Newspaper Page Text
VOLUME 52. 1 JljL -v s-v PW8 S?5* -i. Senator Towne Occa sion to Score the. \linis tration on Philip £a ^s. iS5r •VI TALKS ABOUT "EMPIRE" sSK Says We Are Sowing the Seeds of Monarchy. 5 au^py.v V» FILIPINOS CAN GOVERN THEMSELVES 8Pi J* ,'V Avers That Aguinaldo Did Not Sell His Country for a Bribe—Says We Have Mounted From an Act of Perfidy to 'i Grand Larceny. ,wl Washington D. C. Jan. 28.—When the senate convened today. President pro tem Frye called attention to a cablegram from Manila signed by the directorw of the federal party he call v, ad attention to the accession to the party of thousands of hitherto irre conciliates from all parts of the archi pelago, expressing the opinion- that the labors of the party to bring about peace will soon be crowned with suc cess and praying congress to authorize President McKinley to establish civil government whenever he believes it opportune. Towne's Speech. After the disposal of routine busi ness Towne, of Minnesota, was recog nized for a speech which was to be his maiden effort and validictory. He spoke on his resolution last Friday for immediate cessation of hostilities in the Philippines. The galleries were well filled and the senators gave Towne. close attention. He spoke in &>» part ss folows: ..Appeals to "Ancient Spirit." :.:i In the opening of his address Towne referred to the petition presented to the senate a few days ago by 2,000 Filipinos asking for the cessation of hostilities and for granting independ ence to the people of the Phlippines. He maintained it would prove "a quickening appeal to the ancient spirit of a republic, or its rejection must ded icate the twentieth century to reac ion which is prejudical, if not fatal to free institutions. g|U. Aguinaldo is Pure. While discussing the events which led Upited States forces to the Philip pines, Towne referred with particular ity to the charge that Aguinaldo had Bold his country to the Spaniards for bribe. He declared the accusation was "Gratuitous in its calumny, when we consider that official publications of our own government contradict and destroy it." Our "Shame and Disgrace." The senator declared that "we were in alliance with the Filipinos, an al liance sought by ourselves and avail ed of by us for our own advantage, and finally to our everlasting shame in the estimation of honorable men, was re pudiated by us when we found it no longer necessary, and when the lust of empire had so blunted our moral sensibilities that we could piount from I an act of perfidy to the grand larceny of a nation." Referring to Dewey's denial that he had ever treated with the insurgents as allies Towne said sarcastically, "I fear the honest sailor's terminology has suffered from recent contact with nice discriminations of administration diplomacy. Says President Is to Blame, in discussion the acquisition of the Philippines, Towne contended it was a prearranged plan on the part of this government, and in his opinion any doubt on this point was banished by the president himBelf. The third ar ticle of the protocol with Spain reads: "The United States will occupy and hold any city, bay or harbor of Ma nila, pending the conclusion of a treaty of peace which shall determine the control, disposition and govern ment of the Philippines." Yet, despite that definite provision, the president, the senator urged, is sued on December 21, 1898, his fam ous "Benevolent assimiliation procla mation." "Thus," he continued, "the dilemma is this: Either that airticle of the protocol does not mean what it says, or the president in causing the Issuance of the proclamation broke the plighted faith of this gov ernment. It is not agreeable to me to use this language, but I devoutly believe the republic is at the gravest crisis in its history and I feel that the necessary preliminary to its get ting safe out is to cause people to re alize how it came to get in." «qjgi Says We Promised, 'Ifjfll Towne maintained that the United l-:States is under obligations of circuin- .stances, if not, indeed, of actual prom ise, to grant independence to the Fili pinos, and that among nations, the for mer was quite as binding as the lat ter. He argued at length in support o. his contention that the Filipinos are perfectly" capable of governing themselves, pointing1, out that eighty per cent of the population of Luzon pan read and write, and holding that AN INFECTED MAN ESCAPES^?, CHICAGO, Jan. 28.—Dr. J. M. Rodermund, the eccentric physi clan of Appleton, Mis., who smear* ed his face with the virus of a smallpox patient in order to prove his theory of noninfection, escap cd the vigilance of the police guard at Appleton Saturday night and Chicago health and police of ficlals are watching every train to capture him if he lands in Chi cago. A report from Appleton yesterday afternoon credited the physician with having started for this city. Announcement that a train load of maniacs was running toward Chicago could not have created greater constellation among city officials. There was no definite informa tion of any particular train that the physician had taken. He dis appeared on a train yesterday morning from Waupaca, where he had spent most ot the night. All traces of him were lost after he left the little town sixty-five miles from Appleton. Wisconsin towns were notified to look out for him, and on account of the difficulty of hiding in a small town the be lief was impressed on the Wiscon sin people that Chicago was the destination of^Rodermund. CANAL POLLUTES IT Court Says the Bis Chicago Ditch Is a Nuisance. DECISION MAT TIE UP THE CANAL State of Illinois and Incidentally the City of St. Louis Succeed in Their Object to Present Use of Waterway —Their Claim. -, Washington, Jan. 28.—The United State supreme court today rendered an opinion in the case of the Chicago drainage canal overruling the demur rers filed in the case by the state of Illinois and the Chicago drainage can al district board. The ..proceedings were brought by the state of Missouri against .the state of Illinois and the drainage board, the end sought being to prevent the use of the canal be cause of its supposed pollution of the drinking water of St. Louis. The ef fect of the decision is to sustain the contention of the state of Missouri. The opinion was handed down by Jus tice Shiras, chief justice and Justice^ Harlan and White united in a dis senting opinon. the government established by Agui naldo is strong, symmetrical and pro gressive, even in the difficult and dis turbing conditions which surrounded it. He declared that Filipino states men would creditably meet almost any emergency of administration in even the most advanced government and would have dignified and orna mented the early struggles for nation ality of any people known to history." Better Make a Trade. Towne said it is better to trade lib erty to the Filipinos for security to the United States in the islands than force "sullen unwillingness into slav ish compliance with some of our cus toms." The Standing Army. But as to the employment of an ar my of 100,000 men the Senator said it was the habit of defenders of the administration's policy to sneer at the term "imperialism," but it could not be sneered away. You can have im perialism without an emperor, just as the Romans found they could have more than a royal master tho he did not wear the' hated name of king." Here Is Where We Start. Towne asserted that the retention of the Philippines will commit us to the whole program of an empire. "I do not wish to convey the impression that in my opinion the present policy will at one fell swoop convert this re public into an empire in fact, but I do say that the seeds of empire lurk in this policy and time and favoring environment will and must bring them to their flower and fruit unless we make reasonable prevention." Is Towne 8enator? Washington, D. C., Jan. 28.—A fine point has been raised over the right of Towne to continue to hold his seat in the senate now that Clapp has been given a certificate of election, by the governor of Minnesota. Bennett, the secretary of the senate, is said to hold that Towne ceased to draw his salary on Wednesday, Jan. 23, when a certificate of election was given to Clapp by the governor. Friday Towne Introduced a resolu tion favorable to the independence of the Filipinos and was recognized by the chair-for that purpose. He gave notice that he would address the sen ate on it today, and as a result of tele graphic correspondence Clapp agreed not to present his credei^tials and be sworn in until after the delivery of the speech, but Secretary Bennett has raised a question as to whether Clapp is not now senator. 7 fSgSAY M'KINLEY 18 ILutli Mi' Is Alleged and Denied That He Is Suf fering Prom Disease. Waslngton, Jan. 28.—A rumor which ip emphatically denied at the White House is eirculating to the ef fect that the president is afflicted with Bright's disease, and probably may not survive his second term. AliMOlIt WILL Estate of Deceased Packer Valued at $15,000,000- MOTHER AND 30N GET IT Each is Given One-half With a Provi sion That the Grandchildren Will Share It at Arriving, at Certain A A Chicago, Jan. 28.—The-will of the late P. D. Armour disposes of an, es tate valued at $15,000,000, according to the statements made in the appli cation for letters testamentary filed in the probate court here today by Malvina B. Armour, widow of the de ceased, and J. Ogden Armour, his son who are made executors and are nam ed as legatees, each receiving one-half of the estate. Of the testator's wealth $14,900,000 is in personal property and $100,000 in realty. P. D. Armour and Lester Armour, grand children of the testator by, his son P. D. Armour, Jr., are not made lega tees directly in the will, but are pro vided for handsomely by "charges up on the legatees." Upon attaingi.ng the age of twenty-five years each of the grandchildren shall receive one million dollars, one-half from' their grandmother and one-half- from their undo. At thirty years each is to re ceive a similar amount from their grandmother and uncle. IOWA SUPREME COURT Opinions Handed Down by the State's Highest Tribunal. Des Moines, Jan. 28.—The follow ing' decisions were hahded down by the supreme court Saturday: Johann Bush, appellee, vs. Henry Herring and John L. Selton,1 appel lants. Harrison district: F. R. uay nor, judge. Opinion by Deemer. Af firmed. Bernice D. Shull. by his next.friend, E. E. Shull, appellee, -vs. Oscar B. Arie, appellant. Boone district B. P. Birdsall, judge. Opinion by Given', chief, justip^. T. E. Coicwin, appellant, vs. The Chicago-and Northwestern Railway company. Marshall district Obed Caswell, judge. Opinion by Water man. Affirmed. IOWA AT WASHINGTON. Doings of Hawkeye People at the Na tion's Capital. Washington, Jan.28.—The postofflce at Butlerville, Tama county, is to be discontinued at Piano, Appanoose county, Iowa, with one carrier, Chas. Swan, who is to serve a population of 665, scattered over an area of thirty six miles. tensions granted: Additional Benjamin W. Gibson, Springville, $8 Eli Adams, Colfax, $6. Renewal— Benjamin F. Bleakney, Kellogg, $6 William G. Michener, West Branch, $6. Increase—William L. McDowell, Rhodes, $8. Reissue—William A. Carter, Libertyville, $17. "$31,976.45 GONE.,. Value of Revenue Stamps Known Loss Below That Estimated. Peoria, 111., Jan. 28.—The exact val ue of the stamps stolen Friday from the offices of the internal revenue de partment of the Fifth Illinois district has been found to be $31,976.45. The inventory of the vault has been com pleted after many hours' work. The total loss is several thousand dollars below the general estimates which had been made during the day, but shows that the clever steal brought its perpetrators very substantial re turns. BURLINGTON GIRL KILLED. Head Crushed in an Elevator- Acci dent in Chicago. Chicago, Jan. 28.—Miss Stella Tho mas, of Burlington, Iowa, an advanc ed student at the Sherwood Music school in the Fine Arts Building, was crushed to death in the elevator at the Young Women's Christian Asso ciation Home, 288 Michigan avenue, yesterday. The accident occurred about 11 o'clock, when a large number of the 300 girls who board there Tyere in the parlors and library, and the moans of the injured girl spread con sternation thruout the house. She liv ed only a few minutes after the acci dent. The Harrison street station am bulance removed the body to Rols ton's 22 Adams street. WILL STOP THE FIGHTS. Jeffiies-Ruhlin Contest at Cincinnati Will Meet With Trouble.??!! Columbus, Ohio, Jan. 28.—Governor Nash today sent a letter to Attorney General Sheets authorizing him to take such actions at law in the name of the state, either civil or criminal as may be necessary tto '•A INCLUDE IOWA AND MICHIGAN. Miners Vote the two States Places in the Interstate Conference. Indianapolis, Ind., Jan. 26.—The most important thing the United Mine Workers of America did yesterday was to reach ,a decision to include all the hoisting engineers of the mines of the country as a part of the United Mine Workers' organization. The question is one that has long been pending, but there has been uncer tainty as to its outcome until tonight it was learned authoritatively that the convention in secret session this after noon had decided to include the hoiBt ing engineers. It was announced by Secretary Treasurer Wilson that a woman's auxiliary to the United Mine Workers' organization was practically a cer tainty. "Mother"' Jbnies addressed the miners at length in*. ToiMinson hall this afternoon, and in her address ad vocated a woman's auxiliary. After a long debate today the con vention voted to admit the miners of Iowa and Michigan as pafcts of the in terstate conference of 1901. The min ers and operators of Indiana, Illinois, Ohio and Pennsylvania now compose what is known as thp interstate con ference. The question of an increase in the scale is still id doubt, but it is the understanding that an increase will be demanded. The closest sec recy is maintained with regard to the working of the scale committee. The incoming executive- board was instructed to petition congress for the passage of mining laws for Indian Ter ritory. The establishment of schools of mines and mining, as provided by a bill now before congress,-was indors ed. The question of convict mines in Kansas, Tennessee and Alabama also received consideration. Gov. Smith, of Maryland, will be pe titioned to pardon William Warner and the other miners now in prison for participation in a recent strike in that state. WILLIAM HOPPE PROMOTED. Will Be Superintendent of Bridges and Buildings on the Burlington. According to an announcement made yesterday, William Hoppe, now foreman of the building gangs on the East Iowa division of the Burlington, and irom Chariton to Creston on the main line of the 'same road has beea appointed superintendent of bridges and buildings on the Burlington divi sion, consisting of the main line from Burlington to Ottumwa' and the Ft. Madison 'and Carthage branches. Mr. Hoppe is well know to railroad men in Ottumwa and his friends along the.line will be glad to know of his promotion. He has had charge of the "jifliildWg ,'an'l carpertter gang6 usder Fred- Eilers, superintendent of bridges aqd buildings for several years and his ability is recognized by all -who know of his work. He will com mence on his new work February 1. BLOODY RAZOR AS EVIDENCE. Ghastly Find to Be Employed in the Second Morrison Trial. -M prevent the JefTries-Ruhiln fight in Cincinnati February 15. FOOT WAS TAKEN OFF. 8tockport Man Sufferes the Loss of-a Limb Saturday. Stockport, Jan. 28. (Special.)— Mr. Buda, whose foot was crushed in a hay press last week, submitted to the amputation of the member Satur day. The foot was taken off at the ankle. Mr. Butia is getting along as well as could be expected. i(-:y Eldorado, Kan., Jan. 26.—A bl66iiy razor that will play an important part in the second trial of Jessie Morrison for t'ie murder of Clara Wiley Castle, has been found between the weather boarding of an old barn on the farm of Louis Hall, north of town. During Miss Morrison's trial Hall's hired man, in affidavit, swore that soon after the murder was committed a peddelr named Morgan stopped at the Hall place and related a history of the case. The defense asserted that Mor gan was at the Wiley house at the time of the. murder and could give important evidence. Neither he nor the hired man could be found, how- SAYS HE IS A FIRE BUG. Demented Des Moines Man Burns Stable and Horses. Des Moines, Jan. 26.—Rudolph Muhletherler was arrested yesterday on his voluntary confession that be had set fire to the star livery with the avowed intention of destroying the entire block, beginning with the "Town Pump" saloon, in a fiendish de sire to "even up" with the world, which Muhletherler says has been "down on him" lately. As a result of Muhletherler's confession, statement and actions, it is believed that he is demented, and an information charg ing insanity has been filed against him. The fire which Muhltherler is accused of causing burned thirty horses to death. Iowa County Has Them After Doing Without for a Year. Victor, Jan. 26.—The saloon Is now operating'-in'Iowa county after being closed for. one year.| The saloon forces circulated a petition last March but it was not filed oi^-the day of elec tion last November. A second can vass was begun. This time they were successful in securing 100 more names tnan the required 65 per cent. The Anti-Saloon League was successful in obtaining 220 withdrawals, but the supervisors ruled out the withdrawals on technicalities. The league has ap pealed and we may hear more later. SLIGHTLY IN DEBT. Defaulting Teller Has Big. Judgment Against Him. New York, Jan. 26.—A judgment for $500,017 has been entered against Cor nelius L. Alvord, Jr., in favor of the First National bank. This judgment is for moneys embezzled and misap propriated between January 1, 1895, and October 18, 1900. Alvord's thefts were placed at $690,000 when the em -ezzlenie: was first announced. The bank has always declined to say how much, if any, money or property he -restored to it. The entry of judgment would lead to the- inference that he had given back about $190,000, but the attorneys-for the bank declined touay to make any comment on the judgment. OTTUMVA, WAPELLO COUNTY, IOWA, TUESDAY, JANUARY 29, 1901. NUMBER 91 IS IMPORTANT Arguments Submitted to Test ^iaw on Waterworks. HAS IMMENSE BEARING Involves Question of Validity of Law Providing for Appointment of Water works Trustees for Management of Water Plants. v* 5 4^ Des Moines,' Jan. 28.—Arguments were submitted to the supreme court Saturday in noted Sioux City water works case. It involves the question of the validity of the waterworks law providing for the appointment of waterworks trustees for the manage ment of water plants under municipal ownership. The contention has arous ed much interest in Des Moines, where the city has had reason to keep in close touch with developments per taining to the public ownership of public utilities, and its outcome will be closely watched for in other large cities in the state. GOES TO THE BOTTOM. Steamer Wrecked—Many of Crew Be lieved to Have Been Drowned. Rotterdam, Jan. 28.—The steamer Holland, from London, was wrecked at the northern pier, while entering Nieuwewaterweg, at the entrance of the river Maas today. The captain and six men wese saved. It is feared that fourteen members of the crew and four .passengers were drowned. Sixteen Drowned. u,,f Rotterdam, Jan. 28.—Later "is be came known that the Holland parted amid ship and sixteen of those on •Iward were drowned. INSURRECTIONIST GONE. Editor Accused of Libelous State ments Put on Board a Vessel. Manila, Jan. 28.—George T. Rice, editor of the Daily Bulletin, who was ordered deported by MacArthur be ,g$i^se o£t,the publication in his. jtap#? of allegations' against Lieut. Com mander Braunersreuther, captain of the port, sailed today. Sixty-Five Surrender. Sixty-five more rebels in the Island of Panay have surrendered to the United States authorities at Cabautan. KERR PLEADS NOT GUILTY. Alleged Murderer of Jennie Bosschie ter Brought Into Court. Paterson, N. J., Jan. 28.—George J. Kerr, who was jointly indicted with McAlister, Campbell and Death on the charge of rape and jnurder in teh first degree in connection with the death of Jennie Bosschieter, was unexpec tedly brought into court today and pleaded non vult to the charge of rape. PRINCE DECORATED. Invested With the Order of the Gar ter Today. Cowes, Jan. 28.—The crown prince of Germany, Frederick William, was invested with the order of the garter today by King Edward VII. The in vesture occurred in the council cham ber of the Osborne house and. was a brilliant function. WE ARE LEFT OUT. United 8tates Will ilot Be Specifical ly Represented at Queen's Funeral. London, Jan. 28.—According to pres ent arrangements the United States is the only country which will not be specially represented at the funeral of the queen. It is supposed that only Ambassador Choate and staff will be present. STORMS DO DAMAGE. Snow Blockades Roads and Levels Telegraph Lines—Vessels Wrecked. London, Jan. 28.—Storms continue along the coasts and inland, accom panied by heavy snows. Widespread damage has been done. Telegraph lines are down, roads are blockaded and a number of minor wrecks are reported. TWO CHILDREN CREMATED. Two Tots Lose Lives by Fire Follow ing Explosion of Lamp. Bessemer, Mich., Jan. 28.—A lamp exploded in the residence "of Louis Beissel last night and in the firfe which followed two of his children, aged four and six years, were burned to death. Mrs. Beissel was also severe ly burned, and is expected to die. VERDI IS DEAD Expired at Milan at 2 O'clock Sunday Morning. Milan, Jan. 28.—Gulseppe Verdi, the musical composer, died at his home here at 2 o'clock Sunday morning. Earlier dispatches to that effect were premature. FILIPINOS DISBANDED Funston so Reports—Says Few Bands Remain in Mountains. Manila, Jan. 28.—General Funston reports practically., kll organized in surrectionists in his district dispersed with the exception of discontented baudB ia the mountains. SEARCHING FOR HER HUSBAND. CHICAGO Jan. 28.—In the role of detective and upon the close trail of her runaway husband,Mrs. Anna Larson, of Creston, la., has arrived in Chicago to pursue the search she began nearly two months ago. She called at the Central police station carrying in her arms her two-year-old son, Wilbert, and gave a description of her missing spouse to the police. She followed him to Muscatine, thence to Fairfield, Davenport and Rock Island, and finally to Chicago. With each move across the country she was closer upon his. trail. He is believed to have come to this city less than a week ago. Mrs. Larson'a money was al most gone when she arrived in Chicago and she is staying at the rooms of the Swedish National as sociation. Her husband is a tailor and she believes he is eith er working or searching for work In the line of his trade. I:'', MORE IMPROVEMENT W. B. Bonnifleld Considering Plans for Large Building. It has been practically decided that one of the1large machinery houses of the city will occupy the first and sec ond floors and the basement, while the third floor will be occupied by either the Knights of Pythias or I. O. O. F. lodge, both lodges having it under consideration. As soon as the lodges decide whether or not they will take the third floor, the work of con structing the building will be com menced. It' is thought the lodge committees, which have been appoint ed for that purpose, will make their report in a short time, and that Mr. Bonnifleld can make the official an nouncement shortly. The building will be elaborate and will be constructed very strongly with the view to handling heavy ma chinery. Whichever lodge takes the third floor will have it fitted up in modern style, and an elevator will be constructed for Its use. NEW SUPERINTENDENT HERE. J. H. Duggan Enroute to Burlington to Make an Inspection. J. H. Duggan, the newly appointed superintendent of the Burlington di vision of the C., B. & Q. railroad, with headquarters in Burlington, passed thru the city today enroute to that place, where he will make a tour of inspection over his new territory to morrow. Mr. Duggan was formerly superin tendent of the west Iowa lines of the Burlington, with headquarters at Creston. He is succeeded at that place by H. S. Storrs, the former as sistant superintendent. This office under the new rule is abolished, and C. T. Leonard, formerly chief dis patcher at that place is made train master, while H. A. Jarvis, one of the trick dispatchers is made chief. This order was issued today. PHENOMENAL ADVANCE. Price of Cotton Goes Skyward—Shorts Are Squeezed. New York,Jan.28.—There was great activity in January options on the cotton exchange this morning. The opening price was 10 30 and quota tions steadily advanced until 12.75 was reached. At 11 o'clock this morn it had advanced 245' points from the opening. The phenomenal advance is due to a squeeze of the shorts. KRUGER NOT ILL. Attended Divine Services at His Hotel in Utrecht. Amsterdam, Jan. 28.—Kruger at tended •divine service at his hotel in Utrecht yesterday. Invented Statements. Amsterdam, Jan. 28.—Kruger's sec retary telegraphs that statements about. Kruger being sick are are in ventions. His health is very satis factory. NEELY HAS STARTED. Is Bound for Cuba to Answer to Al leged Postal Frauds. New York, Jan. 26.—Charles F. W. Neely, the former postal official, left the Ludlow street jail today and was taken aboard the steamer bound for Cuba. Neely seemed to be in the best of spirits on leaving the jail where he has ibeen confined since last May TO GIVE J'* ^71 5 IT WILL BE ON WEST MAIN STREET Three Stories With Basement—First Two Floors and Basement Occu pied by Machiney House—Third by. Secret Society. W. B. Bonnifleld has under consid eration the erection of a large busi ness building on West Main street, between the building occupied by the Wyman-Rand' company, and owned by F. M. Hunter, and the building owned and occupied by Frank Re as a fruit store. The building will be three, stories with a -basement,. and will be 44 feet Wide, by 150 feet.deep. $ CHILDREN AWAY, Shall Wapello County's Board of Supervisors Have That Power? Yl- fje'fl JRELATES TO INDENTS Laboring People Are Up in Arms Against It. CHILDREN ARE DEAR TO POOR PEOPLE Views of John M. McElroy,. One of Wapello County's Supervisors, Who Attended the Recent State Conven tion of Supervisors. 1 *. Should the, children of Wapelld county's poor people who apply tor and receive aid from the county be disposed of as the board of supervisors sees flt? This was a burning question at^Marshalltown where the county supervisofs of the state met in con vention a few days since. The con vention argued that if the county con tributed to the support of poor people that It should have the control of their children, place them in homes or in institutions where they may be prop erly cared for This has raised a storm of protest among laboring peo ple over the state. John M. McElroy Interviewed, John McElroy, one of the mem bers of Wapello county's board, who was present at the convention, was. seen by a Courier reporter in regard to 'this matter,,. He. said thatiit waa brought before the meeting by a su pervisor from Scott county who Is strongly urging that action be taken tending toward legislation in this mat ter. He said that many arguments were made in favor of the passage of a resolution favoring such action, and that a majority of the supervisors were in favor of doing so. Caused Much Comment, "The affair caused much comment," said Mr. McElroy, "and several good reasons were given in favor of the su pervisors taking positive action in the matter. It seems reasonable that a man who applies for help from the county virtually admits that he is u'n able to care for his children, and it al so seems that it is better for the child ren to be placed in good homes, where they will be treated kindlyjand be well provided for, than for them to live with their parents, where they can not have the benefits of education and would be stinted mentally and, nen haps, morally. "At the convention at Marshal"^' town," Mr. McElroy continued, "saw* ral of those present told of instances waere children were taken from their homes in such cases and- put into homes where they had better chance to make something of themselves, and the experiments have proved suc cessful. 'v Majority Favors Action. "The matter was thoroly discussed, and the majority of those in attend ance at the meeting wei'e of the opin ion that it should be- handled in tho manner indicated. As far as Wapello county is concerned I think no action will be taken here further than that which has has been taken. We now pay $250 per year to an institution at Des Moines for the support of the pool* children in this county under fourteen years of age, and this, it seems to ife. is a good way of arrang ing the matter. However, I agree with the majority, that some provision should be made for taking care. of these children, and that it would be for the betterment of all concerned." Labor Unions Take a Hand. The question, since it was raised at the Marshalltown convention, has caused much talk among labor un ions, and in some parts of the state letters have been sent out, urging ac tion at the polls against any supervis or who declares himself In favor of the matter. They contend that persons asking for and really needing help are com pelled to do so because of adverse cir cumstances over which they have no control. They say such people hold, their children as dear to them as do people who are blessed with: plenty, aa.d that such a system of home break ing wouid be cruel in the extreme. They also think that such a rule would lead people to suffer untold misery rather than apply for help when to do so would render them liable to have their children taken away from them. As all laborers are most likely to suffer from sickness and other mis fortunes the union men think it their duty to protect their fellows. The movement of the supervisors will be fought with determination and can didates for the legislature will fie' pledged in opposition. It is said that a number of supervisors from Des Moines, Cedar Rapids, Davenport. Clinton and other cities will be retir ed as quickly as possible by the votea [Continued on Page- 4.] if