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TO) UM AND SUN-TELEGRAM VOL. XCIL, No. 290 Palladium, Est. 1831. Consolidated With Sun-Telegram, 1907. RICHMOND, IND., WEDNESDAY EVENING, DEC. 6, 1922. SINGLE COPY, 3 CENTS E RICHMOND AIXATW GLEMGEAU NOT TO GET GUARANTEE Administration Clings to Isolation 'Ambassador to England SIX AVIATORS KILLED WHEN PLAN S CRASH Bodies Are Burned in Wreckage In Critical Condition Mighty Hath Fallen COMMISSION FOR STRAITS IS PROPOSED I J" J CRISIS HERE IN DRY LAW ENFOUENT To Cost Nine Million For Five Years .... - By MARK SULLIVAN WASHINGTON, Dec. 6. Georges Clemenceau is in Washington. He makes his speech here on Friday. This Washington speech, in his orig inal plans, was to be his only one, cer tainly his principal one. It may yet turn out that the ."Tiger" has some especially convincing appeal to make nt the seat of . the government he hopes to move. The natural probabil ity, however, is that his Washington speech will not stand out from those he has made elsewhere, or from the one he is to make at Chicago next week before he sails back for France on Tuesday. With hia appeal to America now fairly well known, it Is possible to sum up the effects of it on the govern ment here at Washington. Any such summary would say that M. Clemen ceau has made a personal impression of the best sort-one that combines charm and rugged strength. There is the kindliest feeling and even marked enthusiasm for him practically every where. Further than that, there is a sympathetic understanding of the plea he makes and the way he makes it. Policy Unchanged When you pass from the personal impression into the question of how much he has affected our public opin ion on the subjects he discusses, it is believed that he has made a measur able change in the American point of view on the charge that France is militaristic It is believed he has to some extent succeeded in justifying, before American eyes, the size of the army which France feels obliged to maintain and her determination to keep herself secure. But when you consider whether M. Clemenceau's vis it has worked any change in the pol icy of the present administration, or of the present senate, toward Europe, the answer is no." Any recorder of facts as they are is obliged to set it' down clearly that the policy of abstaining from internal European affairs is a little more strongly held by our government today than at any previous time. Clemen- ceau'3 visit has not affected It. Not to Get Guarantee. As to the specific plea on which Clemenceau lays emphasis, the appeal for a guarantee to France against fu ture German aggresslpn, there is not in sight the faintest suggestion of a probability that America will consent . to be a party to such a guarantee. That Clemenceau and France should wish for such a guarantee is under stood and conceded. But that America should give it is regarded as utterly unlikfly. This statement is made on ,.the basis of contact with many shades of thought, not only among Republi cans but among Democrats as well. Action May Come. Probably this statement of facts as they are ought not to be said without pdding that there are men, few in number, but strong in experience and judgment, who are calmly confident that sooner or later events will force America to. take such a hand as this in saving Europefrpni further destitu tion. These men say that our present tubbornness in an "Out of Europe" policy is like our equally determined effort to remain neutral during the early days of the World war. But speaking ot the present, it is clearly, necessary to say that ex-Premier Clemenceau's visit has worked not the faintest modification in Amer ca'a foreign policy. Copyright 1922, by The New York Evening Post, Ind. PLAN TO ELIMINATE GOAL STRIKES GIVEN TO MINE OPERATORS riy I'nltPd Press CHICAGO. Dec. 6 A . plan for 'wHge negotiations which it was hoped would prevent further strikes nn.l lockouts in the coal industry, was fVr submitted by operators in a joint session, with miners representatives ' here today. Fifteen states wore rep resented at the meeting. The wage negotiations plan was drafted at a preliminary meeting of the operators. Widely varying pre dictions were made as to its accep tability to the miners. One of the teading operators declar ed that failure of the miners to ac cept the plan would result in feder al control of the industry, if a strike on April was to be prevented. He said the outlook for acceptance was not optimistic. Other operators declared they "hop ed the plan would be aceptable." ' The draft includes provisions for arbitrating differences and a scale of wages to be based on market prices in various competitive lields. SENATE ASKS DATA ON PACKING MERGER (Hv Associated Press! WASHINGTON, Dec. 6. The sen ate today adopted the resolution of Senator LaFollette. Republican, Wis consin, calling on the secretary of ag riculture for full information regard ing the proposed Armour and Morris packer merger. An attack on the proposed merger was made in the senate by Senator LaFollette. who said that the pickers were seeking immunity In advice of . President Harding and governr tnt of- . i Jin"?'" -v , 1 1 .- . y .- i id i I f , I 'V"'- V:iii: l n v i The Marchesse Delia Torretta, the new Italian ambassador-designate, who arrived in London recently from Rome. Foulke is Expected to Urge Dry Agents Under Civil Service PALLADIUM NEWS BUREAU WASHINGTON, Dec. 6. One of the principal speakers at the annual con vention of the Civil Service Reform League, to be held in Washington Thursday and Friday, this .week, will be William Dudley Foulke of Rich mond, Ind., civil service commissioner during the Roosevelt administration. Mr. Foulke will discuss the question of prohibition enforcement. It is an ticipated that he will advocate. the ap pointment of enforcement officers un der the regulations of the civil service- commission. It is the contention of many govern ment officials that the lax enforcement of the prohibition law is due in a large measure to the irresponsibility and in competency of a large number of the federal prohibition agents. The larger number of these men, it is said, owe their appointments to their political activities. Many Change System The question of prohibition enforce ment was thoroughly discussed at a re cent, cabinet meeting and it was re ported that the president expressed concern over general and flagrant vio lations of the Volstead act. No one will be surprised if an executive order is issued in the near fiitnrri nlnrine the appointment of prohibition enf orce-i ment officers under the civil service.! It will not be a popular order with many politicians, however. They have found these offices choice plums to pass around as political rewards. Two other major topics will be dis cussed at the meeting 'of the Civil Ser vice Reform League. They are: The effect on governmental effici ency of appointment to positions in the federal service of veterans of the World war under the various soldier preference laws. Urge Merit System. Means of securing the appointment of postmasters strictly on merit, to the end that the post office department may be taken entirely out of politics. A program of action to obtain adop tion by congress of such amendments to laws dealing with these subjects as are believed by the league to be neces sary will be formulated at the conven tion, and a campaign will be laid out for the enactment of civil service laws in the 3S states, including Indiana, still without legislation embodying the merit principle. The post office department has re ceived a petition for the extension of rural route 8 out of Kitchel, Union county, Ind. The department has an nounced that an investigation will be made to determine the feasibility of the project. Earl P. Antrim has been appointed by the post office department to fill r. vacancy in the rural carrier service at. the Spiceland, Ind., post office. His appointment is effective, January 2. A pension has been awarded by the Pension Bureau to Abe E: Sheafer, 26 South Tenth street, Richmond, Ind. Sheafer is a Spanish-American war veteran. CAMBRIDGE CITY PLANT VALUATION $24,783.60 fSpecial to The Palladium) CAMBRIDGE CITY, Ind., Dec. Valuation on the Cambridge City light plant is fixed at $24.7S3.60, according to tthe appraisement filed recently witli C. W. Jacobs, town clerk. The next Step in me proceedure tp dis pose of the plant is the meeting of the town board at whicn it is probable the decision will be ma,de to advertise for tyds. After the proposed sale of the plant has been advertised for the- given length of two weeks, the bids which have been received will be opened. The opening of the bids is not probable be fore about three weeks, it is said. Two Chicago Laundries Are Targets For Bombs (By United Press) CHICAGO. Dec. 6. Two laundries were partially wrecked, and the lives of girl employes endangered by bombs here today. Police believe th! outbreak was a signal for resumption of the launrdy war which raged here some months ago. Managers of both companies declared they believed the bombs were thrown because of their refusal to join an organization to raise prices. The. plants bombed were Vm Victor laundry and the Angelus (By Associated Press) NEWPORT NEWS, Va., Dec. 6. Major Guy L. Gearhart, of Leaven worth, Kans., and Captain Benton A Doyle, of St. Louis, Mo., and four en listed men were killed at Langley Field today, when a Martin bombing plane carrying five of them and a Fok ker scouting machine, piloted by Maj. Gearhart, collided about 250 feet in the air. both machines crashing to earth in flames. Tiie .enlisted men killed were Staff Serjeant Marsick, of Cleveland, O., Private F. J. Clunka, Chicago; Private Thomas Jordan, Deepstep, Ga., and Private Leon Rolas, Philadelphia. The bomber, pilo-ed by Captain Doyle, was leading a formation and was making a banking when the Fok ker arose in the air from a long take off. The smaller machine struck the bomber almost amidship cutting off the tail. Both planes hovered a mo ment, then broke into flames and crashed to earth. Private Rolas leap ed from the bomber as it neared the earth but was fatally injured. He died while being placed in an ambulance. Bodies Are Burned The others were pinned beneath the machines and before aid could reach them the bodies were burned almost beyond recognition. The accident occurred over the Hampton Normal scnool farm and ad joining the flying station. Several persons who rushed to the scene were badly burned while trying to extricate the men. The five other machinesin the formation led by Captain Doyle's plane effected quick landings, but their occupants with those already on the scene were powerless with the flames. WASHINGTON, Dec. 6. War de partment records show that Major Guy L. Gearhart, Leavenworth, Kans., and Captain Benton A. Doyle of St. Louis, were stationed at Langley Field. NO ADDITION U. S. TAX TO BE NEEDED IS MELLON'S REPORT By JAMES T. KOLBERT WASHINGTON, Dec. 6. Secretary of the Treasury Mellon today inform ed congress that no additional federal taxes will be necessary during the com ing year, if a policy of 'rigid -economy is enforced. In his annual report on the financial operation of the government during the last fiscal, year, the secretary strongly urged one reduction in taxes a 50 per cent cut in the present sur tax levies on big incomes. The pres ent maximum surtax rate is 50 per cent, which applies to incomes of $200, 000 a year and over. Mellon suggested that the maximum be fixed at 25 per cent, and the other rates on incomes below $200,000 reduced accordingly. Taking direct issue with the farm bloc which was largely responsible for the present rates, Meiion asserted that the high levies are restricting business expansion and that just as much reve nue could be obtained by cutting them in half. Features of Report. Other outstanding points of the sec retary's report were: 1. The country already is suffering from a scarcity of labor, due to immi gration restriction and the general re sumption of industrial activity, with the consequence of higher wages than last year and greater manufacturing costs. 2. The railroads are suffering from equipment, and are unable to meet the demands of business. 3. Farm products are selling too low at the farm and too high at the distributing centers. 4 The country has increased its gold supply more than $1,000,000,000 during the Hst two years and this has tended to increase speculation and un natural expansion of business. Foreign Markets Endangered. 5 The unsettled condition in Europe Is endangering the foreign markets foi many of our products, and business in this country cannot progress without foreign markets. 6 The treasury believes by keeping Its house In order it can best aid Eur ope at the present time. 7 Further issuance of tax-exempt securities, which now total approxi mately $11,000,000,000 and are increas ing at the rate of $1,000,000,000 a year should be prohibited by constitutional amendment. g Every effort i3 being made to speed the collection of back taxes. 9 Custom receipts during the year ending June 30. 1922. although the low- Democratic tariff was in efiect, totallec $357,544,712, the greatest in the his tory of the country. 10 The value of Liberty bonds has increased $2,500,000,000 since th' low marks of 1920. For the present fiscal year, which ends next July 1, Mellon said present figures indicate a deficit of $274,000, 000, as compared with estimates of $697,000,000 at the beginning of the year. For the next fiscal year, the period from July, 1923, to July 1912, a surplus j of $180,969,125 was estimated, but it 1 was emphasized strict economy is nec-! essary to obtain this surplus. Appro-j priations asked for by the budeet bu-1 reau for the next- year total $3,078,940,- i 331.69, a reduction of $195,000,000 as j compared with appropriations for the , Olivia M. P. Stone, trained nurse G. Kinkead, is in a critical condition recently acquitted as slayer of Ellis after attempting suicide in her room in a New York hotel. Alone and des titute, she had just returned from Cin cinnati, where she had successfully fought for a certificate to resume her work as a trained nurse. Farmers of Vicinity Win Recognition at Chicago Exposition .Joseph Helms and his son, Chester Helms, living near the Liberty pike, south of Richmond, were prize winners at the International Corn show, con ducted in connection with the Live stock Exposition, at the Union Stock Yards at Chicago this week. Both won on samples of yellow corn which they had submitted, the father talking twen ty-second place while his son took sev enteenth. These were awaids in Region Four. Two Winchester men and two Un ion City men, Randolph county far mers, were yellow corn winners in Region Three. Thoy were Marvin Thornburg, whose address is Winches ter,, sixth; L. O. Turner, Union City, eleventh; William Turner, Union City, twenty-seventh, and Troy H. Keener, Union City, forty-sixth. A total of 48 of the 50 premiums offered in Region Three were won by Hoosiers, Iowa and Ohio each winning one premium. A fourth of all the prizes offered for exhibits from Region Four, which in cludes about half of the states of Illi nois, Indiana and Ohio, were won by Shelby county growers. Besides the juniv.r corn grower championship, won by Glenn Phares, Gibson Gray, another Shelby county boy, won second, v'hile adult corn growers winnings were as' follows: White corn, first, Peter Lux; fifth, Ernest Thornburg; twelfth, Frank Luxr thirteenth, Ed Lux; sixteenth, Maurice Lux; eighteenth. Victor Lux; nineteenth, Joe Isley, while other Shel by county men also took six smaller prizes." ' ". ' '" - ',r'"' '"'"" : ' '" " In yellow corn, the local winners were third. Peter Lux; fourth, Ed. Lux; twelfth, Ernest Thornburg; four teenth, Maurice jLux; with seven other lower premiums. An Indiana hog feeder, Mike Myers, of ElwcQd, again' von carlot cham pionship, with a drcve of pure-bred Hampshires. He has won five out of six years at past shows BOMB WRECKS HOME OF VVEATHY ITALIAN . DETROIT. Mich., Dec. 6 The home of Dominic Gargaro, wealthy Italian contractor, was partly wrecked early today, when a bomb was xploded on the front porch. Windows in houses for a radius of a block were shattered and a score or more neigh bors ran to the street in their night attire, fearing a disaster, had . occur ed in the neighborhood. The bomb was thrown by black handers, according to the police be cause Gargaro had refused to pay $15,000; He received three threaten ing letters during the last ten days, demanding $15,000 and his- refusal to pay, is said to have been the cause of the attempted assassination. Gargaro's wife and five children were imperilled by the bomb. Tho house is a two story brick structure The entire front was wrecked. The sleeping quarters are in the rear and this fact is "said to have saved the famy from serious injury,. Weather Forecast By W. E. Moors FOR RICHMOND AND VICINITY Fair and below freezing tonisht; Thursday partly cloudy, with rising temperatures. Fair weather will continue tonight, due to the high barometricpressue. A storm over the Rocky mountains will cause unsettled weather to de velop within the next 48 .hours or less, probably followed by rain. The tem peratures will rise. .Temperatures Yesterday at the Pumping Station . Maximum .45 Minimum 23 Today ' Noon .-.....-... -35 Weather Conditions: The center of the cold wave continues over southern Canada and its influence' is being felt far south of the gulf states. The cold est weather within observation was at Medicine Hat, Canada, where it was 22 degrees below zero. It ivas 18 be low zero in western Montana. A Rocky mountain storm is causing snow over Montana, Wyoming and por tions of Oregon. For Indiana, by the United States Weather Bureau: Fair tonight and somewhat warmer in the south por tion; Thursday increasing cloudiness; warmer in the south portion. Paid, Circulation Yesterday, was 12,159 (By Associated Press) WASHINGTON, Dec 6. The crisis in the Federal prohibition enforco ment fight has been reached, in the opinion of Commissioner Haynes, it was disclosed today in reports of re cent hearings before a house appropri ations sub-committee. In asking $9,000,000 for the next fis cal year for his department, Mr. Haynes told the committee that if a similar amount was allowed for pro hibition enforcement continuously for five or six jars, a reduction then ought to be possible, but that the criti cal period for enforcement was now at hand. Mr. Haynes said there were 3.S00 men employed in the work of prohibi tion enforcement. Because the appro priation asked for next year repre sents a reduction of $250,000 from this year's outlay, he said there would be a slight reduction in his forces, but he hoped to re-arrange the organi zation so as to not appreciably lessen its efficiency. Courts Sympathetic. .The prohibition commissioner told the committee "that he was gratified" with the present functioning of his en forcement machinery, and that the de partment was securing "fine co-operation" from states and counties in the main. Courts were becoming "riore sympathetic" he asserted and jail serv ices and fines were becoming heavier. There is a general disposition to tighten up he added. In the fiscal year ended June 30, 1922, the prohibi tion commissioner said there were 20,- 483 convictions in federal courts for violations of the prohibition law. Ac quittals numbered 4,625, cases dropped 3,217 and civil cases disposed of 544 At the end of the year he said 15,910 cases were pending in federal courts, bringing the total of cases handled to 44,879. These figures he said did not include cases in btate courts. Fines in federal courts which were deposited in the treasury, he placed at $2,791,000. In many cases proceedings toward for feiture of bonds and other assessments were pending, Evidence Bought Mr. Haynes asked for $150,000 for buyinz evidence" and told the com mittee $139,000 had bea spent that way during the last year. The prohibition commissioner under went a long examination at the hands of Representative' Galllvah, Democrat, Massachusetts, who inquired particu larly about .the method of )handling the department's publicity. Mr. Galli van referred among other things to what he termed the "wildly extrava gant" statements he said emanated from the bureau, one of which, he said, credited Mr. Haynes with having asserted that ' 20,000,000 Americans had "gone on the water wagon" since the enactment of the Volstead law. Mr. Haynes denied knowledge of the statement. Mr. Haynes told the committee there had been a splendid reaction by the public toward his department's work, and immediately clashed1 with Mr. Gallivan over the results of the election of Nov. 7, the Massachusetts representative citing the voting down in his state of an enforcement meas ure and the commissioner asserting that prohibition had won where "con ditions were normal." Replies to Gallivan In reply to Mr. Gallivan, Mr. Haynes admitted increased arrests under the narcotic law during the last fiscal year, but attributed it to the "in creased efficiency" of the narcotic di vision and not to the prohibition laws. Representative Magee, Republican, of New York, aekeo- if the commis sioner "did not realize there is a wide spread disrespect, defiance and viola tions of the laws." "That is true of all law," replied Mr. Haynes, adding that a sub-committee ' of the American Bar association had made a statement that disrespect for all laws was at a maximum as a nat ural sequence of the,, war. Mr. Magee said there was no uch condition a few years ago and Mr. Gallivan in sisted that the prohibition law had "caussd disrespect fr all laws." WINTER, CONQUEROR OF NORTHWEST, IS 0( 9MING SOUTHWARD Mi (By Associated Press) CHICAGO, Dec. 6. Still holding the northwest in a chilling grip of sub-zero temperatures, winter continued its be lated advance today into the southland, causing marked drops in temperature as far south as TexaS and calling forth predictions of colder weather in the Lake region, the great Central val leys and the east Gulf state3. In the upper Lake region, the zero and sub-zero weather was accompanied by a 60-mile wind driving before it a snow storm that v'lually tied up ship ping. Reports indicated that the cold wave still centered in North Dakota. Havre and Williston, N. D., recorded the cold est temperatures in the country last night, the mercury going past six be low zero. The east did not suffer from the un usual cold prevalent in the northwest, temperatures there ranging from 26 to 70 degrees above zero. Real summer weather in Texas early today gave way to the fir3t breath of winter; the thermometer dropping sev eral degrees throughout the state. The cold wave still obtained in the northern portion of the Rocky Moun tain region with a prediction of rain or snow and cooler weather supplanting the mild weather that had prevailed in the southern Rocky Mountain region f rf tfA naet ftyar Have Si v., v - t i The daughter of the former King Ferdinand of Bulgaria has turned to the sou and is- now a farmerette, do ing all the work on a, little farm which she has secured and is working in Bavaria, Robbers Use Truck to Carry Off Loot From Boston Store BOSTON. Ind., Dec. 6. Thieves who entered) the A. S. Nelson hard ware store here securing between $700 and $800 worth of loot early Tuesday morning, certainly had no fear of detection or being foiled in their attempt ait robbery for they backed up their auto truck, entered the front door and left only when they had about all their fancy dictated. That the robbers felt no concern Is evidenced by facts pieced! together during the two daya the authorities have been working on the case. As near as can be learned! the men with the truck made their visit to Mr. Nel son's tore some time between 2 and 3 o'clock Tuesday morning, and when they were ready to depart had gone south fora short distance before go ing west in the1 direction of Conners- ville. It Was not known that Boston had entertained unwelcome guests until Mr. Nelson found his stock of guns depleted, his showcase of choice pocket knives stripped' ot its- wares and the silverware display sadly mis sing when he went to his store at the usual time in the morning. Took Stock of Guns "I don't know whether the thieves are going to enter the shooting gal lery business or not," said Mr. Nelson good-humoredly Wednesday in discus sing his loss, "for they took 18 rifles and shotguns and about 30,000 rounds of ammunition. In. addition to this they took about 100 pocket knives, a large number of silver table spoons, teaspoons' and other fares, not forget ting to make a number of alarm clocks part of their hauL" Entrance to the store was gained by forcing the front door. The fact that a garage is located next door to the hardware store is believed by Mr. Nelson to account for the ability of the night marauders to run their truck about the neighborhood without arousing the suspicion of citizens liv ing near the store. Persons living close to the store say they heard an engine running early Tuesday morn ing but believed the noise to come from the garage. Mr. Nelson's experience with thefts is not limited to the one discussed, however, for he said Wednesday that his store had been entered three times before, tho most recent of which was about a year ago when only a small amount of goods was secured. Neither he nor local authorities an nounce any clues likely to prove val uable In apprehending the thieves. IRISH FLAG RAISED TODAY; FREE STATE COMES INTO BEING 4Hy United Press) LONDON, Dec. 6. At a special meeting of the privy council today, King George signed i.he proclamation making the constitution of the Irish Free State effective. The king -also signed the proclamation appointing Timothy Healy as governor general. DUBLIN, Dec. 6. The Irish tri-color was raised today over the vice-regal lodge. The British Union Jack was hauled down as the Free State came into being. . . After simultaneous announcement of the formal constitution of the Irish Free State in Dublin and London, Tim othy Healy, the governor-general, was sworn in and the first meeting of the Irish parliament sum.noned. Cosgrave Is III. The last few strenuous weeks have affected the health of President Con grave, who will leave for the - south of France to recuperate soon after th assembly of the first free state parlia ment. Doctors have ordered him to remain away for at least two months. The Republicans are reported to be planning a coup de eeta under the lead ership of Liam Lynch, who has arrived in Dublin to take charge of, the Re publican campaign. ' . The free state government seeks to discourage Americans from subscrib ing funds for Republican leaders on the ground -that further rebel activity will only result In the destruction of property and the ambushing of troops. Timothy Henley, upon -his arrival in Ireland, asked America to withhold her moral as well as financial support from the Republicans. He said that tho Republicans had no panacea for the- rii'tinns. I 4 11 L U.S.DemandsFreedom -Turkey Shifting fBy Associated Press) LAUSANNE, Dec. 6. The general atmosphere of the Near Eastern con ference was greatly cleared by an im portant session today. Lord Curxon of Great Britain, presented a state ment of the position of the allied pow ers for international control of the Dardanelles and the Boephorus provid- ig for a control commission on which the United States would be represent ed with Turkey, given equal repre sentation. This plan is believed to be accept able in the main to the powers in the conference except the Russians, who seem clearly 'ar from being agreed with the Turk as to how the straits problem shall be solved. The Turkish position is apparently under going a change, possibly due to the fact that it was realized that the Rus sian plan for control by Turkish war ships would make H Imperative for Turkey to build a navy. The American position was present-. ed by Ambassador Richard Washburn Child, declaring for the freedom of the straits and the Black Sea tc mer chant vessels and warships of all na tions both in peace and in war, and opposing one power control. Ambassador Child said after the meeting that the statement of the American position was worked out quite independently of Lord Curzon's statement which he never heard, un til it was presented today. The am bassador declared ttfe foreign secre tary's statement impressed him as quite liberal and not in conflict with the American position. MRS. PHILLIPS FLED TO MEXICO, BELIEF; PEGGY CAFFEE GONE (By Associated Press) LOS ANGELES, Calif., Dec 6. The search for Mrs. Clara Phillips, con victed of 'beating Mrs. Alberta Tre main Meadows to-death with a ham- mer and who escaped yesterday from the Los Angeles county Jail, was in active progress today throughout southern California and Lower Cali fornia, the Mexican state. Despite various other "tips' and clews," sheriff's deputies generally held to their original belief that the hammeress had fled across the bor der into Mexico, and plans were made to extend the search today for her as far south as Ensenada, on the west coast of the Lower California penin sula, about 90 miles south of San Diego, Calif. They were not over looking other directions, however, and had asked San Francisco authorities to join in the hunt. Border is Watched Meantime the border between the Californias from Tijuan, near San Diego to the Arizona line and espec ially at Calexico, Calf., and its low er California neighbor, Mexicali, was being closely watched. Officers of border cities and towns were reported giving Los Angeles of ficials excellant co-operation in guard ing posible means of leaving the state and country. Armour Lee Phillips, the convicted woman's husband upon whose story of his movements, the 24 hours pre vious his wife's escape some doubt had 'been cast according to sheriffs deputies, still was In technical cus tody early today. Although not placed in jail, he wa in charge of Frank Dewar, a deputy sheriff, with whom he slept and with whom he was to take his meals, "utit further notice," it was said. Pggy Caffee Missing. - The exact whereabouts of Mrs. Peg gy Caffee former chum of Mrs. Phillips when they were members : of the chorus of the same musical comedy company and later star witness for the state at Mrs. Phillips' trial, was un known to the authorities early today. They say they were interested in learn ing where she was meyly because they wanted to be assured of her safe ty. Various rumors were current about danger surrounding Mrs. Caffee after Mrs. Phillips escaped but officials said they were discounted by the dis covery she had sent a telegram from Los Angeles to her husband at Long Beach 20 miles from here, long after they were, set in circulation. This telegram stated she was O. K. ?.;d promised she would "be home within an hour." This promise was not kept, however. according to the officers but they ex pressed no fears for her safety. GREAT LAKES CREW MISSING IN STORM (By TTnlted Press) SAULT STE. MARIE. Mich., Dec. 8. Fear for the lives of 40 men, mem bers of the crews of the steamer W. H. Sawyer, and her two tow barges, the A. E. Redfern and A. C. Tuxbury, caught in one of the worst December storms in the history of the Great Lakes, was expressed In marine cir cles here today. The Sawyer, her two barges, and steamers, A. C. Burch and H. B. Nye, are over-due. Vessel men here said the Sawyer and her barges were load ed with lumber and expected they would experience considerable diffi culty in reaching a place of safety in the 60 mile blizzard, which swept the lakes last night. They were due yes terdsv momine. " - ,