonrnal at the seat of the Federal
Government, representing the Anti-Slavery
Sentimont of the Republic, while the Pro-Sla
very Sentiment is represented here by four
daily pane re, nearly all of them being liberally
sustained by Governmental patronage, it asks
the support of all who believe, in sincerity, that
the Union was formed to secure the blessings
of Liberty, and not to perpetuate the ourse of
Slavory. ?
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PROSPECTUS OF THE DAILT NATIONAL ERA.
I shall inane, on the 2d day of January en
suing, the Daii.v National Kra, a Political
and Literary Newspaper.
In Politics, it will advocate the Righto of
Man, and the Equality of Right*, and oppoeo
whatever violate* or tend* to violate them,
whether thin bo InvoluotM^ Personal Scrvi
tudo, Civil Drapotism, 8p^nal Absolution,
Clans Legislation, the Seftlhnew of Capital,
the Tyranny of Comhinettak the Oppression of
9 Majority, or the FirnntliM of ? Party.
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and Democratic organization^ believing that
the main iwuiw on whioh they have been ar
rayed against each other are ofcwAete or nettled,
and that they are now chiefly used by the Seo
tional Interest of Slavery, to impair the love of
Liberty natural to the Ameriqan mind, and to
mibjngate the American People V it* rule. Die
olaiming all connection with tfaem, it will yet
eympatbiie with thove of their adherents who
are honestly peeking through them to advance
the sulwtantial interests of the oountry. although
it ipust believe that they have not okoeen the
better way.
It will be a supporter of tb* Independent
Democracy, which hold* that the Truths of the
Declaration of Independenoe are practical .? that
in their light tho Constitution of the United
State* ie to be interpreted; that to them the
lawn and institution* and usages of the oountry
should l>o ^informed?a Party, whose motto
in. Union, not for the Make of Union, but Air the
sake of Freodoni and Progress; and Lav, not
for the sake of Law, but lor the protection of
DAILY NATIONAL
G. BAILEY, EDITOR AN1) PROPRIETOR.
V0L i - WASHINGTON, D. C., THURSDAY, MARCH 23, 1854.
Human Rights and Interesto?the only sure
foundation of order and concord.
In no hoqho will it 1* the organ of I g
or a more Party Paper, but? iM**^ free
and independent," claiming to si*ak by
thority ? for nobody except its editor, and
ognisinrf no authority in any quarter to p
"tff 2 to unite tto B.T
been made for its Literary Ml*?e ? ?\hf, nro
ItwiU Pf^^^iTmoTomente in
Tat'bSy the oames'of ihioh do not alwa?
that body, f d from ,ts position bo
SiXCp ?'2?? wtoh upon th. no'1on
f th Federal Government in relation to al
??u. bot.oon Ub.rt, jnd
4 The extensive subscription otthe^*/*
Era, whi?h, during.to:$?*^??11%
a-?"4!fSiS?sijsg?
five voht, tho publication will
trTiU^ the '.. of'Sept.Pn.b.r following,
ImMixtMU d.y? intervene bntween to
and the 2d of January, it is important that
aubscriDtions be forwarded at once.
in ?? Vb1u&
quired.
Washington, December 15, 1853.
INDEPENDENT DEMOCRATIC PLATFORM.
ADOPTED AT PITTSBURGH, AUGUST 12,1852.
Havin" assembled in National Conven
tion as the delegates of the Free Democra
cy of the United States, united by a com
mon resolve to maintain right against
wrongs, and freedom against slavery; con
fiding in the intelligence, patriotism, a
the discriminating justice of the Ajnencan
people; putting our trust in God for the
triumph of our cause, and invokingjiis
jruidance in our endeavors to advance it,
we now submit to the candid judgment of
all men the following declaration ol prin
ciples and measures: , . . . . ? .
I. That Governments, deriving their just
powers from the consent of the governed,
are instituted among meni to' sec?ire: to al),
those inalienable rights of life, liberty, and
the pursuit of happiness, with which they
were endowed by their Creator and of
which noue can be deprived by valid legis
lation, except for crime.
II. That the true mission ol American
Democracy is to maintain the liberties ol
the people, the sovereignty of the States,
and the perpetuity of the Union, by the
impartial application to public affairs, with
out sectional discriminations, of the fun
damental principles of equal rights, strict
justice, and economical administration.
III. That the Federal Government is
one of limited powers, derived solely from
the Constitution ; and the grants, of power
therein ought to be strictly construed by
all the departments and agents of the Gov
ernment, and it is inexpedient and dan
gerous to exercise doubtful constitutional
IVThat the Constitution of the United
States, ordained to form a more perfect
union, to establish justice, and secure the
blessings of liberty, expressly denies to
the General Government all power to de
prive any person of life, liberty, or prop
erty, without due process of law; and,
therefore, the Government, having no more
power to make a slave than to "'??ke a
king, and no more power to establish sla
very than to establish monarchy, should at
once proceed to relieve itself from all re
sponsibility for the existence of slavery
Vherever it possesses constitutional power
tSv legislate for its extinction.
V That, to the persevering and impor
tunate demands of the Slave Power for
more slave States, new slave Territories,
mid the nationalization of Slavery, our dis
tinct and fina^ answer is?no more slave
States, no slave Territory, no nationalized
Slavery, and no national legislation for the
extradition of slaves., . 4 _ ,
VI. That Slavery is a sin against (?od
and a crime against man, which no human
enactment nor usage can make right: and
that Christianity, humanity, and patriotism*
alike demand its abolition. ,n
VII. That the fugitive Slave Act or l?oU
is repugnant to the Constitution, to the
principles of the common law, to the
spirit of Christianity, and to the senti
ments of the civilized world. We there
fore deny its binding force upon the
American People, and dematnHts imme
diate and total repeal.
VIII. That the doctrine that any human
law is a finality, and not subject to modi
fication or repeal, is not in accordance
with the creed of the founders of our Gov
ernment, and is dangerous to the liberties
of the people.
IX. That the acts of Congress known
as the Compromise Measures of 1850, by
making the admission of a sovereign . tate
contingent upon the aflopt.on o other
measures demanded by the special inter
est of Slavery ; fiy their omission to guar
anty freedom in free Territories; by their
attempt to impose unconstitutional limit
ations on the power of Congress and the
people to admit new States ; by their pre
visions for the assumption of five, millions
of the State debt of Texas, and for he
payment of five millions more, and the
cession of a large territory to the same
State under menace, as an inducement to
the relinquishment of a groundless claim,
and by their invasion of the sovereignty
of the States and the liberties of the peo
ple, through the enactment of an unjust,
oppressive, ancr unconstitutional Fugitive
Slave "Law, are proved to be inconsistent
with all the principles and maxims of De
mocracy, and wholly inadequate to the
settlement of the questions of which they
are claimed to be an adjustment.
X. Thai no permanent settlement of
the Slavery question can he looked lor,
except in the practical recognition of the
truth that Slavery is sectional, and Free
dom national; by the total separation of
the Geueral Government from Slavery, and
the exercise of its legitimate and consti
tutional influence on the side of Freedom;
and by leaving to .the States the whole
subject of Slavery and the extradition of
fugitives from service.
XI. That all men have a natural right to
a portion of the soil; and that, as the use
of the soil is indispensable to life, the
right of all men to the soil is as sacred as
their right to life itself.
XII. That the public lands of the Uni
ted States belong to the people, and should
uot be sold to individuals nor granted to
corporations, but should be held as a sa
cred trust for the benefit of the people,
and should be granted in limited quanti
ties, free of cost, to landless settlers.
XIII. That a due regard for the Federal
Constitution, and sound administrative
policy, demand that the funds of the Gen
eral Government be kept separate from
banking institutions; that inland and
ocean postage should be reduced to the
lowest possible point; that no more reve
nue should be raised than is required to
defray the strictly necessary expenses of
the public servfce, and to pay off the pub
lic debt; and that the power and patron
age of the Government should be dimin
ished by the Abolition of all unnecessary
offices, salaries, and privileges, and by the
election by the people of all civil officers
in the service of the United States, so far
as may be consistent with the prompt and
efficient transaction of the public business.
XIV. That river and harbor improve
ments, when necessary to the safety and
convenience of commerce with foreign
nations or among the several States, are
objects of national concern, and it is the
dftty of Congress, in the exercise of its
constitutional powers, to provide for the
same.
XV. That emigrants and exiles from
the Old World should find a cordial wel
come to homes of comfort and fields of
enterprise in the New ; and every attempt
to -abridge their privilege of becoming
citizens and owners of the soil among us
ought to be resisted with inflexible deter
mination.
XVI. That evtyry nation has a clear
right "to alter or c|pnge its own Govern
ment, and to administer its own concerns
in such manner as may best secure the
rights and promote the happiness of the
people, and foreign interference with
.that right is a dangerous violation of the
law of nations, against which all independ
ent Governments should protest, and en
deavor by all proper means to prevent;
and especially is it the duty of the Ameri
can Government, representing the'chief
Republic of the world, to protest against,
and by all proper means to prevent,
the intervention of Kings and Emperors
against nations seeking to establish for
themselves republican or constitutional
Governments.
XVII. That the independence of Hayti
ought to be recognised by our Govern
ment, and Qiir commercial relations with
it placed on the footing of the most favor
ed nations.
XVIII. That as, by the Constitution,
" the citizens of each State shall be en
titled to all privileges and immunities of
citizens of the several States," the prac
tice of imprisoning colored seamen of
other States, while the vessels to which
Ihey belong lie in port, and refusing to
exercise the right to J^ring such cases Im>
fore the Supreme Court of the United
States, to test the legality of such pro
ceedings, is a flagrant violation of the
Constitution, and an invasion of the rights
of the citizens <*f otther States, utterly in
consistent with the professions made by
the slaveholders, that they wish the pro
visions of the Constitution faithfully ob
served by every State in'the Union.
XIX. That we recommend the intro
duction into all treaties, hereafter to be
negotiated between the United States and
foreign nations, of some provision for the
amicable settlement of difficulties by a re
sort to decisive arbitration.
XX. That the Free Democratic party i9
not organized to aid either the Whig or
Democratic wing of the great Slave Com
promise party of the nation, but to defeat
them both ; and that repudiating ami re
nouncing both, as hopelessly corrupt, and
utterly unworthy of confidence, the pur
pose of the Free Democracy is to take
possession of the Federal Government,
and administer it for the better protection
of the rights and interests qf the whole
people.
XXI. That we inscribe on our banner,
Free Soil, Free Speech, Frke Labor,
and Free Mkn, and under it will fight on
and fight ever, until a triumphant victory
shall reward our exertions.
XXII. That upon this Platform the Con
vention presents to the American People,
as a candidate for the office of President
of the United States, John P. Hai.e, of
New Hampshire, and as a candidate for
the office of Vice President of the United
States, George W. Juuan, of Indiana,
ami earnestly commends them to the sup
port of all freemen and parties.
T. *. ARTHUR * HOME
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lence, be?idea from 150 to 200 wood engraving*, all for
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Monthly Magazine in the World" The Third Vol
ume begin* in January, 1854, and will contain a new
?tory, or nourellette, by Mr. Arthur, entitled "Thk
Ahhii, op th* Houskhoi.d." Term*, in advance,
$2 a yoar; 4 copie*, one year, $5; 12 copiea, one year,
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Jan ?eow 107 Walnut wt, Philadelphia.
ONK THOUSAND AlilNTS WANTED.
TMNK chance for young men thia winter. Addreaa
I.T Not. S M J. COOK, OrawfordwilU, Ind
LIST OF MEMBERS OF THE JJD CONGRESS.
SENATE.
Tho Senate consists ol two Senators froui each
Btute. There are thirty-one States, represented by
sixty two Senators. x
Whigs, in Italic; Old Line Democrat*, in Roman.
Those marked 1. D., Independent Democrat!; U.,
those elected iw Union men; 8. K., those elocted as
Suutburu or State Right* uion.
President . - ? David R. Atcbinon
Secretary - * AHbury Diokins.
term expires? Term Expires
ALABAMA. MISSISSIPPI
Benj. Fitzpatrick - - 186ft Stephen Adams, (U.) 1857
0. 0. Clay 1869 A. G. Brown .... 1859
ARKANSAS. MISSOURI.
R. W.Johnson* - - 1866 David It. Atchison - 1855
Win. K. Sobastian - 1869 Henry !i. Geytt - . 1859
CONNECTICUT. NKW HAMPSHIRE.
Truman iimith - - 1855 Mosos Norris, jr - - 1865
Isaac Touoey ... 1857 Jared W. Will nuts - 1859
California. new yokk.
William M. Owin - 1855 Wm. H. M ? - 1855
John B. Wellor . - 1867 Hamilton Pith ? - 1857
DEI.AWAKE. NEW JERSEY.
James A. Bayard - 1857 J. R. Thompson I - 1857
John. M. Clayton - 1859 William Wright . - 1869
FLORIDA. ' WORTH CAROLINA.
Jackson Morton - - 1865 George E. Battgtr - 1855
Stephen R. Mallory 1867 Vacancy 1859
UEORGIA. OHIO.
IV. C. Dawson - - 1856 S. P. Chase (I. D.\ - 1855
liolwrt Toombs (U.) 1869 Benjamin /*'. Wtrje 1867
INDIANA. PENNSYLVANIA.
John Petit 1856 James Cooper - -1 1855
Jesso D. bright - - 1857 Rich'd Brodheiul, jn 1867
ILLINOIS. RHODE ISLAND,
James Shields - - - 1855 Charles T. Jniacs -*J857
Stephen A. Douglas 1859 Philip Allen .... \p59
H).WA. SOUTH CAROLINA.
Augustus C. Dodge - 1855 A. P. Butler (S. R.) - 1^65
George W. Jones - 1869 Josiah J. Rvans - - 1&9
KENTUCKY. TENNESSEE.
Archibald Dixon- - 1855 James C. Jones - - 185'
John B. Thompson 1859 John Bell 1853
LOUISIANA. TEXAS.
John Slidoll - ? - - 1865 ThotnasJ. Rusk - - 1857
J. P. Benjamin - - 1859 Sam. Houston - - 1859
MAINE. VERMONT.
Hannibal Hamlin - 1857 Vacancy ...... 1855
Wm. P. Fessonden - 1869 Solomon Foot - - - 1857
MASSACHUSETTS. VIRGINIA.
Chs. Sutnncr (I. D.) 1857 J. M. Mason (S. R.) 1857
Edward Everett - - 1859 R. M. T. Hunter " 1859
MARYLAND. WISCONSIN.
Janus A. Pearec - - 1855 Isaac P. Walker - - 1855
Thomas G. Pratt - 1857 Henry Dodge ... 1857
MICHIGAN.
Lewis Cass 1857
Chas. E. Stuart - - - 1859
* By Governor's appointment. The Legislature
of Alabama will have two Unitod States Senitors to
elect during the ooining session
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. *
Tbo House consists of two hundred and
thirty-four Members and five Territorial bele
gates, one new Territory having lately hocn
formed, viz : Washington. The Delegated,
however, have no vote.
ALABAMA.
Old Line pemocrats.?Philip Philips, S. IV.
Harris Wm. R. Smith, George S. Houghton,
W. R. W. Cobb, James F. Dowdetl.
Whig.?James Abercrombie.
ARKANSAS.
Old Line Democrats.?A. B. Greonwood, E.
A. Warren.
CONNECTICUT.
Old Line Democrats.?James T. Pratt, Colin
M. ingersoll, Nathan Belober, Origen S. Sey
mour.
CALIFORNIA.
Old Line Democrats. ? J. A. McDong&ll
Milton S. Latham.
DELAWARE
.Old Line Democrat.?George R. Riddle.
FLORIDA.
Old Line Democrat.?Augustus E. Maxwell.
GEORGIA.
Old Line Democrats.?J. L. Seward, A. H.
Colquit, David J. Bailey, Wm. B. W. Bent, E.
W. Chas tain. Junius Hillyer.
Whig*.?David A. Reese, Alex. H. Stephens.
IOWA.
Old Line Democrat.?Bernhardt Hcnn
Whig.?John P. Cook.
INDIANA.
Old Line Democrats.?S. Miller, W. H. Eng
lish, C. L. Dunham, James A. Lane, Thos. A.
Henricks, John G. Davis, Daniel Mace, Nor
man Eddy, E. M. Chamberlain. Andrew J.
Harlan.
IVhig.?Samuel W. Parker.
ILLlNuIS.
Old Line Democrats.?John Wont worth, W.
A. Richardson, James Allan, William H. Bis
sell, Willis Allen.
Whigs.?E. B. Waahbtirne. J. C. Norton,
James Knox, Riohard Yates.
KENTUCKY. ?
Old Line Democrats.?[.inn Boyd, James S.
Chrisman, J. M. Elliott, J. C. Breckenridgo, R.
H. Stanton.
Whigs.? Benj. E. Gray, "Presley Kwing,
Clement S. Hill, Wm. Preston, Leander M.
Cox..
LOUISIANA
Old Line Democrats.?Wm Dnnbar, John
Perkins, jr.
IVhtgs.?Theodore G. Hunt, John B. Smith.
MASSACHUSETTS.
Old Line Democrat.?Nathahiel P. Banks.
Whigs.?Zsno Sc udder, Samuol L. Crocker,
J. Wiley Edmunds, Samuel H. Walley, Wil
liam Appleton, Charles W. Upham, Tappan
Wentworth, Edward Dickinson, John Z. Good
rich.
Independent Democrat.?Alex. DeWitt.
MICHIGAN
Old Line Democrats.?David Stuart, David
A. Noble, Samuel Clark, Hestor L. Stephens.
MAINE.
Old Line Democrats?Moses McDonald, Sam
uel Mayall, T. J. D. Fuller.
Whigt.?K. Wilder Farley. Samuel P. Ben
Kon, Israel Washburt, jr.
MISSISSIPPI.
Old Line Democrats. ? Haniel B. Wright,
Wm. S. Barry, O R. Singleton, Wiley P. Har
ris, Wm. Barksdale.
MARYLAND.
Old Line Democrats?Jacob Shower, Joshua
Vansant, Honry May. Wm. T. Hamilton.
Whig*.?John R. Franklin. A. R. Sollers
MISSOURI.
Old Line Democrats ? Thomas H. Benton,
Alfred W. f.amh, John S I'helps.
WJiig*.?John G. Lindley, John G. Miller,
Mordecai Olivor, Sam Caruthers.
MINNESOTA.
Old Line Democrat.?-Henry M. Rioe.
NKW YORK
Old Line Democrats.?.las Maurice, Ths W.
Camming, Hiram Walbridge, Mike Walsh,
William M. Tweed, John Wheeler, William A.
Walker, Franois B. Cutting, Jared V. Peck,
William Murray, T. K. Wnstbrook, Gilbert
Dean, Rnfus W. Peekham, Charles Hughes,
Bishop Perkins, Peter Rowe, Daniel T. Jones,
Andrew Oliver, John J. Taylor, George Hast
ings. Reuben E. Fenton.
IVhigs.?Riiswel Sage, George A. Simmons,
George W. Chaso, 0. B. Matteson, Henry Ben
nett, Edwin B. Morgan, Dafld Carpenter,
Thomas F. Flagler, Solomon G. Haven, Benja
min Pringle.
Independent Democrats.?Gorrit Smith, Ca
leb Lyon.
NKW JERSEY.
Old Ijine Democrat.*.-?Nathan T. Stratton,
Charles Skolton, Samuel Lilly, George^rail.
Whig?A. C. M. Pennington.
NEW HAMPSHIRE.
Old Line Democrats?Imoorge W. kifctredge,
George W. Morrison, Hftrry Hibbard.
NORTH CAROLINA. |
Old Line Democrats.?H. H. Shaw, Thomas
Ruffin, Wm. S. Ashe, Burton S. Creig, 1 homas
L. Clingman.
Whigs.-?$ ion H. Rogers, John Kerr, Rich
ard C. Puryear.
NEW MEXICO.
Old Line Dlmocrat.?Jose Manuel Gallegos.
OIUO.
Old Line Democrats.?David T. Disney, M. H.
Nichols, Alfred P. Edgert ?n, Andww Ellison,
Frederiok W. Green, Thomas L. Ritchie, Ed-1
uon B. Olds, Win. D. Lindsey, Harvoy H. John
son, Wilson Shannon, George Bliss, Andrew
Stuart. . ..
Whigs.?John Soott Harrison, Aaron Har
lan, MoseB B. Corwin, John L. Taylor, W. R.
Sapp, Edward Ball. r _
I Independent Democrats.?L. D. Campbell,
Edward Wade, J. R. Giddings.
OREflON.
Old Line Democrat.?Joseph Lane.
PENNSYLVANIA.
Old Live Democrats ? T. B. Florence, J. Rob
ins jr., Wm. H. Witte, John McNair, Samuol
A. Bridges, Honry A. Muhlenberg, Christian
W. Straub, H. B. Wright, Asa Packer, Ga
lusha A. Grow, James Gamble, Wm. H. jLurta,
Augustus Drum, John L. Dawson, Michael C.
Trout, Carlton q. Curtis.
Whigs.?Joseph R. Chandler, William kver
hart, Isaac E. HeiBter, Ner Middleswarth,
Samuel L. Russet. John McColloch, David
Ritchie, Thomas M. Howe, John Dick. |
RHODE ISLAND.
Old Line Democrats.?Thomas Davis, Ben
\ainin B. Thurston.
SOUTH CAROLINA.
State Rights Democrats.?John MoQueen,
William Aiken, L. M. Keitt, P. S. Brooks, Jas.
?. Orr, W. W. Boyce.
TENNESSEE.
Old Line Democrats.?Brookins Campbell,
(deceased,) Wm. M. Churchwell, Samuel A.
Smith. Geo. W. Jones, Frederick P. Stanton.
Whigs.?William CuUom, Charles Ready,
R. M. Bugg, Felix K. Zollikoffer, Emerson
Rtheridge.
TEXAS.
Old Line Democrats.?Geo. Y. Smyth, Peter
H. Bell.
UTAH. # j
Old Line Democrat.?John M. Bernhisel.
VIROINIA. ,
Old Line Democrats.?T. H Bayly, J. M. Mill
son, John S. Cttskie, William O. Goode, Thos.
S Bocock, Paul us Powell, William Smith,
Charles J. Faulkner, H. A. Edmondson, John
Letcher, Z. Kidwell, J. F. Snodgraes, Fayette
McMullen.
VERMONT.
Whigs.?i araea Meacham, Andrew Tracy,
Alvah Sabin. '
WISCONSIN.
Old Line Democrats.?Daniel Wells, jr., B.
C." Eastman, John B. Maoy.
[?p- The following is a list of the Freo Dem
ocratic and Anti-Slavery papers published in
the United State#:
FREE DEMOCRATIC PRESS.
Inquirer, Portland, Me.; A. Willey; $2 per annum.
Ind. Democrat, Concord, N. H.; O. O. Fogg; $2.
News, Keene, N. H.; S. Woodward ; $1.26.
Democrat, Manchester. N. H.; J. H. Uoodale; $1.50.
Messenger, Portsmouth, N. H. ; T. J M hittam , $1.
Freeman, Montpelier, Vt.; D. P. Thompson; $2.
Observer, Morrisville, Vt.; J. A. Sotnerby; $1.26.
Telegraph, Springfield, Vt.; L. T. Guernsey ; $1.75.
Democrat, Brattle borough, Vt.; W. Nichols; $1.5#.
Brandon Post, Brandon, V-t.; P Welch; $1.
Courier, Burlington, Vt.; tl. C. Samson, $1.50.
Commonwealth, Boston, Ms. ; J. D. Baldwin ; daily
$5, weekly $2.
Sentinel, North Adams, Ms ; A. D. Brock; $1.50.
American, Lowell, Ms ; W.S. Robinson ; tri week.; $3.
News, Fitchburg. Mass.; R. F. Rollins; $1,511.
Esses County Freeman, Salem, Ms ; J. Emmett;
semi-weekly, $.'1.50.
Republican, Greenfield, Ms. ?
Spy, Worcester, M*.; J. M Earle; $$.
Standard. New Bedford, Ms.
Courier, Northampton, Ms.
(1 alette, Dedham, Ms.; Henry 0. Ilildreth; $2.
Democrat, Dedham, Ms.; E. 11. Robinson; $2.
Sentinel, Lawrence, Ms.; John Ryan A Co.; $2.
Rhode Island Freeman, Providence, R I.j Crawford
A Harris, $1.
Republican, Hartford, Ct.; Bartlett A llawley; $2.
Herald, Ellington, N. Y.; A 8. Brown.
Evening Chronicle, Syracuse, N. \ 11 R Raymond
. daily $S, weekly $ I 60. 41
Spirit of the Age, Norwich, N V; J D Lawyer; $'?
Wyoming Co. Mirror. Warsaw, N. Y.; A. Holley , $2
Telegraph, Oneida, N. Y.; D. II Frost; $1.25.
Banner of the Times, De Ruyter. N. Y.
Free Press. Wellsville, N. Y.; A. N. Cole; $1 50_*
Frederick Douglass Paper, Rochester, N *.; Fred
erick Douglass,' $2.
Free Press, Uouverneur, New Wk ; Mitchell A Hal
bert; $1.
Herald, Jamestown, N.Y.
Cimon L?A(ut, Hyrmrua*, N T.; J. TkOBili
American Ranner, Cherry Valley. Pa.; JonhB. King
Courier. Coneantville, Pa.; U. W. Brown
Olive Branch, Norristown, Pa., Joseph Moyer; ?1.
Saturday Visiter, Pittsburgh, Pa.; Jane U A William
Swisshelm; $1 50.
Freeman, Mercer, Pa.; W. T. Clark; $'-^?j
Weekly Crescent, Erie, Pa.; Caughey A Mctreary;
The People's Journal, Coudersport, Potter county,
Pi,; DongulI. Mann A Haskell; $1 Ml.
Dispatch, Pittsburg, Pa.; Foster A Fleeson ; daily
$.{, weekly $ I.
Clarion of Freedom. Indiana, Pa.; Moorhead A Mo
Die Frie Press, Philadel|>bia, Pa.; F. W. Thomas, dal
ly. $3.
The Christian Statesman, Mansfield, O ; Rev. Ed
ward Smith. D J
The Oborlin Weekly Times. OberlinO.; R*?d
Homestead Journal, Saletn, O.; A. Ilinksmaa, $1.50.
Christian Press, Cincinnati, O. $2.
True Democrat, Cleveland, 0.; Thomas Brown, dai
ly $<"?, weekly $2.
Ashtabula Sentinel, Jefferson and Ashtabula, O.j W.
C. Howell; $2. t
Mahoning Free Democrat, ^ oungstown, 0.; N. Cullo
Co^nei-lal. Cleveland, 0.; 1! M Addison ; $160.
Journal, Wellington. 0.; Brewnter, $1 60
Western Reserve Chronicle, Warren, <>.; K. O llow
Telegrtipbi Painsville, O.j Gray ADooliltle, $2
Ohio rime*, Mount Wrnon.O., Chapman Thrall,
Independent Democrat, Klyria, 0.; Philemon Bliss;
$2
Columbian. Columbus. 0.; L L Rice.
Free Democrat, Chardon, 0 , J. S. Wright; $1.
Star, Ravenna, O.; Lyman W Hall; $1 .?0
Herald of Freetlom. Wilmington, 0.; J. W. 1 haffin,
$1.50. .
True Republican. (Ireenfleld O. . ..
Williams Democrat, West I nity, 0.; Win. A Hunter.
Free Democrat. Detroit, Mich.; 8. H. Baker; daily
$6, weekly $1.
Free Democrat, Indianapolis, Ind ; R Vaile; $1 60.
Western Citlsen, Chicago, ntf ; 7. C. Eastman; daily
11,1. 8. C..H?; ?. f
Western Freeman, Ualesl.iirg, 111 W J Lana.
Standard, Freeport, 111.
Free IH'tnocrat, Waukesha, Wis.; 8. M Booth; dai
TeVegVaph.^Kenotha. Wis ; Sholes A Frank, $2
Free Press. Janesville. Wis , Joseph Baker . $1 >0
Free Prefw, Sh?^?oyi?vn Falls, Wis.; J. A. Smitk; $2
Advocate, Racine, Wii.; C. Clements $2
Kentucky News, Newport, Ky.j W. s. Bailey; $1.
True Democrat, Mount Pleasant, Iowa; J. W. Howe;
$1.50.
i)er Demokrat, Davenport, Iowa; th. Quitch; $2.
Pacific Statesman, San Francisoo, cal.; J. ii. Purdy.
Der National Demokrat, Washington, D. C.; Fred.
Schmidt, editor; liuell a Blanchard, publishers, $2.
ANTI-slavkry PRKSS.
Liberator, Bolton, Ms., Wui. Lloyd Garrison, $2.60.
Pennsylvania Freeman, Philadelphia, Pa.; C. M. Bur
leigh j $2.
National Anti-Slavery Standard, New York, N. Y.;
S. H. (lay a K. Quincy; $2.
Anti-Slavery Bugle, Salem, 0.; M. k Robinson , $1.i>0.
Voice of the Fugitive.
ANTI-rlavkry wokks kur KALIS AT THIS UP
PICK, BY lrwimrhhank.
life of Isaao T. Hopper?price $1.25, postage 21
cants.
Uncle Tom's Cabin?price 37^ cents, postage 12 cents ;
Ave copies for $2, pottage paid.
fJnole Tom's Cabin in German?prloe 60 oenta, port
age 16 oents.
Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin? price 60 oents, postage 14
cents.
White Slavery in the Barbary States, by Hon. Charles
Sumner?prioe 50 oents, pontage 12 cents.
Giddings'sSpeeches, one volume I2m??price $1, post
age 26 oents.
Goodell's American Slave Code?prioe 76 oents, post
age 18 oents.
Manuel Pereira? price in oloth 76 oenU, postage 12
oents; in paper 50 oents, postage 10 oents.
Address LEWIS CLEPHANE,
National Era Office.
revolutionary, war or isis,
FLORIDA AMD MEXICAN WAR PENSION CLAIMS
t^or Widows, and Claims for EXTRA PAY for
A Army and Navy, in California and Oregon, from
IH46 to 1862, prosecuted by F. E. HASHLER
office on Four and-a-Half street, near Pennsylvania
avenue, Washington, D. C. Sep. 22
nkw books
NTikld^b^"1 tickn0r' rebd i
of an Aetr?? by Mrs. mo watt;
f I jj; Hth oditioo ; junt out
Do Quincey's Letters to a Young Man, and other
Papers ; price 75 cents.
Haps and Mishaps of a Tour in Europe, by Grace
Greenwood; $125; 5th edition ; just out.
Kasays on Philosophical Writers, by De Uuincey:
2 vols, lllmo., price $1.50.
Memoirs of Whoaton, by bis Sister, $1.
My Two Sisters, by Emily Judson , 50 oents.
Poems and Parodies by Phebe Caroy; 75 oents.
The Good-Natured Bear, by R. H. Home; 76 cent*.
Passion Flowers ; 75 oonta ; 2d edition.
Momoir of Mrs. Hauilin ; $ 1; 3d edition ; ju?t out.
rootni by George Lunt, 63 cent*.
Art of Prolonging Life j 75 conts.
Prior s Life of Burke; $2.
The Young Voyageurs, by Captain Mayne Reid, 76
cents; 3d edition.
BOOKS IN PREPARATION.
Barclays of Boston* by Mrs. Harrison Gray
Otis.
Hand Book of Familiar Quotations
New Volume of Poems, by Robert Browning.
Atherton?a New Story, by Miss Mitford
Miss Mitford's Dramatic Works.
Memorable Women, by Mr*. Oroeland.
Sermons, by Dr. Lowell.
The works of Edmnnd Burke.
A Mew Work, by Henry Giles.
The Poetical Works of Alice Caroy.
The Saint's Tragedy, by Charles Kingsley.
Bailey's Kssays on Opinion and Trutfc.
Feb. 27?it
A New and Improved Volume.
WOODWORTH'S YOUTH'S CABINET enter*
upon the Ninth ) ear of its publication, with the
January Number. This Magaxine has acquired the
name of the " Young People's Favorite." It has
become a household word. Its articles oompriso an
almost endless variety; all, whether grave or humor
ous, adapted to instruct as well as entertain, and the
whole pervaded by an air of pure and healthful mo
rality.
FRANCIS C. WOODWORTH,
Author of "Uncle Frank s Home Stories," "Theo
dore Thinker s Tales. "Stories about Animals," Ac ,
is still tbo Editor. The Jannary number contains a
choice variety of articles, including some of the best
Cuttles ever published. For engravings, we have
Portraits of Washington Irving, Daniel Webster on
hi.* Farui, and a host of others; among which is our
Frontispiece, executed at great expense, in the high
est style of the art The picture is a perfect gem,
itself worth the price of the entire volume,
THC HAMBI.cn IN thk OLD WORLD,
which have aided materially in swelling our sub
scription list since the Editor s roturn from abroad,
will be continued Ihrough the year 1854 Wood
worth's Youth's Cahinkt will be found to be (as
it has been called by a London publisher) decidodly
the
Richest Dollar Magazine in the World f
It embraces nearly <100 page*, forming two beauti
ful volumes, illustrated with upwards of 75 fine en
gravings Now is the time to subsoribe. Send and
net the January number, if you are unacquainted
with the work, and judge for yourself. We will send
this number to any address, i/?atn required as a
mrn, for six cents, or two postage stamps
Pricr of Wtodwnk't Youth * Cahtort, only Ottti
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Five copies, 80 i-onts, - - . . 4 00
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and for a club of eight or more, an extra copy will be
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All subscriptions must commence with the begin
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D. A WOODWORTH. 118 Nassau street, n Y.
TWENTY OR THIRTY GOOD AGENTS
will be employed to travel in different parts of the
Union, for the purpose of procuring subscribers, and
celling the hound volumes A liberal per rentage will
be allowed to those who apply, suitably recommended
Address, as above,
d a WOODWORTH, Publisher,
Jan. itf. 118 Nassau street, New York.
iii formation for Married or Sinelr Lad in.
Alabaster starch gloss. -The most pure,
glossy, and finest, snow-whito starch, la the
world. Tbe cost of this starch is about the same as
common starch, the entire cost not exceeding five
cent* per quart, and is made just as quick. It pre
serves the clothes, and gives ihem a glossy and enam
oiled appearance, that no other starch can do TTiia
is an entirely new discovery,~and the first time ever
offered to the pnblin. I ask a fee of only one dime
for imparting the knowledge how to make this stareh ;
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MRS ANNETTA LA SHAW,
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Profitable arui Honorable Employment!
THE Subscriber is desirous of having an agent in
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information will be given by addressing, postage
paid, wm A K^NSLRR.
Feb. 11. Box a0i, Philadelphia Post Office
SLOAN a*IRYINK, Attorneys at l.aw, no 284
Main street, Cincinnati, Ohio.
References or Goorge Fries, Alexander h me
Guffey. A. McKentie, Graham A McCoy. Cincinnati,
Ohio; Smith A Sinclair, Smith. Pageley, a Co., Pitta
burgh . N D, Morgan. Auditor of Mtate of Ohio ; Geo.
N Mct'ook, Attorney tteneral of Ohio, Columbia; j
g llussey, President Forest City Rank, Huaaey A
Sinclair. Mason A Estep. Cleveland Dec 1.
TKBMS OF WK?KXY ERA
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Payment in advance in uniformly required.
Ratm of Adverting.?ten cents a line for the first
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PRiMPieriik kok i?m.
THE SATURDAY EY ENINCi POST.
UNRIVALLED ARRAY OF TALENT
THE Proprietors of the POST, in again coining be
fore the public, would return thanks tor the gen
eorus patronage which lias placed thein lar "> ad
vance of every other literary weekly in America; iu.i
as the only suitable return for such tree and hearty
support, their arrangemonU for IBM have j"**"
with a degree of liberal it/ probably un#4"*1,S1h
the history of Amerioan newspaper literature. They
have engaged, as contributors for the ensuing year,
the following brilliant array of talent and genius
Mrs. Soutkwortk, Ememm Bennett, Mr.i. Dent
son, Grace Greenwood, and Fanny fern.
In the first paper of January next, we design com
mencing an Original Novelet, written expressly lor
our columns, entitled
THE BRIDE OF THE WILDflRNESS,
By EMERSON BENNETT, author of "Viola,1
"Clara Moreland," "The Forged Will," etc
This Novelet, by the popular author of ' Llara
Moreland," we design following by another, called
THE STEP-MOTHER,
By Mrs. MARY A DENISON, author of " Homo Pic
turns," " Gertrude Russell," etc.
We have also the pr???U" *>t a uumbot of
SKETCHES BY GRACE GREENWOOD.
Whose brilliant and versatile pen will be almost ex
clusively employed upon the Post and her own Lit
tle Pilgrim.'' .
Mrs Southworth-whose fascinating works are now
being rapidly republishod in Eugland ? also, will
maintain her old and pleasant connection W,th tue
Post The next story from hor gifted pen will be en
titled
Miriam, The Avenger; or, The Fatal Vow.
Bv EMMA D. E. N. SOUTHWORTH, author of " The
Curse of Clifton," The Lost Heiress," "The Desert
ed Wife," eto. ,
And last?not least?we are authorised to announce
a series r.f articles from one who btu rapidly risen
very high in popular favor. They will be entitled
A NEW SERIES OF SKETCHES,
By FANNY FERN, author of" Fern Leaves," etc.
We expect to be able to commence the Sketches by
Fanny Fern, as well as the series by Graoe Green
wood, in the early numbers of the coming year.
Engravings, Foreign Correspondence, Agricultural
Articles. Tho News, Congressional Reports, The
Markets, oto, also shall be regularlv given.
ny Cheap Postaok.?The postage on the rost,
to sny part of the United States, when paid quarterly
in advanoe, is only 2fl conts a year
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JANUARY NUMBER JU?T PUBLISHKD.
THE ONLY LADY'S BOOK IN AMERICA.
Bo promounoed by the entire Press ol the U./Xates
ooDurs la?y7?7umir pokism
Twenty-fourth Y?ar
NE HUNDRED PAGES of reading each month,
by the b_st American authors
A NEW AND THRILLING STORY,
certainly the most iotensely interesting one ever
written, entitled
THE TRIALS OF A NEEDLEWOMAN,
BY. T. ?? ARTHt'R,
will be commenced in the January number.
THE ONLY COLORED FASHIONS
upon which any reliance can be placed, received di
rect from Paris, and adapted to the taste of Ameri
can Ladies by onr own " Fashion Editor, with fun
directions.
DRESS MAKING. ?Our monthly desaription of
Dress Making, with plans to cut by. None but the
latest fashions are giuen. The direction* are so
plain, that every lady can be her own dross maker
EMBROIDERY.?An infinite variety ia every
number.
DRESS PATTERNS ? Infants and cbildrcn> .
dresses, with descriptions how to make them All
kinds of CROCHET and NETTING work. New
patterns for CLOAKS. MANTELETS. TALMAS,
KlLLARS. CHEMISETTES, UNDIiRxLKEN LS
with full directions Every new pattern, of any por
tion of a lady's dress, a|>|?**rs first in the I^ady s
Book, as we receive consignments from Paris every
two weeks.
THE NURSERY ?This subject Is treat*! upon
frequently .
Gadejs Jnwluable Receipts upon every Subject.
Indispensable to every family, worth more than the
whole eost of the book.
MUSIC ?Three dollars worth is given every year
DRAWING ?This art can he taught to any child,
by a series of drawings in every number for 18.S4.
MODEL COTTAGES? Cottage plans and oottag*
furniture will be continued as usual.
SPLENDID STEEL LINE AND MEZZO
TINT ENGRAVINGS
In every number Tbey are always to be found in
Godey
OODEY S LADY'S BOOK contains precisely that
for which you would have to take at leasts ree other
magasines to get the same amount of information.
The Book is a periodical literary treasure
to the fair sex of America. Every lady should be ?
subscriber?every citiren should see that it J*-*??*
tho table of his wife or daughter It is a fountain o?
nnexceptionably pure and instructive literature, and
an unfailing source of the purest intellectual
ment Oodey adopts for his motto,' Kr^Uto* ?
more elevated ; and his unrivalled enterprise is vin
dicating its propriety ?Jv?*fo? Clmon.
O
TERMS
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Godey* Lady'a Book and Arthur ? Horn*
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L A GODEY,
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Specimen* *ent if desired. ? Deo 22
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direction* for th? manufacture, for only one dollar:
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2d A superior transparent Soap for (baring
3d A water proof Blacking, excellent for leather.
4th. Washing Liquid.
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Either of tho above will ttay vary large protta
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er taken out by acid* or the sun
Theae Receipt* will he pent to any one who will
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the article* for the preparation of the above Receipt*
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