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itig, and oontiuui the reports of the proceedings of
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WASHINGTON, D. C.
FK08PKCT08 OF THS EIGHTH VOLUME OF THK
HATIOIAL EMA.
O. BAII.KV, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR.
JOHN G. WUITTIKK., CORRESPONDINU EDITOR.
WA8HINOTON, D. C.
The National Era ia a weekly newspapor,
devoted to Literature and Petition.
Id Literature, it rims to unite the Boautiful
with the True, and to make both immediately
subaervient to the praotical purposes of every
day life.
In Politics, it advocates the Rights of Man,
and the Equality of Righto, and opposes what
ovor violates or tendB to violate them, whether
this be Involuntary Personal Servitude, Civil
Dofepotiun, Spiritual Ab?Jotwm, Clans Legis
lation, tho Selfishness of Capital, the Tyranny
of Combination, the Oppression of a Majority,
or the Exactions of Party.
It holds no fellowship with the Whig and
Democratic organizationx, l>elieving that the
main issues on which tbey have been arrayed
against cach other r.re obsolete or settled, and
that they are now chieHy used by the Sectional
Interest ol" Slavery, to impair tho love of Lib
erty natural to the American uiiud, and to
subjugate the American People to ite rule. Oia-.
claiming all connection with them, it yet sym
pathizes with thoso of their adherents who are
honestly seeking through them t<? advance the
substantial interests ol the country, although
it must believe that they have not ohosen the
bettor way. w , , ^ ?
It is a supporter of the Independent Democ
racy, which nolds that tho Truths of tho Dec
laration of Independcnco are practical, that in
their light tha Constitution of tho United
States is to be interpreted, that to them the
laws and institutions aud usages of tho coun
try should be conformed?a Party, whose
motto is, Union, not for the sake of Union,
but for tho sake of Freedom and Progress;
and Law, not for the sake of Law, but for the
Protection of Human Rights and Interests?
the only sure foundation of order and concord.
In no senso is it the organ ot a Party, or a
more Party Paper, but absolutely " free and
independent," claiming to speak " by author
ity '? for nobody except its editor, and recogni
sing no authority in any quarter to prescribe its
course and polioy.
The Eighth Volumo of tho Era will com
mence on the first of January ensuing, and be
enlarged by the addition of four columns. We
have neglected no means that could promiso to
make it an agreeable companion for the House
hold, and an efficient co-adjutor to tho enlight
ed Politician. 'It has secured able correspond
onts at home and abroad, and no journal in
the oonntry can surpass tho Era as it respects
contributors to its Literary Department
The Era publishes oondensed reports of the
proceedings of Congress, explains movements
in that body, the causes of whioh do not always
lie upon the surface, and from its position is
enabled to keep a constant watch upon the ao
tion of the Federal Government in relation
to all questions at issue between Liberty and
Slavery.
The only journal at the seat of the Federal
Government, representing the Anti-Slavery
Sentimont of the Republio, while the Pro-Sla
very Sentiment is represented here bv four
daily papers, noarly all of them being liberally
sustained by Governmental patronage, it asks
tho support of all who believe, in sinoenty, that
the Union was formed to secure the blessings
of Liberty, and not to perpetuate tho enrse oi
Slavery.
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PROSPECTUS Of THE DAILY NATIONAL KKA.
1 Hhftll issue, on the 2d day of January en
suing, tho Daii.t National Kra, a Political
and Literary Newspaper.
In Politics, it will advocate tho Rights of
Man, and tho Equality of Right*, and oppose
whatever violate* or tends to violate them,
whether this bo Involuntary IVrw>nal Servi
tude, Civil Despotism, Spiritual Absolutism,
(Ham herniation, tho Selfishness of Capital,
the Tyranny of Combination, the Oppression of
a Majority, or the Kx actions of a Party.
It will hold no fellowship -with the Whig
and Democratio organizations, believing that
the main initios on whioh they have boon ar
rayed againHt eaoh other are obsolete or nettled,
lutd that they are now chiefly used by the Seo
t.ional Interest of Slavery, to impair the love of
Lil*>rty natural to the Amerioan mind, and
subjugate the American People to its rule. Dis
olaiming all oonnectioo with them, it will yet
sympathise with thoee of their adherents who
are honeetly seeking through them to advanoe
tho sulsttantial interests of tho oountry, although
it must believe that they have not ohoeon tho
bettor way.
It will be a supporter of the Independent
Democrat, whioh hold* that the Truths of the
Declaration of lodcpendcnoo are practical ,? that
in their light the Constitution of tho United
State* is to be interpreted; that to them the
laws and institutions and usagos of the ooifatry
should be conformed?a Party, whose motto
is, Union, not for the sake of Union, hot for tho
sake of Freedom and Progress; and Lav>, not
tor the sake of Law, bol for tha protection of
DAILY NATIONAL ERA.
(5. BAILEY, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR.
VOL. I. WASHINGTON, D. C., FRIDAY, JUNE 2, 1854. NO. 131.
Human Righto and Interests?tho only sure
foundation of order :vnd concord.
In no sense will it bo the organ of u Party,
or a more Party Paper, but abeolutely ('free
and indepeudent," claiming to speak by u au
thority" for nobody except its editor, and rec
ognising no authority in any quarter to pre
scribe its course and policy.
-in Literature, it will aim to unite tho Beau
tiful with the True, und to make both immedi
ately subservient to the piuotio.il purposos of
eyery-day life.
Able correspondents, at homo and abroad,
have boon secured, and ample provisiou ha*
been made for its Literary Muicellany.
It will publish condensed reports of the pro
occdings of 0 ingress, ox plain movement# in
that body, tho caufecs of which do not ul wayn
lie upon the tturfaoe, and from its position be
able to keep a constant watch upou the action
of the Federal (Sovoi uuiont in relation to all
questions at issue between Liberty aud Slavery.
Tho extensive e.ubscription ol the IVeikly
Era, which, during the year about to clo^c, h?w>
reached tho number of twenty-eight thousand,
must mako it an eligible medium for advertisers
The Daily Era will bo issued on a sheet uu
large as that of the Daily National InUliigaicer,
on the 2d day of January, 1854, aud daily there
after, until tho 1st of September, 1854, (or long
cr, should Congress continue in session,) at
F1VK DOLLARS FOR THAT PKRIOU; and sJlOuUl
ike result then warrant, the publication will
be resumed on the 1st of September following,
by the year.
As but sixteen days intervene between this
and tho 2d of January, it is important that
subscriptions be forwarded at onoe.
Payment in advance will be invariably re
quired. G. BAILEY.
Washington, Decemlter 15, 1853.
0^=- The following ia a lint of the Free Dem
ocratic and Anti-Slavery papers published in
the United States:
FREE DEMOCRATIC PRESS.
Inquirer, Portland, Me.; A. Wiiley; $2 per annum.
Ind. Democrat, Concord, N. H.; G. G. Fogg; $2.
News, Keene, N. II,; S. Woodward; $1.26.
Democrat, Manchester, N. H.; J. H. Uoodale; $1.50.
Messenger, Portsmouth, N. H.; T. J. Whittain ; $1.
Freeman, Montpelier, Vt.; D. P. Thompson; $2.
Observer, Morrisville, Vt.; J. A. Someruy; $1.25.
Telegraph, Springfield, Vt.; L. T. Guernsey; $1.75.
Democrat, Brattleborough, Vt.; W. Nichols; $1.50.
Brandon Post, Brandon, Vt.; P. Welch; $1. _
Courier, Burlington, Vt.; G. C. Samson, $1.50.
Commonwealth, Boston, M|.; J. D. Baldwin; daily
$5, weekly $2.
Sentinel, North Adams, Ms.; A. D. Brook; $1.50.
American, Lowell, Ms.; W. S. Robinson ; tri week.; $.'(.
News, Fitohburg, Mass.; R. F. Rollins; $1.50.
Essex County Freeman, Salem, Ms.; J. Einmett;
semi-weekly, $3.50.
Republican, Greenfield, Ms.
Spy, Worcester, Ms.; J. M. Earle; $2.
Standard, New Bedford, Ms.
Courier, Northampton, Ms.
Gazette, Dedhaui, Ms.; Henry 0. llildreth; $2.
Democrat, Dedham, Ms.; E. G. Robinson; $2.
Sentinel, Lawrence, Ms.; John Ryan A Co.; $2.
Rhode Island Freeman, Providence, R. I.; Crawford
A Harris; $1.
Republican, Hartford, Ct.; Bartlett A JIawley; $2.
Herald, Ellington, N. Y.; A. S. Brown.
Evening Chronicle, Syracuse, N. Y.; H. R. Raymond
daily $3, weekly $1.50.
Spirit of the Age, Norwich, N. Y.; J. D. Lawyer; $1.
Wyoming Co. Mirror, Warsaw, N. Y.; A. Holley ; $2
Telegraph, Oneida, N. Y.; D. H. Frost; $1.25.
Banner of the Times, De Ruyter, N. Y.
Free Press. Wellsville, N. Y.; A. N. Cole ; $1.50.
Frederick Douglass Paper, Rochester, N. Y.; Fred
erick Douglass; $2.
Free Press, Gouvemeur, New York; Mitchell A Hul
bert; $1.
Herald, Jamestown, N. Y.
Carson League, Syracuse, N. Y.; J. Thomas; $1.50.
Amorican Banner, Cherry Valley, Pa.; Jonh B. King
Courier, Coneantville, Pa.; G. W. Brown.
Olive Branch, Norristown, Pa.; Joseph Moyer; $1.
Saturday Visiter, Pittsburgh, Pa.; Jane G. A William
Swisshelm; $1.60.
Freeman, Mercer, Pa.; W.T.Clark; $1.60.
Weekly Crescent, Erie, Pa.; Caughey A McCreary;
$1.59.
The People's Journal, Coudersport, Potter county,
Pa.; Dougall, Manti A Haskell; $1.50.
Dispatch, Pittsburg, Pa.; ? Foster A Fleeson ; daily
$3, weekly $1.
Clarion of Freedom, Indiana, Pa.; Moorhead A Mc
Claran : $1.
Die Frie Press, Philadelphia, Pa.; F. W. Thomas; dai
ly, $.1.
The Christian Statesman, Mansfield, 0.; Rev. Ed
ward Smith.
The Oberlin Weekly Times, Oberlin 0.; Ree?l.
Homestead Journal, Salem, O. j A. Hinksman; $1.60.
Christian Prees, Cincinnati, 0.; $2.
True Democrat, Cleveland, 0.; Thomas Brown; daw
It $1. weekly $2.
Ashtabula Sentinel, Jefferson and Ashtabula, O.; W.
C. Howell; $2.
Mahoning Free Democrat, Youngstown, 0.; M. Cullo
tan; $1.50
Commercial, Cleveland, O.; II. M. Addison; $1.60.
Journal, Wellington, 0.; George Brewster. $160.
Weetern Reserve Chronicle, Warren, 0.; E. 0. How
ard; $2
Telegraph, Painsville, 0.; Gray A Doolittle ; $2
Ohio Times, Mount Vernon, 0.; Chapman A Thrall;
$ 1.50.
Independent Democrat, Elyria, (X; Philemon Blias;
$2.
Columbian, Columbns, 0.; L. L. Rice.
Free Democrat, Cbardon, 0.; J. S Wright; $1.
Star, Ravenna, 0.; Lyman W. Hall; $1.50.
Herald of Freedom, Wilmington, 0.; J. W. Cbaffin;
$1.50.
True Republican, Greenfield, 0.
Williams Democrat, West Unity, O.; Wm. A Hunter.
Free Democrat, Detroit, Mich.; & H. Baker; daily
$5, weekly $ I.
Free Democrat, Indianapolis, Ind.; R. Vaile; $1 50.
Western Citicen, Chicago, III.; Z. C. Eastman; daily
and weekly.
Journal, Sparta, III.; T. S. Coulter; $125.
Western Freeman, Oalesbnrg, III.; W. J. Lane; $2.
Standard, Freeport, 111.
Free l>emocrat, Waukesha, Wis.; 8. M. Booth; dai
ly $4, weekly $2.
Telegraph, Kenosha, Wis.; Sholes A Frank; $2.
Free I'ress, Janeeville, Wis.; Joseph Baker; $1.60.
Free Press, Sh#ooygan Falls, Wis.; J. A. Smith; $2
Advocate, Racine, Wis.; 0.Clements; $2.
Kentucky News, Newport, Ky.j W. 8. Bailey; $1.
True Democrat, Mount Pleasant, Iowa; J. W. Howe;
$1 50.
Der Demokrat, Davenport, Iowa; Th. Qulich ; $2.
Pacific Statesman, San Francisco, Cal.; J. H. Purdy.
Der National Demokrat, Washington, D. C.; Fred.
Schmidt, editor; Buell ABlanchard, publishers; $2.
ANTl-SLAVKRY PRESS.
Liberator, Boston, Ms., Wm. Lloyd Garrison; $2.50.
Pennsylvania Freeman, Philadelphia, Pa.; C. M. Bur
leigh; $2.
National Anti-Slavery Standard, New York, N. Y.;
S. H. Gay A B. Qnincy; $2.
Anti-SlaveryBugle,Salem,0.; M.R.Robinson; $1.60.
Voice of the Fugitive.
I'IIONoorapNTi
INSTRUCTION IN PHONOGRAPHY, given by
1 letter, through the mail, by the undersigned, for
$.1, for a thorough oourse of instruction, including
instruction book and postage on instmetlwn letters -
$l payable at the cominencomeot, and the remainder
alter the learner has become able to correspond with
me in phonography. Ten instruction letters are suf
ficient to enable a person to use Phonography for all
the purposes for which long hand is used Address,
poet paid, A. T. NOKTHUP,
April IS Otego, Otsego oounty, N. Y.
LIST OF MKMHERS OF THE SID CONG HESS.
8KUATK.
The Senate consists ot two Senators from each
Slate. There are thirty-one States, represented by
sixty two Senators.
Whigs, in Italic, Old Line Democrat*, in Roman.
Thoso marked I: D., Independent Democrats j If.,
those elooLed us Union mou, S. K., thoso ulootod us
Southoru or State Rights men.
- - 1857
1866
1857
1857
President
Secretary
'Verm txpirt*.
ALABAMA.
Ben j FiUpatrick - - 1850
0. C Clay 185V
ARKANSAS.
It. W. Johnson* . . 1855
Win. K. Sebuatian - 185V
CONNECTICUT.
Truninn Smith. - - 1855
Isaac Toucoy
CAUKOHMA.
William M. Uwin -
John B. Weller ? -
OKI.AW A 11K.
James A. Buyanl -
John. M. C/hi/lvn. - 185V
FLORIDA.
JtuL sun Motion - ? 1855
Stephou R. Mallory 1857
OKuKUIA.
IK. C. Dawson - - 1855
liohert Toombs (U.) 185V
INDIANA.
John Petit 1855
J esse 1). Bright - - 1857
ILLINOIS.
James Shields - - - 1855
Stephen A. Douglas 185V
IOWA.
Augustus C. Dodgo - 1855
(iuorge W. Jones ? 185V
KENTUCKY.
Archibald Dixon- - 1855
John U. 'Thompson 185V
LOUISIANA.
John Slidell - - - - 1855
J. P. Benjamin - - lboV
MAINE.
Hannibal Hamlin - 1857
Win. P. Fessenden - 185V
M ASSACtl USKTTS.
David 11. Atchison
Asoury Dickins.
Term expire*
MISSISSIPPI.
Stephen Adams, (U.) 1857
A. U. Brown .... lb5V
MISSOURI.
David K. Atchison - 1855
Henry ?i. (Jeye? - - 185V
NKW HAMPSHIRE.
Muses N orris, jr - - 1855
Jared W. Williams- 185V
NKW YORK.
1 Vvi. II. tit ward - - 1855
Hamilton Fish - - lbjJ
NKW JERSEY.
J. 11. Thomson - - 1857
William Wright - - 185V
NORTH CAROLINA.
George ii. Badger - 1855
Vacancy 185V
OHIO.
S. P. Chase (I. D.) - 1855
iknjumiii l'\ Wade 1857
PENNSYLVANIA.
James Cooper - - - 185d
ltich'd Brodhead, jr. 1857
RHODK ISLAND.
Charles X. James ? 1857
Philip Alien .... l8aV
SOUTH CAROLINA.
A. P. Butlor (S. R.) - 1855
Josiuh J. Evans - - 185V
TKNNKSSKK.
Janus C. Junes - - 1857
John. Hell ..... 1?5V
TEXAS.
Thomas J. Rusk - - 1857
Sam. Houston - - ? 185V
VERMONT.
Vacancy 1855
i'Solomon l'"oot - - - 1857
VIRGINIA.
Chs. Suinner (I. D.) 1857 J. M. Mason (S. U.) 1857
hilward liver ett - - 185V K. M. T. Hunter " 185V
MARYLAND. WISCONSIN.
1855 Isaac P. Walker - - 1855
1857 Henry Dodgo - - - 1857
James A. I'ear re -
Thomas G. Pratt
MICHIGAN.
Lewis Cass ? - - -
Chas. K. Stuart - -
1857
185 V
* By Governor's appointment. The Legislature
of Alabama will havo two United States Senators to
eloct during the coming .session
HOUBE OF REPRESENTATIVES
The House oousista of two hundred anil
thirty-tour Members and live Territorial Dele
gate*. one new Territory having lately boou ,
lormed, via: Washington. Tue Delegates,
however, have no vote.
ALABAMA. , !
Old Line Democrats.?Philip Philips, S. VV.
Harris, Wm. 11. Smith, George S Houghton,
W. R. W. Cobb, James F. Dowdell.
Whig.?J ames Abercrombie.
ARKANSAS.
Old Line Democrats.?A. B. Greenwood, E.
A. Warren.
CONNECTICUT.
Old Line Democrats ?James T. Pratt, Cohn
M. Ingcrsoll, Nathan Beloher, Origen S. Sey
mour.
CALIFORNIA.
Old Line Democrats. ? J. A. McDougall
Milton S. Latham.
DELAWARE.
Old Line Democrat ? George II. Riddle.
FLORIDA.
Old Line Democrat.?Augustus E. Maxwell.
* GEORGIA.
OUI Line Democrats.?J. L. Seward, A. H.
Coluuit, David J. Bailey, Wm. B. W. Bent, K.
W. Chastain, Junius Hillyer.
M'ktgs.?David A. Reeee, Alex. H . Stephens.
IOWA.
Old Line Democrat ? Bernhardt Henn.
Whig.?John P. Cook.
INDIANA.
Old Line Democrats.?S. Miller, W. H. Kng
lish C. L. Dunham, Jamos A. Laue, Thou. A.
Henricks, John G. Davis, Daniel Mace, Nor
man Eddy, E. M. Chamberlain, Andrew J.
Harlan.
Whig.?Samuel W. Parker.
ILLINOIS.
Old Line Democrats.? John Went worth, W.
A. Richardson. Jamos Allen, William H. Bis
nell, Willis Allen.
Whigs.?R. B. Washburne, J. C. Norton,
James Knox, Richard Yatoa.
KENTUCKY.
Old Line Democrats.?Linn Boyd, James S.
Chrisman, J. M. Elliott, J. C. Breokenridgc, R.
H. Sianton.
Benj. E. Gray, Presley hwmg,
Clement S. Hill, Wm. Pre?U>n, Leander M.
Cox.
LOUISIANA.
Old Line Democrats?\S'm Dunl>ar, John
Whig*. Thoodore (J. Hunt, John B. Smith.
MASSACHUSETTS.
Old Line Democrat ? Nathahiel P. Banks.
Whigs. Thos. D Eliot, Samuel L. Crocker,
J Wiley Kdmunds, Samuel H. Walley. Wil
liam Appleton, Charles W. Upham, Tappan
Wentworth, Edward Dickinson, John /. Good
Iindependent Democrat.?Alex. De Witt.
MICHIGAN.
Old Line Democrats ? David Stuart. David
A. Noblo, Samuel Clark, H?*tor L. Stephens.
MAINE.
Old Line Democrats ? Mo** McDonald, Sam
uel May all, T. J. D Fuller.
Whigs.?ft. Wilder Farley, Sainuol P. Ben
son, Israel Washburn, jr.
MISSISSIPPI. #
Old Line Democrats. ? Daniel B. Wright,
Wm. S. Barry, O R. Singleton, Wiley P. Har
ris, Wm. Barksdale.
MARYLAND.
Old Line Democrats.?Jacob Shower, Joshua
Vansant, Henry May Wm. T. Hamilton.
Whig*.?John R Franklin, A. R. Sellers.
MISSOURI.
Old Line Democrats. ? Thomas H. Benton,
Alfred W. Lamb, John S. Phelpe.
Whigs.?John G. Lindley, John G. Miller,
Mordcoai Olivor, Sam. Caruthers.
MINNESOTA.
Old Line Democrat ? Henry M Rioe.
NEW YORK
Old Line Democrats.?J as. Maurice, Ths. W.
Cumming. Jliram Walbridge, Mike Walsh,
William 1VTTweed, John Wheeler, William A.
Walker, Franois B. Cutting, J?red V. Peck,
William Murray, T. R. Wentbrook, Gilbert
Dean Rufus W. Peekham, Charles Hughes,
Bwhop Perkins, Peter Rowe, Daniel T. Jones,
Andrew Oliver John J. Taylor, George Hast
ings. Reuben K. Fenton.
Ruseol Sage, Georgo A. Simmons,
Georire W. Chase, O. B. Matteeon, Henry Ben
nett, Kd win B. Morgan, David Carpenter,
Thomas T. Flagler Solomon G. Haven, Bonja
*xrin Pringle. . ...
Ii+ependent Democrats.?Gemt .^mith, Ca
leb Lyon. JERSEY.
Old Line Democrats.?Nathan T. Stratton,
Charles Skelton, Samuel Lilly, George V rail
Whig.?A. C. M. Penningto^.
NEW HAMPSHIRE.
Old Line Democrats?George W. lvittrod^e,
George VV. Morrison, Harry Hibhard.
NORTH CAROLINA.
Old Line Democrats.?H. H. Shaw, Thomas
Uuffin, W in. S. Ashe, Burton S. Creijc, Thomas
L Chnguian.
Whigs.-?Sion H. Rogers, John Korr, Rich
ard C. Puryear.
NEW MEXICO.
Old Line Democrat.?J oho Manuel Gallegos.
OHIO.
Old Line Democrats.?David T. Dmuey, M. H.
Nichols, Alfred P. Kdgerton, Andrew Ellison,
Frederick W. Greou, Thomas L. Ritchie, Ed
son B. Olda, Win. D. Lindn&y, Harvey H. John
son, Wihtou Shanuun, George Khan, Andrew
Stuart.
Whigs.?Jobu Scott Harrison, Aaron Har
lan, Mooch B. Corwin, John L. Tayiur, W. 11.
Sapp, Edward Bali.
Independent Democrats.?I?. D. Campbell,
Kdward Wade, J. K. Giddiog*.
OREGON.
Old Line Democrat.?Joseph Lane.
PENNSYLVANIA.
Old Line Democrats-?'J'. B. Florence, J. Uol>
inH, jr., Win. H. Witto, John MoNair, Saiuuel
A. Bridges, Henry A. Muhlenberg, Christian
VV. Straub, H. B. Wright., Asa Packer, Ga
lusha A. Grow, Jamen Gamble, Win. H. Kurtz,
Augustus Drum, Juhu L. Dawson, Michaol C.
Trout, Carlton B. Curtis.
Whigs.?Joseph 14. Chandler, William Ever
hart, Issue E. . Heister, Ner Middleswarth,
Samuel L. Russel, John McCollooh, Oaviil
Ritchie, Thomas M. Howo, John Dick.
RHODE ISLAND.
Old Line Democrats.?Thomas David, Ben
jamin B. Tnuruton.
SOUTH CAROLINA.
Stale Rights Democrats.?John McQueen,
William Aiken, L. M. Keitt, P. S. Brooks, Jan.
L. Orr, VV. VV. Bujrca.
TENNESSEE.
Old Line Democrats.?Nathaniel G. Taylor,
Wm. M. Church well, Samuel A. Smith, Geo.
W. Jouch, Frederick P. Stanton.
Whigs.?William Cullom, Charles Ready,
K. M. Bugg, Felix K. Zollikoller, Emerson
Etheridge.
TEXAS.
Old Line Democrats.?Geo. Y. Smyth, Peter
H. Bell.
UTAH.
Old Line Democrat.?John M. Bernhwel.
VIRGINIA.
Old Line Democrats.?T. H. Bayly, J. AI. Mill
hod, John 3. Catskio, William O. Goodu, Thoti.
S. Booock, PatiluH Powell, William Smith,
Charles J. Faulkner, H. A. Edmoudson, John
Letcher, Z. Kidwell, J. F. Snodgrabe, Fayette
AlcAlulleu.
VERMONT.
Wkigs.?Jamod Meacham, Audrew Tracy,
Alvah Sabiu.
WISCONSIN.
Old Line Democrats.?Daniel Wolla, jr., B.
C. Ka?tman, John B. Maoy.
AGENCY FOR ALL THE MAGAZINES,
AT SHILLINGTON'S BOOKSTORE
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A large assortment of Blank Books, for sale at
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Jan. 2?d3m
SUCCESS CANNOT FAIL!
THE subscriber has just fittod up a number of ttno
discoveries, (no soap receipts nor silver |>oli*b,)
that are of the almost value everywhere, with full
ami vtinv!* juirltrulart HOW each nud all may be
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lin county, Pennsylvania. Send for two, one for a
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WOOnWOITB'R YOUTH'* CABIMT.
SO say the conductors of the press generally, and
the public to boot. Have you subscribed for it7
Now is the time. A new volume has just commenced,
and multitude* of subscriptions are coming in. There
are forty-eight pages *f the choicest reading in each
number, and ever so many pictures. It costs but $1
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of delight and improvement to your family. I'rice of
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post office stainps. Address
1). A. WOODWOBTH,
March B?Iteow 118 Nassau St., N. York.
CLAIM AOKNCY, WASHINGTON, D. C.
M THOMPSON A C. C. VKNAULK, Attorneys at
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fore the various Dtptftanto of the General Govern
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They also attend strictly to the practice of law in
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ties of Maryland and Virginia. Address
THOMPSON A VENABLE,
March 1. Washington, D C.
P. S. Refer, if need be, to almost any of the most
prominent citizcns of Washington, Heads of Depart
ments and Bureaus, and to member* of Congress gen
erally.
ONK THOUSAND
HOOK AGENTS and Colporteurs wanted, to sell
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?d was 30,000 ropir*, which is without example in the
history of book publishing. Five hundred thousand
readers are ready to purchase this wonderful history
of reform at the "Five Points," when an opportunity
is presented. Its thrilling narratives have received
the unanimous verdict of unqualified praise from the
socular and religious press.
N. B. The most liberal terms will he given. At
tractive circulars for canvassing furnished on applica
tion to STRINGER A TOWNSEND, Publishers,
March 2. No. 222 Broadway, N. Y.
T. *. ARTHUR'S HONK MAflAZINK
TVKS over 900 large, double-column octavo pages
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Monthly Magazine in the World! The Third Vol
ume begins in January, 1HM, and will contain a new
story, or nouvellotte, by Mr. Arthur, entitled "Thk
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T S ARTHUR.
Jan. M?eow , 107 Walnut st., Philadelphia.
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Key to IJuole Tuui'a Cabia?price 60 c?nia, poatage I?
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Uoodell'a American Slave Code?price 76 ceuU, poat
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Manuel Pereira?pi ice in cloth 76 oenta, poatage 12
centa; in paper 60 oenta, pontage 10 oenta.
Addreaa LEWIS CLJBPHANH,.
National Era. Oilier.
iitcvtii.iiiiunAltk, vt:ta ??t i-u,
FL01ULlA AND MEXICAN WAli PENSION Ci AlMS
I^OU Widow a, and Clunna lor KaI'KA FAY lor
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Ullice on Pour-and-a-llu.il aired, near Peuuaylvaniu
avenue, Woahiuglon, 1>. C. hep. Ti
NKU Ui?Ok?
OW ready, published by T1CKN0K, KEED, A
FIELDS, lioMion:
Autobiography of an Actrcaa, by Mra. Mowatt;
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ilapa and Aliahapa of a Tour in Europe, by (f race
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BOOKS IN PllKPA RATION.
Tbe Barclaya of Boaton, by Mra. liarriaon Gray
Otia.
Iland Hook of Familiar Quotatioua.
New Volume of Poeina, by Kobert Browning.
Aibcrton?a New Story, by Mitt Mitford.
Miaa Millord a Dramatic VVoika.
Memorable Women, by Mra. Oroelaud.
Sermons, by l>r. Lowell.
Tbe worka of tidinund Burke.
A ixew Work, by Henry tfilea.
The Poetical Works of Alice Carey.
The Saint'a Tragedy, by Cbarlea Kingaley.
Bailey a tiaaays on Opinion and Truth.
Feb. 27?St
A New and Imptoved Volume.
Wool)WORTH S YOUTH'S CABINET enter*
upon the Ninth Vm of it? publication, with the
January Number. This Maguziue haa acquired the
name of tho "Young Peoples Favorite." It has
become a household word. Its articles comprise an
almost endlong variety; nil,whether grave or humor
ous, adapted to instruct as woll as entertain, and the
whole pervaded by an air oi pure and healthful mo
rality.
FKANCI8 C. WOODWORTH,
Author of "Uncle Frank's Home Stories," "Theo
dore Thinker i i'alon, "Stories about Animals," Ac ,
is still the Editor. The January number contains a
choice variety ol articles, including some of the best
Puzzles ever published. For engravings, we havo
Portraits of Washington Irving, JJaniel Webster on
his I1 arm, and a host of others j among which is our
Frontispiece, executed at great expense, in the high
est style ol the art The picture is a perfect gem,
itsoli worth the price of the entire volume.
THE RAMBLES IN THJC OLD WORLD,
which have aided materially in swolliug our sub
scription list since the Editor s return from abroad,
will be continued through the year 1864. Wood
worth's Youth's Cabihkt will bo found to be (as
it has been called by a London publisher) docidedly
the
Rackest Dollar Magazine in the World!
It embrace* nearly 600 pages, forming two beauti
ful volumes, illustrated with upwards of 75 fine en
graving*. Now is the time to subscribe. Send and
get the January number, if you aro unacquainted
with the work, and judge for yourself. We will send
this number to any address, trhen required as a sped
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Price of IVoo,tworth's Youth's Cabinet, only One
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Four copies, 87 J cents, ? - . $3 50
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and for a club of eight or more, an extra copy will be
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All subscriptions must commence with the begin
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D A. WOODWORTH, 118 Nassau street, N. Y.
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Address, a< above,
l>. A. WOODWORTH, Publisher,
Jan. 19. 118 Nassau street, New York.
Information for Married or Single Ladirt.
ALABASTKR STARCH (ILOSS ?The most pure,
glossy, and finest, snow white starch, in the
world. Ttie cost of this starch is about the same as
common starch, tho entire cost not exceeding five
cents par quart., and is made just as quick. It pre
serves the clotboa, and gives thorn a glossy and enam
elled appearancc, that no other starch can do. This
is an entirely new discovery, and the first time ever
offered to the public. I ask a fee of only one dime
for imparting the knowledge how to make this starch ;
and 1 expect to inake more oat of it at that low firice
than I could by selling it to a few of the rich for five
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tlemen, send on your dimes, anil get this infermation,
which Homo of you woald not be without for fifty
times its cost. Copy the address, an<l send for the in
formation when you havo leisure. Better pay post
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dime. Address, post paid,
MRS. ANNETTA LA SHAW,
March (I. Xenla, Ohio.
Profitable and Honorable Employment.'
THE Subscriber 1* desirous of having an agent in
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information will bo givon by addressing, postage
paid, WM. A KINSLER,
Feb. 11. Box C.ftl, Philadelphia Pott Office.
DMMB,
To Nathaniel A. lh?vU,i?nd nil ether Agent* nt \lvnn
Mavey's " Improvemrnt en Hone Hnke
THIS is to notify one and ?l of said agents to sur
render their sgency, and make return of their
doings to the subscriber, a* soon its vuty be. And I
hereby forbid all persons pun-hating my right of any
of said agents, as I shall ratify no coeUnict mttdr after
this date, t ill ratlin % soon to dispose it/ m* right in
all Territory unsaid. ALVAN HOVKY, Patentee.
liast Untttifield, Orange ro., Vt., March 28, 1854.
April 1?St
THK LITTLE PILGRIM.
A MONTHLY Journal for Girla and Boyi. Edited
by <4 race Greenwood and Leander K. Lippinoott
Illustrations by Devereux.
Contributors: Martin F. Tapper, Charles Mackay,
N Hawthorne, J. G. Whittier, Hayard Taylor, Jtis.
T. Fields, George Kent. Mary Ilowitt, Mrs. S. C.
Hall, Miss I'ardo'e, Camilla Crnsland, Anne Mary
Howitt, Mrs. L. H Kigourney, Blisa L. Sproat, Anne
H. Phillips, Mary Irvmg, Clara Morcton. and others.
Terms. -Fifty cenU per nnnam, for single copies,
or ten copies for $(, payable Invariably in advaoce.
Specimen numbers furnished, without charge.
Pack numbers supplied, from the l>eginning of the
volume. Address
LKANDKR K LIPPINCOTT,
Philadelphia. Pa.
William W Tdpt'i la no longer agent for New
Rngland. April 1.
rttoM'iarri1* P?nt ism.
THE SATURDAY EVENING POST.
UNRIVALLED AHHAY OF TALENT.
THE Proprietor# of the POST, in again coming be
fore the public, would return thank* for the gen
eorua patronage which has placed theui far in ad
vance of every other literary weekly in America ; and
aa the only suitable rcturu for audi tree aud hearty
support, their arrangemeuta for 1H&1 have been made
with a decree of liberality probably unequalled in
the hiatory of American newspujter literature. They
have engaged, an contributor for the ensuing year,
the following brilliant array of talent aud genius :
Mrs. Soutkwortk, Emerson lieimett, Mrs. Dent
son, Grace (wreenwwtd, anu Funny Fern.
In the firat paper of January next, we design com
mencing an Origiual Novelet, written expressly lor
our columns, entitled
THE BRIDE OK THE WILDERNESS,
By KMERBON BENNETT, author of "Viola,'
" Clara Moreland," " The Forged Will," etc.
Thia Novelet, by the popular author of '? Clara
Moreland," we deaign following by another, called
THE STEP-MOTHER,
By Mrs. MAKY A. DENfSON, author of" lloiue Pio
turos, Gertrude Russell,' eto.
We have also the promise of a number of
SKETCHES BY GRACE GREENWOOD*
Whoae brilliant und veraatile pen will be aluioat o*
oluaively employed upon the Pout and her own " Lit
tie Pilgrim.''
Mra. Southworth? whoae fascinating works are now
being rapidly republished in England - ~ also, will
maintain her old and pleasant connection with the
Poat. The next atory from her gifted pen will be eu
titled ,
Miriam, The Avrugrr; or, The frulal Vow.
By EMMA D. K. N. SOUTHWORTH, author of ? The
Curse of Cliflou," " The Loat lieireaa," " The Untert
ed Wife," etc.
And last?not lea3t?we are authorized to amiouncr
a series r.f articles from one who hat! rapidly risen
very high in popular favor. They will be entitled
A NEW SERIES OF SKETCHES,
By FANNY FERN, author of "Fern Leaves," eto.
We expect to be able to commence the Skou-bos by
Fanny Fern, as well oa the aenea by (irace Green
wood, in the early numbers of the coming year.
Engravings, Foreign Correapondence, Agricultural
Articles, The News, Congressional Keporta, The
Marketa, etc., also ahall be regularly given.
rry Chkap Postage.?The postage on the Poat,
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The money forcluba, always, must be aent in ad
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DEACON A PETERSON,
No. ft# South Third street, Philadelphia.
N. B. Any person desirous of receiving a copy ol
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VTjr~ To Eihturt.?Editors who give the above one
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| sending us a marird oopy of the paper containing the
j advertisement or notice Dec. 1?eo3t
JlNHiHV NUMBfcJt J 1ST PUBLISHKO.
THE ONLY LADV'S BOOK IN AMERICA
80 pronounced by the entire Press of the U. State*.
CODKH I,A I) BOOK FOU ISM
Twenty-fourth Yew.
ONE UUNDRKD PAGES of reading tMb iuooth,
by the beat American authors
A NEW AND THJULLINU STORY,
certainly the must intensely interesting one ever
written, entitled
THE TRIALS OF A NEEDLE WOMAH,
BT. T. ?. ARTHUR,
will be commenced in the January number.
THE ONLY COLORED FASHIONS
upon which any reliance can be placed, received di
reel from Paris, and adapted to Hie taste of Aineri
ran Ladies by our own " Fashion Editor," with full
directions. ?
DRESS MAKING?Our monthly doMription ol
Dress Making, with plans to cut by. None but the
latest fa*hions are given. The directions are so
plain, that every lady can be her own dregs maker.
EMBROIDERY. ? An infinite variety in everj
number.
DRESS PATTERNS. ? Infants and children'*
dremes, with descriptions how to make them. All
kinds of CROCHET and NETTINO work. New
patterns for CLOAKS, MANTELETS. TALMAS,
COLLARS, CHEMISETTES, UNDKRnLKEVES ?
with full directions. Every new pattern, of any por
tion of a lady's dress, appears first in the Lady's
Book, as we receive consignments from Paris ever)
two weeks.
TJIK NURSERY.?This subject is treated upon
frequently.
(raUy'i Inmluabie Recttpls upon evtry Stibject.
Indispensable to every family, worth more than the
| whole cost of the book.
MUSIC.?Three dollars worth Is given every year
DRAWING ?This art can be taught to any child,
by a series of drawings in every number for 1NM.
MODEL COTTAGES.?Cottage plans and ooltagt
furniture will be continued ns usual.
SPLENDID STEEL LINE AND MEZZO
TINT ENGRAVINGS
in erery number They are always to be found in
Sodtj.
UODEY'S LADY'S BOOK contains precisely that
for which you would have to take at less! three other
ruagaiines to get the same amount of information.
The Hook is a periodical literary treasure
to the lair sex of America. Kvery lady should he ?
subscriber?every citiien should see thi)t it grace*
the table of his wife or daughter. It in a fountain of j
uncxrrptionably pure and instructive literature, and
an unfailing source of the purest intellectual enjoy
ment. Oodey adopt." for his motto, "/wrr/s/w ' ?
inure elevated ; and his unrivalled enterprise is via
dicating its propriety.? Huston Clarion. ?
TERMS.
One copy one year $.'<
Two copies one year ...... 6
Five copies one year, and an extra copy to the
person sending the club - - - 16
Eight copies one year. do. do. do. - 15
Eleven copies one year, do. do. do. - 20
Oodey s. Lady's Book and Arthur's Horn*
Magaiine will both be sent one year for
L. A. OODEY,
No. 113 Chestnut street, Philadelphia.
Specimens sent if desired. Dec. 22.
B KHOI.D!!
THE TIME HAS COME, and he that has energy
and ability can roap a rich reward. A safe way
to make money. The following Receipt*, with full
directions for the manufacture, for only one dollar
1st. A superior Black Ink, that will cost only five
cents per gallon.
2d. A superior transparent Soap for shaving,
.'id. A wator-proof Blacking excellent for leather.
4th. Washing Liquid.
1 5th. Burning Flnid.
Either of the above will pay'very large profits.
flth. An article warranted to rostore colors, wheth
er taken out by acids or the sun.
These Receipts will be sent to any one who will
enclose one dollar, post paid, to the subscriber. All
the articles for the preparation of the above Receipts
can be obtained at drug stores generally.
I havo sold single receipts of the above for $36.
Dec. 22. M. E. DOW. Manchester. N. H.
a. >!. rKfTKIMtlU a ?!?>.,
Newspaper advertising aoents, ari
the agents for the National Rra, and are author
ised to receive advertisements and subscriptions for
ns at the lowest rates. Their receipt# are regarded a*
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THUMB OF M/EhKLY EVA.
Ten copies - - - ? $1&
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^ _ Ten cop?o* ??* mouths H
Payment in advance is uniformly required.
Rule* of Advertising.?Ten conti a line for the 1 r*t
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Single copy . ? ? $2
Three copies - - - 6
Five cupie* H
Money to be t'orwardod by mail at our risk. Large
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than New York State notes, and these Icmi tl.an
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All communications to the km, wb< ih?-r on busi
ness of the paper or for publication, should be ud
dressed to (I. BAILEY, Washington. U C
ENERGETIC BUSINESS MEN
CAN find profitable employment in telling (jo^d
rith's 1Mi*t irmU Wurk,
A HISTORY OF ALL NATION*,
from the earliest period to fit* pre* nt tin.o. or
UNIVERSAL HISTORY,
In which the JJitturt/ of rurrt/ lVaOt.It, t; urn nt tuid
motifi ii, is separately given. By S V. ft001>K!CU,
Consul to l'aris, author of " Peter Pj*rley's Tal**,"
Ac. 1 207 royal octavo pages, iilustmled l>y ?? Maps
and 700 Engravings. Bound in morocco
The work is not for sal* in Book-itm es, but <s
sold duly by ?Junt nssing Admits, to whom the exclu
sive right of sule in their territory ix given l>y Kie
publishers.
Twelve Tkoutaiul Ctipirs tilt end* Sold !
by our Agents. Canviuisers who obtnin but otir sub
scriber per day make good wages.
IXy An active, ou.rgrt>o a#*nt, wauled in every
unoccupied (jounty in the United State.) aud Canaoas.
'For full particulars, Ac . address
MILLER, ORTON. A MIJLLKIAN,
March 27?3w Publishers, Auburn, N. Y
PEOPLE'S PATENT OFFICE,
W N<r?Mt*t .'lint, iVV>!? )<///.
I^OREI.UN PATENTS.?The undei signed continues
to act as Solicitor and A pent for securing Patents
in nil countries where I hey are grunted. Jic is re] re
futed in Europe by honorable und reliable men, of
long-tried experience, through whom he is enabled to
secure Patents iu England, Scotland, AVnlw, Ireland,
France, Belgium, Germany, Austria, Bussie, Prussia,
Spain, Portugal, Ac. Mis facilities for transacting
foreign Patent bui^ness are ii?xur|.asked, He ran
generally obtain <!ertilicates cI Provisional Protection
from tho British Patent Office, within sis weeks from
the time the invention is Unit committed to his care.
The cost of British and other foreign I'aton:n. to
Americans, has been greatly reduced
The undersigned may be at all times consulted,
tree ot ouarge, by letter, or personally at his office, in'
reference to Patents, Inventions, Ae. All consulta
tions aud busiuess strictly private For further in
lorinatiou, apply to or address
ALFRED K. BEACH,
Solicitor of American arid Foreign Patents,
March 29. WW Nassau st. N. York.
BUCHANAN ON (iRAPE CULTURE,
AND LONGWOitTH ON THE STRAWBERRY.
THIS day published, the Fifth Edition, Revised.
Our volume 12mo, cloth, ?i3 cents.
This volume should be in the hands of every culti
vator ol these delicious fruit.', for it embodies, in a
compact and available form, the experience of acctiu
plutbrd and practical llorticultuiikts on subje. ts
which hare come directly mdrr their own observa
(ion for a long series of yeiuE. Of a former edition
of" Buchanan on the tlrape," we subjoin h few
NOTICES OF THE PRESS.
Mr. Downing, in his llortieuhuriM, says : " It de'ils
moie with facts, with actual experience and observa
tion, and lei 8 with speculation, supposition, and be
lief, than anything on this topic that hae yet sppexr
ed iu the United .States. In other words, a man n.?y
take it. and plant a vineyiird, and raise } rapes wi'ft
success. '
" Furnishes, in a small space, n very great amount
of instructive information relative tv the culture of
the Ijrape."? Fai nter .? owl Phmltr't Jinryriofui.tui.
" Will be found to convey the most opportune und
valuable instruction, to all interested in the subject."
Nil//'I Frutt and Plower (iurdrn.
Those * ho desire the book s.-nt by mail will re
ceive it, prepaid, by remitting the price, by letter
postpaid, to the Publisher*
MOORE, ANDERSON. A CO,
March 27?2w Cincinnati.
For sale bv L1PP1NCOTT CRAMBO. A CO., Phil
adelphia; IYIKON A PHINNEY, New York.
NKW t'OKK CJ ICXTIl A I, fOLLKUK,
f^Muled in llir Tillage of MctJra wville In lite county
oftorllniul New York, wa> fomilrd in IMtt, iptH
the Itroail principle* ul ?? Ki|iial Ml;ht>aiid Chri??
liuii Kc(orm,"and li opeu to nil |?rwn? of bath
wir?,?/ kimmI moral character,
IT has be?n the purpose of the Trustee* of tfais
School, from thu first, to make it both safe aril
inviting to Student*; unil we believe wo may n- w
safely recommend it. under the xupervision and ce.?
of Provident Leonard <J. Calkin*. nbu?e ability I r
that responsible office ha* been moat happily teat*1,
attainted byw competent ' Board ot Instruction." )? t? e
from the unholy influence of larger town*, and |-<?
vaded by moral influences, republican habile, ai J
Christian example, associated with manual labor, *e
think |iarent?i must fuel n degree of security begotten
by no other aot- of circumstance*
One arrangement in thia Inatitution, not to be o\c
looked in thia day ot "public (speaking," is a Rhetor
ical Clam, with daily exercise* in extem|>orancoua
?)>eliking, under the carefnl training; of the President.
The atudent of small means. aspiring to a thorough
intellectual education by hi* own energiea. will Cud
in thia College sympathy and aid in liia arduous and
noble work.
The Manual Labor department of the School in
under the supervision of Mr. Luther Wellington, a
practical fanner, a kind and benevolent man, on a
farm of one hnndred nnd fifty-ae\en acres
A primrry school ia taught bv Mi a Kexiah King,
a thorough and efficient teacher, for the accomuiod . -
tlon of any ono who itiay lot be prepared to enter
the Academic l>e|>artoior.t.
Tho boarding ball wilt lie conducted by Mr L>man
Butts, who. together with an amiable family, will
make boarding both e.boap and pleasant.
The College year ia divided into three terms: The
first term, or foutteen week*, will open on the first
Thursday in September.
The second, or Winter term, will commence on the
second Thursday in I?ucen?her, and continue fourteen
weeks.
The third and laat, or Summer term, will begin on
the second Thursday in April, and close at the Col
lege Commencement, on the second Wednesday in
July.
17* Any inquiries, relating immediately to the
school, should be addressed to President L. O Cal
kins, McUrnwvilln. Cortland county. New York.
Anvthing regarding tho pecuniary affairs, shonld
be a?idreM>ed to A Caldwell, Treasurer, of the *atne
place
Wo would take thia opportunity to recommend to
the public our tried and approved AgenU, Silas Ham
mond. S II Taft, and Kid. I> IVase. as worthy of
their confidence A CALDWKLL, (Jen Agent.
AIrGrai'-vt//e, l7,hi u,t> u. 1 Hft4
Ten Tkt'tiwnd Cnpie* in Ten bnyi.
I iirIr Tom Krlipsrd by the lamplighter!
TIIK moat extraordinary and Thrilling Tnle of
modern times. This ia the universal testimony
of the Newapapor Prta*. and tho \erdtct of the Krod
tng 1'iihlic. Wo h?\e been utterly unable to fill our
orders, so great has been the demand f?-r this
GREAT AMERICAN ROMANCE.
The following are aatnple* of the opinions- of the
Corps Kditorial
We have no hesitation In pronouncing The Ijimp
lighter one of the most original, interesting, graphic,
and affecting tales, thai baa lately appeared. We
predict for it a sale and popularity equal to (be mort
succeaaful of modern romances.? A/?/v Travel
ler, I lout on.
For delicate and forcible delineation of character,
thia work ia hardly excelled.? Journal.
The Lamplighter will *hed many a ray around fire
aide* and in hearths where now it may be there i?
much of darkness and despair.? Doily llr*. Boston.
The life of Little Wertf. as portrayed -n the Lamp
lighter. i* as deeply affcclinr as the best skeU-hea of
Dickens Few persona having commenced thia work
will be willing to pot it aside until they hare gone
through. The author, whoever she may be, has no
reason to withhold her name, as the book wonld do
credit to tiny writer. ? IKitly Aitfrrtisrr, Rotten.
The Lamplighter teaches important trutha. which
cannot be too frequently impressed upon tho minds
of all; *nd no one can study it* instructive and Ikaci
nating pagea. without being made better by it* kind
ly iufluencea. Its author has evidently n highly cul
tivated and refined, as well as an original and imagi
native mind, and write* with the ease, the clamical
correctness of diction, and that choice selection of
terms, which indicate the good Kngliah acholar. In
thi* respect, the Lamplighter ia much superior to I'n
ele Tom s Cabin, whose inelegance* meet aa at eve
ry turn.? Boston Daily At/a*.
Published by JOHN P.JKWFTT .% CO , Boston;
JIWKTT, PROCTOR, A WOHTHINdTON, Cleve
land, Ohio, and for sale by all Bookseller*.
March 8. __________
john cAcvmnr.
MANU FACT TRICK of Candle Mould*. No. IM
Race (SaM&fraa) * treat, above Third, opposite
the White Swan Hotel, Philadelphia Deo. 1?tat