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PAGE SIX THS RICHMOND PAL LADIU3I AXD SUN-TE LEGK A3I, SUNDAY, JUNE 14, 1908. Lincoln, the rail splitter of Illinois, lad strong support from the start. As the Wigwam could hold only 6,000 people, there were enormous throngs In the streets, who learned of Ihe transactions within from men on ihe roof. There were 465 delegates in ihe convention. 'On the first ballot Seward, nominat ed 'by the stately William M. Evarts, of New York, had 1734 votes. Lin coln was nominated by Norman B. Judd. of Chicago, and was given 102 votes. Lincoln's strength was in creased by wholesale defections from the other candidates after the first ballot, and on the second vote the Il linois candidate, who was sitting: in his law office in Springfield to hear thfi returns by wire, received 181 to Seward's 184. On the third ballot Lincoln received 231 and Seward 180, and 233 were necessary for a choice. Then David K. Carter mounted a chair and changed four of Ohio's votes to Lin coln and pandemonium reigned. Mr. Judd marched down the main aisle, carrying a portrait of Lincoln, and Judge David Davis bore a moss-covered rail with the legend, "Split by Lincoln." A stampede ensued, and there were 364 votes for Lincoln when it ended. Mr. Evarts moved that it be made unanimous. The next Republican convention held in Chicago was that of 1868, and Carl Schurzz was chairman. It was held in the Crosby opera house, on the north side of Washington street, be tween State and Dearborn, a theater noted as one of the finest of its day. Ulysses S. Grant, hero of Appomattox, received all the 650 votes, and the convention adjourned singing "The Battle Cry of Freedom." Great Times in 1880. The spectacular convention of 18S0, over which Senator Hoar presiled, was held in the then new Exposition Building opposite Monroe street, on the lake front. Roscoe Conkling, Si mon Cameron and John A. Logan were determined to name Grant for a third term. James G. Blaine's supporters also were insistent, and the party came near disruption. Conkling, nominating Grant for the third time, began: "And when asked what state he hails from Our sole reply shall be: He hails from Appomattox And its famous apple tree.'" After Conkling's arguments for a third term had been heard and de bated upon fiercely by the assembled delegates, James A. Garfield, of Ohio, (."Who had come to present the name of John Sherman, made the speech which made him famous. Garfield spoke for the calm, deliberate judgment which would need be exercised In the No vember d.-ys of election, as contrasted with the decisions made in the heat cf a June convention. "And now, gentlemen of the conven tion," he said, "what do we want?". A voice from the galleries returned: "We want Garfield." "Bear with me for a moment," was Garfield's rejoinder. "Hear me for my cause, and for a moment be silent that you may hear." Then he pleaded that there must ba unity in the party ranks if success was to rest with the Republicans in the election. Every Grant and every anti-Grant Republican, he argued, and every Blaine and every anti-Blalne man was needed to make success cer tain. When balloting began next day, G-.ir- field received one vote, cast by a Penn- j sylvania delegate. On the ninth bal- j lot he received two. a Maryland rnuu i voting for him. On the thirty-fourth j ballot Garfield received 17 votes. On the thirty-fifth he received TjO. Then the convention stampeded to the young man from Ohio, who had come to nominate Sherman as the man uyon whom all the factions could unite. It ish's cause and John Alden reaping the benefit. On the thirty-sixth bal lot Garfield received C99 votes and the nomination. Jn 1S84 James G. Blaine, the "plum med knight," and John A. Logan, Illi nois' popular son, were the nominees, the convention again being held in the Exposition Building. Chester A. Ar thur, heir to Garfield's chair, sought the nomination, but lacked the quali ties deemed requisite to hold the party together. Where Blaine Was Named. The newly built Auditorium, in un completed state, housed the Republi cans in the convention of 188S. Blaine was not a candidate, but the five Cal ifornia delegates insisted upon stick ing to him. throughout. John Sher man's friends stood by him nobly, and at one stage lie received 244 votes. On the eighth ballot General Ben jamin Harrison, of Indiana, grandson of President William Henry Harrison, of "Tippecanoe and Tyler too" fame of 1840, was nominated, receiving 544 votes. Sherman received 118 on this final ballot. Russell A. Alger, 100; Wal ter Q. Gresham, 59: James G. Blaine, 5, and William McKinley, of Ohio, 5. Levi P. Morton was named as Harri son's running mate. Chicago was host for the Democrat ic delegates first in 1S64. when Gener al George B. McClellan, "Little Mac." was named, with George H. Pendleton, of Ohio, as Vice President. McClel lan's friends insisted that he had been unfairly treated by President Lincoln, and wanted to show him their appre ciation. This convention was held in the Crosby Opera House. Grover Cleveland. Governor of New York, was named by the Democrats in their national convention, held here in the Exposition Building in 18S4, and Thomas A. Hendricks, of Indiana, was the Vice Presidential nominee. The democratic convention of 1892, held in a temporary wigwam on the lake front, was notable for the fight by Senator David B. Hill and Tammany against Cleveland. Bourke Cockran held his audience in the hollow of his hand for two hours with his celebrated speech, although rain and wind chilled the delegates and spectators to the marrow in the flimsy building. Cleveland was nominated, and Adlai E. Stevenson, of Illinois, was his run ning mate. It was in the old Coliseum in Sixty third street, near Madison avenue, on the far south side, that William; Jen nings Bryan was nominated In 1896. Arthur Sewall, of Maine, was named Car sacoud slice on . the ticket. The GREAT LABOR LEADER WORKING WITH G0MPERS. ffztSs rStOi. "'V'WV A& " & TM vp w, ' try Mr ' u r -" tflf , F1h JOHN MITCHELL. Mitchell, one of the strongest men in the American Fedeation of Labor is in Chicago laboring shoulder to shoulder with Samuel W. Goinpers, pres ident of the federation, fo an anti-injunction plank. It is this plank that Is causing so much comment in Chicago among those delegates who have ar rived on the scene. Labor leaders say Ihe installation of it into the repub lican platform is vital. If it is not adopted in Chicago it will be toted out to Denver and the democats will have an opportunity to adopt the plank in their platform. party split upon the money Question, and Bryan, advocating the free coin age of silver at 16 to 1, made the speech which boosted him to immed iate, spontaneous fame, so far as the Democrats were concerned. "You shall not press down upon the brow of labor this crown of thorns; you shall not crucify mankind upon this cross of gold," said Eryaii, in the oration which he himself declared the other day, in speaking of tha doatii of Senator James K. Jones, cf Arkansas, his campaign manager, tc have been the speech which will stand as the rj5 effect e he ever delivered. MITCHELL WILL SOON DECIDE 01 1EE Being Urged to Ru;i ernor. Gov- Sprinrficld, III.. J;:rr: '.-TzV. rf Jchn Mitchell, fo: rnor p'cldcr.-. v: li.v United -Mine Wo.Ivti. i:r (ivt.o.rtic nominee for governor of Illinois, "ra; been revived. Mr. Mitchell's a.ttit;:Uo is that of a receptive c-:nu.!datc and he ha? stated that he would decide at ihe meeting cf the Illinois Fcd-rrrtiois of Labor in Cpriagficld c:i Jus loth, whether he would run o - not. 'I am worried Frank! "rranli." said Maria, about our boy." "Aw. Mnrifi. let 'tn fi!o:)e,' sn ir Frank. 'There's' l'.otbins; yo'.i c;i:i do over some woman." "Frank." said Marin, "did you mnko a fool of yourself over n woman v,-hen you were young?" "Did I. Maria?" said Frnnk. "1 made an irretrievable ass of mv'f!" "Frank." r-cid Maria, ' O t was the woman s name.' "Maria." said Frank, ' Cg ria!"-In- don Scraps. "FIGHTING SENATOR" WHO II " T" i' g o 6 afp"7y KlTr ' Ttom ctereocrapb. Copyrlrht. 1906, by Underwood & Underwood. ROBERT L. LAFOLLETTE. The Wisconsin statesamn who recently sprang before the public gaze as the man making the longestspeech ever made in the senate, is an active candidate for the republican nomination for president in Chicago. He ha3 identified himself with the allies and has from the start fought the nomination of Secretary Taft, which by the way is Quite natural since he would himsfjf jaonthjlaurel wreath in the shape of the republican oomin atiojU , ' " : " ' " - - - S PLAN SHOWS RESULTS Immigrants Scattered The Country. Over j Wr.fchingtcn. June 13. The eiovcrn- n-.ent's plan cf finding work for immi !. auts and ecattcrir.g tacni over tbe j coi.r.try to prevent congestion in the . lr rqt cities is beginning to shov.- prac ' t:c:;I ro.nuti-. Lir-t month ncwly i lundrd fov ir.cr were d.'rcctod to lo '':.!: tii s ov.t:-;ide the ports of entr;r, i where wc:k u!d be immediately had. mmm 01 gbeat Lf-KES HAS OPENED Great Savhfj to Shippers of tuGi t.l I Duluth. June l:. -Xav;,aticn on the I i ?:-cr.t lal.c- ;v.z opened to the Lake s i'ruporicr cojiper country points, which i means a ravine; of nearly a fifth of a cent' rer round on water and rail ti r.i.iportation charges, as compaicd with all-rail rates. Mr. f J ;isw l dropped a cent in the .Titter. :i:i:l it has reduced me to pov erty. Mr. Dnknne How could you be re du"od to poverty by the loss of a sin gle i c.itV Mr. Caswell Don't you see that it makes me a penny-less man? WANTS TO BE PRESIDENT. UNCLE SAM HAS A PUZZLING QUESTION Will Have $500,000,000 on His Hands in the Near Future. PROVES TO BE A BURDEN. WHERE TO PUT THE NEW EMER GENCY CURRENCY AS SUB TREASURIES CANNOT CARE FOR THEIR QUOTA. Washington. D. C, June 13.-If you possessed a mere matter of ?,o,oxV 000 or so, in surplus money, what would you do with it V Uncle Sam will have about that much paper cur rency on hand, but he doesn't know ex actly what to do with it; he will not e able to spend itat least, not until there's another financial panic and in the meantiiae he is worried as to just where and how he can keep it safe, where thieves can not break through and steal. The new emergency bills, of which the ."i. 10 and :.'o dollar de nominations ,;.ill be ready for circula tion by July 1st, will make an awful bifj pile, and treasury officials are non plussed as to what to do with the mon ey when it is printed. The law provides that it shall be kept in reserve at the various sub-treasuries to allow of quick distribution in time of panic, but none of the sub-treasuries can find space to accommodate its quota. Therefore, the authorities see no way out o: the difficulty but to construct additional vaults at Boston. Chicago. Cincinnati. New Orleans. San Francis co and Washington. HIS HEADQUARTERS OPENED YESTERDAY. JOSEPH G. CANNON. The Illinois delegation, save two of its members, is for the speaker of the national house of representatives for president. They think he would be one of the strongest men the republi cans could nominate. 180 MILES Of PIPE COSTS $1,500 Pittsburg Oil and Gas Com pany Places Big Order. Pittsburg, Pa., June 13. The Colum bia Oil and Gas company of Pittsburg has ordered ISO miles of pipe for a line from Hunting to Cincinnati from the National Tube company. The or der calls for $1,500,000 worth of pipe. FIGHT AGAINST GAMBLING MAKES HIM WORTHY FOE. GOV. CHAS. E. HUGHES. Gov. Hughes of New York, who is a candidate for Republican nomination for president has gained notoriety ov er his recent victual over race track gambling. " ft igx'iffyi m i r-' t STATE OF PENNSYLVANIA ONE V V"-" . i V-.. . J t 4 V PHILANDER. C. KNOX. A train load of Knox boomers arrived yesterday in Chicago and open ed headquarters for the Pennsylvania man. It is impossible to make his loyal followers believe that his chances for the presidential nomination are not at all brieht. SMALLER CONCERN GETS BIG CONTRACT Will Furnish Sheet Piling for Black Rock Canal. Pittsburg. June 13. The Lackaw.m- na Steel company has received a con tract to furnish 7,000 tons of sheet steel piling for the federal govern ment's $1.0CO.t!M lock in the Black Lock ship canal. The United States Steel corporation was a bidder for the contract. The new lock will open navigation through on ihe Great Lakes to Tonowanda. OKLAHOMA LOANS Si. Placed on Farm Mortgages And County Bonds. Guthrie, Okla.. June 1.1. The state board has loaned over $1,000,000 of the .? .").:; lO.t no school fund on farm mortgages and county bonds, about three fourths being on the former. The demand for loans is co great that the applications are hundreds ahead of the board's ability to investigate. LoaiK are being made at five per cent, two per cent below the ruling niort gr.ge rate. Never warm up a dish containing mushrooms Is the caution which phy sicking give. The process of cooking Is in itself proper, but after getting cold mushrooms are liable to develop inju rious properties and become hurtful. Therefore throw away any that may be left over. Mrs. Egbert Parnell, an Australian invented'perf orated underwear. WELL KNOWN FACE ABSENT FROM CONVENTION CITY. ' T'MuhK , 11 JAMES The secretary of the interior will not attend the republican national convention in Chicago, for the reason that he is now on his1 way to the Hawaiian Islands where he goes on ment. Before leaving however he Taft. He expressed the -gisbJbfcfew 2&&vlk HfiL Tafs sraald be made the HAS JUST CHOICE FOR PRESIDENT. GOVERNMENT AIDS FARMERS GET HELP Postoffice Department Grants Approval of Plan. Washington. D. C. June 13. The of ficials of the postoffico department , have given their approval to a plan of the division of information of the de partment of commerce and labor. which contemplate making use of the services of postmasters and rural car riers as an adjunct to the employment work of the division. The postmasters will be required to send out through the carriers to farm ers and others on the various routes tributary to their offices, return pos tal cards, prepared by the division of information, that will contain instruc tions how to secure help from amon immigrants. The cards will contain blanks, which, when properly filled. will bring to the farmer or other em ployer of labor Just the number and the character of workmen that he de- desires. MOST SUCCESSFUL Will Supply Machinery for South American Plants. New York. June in. American man ufacturers. in competitive bids, have obtained in the last few days contracts for various machinery for nitrate man ufacturing plants of the west coast of South America. The contracts in clude the equipment for a big central power and light station, a bituminous gas plant, and a small Industrial rail way. R. GARFIELD. business connected with his depart was an active supporter of Secretary AMERICAN BIDDERS JUDGE K. M. UHDIS STARTS SOMETHING Says Congress Is to Blame foi Poorly Paid Juries of Country. ANNOYS THE MANAGERS. CONGRESSMAN IN CHICAGO WHO HEARD OF THE SPEECH TO THE JURY ARE NOW IN THE THROES OF INTENSE DISCUSSION. Chicago, III., June 13. Judge Ken. saw m. Landis, of standard Oil nn fame, has started another lively dis cussion here as a result of an attack he recently made on Congress In re gard to the jury system. The remark which caused the trouble were made in the course of a talk to a federal grand jury and were not reported at the time, but later some congressmen who were in Chicago in connection with the national convention heard ot the affair and now it is being dls cussed very liberally, to the annoy ance of the various campaign manag ers, who are trying to hold down the political lid until after the conren tion. The Judge was trying io invtO! a little wholesale patriotism into thw jury. "It is obvious." he said. "Chat you gentlemen will be insufficiently paid for your expenses, yonr time and your worry. The fees allowed are not enough, but I desire to relieve myself of blame for that. I am not to blame Congress is to blame for giving you only three dollars a day out of which to pay your expenses, besides remu nerating yourselves for your trouble. However, you have each of you th satisfaction of performing a duty as a public officer at a financial sacrifice of your own personal liberty." Tha present pay of jurymen was fixed at a time when salaries and the cost of living were much lower and has re mained stationary during all the year in which the pay of regular govern ment employes has been very mater ially increased. Attention has been called to the injustice from tjms to time, but until now no serious step have been taken to remedy IK ICE CREAM IMPURE Chicago Has Organized Fighting "Ice Cream i Squad.". - a H0KEY POKEY IS DOOMED. Chicago, 111., June 13. An Ice Cream Squadron," established ty the city government and charged with the duty of seizing and condemning Im pure ice cream wherever found. Is the latest novel development la Chi cago's war against disease. After this week the picturesque old hokey pokey vender with his gandy. oil cloth covered push cart filled with watery ice cream will no longer be seen on the streets of this city doling out his wares to the boys and girls ot the tenement districts and gathering in their pennies in return. The Chi cago Board of Health, through Its head, Dr. Evans, has declared that the innocent looking, "penny Ice cream" contains many rapid, restless germs and is a serious cause of mortality during the hot summer months. 80 Food Commissioner Koehler and his "Ice Cream Squadron" will ransack the rendezvous of the offenders and put an end to their trade. The cam paign is based upon two new milk laws which contain clauses against adulterated milk products which, are shown to contain the deadly tubercu lar germ, against which, in all Its forms, Chicago is now waging a war of extermination. The "penny soda water" man is also included under the ban. Mrs. Newly wed Before we wepe married you said that my sHgbtest wish should be your law. Mr. Newlywed Exactly, my lore, but yon have ao many vigorous and well developed wishes that I am as yet unable to decide as to which la the slightest actsgeatyyet prompt: ly ontke bowels, cleanses, 1 ;tem ejjectually. e sysi assists one in overcoming habitual "constipation permanently. To get its. beneficial ejjectsbuy The genuine. . "lanufaciured jythe MFOKNIJL "pip Skjp,C6 ' m m r-. r aw