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. '1! VI? Yti mw invvavuiicA sfU& iPAIiLDIUM . ., PUBZJSBXD BtXBI '.WED1W8PAY BT 4. . - -a. - ' fill . 1 1 , 1 'Li 1 i'p 4 toe aqnar on irMm." , , j For Mk snb nwsat inaerU per 4 M 1M teo 15 00 35 CO 52 60 70 Mi One Mun th lnawilons h ' b'. w: davis, I: i mooquar ibree montbi me square nx months. meaqt UtUOWAT ATI, Broprtora "BE JUST AND FEAR NOT! LET at.t. THE ENDS THOU ADi'ST AT, BE THY GOD S, THY COUNTRY'S AND TRUTH'S ! " me-fourth of a col am n one yeai me-half of aeolusn one yearL. rhree-fowths of a eolamn oneyear One column, one year, changeable TERMS. 4n ad VAYIOSl.. V0L.XLV. AiV RICHMOND; WAYNE COUNTY, INDIANA, M'CH 17. 1875. IST'T NO. 1. quarterly io 09 -' f il mw lO imtm tcr He. :' ' Mall Time TaAle. ' - ' OOlN'O XOKTH-Ineludingall Ptf'HP plied trom the Chicago K- R-, and the Ft. t Wayne B. Unclose at 10-.U0 a. m. tiOINti SOUTH 1. Including Cincinnati. i.i .Hnnints beyond.closes at 7:30 a. m. - 2 llSgacea'supplled from the OOIKO - BAST Including all places "OPT iedTroni the Columbus R. K., ami f ( all Eastern and Central Mates, closes at I , iaio a. m- VlaDytoaadJteniftRaU- road, close 6:00 a.m. ! 0olG WEST 1. Including IndlanapoMs , - - z. same as iwi vv , - j- sT clading all polnte uppU,Dy tneI.nd 7 anapona TUJTroad; also, Chicago and all ' points west an orUiwit, closes 3 KM) p.m. " ' To Webster, WUHamsburg and Bloom rngs 10 SorU a' Tuesday, Thursday and SaWf ' day, at 20 p. m. . 5 To Cox's Mills, Whit Water.Bethel and Ar Ton Monday, Wednesday and Friday, ' atl2Hm. ' , To Ablngton, Clifton and liberty, on Mon- , day and Friday, at 7:00 a. m. . To Boston, Beechymlre, Oood wl n"s 'or"f.' t rlaav , ai i. ! MAILS ARE OPE!T At8y a.m. from Indianapolis and Clncln- natl and beyond. At 11:00 a. m. from Cincinnati, way and At 00p" m.nfrom East via Columbus Rall ro5, and Dayton and Xenia Railroad. At 700 p.m. from North, via Chicago Kall roaSand Fort Wayne Railroad.. - At 8300 p. m.from Indianapolis and bey ond. Office open from 70 a. m. to 7:30 p: m. On Sunday, from 90 olMO a. m. Dec. 1 1S74. ' B U.UAVI3. F. M. BAILBOAD TIME-TABLE. Plttabunr,' Clneinnatl aad S. Ienla iiallway. PAS-HANDLE B.OCTE.. CONDF.NSED TIME CARD.-CM.CHBCT AITD IK DIAS APOLIS DIVISION 'OV. 30. 174. OOISO WEST. j No. 2. I '. 8. IJO. 8. Sio. 10 Pittsburg.4 2:00 Dm . lOam 7:50am 8:40pni 4:45pm 6:aHpm 6:lWpm 6:40pm 7:12pm 8:16pm 8:.Vpra 9:42pm Columbus Mil'ord Uriana - Piaua.... 12:00 n't; 5:10 i.ii R-n pm I0rt)oam Dmill:ltani A. Aft 2:U2 aiuj 720 8:12 am: 8:13 8:Wan! 9:15 4:20 am M. b-M am 10:25 6:08 am 11:12 :5(iam;12K3 amj 1:30 pm;iz:iAiiu pm pm am am pm pm iapm Brad J un J ZMUpm Ureeuv'le,; RieUm'd, Cambrt'ge; JCnlghtsrn; Inrfia'plis. 2:40pm 3:40pm 4:iwpm 5KKpm 6:30pm 11:10pm GOIJiQ KAST. (No. 1. 1 2o. 3. I No. 5. No. 7. India'pli-I 4a0am! 70 pm Knights'as 59amj 8:4 pm 9:35am ll.-OOam 1 1:45am 12sJ5pm 1:31pm 2:00pm 2:42Dm: 4:55pm 6:05pm 6:42pm 7:15pm 8:aipm 8:45pm Cain On ge e:am vunyiu. Kicbm'nd: 7:15am 10S pm " OreenT'le. 8:23am, Brad J un! 8:50am 7.-00 am . Ptq.ua-.i 9:17am 7:27 am Urbana.' 10:10 ami 8:40 am Milford 10ir0amr 9:40am 32pm 10:11pm 4:45pm 10:53pm fiWpm 11:55pm 2:20am. 7:25ain ColumJous. 11:50 amjll:00 am PittahnntJ 7:15 Din .... Nos.1.2, 6 and 7 run Daily. All other trains DaKy .except Sunday. Rifhmend and Ckieao Division. Nov. 30, 1S74. OOISG SiOKTH. " No. 2. : No. 8. j No. 10. ' Clncinnat.-. Richmond Haarerst'n.i . ' 7:30 am 10:30 am ll:ltam Il.lslln I 70 pm '10:10 pm 10:52 pm 'liaipm l .1 . 1 u M u NewCastlej. Anderson.) 1:10 pm ... i.-i.rT mil- Dill Hill Crown Pt 7:20pmj ."i 6:20 am i Q.Uk . Chicago. DMipmi ...... ... I O .W B1U GOtXO SOCTH. -No. 1. No. 3. Chicago ! 7i50 pm Bt20 am I Crown Pt! 8:40 pm! 104 amj ... t. 10 pm ! 2:20 pm . J 4:11 pm, j 58 pm 5:38 pm' 6S pmi 935 pmi.... i - Logansp t. l:4o am Knt(,rao.' 2lam Anderson.) 8:42 am Newcastle; 4:38 am Hagerst'n.I 5K)S am Richmond' 5:50 am Cincinnati 9:00 am No. 10 leaves Richmond daily. No I leaves Chicago aally. All other trains run daily, except Sunday. - I,lttle Miami Division. Nov. 30, 1874. GOIXQ WEST. No. 2. I No. 4. No. 6. j No. 10. i Pittsburg Dre June Columb 's fjonlon Xenia Morrow Cincinati Xenia..... Davton. Richm'd Ind'polis. 20 nm 150 am T9Q on. 7:50 am 1:22 pm 3:4t) pm 4:34 pm 5:35 pm 6:37 pm 80 pm 5:45 pm 6:45 pm 08 nm iMI lift. 50 am :10:05 am o in 1 W lit urn 1 -0 am 6:00 2:20 am 7:10 8:28 am 12:15 pm 3:40 am 5:15 am " " : I " " ! A 1 t 71 I.lll I a . - ' ..ill 10:30 7:20 8:10 10:00 1:30 am, 1:15 pmi ami 3:20pm! pm 6:30 pm GOING EAST. No. 1. ! No. 3. 1 No. 5. No. 7. Ind'nolis Richmnd; Dayton. Xenia Cincinntij Mbrrow i 12:40 pm 8:15 am 9:40 am 70 am 3:45 pm 1:20 pm 2:48 pm o. - .1 7:10 pm 8:40 pm nm 8:2S am! Xenia . ! 0:35 am 12:50 23 35 am am London . Columb ' Dres Jnnoi Pittsburg 10:43 am 11:45 am O.' lull 53 pm 6:05 pm 8:31 pm 220 am 10:55.pin 11:55 pin 22 am 725 ain am am pin 1:58 pm 5:25 1220 7:15 pm Nos. 1, 2, 6 and 7 run Dailvtoand from Cincinnati. All other Trains Dai lv. except Sunday. W. L. O'BRIEN, Gen 1 Passenger and Ticket Agen t. C. It. Jk Ft. Wayne Railroad. GOING KOHTH. GOING SOUTH. O R m'l A ex. 100 am I Portland ac. 9:00 am Portland ac 40 pm 1 O R m'l & ex.625 pm President McMfthon, of France, wants 3kL Buffet, President of the Assembly, to form a ministry, and it is announced he will endeavor to do so. Buffet was re-elected Presi dent of the Assembly on Monday "by a vote of 479 to 63. This ma jority, larger than the Assembly ever gave before for a President, shows that M. Buffet will command a strong majoiity in the House, if he succeeds in forming a ministry. The Pall Mall Gazette corra spondent at Berlin reports that the German government has received a memorial from the Protestant clergy of Spain, complaining that liberty of worship is threatened Similar memorials have been for warded to other Protestant powers in Europe and to the United States. They ask the intercession of the Protestant powers m behalf of those who, once priests, embraced the reformed religion, and married while the republic was in. existence. It was by a recent decree that such marriages have been declared nul and void. The cost of the British Arctic expedition is estimated at 98,000, including the price of the vessels and three years' stores. Expe rienced navigators consider the present season as unusually favor able one for th enterprise, and it is thought that the German expe dition now in course of organization at Breman will succeed in obtaining gOTUrnment aid. 1?T THE OMAMISO. Each day when the light Is waning Aid fading down in the west, There comes a thoughtful season. An hour that I love the best, When out of the gatheringhadows Come voices sweet and low. Like the murmnrlcg waves of ocean When calm tides ebb and flow. " ' The hour when the spirit's vision Is loosed from the bonds of clay, And out thro' the gate of sunset May follow the golden day. . . ' And oft when the cares and crosses Have dimmed its beautiful light, In prayer t kneel at the pot tal And mate my peace with the night. Ahoatofthe purple twilight '".'. .; Come touches of vanished hands, And lo ! from the realm of shadow s ' . A beautiful angel stands, t ! y ' ; . ' With the chrism of a benediction . For the prayer of my soul's regret, For the empty hands uplifted - And the eyes with sorrow wet. . And I know when the darker shadows -i if hall fall on my latest day, - - 1 Sealing my eyes in slumber it J And wiping all tear away, ' i I Yr the sad mistakes and losses, The labor that brought no gain, I shall find somewhere In the future A recompense for all pain. ' D. M. J, Indianapolis People. BILL AND TEIE WIDOW. A Story That Will Make Yon Laugh. "Wife," Eaid Ed. Wilbur one morn ing as he sat stirring his coffee with one hand and holding a plum cake on his knee with the 'other, and looked across the table into the bright eyes of his little wife, "wouldn't it be a good joke to get bachelor Billy Smiley to take Widow Watson to Baroum's show next week?" "You can't do it. Ed.: he won't ask her, he's so awful shy. Why, he came by here the other morning when I was hanging out clothes, and he looked over the fence and spoke, but when I phook out n night gown be blushed like a girl and went away." "I think I can manage it," said Ed.; "but I'll have to lie just a little. But then it wouldn't be much harm under the circumstances, for I know she likes him, and he don't dislike her: but just as you say, he's so shy. I'll just go over to his place to borrow some bags of him, and if I don't bag him before I come back, don't kiss me for a week. Nelly." s So saying, Ed. started, and while he is mowing the fields we will take a look at Billy Smiley. He was rather a good-looking fellow, though his hair and whiskers had some gray hairs, and he had got in a set of artificial teeth. But every one said he was a good soul, and so he was. He had as good a hundred acre farm as any in Norwich, with a new house and every thing comfortable; and if he wanted a wife, many a girl would have jumped t . K-r.f... iiIta a. mutter on agrass hoDDer. But Bill was so casniul always was and when Susan Berry- bottle, whom he was so sweet on, though he never said "boo" to her, Sot married to old Watson, he just rew in his head like a mud turtle into his shell, and there was no get ting out again, though it had beeu noticed that since Susan had become a widow he had paid more attention to his clothe?, and had been very reg ular in attendance at the church the fair widow attended. But here conies Ed. Wilbur. "Good morning, Mr. Smiley." "Good morning, 3Ir. Wilbur. What's the news your way ?" "Oh, nothing particular, that I know of," said Ed., "only Bamum's show, that everybody is talking about, and everybody and his girl is going to. I was over to old Sockrider's last night, and I see bis son Gus has got a new buggy, and was scrubbing up his harness, and he's got that white faced colt ol his as sleek as a seal. I un derstand that he thinks of taking Widow Watson to the show. He's been hanging around there a pood deal of late, but I'd just like to cut him out, I would. Susan is a nice little woman, and deserves a better man than that young pup of a fellow, though I would not blame her much, either, if she takes him, for she must be dreadfully lonesome, and then she has to let her farm out on shares, and it isn't half worked, and no one else seems to have the spunk to speak up to her. By jingo! if I were a single man I'd show you a trick or two." So saying, Ed. borrowed some bags and started around the corner of the barn, here he had left Bill sweeping, and put his ear to a knot-hole and lis tened, knowing that the bachelor had a habit of talking to himself when anything worried him. "Confound that young Sockrider" said Bill. "What business has he there, I would like to know ? Well, so have I, and a new harness, too, and his horse can't get in sight of mine; and I declare I've half a mind to, yes, I will, I'll go this very night and ask her to go to the Bbow with me. I'll show Ed. Wilbur that I ain't such a calf as he thinks I am, if I did let old Watson get the start of me in the first place." Ed. could scarcely help laughing outright, but be hastily hitched the bags on his shoulder, and with a low chuckle at his success started home to tell the news to Nelly, and about five o'clock they saw Bill go by with his horse and buggy, on his way to the widow's. He jogged along quietly, thinking ot the old singing school davs. and what a pretty eirl Susan was then, and wondering inwardly if he would have more courage now to talk up to her, until at a distance of about a mile from her house he came to a a bridge over a large creek and it so happened that just as he reached tha miI s4 lit -x" f Via Krr rr i a rrntrA a tremendous sneeze, and blew his teeth out of his mouth and clear over the dash-board, and striking on the planks they rolled over the side of the bridge, and dropped into four feet of water. Words cannot do justice to poor Bill or paint the expression of his face as he sat there, completely dum- founded at his startling piece of ill luck. After getting down on his hands and knees, he looked over into the water. Yes, there they were, at the bottom, with a crowd of little fish es rubbing their noses against them, and Bill wished to goodness that his nose was as close lor one second. His beautiful teeth that had cost him so much, and the show comine on. and no time to get another set, and the widow and young Sockrider. Well, he must try and get them somehow and no time to lose for some one might come along and ask him what he was fooling around there for. He had no notion of spoiling his good clothes by wading in with them on, and besides, if he did that he could not go to the widow's that night; so Bill took a look up and down the road to see that no one was in sight, and then quickly undressed'himself, laying his clothes in the buggy to keep them clean. Then he ran around the bank and waded into the almost icy cold water, but his teeth did not chat ter in his head he only wished they could. Quickly he waded on so as not to stir up the mud, and when he got to the right spot he dropped un der the water and came up with his teeth in his hand, and replaced them in his mouth. But hark ! What noise is that? A wagon, and a little dog barking with all his might, and his horse is just starting. "Whoa ! whoa f Stop.-you brute you stop!" But 6 top he would not, but went off at a spanking pace with the unlortu nate bachelor after him, and the little dog yelping after the bachelor. Bill was certainly in capital running cos tume, but thought he strained every nerve, he could not touch the buggy or reach the lines that were dragging on the ground. After a while his plug hat shook off the seat and the hind wheel went over it, making it as flat as a pancake. Bill snatched it as he ran, and after jamming his fist into it, stuck it all dusty and dimpled on his head. And now he saw the widow's house on the hill, and, oh, what will he do ! Then his coat fell out, he slipped it on, and then making a desperate spurt, he clutched the back of the seat and scrambled in, and pulling the buffalo robe over his legs, stuffed the other things beneath. Now the horse hap pened to be one that he got from Squire Moore, and he got it from the widow, and he took it into hi head to stop at her gate, which Bill had no power to prevent, as he had not posses sion of the reins, besides he was t.io busy buttoning his coat up to his chin to think of doing much else. Tbe widow heard the rattle of the wheels and looked out, and seeing that it was Smiley, and that he didn't offer to get out, she went to the gate to see what he wanted, and there she stood chat ting with her white arms on the top of the gate, and her face right toward bim, while the cold chills ran down his shirtless back clear to his bare feet beneath the buffalo robe, and the water from his hair and the dust from his hat bad combined to make some nice little streams of mud that came trickling down his face. She asked him to come in. No, he was in a hurry, he said. Still he did not go. He didn't like to ask her to pick up his reins for him, because he did not know what excuse to make for not doing it himself. Then he looked down the road behind him and saw a white-faced horse coming, and at once surmised It rwas that . ot Ous Sockrider ! He resolved to do or die, and hurriedly told his errand. The widow would be delighted to go, of course she would. But wouldn't he come in? No he was in a hurry he said; had to go to Mr. Green's place. "Oh," said the widow; "you're go ing to Green's are you ? Why, I was jut-t going there myself to get one of the girls to help me quilt more. Just wait a second while I get my bonnet and shawl, and I'll ride with you," and away she skipped. "Thunder and lightning!" said Bill, what a scrape! and he hastily, clutched his pants from between his feet, and was preparing to wriggle into them, when a lignt wagon, drawn by the white-faced horse, driven by a boy, came along and stopped beside him. The boy held up a pair of boots in one hand and a pair of socks in the other, and just as the widow reached the gate again, he said : "Here's your boots and socks, Mr. Smiley, that you left on tbe bridge when you was in swimming." ' You're mistaken," said Bill, "they're not mine.' "Why," said the boy, "ain't you the man that had the race after the horse just now ?" "No, sir, I am not! You had bet ter go about your business." Bill sighed at the loss of his Sunday boots, and turning to the widow said : "Just pick up the lines will you please; this brute of a horse is forever switching them out of my hands." Tbe widow complied, and then he pulled one corner ot the robe cau tiously down and she got in. "What a lovely evening," said she, "and so warm I don't think we need the robe over us, do we?" (You see she had a nice dress and a pair of new gaiters, and she wanted to show them.) "Oh, my !" said Bill, earnestly, "you'll find it chilly riding, and I wouldn't have you catch cold for the world." She seemed pleased at his tender care for her health, ind contented herself with sticking one of her little feet out with a long silk necktie over the end of it. "What is that, Mr. Smiley, a neck tie?" "Yep," said he, "I bought it the other day, and I must have left it in the bucey. Never mind it." "But,7' said she, "it was so care less;" and making a dive after it, he clutched it in her hand and held it bard and fast. Then they went on quite a distance, he still holding her hand in his, and wondering what he would do when they got to Green's, and she wonder ing why he did not say something nice to her as well as squeeze her hand, and why his coat was buttoned up so tightly on such a warm evening, and what made his hat and face dirty, un til they were going down a little hill one of the traces came unhitched, and they bad to stop. "Oh, murder!" exclaimed Bill, "what next?" "What is the matter, Mr. Smiley?" said the widow, with a start which , came near jerking the robe off his ' knees. "One of the traces is off," answered he. Why don't you get out and fix it?" said the widow. "I can't," said Bill; "I've got that is, I haven't got oh, dear, I'm so sick! What shall I do?" "Why, Willie," said she tenderly, "what is the matter? Do tell me." She gave his hand a little squeeze, and looking in his pale face she thought he was going to faint, so she got out her smelling bottle with her left hand, and pulling the stopper out with her teeth,' she stack it to his nose. ' Bill was iust takine a breath for a mighty sigh, and the pungent odoH maue mm tnrow oacK. uia smu s ji , that he lost his balance and went over the low-backed buggy. The little woman gave a little scream as his bare feet flew past her head, and covering her face with her hands she gave way to tears or smiles, it is. hard to tell which. - Bill was "right side up" in a moment, and was leaning s over ; the back of the seat humbly apologizing and explaining, when E,d. Wilbur and his wife and baby drove up behind and stopped. Poor Bill felt that he would rather have been shot than have Ed. Wilbur catch him in such a scrape, but there was no hope for it now, so he called Ed. to nim and whispered in his ear. Ed: was like to burst with suppressed laughter, but he beckoned to his wife to draw up, and. after savins: something to her, he helped the widow out of Bill's buggy and into his, and the two women went on, leaving the men behind. Bill lost no time in arranging his toilet as well as he could, and then with great per suasion, fid. got him to go home with him, and hunting up slippers and socks, and netting him washed and combed, had him quite presentable when the ladies arrived. I need not tell how the story was all wormed out of bashful Bill, and how they all laushed as thev sat around the tea table that night, but will conclude by saying that they went to the show to cetber, and Bill has no fear of Gus Sockrider now. This is the story of Bill and the widow just as I had it from Ed. Wil bur, and it there is anything unsatis factory about it, ask him. From Harper's Weekly. A Divided Allegiance. The election of an ultramontane Senator from New York will necessa rily awaken new interest in the queS' tion which Mr. Gladstone has suggest ed. and to which Dr. Manning has re oently replied: Can a believer in the Pope s infallibility be a good citizen in a free state? The strong assertions of Dr. Manning or the casuistical ret-, icence of Dr. Newman have failed al together to f-hake the belief of most intelligent persons that one who owes implicit allegiance to the I'opo can not at the same time perform his duty to his country unattected by the innu ence or a loreign master, in vain are we told by a Manning that the Pope is too amiable a person to interfere in matters that do not belong to him, or by a Newman that conscience must still be the hnal guide, lhe fatal lliftnrv of :.n absolute rule still banns over us, and we are reluctantly informed that the ltoman priest is endowed with a temporal and spiritu al power from which there is no ap- neal. Aeainst such an authority what Roman Catholic will venture to rebel? Butthe question in reality is one of fact. Are ultraiaontane Roman Cath olics any where good citizens of any modern state? Not certainly in Italy, where they are invoking a foreign in vasion and plotting the ruin of their country; nor in Germany, where the Catholic unions have already stirred up a dangerous excitement in all parts of the empire, and where they even strove to divide Germans when the French were about to cross the Rhine; not in France, where the Pope has in terfered to promote despotism; nor in Spain, where the priests have never ceased to excite horrible insurrec tions; nor in Ireland, Mexico, Brazil, and the South American republics; nor in our own, where Senator Ker nan and his allies have never failed to encourage rebellion and threaten the unity ef the nation, and to vote in solid masses for infamous politicians whose only merit was that they wore friendly to the ultramontane plans. With us they had answered the ques tion by their unpatriotic conduct long before it passed Mr. Gladstone's lips, and we bad discovered by a fatal ex- Eerience that no political leader could e honeet or trustworthy who obeyed the Vatican rather than his country. A divided allegiance is all that Sen ator Kernan can give to his American home, and the State of New York will be represented at Washington for the next six years by one who is opposed at heart to all the principles that lie at the base of free institutions. The Democracy have resolutely allied themselves with tbe ultraniontanes, and we must expect in future no trace of tenderness for any honest or loyal American feeling, or for any of those instincts that led on the nation to universal freedom. Mr. Kernan may well be taken as the representative of that class of men who can alone satis fy the controlling section of the Dem ocratic party. He is the enemy of un sectarian education, we are told by the Freeman's Journal, and could never corsent to send his own chil dren to the public schools; nor is it easy to see how, as a devoted Roman ist, he could possibly approve a sys tem of instruction which an infallible Pope has condemned. A liberal and independent Roman Catholic might perhaps venture to disobey his foreign master; an ultramontane is bound by the strict rules of the Syllabus. It is Faf'e to infer, therefore, that our new Senator, though he may tolerate for a time the American mode of instruc tion, will destroy it whenever he and his party have the power. This is the usual policy of his Church,' and one that has served to make it ever the more dangerous to civil society, be cause it is never to be trusted. No one can forsee when the Pope will think it an opportune moment to with draw the slight degree of free-will he accords to his people, and may drive our whole Irish Catholic population into rebellion against freedom, or lead them on to the destruction of our whole system of education. The Kernans, Kellys, and other men of that class who now hold tbe State and city ot New York in subjec tion, who have succeeded tbe Tweeds and Sweenys of five years ago, with apparently even more absolute power, are the appropriate agents in the cru sade against knowledge which was be gun anew by the Vatican Council of 1870. The aim of the Roman Church is to check that wide flow of intelli gence which has covered tbe world with useful inventions, and filled mod ern races with literary progress. It would seize upon every school and college, and forbid them from teach ing any thing that it docs not approve. It would chain science, as it once im- prigoned-Galileo, would suppress let-J ters, ad persecute a Milton or a Dante; It would enforce every where the intense ignorance which has al ways prevailed in the corrupt atmos phere f papal Rome, and create sys tems of education from which the highest results of modern progress should be wholly excluded. In our country, where knowledge has always been tke chief source of freedom, the papal and ultramontane policy must 5 rove in future singularly dangerous, 'he moBt imperative and absolute re quirement of our political system is general education. For this it clam on in every section, and this is the only remedy for the corruptions and the disorders of the North and the South: Yet it is against this natural demand of a growing people that the ultramontane faction sets itself most resolutely. Already it has poured out upon our shores the millions of uned ucated human beings it has fostered in Europe in ignorance and driven from the school-house, and once more, in the New World, it would prohibit them from accepting that free oppor tunity of instruction which is offered by the common school. While all European races as well as our own are thirsting for new draughts of that knowledge which in the last three hundred years has already raised them from barbarism, the Vatican Council would seize upon the sacred spring and hide it from the people. Knowledge is what it chiefly fears. An absolute Pope has already com manded every devout Roman Catho lic to oppose the spread of any educa tion but his own. He can teach noth ing but what the Pope sanctions; he muBt learn only what the Pope allows; : and we shall no doubt be soon sum moned to defend at the polls against' Mr. Kernan and his allies that mag. nificent system of public instruction which by the direction of the Pope they would overthrow. Soon or late the conflict must come, and the dull stupor with which the friends of knowledge have suffered New York to fall into the hands of its determined foes will be shaken by a fatal shock. But possibly the strongest proof that our ultramontane population are not good citizens is the fact that they have insisted on the election of Mr. Kernan to the Senate upon the plain ground of his religious tenets. It was because he was a Roman Catholic that Tammany Hall urged his election as Governor in 1872, and it is as a Ro man Catbolic that he has been pressed as a candidate for the United States Senate. The Democracy did not dare to disobey the commands of their ul tramontane supporters; the papal fac tion ameng us have Ehown their pow er, and are no longer satisfied with moderate success. Fifty thousand Irish Catholic voters in New York city, the blind adherents of a foreign priest, and as many more in the rural districts, have carried the State over to the Democracy, stopped the pro gress of j&eforni, placed in office nearly 4Ue aanTimeu who jthree" years ago robbed the pubfto treasury at Albany aud New York, threaten the interests of education, and would be satisfied with no one but Mr. Kernan in the Senate. They could scarcely have chosen a better representative. What ultramoatanism means in American politics may be seen in the political career of the new Senator. He has been tbe 6teady supporter of slavery and aristocracy. He opposed nlmo-t every measure for suppressing the re bellion. When the people of the North were rising in 1861, Mr. Ker nan said "he disapproved and con demned the war spirit at the North." After Sumpter he yielded for a mo ment to the popular impulse. In 1802. in the period of deep depression and disaster, he was in Congress laboring to stop the war and save slavery. Like Seymour, he could not endure the thought of "freeing four millions of slaves."." He led the Irish voters of the State in their incessant attacks upon Lincoln and Grant, and helped to prolong the rebellion ky the aid of bis ultramontane followers. He was loud at every peace meeting in denun ciation and threats. When the re bellion was over, modesty might have taught him to remain in a close ob scurity. He forced himself into the public attention. From 18G5 he is once more seen laboring to shield slavery from complete destruction, and to rebuild anew an aristocracy at the South, guiding his ultramontane followers into dangerous course, threatening the public peace, exciting the strife of races and of creeds. No better example of an alien and unpa triotic leader could be found than Mr. Kernan; none whose career has been more clearly marked by the silent in fluence of his ltoman guides. An en emy of popular education, of human equalily, of pure republicanism, the defender of slavery and of aristocracy, he is the plainest proof that no ultra montane, however reputable his pri vate character, can be safely intrusted with the administration of American affairs. He may assume the garb of freedom, but must ever wear inecret the chains of Rome. This is what our Roman Catholic population will probably discover as they become educated in American ideas, and we trust they wilJ them selves at last admit that their first al legiance is due to that government which has given them a shelter from the sorrows and the tyranny of the Old World. To the Irish Catholics especially the examples set by their Kellys and Kernans should be pecu liarly odious. Republicanism has built for them a peaceful home. No class ot men have profited so largely from the labors of Washington, Jef ferson, AdairLincoln. Grant. From poverty the republic has raised them to wealth, from slavery to independ ence. Heretofore, under the guid ance of Kellys, Kernans, Connollys, and Sweenys, they have labored for its destruction; let them with shame and remorse in future endeavor to re pair the wrong they have done to free dom. But .still more odious and dan gerous to our German population must be the daring ascendency of the ultra montanes; they have aided in placing in office the worst enemies of Ger many, and may well look back upon their own conduct with no small re gret. How, indeed, it is possible for Germans to vote for ultraniontanes or the instruments of the papal faction it is almost impossible to conceive. What madness is it in the children of Germany to aid the faction among us which is now threatening their native land with desolation, and shaking Europe with the terrors of a religious war! Do Germans think that the ul tramontane in America is at all differ ent from the ultramontane of Italy or France? Do they not know that the Kellys and Kernans whom they, have placed in power for some poor local prejudice are the men who in 1870 would have rejoiced had the French armies swept on to the gates of Berlin, and who in 1875 are again plotting the ruin of German independence? There can be no doubt that the triumph of ultraraontanism means the ruin of freedom every where: the fate of knowledge and of progress hangs sus pended upon our future elections: if we are ruled by men whose politics is f;uided by the Vatican, and whose al egiance is held by an infallible Pope.' Europe and America must sink back into slavery, and the republic perish. Eugene Lawrence. Boltfneaa for Christ. r One of Frederick the Great's best Generals was Hans Joachim von Zie ton. He was never ashamed of his faith. Once he declined an invitation to come to his royal master's table, because on that day he wished to pre sent himself at the table of his Lord and Master, Jesus Christ. It was a sacrament day. The next time he ap peared at the palace, the King, whose infidel tendencies were well known, made use of some profane expression's about the holy communion of the Lord's Supper, and the other guests laughed at the remarks made on the occasion. Zieton shook his gray head solemnly, stood up, saluted the King, and then said, with a firm voice: "Your Majesty knows well that in war I have never feared any danger, and everywhere have boldly risked my life for you and my country. But there is One above who is greater than you and me greater than all men; lie is the Savior and Redeemer, who has died also for your Majesty, and has dearly bought us all with his own blood. This Holy One I can never allow to be mocked or insulted; for on him repose my faith, my com fort, and my hope in life or death. In the power of this faith your brave ar my has courageously fought and con quered. If your Majesty undermine this faith you determine at the same time the welfare of your state. I silute your Majesty." Thi3 open con fession of his Savior by Zieton made a powerful impression on the king. He felt that he had been wrong in his attack on the faith of his General, and he was not ashamed to acknowledge it. He gave his hand to Zieton his right band, placing the left on the old man's shoulder and said, with emo tion, "Oh, happy Zieton ! How 1 wish I could also believe it ! I have the greatest respect for you. This shall never happen to you again.? The king then rose from the table, dismissed his other guests, but said to Zieton, "Come with me into my cabi net." What passed in the conference, with closed doors, between the great king and his great general no one has ever learned; but this we know, lU&t the Lord's own words were verified So Zieton : "Whosoever shall confers me before men, him will I confess oe- fore my Father which is in heaven." British Workman. For the Benefit or Talkers. "This man was talked to death." Silence never yet betrayed any one. -Rivarol. Speech is time. Silence is of eter- ! nity. Carlyle. hiven a tool, when he holdcth his peace, is counted wise. Bible. We speak little, if not egged on by vanity. Rouchefoucauld. None preaches better than the ant, and she says ncthing. Franklin. If thou desire to be held wise, be so wise as to hold thy tongue. Quar les. 1 prefer the wisdom of the un learned to the folly of the loquacious. rCicero. Not every one who has the gift of speech understands the value ot si lence. Lavater. Learn to hold thy tongue. Five words cost Zacharias forty weeks' silence. Fuller. Those who have few affairs to at tend to are great speakers. The less men think the more they talk. Mon tesquieu. A person that would secure to him self great deference will, perhaps, gain '1- 1 ri rr . ii nis point oy suence as eneciuauy as by anything he can say. Shenstone. There are many who talk of igno rance rather than of knowledge, and who find the former an inexhaustible fund of conversation. Hazlitt. Talkers and futile persons are com monly vain and credulous withal; for he that talketh what he knoweth will ; also talk what he knoweth not. ! Bacon. JJrisk talkers are usually slow thinkers. There is, indeed, no wild beast more to be dreaded than a com municative man having nothing to communicate. Swift. The talkative listen to no one, for they are ever Bpeaking. And the first evil that attends those who know not how to be Filent is, that they hear nothing. Plutarch. No man takes less pains than to hold his tongue. Hear much and speak little, for the tongue is the in strument of the greatest good and greatest evil that is done in the world. Sir Walter Ralieigh. The Calendar Clarified. January was originally called Ginu ary, because taken warm within to counferact cold without. February was anciently called Fib uary, on account of the lovers' per juries uttered on Valentine's day. March took its name from the fact that it drills us into holes with pierc ing east winds. April owes its denomination to the Saxon ape and rill, because during this month it rains cats and dogs and monkeys. May may have been called May mainly because may-day may fall may hap on the first of the month. June is so named because it comet after the first five months of ihe year, and is, therefore, June-ior to them July is denominated July, because you will see the heavy dew lie on the grass during this month. August is superlatively entitled to this nomenclature, because, though all the other months may possibly be very Aug (whatever that means), this is the August of the lot. (This was an aug-ward question to settle.) September was originally oalled Suptember, because the evenings be gin to draw in about the hour at which people indulge in the pleasant dui unwnoiesome meat Known as sup per. , October is derived from the Ger mans, and is so named because it is the month in which the English brew - Deer, and the uermans make ock. November ip, as we know, called November for no reason in particular. : December owes to Christmas bills the name it derives, from ?,"d's" in which naterfamiliea indnlcea aa the small accounts file in. Ex. f!l When a Connecticut deacon nudged " a somnolent Worshiper with the con tribution box. the sleepy individual awoke partially, smiled, murmured, "I don t smoke !" and dropped off again. .. -. .. , We can point you out a Michigan woman who refused to go to a festival because she wanted to darn her hus band's socks. A similar case was heard of in New Ynrlr KtiUuBia fifW ..... - K ii ,C - $ aaut wu naa uuit wDivaaiurnu' cated. - '- '- ; "--Pi The Indiana Democracy is willing enough to assume responsibility in regard to filling the offices, but when; called to account for the failure of; legislation and the betrayal of politi- ical promises it pleads the baby act. : A young fellow in San Francisco suddenly snatched a kiss from a lady' friend, and excused his conduct by saying that it was a sort of temporary insanity that now and then came upon him. .When he arose to take his leave, the pitying damsel said to him : . "If you ever feel any more such fits coining on, you had better come right here, where your infirmity is known, and we will take care of you." The Democrats have been telling the people for years past, that the Re- Kublican party must be held resnonsi le for the acts of . the Republican Congress, but they strenuously object to the Democratic party of Indiana being held responsible for the acts of a Democratic Legislature. It is a poor rule that won't work both way". , Miss Anna Dickinson is to lecture at Steinway Hall upon the subject eunhuistically described as the social evil. This is probably the first time that a young lady ever undertook to instruct the public upon this theme; but if she has any light to shed upon it, by all means let her have the op portunity. Stamp Tour Chech and Voucher. In accordance "with the "little tariff bill," all checks on banks, or any pa per that serves as a voucher on which money is paid at bank, either time or demand, must be stamped and the stamp cancelled with initials and date. The penalty for each offense is a fine ot $50, and it applies alike to the drawer and the bank. . . The . foreigners io. Conges? aggre gated liftectu Schurz, ' the German; and J ones X ae- Welch man, comprise the Senators; and ia f?v J?uue wre five Irishmen, four Scwtehmen. two Englishmen, a Canadian and a Mexi can. A Benatimi Tribate. With more ex Confederates in the next Congress than Union soldiers, it is cheering; to the latter that their services for the Union cause is still remembered here and there throughout the country, although as things are progressing, it will not be long ere they will be called upon to apologize for taking up arms to prevent the dismember mentof tliecountry. The following tribute to the occupant of a "name less grave" is from the pen of Henry W. Longfellow: A soldier of the LTniou mustered out," Is the inscription of an unknown grave . At Newport News, beside tbe salt sea wave, Nameless and dateless. Sentinel or scout. Shut down In sklriaMsh, or disastrous rout Of battle when the loud artillery drave Its Iron wedges through the ranks of brave And doomed battalions storming the redoubt! Thou unknown hero, sleeping by the sea In tliy forgotten grave! with secret shame I feel my pulses beat, my forehead burn; When I remember thou hast given for me All that thou hast, thy life, thy very name. And I cafa give thee nothing in return. " 1 B oho 1 " The following is a summer epi sode, as evolved by little Johnny: "ijast summer our dog Towser was a lyin in the sun a trine to sleep, but the flies was that bad be cuddent, cos be had to catch era, and bime by a bee lit on his bed, and was a working about like the doer was hisn. Towser be hl hia hed still, and when the bee was close to his nose, Towser winked at me, like he said you see what this duffer is a doin' he thinks I'm a lillyof the valley which isn't open yet, but you just wait till I blossom and you will see some fnn, and sure enuf. Towser opened his mouth ver slo so as not to friten the bee, and the bee . went into Towser's month. Then Towser he shet his eyes dreamy, and his month too, and bad begun to make a peacefle smile wen the bee stung bim, and you never see . a lilly of the valley ack so in all your life." Beigham Young's Ann Eliza suc ceeded so well in her application for a divorce and alimony last week as to obtain an order of the court allowing her $3,000 a month : as alimony pending the trial of the cause. As the complaint has been pending about twenty months, it will prove something of a draueht out of tbe Prophet's exchequer. The court further ordered him to pay into court $3,000 for her attor neys fees. Another Mormon polyg amist named Reese, whose first wife sued for a divot ce and alimonv. ' was ordered by the court to pay $1,500 for attorneys fees and $2,000 a year alimony, pending the The Pone has msds an imnnrtant concession to Prussia; no less a thing than to acquiesce to the law which hM o-ivan Hha In all fhn trouble with the church there. rooaUaaT Oaalttfea. The question that 'mosfl interests the feeder is, whether the stock be is seeking to buy, or thai be is rain ing, will pay the cost of purcbas-. and care bestowed in fattening, and still leave a amre margin of : profit. beyondJ Apfntode and accuracy in judging the lean animal, ins r'.&pect to its power of laving on flesh, be comes one of the most critical studies witb " the feeder. For, giving an awmal good point", tbe cost price, and value of c the food, he can take chances on the outcome that no person not a judge would dare do. Hence the difference in price paid on two lots of battle that, to the uneducated eye, looked nearly . or quite : alike. The differ ence lies in the make up of the animal. The whole thing ' really hinges; to" great'-'eatent, on fice" ness of bone, fu if 'thia be present, the other paints arc pretty Btire not to beladung..p.j'ir ? ,The principal accompaniments of fineness of bone are a small bead, delicate horn, whether long, me dium or short; a: rather I thin ear; full, mild eye and fine muzzle; the legs small below the knee and hock joints, with an r appearance of shortness between the knee and the hock and fetlock joints. 1 ' Tbe body should - be smoth and rounded, showing no abrupt angularity. The taUr however large at its inser tion, should taper down and be small : below the rump. The hip should be long; ihe loin broad: the brisket deep, and the hide pie! low to the touch. k. , An animal may have fine points otherwise, and ;yet be unprofitable if it be either nervous or ill tern pered. That they be "not, so is judged principally by the eye and sliape of the forehead. 'The eye must be large, mild and full, toler ably prominent and well open. If small, dull, sunken or only half opened, reject it. ' The head should be broad above the eye, neither indented nor prominent, with a .medium height between the eyes and . horns; the neck delicate . next the head, and especially in ' the throat, swelling gradually fo where it enters tbe shoulders, developing a large bria ket; for although the brisket is not a valuable part of itself, a promi nent brisket is one of - the indica tions of a good feeder; but while this part should be broad, full and deep, it should not be flabby or baggy. 'If it be firm, , no . matter what its sice; there is money in it to the feeder. s Now if tbe breeder or feeder, in addition ' to so critical a jduty of points as to enable him to . Jij"?jje correctly of the feeding qualities of animals, be also so humane that be never allows - an animal to bs abused' under, any circumstances, he has' determined the principal points to be observed' in th.6 feed ing and care of animals. The ice forth, if he calculates correctly on present and prospective - values, success is certain. A atojr PalMfer. The Brussels correspondent of the Pall Mall Gazette writes: 4A marvelous exhibition is taking place at the Cercle ArtUtique et Litteraire at Brussels. Some months ago Frederick van de Herkhove, the son of a corn mer chant at Bruges, died at the age of 10 years. He had always been sickly, and waB therefore not sent to school, but allowed ; to roam about. ' His chief ainnsrnieut was to paint with such rough painting materials as he could procure. The paintings left by bim, of which about 100 are now exhibited at tho Cercle, were discovered since his death to be productions which the best landscape painters of the age would not. disown. , In Brussels good judges of art are astonished that an untutored child should have equaled and even surpassed some of the most celebrated mas ters. In all those of the pictures where there is a river, m little boy is introduced in tbe act of angling, representing, of course, the de ceased. Large sums have already been offered for the collection, but refused." Jnstiee in Texas. The Denton (Texas) Monitor says: 'We are informed by Mr. David Ware that the book keeper in the house of the Head Brothers, whose nafe was robbed of $3,000, at McKinney. not long since, was suspected as the rebbor. Accord ingly a number of men arrested the book keeper, took bim to a grave yard near by, tied his hands behind him, and told bim they intended to hang him if he did not "own up" and tell where tbe nony was. He solemnly protested f, them that he knew nothing of the robbery. Tee rope was adjusted around his neck. Again be declnr ed ' bis innocence. It was thrown over a limb; the book keeper was drawn up from the ground, and he dangled between heaven ard earth, twisting and writhing in pain. Soon, however, they let him down. When i he revived he alleged his innocence with undaunted vehe mence. Again he was buag and let down, and again be declared hi innocence, fifteen times during the night Finaly, when it was found tliat he would not confess-, a number of six shooters were Hunt ed at his bead, and a promise ex torted from him that never again would he put his foot on the soil of MaKtmnej a&4 Collin Qounty.