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vmmrwm' ":""" .w "" " r"" " iimI -'-iiT--nnBiiiiiilr-igpiiiTiiiiiiii r-fi . rn- ' i 1 i inn i umi - iium inn 11 ---apiiir-'"" -nn th nrr twrn-v-ntm,, ,,m, wvimm w imih hw..i.i,i.b i..n.wjpir-"ii),riTTiin,r- v. ,- i- J ' DPAI AHD Sl'-TELEGRA VOL. XCIL, No. 300 Palladium. Est 1831. Consolidated With Sun-Telegram. 1907. RICHMOND, IND., SATURDAY EVENING, DEC. 16, 1922. SINGLE COPY, 3 CENTS THE RICMMOW WORLD FAILS TO MAKE BIG GAIN II! YEAR European Mess Far From Solution By MARK SlIiLIVAV WASHINGTON, D. C, Dec. 16. As the year comes to a close, anyone surveying th eevents and tendencies of the past 12 months, whether from the point of view of our own country or of the world as a whole, must be fore ed to find such consolation as an op timist may in the hope that the next year will be better. x The writer recalls vividly an expe rience here in Washington almost ex actly a year ago. While the confer ence for the Limitation of Armaments was in session, the leisure of one heavy, rainy Saturday afternoon ' wa Epent in conversation with a delegate to the conference who, both in the range of his information and the reach of his thought, rank' with the great men of his generation.- In the course of the conversation the writer suggested that if the state of the world be considered by analo gy to an automobile, then that sudden and furious wrench with which the Kaiser, in July, 1914, threw the ma chine into 'reverse gear, had not yet been changed that civilization was still going backward and that the only qualification, was that the backward momentum had slowed down a little from what it was while the fighting of the great war was still on. World Stuck in Mud. To this, the response of the other party to the conversation was that civilization looked to him like an au tomobile which was stuck in the mud at the foot of a steep hill, with many well-meaning persons making , unco ordinated efforts to get it going for ward, with the engin whirling furious ly, but the machine itself making no progress; while at the same time, the jil and fuel were being used up and :he mechanism was in every way de leriorating. By a different analogy he described civilization as being like a compara Jvely small island, surrounded by seas jf actual chaos in many sections of the world, and impending chaos in others. No Material Change If this was a reasonably accurate picture of the world a year ago, not even the most optimistic can claim that things have changed materially for the better in the intervening 12 j months. The return of the Turk to Europe has visualized in terms grave ly alarming to us a'l the actual anl complete undoing of the expulsion o? the Turk from Europe three years be fore, which expulsion had been held to be one of the principal compensa tions of the great war a compensa tion weighing, in the eyes of many, even more than the overthrow of au tocracy in Germans'. Aside from this sombre Turkish in cident, in a broader way, we are com pelled to admit that those causes of delayed restoration a-hich hang about the relations between France and Ger many are no nearer removal than they were a year ago. On this point, some of the wisest person within the ac quaintance of the writer state the sic- uation in a series of sentences which may be summarized roughly as follows: Guaranty Is Needed lae t rencn people, Deing in a state of terror about Germany, wheth er that terror is justified or not, will not themselves take, nor permit others to take, the steps necessary for a re- nui IU II II 1. 11 L1IC-14 QlCLLt? Ul 1 t. (1 i is removed. The only way to remove that fear is by a sufficient number of other nations giving to France a guar anty to come to her help if at any time in the future a recovered Ger many should repeat the assaults it has made on France twice during the past fifty years. It may not be essential for the United States to join in this specific guaranty. It ia possible that if a sufficient number of nations, like Great Britain and Italy, omitting the United States, should give the guar anty, France's fear would be removed But that the removal of this fear is an indispensable condition of the re covery of the world is indisputable." Very Little Nearer If this is true, if the removal of the state of fear from the French people .by adequate guarantees is an essential prerequisite to a peaceful, normal world, who can say that we are much nearer to that consummation today than we were a year ago? A little nearer we may be. The elimination of Lloyd George, who without meaning to lie, was always a stumbling block, and the negotiations at London this week may have given us some slight start toward better things in Europe. It is too early yet to be sure. In any event, certainly, the consummation is much more clear ly within the field of hope for the com ing year than accomplishment for the past one. Some other thoughtful persons, ap proaching the same situation from the economic point of view, say substan tially the same thing in terms some what like, the following: Must Fix Sum "The indispensable prerequisite to economic recovery the one thing upon which all others hang the indispensa ble action which must be taken before the world can make the first step to war deconomic health, lies in the Ger man reparations. So long as the repa rations remain as they now are, an undetermined sum greater than Ger many can possibly pay, there can be no progress toward cure. Germany is in ihe position of a renter, the amount of whose rent is not a fixed sum a renter whose landlord comes around at the end of the year, takes a look at what his tenant, has made, and seizes for himself as much as pleases him of . the product. Lnder a burden of this ' kind no individual and no nation can or will go to work effectively. The first essential to world recovery is to let Germany know the determined (Please Turn to Page Eleven) Heads Farm Bureau - I - I - -r Oscar E. Bradfute Oscar E. Bradfute, Xenia, Ohio, was unanimously elected president of the a onerican. Farm Bureau Federation, at the annual convention in Chicago, succeed James R. Howard. ' to FQULKE THREATENED IN NAME OF KLAN; FLOGGING PROMISED William Dudley Foulke is in receipt of a letter, mailed from Indianapolis at 3 o'clock Friday afternoon, in which he is threatened with a flogging be cause of his utterances against the Ku Klux Klan. The text of the communication fol lows: - W. D. Fulke, Richmond, Ind. "Why is it that you feel on account of your wealth you have the power to antagonize the progress of 'the K. K. K. "You are absolutely of no service to the citizens of Richmond or the wel fare of the community. You do not employ any help except Japs and Chinese. You do not spend any of your money in Richmond. "Now unless, you cease your activ ity you will receive a good flogging. "The fiery cross is here to stay." Mr. Fouike said Saturday that he had no statement to make. Reason for the charge (hat Mr. Foulke employ ed only. Japanese and Chinese help is not known as Mr. Foulke does not em ploy persons of either nationality. KANSAS SEEKS WRIT TO FORBID KU KLUX BUSINESS IN STATE (Bv Associated Tress) WHITE SULPHUR SPRINGS,. W. Va., Dec. 16. Kansas will not anve the Ku Klux Klan from the state Dy force but will expel it by refusing to permit it to do business within tne state's boundaries, Governor Henry J. Allen declared In an address prepared for delivery today before the gover nors' conference. A writ being sought in the Kansas supreme court he said, would make disappear "the blazing cross and the pasture parties where the men mask themselves and put on a fantastic cere mony in the open field and terrorize an entire neighborhood." To Expel Order. "In Kansas we are seeking to expel the klan from the state," Governor Allen said. "I note by the press of the country that some misapprehension ex ists as to just what we mean "by ex pelling the rider, and the thought has been expressed that it is the intention of the state to drive out of the state the members of the klan. "This ia not at all what the action before the supreme court presupposes. Under the law of Kansas every organ ization doing business within the state must be chartered. The Ku Klux Klan has a charter under the laws of Geor gia, and the action now pending In the supreme court of the state is for the purpose of securing a writ forbid ding the klan to do business hereafter in Kansas. "The essence of ouT opposition to the organization is not in the fact that it fights the Catholic church, or express es it antipathy to the Jew or to the negro, but in the fact that it does this under the protection of a mask and through the process of terrorism and violence. To Lunch With Harding The chief executives of 15 states were preparing to leave for Washing ton alter the final session today for luncheon conference with President; Harding at the White House Monday, presumably on the subject of prohibi tion amendment. Governors Sproul of Penn. and Pre us of Minnesota, through whom the President personally extended .his in vitation for the conference to the other Governors over the telephone last night said Mr. Harding had not indicated to them the questions to be discussed. As the chief executive, however, had previously announced his intention of calling the Governors to Washington to discuss the liquor question next month the opinion seem to prevail among those here to day that either the date of that con ference had been advanced or the meeting Monday had been called as a possibly preliminary to the January session. Governor Preus, .who was due in Washington today to have luncheon with the President was expected to take with him a list of the Governors who will follow him from White Sul phur. Hanlhara Is Appointed Jap Envoy to Washington fBy Associated Press) TOKIO, Dec. 15. Appointment of Vice Foreign Minister Masanao Han ihara as Ambassador to Washington, was confirmed today by the cabinet. Tokie-Chi Tanaka, succeeds Hanihara in the foreign ministry. Wife No. 2 Fights For Hubby's Liberty; Held For Bigamy (By United Press) CHICAGO. Dec. 16 Wife No. 2, to day fought for the release of Captain C. H. Pike, United States medical corps, who was Weld in an Indiana jail on charges of bigamy sworn to by a woman claiming to be wife No. 1. While Mrs. Francis Heile Pike, daughter of a Chic? go attorney, de clared she would stick to Pike, "no matter what Papa does," Mrs. Marjory Pike, alleged first wife, consulted with attorneys preliminary to the arraign ment of the captain. Pike was spirited away Wednesday from wife No. 2, and rushed to Crown Point, where he was held under $3,000 bond on the bigamy charge. He asserted today that he met Mar jory Bedos while a student at Swarth more college. He said they tried to find happiness together but failing, he said they signed an agreement to part and not interfere with each other. Produces Letter Pike produced a letter alleged to! ... . .. - , .! hae been wntten by his first wife, in Colorado Springs, Colo., a few days after his marriage to wife No. 2. The letter expressed her wishes that. Pike would find happines3 in his second marriage. Mrs. Pike No. 1, who came from Col orado to press the .-harges, told the court that a child was born as a result of her companionship with Pike and had been adopted by a wealthy family. Pike asserted that he parted from "Mrs. Pike No. 1" in 1906. No date has yet, been set for the arraignment. ALL EUROPE HAILS U. S, INTERVENTION AS ONLY SOLUTION By LLOYD ALLEN LONDON, Dec. 16. All Europe to day hailed the possibility of American intervention as the only means of solving the tangled reparations prob lem. The British press was especially en thusiastic over impending action by the United States. Typical of newspaper criticism everywhere is the editorial of the Man chester Guardian, which declares: "It is the biggest thing that has happened since the armistice." -"If this is true," the Guardian con-1 tinues, "it means that the whole mor al weight of the most powerful na tion in the world is to be thrown into the scales which have been so violently rocked by the fears and ani mosities and jealousies of Europe." The paper argues that the United States' attitude of aloofness gives it a position of arbiter. Curiosity Aroused. Tremendous curiosity has been aroused here and on the continent as to the form American aid for Europe will take. It was stated here that even Ambassador Harvey was entirely ignorant as to what the White House intended to do. - The enthusiastic reception given an nouncement of the step proposed by President Harding by the British press, was echoed somewhat less warmly across the channel. The French conservative press has reports of determined American opposition to France s Ruhr plans to offset the news that the United States may come to Europe's assistance financially. In London, It is felt that France can prevent American intervention by adopting a recalcitrant attitude to wards Germany. For that reason, the strong vote of confidence won by Poin care is considered significant of dan ger to the whole scheme. 43 BIG BUSINESS MEN FACE FEDERAL CHARGE OF DEFRAUDING PUBLIC (By Assciatd Press) OMAHA, Neb., Dec. 16. Forty three persons, among them prominent New York, Chicago and Omaha busi ness men, including 26 well known Ne braska bankers, were indicted here late yesterday by a federal grand jury for alleged misuse of the mails and conspiracy to use the mails to de fraud. The Indictments came after investigations by federal and state au thorities In connection with transac tions which are alleged to have wrecked the Lion Bonding and Surety company of Omaha. Among the indicted is Joseph Trog gatt, head of the Joseph Troggatt Auditing firm of New Y'ork City, and J. Clarence Leonard, also of New York, former secretary of the Lion Bonding and Surety company. Others indicted Include Edwin H. Guerney, Fremont, Neb., former president of the defunct company; three former vice presidents, the former treasurer and former assistant secretary. Misrepresent Companies. It is' charged that those indicted had misrepresented the status of the company in various ways and fraudu lently induced the sale, subscription and approval of stocks and bonds of the company. All the defendants are accused, un der the various counts, some ?s offi cials of the company, some as friends of the company, who gave accommo dation certificates of deposit, and oth ers as stock salesmen. Bond was fixed for each of the de fendants at $5,000. J. C. Kinsler, United States district attorney in Omaha, said last nigl'r that there were two distinct charges one with 16 of the counts being misuse of the mails, and the other, with which the last count dealt, be ing conspiracy to use the mails o defraud, in violation of section 215, of the peral code. PRESIDENT OF POLAND SLAIN BYASSASSINS Killed While Visiting Art Exhibition (By Associated Press) WARSAW, Dec. 16 Gabriel Naru towicz, president of Poland, was assas sinated today. M. Narutowicz was killed while visiting an art exhibition. The assassination occurred exactly at noon. The president was shot, dy ing a few moments later. M. Maro tuwica, wa3 killed by an artist named Niewadmoski, who fired three shots. Every shot took effect. Niewadomski tne assassin, has long been regarded by his associates as ' ' ' .- vi v 1 II 11 1- 11 ( 11 11 kj 111?, O.K L 13 1UUA- e,? uP?n as due to the motivation o disordered mind, rather than as th sult of a definite plot against the of his f e re e me ot the newly elected president News of the tragedy spread like wildfire throughout the capital, evok ing expression of horror, from all in cluding the political enemies of the martyred executive. Gabriel Narutowicz was born in 186. in Telaze, which is now within the bor- bers of Lithuania, and was educated at Libau, the technical institute of Pet rcgrad. and the polytechnic institute at Zurich. From thg Zurich institute he receiv ed a diploma of engineer of water power. In this profession he prac tired in France, Spain and Switzer land. He was recognized as an expert in this line and after the World war. was appointed a member of the inter national commission for the utiliza- tion of the Polish government, in June ' lyju, when he was given the port folio of minister of public works un der Premier Grabski and was re-appointed to this Office by the succeed ing premier, M. Ponikowski. FRANCE IS WARNED BY HARDING, REPORT LONDON. Dec. 16. President Hard ing has sent a warning to France that invasion cf. the Ruhr valley would gravely endanger an international loan to Germany, according to the Daily Sketch. Other London papers today did not carry dispatches to this effect. Victim of Assassins Gabriel Narutowicz Gabriel Narutowicz, president of Poland, was slain today while he was visiting an art exhibition. Weather Forecast For RICHMOND AND VICINITY By W. E. Moore Snow'or sleet changing to rain to night and Sunday Warmer Sunday; colder Sunday night; much colder Monday. The storm over the southwest is moving northeastward and it will cause southerly winds, rising tempera tures with snow and 'deet. followed by rains and in turn tollowed by cold weather. A general fog will cover th city due to the warm winds- blowing over the frozen ground. Temperatures Yesterday at the Pump ing Station Maximum ; , 30 Minimum n Today Noon 32 Weather Conditions The cold wave is breaking up over the Ohio valley and the southwesterr storm is mov ing northeastward towards the Great Lakes, while another storm is moving southward. It is snowing over a por tion of the plain states and it is rain- irg over the southern states, west of the Mississippi river. It also contin ues unsettled over the Atlantic coast. The temperatures are falling in the far northwest. It is reported to be IS degrees below zero at Charles City, Iowa. For Indiana by the United State". Weather Bureau Snow northern anl snow or rain southern portions tonight and Sunday. Warmer tonight. Colder Sunday night. Paid Circulation Yesterday, was 12,193 ft- t ' v "Get College Women ; " - " 'V Left to right, Mrs. Frances King; Mrs. Farm and Garden Association; Mrs. the Chicago convention. "The hope of the country lies in farm," Mrs. Newton B. Ashley, sister told the delegates at the meeting of the tion in Chicago. "The women with i drudgery of the farm women of yesterday and will, consequently, turn their efforts to running the farms on scientific lines." Farmers Advocate Legislation For 9 Months' Loans (By Associated Press) WASHINGTON. Dec. 16. Legisla tion making it possible for the farmer to borrow from the farm loan banks for nine months, and in individual sums up to $25,000 was advocated to day in a legislative policy adopted by the National Council of Farmers Co operative Marketing associations at a meeting in convention here. Agree ment on a program of specific needs in rigid credits legislation to nave the support of the organization was sought in throwing' open to general discussion a report on the subject from the committee on co-operative financing and rural credits. The council's recommendations wei'e expected not to take the shape of a definite drawn bill but rather to embrace what it conceives to be the essentially Constructive features in the mine measure - now pending in Congress. ' Discussion and adoption of a report on the committee on or ganization also was on the final sess ion program. PERMANENT RECEIVER FOR LORRAINE REALTY COMPANY IS SOUGHT Hearing of evidence intcduced to crove charees of mismanagement of the officials of the Lorraine Realty company, defendants In the suit brought by certain of the preferred stockholders in the corporation, and other evidence Intended to show that the defendant corporation is insolvent and that it should be liquidated through the appointment of a perman ent receiver, was drawing to a close in Wayne circuit court Saturday after. noon. The case was nearing Its third dav of hearing before Judge William A. Bond. . The American Trust and Savings bank was appointed receiver without notice by the court during the month of March, 1922. The court must de cide whether to discontinue the tem porary receivership arrangement or establish a permanent receiver with orders to liquidate the assets or the company. Charges Ars Made The stockholders charge non-pay ment of the taxes on the property of the company, failure to collect the debts of th? compary and failure to collect rental from the assets of the defunct Lorraine Car company to the amount of $3,400. In the effort to establish the fact of the insolvency of the defendant cor poration, the attorneys for the plaintiff have introduced evidence showing that the present assets of the company are approximately $30,000, but that their liabilities, including both preferred and common stock obligations, as well as first prior claim debts, ainont to more than $40,000. Another point brought out in the evi dence introduced on the point of insolv ency is that the company tas failed to pay its dividends for the past 18 months and that it has not retired the the regular installment of preferred stock as agreed. The amount of this installment remaining unpaid is $3,500. Evidence for the defense intending to show that the company can go ahead and operate without the restrictions of the receivership and pay off its obli gations will be introduced ,for the first time late Saturday afternoon, say at torneys for the Lorraine Realty com- Pany. The plaintiffs bringing the acMon for the liouidation of the corporation are the principal preferred stockholders in the company and are as follows: James E. Fry. Roy C. Fry, Charles Fry, William G. Fry. Amos F. Fry, William R. Crawford, Jesse Carr, Atwood L. Jenkins and Alfrec W. Ji'Mns, partners under the firm name of Dug an, Jenkins and company. The de fendants are: C. A. Culbertson, Wil liam E. Kriedeler and C. O. Rose, all of Cincinnati, Ohio, and the principal com mon stockholders in the company. BOY CORN CHAMPION GIVEN SPECIAL RECEPTION SHELBYVILLE. Ind., Dec. 16 Glenn Phares, national boys' corn club champion, was given a special re ception by the Rotary cdub at its regular noon meeting Thursday. on Farms," Is Slogan Russell K. Tyson, president National Bertram W. Rosenstone, snapped at getting women with education on the of Secretary o Agriculture Wallace, National Farm and Garden Associa college degrees will not stand for the METHODIST LEADER VISITS HERE; URGES SCHOOLS READ BIBLE Reading of tho Bible, without com ment, in schools, will be a regular practice hereafter in Syracuse, N. Y., Dr. Edwin N. Mills, enthusiast and world authority on rose culture and general secretary of the Methodist Episcopal caurch, 6aid Saturday. Dr. Mills, whose home is In Syracuse, is visiting his friend, E. Gurney Hill. I see no reason why enough, in which all sects believe in common, cannot be selected from the Bible, to furnish daily readings," said Dr. Mills. In Syracse we think we have 6olved the difficulty of the difference in creeds and sects. After consultation with the people and expression by them of a desire for using the BiDie in the schools, the mayor ' appointed a committee or two t-roiesia-ut min isters, two rabbis and two Catholic priests, representing all religious De- liefs of the city. Representatives' or each sect were named by the mem bers, j "This committee has gone over the j Bible and selected it from passages which do not involve controversial matters, and daily readings will be given from those passages. Favors Using Version "The Catholic members of the com mittee have not functioned as yet, pos sibly because they believe the Douay version should be used. I would be in favor of its use to satisfy them if the rabbis also are agreeable, for it would furnish a source of as much as we could get from any other ver sion." Referring to recommendation of Ar thur E. Hungerford, publicity agent of the Federal council, in a speech before the ecclesiastical gathering in Indian apolis Friday that newspapers should be used more by the churches. Dr. Mills expressed emphatic approval. Need to Use Papers. "The Methodist church, . and this Is probably true of others as well," he said, "does not use the papers a quar ter as much as it should. We have fallen off deplorable In this matter since the days of John Wesley. He would revel in the use of the presses if he were still living, and we are to be blamed for not using them more. J would . approve the appointment of the best qualified man in each church minister or layman, upon whom the newspapers could depend to get the news. Let him learn how . to know what is news and to get what the newspapers want. "He must make all his contributions newsy and in conformity to the stand ard of the paper. If the church de sires to get any propaganda published, to do any preaching through the paper, and the paper consents to let him still do it by using news stories. The Ro man Catholic .church has a very fine publicity service and Protestant churches could learn much from Cath olics in this respect. Urges Love of Roses. Dr. Mills was far less reticent on topics connected with his hobby of rose culture than on matters of church management. - Spreading of the love for rose and the doctrine of rose cul ture, until 50,000 people grow 10 bush els apiece where five grow 500 bushels now. was his prediction for the next decade. "Everyone can grow a few roses at least," said the enthusiast. "And wherever you find a number of rose growers in . any . community, you in variably will find most of the leaders in that community among their num ber. I hope to see rose growing spread more and more among the people, in stead of being confined to people or wealth, as here-to-fore. "Amateur rose growers should start small, only 10 or 12, not more" than 24 varieties at first. There is hardly a garden that cannot grow 10 va rieties. Consult with others, and try the : varieties best suited to the cli mate. Many fail because they do not consider the country and climate and choose roses that will flourish. I look to see Mr. Hill's new rose, the American, become the most popular outdoor rose of its kind within a few years. To my mind it is unquestion ably the greatest of the pink roses now, as the Souvenir Claudius Pinet is the greatest yellow rose. I would choose the America as one of the 1C best. Both are adapted to outdoor (Please Turn to Page Fourteen) REP. KELLER GIVES NOTICE OF DEFIANCE Action is Deferred on Contempt '51 IT (Ey Associated Press) WASHINGTON, Dec. 16. Formal notice was given the house judiciary committee today by Representative Keller, Republican, Minnesota, that he would refuse to respond to its sub poena to appear and testify under oath as to the information on which he based his impeachment charges against Attorney General Daugherty. Decision as to what action the com mittee should take was deferred until Monday. Representative Graham, Re publican, Pennsylvania, and several other members wanted an immediate report made to the house, with a view to contempt proceedings, but Chair man Volstead advised that the com mittee go slowly, and a motion to de fer action finally prevailed. To Resume Hearings At the same time, the committee voted to resume public hearings on the impeachment charges Tuesday, with Representatives Woodruff, Re publican, Michigan, and Johnson, Re publican, South Dakota, as probable witnesses. It was explained that they would be asked to testify regarding their charges, that the attorney gen eral had failed to prosecute vigorous ly war fraud cases. Since Mr. Keller's failure to re spond when the sergeant at arms of the House attempted service of the subponena in the committee room yesterday the committee had deferred a decision as to what course it would pursue. As the only explanation of Mr. Keller's failure to respond yester day, Mr. Jackson H. Ralston, his coun sel, in a letter to the committee in regard to the subpoena said he would be prepared today "to take such po sition before the committee with re gard to the subject as then may seem appropriate." May Report Refusal Mr. Keller conferred with his coun sel late yesterday as to his future po sition with no announcement concern ing the conference, although some o! his friends had previously stated that he would not submit himself to the jurisdiction of the committee. Wbile members of the committee said it was without power to compel his attend ance, it could take the course in event of Mr. Keller's final refuse to re spond to report such refusal to the house, which they said, had all the power of a court to hold a member in contempt and enforce its rulings. TREATY OF LAUSANNE IS BEING PREPARED; TO BE SIGNED JAN. 24 (Bv Associated Press' LAUSANNE, Dec. 16. Drafting of the treaty of Lausanne now is in pro gress. The experts are working, how ever, on clauses that involve no dis puted points and although the sub commissions are making rapid pro gress it seems impossible that any complete document can even be ini tiated before Christmas. Rumors now are in circulation that January 24 has been fixed as the ten tative date for signing the pact. Any considerable vacation over Christmas seems unlikely, largely be cause of Turkey's determination that there shall be no lull in the confer ence until definite terms of peace are agreed upon at least, in principle, or until it is clear that there can be no , agreement. The Turks have insisted so vigorously upon continuing work throughout the approaching holidays that the other delegations virtuallv have abandoned plans for an extended recess. Ismet Fasha has been instructed by his government not to permit any break in the conference until some definite decision is reached. Turkey has 250.000 men under arms and prac tically in the trenches. She does not propose to keep them in suspense un necessarily in order to allow Europe an diplomats to spend Christmas and New Year with their families. "Our soldiers are needed at home and on the farms and villages which must be reconstructed and restored," said Ismet. "We want to know as soon as possible whether we can release them for the reconstruction Turkey so badly needs.". SHIP FIRE CAUSES DAMAGE OF $10,000 fBv A?3f(,ired Press) LOS ANGELES, Dec. 16 A f.re dis covered early today -n a cargo of cor ton in the after-hole' of the Japanese freight and passenger steamer Chi cago Maru. lying at a dock in the outer harboi- was extinguished after doing damage estimated at $10,000. At one time, the flames were beyocd con trol and threatened to destroy the vessel. One hundred passenger; were taken ashore soon after the fire was discovered. The ver-sel arrived yes terday from New Orieans. It was believed the fire had been burring several hours when It was discovered in holds 4 and 5, on the starboard side. The Japanese crew of 300 fought the flames with difficulty as the declt were so hot they butned the sailors' feet. A number were overcome by smoke. The steamer is the around the world service of the Osaka Shosen Kasba line and between the Orient and Soutli America. Its masttr is Captain S. Zamiaga. . , sf