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PALLADIUM: FKItiTBD gVIHC SATURDAY, IT TERMS: One jrar, iu alvsnce Six months " Three trontha ,1 50 75 40 Business Cards. DR. S. B. IJARRIMAN No. 16 North Pearl Street, (Opposite the Woruer liniWIriijr,)' It I C II 31 O N I , I X B Oil'ce llr urs-: Tr in 1 to 2, and from 6 to 7 I. 11. an J atill other times when not professionally engaged. KICHMONK, jov. v, loow. iu. v DR. J. HOWELLS, HOMCKPATIIIST, annonnces to his old friends and the citizens penerally, that he has again taken op tds residence in Richmond, and design devoting himself to the practice of hi profession. Office and reftidencn No. 25 South Fronl-st. Office bors from 10 to 12 A M, and from a to r m. -" f "r"r ft r Inference: O. P. Baik. M. D. " 2:tf SI!ed.ical Notice TfcR O. Y. I'ECK, Eclectic Physioi- M-9 an, ban located himself in the new 'a tiooal Uaiik'Uuildirifr, on Franklin Street, sear Main, and resides at 115 .North l'earl Street. He offers his Professional services to the cit izens of Hichmond and vicinity; and re spectfully solicits th-ir patronape. Kichmond, April 12, lt70. 5:2m TREMONT HOUSE. JOHN ELLIOTT. Proprietor. CORNER OF FIFTH AND MA IX, Richmond. Ind. P.P. HoLLOVir, Former Corn'r of'atf nts. R. Masoh, Att'y at Law. J. M. Blanchahd, late Examiner Pat. Office. Holloway, Mason & Blanchard, Helicitors of . American and Foreign Patents, Attorneys and Experts in Patent Cases, 459 Ninth, between E and F Streets, WASHINGTON, D. C. no21 tf. ' NICHOLSON & BRO., Booksellers and Stationers, (NEW STAND) 5th and Main, Odd Fellow Building 'RICHMOND, IND I AM A. 1YI. E. HILLIS, IDE 3NTT I ST, (Successor to T. Rose,) Nort'j-west Corner Main and Pearl Streets. n7tf Richmond, Indiana . JOHN H. POPP, " A TTORNEY AT LAW and NO- J TAKA , Office No. 33, Main-Street, R "hmond, Ind; attends to the collec tion ot all claims in any State o the Union. Will practice in any of the Courts ot Indiar a and Ohio. Execute Deeds, Mortgages, and I'owers of Attorney, either inland or for eign. Br special arrangement with C. P. Adas, in Cincinnati, ((wrraan Consul ) and IIilleb A Co., of New York, I am enabled t forward and receive any nior.ey packages or other valuables, a well as to attend to the transit of persons from any part of Europe or from tliiscountry. AH business strictly confidential and promptly attended to. J. II. P. July 7th. 189. I9tf - JAMES M. STARR, TUB & GASP1FE FITTER ; Office on Mnin Street, ?etvccn Feat I and Jlunon, on 2d l'loor. Gas Fixtures, at Less THAN EASTERN PRICES, All work promptly done in the bent and most sitigtacory manner and Wakrantep. Richmond, Jan 5, 18fi9. 44:ly Dr. I. J. AVERY, AT HIS OFFICE on South Pesrl st., fourth door from the . W. cf.r. of Pearl and Walnut-sts, i prepare 1 to attend promptly to allcalls in the line of his Pro , fesaion. Hichmond, Jnly 7th, 1868. 19tf , Jehiel Railsback, RESPECT Firi.LY announces to the citizens of Richmond and Wayne conn ty, that lie has resumed the Practice of Law In the room over Haines Store, oppo--. site the Kichmond National Bank, w'here he would be pleased to sae his old friends and all desiring his assistance in chat line. Entrance one door West of S. R: Wig gins A Co.'s Saddlery and Leather Store, scichmond, Aug. 10,1869. 23tf MOTS & SWfllNE, PHOTOGRAPHIC ARTISTS. Are prepared to do all kinds of work in their line of business, and in . THE BEST STYLE! AT TIlEIIi GALLERIES 304, nnd 30GIiiin-St., Third Story, A N D Corner of JIain and Filth Streets, Richmond, Indiana. STABLES! WILLIAM COMER, Proprietor. I TAKE pleasare'ia informing my friends nd the public generally, thatlhve be come to e proprietor ot the above establish ment, on Ma n street, between tth and 6th, where will bu found at all times a full stock of Horses, Buggies, Carriages, &c. Of the best style, which will be promptly furnished to parties or persons at a mo ment's notice. My horses are of first class. Carriages and Buggies new and elegant, and no pains will be spared to furnish an A No. 1 turnout at fair prices. Qllacks and Carriages for city calls or dr'e, with careful drivers, by the hour. Horses. kpt at livery by the day or week. A share of public patronage is solicited. n7tf . .-WILLIAM COMER, n3f tf "CITY - VOL. --XL... - SADDEST OF AT.I,. I have done the s;iddet thing: to-day That ever fell to woman's lot ; I've folded all her cloth away. And every cherished plaything brought To lav beside them. one by one ; lie- bir l.day gilts and Christmas toys, And then to weep, when all was done, O'er buried hopes and vanished joys. Iler little dress, in .childish haste,. Her own dear hands had laid aside ; -Upon the pins that held the waist, I pressed my lips, and softly cried. Within her gaiters, 'neath my chair, Two half-worn crimson stockings lay, And with a pang of wild despair, I bent and hid them all away. The purple ribbon that she wore, The coral rings and pins were there, " And just beneath them on the floor, The silken band that tied ber hair. A handkerchief that bore her name, Was fi-lded like a tiny shawl ; And, wrapped within this snowy frame, Just as she left it, lay her doll. - f ." libled afresh ths wounded heart,' As if with some new sorrow stung. As, with a wild and sudden start, 1 came to wbere her cloak was nung. i I caught it, sobbing to my breast, i As if it hold a missing form, . " And in low murmurs fondly blest Whiit once had kept my darling warm. ner gentle fingers seemed to glide , Across my brow to soothe my pain, As from the pockets at the side. I drew the gloves that still retain The impress of those lovir.fr hands, Whose magic touch seemed fraught with power, To cheer me 'mid the scorching sands Of sorrow, in life's desert hour. ner little hat no more will take To its embrace her sonny hair ; I felt that my poor heart must break To tee it lying, empty, there. The beaming eyes it used to shaJe, No more with trustful glance will thine; The grass the early spring hath made Is growing 'twist her brow and mice. i iler silk and thimble both were laid - With thread and scissors on the stand ; ner dolly's dress but partly made, . Seemed waiting tor the moulding hind. ' The drawing of a blighted vine, i Tom, ruthless, from a withered tree, , Meet emblems of her life and mine, Were the last lines she traced tor me. j . f O I was there ever grief like ibis ? ! Can sorrow take a form more wild ' Than sweeps across us whjfn we miss .- The presence of a darling child ? ' And is there any thought jlhat cheers' - ' ; Like this, the heart by anguish riven The time was given to mirk our tears, Jiternity to nief,rre UaveAT Q Ty f. , Mfl.O.VERS. In the earJj.;gVldea morning, WakingiaV the break of day, While my,JLtttle, youngest darling ' Close bVsWe ni(B nestling lay, Fearingki disturb bis-sleeping Fearing happy dreams to break " Lay I there and softly watched him, Ere from slumber he should wake. &i r One rftaall hand his cheek supported, Oijwaa thrown across my breast; SofLjuJd gentlu fras bis breathing, A&jt yepbyr sunk to re$t. : -. On the cheek, fair, silken lashes, ' - 0ithe lid, a smife of light.. Ahme veins 1 fondly Jsoted, , &fble Urow, and tresses- bright. As I loolej-hc Vi'blen opened EyesMiat inst.irrt soaght my own Eyes tist filled with tender love light Whslje spokfciq cooing tone. 'i atherTrJaia5jjWi.seii, - . When, said7iefe4j'Iedt(i! ypn t. For. he added with deep'iPscrpr,' "'- i Vou ure good and too.'--. Little heart, so fond and faithful Other lovers, where are they, Who would think it naught, that beauty Time is stealing fast away? Naught the eyes despoiled of brightness ? Naught the cheek leiS round and fur ? Naught the looUtep robbed of lightness ? Naught Time's powder on the hair ?j Oh, my little precious darling!' Ou, m.y little lover true! Always finding in his mother . t Wha t is best and fairest too ! , Caught 1 him with smiles .and kisses, Clasped I him with springing tesrs; Thanking God for such aflection To enrich my future years. . Answer me, true-hearted mothers! (Many such, thank Ood 1 there be): In your fairest, rosiest girlhood Fonder lovers did you see ? Gave they deeper admiration Choicer, tenderer, or more sweet . Than you now have from your children, Than your sous lay at your feet ? Four such lovers God hath given me. And I owe him fourfold praise! Tranquilly, thus love environed, On the future I can gaze -On the future, when liters taper Shall be flickering dim and low, When the autumn tints hsve faded Into winter's cold and snow. Ah, my sisters ! ah, my sisters I Little know ye what ye d ; Who refuse the joy and beauty Of a love so pure a.nd true 1 To whose strange, perverted vision Childless wifehood seemeth good Who despise that crown of swestness Noble crown of Motherhood I Sarah Edwards IIbnshaw. Lithofracteur, a new explosive agent, said to have twenty times the force of powder and five times that of citro glycerine, is of a deep bluish color, resembling mud and about the consistency of putty. It is put iulo a hole drilled for the purpose, without tamping or covering of any kind except a handful of fine clay to keep it in its place, and is fired by a fuse en ding in a copper cap, made for the purpose. The danger of its use is even less than by powder. Ex. ABOUT LOVELY WOMEN. A Pensylvania bachelor thus gets after a lovely woman. 'I impeach her in the name of the great whale of the ocean, whose bones are torn asunder to enable her to keep straight. I im peach ber in the name of the pea cock, whree strut, without his permission, she has stealthfully and without honor assumed. I impeach her in the name of the horse, whose tail she has perver ted from its use to the making of wavy tresses to decorate the back of her head and neck. I impeach her in the name of the kangaroo, whose beautiful figure she, in tak ing upon herself the Grecian bend, has brought into ill-favor and dis iepute." Here the eld fellow heaved a sigh and heaved himself overboard. RIG IIOND BE JUST AND FEAR NOT! ISCHMOrI, f MOUNTAIN CHARLEY. BY JOHN TRCKSDALK. Some four years before I don ned the uniform of the boys in blue to go to the wars, and while I was drifting about the world aeoking for some place where I could find both employment and pecuniary profit, I fell in with a friend ho was as needy as myself, and far more adventurous. He proposed that we should join a train of settlers then about to set off from St. Loui3 for the new El Dorado, Pike's Peak, where the gold fever waa raging high. lie argued that, as we bad ltttle to loe, and much to gain, we might safely make the venture.- I con- sentcd to the proposition, and we left New York for St. Louis, trav eling night and day, but reaching the latter place only to find that the had left train we had hoped to join f-tarted about the time we had New York, and was now far on its wav to the Plains, too far, indeed, for us to hope to overtake it. We were told, however, that a party of miners who had come over from the Peak a lew days be fore to deposit their gold dust in safety to St. Louis, would return shortly, and we were advised to wait and join that party. Our in formant added, by way of induce ment, that Mountain Charley was with them with his wagon. Who Mountain Charley was we did not know, but it was not long before we learned. "We made satisfactory arrange ments with the miners, and on the day appointed set out with them for the land of our hopes. Our party consisted of about a dozen men on horse back, and a wagon well stocked with goods and pro visions; -, drawn by four stout horses, and driven by the famous Mountain Charley . This individ ual was a small, lithely-built feW low, clad in the rough dress of the Plains, which set off his" well made figure to great advantages He was, to an extent, effeminate in appearance, but his face, which was almost too delicate for a man, seemed too masculine for a wo tta n r Tr tx- n a lnot nitt onrl o rtt rrt without the slightest trace o4y usarn, auu ma loug uiuca. u;i; floating in masses over it, gave? his countenance a wild, elfish ap; pearance. His eyes were large and brilliant, and his thin lips were set with an expression of greater determination than I had ever seen on a human face. Al together he was a singular looking being, and I could well believe the stories my traveling compan ions told me about him. In their eves he was a hero. He was one of the most reckless and daring men on the Plains, the best shot in the country, the hardest to make drink, and the most skillful card, player about Tike's Peak, j-et "withal the most thoroughly generous fellows in the world. He made a great deal of money by his team and by cards, yet could never keep it. The result was tha he became famous among the rough, rude men at the Peak, many of whom he had befriend ed. A3 we rode along I watched him closely. lie rode one of the horses of his team, and kept well in the advance. He did not seem to care to have much to say to any one, but amused himself singing in a low tone some wild, weird song, the refrain of which he would repeat over and over again. Sometimes I could catch a few words as they floated by me, and they breathed a threat of ven geance for some wrong. The manner of the man, and the tone iu which ha sang, gave me an idea that he was applying the song to himself, and uttering his threats against some "real enemy. This was not strange, for I was in a land where the law of vengeance was swift and sure, and where a wrong was repaid with a prompt ness and vindictiveness that would have seemed barbarous in a more civilized community. Yet here it was both upheld and encouraged, and, indeed, it was to some extent necessary, for here no regular law prevailed. Men must have some restraint over them, and ia such a state of society as this, brute force alone can control them. We had been out just about a week from St. Louis, wheu an ac cident occurred which gave me an insight into the character and his tory of Mountain Charley. We had encamped for the night, and built our fires upon a convenient spot, and after the evening meal was over, the paitj', as usual, re sorted to cards. - Mountain Char lejr, however, refused to play that night, declaring he had the head ache. He sat moodily by the fire, occasionaly stirring it with his foot. The conversation was of a chars acter calculated to shock a refined nature, but I had grown so accus tomed to the ways of these rude people, that it interested me. Each of the players around mo bad killed his man and to night they were all relating the manner in which these deeds had been performed. One of the group was a large, powerful mac named Ephraim Pailey. He had gone from Vermont t.nd had been two years at the diggings. He had been unusually lucky in his efforts, and had amassed a considerable 'sum of money. He listened in si LET ALL THE ENDS THOU AIM'ST AT, BE THY GOD'S, WAYNE COUNTY, " IIVI. JUNE lence to the recitals of his com panions, and when they had fin ished, he said, quietly 'I am not a boasting man gen tlemen, but I can tell you a more romantic story than any I have yet listened to. I never killed but one man, but the manner in which I did that is well worth lis tening to." ' Ail united in a demand, for the storj, and I saw Mountain Char ley, who had as yet said nothing, assume an attitude of intense inn terest. "Five years ago," said Bailey, after a pause, ' I was living in a little town in Vermont. In the same to-wn was a young woman with whom I had been in love since my boyhood. I would have sold m' soul to have made her my wife, and think' she would have married me, but for a young fel low who came from the city and settled in our place. He preju diced her against me, and ended" the matter by marrying her hitn self, i said nothing at the time, but I swore I would have my re venge. I knew my time would come, and I waited patiently, act ing all the while in such a man ner as to prevent suspicion from falling on me if anything should happen. Well, one day I met the young husband in a lonely place in the mountains, about ten miles from the town. Before he knew my intention, I shot him, and kill ed him. He never knew what hurt h'.m, and to cause it to be be lieved that he was ' murdered for his money, I took his watch and pocket-book, and then returned to the town by another road. The body was found the next-day, and the whole country was thrown in to fhe greatest excitement. It hurt me to see the grief of the poor widow, but I comforted my self with the hope that I would soon be able to console her. I was among the most active in try ing to discover the murderer, and unceasing in my kindness to the widow. No one ever dreamed of suspecting me, and after the ex piration of a year I becamo con vinced that my chance for marry ins? the woman I loved was deci dedly good. Encouraged by this teelmg, 1 askei her to become my wife. She accepted, me and we were regularly engaged. Inabjut a month or eo, she proposed to me that I should come out here and endeavor to better my fortune, and promised to marry me when I returned. I am - going home in six months more. I shall carrjr fifty thousand dollars with me, and shall many my sweat-heart as soon as I reach Vermont. Now that's what I call romantic What do 3-0U say to it, Charley?'' he asked, turning to the young man. Mountain Charley had been sit ting all this while with his head resting on one hand gazing stead ily into the lire. The flickering light gave his dark features a startling expression, and his whole countenance seemed glow ing witli suppressed excitement. He did not move as he heard Bai ley's question, but replied, calmly: ''It's a very strange story, Bai Icy, and reminds me very much of an affair that I have once heard of. The cases are so much alike that I will tell you the story." 'Some years ago I knew a Ver mont woman who had, like your sweetheart, two lovers. She chose the man she thought best suited Iter and married him, never sus' pecting that the unlucky one meant any harm. Well, in the course of time, this woman's hus band was killed and the murderer was never found. She had no suspicion as to who had done the deed, but in her heart she swore an oath, that if the murderer was ever found he should die by her hand. You will bear me out. Bai ley, when I say that the Vermont women do not make such a vow in vain. Well, lu her aftTctioo, the widow found the lover whom she had discarded her best friend, and when her first wild grief had passed away she came to love him. At last he asked her to marry him, and she consented. One day, dur ing their engagement, they were sitting together when she noticed her love, in possession of a watch which she could have sworn had belonged to her dead husband This startled her and uroused her suspicions, and gradually there let'led upon her the suspicion that the man she had proiriscd to marry was her husband's murder er. Still she was not sure of the correctness of her suspicions, and, alter much thought, she resolved upon a definite plan. She per suaded her lover to leave Ver mont, and go to Pike's Peak to better his fortunes. Her real pru pose, however, was to got him out into that lawless communi y, worm his secret out of him, and then wreak her vengeance upon him." "The devil!'' muttered Bailey, lajdng down his cards and look ing fixedly at "Mountain Charley, who had not stirred from his po sition. "That was strange." "Wait a bit," said Char'ey qui etly; 'you bavn't heard the stran gest part. This woman disguised herself so thoroughly that her own ni oilier would not have known her, and followed her lover to the West, in the disguise of a miner. She became one of his most favor ed companions, shared all his con fidences, but for a loug time failed to learn what she desired most to know. She was successful at last, P1LMDIUM. however. One night, as a party of miners were seated around the camp Gra, the conversation turn ed on murder, just as it has dono here to-night. The disguised wo man listened eagerly to every word, and at last heard her lover relate ! exultantly, the manner in which he had murdered her hus band, just as you have to night. Bailey. Her suspicions were now confirmed. She was face to face with her husband's murderer, and her hour of vengeance had come." Mountain Charley had risen to his feet while speaking, and he walked over to wbere Bailey was sitting, his eyes cast down on the ground, and his fingers clasping each other nervously. "And did she kill him?" ho asked in an agitated tone. "Of course she did," replied Charley, with an energy that star ted me. "Do you thrnk she would let such an opportunity pass by? The strangest part of tiie story was the way in which she killed him. I'll snow you how she did it. Bailey, sothat if ever you wish to kill another man, you can try her method." lie walked up to the miner as he spoke, and stood just behind him. "The woman," he went on, "got up from where she had been sitting when she heard her lover's story, and approaching him, as lie sat utterly unconscious of his danger, laid her hind on his head, just as I lay my hand on yours, and before he could under stand her purpose, she threw him backward upon the gronnd, just in this way, and in an other in stant her hunting knife was plant ed in his heart." As he spoke; Mountain Charley seized the minor, who seemed ut terly paralized, by the throat, and hurling bim to the ground sprang upon him. We saw the bright glitter of a knife, and sprang to our feet in dismay, but, before we? could prevent it, Mountain Char ley had buried the keen weapon in the heart of Ephraim Bailey Then, rising to his feet wish a kind of a wild dignity, he said solemnly, "Gentlemen, I am a woman. I am the widow of the man he murdered." The mystery was now solved, and we knew the history of the strange being before us. "I am ready to surrender my self," she said calmly. "I sup pose that the law will bans; me lor this deed." The miners, however, thought differently, and I wisely held my tongue. They thought she had done right, and assured her that no barm should happen to her. They agreed to keep the matter secret, and keep their pledge faith fully. A few weeks after our ar rival at Pike's Peak, the young widow, who had resumed her proper dress, became the wife of one of the miners, who had wit nessed the killing of Bailey, and who, strange to say, had fallen in love with her, out of admiration for "her pluck." Michigan RtHroad. Decision. Detroit May 2(5. In the case of tha Detroit & Howell Railroad vg. the town of SIem, ia which the company prayed for a mandamus from the Supreme Court ordering the Township board to issue certain bunds, as was claimed au. ttiorized to bo issued by a vote of the electors, the Court refused the motion lor tha writ. It was held that if the constitutionality of the law authorizing towns to render rid to railways in this way could be sustained at all, it must be under the authority of the Seate to prescribe and determine the-objects to be provided for, and fostered through the expenditures of the public money. That there are certain limitations upon this power. Taxation must be imposed fr'j a public and not for a mere private purpose. The tax must be laid according to some rule of appoitiontiTent. If the tax is imposed upon one of the municipal subdivisions of the State only, the pur pose must not only be a public purpose, btjt it must also be local, that is, the people of that inunicipaluy must have a peculiar interest in the object to be ac- coinpltshed which will make it just, propar and equitable that they should bear the turden, rather than the S:ate at lare or any more considerable por tion of the State. It was held that rail roads are not poblic objects, tht the State can not, under the constitution of Michigan, lay tixes fr the aid of rail way enterprises, nor can it authoiiza municipalities to do what it can not do itself. Judges Cooley, Campbell and Cbristiancy concurred in these views. Judge Graves dissented. This decision will prove a death blow to numerous companies which have been organized under the general railroad law of the Siate. Some of the roads have been completed, and township bonds deliver ed, and others are in progress. It is es timated $1,300,000 of these bonds are in the hands of bona fide holders, mostly Eastern capitalists, and th tt 6 000,( 00 of bonds have been vote! and deposited with the State Treasurer, but not yet delivered. It is expected that the Gov eruor will call an extra session of the Legislature, to submit an amendment to the Constitution making these bonds valid . A dear little girl had been taught to pray specially for her father. He hnd been suddenly taken away. Kneeling at her evening devotion, her voice faltered, and as her pleading eyes met her mother's she sobbed: "Oh mother! I can not leave him all out. Let me say thank God I had a dear father once, so I can keep him in my prayers." Many stricken hearts may learn a sweet lesson from this little child. Let us remem ber to thank God for mercies past, as well as to ask for blessings for the future. THY COUNTRY'S AND TRUTH'S!" 4? 1870. "EXCELLENT HOUSEKEEPER It is a rare compliment to pay to any woman to say she is an ex, cellont housekeeper. Solomon gives us in the last chapter of Proverbs the description of such a housekeeper, and the spirit of it is one that hoMs good in all ages. The very first requisite ol such a house mother is tnat "sue tooiv eth well to the ways of her house hold and eatetu not the bread of idleness." No house cau thrive that is left all to the management of domestics. 'She that would thrive most prosperously, herself must every earner see " It is these little wastes that eat up the largest in esaues, and uo one can see where tke money goes. As soon as a totisekeeper detects a le k in the bip, let ber set to work to stop it. Mako a point to- save in that one thing, and sh will have gone a long way toward establishing a habit. Carefulness in one thing will lead to a similar prudence in others- It will help, to open one's eyes U what was once wasted. If, when he meat comes in, uare U ta ken to cut off every particle of su perfluous fat before it goes into the pot or oven, and then at once place ttiis fat hi- a dripping pai, with a littie water in it, and also set it in the oven to try out the fat, a valuable basin of drippings can be s aved, and always had in readines.3, which will be a great saving in the matter of butter and lard. The meat, too,, will be great ly improved by having this f t ta ken off before it ib cooked. Tin's oiio item would make dolUrs of difference in the expenditure of many families, if it were properly attended to. A good housekeeper must be accomplished in the many little tv ble arts, which go so tar towards mak.ng home attractive. A French cook can contrive a boun tiful dinner out of. the scraps- of cold meat on a joint, a dish of stale bread, an egj or two, ami- a si-!C!enii( worth of vegetables. I I Lave kuown man' a thriftless wo- men throw as much into the swill Is barrel womeu whose husbands f. woiked hard to bring jji the homo j. supplies. No wasteful woman, whether in ; liigh or low life, can be a good j; housekeeper nor one that does f; not see to the ways of her bouse however many helpers sbc may i' have to narrv out her nlaUiK TJ. JE. M'C, ia the Country Gcntle jnan. The Lunatic Mark Twai on Mc Farlaad. Under this heading Mark Twain reports some of the reasons which influenced the jury to acquit Mc Farland. ' That the prisoner, Daniel Mc Farland, is insane, as above de scribed. Because: 1. His great-grandfathr' step father was tainted with- insanity, and frequently kill-id people who were; distasteful to bira-. Hence, insanity is hereditary fa the- family- 2. For nine years the prisoner at the bar did not adequately sup port his family. Strong circum stantial evidence of insanity. 3. For nine yeai's & made of his home, tfs a s sneTar thing, a poor house; sometimes (btit very rarely.) a cheery, happy habita tion; frequentlj' the derr of a beerv, driveling, stupefied anin al-r but never, as far as r iscertained, the abiding- place of a gentfeman. These le evidences of insanity. 4. He at once 'took Ms young unmarried sister in -law to the mu seum; while there his hereditary insanity came upon him, and to such a degree tbat he bicou-ped and staggered; and afterward, on the way home, even raade love to the young girl he was protecting. These are the acts of apirsonnot right in his mind. 5. For a Ood while his suffer ings were so great that he had to submit to fhe inconvenience of having his wife ghTe public read ings for the fauuily support; and at times, when he handed these shameful earnings 'io the barkeep er, his haughty so ul was so torn with anguish thst h e could hardly stand without lean ing np against something. At suoh limes he has been known to shed, tears into hi3 sustenance until it ns dilued to utter inefficiency. Inattention of this nature is not the act of a Democrat unafflict ed in mind. 6. He never sp:'.red expense in making his wife comfortable (lur ing her occasional confinements. His father is able to-testify to this. There was always an element of unsoundness about the prisoner s generosities that is very suggest ive at this time and before this court. A countryman entered a doc tor's office in Nrti Carolina, and taking "a level U-mberful of alco hol,'' which he mistook for whisky, drank it down at one gulp, torned and walked out. An hour after ward, while the doctor was expect ing n summons to view the body of the rash countryman, in walked the individual. "Doctor," said he, "can't you spar' me another tum blerful? It's the most satisfyingist ticker 1 ever drank. ." The American Corps of Terma gants is the general appellation under which a mother of a family in Chicago groups the leaders of the women's rights movement. WhoIeNomber, jVO. 12. 2040 TintEATKNED CoitUCPTIONS OF THE Judiciary It is wrong to throw extras judicial duties upon the judges, because, in the first place, they are all overworked already. Add to their present duties the province of hearing suitors for office, and their public functions wonld hardly compare with the burdens of their private ones We have already made our judges elec tive, we- have increased their sala ries, and1 we now propose to, aud actually do from to day, extend their patronage. Can any one doubt what the result of this will be ? The question will be, not how a man will administer justice, but how he will dispense patronage The judges will not nominate, but will be nominated by applicants for office. Thirds no idle fear. In Congress- there was . a propsition made in all seriousness to invest the Chief Justice with the patro nage connected with internal reve nue. Its political effect was dis cussed, but its fatal effect upon the judge as a minister of the law was scarcely, it at eJI, thought o. A judge should bo above sucpi- cion. Liec mm administer any patronage with all the purity of an angel, and his motives and con duct will be impugned'. This is the firit step iu sapping public confidence, and before- long the judiciary will be spoken of with the same lihtnes-s- as other branches of the government. Lippincott's Magazine. Authorities an Advertiias. 1 "Without advertising I should be a poor man to-day." 12. 2: Halnibold. "My success is owing to my lib erality in advertising" Bonner. "Advertia;ng has furnished me with competence." Amos Law rence. 'I advertised my productions a nd made money." Xichola Long worth. "Constant and persistant adver tising is a sure prelude to wealth." ' Stephen Girard. "He who invests one dollar in business- should invest one dollar in advertising." A. T. Stewart. "P. T. Barnum, the noted exhib itor,, ascribes his success in accu mulating a million of dollars in ten-years, to the unlimited use of printer's ink." "A man who is liberal in- adver tising is liberal in trade, and such a man succeeds, while his neigh bor, with just as-, good goods, fails, and drops out of ttie maket."--Horace Creeley. A Sharp Soldier. A soldier, being on picket reserve, went to a house, as he sail, to borrow a frying-pan, but for what none could imagine, as there was nothing to fry. However, ho went to the house, and knocked at the door, which was opened by a lady, who asked what he wished. "Madam, could you lend me a frying-pan ? I belong to the pick et down here." Yes, sir and forthwith came the pan. lie took it, looked in it turned it over, aud looked'at the bottom, and then turned it over again, and looked into it very hard as if'not certain it was clean. Well, sir, said1 the lady, can I do anything more for you? Could could could you lend rae a piece of meal to fry in it, ma'am? and he laughed in spite of himself. He got it. fc. A Bbautifol Seittiment. Dr. Chalmers beautifully says: "The little that I have seen in the world, and known of the history of mankind, teaches me look upon their errors in sorrow, not in an ger. When I take the history of one poor heart that has sinned and suffered, and represent to my self the struggles and temptations it passed through the brief pul sations o-f joy, tho tears of regret, the feebleness of purpo3e, the scorn-of the world that has little charity, the desolation of the seal's sanctuary, and threatenii g voices within, health gone I would fain leave the erring snul of fellow man with him from whose hands it came' Dolly Chandler and cue hundred and ninety-four other women have sent a remonstrance to the Massa chusetts Lopislatpre against wo man suffrage, belie ing that it would "diminish the purity, the dignity and the moral influence of women, and bring into the family circle a dangerous discord, with out securing additional strength, efficiency, or wisdom to the gov ernment of the nation," and ask to be let alone "in the condition allotted to us by nature, by cus tom, and by religion. Miss Catharine E. Beeeher and others in New York are making earnest and and c mmendable ef forts to establish, in that State an institution of learning of a high order, for the 'scientific and prac tical training of woman for her profession as the chief educator of childhood and the prime minis ter of the family state.' A friskv old ladv ofsixtv-fiv summers, residing at Rondout, N. II., recently deserted her husband. stealing the hard earnings and savings of many years, and went to live with Another man in the same place. Th Lone Gbave. A few miles bo-K , low Woodbury, Iowa, on the range of . ' Muffs runniog south, we, says the Elk 4 Point Leader, came across a lone grave, '4 , with a tasteful stone erected to mark ' fhe resting place of some loved one. On inquiry we learned tht a number of years ago, when Sioux City was in hir infancy, two young men left their East ern hemes in search of the El Dorado of . the West! During their stay, and while upon a hunting excursion, this young man was accidentally shot, and buried where he fell. No warning voice had whispered to the heart of the fond wid owed mother ft letter informed her of the painful fact. In a few montho, after a journey of hundreds of miles, she vi- : ited the solitary spot, and erected the stone that marks the solitary resting pace of the one who was the light of l.sr dwelling. When no kind hand is near to deck his grave with the flowers, of spring, the white -winged angel of mem ory comes, with soft footsteps, to sit by his grave. While we sadly linger here we seem to hear the voice of unseeav choristers tinging from the star-lit si lence beyond. We turn away while the evening shades are falling and the mel ancholy winds are sighing in strains of sympathy with one bereft .of her 'only 3 son.' , , -. , . . Paeents P.emember that the ttms must come in every family when it ia the children's right to begin to think and act for theraselvee, and the parent's duty to allow them to do it when it is the wisest gradually to sink 'I command into 'I wish.' to grant large freedom of opinion, and above all, in the expression of it. Likewise (and this is a moot im portant element in family union) to give license nay, actual sympathy to wan dering affections, friendships, 'or lives which, for the time being seem too nar row, and tha home circle too dull. Miss Mulock. Old Aunt Dinah w& a shouting col ored saint, of the city of Charleston, who would sing at the top of her voice, aud cry 'Glory 1' above ail the rest of the con gregation. It was common at the mis sionary meetings of the colored people to take up a collection while singing the 1 nymn, , , 'Fly abroad, thou mighty Gospel,' ! in tho midst of which Aunt Dinah ai ; ways threw her head back, shut her eyes, and sung lustily till the pl-ite had , passed, Tha sable collector observed tier habit, and one evening stepped when .became to her, and said bluntly: Look hero, Aunt Dinah, you needa't be a singing 'Fly abroad thou mighty gjspell' it you doesn't given nothin' to make her fly 1' The last subject discussed by the Vir ginian Debating Society was, If you have to haye a boil, where would you "prefer to have it?' The unanimous de cision of the members was, on some oth er fellow.' ' Tub other day some ladies were out visiting. There being a little two year old present, una of the ladies asked bim if he would not kiss her. lie aaswered No.' What is the reason you will not kiss me?' I am too little to kiss you; papa will kiss you he kisses all the big girls.' Lady Angela, who presides over the convent at South Bend, Indi ana, was a Miss Ewing, sister-in-law of Gen. Sheridan, and once a reigning belle in Washington. According to the Republican there is a faro bank on Fourteenth street, Washington, kept by a wo man, where the women clerks of treasury go to gamble their sala ries away. At Timmonsville, S C, is the grave of Mrs. Florence Bod win, of Philadelphia Pa. She was a mem ber of a federal regiment, and, as a soldier her sex was not discover ed till after ber death. Flax Chaff Is it Iajurious to Cattle?; Xe.via, April 25 I noticed in the Gaxtte, an article stating that a Mr.Egtwrtot Amanda township, had lost two valuable cows from flix chaff. Tne people in my neiii hborhood are in the habit of feeding their 6x ch&ft, and I haye never hanrd uf any injurious ef fect. I haye been feeding five cows for six weeks past on flax chaffone bushel to each cow eyery nighl and they have done finely, both in giving milk aud putting on tesh. W.M. HEARTH and HOME IS A WIIIIiT Agricultural and Fireside Journal ooa-fATsruro BIXTEEV handsome folio page, printed from new type, on superfine book paper, aad abundantly Ittect trated by the beat artists. xditxd BY DONALD a. MITCHELL HARRIET BEECHEH STOWS, assisted by a corps of able editors and eoatrlbatenli each department. It is devoted to the Interests f the - FARTCER, PLANTER, GARDENER, rniiT-oaowEn, and the FLORIST OK3TAMENTAL OARDESTVO, BUBAL ABCHITKCTtTKF PLAXS OF C(V aoted for their attractiveness, i time to time ; as also Cemeterir Greens. A careful Report ew Tork, Bee ton, Philadelphia, nd Kew Orleaaa, will be farnlsh giving the and WHEN (l . WHEN TO BUT 1 interest the household 1 plate and domestic management. Sf a napkin and the cooxlng of i education ox children. MRS. STOWI ORACH GREENWOOD, and : K. DOXXHfc will eon tribute to each nun MR. J IDOB. X3NT ICE" written expresstytbr tnVCEARTH ATD WOMB, eosa HOMML 77 V yfW ma v y 1 s . r a m r van X Circle miK try mg from tfc. J A 1. S!MABT VJ -V 1 MEL X 5 uvuucv iu urn tuecemoer kui) number. " THE JBOYS AXD OIK US wm find their own page always lighted wifa such fea tn pictures, and fna in stories, as shall make tbtm look sharply every week for the coming of EAjrn TEB3H FOR 18C9. Single Copies $4, invariably In advance ; 8 Copt 10 ; 5 Copies $15. Any one sending ns $15 tor a elmk of 13 Copies ali at one time), win receive a com free. ..mt0f. Adares. snoo,- PErTENGHX, BATES & CO., v J PAma Row, uw Total 1 t't