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Vol. 1. No. 18. “The Twin-Gity American” and “The Colored Citizen” Consolidated ~ The Afro-American Advance ~* _With a Circulation of over 15,000. ker T. Washington's fnial School at Tuskegee, Alabama. sands Attend the Com ncement Exercises—A ost Prosperous Finan cial Year—Prominent Race Men Speak. e 17th annual session of the cgee Normal and Industrial ute closed May 25th. The m to the graduating class was hed Sunday, May 21st by R. C. Bedford, Secretary of Board of Trustees, Sunday , the auniversary of the re s societies were held. Exeel reports were given of re &, temperance and missionary . Nearly two hundred stud were converted during the Monday night was given to *helps Hall Bible Training l. Two young men and one ¢ woman graduated, making ty in all, in tne six years of Lm-k. It has given instruction er 300, 73. have been in-at ance this year. e contest for the Trinity 'ch Boston prize, established ir- E. Winchester Donald sue r to Phillip Brooks, was the r feature of Tuesday evening, 3. This was the fourth an content. BSix young men, from the gradnating class and from the in-coming senior took part. The prize was Great enthusiasm was shown he speakers and the whole ent body. The prize was ded to Riehard Hill 00 from ndian Territorv. ednesday night was given to Industrial Departments. Mr, » H. Washington, Sr., director Industries, presided. The cises were very unpressive and of promise. Thirty-two com d the course of study in the rent trades, seventeen young and fifteen young women. nty of these are also graduates e Normal Department. They sent the following trades: ting, painting, shoemaking, nilling, tinsmithing, tailoring dry work, farming, dairying, entry, steam engineering, s making, millinery, launder nursing and cooking. ¢ trustees held a very im int meeting will be made pub ter. Mr. G. W. Campell the -an president presided. Most fui views were expressed with ence to the future of the ol - 1 of Tuskegee's years huvej remarkable, but none more so the one that closed May 25th. enrolimeént of students outside e Training Sehool has reached 1 boys, 363 girls, 1164 The idance has been wonderfully lar during the year, the aver having reached a fraction over 0. Morve than a 1,000 worthy icants were turned awoy for . of shelter. Twenty-four *s have been represented with 8, Porto Rico, Africa, England ~ Georgia follows with 222 Cobans and Porto Ricans are learning the English ; are doing well and secem 4t bome. All of them | reeeived promotion in the $3.796. To the Public :— The Twin-City American and The Colored Citizen have consolidated, forming THE AFRO-AMERICAN ADVANCE. aweekly news paper devoted to the local and national interests of the colored race, especially those of the race who live in the northwest, particularly of t)xe Twin Cities. THE ADVANCE is owned and operated by a company of Mfineapolis citizens, who will spare no pains nor money in making this the leading Negro journal of America. J. C. Reid, formerly president of the Colored Citizen Publishing Company, is president of the company; J. M. Griffin, formerly editor and proprietor of The Twin-City American, is manager; and McCants Stewart, formerly business manager of the Twin-City American, is business manager. _ : We especially desire to call the attention of business men to the fact of our consolidation, because it enables’ us to control an extra ordinary large trade. THE ADVANCE reaches the homes of more than twice as many people as either of the other papers, of which it is the outgrowth; and we solicit your patronage in our advertizing columns. To adnr§nze in THE ADVANCE means a profitable investment for the advancement of your business; your returns will more than double the price of space. Give us a trial, and note the results. A.sample of usefulness in the work of the students is seen in their having laid about 700,000 bricks during the vear. The re ceipts and disbursements this year reached over $160,000, Of this $4,500 ecame from the State of Alabanta, $B,OOO from the John F. Slater Fund. $5,000, a first pay ment on the Huntington Hall; the balance in different sums from different sources. " The corner-stoné of Huntington Hall was laid Tuursday morning, May 25. It is a gift of Mrs. C, P. Huntington of New York, a new dormitory for girls. Rev. W. C. Banton, D, D., of Eufaula, Ala., A. M. E: Church, delivered the ad dress. It was inspiring, scholarly and intelligent, Thursday afternoon, commence meht exercises took place in the chapel. The annual address was delivered by Mr, H. T. Kealing editor, A. M. E. Church Review, Philadelphia. This eclass is the largest in the history of the school, and the fourteenth to graduate. The Normal graduates are forty four; industrial graduates, thir teen, These still remain in the Normal department. The Bible training school gradnates three; musie, one—making a total of 61. The speakers did well and greatly interested in the audience. During the exercises a cablegram was read by Treasurer Logan from Principal Washington, who was thea at Brussels on his way to Paris. This message was received wite tremen dous applause. The address by Mr. Kealing was heartily received, It was indeed eloguent. The diplo mas were presented by Dr. Banton of Eufaula. The singing was fully up to the Tuskegee standard. An inspiring annosincement of commencement week was the promise by a New York city lady of a building for domestic seience, to eost $15,000. ‘ The receipts and disbursements of the school last year were #150,- 000. Of this sum #4,500 came from the State of Alabama, $8 000 ffom the John F. Slater fund, $5,000, a first payment on Hunt ington Hall, a new dormitory for girls. given by Mrs. C. P. Hunt tington of New York. The re mainder came in various amounts from many different sources. ‘ ~ The students brick masonry division laid 600,000 bricks daring now being perfected to make 2,- 000,000 bricks next year. At present, the sehool is undergoing a Btind Woedsawryeps, The wondsawyers of Atlanta, Ga., 200 in number, have formed s trost and have ruised the price of sawing stove wood from 75 cents to one doliar per b}-bfiwy mewmber of the arganiza tion is & blind men or s cripple.~Chi engo Jouraal. MINNEAPOLIS AND ST. PAUL. SATURDAY, JUNE 13, 1899, A Few Suggestions in Refer ence to the Work of the Amcerican Law En forcement League of Minnesota. Mg. Eprror:—l do not by any means arrogate to myself the ability to teach the gentlemen and ladies who ecompose the above named organization, yet, because deeply - interested . in - the, cause which called the League into being, it may not perhaps seem a thing amiss for me to offer a thought or two upon the way in which it seems tome the body eould be emin ently useful. The tides of fortune seems to say that the league can not hope to be a very glittering; success as a money maker, but this need not estop its usefiulness alto gether. Money is a “‘handy thing to have in the house’’ and yet, there are a great many houses in which this commodity is not very‘ plentiful. So since the League ecan not seeure, in an easy manner as many shining dollars as it would like to see adorning its freasury, it may wisely east about to devise whether or not there are other lines along which its mission lies. T think there are. One among theseis the obtaining of correct and reliable information as to the real cause at the bottom of all our so-called “racial troubles,” and they may very properly inquire as to the Negro’s part in removing the the cause- For with the cause re moved, the effect may be counted upon to disdppear. But how shall this intelligent information be ob tained? " I do not think it ean be while the organization perigmiates around from this place to that in order to hold its meeting, There ought to be, it seems to me, one fixed place, in one or the other of the cities, for the regular, stated meetings, that at this place, at regular times, there should be lee~ tures upon all the phases of this question which so much interests us all, and which is beeoming more a source of annoying eoncern to our friends in the other race. For instance, a lecture for meuion! upon ‘ln what way is the Negmf a helpful factor in American de velopment,”” and then a second which would grow out of the first, “How ean Ameriea be made to realize her need of our presence!’’ and then there might be momerl on ‘"How ean the Negro become Master, rather than~a servast in the field of indnstry!” and so 1 might continge the series, but T think I have given enough to illus trate my meaning. e t I notice that some reccntly pub i“thlqn in cities is dying more rapidly than he is bm';u horn. If true, sueh a state of things is very serious, and behoo:es all lovers of the race to be alurmed; for deaths never outnumber births except where life, physical and moral, is counted a light thing. In short, it means, if true, tiat the Negro spends too much of life in dissipation, It wonld be well for bodies like the League 1o look closely into the truth of sx-h mat ‘ters, and in case the alepiition was deiscovered to be well founded, a deligent search after the remedy might be institnted; and it not true, I think of no better thing than the eollection of data, which should serve to effectunally refute such publication, | But my notes are already too ‘-x~? tended. This is a case where one can be satisfied with hinting, feel- | ing sure that the good womeh and men of the American Law Buforce ment League are wise enough tn‘ take a hint, though it may m»lj come from a very wise soaree, | D. H. Harßris. ‘ J. C. Reid not an Officer of the Law, » It is essential that some | colored democrat should apply for the position of City police officer, made vreant by the honorablé dis charge of Mr. J. C, Reid because of his republican convietions. Mr. Reid’s record as an officer of the law, during his flve years service was brilliant and above re proech. Not a complaint was en tered against him during |8 earcer as an officer. He was highly respected by his brother officers, and by the people on his beat who was ecomposed of the best element of our white citizens. The partisan feeling evineed by our democratic mayor in releasing Mr. Reid without a charge of sny kind, is much to be censured, hesanse we cannot get a more manly, honest and fearless gentleman to represent us as a member of the paolice de partment, than Mi, Reid. It is understood that he will devote his time exclusively to the interest of THE APRO-AMERICAN ADVANCE a 8 editor-in-chief. We wish him the much deserved success that is due all men who has an honest aim in life. Mr Reid has asserved his ambition to tske advaniage of every opportunity, from the fact that he, in econnection” with his laborious duties upon the foree, attended the evening law elass at the State University, preferring to EM nights all the time, that he mignt aequive o legal edueation, He is now a junior law. He also applied bis mind to other literary work with a good beginning. Why can’t some of our young men with grester opportunities thanour sub jeet, attempt to make such valuable use of their time, It is to he hoped that more young Negro men will take advantage of the oppor tunities offered by our State Uni versity and seek a qualified eduea tion, A NEGRO PRESIDENT W. D.Coleman Re-elected Whigs Sweep tire Country. National Union Party Put to Sleep. Coleman Born in Keotucky, U.S. A. P. O, Gray, formerly of Minne apolis, and editor of The World, in this eity, is now in Liberia, on the west coast of Afriea. Mr, Gray is in the slough of Liberian polities, aud is wielding a powerful influence over the future destiny of the Afriean republie, He writes the following letter to the Tribune: ""‘Never since Liberia has been s republic has politieal fever been so high as it ran last Saturday, May 2, when the old Whig party, led by the plumed knight, W. D. Coleman, its illus trious standard bearer, and Col. A, D. Williams, the Union party's standard bearer, met under a clear sky, fanned by cool breezes, to en gage in a royal battle of ballots for supremacy, Ballots fell thick and fast be tween 6 o'elock a. m. and 3 o'clock p. m., by whieh hour Coleman was elected bevond a reasonusble doubt. Some counties gave him as high as #to 1, The Union party ran be hind in every congressional distriet in the republic, save one in the county of Maryland, Senator A, B. King, the Li berian commissioner commissioner at the World's Fair, proved to be a second Mark Hanna in political manipulation, President Coleman elect has many friends in Ameriea, who will receive heartily and with delight the news of his sweeping vietory in the great fight for the presidency of the young African republie, The nationsl ecommission will now go on with the work of ex pansion—especially as regards the western boundary line on the Freneh Soudan, with which | have worked so successfully sinee my ar rival in this country. The prinei ples of republicanism and fertile woil here. Coleman s well kuown in Minneapolis, and the result of the election is awaited there with interest . o Subscribe for the Afro-Amer wan Advance. TORTURE ADVERTISED Southern Railroads Sold Tickets on the Strength of It, - UHicaco, June 4. —When the i?\'vgrn Hose wax burned by a moh at Newman, Ga., prominent colored %pmplv of Chicago raised a fund and sent a local detective, named Levin, to investigate all the cir enmstances, Today he reported at L;::th held at Bethel elinech the burning of hose was pro meditated and was openly ad voented by the community as an example to the eoloved people. He said he learned positively that while Hose killed Cranford, Mrs. Cranford had admitted that the Negro did not molest her in any way, One of the most astonishing charges made in his report is that the railroad officials, who made up a special train fora lynehing party, after the eapture of Hose actually advertised the contemplated hurn ing and sold tickets to people at tracted by these advertisements, Deteetive Levin said that the tor ture and hanging of the aged colored preacher, Elijah Strick land, was without a shadow of reason . MAY BE BURNED. Georgia Mob Eager to Repeat Horrors of Hose Affair. ATLANTA, June 4.—~A Negro named Meunifield, who assanlted an eight-year-old girl near Powder Springs yosterday, is sarrounded in a swamp near Austell. and when eaptured, as he is likely to be he fore morning, the leaders of the posse say he will be burned at the stake, There are o hundred men in the posse and all are determined to ad minister death to the Negro in some form. The proposition to mete out to him the dreadfnl fate suffered by Sam Hose, near Macon several weeks ago, is deprecated by the most conservative of the pur suers, but reports say the majority favor it. Word alsa comes from Cedar town that a mob is gathering around the jail in that town elamoring for the blood of a Negro secused of assaulting a white woman sixty-five years old a mem ber of the leading families in that part of the state. The dispateh from Cedartown does not say what vengeanee the mob comtemplates, but ax anger over his erime iz at fever heat, it would not be sur prising, if a lynching oceurs, if he also is burned slive | Wanren—To rent a nicely fur sished roonl to a gentleman. Ap ply between Gand 8 p. m., at 704% sthst S, ; : Price 5 Cents. AS FULL AS A GOAT. The Towa's Mascot Attends a Wake and Disgrances the Ameris ean Navy, The goat of the battleship Towa suo cumbed to the temptations of shore feave early one morning recently, and was locked up at the eity prison on the harge of “drunk and disorderly,” says illm San Francisco Chroniels, - In ecompany with three or four jucks llon from the lowa the goat had been Attending & wake at the undertaking establishment of Carew & Euglish, at Van Ness avenue and Oak street, In the course of the evening his conduct Dbecame too bolsterous even for a wake, Officer 8. Kain made the M‘?fl. and one of the lowa jackies who Were the compunions of the goat's revelry went part way to the station with his dis sraced friend, and then st thought of the fun they were all having back at the wake he said to the goat: “Bill, 1l man, 1 hope you won't think hard of me if 1 go back., You're in good hands, Just go along, and 'l join you after o bi” Thus it happened that the econviviai mascot of the warship, stumbling along and bleating oceaslonally some very unmusical notes, deserted by his mess mates in time of heavy weather, was, hi the words of the mariner, towed into port with his propeller shuft damaged, After he woke up he was turned over to his friends and faken aboard. Bill's behavior at the wake ix des seribed as having been something res miarkable. The services in memory of the dead had Insted through the evens Ing and until two o'elock in the morn. ing. At that bour it was necessary to summon the palles fo fneure the wafety of both the living and the dead. A ZULU BRIDE. Eiahorate Halr Drevaning Is the Lead ing Veature of Her Nuptial Get-Up, The daughter of a Zulu in comfort able clreumstances does not leave her father's kranl without much pomp and many queer rites, which doubtless are hield by her people in high estimation, It may be noted, too, that the mare ringe costoms of thess dusky Africans are subjeet to Innumerable variations, ciach tribe having its own peculinrities, Hair-dressing, by the way, is an im portant feature both to the bride and bridegroom, and the attention pmd to the eoiffure of the pair would shame the performance of & West end hair dresser who arranges a bride's locks end fastens the orange blossom chnpe let. A coneshaped erection, for in stanee, in the lawful coiffure of a Zulu wife, and this cannot be legally worn tll the marriage rites are duly coms pleted. Bave for the all-important one, the head of a Zulu bride in closely shaved, an assegal being used for the purpose; whilst, as soon as a youth s of a marringeable age, his head is shorn to leave a ring around the sealp, and then liberally besmeared with fat and ochre, without which unguents no Zulu would feel fittingly decornted for his bride. When the bridegroom-elect has been shorn of all his hair save the wool an the erown, which in trained In a circular shape and some four inches In dinmeter, a ring s sewn to this, of gum and charcoal; in this the Zula thrusts long snuff spoons, needles and smnll utility articles, and is very “ynld of his ring, which is the badge of man hood —~CasselP's ‘Magazine. YALE’'S ANCESTRAL HOME. The 04 Chapel at Niryn Bglwys, Wales, Is Named After 8. Blihe.” ~ To one spot in North Wales many an American pligrim wends his way, This in Wrexham, in whose beautiful chareh lie the bones of Elihu Yale, who gnve both name and benefactions to our hon ared university. On his tombstone sre cut these concige lines: | :hm in Amamz'u;‘ln ’:“pmf.,z”" In Africa traveled and in India w Whu‘:;? Hvod and thrived; ot.‘i‘ll. It is from this region, says the New York Tribuse, that Elibu Yale's Pilgrim progenitor went forth to New Engiand, and Yales still live at Plasyn-Yale and worship in the tran wpt known as the Yale chapel in the ancient little church of Bryn Eglwys, uear Wrexhbam. In the body of the ehurch s small con gregation of hill farmers, as their fa thers before them bave done for centu ries, worship in the vernacular, and I have often thought what amazement sod what strange emotions would stir the breast of & Yale graduate if he could be transported of a sudden seross the Atlantie and dropped down some Sunday sfteruoon into this time bat from Ita green ridge upon the everlast ing hills 85 the rustio choir were break ing into the “Magnifieat™; “Fy enatd ’ ) Coeh »ng Ry Ty