DAILY NATIONAL ERA.
G. BAILEY, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR.
VOL. I.
WASHINGTON, D. C? WEDNESDAY, APRIL 26, 1854.
T
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WASHINGTON, I). (3.
?H0?PKCTDB Of THX EIGHTH VOLUME OF THE
HATIOEAL
? HAII.ET, KUITOR AND PROPRIETOR.
oZ a. W...TT..K, ?mto?.
WASHINGTON, D. C.
The National Era is a^eokly newspaper,
devoted to Literature and Polities..
in / iteraturc it sims to unite the Beautiful
with the True, and to make both immediately
subservient to the praotioal purposes of evory
dBfn^Politics, it advocates tho Rights of Man,
and the Equality of Right*, and opposes what
?i^ia?f?tends to violate them, whether
this be Involuntary Personal ^
Desootism Spiritual Absolutism, Class L-egis
lation the' Selfishness of Capital the Tyranny
of Combination, the Oppression of a Majority,
or the Exactions of Party. ..... *
It holds no fellowship with the Wig ^
Democratic orzaniztUtovs, believing tha
?Tn^,es on which thoy have been arrayed
against oaoh other are obsolete or settled, anil
ffi tho^re now oh,.By w?l Mb
Interest of Slavery, fco?mpa.rthclovc of .
?rtv natural to the American mind, anu u?
jugate the American People d
claiming all connection with them, it yet syn
pathos with those of their adherents who arc
Eoncbtly ?okU>g through ?"?"
substantial interests of the country, althougn
it must believe that they havo not ohosen the
a^unnorter of tho Independent Domoc
Jl"?htoh K* tho Truths of tho Doc
laration of Independence are practical, that iu
their liaht the Constitution of the UnlJ?d
Sltefl w to be interpreted, that to them the
laws and institutions
try should be conformed?a Party, *"
SJtto is, Union, not for the sake of Union,
but for the sake of Freedom and lroKroBa,
and Law, not for the sake of Law, but for^
Protection of Human Rights and Intereste?
the only sure foundation of order <*noor a
In no sense is it the organ ot a Party, or a
partv Paper, but absolutely 4 free and
ity for nobody except its editor, and recogni
sing no authority in any quarter to prescribe its
"5 of the Era will con,
uenco on the first of January ensuing, and be
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The Era publishes oondensod reports of the
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rrS^tWy, the causes of which do not always
enabled to keep a oonstant watch upon the ac
tion of the Fedtral Government
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Sr.y.'rr-o.tomod to ?}
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PWWKCTUS OF THE DAILY NATIONAL ERA
I shall issue, on the 2d day of January en
suing, tho Dailt National Era, a Political
and Literary Newspaper.
In Politic*, it will advocate the Rights ol
Man, and the Equality of Rights, and op|>oee
whatever violates or tends to violate them,
whether this be Involuntary Personal Servi
tude, Civil Despotism, Spiritual Absolutism,
Class legislation, the Soltshnes* of (.apitul,
the Tyranny of Combination, the Oppression ol
a Majority, or the Exactions of a Party.
It will hold no fellowship with the Whig
and Democratic orgamzatum*, believing that
the main ifsue? on whioh they have been ar
raved against each other are obsolete or settled,
and that thoy aro now chiefly used by the Seo
tional Interest of Slavery, to impair the love of
Liberty natural to the American mind and to
subjugate the American People to its rols Dis^
ol aiming all connection with them, it will yet
svmpathiao with those of their adherenta who
^lionestly soeking through them to adj?n^
the substantial interests of the oouniry. "^thou^
it most believe that they have not choson t ho
hTwffl'be a supporter of tho Independent
Democra ??, whioh holds that the 1 ruths o
Declaration of Independence are practical ,? thu
in their light tho Constitution of the I nited
States is to be interpreted, that to thorn * ne
laws and institutions and osages of the oountry
iibould be oimfinrmed?a Party, whose motto
is Union, not for the Hoke of Union, hot for the
sake of Freedom and Progress, and Lay, not
lor the sake of Law, bal for the protection of
Human Rights and IntereMto?tho only sure
foundation of ordor and oonoord.
In no sense will it be the orfian of a Party,
or a mere Party Paper, but absolutely free
and independent," claiming to upealt by au
thority " for nobody except its editor, and rec
ognising no authority in any quarter to pro
aoribe ita course and policy.
In Literature, it will aim to unite tho Beau
tiful with the True, and to make both immedi
ately nubeerviout to the praotical purpose* ol
6V A^lo^orrespondontH, at home ftnd
have been poured, and ample provision has
been made for its Literary Misocllany.
It will publish condensed reports ot the pro
ceedings of Congress, explain movements in
Zt bSy%he ca^es of which do not always
lie upon the surface, and from its pos.tmn be
able to keep a e mstant watch upon the action
of tho Federal Government in relation to all
questions at issue between Liberty an >
The extensive subscription ot the " ??* y
Fra which duriug the year about to close, has
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SX?d.,of Ja.uar,', 1854, J
after, until the 1st ot September,10*1 >?*
er should Congress continue in session ) at
fivk uoixakh KOH that PKRiouj and atou&J
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Washington, December 15, 1853.
INDEPENDENT DEMOCRATIC PLATFORM.
ADOPTED AT PITTSBURGH, AUGUST 12,1852.
Having assembled in National Conven
tion as tile delegates of the Free Democra
cy of the United States, united by a com
mon resolve to maintain right against
wrongs, and freedom against slavery; con
tiding in the intelligence, patriotism, and
the discriminating justice ot the American
people i putting our trust in God lor the
triumph of our cause, and invoking his
guidance iu our endeavors to advancc it,
we now submit to the candid judgment cm
all men the following declaration ol prin
ciples and measures:
I. That Governments, deriving their just
powers from the consent of the governed
are instituted among men to secure to all,
those inalienable rights of life, liberty, and
the pursuit of happiness, with which they
were endowed by their Creator, and of
which none can be deprived by valid legis
lation, except fur crime.
II. That the true mission of American
Democracy is to maintain the liberties of
the people, the sovereignty of the States,
and the perpetuity of .the Union, by the
impartial application to public affairs, with
out sectional discriminations, of the hin
daniental principles of equal rights, strict
justice, and economical administration.
III. That the Federal Government is
one of limited powers, derived solely from
the Constitution ; and the grants of power
therein ought to be strictly construed by
all the departments and agents of the Gov
ernment, and it is inexpedient and dan
gerous to exercise doubtful constitutional
powers.
IV. That the Constitution ol the United
States, ordained to form a more perfect
union, to establish justice, and secure the
blessings of liberty, expressly denies to
the General Government all power to de
prive any person of life, liberty, or prop
erty, without due process of law; and,
therefore, the Government, having no more
power to make a slave than to make a
king, and no more power to establish sla
very than to establish monarchy, should at
once proceed to relieve itself Ironi all re- j
Hponsibility for the existence of slavery
wherever it possesses constitutional power
to legislate for its extinction.
V. That, to the persevering and impor
tunate demands oi the Slave Power for
more slave States, new slave Territories,
and the nationalization of Slavery, our dis
tinct and final answer is?no more slave
States, no slave Territory, no nationalized
Slavery, and no national legislation for the
extradition of slaves. ? ^ ,
VI. That Slavery is a sin against <?od
and a crime against man, which no human
enactment nor usage can make right; and
that Christianity, humanity, and patriotism,
alike demand its abolition.
VII. That the fugitive Slave Aft of lHaO
is repugnant to the Constitution, to the
principles of the common law, to the
Hpirit of Christianity, and to the senti
ments of the civilized world. We there
fore deny its binding force upon the
American People, and demand its imme
diate and total repeal.
VIII. That the doctrine that any human
law is a finality, and not subject to modi
fication or repeal, is not in accordance
with the. creed of the founders of our Gov
ernment, and is dangerous to the liberties
of the people.
IX. That the acts of Congress known
as the Compromise Measures of 1850, by
making the admission ol a sovereign State
contingent upon the adoption of other
measures demanded by the special inter
est of Slavery ; by their omission to guar
anty freedom in free Territories ; by their
attempt to impose unconstitutional limit
ations on the power of Congress and the
people to admit new States ; by their pro
visions for the assumption of five millions
of the State debt of Texas, and for the
payment of five millions more, and the
cession of a large territory to the same
State under menace, as au inducement to
the relinquishment ol a groundless claim,
and by their invasion of the sovereignty
of the States and the liberties of the peo
ple, through the enactment of an unjust,
oppressive, and unconstitutional Fugitive
Slave Law, are proved to be inconsistent
with all the principles and maxims of De
mocracy, and wholly inadequate to the
settlement of the questions of which they
are claimed to be an adjustment.
X. That no permanent settlement of
the Slavery question can be looked for,
except in the practical recognition of the
truth that Slavery is sectional, ami Free
dom national; by the total separation of
the General Government from Slavery, and
the exercise of its legitimate and consti
tutional iulluence on the side of Freedom;
and by leaving to the States, the whole
subject of Slavery and the extradition of
fugitives from service.
XI. That all men have a natural right to
a portion of the soil; and that, as the use
of the soil is indispensable to life, the
right of alt men to the soil is as sacred as
their right to life itself.
XII. That the public lands of the Uni
ted States belong to the people, and should
not be sold to individuals nor granted to
corporations, but should be held as a sa
cred trust for the benelit of the people,
and should be granted in limited quanti
ties, free of cost, to landless settlers.
XIII. That a due regard for the Federal
Constitution, and sound administrative
policy, demand that the funds of the Gen
eral Government be kept separate from
banking institutions; that inland and
ocean postage should be reduced to the
lowest possible point; that no more reve
nue should be raised than is required to
delray the strictly necessary expenses of
the public service, and to pay oft' the pub
lic debt; and that the power and patron
age of the Government should be dimin
ished by the abolition of all unnecessary
ottices, salaries, and privileges, and by the
election by the people of all civil officers
in the service of the United States, so far
as may be consistent with the prompt and
efficient transaction of the public business.
XIV. That river and harbor improve
ments, when necessary to the safety and
convenience of commerce with foreign
nations or among the several States, are
objects of national concern, and it is the
duty of Congress, in the exercise of its
constitutional powers, to provide for the
same.
XV. That em grants and exiles from
the Old World should find a cordial wel
come to homes of comfort and fields of
enterprise in the New ; and every attempt
to abridge their privilege of becoming
citizens and owners of the soil among us
ought to be resisted.with inflexible deter
mination.
XVI. That every nation has a clear
right to alter or change its own Govern
ment, and to administer its own concerns
in such manner as may best secure the
rights and promote the happiness of the
people, and foreign interference with
that right is a dangerous violation of the
law of nations, against which all independ
ent Governments should protest, and en
deavor by all proper means to prevent;
and especially is it the duty of the Ameri
can Government, representing the chief
Republic of the world, to protest against,
and by all proper means to prevent,
the intervention of Kings and Emperors
against nations seeking to establish for
themselves republican or constitutional
Governments.
XVII. That the independence of Hayti |
ought to l?e recognised by our Govern
ment, and our commercial relations with
it placed on the footing of the most favor
ed nations.
XVIII. That as, by the Constitution,
'I the citizens of each State shall be en
titled to all privileges and immunities of
citizens of the several States," the prac
tice of imprisoning colored seamen of
other States, while the vessels to which
, they belong lie in port, and refusing to
J exercise the right to bring such cases be
fore the Supreme Court of the United
| States, to test the legality of such pro
ceedings, is a flagrant violation of the
Constitution, and an invasion of the rights
of the citizens of olther States, utterly in
consistent with the professions maoe by
the slaveholders, that they wish the pro
? visions of the Constitution faithfully ob
served by every State ill the Union.
XIX. That we recommend, the intro
duction into all treaties, hereafter to be
negotiated between the United States and
foreign nations, of some provision for the
amicable settlement of difficulties by a re
sort to decisive arbitration.
XX. That the Free Democratic party is
not organized to aid either the Whig or
Democratic wing of the great Slave Com
promise party of the nation, but to defeat
I hem both ; and that repudiating and re
nouncing both, as hopelessly corrupt, and
utterly unworthy of confidence, the pur
pose of the Free Democracy is to take
possession of the Federal Government,
ami administer it for the better protection
of the rights and interests of the whole
people.
XXf. That we inscribe on our banner,
Fuse Soil, Frkk Speech, Free Labor'
and Fhee Men, and under it will fight on
and fight ever, until a triumphant victory
shall reward our exertions.
XXII. That upon this Platform the Con
vention presents to the American People,
as a candidate for the office of President
of the United States, John P. Hale, of
New Hampshire, and as a candidate for
the office of Vice President of the United
States, George W. Julian, of Indiana,
and earnestly commends them to the sup
port of all freemen and parties.
T. *. ARTHUR'* HOME MAGAZINE
/ 1 IVK8 over VOO Iarge, double-column octavo nag.-*
, ehotos reading matter in a year Alio, from
U to 15 xteol engraving*, of a high order of encel
l?no?, be*id?* from 160 to 20(1 wood engraving*, all for
$1.25, in Hub* of four rabucriber*. The chcai**!
Monthly Magazine in the World' The Third Vol
nme begin* in January, 1S54, and will contain a new
?tory, or nouvellette, hy Mr Arthur, entitled "Thr
ow THir llonsicifOf.D " Term*, in advance
? 2 a year; 4 copie*, one year, $5; 12 copiwi, one year'
*15. and one to getter up of club. ? m?m\
hrrtfurnuhtH fr* of rhnrgt. Lady* Book and Home
Magaxine, one year, $8 50. Add re**, po*t paid
T. 8 ARTHUR,
Jan 2f> e..w 107 Walnat *t. Philadelphia
ONE THOUSAND AG RNTS WANTED?
LMNK chance for yonng men thin winter. Add me*
I Not 3. M J. OOOR, Crawfbrdnville, Ind
LIST OF MEMBERSOFTHEI11) CONGRESS.
flBHATE.
The Senate consists ui two Seuators from each
State. 'l'bere are thirty-one Status, represented by
?ixty two Senator*.
Whigs, iu Italic; Old Line Democrats, in Roman.
Those marked I. D., Independent Democrat*, I).,
those elected as Uuion uiun, S. R., tLiu.so elected as
Southern or State Highly won.
President ? ? David It. Atchison
Secretary - - Asbury Dickins.
Term expires. Term expire*
ALABAMA. MISSISSIPPI.
Beu j FiUpatriek- - 1866 Stephen Adams, (U.) 1857
0. C Clay ' 1861) A. 0. Brown .... 186V
AKKANHAS. MI.NSOIJK1.
It. W. Johnson* - - 1865 David K. Atchison . 1866
Wui. K. Sebastian ? 185V Henry 8*Lxeyvt - - 186V
CONNECTICUT. NKW H AM I'SII I U K.
Truman Smith - ? 1866 Mi won N orris, jr . . 1866
Isaac 'foucoy ? - ? 1857 Jared W. Williams - 185V
CAI.IPUUNIA. NKW YORK.
William M. Uwin - 1866 Wm. U. Setourd - - 1855
John U. Woiler - ? 1867 Hamilton Fish ? - 1867
UK LA WAKK. NKW JKItSBY.
JauiuH A. Ituyard ? 1857 J. K. Thuuipeou - - 1857
.loltii. M. Clayton - 185 V William Wright ? - 186V
yiMHIP*.. NUItTH CAROLINA.
Jackson Morion - ? 1866 George L. badger 1866
Stopheu K. Mallory 1857 Vacancy - 186V
UKUUUIA. OHIO.
IP. C. Dawson - - 1866 S. 1'. Chase (i. I>.) - 1866
lioUrt Too ml is (U.) 186V Benjamin F. W ode 1867
INDIANA. PENNSYLVANIA.
John i'etit .... - 1855 James C'oojier ... 1866
Jesse 1). bright - - 1857 Rich'dBrodliead,jr. 1867
ILLINOIS. RHODE 1SLANO.
Jaincs Shields - - ? 1856 Charles X. James ? 1857
Stephen A. Douglas 186V Philip Allen - - - - 185V
IOWA. SOUTH CAROLINA.
Augustus C. Dodge - 1865 A. P. Butler (S. R.) - 1856
George W. Jones - 185V Josiah J. Evans - - 186V
KENTUCKY. TENNESSEE.
Archibald Duron - - 1865 James C. Jones - - 1857
John B. Thompson 185V John Bell 185V
LOUISIANA. TEXAS.
John Slidell .... 1855 Thomas J. Husk * ? 1857
J. F. Benjamin - - I80V Sam. Houston ? - ? 185V
MAINE. VKRMONT.
Hannibal ilamlin ? 1857 Vacancy 1855
Wu. P. Fessenden ? 185V Solomon Foot - - - 1857
MASSACHUSETTS. VIRGINIA.
Chs. Sumner (1. D.) 1857 J. M. Mason (S. R.) 1857
Ktlward Jiverett - - 185V R. M. T. Hunter " 186V
MAKYLANO. WISCONSIN.
James A. Fearce - - 1865 Isaac P. Walkor - - 1856
Thomas (J. Fratt - 1857 Henry Dodge ... 1857
MICHIGAN.
Lewis Cass ..... 1857
Chas. E. Stuart... 185V
* By Governor's appointment. Tho Legislature
of Alabama will have two United States Senators to
elect during the coming session
HOUSE 01f REPRESENTATIVES.
The House oomriatd ol two hundred and
'.hirty-iour Members and five Territorial Dele
gates, one near Territory having lately been
lormed, viz : W astiington. 1 ue Delegates,
however, have no vote.
ALABAMA.
Old Line Democrats.?Philip Philips, S. W.
Harris, Win. R. Smith, George S. Houghton,
W. R. W. Cobb, James F. Dowdell.
Wkig.?James Abororombie.
ARKANSAS.
Old Line Democrats.?A. B. Greonwood, E.
A. Warren.
CONNECTICUT.
Old Line Democrats.?James T. Pratt, Colin
M. Ingeraoll, Nathan Belcher, Origon 8. Sey
mour.
CALIFORNIA.
Old Line Democrats.?J. A. McDougall
Milton 8. Latham.
DELAWARE. '
Old Line Democrat.?George R. Riddle.
FLORIDA.
Old Line Democrat.?-Augustus K. Maxwell.
QEORQIA.
Old Line Democrats.?J. L. Seward, A. H.
Colquit, David J. Bailey, Wm B. W Bent, K. j
W. Chastain. Junius Hillyer.
Wkigs.?David A. Reeee, Alex. H. Stephens.
IOWA.
Old Line Democrat ?Bernhardt Henn.
Whig.?John P. Cook.
INDIANA.
Old Line Democrats.?S. Miller, W. H. Eng- j
lish, C. L. Dunham, James A. Lane, Thos. A. j
Hcnrioks, John G. Davis, Daniel Mace, Nor- I
man Eddy, E. M. Chamberlain, Andrew J.
Harlan.
Whig.?Samuel W. Parker.
ILLINOIS.
Old Line Democrats.?John Went worth, VV.
A. Richardson, James Allen, William H. Bis
soll, Willis Allen.
Wkigs.?E. B. Washburne, J. C. Norton,
James Knox, Riohard Yates.
KENTUCKY.
Old Line Democrats? Linn Boyd, James S.
Chrisinan, J. M. Elliott, J. C. Brockenridge, R.
H. Stanton.
Wkigs.? Benj. E. Gray, Presley Ewing,
Clement S. Hill, Wm. Preston, Leander M.
Cox.
LOUISIANA.
Old Line Dt mncrats ? Wm Dunbar, John
Perkins, jr.
Wkigs.?Theodore G. Hunt, John B. Smith.
MASSACHUSETTS.
Old Line Democrat ? Nathahiel P Banks
IVkigs.?ZenO Scudder. Samuel L. Crocker,
J. Wiley Edmunds, Samuel H. Walley, Wil
liam Appleton. Charles W. Upham, Tappan
Wentworth, Edward Dickinson, John Z. Good
rich.
Independent Democrat.?Alex. De Witt.
MICHIGAN
Old Line l)r mot ruts? David Stuart, David
A. Noble, Samuel Clark, Heetor L. Stephens
MAINE.
Old Line Democrats ?Moses Me Donald, Sam
uel Mayall, T. J. I). Fuller.
Whigs.? E. Wilder Farley, Samuel P. Ben
son, Israel Wa?hbnrn, jr.
MISSISSIPPI.
Old Line Democrats. ? Daniel B. Wright,
Wm. S. Barry, O R Singleton, Wiley P. Har
ris, Wm. Barksdale.
MARYLAND
Old Line Demoirats.?-Jacob Shower, Joshua
Vansant, Henry May, Wm. T. Hamilton.
Wkigs.?John R. Franklin, A. R. Soilers.
MISSOURI.
(IId Line Democrats. ? Thomas H. Benton,
Alfred W. Lamb, John S. l'help*
Wkigs ?John G. Lmdley, John G. Miller,
Mordeeai Oliver, Sam. Caruthers.
MINNESOTA.
Old Line Democrat.?Henry M. Rioe
NKW YORK.
Old Line Democrats?Jas. Maurice, Ths W.
Cumming. Hiram Walhridge, Mike Walsh,
William M. Tweed, John Wheeler, William A.
Walker, Francis B. Cutting, Jared V. Peek,
William Murray, T. R VVeethrook, Gilbert
Dean, Ktifus W. Peokham, Charles Hughes,
Bishop Perkins, Potor Howe, Daniel T. Jones,
Andrew Oliver. John J. Taylor, George Hast
ings. Reuben E. Kenton.
Wktgs.?Russel Sage, George A. Simmons,
George W. Chase, 0. B. Matteion, Henry Ben
nett, Edwin B. Morgan, David Carpenter,
Thomas K. Klagler, Solomon G. Haven, Benja
min Pringie.
Independent Democrats.?Gerrit Smith, Ca
leb Lyon.
NKW JERSEY.
Old Ltne Democrats.?Nathan T. Stratton,
Charles Skelton, Samuel Lilly, George Vrail
Whig.?A. C. M. Pennington.
NEW HAMPSHIRE.
Old Line Democrats.?George W. Kittredge,
George W. Morrison, Harry Hibbttrd.
NORTH CAROLINA.
Old Line Democrats.?H. H. Shaw, lliumu
Ruffiu, Win. S. Ashe, Burton S. Creig, Thomas
L. Cimginan.
Whigs.?Sion H. Rogers, Johu Kerr, Rich
ard C. Puryear.
NEW MEXICO.
Old Line Democrat.?Jose Manuel Gallegoe.
OHIO.
Old Line Democrats.?DavidT. Disney, M. H.
Nichols, Alfred P. Edgerton, Andrew Ellisou,
Frederick W. Green, Thomas L. Ritchie, Ed
Hon B. Olds, Wm. 1). Lindsey, Harvey H.John
son, Wilson Shannon, George Bliss, Andrew
Stuart.
Whigs.?Johu Soott Harrison, Aaron Har
lan, M<wes B. Corwin, John L. Taylor, W. R.
Sapp, Kdward Kail.
Independent Democrats.?L. L). Campbsll,
kdward Wade, J. R. Giddiugs.
OREGON.
Old Line Democrat.?Joaeph Lane.
PENNSYLVANIA.
Old Line Democrats?T. B. Florouee, J. Kob
inH, jr., Wui. H. Witm, John MolNUir, Samuel
A. bndgea, Heury A. Muhlenberg, Christian
W. Straub, H. B. Wright, Asa Packer, Ga
lusha A. Grow, James Gamble, Wm. H. Kurlit,
Auguatus Drum, Johu L. Dawson, Michael C.
Trout, Carlton L$. Curtis.
Whigs.?Joseph R. Chandler, William Ever
hart, Issao E. Heister, Ner Middleewarth,
Samuel L. Russet, John McColloch, Daviu
Ritchie, Thomas M. Howe, John Dick.
RHODE ISLAND.
Old Line Democrats.?Thomas Davis, Bon
jannn B. Thurston.
SOUTH CAROLINA.
State Rights Democrats.?John McQueen,
William Amen, L. M. Kent, P. S. Brooks, Jas
L. Orr, W. W. Boyce.
TENNESSEE.
Old Line Democrats.?Brookins Campboll,
(deceased,) Wm. M. Churchwell, Samuel A.
Smith, Geo. W. Jones, Frederick P. Stanton.
Ifhigs.?William Culiom, Charles Ready,
R. M. Bugg, helix K. ZoUikotter, Emerson
Etheridge.
TEXAS.
Old Line Democrats.*?Geo. Y. Smyth "Fettr
H. Bell. 3 '
UTAH.
Old Line Democrat.?John M. Bernhisel.
VIRGINIA.
Old Line Democrats.?T. H. Bayly, J. M. Mill
son, John S. Caskie, Wilham O. Goode, Thos.
S. Bocock, Paulus Powell, William Smith,
Charles J. Faulkner, H. A. Edmondson, John'
Letcher, Z. kidwell, J. F. Snodgrass, Fayette
MoMullen. J
VERMONT.
Whigs.?James Meaoham, Andrew Tracy
Alvah Sabin. "
WISCONSIN.
Old Line Democrats.?Daniol Wells, jr., B.
C. Eastman, John B. Macy.
4
[[jr" The following is a list of the Free Dem
ocratic and Anti-Slavery papers published in
the United States :
FREE DEMOCRATIC PRESS.
Inquirer, Portland, Me.; A. Willey; $2 per annum.
Ind. Democrat, Concord, N. H. ; Q. O. Foe* #2.
Newi, Keene, N. H,; S. Woodward; $1 25
Democrat. Manchester, N. H ; J. H. GoodaJe; 11 50
Messenger, Portsmouth, N. H. ; T. J. Whittam , #1.'
Freeman, Muntpelier, Vt.; D. P. Thompson; |2
Observer, Morrisvilie, Vt.; J. A. Somerby ? #1 25
Telegraph, Springfield, Vt.; L. T. Guernsey #1 75
Democrat.Brattle borough, Vt.; W. Nichols; Sl.'io'
lirnndun Pout, Brandon, Vt.; P. Welch; $1.
Courier, Burlington, Vt.; G. C. Samson, #1.50,
Commonwealth. Boston, Ma.; J. D. Baldwin dailv
$5, weekly $2. ' J
Sentinel, North Adatua, Ms.; A. D. Brock; $1.50.
American, Lowell, Ma., W. S. Robinson, tri-week i.'i
News. Fitchburg, Mm; R. F. Rollins, #1.50.
Essex County Freeman, Salem, Ma., J. Emmett
semi-weekly, $3.50.
Republican, Greenfield, Ma
Spy, Worcester, Ma.; J. M Earle: )2.
Standard, New Bedford, Ms.
Courier, Northampton, Ma.
Gazette, Dedham, Ms., Henry 0. Hildreth $2
Dt-raocrat, Dedham, Ml ; K G. Robinson, |1
Sentinel, Lawrence, Ma John Ryan A Co., |2.
Rhode Island Freeman, Providence, R. I ? Crawford
A Harris , $ I.
Republican, Hartford, Ct.; BartUtt A Ilawley, $2.
Herald, Ellington, N. Y.; A. S, Brown.
Evening Chronicle, Syracuse, N. Y.; H. R Raymond
daily #3, weekly #1.50.
Spirit of the Age, Norwich, N. Y.; J. D. Lawyer;1 #1.
Wyoming Co. Mirror. Warsaw, N. Y ; A Holley #2
Telegraph, Oneida, N. Y.: I). H. Front; $1.26.
Bftnotr of the Tim**, De Kuyter, N. Y.
Free Press. Wellaville. N. Y., A. N. Cole, #1.60.
Frederick Douglass Paper, Rochester, N. Y., Fred
erick Douglass; $2.
Free Press, Gouverneur, New York , Mitchell A Hul
bert, #1.
Herald, Jamestown, N. Y.
Carson League, Syracuse, N Y.; J Thomas, #1 60
Amorican Banner, Cherry Valley, Pa., Jonh B. King
Courier, Coneantvllle, Pa., G. w Brown.
Olive Branch. Norristown, Pa.; Joseph Mover. #1.
Saturday Visiter. Pittsburgh, Pa., Jane G. A William
Swiaahelm; #1.50.
Freeman, Mercer, Pa., W T.Clark, #160
tuo Cr^"?'nt' Kr'*' ; c?uKh?J A McCreary,
The People's Journal, Coudersport, Potter county
Pa.; Dougall, Mann A Haskell; #1.60
Dispatch, Pittsburg, Pa., Foster A Fleeaon; daily
#?>. weekly #1 *
Clarion of Freedom, Indiana, Pa ; Moorhead A Mr
Claran, #1.
Die Frie Press. Philadelphia. Pa , F W Thomas dai
1/. #-V
The Christian Statesman, Mansfield. 0 ; Rov Kd
watd Smith
The Oberlin Weekly Tunes. Oherlin 0.; R*cd
Homestead Journal, Salem, 0.; A Hinksinan. #1 60.
Christian Press, Cincinnati, 0.; #2.
True Democrat, Cleveland, O.; Thomas Brown dai
ly #?, weekly #2.
Ashtabula Sentinel, Jefferson and Ashtabula. 0. W
C. Howell; #2
Mahoning Free Demoerat, Youngstown, 0.; M Cullo
tan; #1.50.
Commercial, Cleveland, 0.; H M Addison; #160.
Journal, Wellington, 0.; Gsorge Brewster, #1.60
Western Reserve Chronicle, Warren, 0.: K. 0. How
ard; #2.
Telegraph, Painsville, O.; Gray A Doolittle; #2.
OhioTimes, Mount Vernon, 0.; Chapman A Thrall;
#1.50.
Independent Democrat, Elyria, 0.; Philemon Bliss;
$2.
Columbian, Columbus, 0.; L. L. Rice.
Free Democrat, Chardon, O.; J. 8. Wright; #1.
Star, Ravenna, 0.; Lyman W. Hall; #1.60.
Herald of Freedom, Wilmington, O.; J. W Chaffin
#160.
True Republican, Greenfield, 0.
Williams Democrat, West Unity, 0.; Wm. A Hunter,
Free Democrat, Detroit, Mich,; S. H Baker dailv
#5, weekly #1.
Free Democrat, Indianapolis, Ind ; R. Vails, #1.50.
Western Citizen, Chicago, III.; Z.C.Eastman; dailv
and weekly.
Journal, Sparta. 111., I 8. Coulter, $1.25.
I Western Freeman, Galesburg, HI.; W. J. Lane 12
Standard, Freeport, III.
Free Democrat, Waukesha, Wis ; 8. M Booth; dai
ly $4. weekly $2.
: Telegraph, Kenosha, Wis.; Sholes A Frank, #2.
Free Press. Janesville, Wis.; Joseph Baker; #1 60
Free Press, Sh*>oygan Falls, Wis.; J. A Smith; #2
Advocate, Racine, Wis.; C.Clements; $2.
| Kentucky News, Newport, Ky.; W. 8. Bailey; $1.
' True Democrat, Mouut Pleasant, Iowa; J. W. Howe;
i $1.60.
Der Demokrat, Davenjiurt, Iowa; Th. Gulich; $2.
Pacific Statesman, Ban Franciaoo, Cal.; J. II. Purdy.
Der National Demokrat, Washington, D. C.; Fmtl.
Schmidt, editor; Uuell 1 Blatichard, publisher*; $2.
ANT1.SLAVKKY PRESS.
Liberator, Boston, Ms. ; W iu. Lloyd Garrison; $2.60.
Pennsylvania Preeuian, Philadelphia, Pa.; C. M. Bur
leigh; $2.
National Anti-Slavery Standard, New York, N. Y.;
8. 11. (Jay A K. (juincy; $2.
Anti-Slavery Bugle, Salem, O.; M. K. Robinson ; $1.10.
Voice of the Fugitive.
ANTI-SLAV KRV WtlKKK NALh AT TUI? UF
Pltilf, UV LKWIS (ILKl'tlANK.
Life of luaac T. Hopper?price $1.26, |>uHtago 21
oonts.
11 nolo Tom'?Cabin?price .17 j cents, puniago 12 cents ;
five copies for $2, postage paid.
Uucle Tom's Cabin in (ierinan ?price Mt cents, post
age la cents.
Key to Uncle Tom's Cabin?price 00 cents, pontage 16
cents.
White Slavery in the Burbary Klaus, by Hon.Charted
Sumner?price oeuls, postage 12 cenis.
biddings ?Speeches, one volmue I '2uiv?price $1, post
age 26 cents.
Goodeirs American Slave Code?price 71> cents, post
age 18 oenta.
Manuel Pereira?price in cloth 7b cents, postage 12
cents; in paper 50 cents, postage 10 cents.
Address LEWIS CLEPHANE,
National Era Ofiioe.
K EVOLUTION A It Y, W AK tUf ItU,
FLORIDA AND MEXICAN WAR PENSION C'LAlMb
L^OR Widows, and Claims for EX lit A PAY for
Jl Army and Navy, iu California and Oregon, from
1S4(> to ltfa2, prosecuud by F. E. HASoLEit.
Otiioe uu Four and-a-llail street, near Pennsylvania
avenue, Washington, D. C. Bep. 22
JN
NKVV Book*
OW ready, published by T1CKNOH, REED, A
FlELDb, Boston .
Autooiography of an Ac tress, by Mrs. Mo watt ;
$1 2a, Stti edition; just out.
Do Quincey's Letters to a Young Man, and other
Papeis; price 7i> cents.
llaps and Mishaps of a Tour in Europe, by Graou
Greenwood; $1.25; 5th edition; just out.
Essays on Puilosopbical Writers, by De Quincey;
2 vols, ibmu.; price ?1.50.
Memoirs of Whoaton, by his Sister; $1.
My Two Sisters, by Emily Judsou; 50 cents.
Poems and Parodies by P&ebe Carey ; 7a cents.
The tiood-Naturod Bear, by It. 11. llorne; 76 cents
Passion Flowers; 76 cents, 2d edition.
Memoir ol Mrs. llauitin ; $1; 3d edition ; just out.
Pooms by George Luut; 6J corns.
Ait of Prolonging Lite, 76 cents.
Prior a Life ol Burke; $2.
The \oung Voyageurs, by Captain Mayne Keid , 76
cents; 3d coition.
BOOKS IN PREPARATION.
The Barolays of Boston, by Mrs. ilarrisuB Gray
Otis.
11 and Book of Familiar Quotations.
New Volume of Poems, by Robert Browning
Atherton?a New Story, by Miss Mitford.
Miss Mitford's Dramatic Works.
Memorable Women, by Mrs. Orceland.
Sermons, by Dr. Lawoll.
The works of Edmund Burko.
A New Work, by Henry Giles.
The Poetical W<irks of Alice Carey.
Tho Saint's Tragedy, by Charles Eingsloy.
Bailey's Essays on Opinion and Truth.
Feb. 27?31
A New and Improved Volume.
WOODWORTH'S YOUTH S CABINET enters
upon the Ninth Year of its publication, with the
January Number. This Magazine lias acquired the
name of tho "Young People's Favorite.' It has
become a household word. Its articles comprise an
almost endless variety ; all, whether grave or humor
ous, adapted to instruct as well as entertain, and the
whole pervaded by an air of pure and healthful mo
rality.
FRANCIS C. WOODWORTH,
Author of "Uncle Frank's Home Stories," "Theo
dore Thinker's Tales." " Mo.ries about Animals," Ac ,
is still tho Editor. The Jauuary number contains a
choice variety of artiolea, including some of the best
Put.ties ever |?nhliahod. For engravings, we ha\o
Portraits of Washington Irving, Daniel Webster on
hia Farm, aud n host of others; aiming which is our
Froutispioce, executed at great expense, in the high
est stylo of the art The picture is a perfect gem,
itself worth tho price of the entire volume
THE HAMUI.IS IN THE OLD ttOKI.l),
which have aided materially in swelling our sub
acripUon list since the Editor s return from abroad,
will bo continued through the year 1854. Wood
wokth'* Youth's Cabinet will be found to be (as
it has been called by a Ijondon publisher) decidedly
the
Rickcst Dollar Magazine in tke World !
It embraces nearly 600 pages, formiug two beauti
ful volumes, illustrated with upwards of 76 fine en
gravings. Now is the time to subscribe Send and
get the January number, if you aro unacquainted
with the work, and judge for yourself. We will seud
this number to any address, when required at a ijiert
mm, for sis cents, or two postage stamps.
Prife of Wootitnorth't Youth'* Cahi urt, only One
Dollar a ) n/r.
Poor copies, 87J cents, - - - $3 60
Five copies, 8M cents, - - - 4 (Hi
Eight copies, 76 cents, ? ? ? 6 Oil
and for a club of eight or more, an extra copy will be
sent to the one who gets up the club.
All subscriptions must coinmonce with the begin
tiing of a volume, and must be accompanied with the
money. Address, post-paid,
D A WOODWORTH, 118 Nassau street. N. Y.
TWENTY OR THIRTY G'K)D AGENTS
will be employed to travel in different parts of the
Union, for the purpose of prosuriug subscribers, and
selling the bound volumes. A lilieral per rentage will
be allowed to those who apply, auitably recotnmende.l
Address, as above,
D A WOODWORTH, Puhliaher,
Jan IV, 118 Nassau street, New York.
Information for Harrird or Sinelr Lidiet.
Alabaster starch gloss?The moat pure,
glossy, and finest, snow-white starch, in the
world. The cost of this sMiroh is about the same as
Common starch, the entire cost not exceed lag five
cents per (|Uart, and is made just a? quick. It pre
serves the clothes, and gives them a glossy and enam
elled appearance, that no other starch can do. This
is an entirely new diecorery, and the first time ever
offored to the public. I ask a fee of only one dime
for imparting the knowledge how to make this starch ;
and 1 ox|>ect to maae more out of it at that low price
than 1 could by selling it to a fow of the rich for fire
dollars, which has been done. Now. ladies and gen
tleinen, send on your dimes, and get this information,
which some of you would not be without for fifty
times its cost. Copy the address, and send for the in
formation wjien you have leisuro. Hotter pay post
age both ways, i>y sending a stamp along with the
dime. Address, post paid,
MRS ANNKTTA LA SHAW,
March 6. <? Xenia Ohio.
Profitable and Honorable Employment!
THE Subscriber is desirous of having an agent in
each county and town ?f the Union. A capital of
from $5 to $10 only will be required, and anything
like an efficient, energetic man, can make from three
to five dollars per day , indeed, some of the agents
now employed arc realising twice that sum Every
information will be given by addressing, postage
paid, WM A. KINSLKR,
Feb. 11. Box 601, Philadelphia Post Office.
s
^LOAN A IRVINE, Attorneys at Law, No 884
J Main street. Cincinnati, <?hio
References Dr tJonrge Fries, Alexander H Mo
Gnftey. A McKenaie, Mrabam A. McCoy, Cincinnati,
<>hm, Nmith .1 Sinclair. Smith Bageley, A '
burgh , N D, Morgan, Auditor ..f .state of Ohio <*?,>
N. ScCook, Attorney General ofOMo, <'olumhni; J.
0. Huaeey, President Forest City Bank, Iluamy A
Sinclair, Mason A Estep, Cleveland. Dm. I
PROMPKCTU* rOH ISM.
THE SATURDAY EVENING POST.
UNRIVALLED ARRAY OP TALENT.
THE Proprietors of the 1?0ST, in Again cowing be
for? the public, would return thanks for the tou
eoruH patronage which ha* placed them far in ad
vance of every other li terury weekly hi America ; and
an the only suitablo roturn for such free and hearty
| support, their arrangements for 1854 have been wade
i with a degree of liberality probably unequalled in
the history of American newspaper literature. They
have engaged, a* contributor* for the ensuing \mr,
| the following brilliant array of talent aud genius .
Mrs. Soulkwvrth, Emerson Bennett, Mrs. JJeni
son, Grace Greenwood, arui Fanny Fern.
In the first paper of Jauuary next, we design com
mencing an Original Novelet, written expressly lor
our columns, entitled
THE BRIDE OF THE WILDERNESS
By EMERSON IJENNETT, author of "Viola"
"Clara Moreland," " The Korged Will," etc.
This Novelet, by the popular author of "CUra
Moreland, we dosign following by auother, cailed
THE STEP-MOTHER.
My Mrs. MAR1 A. DKNIfSON, author of "Home Pic
ture,'' " Gertrude Kusselt," etc.
We have also the promise of a number of
SKETCHES KY GRACE GREENWOOD
Whose brilliant aud versatile peu will be a'most ex
i C,'UB'V,<,I> eu,P,0J"'<1 up?n tht Poat and her own " Lit
I tie Filarial.
Mrs. fSoutbworth?whose las< inating work* nre nuw
I boirig rapidly republished lu England ? alio, will
I oa,.UtaJ,l?^her old *nd pleasant connection with (be
titled U"Xt gt?rjr frOU> ber KUlod ,><,n wU1 be on"
Miriam, The Avenger; ur, The Mai Vow.
: By EMMA D. E. N S0UTI1 WORTH, author of <? The
j ej1 VVifa, e tc?" The L<Mt H,,'re',,,?" " Tho ??*?.
| . And last?not least?we are authfcriied to announce
a septus ri articles from one who has rapidly risen
very high in popular favor. They will be entitled
A NEW SERIES OF S& ETCHES
ByFANNY FERN, author of " Fern Leaves," eto.
We expect to be able to commence the Sketches by
Fanny teru, as well us the series by Graoo Groen
wood, in the early numbers of the coming year.
F',roi?n Correxpondeace Agricultural
Articles, The News, Congr?.?tional Reports Tne
Markets, etc., also shall be regularly given
(-hkap Post ?The postage on the Post
to any part of the United Stales, whon paid quarterly
in advance, u only 20 couU a year.
TERMS ?The terms of the Post are two dollara
per annum, payable in advunoe.
Four copies, $5 per annum.
Eight copies, and one to the getter-up of the club
$10 per annum. '
Thirteen copies, and one to the getter-up of the
club, $16 per anuuiu.
.''"""J copies, and one to the getter up of the club
per annum.
The money for clubs, always, inuxt be sent in ad
vance. Subscriptions may be sent at our risk. Wbrn
the sum is large, a draft should be procured, if pus
sible?the coat of which may be deducted from the
I amount. Address, always jiost paid,
DEACON i PETERSON,
k t> a N?' 66 South Third street, Philadelphia.
?. U. Any person desirous of receiving a copy of
the Post, as a sample, can be accommodated by noti
fying the publisheis by letter, post paid.
IXT" To Editors. Editors who give the above on*
insertion, or condense the material |>ortions of it (tLe
I notices of new contributions, and our terms.) for their
; editorial columns, sha.il be etuuUd to an exchange, by
aimding us a marked oopy of the paper containing the
advertisement or notice D^o. ] ^t
JANUARY NUMBKR JU?T PUBUUHKI).
THE ONLY LADY'S ROOK IN AMERICA.
So pronouneed by the entire Press of the U. States.
GODBW LAUV'K BOOK K(IK 1844.
Twtnty.fourth Yi*ir.
NE HUNDRED PAGES of reading each month,
^ ' by the be*t American authors
A NEW AND THRILLING STORY,
certainly the meat intensely interesting one ev?r
written, entitled
THK TRIALS OF A NEEDLEWOMAN,
BT. T. 8. ARTHUR,
will be commenced in the January number.
THE ONLY COLORED FASHIONS
upon which any reliance can be placed, received di
rect from Pans, and adapted to the taste of Amen
can Ladies by our own " Fashion Editor," with full
direction#.
1 DKESS MAKING. ? Our monthly desariptioo of
Drear Making, with plans to cut by. None but the
latest fashions are given. The directions are so
plain, that every lady can be her own dress maker.
EMllROIDEin.? An infiuite variety in every
number. *
DRESS PATTERNS.-Infants and children's
dresses, with descriptions how to make them All
kinds of CROCHET aud NETTING work New
patterns for CLOAKS, MANTELET8, TaLMAS
COLLARS. CHEMISETTES. UNDERSLEEVES
with full directions. Every new jtattern, of any por
tion of a lady's dress, appear* first in the Lad? s
Book, as we receive consignment* from Paris eve y
two weeks. *
THE NURSERY. ? This subject Is treated ur..n
frequently. '
Chdtrft InvaluahU Receipts i,po,i every fldW?ct
Indispensable to every family, worth more than the
whole coat of the hook.
MUSIC.?Three dollars worth is given every year.
DRA WING ?This art cao he taught to any child,
by a series of drawings in every number for I8&4.
MODEL COTTAGES.?Cottage plans and cottage
turnrtlire will be continued as usual.
SPLF.NDID STEEL LINE AND MEZZO
TINT ENGRAVINGS
in every number They are always to he found in ?
>>odey.
GODEY'S LADY'S BOOK contains precisely thnt
for which you would have to take at least three other
magasinea to get the same amount of information.
The tiy i Ht->k is a periodical literary treasure
to the fair sex of America. Erery lady should be a
subscriber?every citizen should see that it graces
the table ??f bix wife or daughter. It is a fountain of
unexceptionably pure and instructive literature and
an unfailing source of the purest intellectual enjoy
ment Godey adopts for his na..tto, "
more elevated , and hia unrivalled enterprise ia vin
dicating its propriety.? Huton Vlonen.
TERMS.
One copy one year - ? ? - . - $ <
Two copies one year ...... 6
Five copiee one year, and a* extra copy to the
person sending the slab IS
Eight copies one year. do. do. do. - I*
Eleven copiee one year, do. do. do. - 30
0y Godey's Lady'a Book and Arthur a Home
Magatine will both He sent one year for ?3.56.
L A. GOnKY,
No. 113 Chestnut street, Philadelphia.
Qy Specimens sent if deeired Dec. St.
BKHOI.Dtl
THE TIME H AS COME, and he that has energy
and ability can reap a rich reward A safe way
| to make money. The following Receipts, with fall
directions for the mannfactnre. for only one dollar
1st. A superior Black Ink, that will cost only Ave
cents per gsllon.
2d. A superior transparent Soap for shaving.
M. A water proof Blacking excellent for leather.
4th Washing Liquid.
?>th Burning Fluid.
Either of the above will pay very large proflta.
Kth An article warranted to reatore colon, wheth
er taken out hy acids or the sun.
These Receipts will V?e sent te any one who will
enclose one dollar, post paid, to the subscriber. All
the articles for the preparation of the above Receipts
can he obtained at drug stores^," nerall v
I have sold single receipts of the above for $30.
Dec 22. M E DOW. Manrheeter, N. H
*. M. riTTIflOIU. * CO.,
NEWSPAPER ADVERTISING AGENT8. AR*
the agents for the Wntwi*t/ Hrn, and are author
ised to receive advertisements and subscriptions for
ns at the lowest rates Their receipts are regarded ss
payments. Their offices are at New York, Itt Nas
sau street; Boston, 10 State street. June 14