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vr t:?? OL 3. TRIWEEKLY. so. 47 CITY OF WASHINGTON, TUESDAY MORNING, JANUARY 15, 1856. WASHINGTON" >-KNT!V"''f. s K? ?' l*>MEI> Tftl-WKEKLY AND WEEKLY BY iH4 H-'Lk* TUCKMt AND WM M. OVERTON. IVard'u Building, near the Capitol, ui i'Y of Washington. TERM:* Tri- UVekly no A'eeJ<U 'i 00 f*0 Oinvt ?K INDIVIDUALS, subseribl'itf lo five or more copies? , Tri-weekly per a.mum. in advance S'j Oil Weekly " " I ?'<<> 1H7" I'dm in r? are requeued to act tisauenls. rpilH SONS OF THE SIRES, A Ills I tory of the Rise, Progress, and Destiny ol ilie American Fnrty, and its probable influence on I lie next Presidential election, to which in added u Review ol tlie Letter of the Hou. Henry A. Wise against the Know-nothings, by an Ame rican. The History of Mason and Dixon's Line, con tained in an Address delivered by John H B. Latrobe, of Maryland, before the Historical So ciety of Pennsylvania, November 6, 18.04. Mirunu Elliot, or the Voice of the Spirit, by S. M. 11. Autobiography of Charles Caldwell, M.D.,with a Preface, Notes, and Appendix, by Harriet W. Warner. J list received and for snle by K. FARNHAM, Corner of Penn. avenue and 11th street. Feb 15 HARPER'S MAGAZINE /or September is a magnificent number, filled with superior engravings, and for sale at Shjllinqton's book store. The great Illustrated Magazine of Art for Sep tember is one of the best that has been issued. Leslie's Ladies' Gazette for September contains all the new Fall fashions. The Knickerbocker Magazine for September. Godey's Lady's Hook, Graham's Magazine, and I'otnam's Magazine, all for September, received rikI for sale at SHI ISLINGTON'S Bookstore, rp UK H1MJKL of l?'ree Society?Soci X ology for the South, or the Failure of Free Society, by George Fitzliugh. On sule at TAYLOIt Ac MAURY'S Hook Siore. near 9th street. WATER-COLOR PICTURES.? Messrs. TAYLOR Ac MAURY beg to an nounce that, at the suggestion of several of our citizens, the pictures now on exhibition at their store will be raffled for. Eleven prizes) sixty chances, at $5. April 12 liooksiore, near Ninth street. NEW WORK, by the Author of the lielr of Redely fle. The Castle liuilders, by the author ol the Heart's Ease, in paper covers; price !)0 cents ; bound, 70 cents. Just published and for sale at TAYLOR Ac MAURY'S March 31 Bookstore, near Ninth street DON'T FAIL TO CALL AT HOOD'S if you wish to purchase anything in the way <>t line American, Loudon, or Geneva watches, (that can l>e relied on lor the tru* time,) rich gold jewt-lry, pore silver ware, Arc,., Are., and save from ir> m 'di per cent, as he is now receiving hie Full supply, which will be sold at the lowest <\ 'lolcale rat?*s ? Fine watches ami jewelry repaired, and war ??? it<-.( !<< give satisfaction H. O. HOOD S I" . > venue, Initween 44 and bth streets, sign ol ).?? j?r*e *i?read eatfle. VTEW HOOKS RECEIVED AT i.1 LlNGTON'S Bookstore? The Dodd Family, by Charles Lever, author of 'lar'es O'Ma Hey. rfetiiud the Scenes, t>y Lady Hulwer Lytton. The Lamplighter, one of the ino?t fascinating ?ook? ever written. K very tiling in the Hook. Newspaper, and Sta oneey line for sale at JOE SHILLINGTON'S Bookstore, Odeon Building, corner 4} street and Pa. avenue. TO MEMBERS OF CONGRESS AND STRANGERS. WATCHES.?Members of Coupress and others in waotof perfect timekeepers would do well to make their selections at once, in order to test their quality before leaving the ciiy. Our assortment for both Ladies and Gentlemen was never so complete as at present, embracing ?veiy description, which we offer unusually low. -M. W GALT Ac BROTHER. Penn avenue, between 9th and 10th streets. Jan lb DANIB1. WBIIsrfiR.-Menr?. Taylor Ar MAURY hav* a few of ihe original sub scribers'copies of the works of Daniel Webster, printed on very fine imperial paper, in which Mr. Webctvr inscribed hi* name. Six volumes j price V20. T. ?5f M. are the only bookseller* in the United States who have any copies in their possession. Mar 11 Bookstore near 9fh st. KIXE HATCHES ?fc RICH JEUELHV. HO. HOOD, Pennsylvania avenue, betwueii . 14 nnd ?>lh streets, has just returned from 'he north with a good assortment of the most rich ind I'a-liionahltt Jewelry in the market, which he i>urt'ha*ed for cash at very low prices, and now of ??*r* lor i?ale the same, at wholesale or retail, much ??ne >per than goods of like quality have ever been old lor in this section of country. I'luase call at ??is More, sign ol the large spread eagle. N. It. Special attention paid to the repairing o( watches by W. W. llollingsworih. "nooiiv RAILROAD MAP OF THK X UBflTED STATES."?This celebra ted Map, recently eulogized by Lieutenant Mau ry, in hi* " Virginia letters." i* oil sale at TAYLOR & MAURY'S Dec 1 Bookstore, near Ninth streei. OOUTHEHN BOOK.?Origin of the Coii j^sututyon; Incorporation of the General Gov eminent by ihe States; as national public agents in trust, with no sovereignty ; History of Copart nership Territories Iroin the Virginia Deed, 17S4, to the Treaty with Mexico, ltstb; Division of the Public Lauds; Specific Duties; Origin and History of the Puritans; Origin and Cau*e of Trouble be tween the North and South, and Jeopardy of the Republic; Legal mode O** Redress pointed out J by W. B. Davis, Wilmington, North Carolina. Price Two Dollars. On Sale at BISHOP'S Periodical Store, No. 210 Pennsylvania avenue, adjoining Willard's Hotel. TREBLE PATENT IMPROVED EVE let Machine. First patent combined on one stock. Second patent, self feeding in the eyelets. Third patent, patent improved fastener, riveting both sides. All parties in want of a good Eyelet Machine are strongly recommended to use none but '-Lip man's Patent Improved,which is decidedly the best ever brought before the public, possessing numerous advantages, viz: It is strong, durable, and not liable lo get out ol order. It punches the hole well and to fit the Eyelet, and in one operation clinches the Eyelet on both sides. Ii saves time, as the papers, ire., need not be reversed or turned over to clinch the Eyelet a second time, as is the ca?e with all other ma chine#. It is useful to the merchant in filing away papers, as well as to the attorney or conveyancer, the shomaker, tailor, miliner, and numerous others, and is a very labor-saving machine. Agents for Washington, TAYLOR Ac MAURY, Book and Stationery Store, near 9th st. May 21 ltKADY MADE CLOTHING AT RliDPCEl) PRICES?Aa the Mason is advanced, we have determined to sell of! the remaining portion of our winter stock at greatly reduced prices; therefore gentleman wish ing to consult economy in purchasing fine Over coats, Talmas Dress, Frock, and Business Coats; Black and Fancy Cashmere Pants; Velvet, Silk, Satin, and Merino Vests; Under Shirts and Drawers, and all other ready made garments of fine quality, will find our present variety to be as well assorted as in the beginning of the season, with the advantage of much lower prices. WALL Ac STEPHENS, 322 Pa. avenue, next to Iron Hall. Fab 24 WOOD GAS CAUTION* Bll It known that I, the subscriber ob tained teller* patent in December, lt>51; lor an apparatus lor the destructive distillation ol wood, and the making therefrom of tar or pitch at pleasure, and j and that in the judgment ol competent persona the invention of an appar tus recently patented l>y W. D. Porter cannot be used by him or any other person wituout infring ing iuv said patent. And, lurther, that what is patented by said Porter rightfully belong* to me, ax 1 expect to prove ere long before the United States Patent Office ; and, further, that the use of said Porter's invention involves also a process which 1 am now claiming before the United States Patent Office, ind whjch has been adjudged to he patentable to the first inventor thereof, and * liieh said W. D. Porter has formally disclaimed, an ap pears upon the public records ol said office, ol which an official copy is hereto annexed, and also a copy of Ins claims. In the National Intelligencer of the 25th instant Mr. Porter announces that he has secured by patent the "exclusive right to making gas from wood," and threatens prosecution to all parties infringing his patent. 1 ask how this statement comports with the fact of my patent of December, j 16.01, and how fur the threat can intimidate under such circumstances'? Mr. Porter's claim is based upon a movable perforated diaphragm, and was so understood by the Patent Office, as it appears from the records of the Patent Office that his claim was at first refused as interfering with a prior patent to Robert Foulis, of Canada, for an equivalent contrivance. This claim, as given be low, and in which the perforated diaphragm is the saving clause, is what Mr. Porter calls securing (he "exclusive right to making gns from wood." The-statement carries absurdity on ils front, and is a libel on the good sense of the Patent Office If such a claim or right hud been granted, it would forbid every coal-kiln and charcoal manufactory ? n the country. The following copies of correspondence and extracts from the records of the Patent Olfice will show the true slate of the ease : Unite* Statks Patent Office August 25, 16.01. Si*. In reply to your letter of this date, asking " if any patent has been granted to \V. D. Porter, dated 22d August, lb54, or at any other time, or to any other person or persons, securing to hiin or tliern " the exclusive right uf mak ing gas froni woodand whether any such claim was made by W. D. Porter, under his application for a patent, which lettrrs patent were issued bearing the above date, you are informed that W. D. Porter's claims are believed to be C nfined to his appara tus; and, fuilher, this office is not aware that a patent has been granted heretofore for the exclu sive right of making gas from U'o*d It would, however.be unjustifiable to expect me tolnake an extendud investigation to answer your re quest. I am, respectfully, your obedient servant, C. Mason, Commissioner of Patents. \V. P. McConaeli., Esq., Care of Prof. O. G. Page, Washington, D. C. The. United States Patent Office?To all persons to whom these presents shall come, greting : This is to certify that the annexed is a true copy from the files of this office of an extract from a paper filed in the matter of the application of W. D. Porter for letters patent, in accordance with which application letters patent were issued to tho said W. D. Porter ou the 22d day of August, eighteen hundred and fifty-four. In testimony whereof, I. Charles Mason, Com missioner of Patents, have caused the seal ol the Patent Olfice to be hereunto affixed [L. s.] this 25th day of August, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty four, and of the independence of the United 11 States the ?evetiiy-ninih. C. Mason. Copy of disclaimer of W. D. Porter in his ayplica? turn for " an improved still for making wood gas"filed August 5, 1654. Jitters patent issued August 22, 1S.04. " 1 do not claim as my invention and discovery the improvements in making gas from wood, viz: subjecting the products of destructive distillation therefrom to a high degree of heat, substantially as has been described und for the purposes set lorth in the specification ol W. P. McConncll. The United States Patent Office?To all persons to whom these presents shall come greeting : This is to certify that the annexed is a true copy from the records of this office of an extract from the specification of W. D. Porter's pntent, issued in the twenty second day of August, eighteen hundred and fifty-four. In testimony whereof, I, Charles Mason. Com missioner of Patents, have caused the seal of the Patent Office to I* hereunto , . affixed this twenty-fifth day of August, *"? *.n the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and lilty four, and ol the independence of the L niled Slates the seventy-ninth. ' C. Mason. Extract fiom Spec ifi cat ion oj W. D. Purler on which letters pahm were issued August 22, 16.04. Claim.?What I claim as my invention and de sire to secure by letters patent is : ??The construction of a gas apparatus or still, consisting ul a metallic or other cylinder 11, the cones E and D, diaphram plate C, and exit pi|?e F, substantially as described in the foregoing spe cification, and shown hi the accompanying draw ings." The truth of the shave may be ascertained from the records of the Patent Office, to which all have access. WM. P. McCONNELL. By his attorney CIIAS. G. PAGE. MORNING COWNft.?A large and fin assortment, at all price*, for sale bv WALL te STEPHEN*. C10N-1.KV 1. and Preserved (?luger and / Chow-Chow, Attea and Choong Loimg, Can ton, fresh importation. For sale by SHEKELL BROTHERS, No. 40. opposiie the Centre Market. 1.'DWAKD LYCKTT, Ken., lk?ok-Hinder. j Potomac Hall, corner of Eleventh-street and Maryland avenue,over Clarke's Drug store, Wash ington, D. C. Every style of book-binding executed, either in velvet, Turkey Morocco, Russia, or fancy colors oalf. Periodicals and Music neatly half bound. Mr. L*citt respectfully suggests to his friend* that while much has been done to transmit family records, little care has been taken to preserve pa rental likenesses. Hetakos this method to inform his friends. Hud those desirous ?f perpetualing per sonal remembrances, that daguerreotype like nesses can he inlaid on the inside covers of fami y bibles, presentation-books, or keepsakes, speci mens of which can be seen at hi* bindery, or he esn l>e addressed by letter, which willi.?s promptly attended to. Mathematical, dictionary ?ha Cyclopedia of Mathematical Science, com prising definitions of all the terms employed in Mathematics, an analysis of each t>ran<h. and ol the whole us forming a single science, by Charles Davies, L. L. D., author of a complete course ol Mathematics, and Win. G. Peck. A. M , Assist ant Prolessor of Maihear/atica United Slstes Mili ary Academy. Just published, and for sale at he Bookstore of R FARNHAM, OTONE <4UARHY??I am prepared to tur O "ish from my quarry, Opposite the Little Falls and Adjoining the quarry of the late Timothy O'Nrale. any quantity of stone that may be needed for building purposes. Apply to the undersigned at his house on If, between IWth anO 20ih streets, in the First ward, or to Mr. Paine, nt the quarry. July 27 WILLIAM B. SCOTT. ttOMIHKNTAKHX on the Jurisdiction / Practice, and Peculiar Jurisprudence of the i/ourts of the United Stales, vol. 1, by George Ticknor Curtis. History of the Crusades, their Rise, Progress, and Results, by Major Proctor, of the ltoyal Military Academy. Cumming's Lectures on the Seven Churches. On sale at TAYLOR & MAURY'S Bookstore, N?v 16 near 9th street. PROSPECTUS OK TIIK "WASHINGTON SliNTINEl,." I PROPOSE lo publish in the city of Washin# ton, in September, u political newspaper, un der the iiiiuie of the WASHINGTON SENT) NKL. In lining >*'>, it is proper I should make known the principle* it will maintain, and the policy it will advocate. It will .support cordially aud earnestly the prin ciplcs of the Democratic party of the United Stat** it docs not propose to he the organ of any Depart nient of the Government, except in no far as an in ?lepeudent maintenance of the doctrines of that party may represent its opinion* and express its views. It will not be ambitious to commend itself to the people by a blind flattery of their rulers. It will seek public t -pport by the bold avowal of the sentiments wnich are common to the genuiue democracy of the Union, and by the condemna tion of all such as may conflict with them, from whatever quarter they may come. It will seek to l>e (and it will endeavor to deserve the title) the organ of the Democratic party of United States. The Sentinel will maintain, as a fundamental truth ol that great party, that the States formed the Union between them by the ratification of the Con stitiitiou us n compact; by which, also, they created the Federal Government, -?nd delegated to it, as their common agent, the powers expressly specified in it. with an explicit reservation of afl others to tlie States, or to their separate govern ments. The exercise of any powers beyond these thus delegated, is, therefore, an usurpation of the reserved authority of the Suites by the siren' ot their own creation. The Sentinel will uphold and defend the Union upon the basis of the rights of th? States?under the Constitution?and thus by sedulously guarding the laiter, it will the more effectually strengthen and perpetuate the former. With regard to the exercise of the |>owers of the Fet-ral Government! the Sentinel will take as the t rinciples of its action, that Congress shall ex ercis no power which has not been delegated by the C> nstitution, according to a strict and fair in terpret tion of its language and spirit; and that it shall nt seek to attain indirectly an object through the exei ise of constitutional jnrtrer, for the direct atlainme t of whi?-h it has no delegation of poiver. In other words, all powers exercised must be clearly gra ted. and ail granted powers must be used for no ?urpose, except such as is clearly in tended by th Constitution. In respect to the internal administration of the Government, the Sentinel will sustain the settled policy of the Democratic party. It will labor to inculcate this cardinal doctrine of Democratic in ternal policy:?that this Government will best promote the freedom and prosperity ofjhe people of the States, by being less ambitious to exercise power, and more anxious to preserve liberty; and by lenving to the individual States the manage mcut of all their domestic concern*?while it con tents itself with guarding the confederacy from external violence, and directina: the foreign policy of the country to the promotion of the common interests, nud defence of the common rights, and honor of the States composing it. The Sentinel will advocate such a progressive foreign |>olicy as will suit itself to the exigencies, and correspond with the expanding interests of the country. That policy should be energetic and de cided; but should temper firmness with liberality, and make its highest ends consist with the strictest principles of justice. The real interests of the country, upon eat h occasion demanding attention will be its guide in the course the Sentinel wil pursue. The national policy of the world in this age is essentially aggressive. In th? growing sense ot weakness of some of the nations of the Old World, and the ambitious restlessness of others, a com mon motive to colonial extension has developed self. Our settled determination tc re|?el interference from abroad with our domestic concerns, wil prompt us to avoid it in the affairs of other coun tries, unlet * by their foreign or colonial policy our peace should be threatened, our security endan Kered, or our interests invaded. For when the selfish interests of other nations prompt a foreign or colonial policy which infringes upon our rights, and places in the pathway of our commerc? a dangerous aud unfriendly rival, such a policy must be resisted by remonstrance, and, if need be, by war. Our foreign policy should, indeed, be defensive, but to.I>e properly defensive. it must sometimes be apparently aggreteixie. Our administration should l?e vigilant, watchful, and energetic. The world is full of important movements, commercial and |?oliii'.al, deeply concerning American trade aud American t>ower. It is time we had an American foreign policy. We must have it. We cannot avoid it if we would. We have larger interssts. aud a greater stake in the world and its destiny, than every other people. We occupy the best portion of' a continent, with no neighbors but a colony, and a worn-out, anarchical despotism. We are the ohiy people whose own land, without colonial de fendencies, is washed by the two great oceans ol the world. Our agricultural productions are more varied and more essential to civilized life, and te human progress?our mineral and manufacturing resources more vast?our facilities and capacity for internal and foreign commerce more extended than those of any other people living under one government. A continent, to a great extent, un explored and exhaustless in its yet hidden wealth is at our feet. European trade seeks the great East through avenues which are at our doora, or must be made through our own limits. Europe, Asia, Africa, and the isles of the sea, lying all around us, look to us as th* rising power, through the agency of whose example, and ever widening and extending, though peaceful influences, the bless ings of liberty, civilisation, snd religion, are des tined to triumph over the barbarism and supersti tion of the millions ef the world. And shall such a people refuse to lay hold upon their destiny, and act ii|*on the high mission to which it is called7 A ini?sion so full of hope, though so laden with responsibility, wh*-h, il properly directed, must make our confederacy the harbinger of peace to the world, as well as the peaceful arbiter of its destiny. The Sentinel will, therefore, advocate a hold and earnest foreign policy, such as the condition Ol the country demands; but it will advocate it under the flag of the country?nowhera else. Its foreign |iolicy must t>e consistent with the spotless honor and unimpeachable irood faith of the country. To be respectable at home and abroad, and to be great in the eyes of the world, it must ask for nothing but whst is right, and submit to nothing that ia wrong. It must be liberal and magnanimous to the rights of others, and firm and immoveable in insisting on its own. It must, in fine, be true to its own interests, rights, and honor?iLcannot then be false to those of other nations. Such, then, is the chart by which we shall be guided. Independent and free, we shall endeavor to be honest and truthful. The true friends ol democratic principles we shall cordially support and defend. Its enemies in the field or in ambush we shall oppose, and on all proper occasions dej nounce. To our future brethren of the press we extend the hand of friendly greeting. The Sentinel is the rival of no press of its own party?the personal enemy of none of the other. The present Democratic Administration has our I est wishes for its success in the establishment ot the great principles upon which it came into power; and in its honest labors to attain such an end it will find the Sentinel its friend and coadjutor. I"' ATF.lt YEARS, r?y the Author of ?? the j Old House by the River." Mr. Kutherford's Ch'ldren, second volume. Pebbles from the Lake Shore, or Miscellaneous Poems, by Charles Leland Potter, A. M. General Notions of Chemistry, translated from the French, by Edmund C. Evans, M. D. The Land of ihe Saracens, by Bayard Tayler. Brushwood picked up on the Continent; or Last Summer's Trip to the Old World, by Orville Horwit*. The above are selected from a large arrival ol new books at TAYLOR & MAURY'S J\ ft P Bookstore, near 9th at. The Neir York and .Liverpool United state* Mail Steamer*. The whip* coin prising this line are : The Atlantic Captain West. The Pacific Captain Nye. The Baltic Captain Comstock. These sh;ps having been built by contract, expressly for government service, every care has been taken in their construction, as also in their engines, to insure strength and speed, and their accommo dations for passengers are unequalled for ele gance and comfort. Price of passage from New York to Liverpool, in first cabin $130 In second cabin, $75. Exclusive use of extra sized state rooms $32-"> From Liverpool to New York 30 and 'JOguinea* An experienced Surgeon attached to each ?hiu. No berth secured until paid for. PROPOSED OATHS or SAILING. Prom Neto York. From Liverpool. Wed'day.. Dec.. 47,1894 I Saturday.. Dec. 16, 1854 WeJ'day. .Jan. 10, 1855 j Saturday.. Wed < ay..Jan. V4, 1855 Wed'd.H..Feb. 7, ltvT>0 Wed'da/..Feb. 2!, 1 Sr>5 Dec. .'?0, lSf?4 Saturday*.Jan. 13, 1S55 Saturday. .Jan. 27, Jbf)5 Saturday..Feb. 10, l&ftS Wed'day..Mar. 7. 1855 j Saturday..Feb.'24, 1855 For fre ght or passage, apply to EDWAKD K COLLINS, No. 56 Wall street, N. Y. drown, Shipley & Co., Liverpool. R. G. ROBERTS & Co., 13 King's Arms Yard. London. B. G. WAIN WRIGHT Ar Co., Paris. GEO. H. DRAPER, Havre. The owners of these ships will not be accounta ble for gold, silver, bullion, specie, jewelry, pre ciou* stones, or metals, unless bills of lading are signed therefor, and the value thereof therein exr pressed. Jan 3?dtf T UST KCCE1VEU AT TA YJL.OK & MAU ry's Book'store, near 9th street? The Plurality of Worlds, with an Introduction by Edward Hitchcock, D. D. A Lamp to the Path; or, the Bible in the Heart, the Home, and the Market Place, by the Rev. W K. Tweedie, D. D. The Catacombs of Rome, by the Right Rev. W. J. Kip, D. D. Narrative of a Voyage to the Northwest Coas of America, by Gnbriet Franchere. Corinne, by Madame De Stael, new edition Vaihek, by Beckford, do Female Poets of Great Britain, do Western Scenes and Adventures, illustrated. Life of Napoleon, by Hazlitt, do S ATI KB AND SATIRISTS, BY JANES Hannay, author of Singleion Fonllerov, &c. Cosas de Espana, or Going to Madrid, via Bar celona. J ust published and for sale at TAYLOR to MAURY'S March 6 Bookstore, near Oth street. 17KJR KENT, till the 15th of November . next, the large built house at the eorner ol JSth and K streets. Call at the " Sentinel" office. Intelligencer, Star, and OrgRn, one week daily' and send bills to Sentinel office. May 17?lwd KU()SPECTIJS.-SOtTIIEK N CONStK vative Magazine.? When new sspirauts lor popular favor are announced, the public have a right to demand the grounds upon which such chow of title to their patronage in made. In ac knowledgment of this, we trace the customs ol parties in the avowal of principle*; of religious teds, in the promulgation of creed*; and ot per tons in all pursuits of life, dependent upon the public for success, in their preparatory exposition* of plans and purposes. The custom* thus origin ating, though sometimes abused, are useful and proper, and should not be discarded. And when, in obedience to custom, new plan* are proposed, tho^e approving ought not to withhold their en couragement, as too many do, until they see that success is sure, for their aid may be needed to secure it. Such a foolish |>olicy as this jeopar dizes the plan they approve,and hastens it* failure; it has defeated many important enterprise*, and has deprived the country of good and useful works. If a new proposition ol any kind is approved by the public, the support of those approving is ol right expected, their approval being solicited only in the view that their more substantial aid will not l>? withheld. BRIEF OUTLINE OF THE PLAN OF TUE PROPOSED PERIODICAL. Thz Southes* Coksbkvativz Maoszinz will occupy grounds but little cultivated by American magazimsts. It is believed that a field i? open lor a periodical of a new and, in some respects, a higher order than has been aimed at in our maga zine literature. Ip this belief, and with such an aim, we announce the Southern Conservative Magazine. ? ? The new magazine will be natior.al and not sectional; claiming no merit by virtue of its es tablishment in the South, but aiming: at a higher usefulness and a more general accsptability. It will be Protestant, but not sectarian ; op|H>sing rehsious bigotry or intolerance on the one side, and infidelity on the other?laboring in its teach ings to ad\ ance a closer union lietweeit the several branches of the great family of the chinch. It will be political, but liberal; owing no slavish allegiance to parties or politicians, it wnl advocate measures, uot men, and will labor only for the success of principles. It will be progressive, yet sternly op|>oafd to the reckless spirit of innovation so rite in the country?aiming to elevate and advance, not de press; to reform and improve, not to destroy^ sacredly adhering to the true intent ol our great republican theory, and laboring to advance it to it* fullest development. It will be truly American in tone and sentiment, but will repudiate nothinz foreign, merely because so; believing that the good, th? useful, and true belong not, par ezcel ence, to any lavored people, but are the common right of all It will be the organ ol pure conservatism. It will encourage a high-toned literature, ar.d defend pure morals in air the social relations of life. And it will number in ita corps of regular con tributors some of the ablest political and literary writers of the country. The magazine will be printed on the finest quality of paper, with new type, and m a plain but superior style. Eath number will contain not less than SO large octavo pages, made up of original articles, con tributed sad editorial ^-reviews, political and scientific essays, romances, poetry, Arc. We promise much lor the new niagszine, and we intend to perform it all, and more, if the read ing public wnl give the enterprise a liberal en couragement TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. The Southern Conservative Magazine will be issued, the first of each month, from the office ol* publication, Nashville or Kaozville. Tennessee, and will be furnished to suscribers at four dollars a year, or three dollars il paid punctually in ad vance. Publication will Ims commenced the 1st day of January, 1856. Address orders to the editor and proprietor. W T. HELMS, Knozville, Tennessee. May 31, 1^5. T IvtVI',* from a Family Journal, from 1 j the French of Emilie Souveatre, author of i he Attic Philosopher in Paris. Mrs. Jameson's Common-place Book of Thoughts, Memories, and Fancies. R. FARNHAM, June 7 Corner 11th st. nnd I'enn. ?v MH?. JANtNON"* NKW HOOK. ? A common-place book of Thoughts, Memo ries and Fancies, original and selected, by Mrs Jameson. Price 73 cents. Leaves from a Fsmily Journal, from the French of Emilie Souvestre, author of '*Ihe Attic Philo sopher in Paria." Paper, 00 cents; cloth, 73 cents.' Theory and Practice of Landscape Painting in water colors, illustrated by a series of 24 designs, colored diagrams of numerous wood cuts, with two extra plates of simultaneous contracts, by George Barnard. Price $6. J uat received at TAYLOR fc MAURY'S Bookstore, June 7 nesr Wth st. NEW MUSIC?W. C. ZANTZINGER has just received from (lie publishers, Iwrth, Pond ?Sc Co., New York, and George Willieg, jr., Baltimore, an assortment of their latent publica tions. jBSf Pianos tuned, warranted to give satis faction. STATIONERS' HALL, adjoining Kirkwood House Dec 16?3tawif Yaluahli: real ehtatb fok Sale.?The block of buildings known as ' the Union Buildings,*' and now occupied by the Union newspaper establishment. They Bre situ ated on l? street, between 13th and 14th streets, and fronting directly on Pennsylvania avenue. The lot is 70 feel front by l.'i'J feel deep. The property is susceptible of division and re-arrangement, and its position such as must rank it among the beat business stands on the avenue, and is yearly in creasing in value. The time of the present lessee expires on the 1st September next, on which day possession may had. Also, that large three-story Brick House on 17th street west, (opposite the War Otflce, and three doors south of G street.) " . Also, that three-story House on 17th street west, next door to the Government Building, at toe corner of F and 17th streets. Should the aliove pioperty not be sold at private snje prior to the 15th of May, it will be sold on that day at public auction. Terms will be made favorable to the purchaser. Apply to CH. H. WINDER, Corner of 17th and G streets. March 00?2awtlftMay NEW LIVGKY STABLE. To the Patrons of Berkeley Springs. T11E undersigned begs leave to inlorm his friends and the public generally, that he has erected a new and extensive Livery Stable, for the accommodation of those who may wish to keep their horses at the Springs during the ap prouching season. The building contains about 40 stalls of extra width, and extensive Carriage Sheds. Its location is clean, dry, and airy, and convenient to Colonel Strother's Hotel, with which it is connected by arrangement. Expe rienced and reliable persons will be in attendance, and no expense will be spared to give every sati>faclion to the visiting public. The proprietor will also keep for hire, several pleasure carriages and saddle horses. Having provided these ac commodations. at considerable expense, the Pro prietor hopes that he will be liberally patronized Terms to suit the times. JAMES A. STORM. Deekei.ey Springs, Morgan County, Va., July 1, 1555. July 18?tf. PROSPECTUS OF THE UNITEt> STATES TIMES, A Weekly Newspaper to be published In Washington City. The undersigned, expecting soon to retire from the position he has for some time held asSuperin tendentof the United States Census, intends to devote himpelf to the control and management ot the Rkvikw, of which, for the last nine years, he has been the editor and proprietor, and to the publication in the City of Washington of a weekly newspaper with the above title. The material for this paper will consist, in part, of selections or extracts from articles admitted into the Rkvikw, but mainly of other original lite rary, educational, industrial, and miscellaneous matters, including digests of the current events ot the day, home and foreign; the proceedings ot Congress and the acts of the Government; lite rary and scientific fetches and essays upon leading and popular topics; biographical sketches of public men ; d'gest of official reports. State and Federal; the stale of the markets in the several ar*ge cities; the progress and prospects of crops; supply, demand, prices, etc.; the increase of the country as shown by statistics, bringing down those of the National Census always to date The object will be, through careful editorial management and a arge and well selected cor respondence, to establish at the seat of govern ment a Family Newspaper which shall be adapted to the wanta of every community; imparting musement and information, and political, only to the extent of maintaining the institutions of the country and defending the rights and sovereignty of the States. The City of Washington, from the advantages which it presents for obtaining material of every kind, through the action of the Smithsonian Insti tution, the Patent Office, and the National Agri cultural Convention, etc., and the several Bureaus and Departments of Government, from its conti guity to the large commercial cities, from the ex tended, exciting, and all important interests that concentrate upon it, is, perhaps, the most eligible location for such a journal, and ample guarantees of its success have already been received. It will be printed in folio for the convenience of binding, and similar in style to the New York Albion. Terms: S2 per annum, in advance. To Clubs, of 10 subscribers, at one post office, 115 in advance. To Subscribers of DlBow's Rkvikw, not in arrears, the Review and Times together, $6 in advance. Advertisement* on accommodating term*. In order to increase the usefulness of the Rk vikw, which has now acquired a very extensive circulation, it will be enlarged from 112 to 140 or l.V) pages, and otherwise improved by additional editorial assistance and an able corps of contribu iors. A month!*' istorical digest of eventa will be embraced in /ta pages, valuable for future refer ence. The subscription price of the Rkvikw will re main at $5 per annum, but for the convenience oi the large class of persons who msy not desire the whole work, or who may only aolicit In formation upon one or more of the aubjeota to which it is devoted, ft is in contemplation to make a separate publication of the matter relating to AgrUnlimrt, another of that relating to Manufae turtx; a third ?o Interna* Improx+mrnt* ; a fourth to Commerce j nnd a fifth to Kdn ration and Letter*. These publications will be but departments of the whole work, and may be subscribed for separately at ft per annum ea< h. They will appear monthly in handsome periodical style, of from twenty-five to thirty-two pages; constituting an annual octavo volume of 360 page* each, showing at a single view and m a condensed form thu whole results, within the year, in the partirnlar department, in ?ur own country and abroad, aa the Rkvikw itself will show them in all of tha department* of indus try and enterprise. The Office of DeBow'a Rkvikw will remain as before at New Orleans, though a branch will be located at Washington, which will be also the main office of the other Journala, and may be addres-ed at all times in regard to them. The particular address of the editor, whether Wash ington or New Orleans, will be furnished from tune to time, in the work. J. D. B DEBOW Washington, Nov. 26, 1S64. Industrial Resources, three handsomely bound volumes upon the Progress nnd Wealth of the United States, 1,800 pages royal octavo, double columns, clear print, library edi tion, may atill be ordered. Price SC delivered at the expense of the autho* USE TUE MAGIC IMPRESSION PAPER, For Writing Without Pen or Ink?Copy ? ng Leave*, PUntf, Flowers, Picture*, Patterns for Kmbroldery, Marking Lin> en Indelibly, Manifold Writing. tHIS Article in absolutely the best portable Inkstand in the known world, lor a small quantity folded and placed in the pocket consti tutes n travelling InkstancJ, which cannot be bro ken. No pen is needed, for auy stick, sharpened to a point, writes equally as well a* the best gold pen lit the universe. For drawing it is indispen sable. it is, indeed, the whole art of Drawing and Pamtiug?taught iu one lesson. Any leaf, plant, or (lower can be transferred to the pages of an album, with a ininute and distinct resemblanceol nature. With equal facility, pictures and em broidery patterns are taken, and have received the highest eulogiums from the fair sex ; and, in deed, a more tasteful present for a lady could not 4>e produced. This Magic Paper will also mark Linen, or other articles, so as to remain perfectly indelible. All the washing in the world fails to bring it out Any child can use it with perfect ease. With this Magic Paper, likewise, one or tour copies of every letter written can be secured without any additional labor whatever, making it the cheapen and moat convenient article extant. It is use*' to great advantage by reporter* of tW public prrss, telegraphic operators, and hosts ol ot hers. Each Package contains four different colors? , Black, Blue, Green, and Red, with full and printed Instructions tor all to use, and will last sufficiently Ion# to obtain Five Hundred distinct Impressions. It is put up in beautifully enamelled colored Envelopes, with a truthful likeness of thaaPro prietor attached. Each and every package war ranted. ID" Price $2 a dozen; or five for one dollar. Single packages 25 cents. Address, post paid, N. HUBBELL, Nw. 167 Broadway, New York. OPINIONS OF THE PRESS. IIubbkt.l's Maoic Impression Paper.?We refer our readers to the advertisement in another col umn, setting forth the merits of this pleasing and ingenious invention. The cheapness should in duce all to give it a trial.?Philadelphia Merchant. It is unsurpassed for neatness and utility, and should meet with the sale it richly deserves.? Tribune. INTERESTING NEWS?We have Just received a large assortment of BOOTS and SHOES for ladies', misses', and children's wear, which we offer very low. Ladies' Gaiters from SI to S3. Misses' Boots ot every kind, in proportion. Of Children's Shoes we have every color and style, from 25cents up. The inquiry generally is, Where can we find a good assortment of shoes tor children ? We can answer all such querists to their satisfaction il '.hey give us n call. We would also slate that we are prepared to manufacture every style of boot or shoes usually worn by gentlemen, tadies. misses, or children. Also on hand, every description of boots and shoes, which will be sold very low. Call and examine for yourselves before pur chasing eUewhere, as we are determined to sell. S. C. MILLS & CO., Mar 1?3t No. 460 Seventh st. PIANOS, PIANOS!?We have now Iti store the largest and most reliable stock of fianos ever offered in this city, from the justly re nowned manufactories of Hallet, Davis Ac Co., Boston; Bacon At Haven, New York; and Knahe. Gaehle Ac Co., Baltimore ; runging in prices from ?225 to $500. In addition to those in store, we have on exhi bition at the Metropolitan Mechanics' Pair, at the Smithsonian Institute, four superb Pianos, made expressly to our order for this Exhibition, any of which we will dispose of on reasonable terns. Also on haud, Guitars, Violins, Flutes, Accord eons, Melodeons, Banjos. Strings, Music, dec. Remember, at the Piano, Music, Stationery, Perfumery, and Fancy Goods Store of JOHN F. ELLIS. 30G Penn avenue, near 10th street. Eussia as it is, by count de GU rowski. MEMOIRS. S|?eecbe?, an J Writings, of Robert Rantoul, jr., edited by Luther Hamilton. SACRtD POEMS AND HYMNS for public and private devotion, by James Montgomery. THE PLANTER'S NORTHERN BRIDE, a Novel, by Caroline Lee Hcntc, with illustrations from original designs, in 2 vol*. THE CHURCH, in a series of Discourses, by Sylvester J udd. Pastor of Christ Church. Maine. HISTORY OK OLIVER CROMWELL ana tjie English ConunsnweaJrti, from the execution of Charles I. to the death of Cromwell, by M. G. Guizot, translated by A. R. Scoble, in 2 vols. HISTORY OF THE FRENCH PROTEST ANT Refugees, from the Revocation of the Edict of Nantes to our own days, by M. Charles Weiss, Professor of History in the Lycee Bonaparte, in 2 vols. VOICES OF THE NIGHT, by Rev. John Cum ming, D. D. VOICES OF THE DAY, by Rev. John Gum ming, D. D. Just published and received at the bookstore ?f R. FARNHAM, Apr 15 Corner^>f 11th ?t. and Penn. av. Washington IKVING'S NEW Work, Wollert's Roost and other Papers, now first collected. I>y Washington Irving. Scottish Songs, Ballads, and Poems, by Herr Ainslee * Full Proof of the Ministry, a Sequel to the Boy who was trnined up to be a Clergyman, by Jolio N. Norton, A. M. Memoirs of Life, Exile, and Conversations of the Emperor Napoleon, l>y the Count da les Cases, with portraits snd other illu*lrations. Manuel of Sacred History, by John Henry Kurtz, D. D. Just published and for sale st TAYLOR & MAURY S Feb 15 Bookstore, near Vtb street A HISTORY OFGRBECE.?A History of Greece,from the earliest times to the Roman Conquest, with supplementary chapters on the History of Literature and Art. By Win. Smith, LL D , editor of the Dictionaries of "Greek and Roman Antiquities" " Biography and Mythology,1' and " Geography.*' With notes, and a continuation to the present time. By C. C. Felton, LLD. hliot Professor of Greek Literature ta Harvard University. The above work ta intended principally for schools of the higher classes. Just received and for ssle at the Bookstore of R. FARNHAM, corner ot Pennsylvania avenue and 11th street. Aug 21.. ART HINTS.?Architecture, Sculpture, snd Painting, by James Jackson Jarvea, miii nor of History of the Sandwich Islands, dec. Price SI 25. Waikna, or Adventures on the Mosquito Shore, sixty engravings, by Samuel A. Bard. SI 25. The Heiress of Haughton, or the Mother's Secret, by the auther of Aubrey Castle. Avon, Arc. Price 37) cents. Just published and for ssle at TAYLOR Sc MAURV8 July 21 Bookstore, near Ninth street. 13 XTRA lleavy-plated Tea Seta, Albata j Forks, Spoons, Arc.?M. W. Gait At Bro. have just received a Ueaatiful assortment of? Extra Plated Tea Sets, latest styles Cauors, Cake Baskets, Card Trays, Arc Also, superior Albata Forks and Spoons. The above are of the very bent quality, and un usually low. M. W. GALT Ac BRO. Penn. avenue, between 9th and 10th at*. W A NOTHINGS IN CORSICA ; Corsica; Picturesque, Historical, and Social; with a Sketch of the Early Life of Napoleon, translated Irtm the German by Edward Joy Morris. Price 91 50. lectures on English Literature, from Chancer lo Tennyson, by Henry R?ed. Price SI 25. Just published, and tor sal* at TAYLOR Ac MAURY'8 WASHINGTON SENTINEL TERMS OF ADVERTISING. One ?<tu*rc (twelve lines) 1 insertion .. . .?? 30 ?' "2 " ..... .... It 3 '? 1 00 I week 2 00 1 month 5 00 tefe- Business card*, not exceeding six line*, tor not less than nix months, inserted at halt price. Yearly advertisements subject to special ar rangement. Long advertisements at reduced rate*. Religious, Literary, and Charitable notices in serted gratuitously. All correspondence ea business must be prepaid TO OFFICERS, gOLDIERt, HBANEN *c?OV ALL. WARS, THKIll WIDOWS AMD MINOR CHILDREN. S. M. KNIGHT, Attorney for Government Claimants, WASHINGTON, D. C., CONTINUES to give prompt and personal at tention to the piosecution of Claims of every description against the General Government, and particularly to those before the Treasury Depart ment, Pension and Bounty Land Bureaus, Patent and General Land Offices, and Board of Claims. An experience of years, and a familiarity with the meaus of obtaining the far I tut and moat fa vorable action on Claims, with his facilities for the dispatch of business, justify him in assuring his Correspondents, Claimants, and the public gener ally, that interests intrusted to his keeping- will not be neglected. Pension, Bounty Land, Patent, and Public JLaud Laws. He has nearly ready for gratuitous distribution among his business Correspondents, (and those who may become such,) a neat pamphlet contain ing a synopsis of the existing Pension, Bounty Land, Patent, and Public Laud Laws, down to the end of the late Congress, including the Bounty Laud Act of 3d March, 18ftA, ?dor wiuch ali who have heretofore received lets than 100 acres ire iNW b?iW tm addmoesl land; said Act grants also 160 acres to ali Officers, Non-commissioned Officers, Chaplains, Soldiers, Wagon-masters, Teamsters, and friendly Indians, ol the Army, including State Troops, Volunteers, and Militia?and all Officers. Seamen, Ordinary Seamen, Marines, Clerks, and Landsmen, of the Navy, not heretofore provided for, who hav? served aot less than fourteen days (unless in bat tle) at any period since 1776; and to the widows and minor children of all such persons entitled, and deceased. This pamphlet contains "Forms of Application" more full and complete than any elsewhere to be found; adapted to the wants of every class ol Claimants under the Act, with copious decisions snd instructions of the Department, and practical suggestions as to the course to be pursued in sus pended or rejected cases. Parties not wishing to avail themselves of the fa?ililies afforded by this office in securing prompt and personal superintendence of their claims at the Departments, can obtain copies of the above pamphlet by remitting thirty cents in postage stamps. Inducements to Correspondents. Correspondents who prepare and forward <-a*e? for management by this Agency will be dealt with liberally; supplied with all necessary blanks gratis, and kept constantly advised of the changes that from time to time occur in the execution of the law. It is within the subscriber's power to direct his Correspondents to the locality of very many per sons entitled under the late Act; and having ob tained several thousand Land Warrants under former laws, he is in possession ol data that will materially assist in securing additional bounty. Fees, below the usual rates?and contingent upon the admission ol Claims. The highest cash prices given for L*nd War rants, Revolutionary Scrip, and Illinois Land Patents. Address S. M. KNIGHT. Washington City March 17?law2m DIGESTOFEXCHEdUCR REPORT* from 18*24 to 1854, inclusive, 1 volume. Williams on Personal Property, with American notes, 1 vol. The Reporters Chronologically Arranged, by John Wm. Wallace, 1 vol. The Creed of Christendom, by W. R. Greg. Hubits and Men. by Dr. Doran. Guy Rivers, by William ililmore Simms, 1 vol., new edition. Hits of Blnrney, by R. Shel'on Mackensie, volume. Hartley's Poems, 1 volume. Lippencott's Pronouncing Dictionary of the World, 1 vol., 8vo. FRANCK TAYLOR. Sepl15 llfY BROTHER'S KEEPER, by Mlsa A. lVl B. Warner, author of Dollars and Cents, Mr. Rutherford's Children, A'c. Just published and for sale by R. FARNHAM, May 5 Corner of Pa. avenue and 11th atr*?l, A NEW WORK on the Catholicity of th? /\ True Church.?The Golden Reed, or the True Measure of a True Church, by B F. Barrett, price $1, just received. May 10 R. FARNHAM JOHN H. BUTHNAMN, Importer and Dealer in Wine, Brandy. Cigars, Ale , Penn sylvania avenue, s.>uth side, between 44 and 6th streets, has received s part of his fall supplies: Madeira, Sherry, Port, of various grades and prices. Cognac Brandy, pale and dark, from a very high order to a fair article. Scotch Whisky, Schiendam Gib, of superior quality. Jamaica Rum, Monongahela Whisky, extra fine. Csracoa, red and white, (Anisette of Dussel dorf on the Rhine.) Maraschino. London Brown Stout. Edinburgh Scotch Ale. Champagne of Mumin's snd Mori's Ac Chan don's Imperial, Heidsieck Ac Co., Muinm'a, and Moet Ac Chandon's Versenay and de Rougement. Also sparkling St. Peray, pink and white. With an assortment of Havana Cigars. Regalia El Ca?, Regalia la Villanueva. En la Chay, Venesulano. Villanueva, Londres, Humos. Arc. Also, a large assortment of Rhine Wine, (some sparkling) and French Wine, red and white, from the highest price to a fine Bordeaux table Wine. Dec 6 KNUL.1SII AND KHKIICIl HOARDING AND DAY SCHOOL.. Ml HH I1KOOKE, from Philadelphia, will o|^n her BOARDING AND DAY SCHOOL lor young Ladies, on Monday, Sfjxrmbtr 10th, 1*55, at No. 1.18, Psin. Avenue, corner ol Seven Buildings and 19th street. Miss BROOKE will be assisted by the most competent Profes sors in every department. A French lady, recently from Paris, is engaged as a resident governess, and every meam will be used to accomplish her pupils in that language. Drawing will be taught in various and elegant styles. RECOMMENDATIONS : "My friend. Miss Brooke, is a most estimable lady, of great intelligence, whose qualifiations as a teacher, and whose accomplishments in English literature, entitle her to high consideration. ALONZO POTTER ? " Miss Brooke is well known to me as a lady who is entirely cspable of conducting successfully the education of young ladies, and in every way worthy of the patronage of parents. A. DALLAS BACHE." R>r>R>NCKS: The Right Rev. ALONZO POTTER, D. D., LL. D., Right Rev. G. W DOANE, D. D., LL. D. Professor A. DALLAS BACHE, Supt. Coast Survey. Professor JOSEPH HENRY, Sec'y ofSmilb ?oian Institution. Gen JOHN MASON, Washington, D. C. WILLIAM W. CORCORAN, Esq. " JOHN S. MEEHAN, Esq , Librarian to Con gress. Hon. JAMES CAMPBELL. P. M Genersl Hon. ELLIS LEWIS. Chief Justice of the 8. Court. Pa. Hon. G. W. WOODWARD, Associate Judgo of the S. Court of Penna. Hon. GEORGE VAIL, M C., N.Jersey. Lieut. M. F. MAURY, LL D., U. S. Obse, lory. Circulars stating the terms to be had at the principal Book Stores, or of Miss Rrooke, No 138 Pa. Avenue. August 30?3tawlm. ANC'HOVIBB, Varieties, mud Shrimp Past;.-?-Anchovy Paste, genuine, in jers. Anchovies in sauce, in pickle, and salt. Essence of Lobsters, Anchovies, and Shrimpa Just received by SHEKELL BROTHERS, Dec 13?3tif No. 40, op. Centre Market