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i r AYarrius. THE PALLADIUM He square one ln-rrtiw For vah aosaeqwewt insertion . t 1 00 per :- S 9 00 00 00 15 00 S5 32 00 70 tO Usu aviaarethree la-rrtoax. tsne square three saoat Oor square six teatta.:. i B. W- DAVIS. tttteauasjrw one yer "BE JCST AND FEAR NOT! LET ALL THE ENDS THOU ADTST AT, BE THY GOD'S, THY COUNTRY'S AND TRUTHS! Hie-rbnrth of a cJiuun one year,. .,,,. me-haif of a column one year ,..,,, rhree Amrthnof a eniurau one year, me eojumu, one year, rhanceable quarterly " , , ,, NO. 3. VOL. XLIV. RICHMOND. WAYNE COUNTY, INDIANA, APRIL, 1, 1874. 100 CO axteew eesita iter line. TaJM-tV nHiMft lUsetais-Ma Sb-Usray. PAS-slAMDLK BOLT. ; c-t - (MHSUWI .No. Hi Slant fc-ftpM o"uVlu I:"! 4:tu,Mjn. rtii-ID .mi 71 Ujl2flpu. Wpm 11-... t i.kii Ma unt itSopm jJVM-l .11 JSiptU iirecnv'le. fie ana'. Net. Itlrlim : mtu rM am fcVlpielliMVieoi 4:3.pnl-:-JU hiiix'i(' u . - - luuia'mla. 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No J iHm Cli i ljar ' Ir eicf( rtamnlay. N. 10 lava Kic is dallv.--pt MumlMT, Uta-ptt. -" fir"i dailr. No. Jrai daily, except Htnr.Uv hii.I Kaaday. AH other train ruu mvpl Kuml . a.t Mkmtml lltlaau Nnv-MBKB 2, - ooixa WKH No. a. No. i. No. . No. KJ. rMttHlninr J ilflpiii 1 irra. J mir.'ltt-.Zi pm oluiiibtiH-l 1:15am iMSanil KKM am torfiainl :a-a pm :& pa 7 : lm amoant IiuiJoa .) 7:ai 4MaiiillMamI 7:10 am lpml Xfula- Morrow.... ClneiaaatiJ I eui ..) ISiyton ' III- linioml b:44 pia B:i5 pna 4-JUam tLdiiani l-.Wuni' 5to5ain KfciMamt t: WpiUjllrJSpru 7:Siam liWpiul tHWpm ltanv l::pinHOUpiu lnd'iH,t...'l2:0 i.nn 1 :Wui . K-,Vaiu!.. P" (misa mabt. No. 1. N. . 1 No. . t '- Ind'tipollx.1.... H 1 1-1) ill Oliii .... ..... Kiiyt.ia' -.ajaj a::15pmj 3:iijpin Until pm Xunia W:'Jai, .:Wpiu iii.-iunaUl 6:."jtJia( 4MWptu Atorrow ifclaaa' tbiwptu Jt-liU.i Kbta) 7:l-;pa iMKlon ...0ixa( ftlHpm Vluiuiaa.ll:WauiJ KjtJptu UniJuuci I Jia. I'lltslmrK-l 7Wpiui... tM piu ir..J am 1:30 put it:45piu SMpm lUtipm tarn pnt l-tau turn i:ltpm 1-Mam d'.ljpm 'ii.SaaM f:)pu: a:lalil 'i:Uiua lUiOam So U " 7 ran Dally to auo roaa iii. ii.iinM. Noa. 1 1 Oally torw-B K-iiiaaat ftaytoa. AU oUer TraJiw lally, -o.ptMun.lv. r'.ltMVKUH, iivn'l ftMtiKcrtiHl Ticket Aeat. ; K. aft rt. WJf RasllroayU. UlllNM M1KT1I. OUINU HOUTH. 7 K mi .licw ai " Portlaiid Portiaml y....4piii 1 1 U m'l . ArrU aJ artr af JliMaJlaw ttnriiinatl, tliro)U Clnciiinati and way t'liieiupi, tlirucb. (ft) am! b:WaM l(h am tMMpnt 7M a lu; 7U) pm 7-tMt ni l'i:UU put 4:30 int l'i: put :: am -..) am Sim am ii am lnioaiu 3:.'Mpnt 7.-U0pin K30aat CulamHaatil way . Iinyton ami way.... .. 1 nd I a n iol I , t h rvmtsh ... IniliiiiiniIW and way ...... hi. Wayni -nd way nirairo aim way. M umlAT, WHt 'day, Friday .1 h mlK)l IHiMtNliHI1ltT. I I Tiii'udiiv.TlmnHlnyat'd'y 11K ni! 2HK)pui IHI-LffiK IHHSKK. j . Tue!y and Friday '12:00 m 12:S0pni UHFKTT. j I MMKl iy and Friday I 0pn1 'ftiani Lake itiior via WJnelie'r.j IhiOamj : i0 aiu UiT.co ('ll fruiu a. in. to 7:30 fc On Sunday, rrom lo ' t W. DAVIX. P. M. n. m. pKTTexiiti. vm, 4J Park Ituw, New York, Areagntsforthe ltlehmnnd Palladium In thatrilv.and aie authoriel tocoutract for lawrliiia advertlwinenUi for ui at lowest eaHh raws. AdvrrtlNers in Uiat city are rc-ue-td to leave favors with thMu Lament of the Liquor Seller "Au adverse tenaperauce tern peat i sweep ing the State." There han not been a Congress for 15 years so free from lobbyists as the present, says the Washinjtou Chroni cle. ' ' ; A Wisconsin butcher found a shawl pin in a cow he was cutting up into steaks, but no other remains of the milkmaid have been discovered. A Philosopher saya that "a true man never freU about his place in the world, but jut alides into it by the gravitation of bin nature, and swings there as easily as a star." A maw convention has been held at Iowa Falls to consider two manufac turing enterprises, via.; the establish ment of an oil mill and a paper mill. A coiuiuittee of fifteen leading citizens " was appointed to ascertain the approx imate cost, etc. , "When Greek meets Greek, then eontes the tng of war." We suppose the proverb will hold when woman meets Woman. The wives and daughters of men, employed in whole or part in the liquor trade propose to take a hand. The Indianapolis Sentinel of the 23d, baa the following sensible advice to its Democratic brothers of the Ger man element: : ; German bretheren, keep your tern pmaad don't talk nonsense. Sing the praise of Gambrinus as much mm er you please and prove that beer oes not hurt you, and that won't be 3 'ery difficult thing to do either. But ooat get up and say that a hatred of aat is foreign is the main spring of tae woman's movement for that is all tuff. America is too much in debt to Germany and in fact to all the Euro pean countries for the steps which it Jus already taken towards eivilixatioa w any such nonsense as that to find iHil"-" the late 5 K M"e of jelly, tapioca, salt, and water, placed m goeahella. They carf ltt T1 withoui the wuw cul uey don't cotrat MAKE 4Lk rKICXIMtr! . ' A MOTTO HOSO. You have tried tbcm and toaoA they were CaJUifal In trouble and aorrow and nd; They atood by your akUs Uen you faltered. And you found tliey were true Irienda ln-. decU , Wheat you neednt their aid they were ready, Willi heart that are ranstaot and truo. And they gftve what they luwl that ym iceileil. Then Jot all ake your old friendx for new! Perhapa tuey may uot liar Ixn-n wealthy Nor rleli in the gooda of thin U'r)d But they gave what they had, and gave freely. Of aomtthiiiR far better than gold: Their mannera may not have lieen gentle. Their beauties and graeea htit few. But tlieir duedx, how they stntit hen and 1 eheeryou! ' -- ' ' A hi dotit ahake your old irieod r newt There are hand that are whiter and softer. Cm which labor lias never lea a tiu: Tber Bver were hearta that were trutirt They have proved it again and at;tdn: There are gy aniilet; ai'd tongue that enn Aatter And apeak honeyed paraaea to you While prosperity tuetx, but no loiii-i-Ah! don't nhake yvur old f ieuda fur new! There may eoaoe a time when you rladly To the okl tovina; anus would relum: Newer friends may deceive and dc-ert yon. And your poor heart lor true onw nuiy yearn. This life ie aeaaon of changed, Kut be sure and whatever you do Keep alive the bright flame of affi-etlon. And don't shake your old Irieads for new! ' Ia la the Know. fhriatmas Ave it was a eood. old- fashioned Christmas Eve in . New England. The snow was lulling solt ly but rapidly, and the short afternoon was early darkened, by tne storm. Overhead stretched a heavy canopy ot steel gray cloud; underfoot the white flakes had already fmreaa a ueep. thick mantle over field and road and hillside. Here and there, sole .land marks, the gaunt tree stood up black against the sky; nothing ele remained to indicate the pathway, the fences having almost disappeared under the deep drift. . til two figures appeared on the lonely road. They were Miss Effe Lawrence . . . . . mm . 1 1 and JWr. eiugeoe xaiooi naauwiur eouple enough, for Effe was a pretty girl, and, in ner ecariet nooo ana cioait r,...L n.l . rv attractive little ladv. mwsm.m " . " 1 ...J l . T-ll...t m m oittr iii.in ci dreased and well bred, considered well favored, though Km a did not nail think hint so, which was ungrateful on her part, (or lie avowedly admired her. Talking was not very easy work, but pceseutly the young man said: "Do yow know if it were oot for you I should go back to flew lort w niVht a sa to be at the great Living ston dinner party to-morrow. "Prar do not fee me prevent yow, HnlL-d' Effie auickly. I can go home unite well alone." . . . . . . w a a . .V X7 BS . auw a. wvwa- ------ V " Miss Lawrence, than at any dinner i ik hnt i ofiitim mTiipr ru win vou. party that can ue given. aontlv Mr. Talbot said, what indeed he had said twice before. i Won't you take my arm, Miss Effie? I think you will get oa better if yoa do." Sh rlaneed t at nim. and there ran omthin in the look which met tmm Ava ihnf. i1tirrd her. "V T thank vou. Mr. Talbot. I shall do very well alone." They walked on a little way in si lenre Kffio hurrvintr her steps. Then Mr. Talbot asked: "Why are you in such haste. Miss Elfie? 1 should like to prolongthe pleasure of this walk indefinitely." k'ou have a singular taste," replied iLf:.. :.V, m I.... l Kt -u r-ilS. er forced. "I think the fireside pre ferable to the storm on ouch a night as Jl 13 J illlC. Willi O ius., " this. There was another pause. Miss Lrne wan hemnmni? to wirdi neartuv mat she was alone. J?he had ouly known this Mr T1W fnr a week, aud DO In lha ril0 know milch libout him lie had eouie from New York on business, with a letter of ititrodue tion to the father of llose Grey, her milmntx friend. She had met him at ,; hnnu an.-l i kiwi hectl DerfcCt ly devoted to her from the first intro duction. m . All this was very. nice. EiKe was nnt Lit .".f m (rt mnA aK hail CD- couraged him, to begin with, just for fkd fm,n a! ikd iKinv amt KpCAllse it would tease Tom Allen, her old and faithful admirer. Of course she liked Tom better than any one else, and aonttAuirir him. but ' Effie had been read inn some foolish novels of late, and came to the conclusion that it would be very tame to marry I oni and never have auother offer; aud so when Mr. Talbot began to pay her some attentions she smiled upon him, thoush she saw well enough how ariwhx1 it made noor Tom. W,. vitliin tha l v:t lil dlT she had grown to be afraid of the result of her own uiisehiet. l nere - naa oeen something in Mr. Talbot's manner that she had not half liked, and this afternoon, when he had come into the Greys', she bad prolouged her visi hojuog he would go, until it was too late tor her to dare to si ay any longer, and now she did not at all fancy the Jirospect of a solitary walk of a mile iu ength with him. Talbot evidently had no intention of neglecting his op portunities, for he said, presently, in a sentimental rone: Ah Misa Vflfio Tin in rrut1tv commonplace iu wuhing yourself at none, wow, i eouia De nappy any where by your side." Vma iravn klm . i. .(...on.l 1 . n "That is great nonsense, Mr. Talbot r ' . .: . , i vac a Biiu-uuu must always make a j:t : v ..:T", . U 1 liCT I C IIIC iu uu w y ji UCDB, "A difference, to be sure; but the only thing that could really effect my happiness, would be your smile." Effie was annoyed at this foolish speech. It had dawned ou her al ready that perhaps Mr. Talbot thought her a "green country girl," who would be easy game, and she was resolved to ehow herself Dot so readily to be hum bugged as he might have supposed; so without directly replying, she said: "Mr. Talbot, we must really hurry. It will be a dark night." Bat he was not thus to bo silenced. He came nearer to her and put his hand on her shoulder. "Effie," he said, 'don't let us pre tend to not understand each other. I love you, and I flatter myself that I am aot indifferent to yoa." There was something ia the ooneeit el smile that accompanied these word th-,4 nili KK iatntulv indietiant. "Let me go, Mr. Talbot," she ex claimed. "How dare yon insult me so?" . "Ah. Eme, why effect to be erual.' Why struggle against fate?" "It oever was intended, Mr. Talbot. I.v v fate that I should listen to ueh foolhdi talk" ikl E6e, fairly out of patience. "The best thing you can do is to go back to the village, and . i leave nie to go nanetiuue. "Well but, Effie, I was sure you loved me " "Then von were utterly mistaken " ehe said coldly; "and don't eali ice fcflie. "And you ill uot listen to my nuii-: - V w.a Aaw1i iv-a wri- wVsaait.w she replied, aud abruptly turned away from him. They had been standing, during the 1-ti..- n,rt tf t,tW sheltered some what by a clump of evcrfereeits. Now -rtr . i . : . .1. A I .M:n J -me lumcu oui into io iu Mr Talbot called after her once, but she did not turn. "She a a little spitfire anyway, ie murmured. Then aloud: "Mis Effie. Miss Effie, I will m heme with you it you are afraid." one turneu at ouee, ucr vy mi inz. . . . 'No. Mr. TaUot. I am oot afraid. Pray do not bother yourself oa my account. 1 ain much better off with out you. Good evening." Mie hurried oa again, tie looked after her a moment, and then, with a shrug, turned back toward the vill- a- . ... i. hesc last words sounded very reso lute certainly. He must have made a mistake. Effie was wwer than ho thought her and his time for the la.t few days had been very evidently asted. Musing thus he walked on, and then a sudden thought struck him. by should he not go back to New i ork after all? lie had only decided to Btay ia the country on the chance of :.l. L."ac I lmproviug nis mnauou wun tuic, aim if that was a failure he had much bet ter go and spend his Christmas in tho city. V ith this thought he pulled out his watch. He could just make out, iu the dim light, that by hurrying hw might catch the last express train. S he made the best of his way to the ho tel, gathered together hastily hi effeeta, and rushed off, leartag th landlord astare at the unaeeouatabh suddenness of hts tuovetneat. He was iust in time to ! reach the traiu, and seareely half an hour after he had parted from Mis Effie wan whirling pa&t ner bouse on nis way to new i ork. Meantime, the young lady he had left was plodding oa through the storm: and her thoughts were aot very pleasant companions. i his man had insniica iter iuis seemed very evident. There wan nothing genuine iu his tone- He had said no word of marriage. Did he thiuk she was so weak as to tolerato such impertinence? Oh! where wa Tom Allen dear old Tom, who loved her so dearly, and longed to snake her his wife? Tears came into Effie s willful eyes, and she was sorrytnough for her foolish coquetry. Absorbed in such reflections she had gone oa some distance without paying much attention to her way, when a suddea turn in the road brought her to a standstill. 8he looked about her with dismay; she was on the wrong track. the must have taken the wrong turn at the ever greens, where she parted with Talbot. Just there the two roads met, aud in the excitement, bewildered Ly tho storm, she had gone dowu the road leading to the next town, instead of the oue on which stood the house, the home of her widowed mother. What should the do? Go back? No; that looked such a long and dreary way; aud in an evil moment Kffi 3 de cided to go across the fields. With some difficulty she made her way to the fence, cliuied over it, and went plunging on over the trackless snow. It was not much worse than iu the road, but the storm was driving right in her face now. She held on, though, manfully, nothing daunted, for some distance. But the night grew rapidly darker, the cold increas ed, and by the time she reached the second field, Effie was fairly bewilder ed. - Still she tramped on, until she was suddenly brought up by a high stoue wall. It loomed up before her out ot the darkness, black, with snow tutting it here and there, aud a great snow cap on its summit. Now, for the first time, Effie was disheattened. That showed she was wrong in the direction she had taken. It ran at right angles with the road she had left; she ought not, therefore, to have come to it. There was noth ing for her but to follow it along, un til site came to the next fence, which, she knew must be the one on the road leading to her house. Tired, cold, breathless, she reached it at last and began to climb it, The snow was very deep now. It was hard for her to hang on with her numb hands,and somehow,when she reached the top she slipped and fell. A sharp pain shot through her ankle, which was bent under her. She staggered to her feet, but each motion was agony; and after a few feeble steps she sank down with a cry of pain. She had re ceived a severe sprain, that waa evi dent, and further progress unassisted was out of the question. As Effie realized this her courage fairly gave way. Sh drew herself a little back into the corner, wrapped ' her cloak over her, hid her face down in her meff. sobbing bitterly. She was well punished for her coquetry. She had made Tom miserable; perhaps lost him forever, and for what? Only ' to be insulted and deserted by that conceited fop. His conduct had been unmanly, first in insulting her as he had done; next in leaving her, under any circumstances to go home alone, in the night and storm. Tom would not have done so! No, no matter what she might have said to him, he would not have . left her thus... And now there was no telling what might happen to her. The road leading to her cottage home waa very lonely very little used. There waa scarcely any chance of any one'a coming alona lit to night: and how could she live through all these hours of darkness : and cold?" She looked up despairingly. The scene was by ao weans reassuring. The night had come on with pitiless cold. The frosty snow-light enabled her to see down the deserted road. It was completely trackless. The icy flakes swept in her face, and the cold wind sounded with mournful cadence over the dreary fields and through the leafless branches of the trees. About an hour after Effie left Mr. Grey.s, there caaie a ring at the door, and Tom Allen came in the bright est. pleasantest fellow in tho village, a general favorite and Rose greeted him cordially. All these youDg people had known each other from childhood and there were few secrets among them. "Why, Tom, how are you? What brought you here on such a night as this? I know you did not eome to see me," said Rose with a gleeful laugh. "I I came," replied Tom, with a sudden blush, "to walk home with Effie. if she is here." "With Effie Why, she left here an hour ago." "What alone?" - "No with that Mr. Talbot, of course." "But he has gone to New York." "To New York! Oh, no, you must be mistaken. He couid not possibly have walked to Mrs. Lawrence's and back in time." Tom Allen had grown pale while the young lady spoke. "Rose,'r he said, "are you sure of what you say? Mr. Talbot has cer tainly gone back to New York. I saw Effie come in here early this afternoon on my way to the Office. On my re turn just now, 1 heard that Mr. Talbot had rushed off to New York in a hur ry; and I thought I would come on the chance of finding Effie, and take lier home." "It is very strange " said Rose, it was almost dark when they went away. What time did Mr. Talbot start?" "He took the six o'clock express. "A nd they left just before five. I asked Effie to stay all night, but she refused." Tom was already putting on his coat "There is something strange in this, he said. "Rose, I am going over to Mrs. Lawrence's at once. That man could not have left her alone in the storm. Could she " "Could she what?" asked Rose, looking at him in alarm. 'Oh, loin, you don't mean to think that she has vone with him? "I don't know what to think." he answered. "I only know that I shall tie wiet'hed until I find out what it menns. I must co at once. Then in answer to her appealing look, "Yes, 3 will let you know what I find out," and he hurried away from the house Allen's ranid strides brought him in spite of the storm, to Mrs. Lawrence's a aaaaa 1 cottage in a wonderiuuy snort time 11 in summons at the door met with a quick resionse, the lady opening it for him herself. "Ah. Tom. I am clad to see you. Then teerinc out into the storm, "but m hiri is Effie?" 'Kffi is not with me." replied Tom. coming into the house and following her into the cosy sitting room. "That is very stranee." said Mrs Lawrence. "Then I suDnose she will stay at Grey's all night, but 1 did not exrieet " "She is not at the Gray's," Allen answered. And now, as Mrs. Lawrence looked at hiin. she was stru.'.k with the strange expression of his face. His worst fears had been corroborated by not finding Effie at home, and the anguish of his heart could not but look out of 1 his eyes. "What is it, lorn.'' asked Mrs. Lawrence anxiously. "Wrherc is Effie?" "I do not know. Sho left Mr. G rev's about 5 o'clock with Mr. Tal bot" "And you did not pass them on the road." "No." Then with an effort: "Mr. Talbot has returned to New York' "You do not mean that you think Effie went with him?" she said, very slowly. "Mrs. Lawrence, I do not know what to think," groaned Allen. "Ef fie is not here she is gone. Where is she?" "Not with him. Tom, not with him! I'm sure of that," cried the lady eagerly. "She has stopped at some of the neighbors, or returned to Gray's. No, Tom, it cannot be that she would leave me so." Then in a moment she said almost wildly: "You must find her, Tom. She cared for you; she did not like hiin. There is some strange mystery? but, oh! my darling girl would not desert us so cruelly. Allen was half convinced by her energy. "I will do my best to find out about it at once." he said. "If she is in the neighborhood I will discover her; if she has really gone with him, some one must know it." Then followed a brief and earnest consultation, Mrs. Lawrence suggest ing such places as Effie might possi bly have gone to, and then once more Tom went on his way, this time armed with a lantern. Out into the night again, the red glow of the lantern casting strange gleams across the snow and lighting up the flakes for a moment, as they passed serosa its radiance. He had plunged on with a fiery eag erness for some half a mile, when a faint sound caught his ear, like the distant echo of hia own name: "Tom! Tom!" He paused a moment. ' Waa it a fancy? - No, it came again muffled, but louder: - "Tom! Tom! Tom! Help mel help me, Tom." He knew the voice now, aad cried out, his heart bounding with eager delight: "Where are you, Effie? Effie, my darling!" - "Here, Tom, under the snow." " He was by her side, presently, and bending down over the drift that con tained the little form he loved so dearly. - - She was all covered with snow, so -i completely that he would never have i i . i . , seen ner, even in tne aayume. "O. Tom! Thank God yon have eome! I saw yon after yon had gone by, bat could aot make you hear. - 1 have been watching for you ever since." - . i "My dear little girl." "Yes, Tom," and her arms were around his seek mw, "I love yen so much, and yom will forgive me for flirting with anybody else?" "Of course 1 will, dear, tint bow came you here?" lie insulted me. 1 drove him awav and tried to come home alone, but I fell and sprained my ankle. I can't walk and Tom I'm afraid you'll have to carry me." Larry you? 1 o be sure 1 will, you dear child." And so, presently, he set off, bear ing his recovered pet in his arms, Effie carrying the lantern. It was slow work, traveling thus. through the snow; but they reached the cottage at last; and then what a reioicing there was. and what a merry Christmas was next day, when all met at Grey's, and Effie and Tom an nounced their engagement as a sequel to the story of how they were lost iu the snow. POOR HUMANITY. The I'weaapley e - A Brief Kererewee the Very Iara;e Class of tboee Vafortaaate. We have not been careless observers of the large number of unemployed men seeu dailv in our streets, and felt , . , .-. - ti-. u a desire to obtain an insight into the methods of their living and the extent anil nature oi tueir suuermga. iu seeking this information we called to our aid one of these unfortunates . n . 1 XT I . I whom we personally know to be not a vacrant. but simply a child of mis fortune, and we take this occasion to say that we believe him to be a young gentleman of personal integrity and an active and competent uusiness man We say this in the hope that it may lead to his enjoyment The story of misfortune, in times like these is soon luue, i il iiuiea liac mcrec rwii Out of employment, our friend ; told soon found himself out of money and thus escape from the helpless condi tion into which he has fallen was im possible. Quiek to observe and faith ful to relate the scenes that come un der his own eyes, his statements may be relied upon as being strictly true. We give them in his own words: WHO THEY ARE. All classes from the college bred gentleman to the lowest sneak thief and professional vagrant gathered together from every quarter, are em braced in the category, and it is a fair estimate to Bay that they number not less than 3,000. Their habits are ie euliar and their affinities instructive, while their experience is most varied, generally most pitiable, yet not with ovt its comicalities, which latter are appreciated by none better than them selves. Of the mode of life of those who do not care to do aught else, it is needless to speak, for it is the same old oft-told story; but for the benefit of those readers of the Times who have never felt the slings and arrows ol nn outrageous fortune, we have collected a few facts and incidents of interest, and which carry with them a most pointed lesson. The better clans ot the unemployed are generally clerks, salesmen and artisans, physically unfitted for manual labor, and are for the most part unmarried. Generally each one has his "partner." Sometimes an old friend, but more frequently a casual friend, fellow-sufferer. Their alliance extends only to present emergencies. The past is a forbidden subject, and not unfrequcntly neither knows the name of the other, j-et so far as it does extend, their friendship is Damon and Pythias personified. HOW THEY PASS THE TIME. Starting early in the morning, they set out on a walk, sometimes together, but more frequently alone, leaving an appointed try sting place. The morning is speut in looking for work, getting their lunch, and culling the news and experiences of their fellows, and in this latter they are most zealous. "Hello, what luck? Got a bed?" is the first inquiry. And the response is an ominous shake of the head, a dull "no," or ; a don't-you-wish-you-were-me sort of "yes." Next the query, "got any tobacco?" the answer "no; just begged from that fellow." Then the anxious ones of "how much has he got?" and "do you think he will stand another chew?" and by the reply the interrogator is governed. These walks extend to all parts of the cily, and it is seldom that any consid erable time is consumed in one 'place. In the afternoon they can be found together in some retired place, or in the parks, comparing notes or laying plans for the night, and at these meet ings ALL THE IXCITEXTS AND EXPERI ENCES . ; - ' are related, and if the bar-tender at the Bazoo tion of his Smith & Jones forthwith the recipients of vitupera ticn or praise as the case may be. When night comes a council is held and the important question of where to sleep is determined. If there has been any luek a bed is at once secured in some cheap lodginghouse; if not, the entire list ia canvassed for some one who is supposed to have charity enough to give credit, and two or three places are selected for trial, each party taking his turn in soliciting the favor. Then if these fail and one partner is . unwell an effort is made to pawn his coat and vest for the desired bed and he quietly turns in, while upon his partner devolves the duty of raising the shekels to redeem them next day The lucky sleeper lying in bed in the meantime. All else failing as the evening wears on the effort is aban doned and it is resolved to remain up all night, or as it is termed "Carry the banner." The first half of the night is spent in the billiard halls, auction stores and on the street corners, but j from 12 to 3 the time IS CONSUll ID IX LONG WALKS, " or in sitting very quietly in some dark ' spot away from the gaze of the peelers , of whom they are in mortal dread. When the markets open they are promptly on hand examining most' critically all the e tails, and gazing most wistfully at the coffee stands speculating upon the amiability and good nature of the proprietors, and at last vainly representing their pressing need of the nareotie. Sometimes they will be the ' recip ients of a bountiful - charity in ways most unexpected, as; for example, some days ago a prominent State official was applied to for work hy a clerk, and for a joke, referred him to looked sour at the destruc- j r anj prosecte crime, more than lunch, or if the nrm ot : Hmo. tho aivtv-t wn millions of SPoke kindly, they are -avtn ho rnvornmnt dorivea from 1 another officer; the latter waa at a loaa to account tor the visit, . BUT WITHOUT BEI.NQ ASKED, furnished a day's board at an elegant restaurant for the applicant, at the same time vowing vengeance upon the perpetrator. On the other hand, however, a young man managed to obtain a small lot of canes to sell, from the profits of which he hoped to live, . .... , ,i but scarcely had he begun Dot ore ne was arrested and locked up for ped dling without a license. How they sleep is a hard question to answer. At night when they can find a friendly chair they will dose for an hour or two, taking turns in watch ing any signs of danger, and guarding most faithfully the hat of the sleeper; yet even this precaution fails some times and the sleeper awakes to find his hat gone and no money to get another. The future is a fruitful and never ending topic of speculation the general conclusion being that to leave town is impossible, end to obtain work out of the question and if means of transportation could be furnished. ! nine-tenths would eagerly avail them selves of it; and the same would he equally true il work could be given them beforehand to earn the amount of the transportation. But with all this suffering staring us in the face, it i lllia puuerr 1I1K dial 1 1 ll K ua in in: uv, is a muUrnlui fact that no steps what t . . . . toeitner .nevj ' ate the condition of these poor unfor tunates or to enable them to avoid be coming mendicants, to say nothing of the evil influences and temptations to which they are constantly exjiosed, and the final utter ruin which stares them in the face. Cor. N. O. Times. The BiestlHa er the Howr. Under this head, the Eaton Regis ter of the 1 nth. makes the followinc t , ,j just remarks and conclusions, which we commend to the serious consider ation of all who are aiding in trying to : eradicate the drunkerics and druuk " ard manufacturers from our laud. Read and onder: j It is not unlikely that the results of the movement now making against the evils of the liquor traffic will mark a "'new era in moral and social reform. The spirit of the movement would seem to go to the very bottom of the whole question of making, vending and drinking distilled and fermented liquors as a beverage. The status of the traffic, iu its social, moral, criini , nal and economic aspects, as well also as its bearing uon revenue and tax ation, is involved in the issue. It is not only a question as to the extent of the right and duty of society to cm ploy moral and persuasive means in defense of itself against the curse of drink, but also a question as to the State's right and duty to exercise its police and legil power to the same end. Shall the States of this Union go on, as some of them already have, taxing the industries of the people to build and sustain asylums for inebri ates, and do nothing to put away the eause that creates- the necessity for their existence? If a man openly and Eublicly engages in, and pursues a usiness of selling to his neighbor a kind of drink, the tendency and effect of which is to deprive that neighbor of the power of intelligent self con trol and rational disposition and management of property, so that it be comes the duty ot the btate, out ot charity for him and his family to place his property and even his person un der guardianship, as Ohio now does, I is it not also the duty of the State to ' insist that such a business shall either ' be wholly discontinued, or in some ' way rendered harmless? Is it right for the general government to hold out a conditional toleration to the business of selling intoxicating liquors by granting what is called a ''govern ment license?" Has not the national government, in consequence of its need for great revenues to meet the ' expenses of tho late war. allowed it self to be betrayed into a false and unjustifiable position on this subject? Possibly it will see its way to a better r policy in reference to this matter of revenue on liquors, when the Senate Liquor Commission, authorized by that body the other day, shall report the results of hs "investigation into the alcoholic and fermented liquor traffic and manufacture, having special ! reference to revenue and taxation, ' distinguishing as far as possible in the conclusions they arrive at between ' the effects produced by the use ot distilled or spirituous, as distinguished from the use of fermented or malt liquors, in connection with pauperism ' crime, vice, the public health, and the 4 general welfare of the people." Docs ' the property of the country, in eonse aueuce of the liquor traffic, have to go it? If we mistake not, some of these questions will le answered, at least in part, by the woman's movement." A set of swindlers have been raid ing the rural districts with goods to sell by sample to grangers. Those who bought were sold, and badly, too. The Laporte Herald says a wise thing or we on the subject: "We may be wrong, bat we have a decided and al most obstinate notion that it is best, in ninety-nine cases out of one hun dred, for our people in buying, to deal with our home houses; that they ought, at least, to be very shy and slow about giving their orders to those traveling hammers of whom they know noth ing." i-'l ,-,-:- AVmUtrnt te Tipsswrs ! -is.. ' Secretary Delano is credited with the following brilliant suggestion : "Kill off the buffaloes on the plains, and, the Indians, deprived of their sabsistance. would soon become docile and the Indian question would thas be made euseeptibie of solution ia a comparatively easy manner." Substi tute distilleries for buffaloes and drunkards for Indians! ., . The remains of Livingstone have arrived at Aden, Africa, on their way to England, for interment, r This would seem to settle the question of the death of the distinguished explor er.',; ..- , -t...-r:.I; A Chicago firm has purchased land upon which to erect a tobacco and ci gar manufactory at Hobart. ' in tho wavof Htm t.l annnnrt th? laltry r J. : By casuistry in its relation to jour nalism, 1 understand the rules by which honorable men guide them-, selves, consciously or unconsciously, in writing for newspapers the rules, " that is, by wh:ch they determine what they shall write, aud in what journaUi, they thall write it. This is not a com plete definition of the subject, because it on!y applies to contributors to newspapers, whereas the rules which govern the relations of editors and proprietors, whethvr to each other or to the public, equally belong to the casuistry of journalism. But it de fines with sufficient accuracy the par ticular part of the subject of which it is here proposed to treat. Journal ism is more and more taken up as a profession by educated men, and those who regularly practice it are only the . nucleus of a still large army of auxil iaries. Consequently the casuistry of the subject, the rules, that is, which govern the application of general prin ciples to the particular cases which arise in the actual experience of jour nalists, will have a practical interest for a considerable number of persons. It ought, moreover, to have an indi rect interest for a much larger num ber. Probably there is no profession about which there arc so many hazy notions afloat as journalism. Al though public opinion on whole class es of subjects, and those very impor tant subjects, is mainly formed by the newspapers, little or nothing is known ol the moral canons by which jour nalists are or profess to be guided. Must fairlv intelligent laymen know something of the theory by which an , advocate justifies his readiness to un dertake the defence of every cause, or a doctor his reluaai to tell a patient. the truth about his condition. But the crudest fancies about newspaper writers are coustantly to be met with. 1 have heard a very well-informed wo man maintain the theory that SP jour nalist has as much right to defend a cause in which he does not believe as a barister has to defend a prisouer whote innocence he suspected; and the whole shoal of commonplaces about writing to order show that the notiou is far fruu being an uncom mon one. - If to hold this low opinion ' of newspaper writers led to greater independce of thought on the part ot newspaper readers, the community might perhaps gain by the unmerited disgrace of a particular class. But the influence of newspapers is not lessened by the fact that journalism is often regarded as a profession excep tionally exempt from professional re " stramts. The public clings to its guides none the less blindly because it so often proclaims its want of be lief in their honesty. The casuistry of journalism, as regards contribu tors, may be summed up in three gen eral rules. First, a journalist should write nothing which he does not be lieve to be true; secondly, he should write only in journals of whose gener al character he approves; thirdly, he should agree with the journal to which he contributes upon the class of sub jects on which he writes. The first of these rules is happily not very difficult to carry out in practice. There arc newspapers no doubt in which the writer of a leading article is at times little more than the channel through which the ideas of the editor are eon-. veyed to the reader. A closely writ ten sheet of note paper constitutes his brief, and all he has to do is to put the contents into the most telling sen tences he can devise. But even here the rule, it may be hoped, is oaJy Imlf broken. If the journalist in question does not write what ho believes to be true, it docs not follow that he writes what he believes to bo false.. More often he writes that of which he does not know whether it is the one or the other. If he is worth retaining oa the staff of any important journal, he u not likely to remain long ia this state ot ignorance, and in most eases in creasing knowledge will biiaat with it stronger conviction. , There are in stances, no doubt, of me a of real po litical ability who remain to the mere hired swordsmen of their employer for the time being. But the race is dying out, partly from the growth of a higher conception of professional morality, and partly from a corres ponding change in the requirements of newspaper readers. As a rule, it may be said that no established jour nalist is now asked ur exjeeted to say in the person of the editor that which he would not say ia his own person. The staff of a newspaper is usually large enough to provide genuine re presentatives of all the views set fort h in it, and the advantage of having the will of the writer with him as well as his pen is obviout enough to strike even the least scrupulous editor. It may be thought perhaps that a strict observance of this' first rale makes both the others unnecessary. If a -can writes nothing but what he believes to be true, why should it matter where he writes it? Aa editor is pvwiierry'. held responsible for. everything that appears in his paper, inasmuch as nothing can appear in it without his consent. But a contributor has no control over any but his own articles, and there can be no need to make his responsibility more than eo-ezteasive ' without bis control. There is a plau sible air about this reasoning, but the instincts of journalists are against it; and where men's instincts point in sn opposite direction to their interests, they are usually safe guides. It is generally felt ; that a liberal writer ought not to contribute to a eonserva-' tive paper, or a conservative witer to a liberal paper, even though his arti -cles deal exclusively with subjects on which he and the conductors of the papers are at one. It will be shown immediately that this principle is sub ject to several qi-ahfications; bwt, with proper allowance for these, it is a thoroughly sound principle. By con tributing to a journal, a Baaa does hia . best to help its circulation. How ever low an estimate he may form oi his own work, he must know that the editor thinks it worth paying for. li will often nappes, indeed, thai the withdrawal of a partiemlar writer from the staff of a journal makes mo diSer ence whatever to its amccesxM Oa the other hand, this sneosea li wilimi very largely do to the work deM by a single contributor; as the phrase commonly goes the paper was made by so-and-so. For the most part, the popularity of a newspaper it tha pro-; duct of many different elemeats, and it i impossible to assign to say ou of, them its precise value.: There is no escape, therefor?, for any regular con tributor to a journal from a hart in the responsibility of its circulation. A paper ia bought and read because it what it i, and every contributor has a sh.irf in making it what it is. On the other hand, there is so much different of opinion now-a-days on every iuipt-rU ut subject, that if abso lute identity of views were to be de manded from the staff of a newspaper, jourualu-ni must come to an end, or at all events hare to be abandoned to men untrannueled bv any principle whatever. Curnhill Magazine. 1.VBUV1 ITUVts. Tho value of exempt church prop erty in Laporte is f 100,000. . Fort Wayne has 255 saloons, 140 of which have no license. . In the vicinity of Evansville many of the farmers have planted early po tatoes and some their oats.- The members of the trades'unions ' of Terrc Haute are about forming a trades-assembly., 1 The removal of the county seat of Clark county, is now , exercising the citizens of Charlestown. , Game must be abundant on the Kankakee. Two men shipped from Laporte one day last week 200 ducks. The veterans ot the Mexican war in and around Logansport are preparing for a grand celebration iu the early part of June. The bowling, clubs of Louisville, Ky., and Indiaua(olts are to roll a j match game in the latter city on the Uth of April. There have been four fox drives near Franklin within two weeks, in one of which five foxes were caught. There are to be two more this week, and foxes are reported to lie plenty. The Lafayette Opera House is to bo sold by lottery. Thirty thousand tickets at $2 each will be offered for . sale, the drawing to take place in July. The saloon keepers of Charleston threaten to vote for the removal of , the county scat from that place if the . ladies do not discontinue their pray ! ing visits. I" A paper is to be started iu Lafay- 1 oii i.4 : i. j v -: . I VIU ,lft ftCT img ' U I C U 1U Pll U il I 9 in the week in English. and the sev enth in German. It is to be an even ing paper week days and a morning paper Sundays. The Howard Couuty grangers are to erect an elevator 70x80 feet, with sixteen bins capable of holding GO.00Q bushels of grain. A company has been formed with a capital of $!,900, divided into shares of 925 each. h The Rev. Dr. JIar tin, of Vander- burg Count', opposes the women's temperance movement. Among the reasons assigned for his opinion is that in these crusades religion is ex. posed to contempt aud that a reaction will take place against the movement. The Liberty Herald thinks it eaough to make "a Christian editor swear" to be called upon to publieh a long obituary setting out the excellent qualities of some wealthy citizen who never took bis county paer while liv ing. , ; ,V ; The trustees of Purdue College ore to make several Important improve- t mentt this season. The buildings are to be lighted with gas made on tho premises, and wanned by steam. A gymnasium is to be added, and the question of admitting lady pupil-wis to be settled in Msy. -r. ' j An insane German bung himself in Terre Haute, last week,with a skein of thread. The peculiar part of the ! business was . that Ave persons have committed suicide in the same room. There must be something peculiarly 'charming in the room or its surround ings. , . . ' - ' The entire Indiana delegation in tho House, thirteen in number, voted to legalize the issue of the 14,000, 000 reserve They represented their constituents faithfully in that action. General ! Beauregard says that if Congress does aot redress the wrongs of Louisiana- that is, turn Kellogg oat and put MeEnery in the day of the death of the Republic can be 'de termined. "That day shall be alien some bold men shall gather - force enough to thrust Congress out of the eapitol," ..This is a pretty elose calcu lation. AH that is wanted is the "bold men" to "gather the force," and a day certain can be fixed. Also, that this thing should fail jnt for the lack ol a few "bold mew." Can't Mr. Beauregard select, such from all his extensive acquaintanceship? Wouldn't the Missouri robbers answer? Soberly, this hero of the famous "beauty and booty proclamation is making a niny of himself. He has said a great many silly things in his life; but we doubt if he has ever said a sillier than this. The time for such smoky buncombe has passed, and some good friend of Mr. Beauregard ought to tell him so. J Here's a chance. Said aa old gen -tleman to Miss Phoebe Cousins: "I wish yoa would give up this foolish aotion of raaahaf about to lecture and settle down, hava a has band and be a good house-keeper," Miss Cousins replied: "Barkis r is willing; bnt whece's yoar maaT V n T Tha papers ia tha Hurtt ease show ' thai tha charga af disloyalty preferred ajaiastStaj. . JfeLaaa was preferred by Edgar Conkliai, and indorsed by tf . French and W. Boraet, all of Cincinnati, and halpsd oa the false -ttsaa that other parties, criminally involved, were making to get him oat of the way. .i