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Lrf 1 If THURSDAY, February 9. 1905 TLESH BUILDER The liver of the cod fish roduces oil that is a won derful flesh builder. No fat onoil can compare with it in ihat respect. To get the best out of it, it must be emulsified and made like cream. In Scott's Emul sion it is prepared in the best possible form to pro duce the best possible re sults. Thirty years have proven this. ,• We'll send you a &le free. SCOTT & BOWNE, 400 Pearl Street. New, York. &V TRADESiffjgFlCOUNCILV Tri-Weekly Courier. THE COURIER PRINTING CO. Fonnded 8th Augnet, 1848. A...W. LEE Publisher J*$. P. POWELL,. .Business Manager SUBSCRIPTION RATES. Dauy Courjer, 1 year, Uy mala... .$3.00 Triweekly Courier, 1 year 1.50 ...t. Office: 117-119 East Second street Telephone (editorial or business of fice) No. 44. Address the Courier Printing Co.. Ot tittnwa. Iowa. "~'fj Entered as seuond class matter Oc tober 17. 1903. at tba postofflce. Ottum *a' Iowa, under the Act of Congress of March 8. 1878. COMMERCIAL ASSOCIATION BAN QUET. In another column will be found the program for the annual banquet to bte glveh by. the Ottumwa Commercial As sociation, Thursday evening,. February 23., at Wooaman hall on West Second street. The banquet will be served by th«* women of the Ottumwa Hospital association. The committee has ar ranged a' program which includes ad dresses by prominent Ottumwans and by tyro men-' who are well known i, throughout Iowa. W. L. Roach, of Muscatine will speak on "City Building and^ the Duty of the Citizens." Mr Roach is a member of one of the largerstvsash and door manufacturing (firms in the United States. He Is a successful business man who is able j* to give splendid advice to other bus! J* aeBs'smen. He is a prominent member of Ate Mufecatine Commercial club, an organization "Which ranks high among stsCh'sbctetiesln Iowa. The Muscatlhe elf®hasa club house and its meet injfs'1 krfe ^ell' attended, its member ship including nearly every business man hi the1 city. Mr. Roach is the chairman of a new committee recently appointed for the purpose of securing equitable freight rates for Muscatine, 1 41 t:' Ottumwa is fortunate in securing him to speak at the banquet. Hon. Henry Vollmer, of Davenport, will speak on "Individuality and Progress." Mr. Vollmer needs no in troductibji to Ottumwans, having gained a reputation as a public speaker and level headed man of business years ago. .. Four Ottumwa men will take part In the program in addition to Hon, W. A. Mclntire, who will preside in •the capacity Df toastmaster. John H. Morrell will have the subject "The Manufacturer," C. Church, of South Ottumwa will speak on "The Retailer." W. H. C. Jaques, city solicitor, will answer to the. toast, "Th& Lawyer," and-Hon. H- L- Waterman, president of the association, has been assigned the subject, "Opportunities for Investment of Local Capital in Ottumwa." The banquet should be and no doubt will be on#of the greatest and most notable gatherings of business and professional men Ottumwa has ever known. Every man who has at heart the best interests of Ottumwa and of her people should be a member of the association and should make it point to be present at the banquet of the organization. No business man should allow anything to keep him away on this occasion, but should be gin weeks 11^ advance planning to keep the evening of February 23, for the Commercial club banquet. WHERE SYMPATHY FAILS. & The people of the United States have been taken to task time and again since the beginning of the Russo-Japa nese war because of their sympathy for the Japanese and their lack of friendly feellijg for Russia. More than evdr has this feeling, which has never •. been denied, been evident since the labor troubles began in Russia. Now comes Grand Duke Vladimir, one of the representatives of the bureaucracy and asks why America Is not friendly toward Russia when Russia rendered j, such efficient service to the United States at a time when that assistance was needed. But how can Russia ask such a ques tion? JBy her own acts she prevents that feeling of gratitude which must exist in the United States. Only last Saturday 280 pupils were expelled STOMACH If you are subject to colds during the wln ter months, we urge you to keep a bottle, of the Bitters handy. A few doses at the first symptom will save a lot of suffering. It fortifies the system against Chills, Colds and LaGrippe, PISO cures Indigestion, Dyspepsia and Constipation. CELEBRATE ,* «J WJ from the Warsaw gymnasium, never to be permitted to enter any government school within the empire, and for what? Because they petitioned the di rectors of the school for the Introduc tion of the Polish language Into the school. Such a punishment for such an act. Expulsion from school as a reward for love of birth. To be shut out from the government schools mean to be denied the advantage of educa tion altogether. And this was the punlshmient imposed upon these pupils for asking that they be taught the lan guage of their fathers. Had their peti tion been granted the effect would have been to make them friendly to ward the government that made the concession. The refusal and expulsion of the petitioners will result in injury to the government and will increase the sentiment against the bureaucracy which now exists in Poland. Is it necessary, in the face of such acts as this, to ask why American sym pathy is not with Russia? In America, where personal liberty and equal rights to all was the cornerstone of the na tion's foundation, where men have died that their posterity might live free from tyranny, where the forefathers underwent in silence and patience the greatest of sufferings rather than sub mit to the rule of a king whose arbi trary rules were not as bad as Rus sia's? How can the descendants of such men give their sympathy to a government which oppresses millions of subjects, watches them as with a thousand eyes through its secret ser vice, send them to Siberia and a living death for etpressing an opinion against the bureaucracy? S. E. Klser, answering Duke Vladi mir's petulant query, has expressed in verse the sentiments of the majority of Americans in the following: Because we look on greed with hate, Because we know the wrong of lust, Because we loathe the self-styled great Whose faces should be in the dust, We spurn the hand the Russ'extends, And scorri his wish that we be friends. Because we pity thenf that grope Deep in the maze of ignorance, Who, starved, enslaved and robbed of hope, Cry: "Masters, give us but a chance!" Because they plead and have no gains We hate the breed that gives them chains. Because we still deem justice fair. And look on sin, as being wrong, Because we hate vice, thought it wear The royal ermine and is strong, We spurn the hand the Russ extends And scorn his wish that we be friends. Americans are grateful to Russia for all that'Russia has ever done for her, ,but their sense of justice and their re gard for personal rights are such that it is impossible for them to wish a na tion well whose aims are identical with those of King George III. American sympathy is with the public in the present conflict with the bureaucracy and with Japan in the war for the same reason. It is not that the Americans "love Japan more, but Russia less," to paraphrase Shakespeare. Nearly ev ery observer of the war in the east, upon examining his sentiment, will find that' he wants Japan to win, not because of any special admiration for the little heathen nation, but because of a dislike for Russian methods of government. QUARLES' DIVORCE BILL, 5, Senator Quarles has introduced in the United States senate a bill that deserves careful and speedy atten tion. It provides for the collection of statistics relating to marriage and divorce. It is In line with the sug gestion contained in the special mes sage submitted to congress a few days ago by President Roosevelt. It de serves general support and, when passed, should be acted upon by the census bureau without delay. The divorce evil has grown to tre mendous proportions in America dur ing the last few years, and it is not difficult to see the outcome if it is not checked. Several of the states, realize this fact and are preparing laws which aim at averting the evils which are threatened by the Increase in divorces. The family Is the basis, the unit-economic, social and political, of the present day civilization, and when its strength is undermined or even threatened the result is bad. Any thing that tends to eliminate the evils of divorce, therefore, should be wel comed and given every assistance and impetus possible. THE BONAPARTE DAM. -3 A movement is on foot in Bonaparte to secure funds sufficient to erect a new dam to take the place of the one that has been the butt of ridicule and profanity among fishermen of the up per Des Moines for years.- The old dam Is now about out of busines and entirely out of commission, for it has been so badly damaged since almost two years ago that it was useless for power. Many attempts have been made through the state officials to re move it either by condemnation pro ceedings or by purchase from the Meek Bros, and destruction afterwards. The Meeks, however, are loath to give up the rights which were conferred upon their father many years ago by the state, and, now it is proposed to re-' build the dam and make it a substan tial one that will furnish power to run the Meek mills^and possibly other ma chinery in Bonaparte. The. objections have already begun to be heard from the upper river and among the first is one In the Eddy ville Tribune, under the caption "Time Ripe for the Red Flag." It says: "Bonaparte, that warty excrescence sticking to the heel of Iowa, that for half a century has maintained a measly old dam, for the purpose of straining the succulent catfish from the upper waters of the Des Moines, now pro poses to build a $100,000 cement dam. It will probably be provided with the latest Inventions to make it fish proof "In the past we have considered it in questionable taste for the newspa pers of the upper Des Moines to over work the puns on the 'dam dam' and the 'dam town,' etc., but now we be lievg the limit should be removed and the1 original pun, so amended with pre fixes and affixes, that the Ashless peo ple of the north valley will be aroused and rise, as one man, in revolution and riot While the Tribune is rather need lessly pronounced! In its views, the fact remains, so fishermen maintain, that because a man lives along the upper part of the river, he should not be com pelled to go all the way to Bonaparte in order to catch a fish longer than his forearm. If the dam Is rebuilt it should, In order to prevent this ques tion from vexing a future generation, contain a flshway. Thus much trouble can be averted and many fishermen made glad. THE ILLINOIS INVESTIGATION. Representative Comerford, of Chica go, promises to spring many surprises of sensational character upon the I1U-. nois legislature in connection with the investigation of his charges of graft ing among the members of that august bcciy and judging from the manner in which some of the accused are side stepping the issue it would appear that Mr. Comerford has a good case. The Investigations, however, are to be pub lic and the people will have the op portunity they should have to see If their representatives In the state leg islature have been fooling them. Just at present the trend of events seems to be against Comerford. Though one representative has testi fled that he was offered $200 for his vote at one time It is not though that this fact justified Comerford's original remarks in Chicago that the Illinois legislature is a school of graft and dis honesty. The Investigations are just begun, however, and no bigger mistake could be made than that of putting Comerford bodily out of his seat in the legislature. He should have a fair hearing and be given every opportun ity to prove his charges if he can. An Ottumwa man who has known Comerford from boyhood, characterizes him as "a hot air artist," one of those men who like to be heard and are will ing to stretch the truth in order to draw attention to themselves and their sayings. Nevertheless, though this may be true of the Chicago man, he is entitled to a full and fair hearing and the "square" men in the Illinois legis lature will see that he gets it. A bill has just been* introduced in the Missouri senate by Senator Frlsby, of Harrison county, providing for the fining of men found guilty by a jury or a trial court of being intoxicated. The fine must be not less than $25 and can be as large as the jury or the court may decide. The introduction of this bill brings out the fact that there is no specific law In Missouri against get ting drunk. An intoxicated man, if he creates a disturbance, may be arrested on that charge but not on a specific charge of drunkenness. There is every probability of the passage of the bill. The object of the author of the bill is to do away with the whisky drug stores in his district. Taking time by the forelock, Ot tumwa is already arranging foi its free open air concerts next summer. There must be unwonted enthusiasm and an unusual Interest in music, where peo ple can take hold of a park concert program when the thermometer is re cording many degrees below zero.— Burlington Hawk-Eye. Here in Ottumwa we haven't for gotten that summer is due, whether it ever comes or not. If the weather ever does warm up these-band concerts will come in "handy." Those spots on the sun may be re sponsible for this weather. If they will just show up about the middle of August some of us may be able to cut out a vacation and save it for next winter. When driving up hill in a buggy on any of the Ottumwa streets, be sure to look out for bob sleds loaded with Young America. Anyway, sleighing is good. IOWA PRESS COMMENT.* Spitefully and even enviously, the Eddyville Tribune says: "As thdugh a shot gun duel was not enough glory for one week, Ottumwa is trying to establish the fact that the gates of hell are located there." —o— "The impression is out," says the Gate City, boasting over the success of Keokuk in securing her dam, "that it has got to be so down at Washington tha.t when any branch of the govern ment sees the Keokuk water power committee coming it runs up the white flag, at once and asks for the best, terms possible und£r the circum-: stances." Tom Dennlson will ask the supreme court of the United States for a re hearing. "Tom is probably of the opinion that the gentlemen who con stitute that tribunal do not fully un derstand who he is," says the De? Moines Capital. ,' "No wonder the wise men have de layed Easter Sunday." says the Oska loosa Herald. "It will take thing" around here until the middle of Ma to get real nice and warm after such a freeze as this has been." "The czar told the workingmen that it had been necessary to kill some of their numbers in order to gain his ends," says the Cedar Rapids Gazette, and adds, "That is about what the Russian working people seem to have figured out in his case, and they are' supposed to still have the wish to at tain their ends." —o— "As a marrying man that Johann Hoch was certainly a great success," says the Cedar Rapids Republican. "If they had let him alone he might have made at least one hundred wo men happy before he would have died a natural death." —o— The Anamosa Eureka cannot under stand how our exports of manufac tured goods should increase so rapidly —if the free trade contention Is cor rect that tariffs restrict trade. It hasn't restricted American trade, to say the least. -—o—• "Dowle has a bad stomach which comes from high living," declares the Boone Republican. "If he tried living like the original Elijah for a time his stomach would be much better and the 1 scoffers would not have a chance to say, 'Physician, heal thvself.' ——O— "No man from Iowa," assents the Brltt Tribune, "has ever been right of tener, and few have remained right longer in congress, than this same rugged, honest, cau3tic, pertinacious Hepburn." —o— I "Every department of the govern-1 ment," says the Homestead sf Oesi THE OTTIMWA COUKIEH Moines, "appears to be responding to the President's demand for the uni form enforcement Of the laws against rich and poor weak and powerful alike. A new spirit of loyalty to the best in terests of the people seems to per meate the entire officiary of the land, and it is gratifying to note that the judiciary is, as in the past, proving true to the best traditions of the re public. The disposition to resort to legal technicalities and refine away the rights the public is giving way to the general desire for justice and the enforcement of the law." "What is the use of congratulating ourselves that January is over if Feb ruary is going to act just as naughty?" asks the Creston-AdverUser Gazette, with a trace of petulance The Vinton Eagle says of Governor Larrabee that when he was governor he did not howl "reform" with a big "R-". He thought out carefully what he believed to be necessary and then set to work to put the machinery in motion to bring about what he believed ought to be done," says the Eagle. "That is one of the reasons why he is listened to today. And what he says has force and effect." The Burlington Gazette feels "that It would prove a decided advantage not only to themselves but to the country could our young people be induced to read 'Progress and Poverty.' Henry George was a man of exceptional abil ity and of. rare devotion to that which he believed would eventuate ip the material and moral advancement of the masses of his countrymen,' says the Gazette. —O— "The democratic party, in'Iowa es pecially, has had enough of opposition for opopsition's sake," remarks the Marshalltown Times-Republican. "It has led its adherents into too many l&nes which -proved no thoroughfares with a blank wall at the far end, to make an issue of the rate question. There are still some few things that Iowa democrats are too wise to do." Observing that broken bones from falls are Veported in numerous quali ties, the Keokuk Gate City says, "such accidents are unfortunate, of course, but it is to be remembered that it is the wicked who stand in slippery places. Inferentlally it is the other kind of people who fall down." The Cedar Rapids Gazette is now congratulating the Clinton Age on a vast improvement in its editorial col umns, and attributes the great change to the fact that the latter paper is taking its editorials bodily from the Gazette, although it is also charged with forgetting to give credit for the same. "It has taken the Missouri legisla ture two weeks to cast fourteen bal lots in the senatorial contest," says the Council Bluffs Nonpareil and suggests that "They ought to import a Colorado political loader to show them how to cast ballots." NO TREATY LIKELY. Davenport Times.—It is stated In a special dispatch from Washington to a St. Louis paper that the report is current at the headquarters of the general staff of the army that tenatlve plans are making for the dispatch of a part of the army to Santo Domingo It 1s said also that the "officers of the staff are in favor, if such action should become necessary to employ the cav alry arm, and that the discussion has gone so far as to indicate that the cavalry would be taken from Fort Myer, near Washington. The continued report that the ma rine headquarters are discussing the use of troops in Santo Domingo seems tn add to the belief that it will not be possible that a treaty between the United States and Santo Domingo be Holly Springs, Miss., March in tny 24,1903. Wliije building railroads in Tennessee some twelve years ago a number of hands contracted fever and various forms of blood and skin diseases. I carried S. S. S. commissary and gave it to my hands •with most gratifying results. I can recom mend _S. S. S. as the finest preparation for Malaria, chills and fever, as well as all blood and skin diseases. W. I. MCGOWAN. I si'ffered greatly from Boils, which would, break out on different parts of my body. I saw S. S. S. advertised and after using about three bottles I was cured, and for the last three years have had no trouble whatever. A. W. ZZB^R. 217 7R.eadSt., Evansville, Ind. I began using your S. S. S. probably ten years rgo for Malaria and blood troubles, and it proved so good that I have con tinued ever since using it as a family remed f. It is a pleasure for in? to recom mend 5. S. S. for the benefit of others who ai needing a first rate blood purifier, tonic a ad cure for Malaria. Arkansas City, Ark. C. G. HBMINGWAY. Boilr, abscesses, sores, dark or yellow splotcl es and debility are some of the sympti ms of this miserable disease. S. S. S. counteracts and removes from the blood all impuri ties and poisons and builds up the entire system. It is guaranteed apure- Tbe /j IV vegetable reme dy. Write for med ical advice or any special informa» tion about case. Swift Specific Company, Atlanta, Ga. '4 T%v''' Indigestion Causes Catarrh of the Stomach. For mftrty years it has been supposed that Catarrh of the Stomach caused indigestion and dyspepsia, but the truth is exactly the opposite. Indigestion causes catarrh. Re peated attacks of Indigestion inflames the mucous membranes lining the stomach and eposes the nerves of the stomach, thus caus ing the glands to secrete mucin instead of the juices of natural digestion. This Is called Catarrh of the Stomach. Kodol Dyspepsia Cure relieves all Inflammation of the mucous membranes lining the stomach, protects the nerves, and cures bad breath, sour risings,. a sense of fullness after eatipg, indigestion, dyspepsia and all stomach troubles. Kodol Digests What You Eat Make the Stomach Sweet. Bottles only. Regular slzs, $ 1.00, holding 2Vt tlmaf the trial sire, which tells fpr 50 cents, Pr»D«red bv E. C. DoWITT ft on.. Chicago. •M. iiiVf. —O—— .j .'J-' The Davenport Times says that Comerford, of Chicago, if he were given power to summon witnesses, probably could easily make good his charges in regard to the presence of grafters in the Illinois legislature. —o— "If Keokuk will build the dam Bur lington will supply the water," says the Burlington Hawk-Eye patroniz ingly. v-• —o— ''V "We wish something would happen to this freight bill agitation," declares the Keokuk County News. "The rail roads hold up a man good and plenty. For year and years," the News recalls "the freight tariff on print paper to Sigourftey from the mills .was 36 cents per hundred. Shipment of print last week amounted to 25 or 50 cents per hundred." The News doegnlt "qare a straw how hard the President and con gress gets after these fellows who con trol the frteght traffic. Hit 'em. Tige is willing." III. FOR SALE BY ALL DRUGGISTS. & ratified at this session of congress. If there should be no treaty the President might decide on carrying out the pol icy of the state department and pro ceed with the "protection" of Santo Domingo and administer its finances, the administration .purpose., it is un derstood, being to prevent foreign na tions from undertaking this flanancing and protection of Santo Domingo themselves. It is clear that if the United States fiscal agents were at work in Santo Domingo, and should there be a revo lution. which would endanger their lives or attempt to twart the agree ments between the United States and Santo Domingo, the latter would ask that troops be sent to her soil and ma rines and cavalry might be employed. If congress were not in session, the same plan would probably be followed by the administration as during the Panama revolution. CHILD BURNED TO DEATH. Little Fort Madison Girl Victim of Flames While Mother is Away. Fort Madison, Feb. 7.—-While her mother, Mrs. Chas. Brandt, had gone to a neighbor's on a borrowing expedi tion, three-year-old Lottie Belle was burned to death. Mrs. Brandt went to the next door to borrow a ciothes wringer, leaving her two little girls at play upon the floor of the front room, Lottie, 4 years of age, and Lucy, 18 months old. The mother upon returning ten minutes later, found the house full of smoke. She rushed into the room calling for her children but Lottie could not b® found. Search waB made and the child's body was found burned to a crisp near the window. The child had set her clothing on fire at a wood heat ing stove and had run about, setting the carpet' on fire In several places. to CLOSE FRIDAY. Union 8ohool, Southeast of City Will Entertain. The winter term of school at the Union school closes Friday February 10. A very Interesting program has been prepared by the teacher,, Miss Elizabeth Fitzgerald, -z- j' AGENCY. Agency, Feb. 7.—A ten pound son was born to Mr. and Mrs. Wilbur New ell recently. Mrs. W .S. Stone has returned from Chicago where she went to spend Sun day with Mr. Stone. Miss Edna Wray, of Fairfield, Is vis iting at the home of Fred Miller. The meetings are still in progress at the Methodist Episcopal church and will be continued during the week. A. J. Reynolds has a new gasoline light plant in his store. It was 15 degrees below zero this morning. The members of the class that will graduate from the Agency high school this year are: Miss Hazel Clayton Jess Williams and Clyde Skirvin. V- Rabbies Among Hogs. Des MolneSi Feb. 7.—State Veterin arian P. O. Koto, of Forest City, and his assistants are engaged in the in vestigation of rabbles among hogs near' Perry. Eleven animals already are dead, and It Is believed that others are infected The dog suspect also bit a number of chickens, which since have died. One rooster, bitten in the back, survived and is being closely watched to discover if the dog really had rahbies. If the chicken does de velop a case he will be a curiosity, and i*: Is said veterinarians everywhere in the state are planning to go to Perry to examine into the ease if the dis ease does develop. Dr. Talbott of Des Moines has had charge of the precau tionary arrangemeits at Perry. Two Hurt In Rock Island. Wreck. Des Moines, Feb. 7.—Two persons were hurt in a rear-end collision of a Rock Island freight with a stock train, near Gibson's coal mines Sunday Chas. Foss, a stockman, had his leg broken and Conductor Galloway was badly bruised. The accident occurred on a hill with a long curve, the fast freight train which was five minutes behind the other, crashing into the stock train which the freight engineer, It Is said, believed was going at faster speed. F. A. Falkenburg Slowly Dying. Los Angeles, Cal., Feb. 7.—Reports from the bedside of F. A. Falkenburg, the stricken head consul of the Wood men of the World, Pacific Jurisdiction and president of the National Frater nal congress, are to the effect that he continues to fail In strength. He is be ing kept alive by the use of powerful heart stimulants, but it is thought his recovery is not possible. A Pleasant Birthday Party. Pack wood, Feb. 7. A very enjoy able event occurred at the pleasant home of Mr. and Mrs. D. M. Holgate In Black Hawk township, It being the tenth anniversary of their youngest son, Raymond. Twenty-one of his boy friends armed with football and coast ers, surprised him. Outdoor games were played and a big dinner served. Editor Tom Pureed Very III. Hampton, Feb. 7. The condition of Tom Purcell, editor, of the Hampton Chronicle is very critical. The doc tors give but little hope of recovery, but say there is a fighting chance. His case is diagnosed as appendicitis, with symptoms of peritonitis, 't .j? ,S. W. Oillilan, editor of the funny column in the BaLtlmore American, is receiving considerable attention through the west just now, as he Is on a lecture tour which includes several Iowa cities. Mr. 'Gillilan is 6ne of those men who can't help being funny al though he had little excuse for being so. Several years of his life were spent in caring for an invalid wife, upon whom he lavished the greatest care and attention until her death In Cali fornia. However, Glililan is naturally funny and his reputation as a funny man was so good that W. D. Neablt, when called from the Baltimore Amer ican to the Chicago Tribune, recom mended Gillilan for the Baltimore post. An Interesting interview with Gillilan was recently published in the Sioux City Tribune after a lecture by the funnyman in that city and part of it together with a poem by Gillilan, fol lows: 99OS9cs9999Geo®Q9O93csQS0Q3sees9s&9ecGQees9®seoeceeos It was while at Richmond ^that Gil lilan wrbte the poem that made him famous, which runs as follows: Superintendent wuz Flannigan Boss av the siction wuz Flnnigin Whiniver the kyars got often the thrack An' muddled up things t' th' dlvil an' back Afther the wreck wuz all on agin That Is, this Flnnigin Reported to Flannagln. Whin Finnigiti first writ to Flannagln He writed tin pages—did Flnnigin. An' he tould jist how th' smash oc curred Full minny a tajus, blunderln' wurrd Did Flnnigin write to Flannigan: After the cars had gone on agin-." That was how Flnnigin Reported to Flannigan. Now, Flannigan knowed more than Flnnigin— He'd more ldjucation—had Flannigan: An' it wore 'm clane and completely out To tell what Flnnigin writ about In his wrltln' to Muster Flannigan. So ho writed back to Flnnigin: %•$ "Don't do slch a sin agin Make 'em brief Flnnigin!" Whin Flnnigin got this from Flanni gan He blushed rosy red—did Flnnigin. An' he said: "I'll gamble a whole month's pa-ay That it will be minny an' minny a da-ay again. From Flnnigin to Flannigan, Reports won't be long agin." During a discussion In thev senate the other day of fche agricultural bill the $250,000 appropriation for the an nual seed distribution was fiercely at tacked by several of the eastern rep resentatives. The custom was just as warmly defended by many others and the opponents were routed. The de fenders, nearly all, took occasion dur ing their remarks to warmly praise Secretary Wilson. Senator Pettus made one of the strongest defenses of the system and he was particularly complimentary. "It sometimes happens that we have a secretary of agriculture who is not in sympathy with this appropriation," he said, "but the man we have now is a farmer. He understands what the law is for and he has devoted his time and his valuable talents to discovering that valuable seeds ought to be dis tributed. The officer we have now as secretary of agriculture is a man who tries to be secretary of agriculture. He has done more good, I suspect, In that office, than all the men who preceded him because he understands his busi ness." One of the most Important sugges tions made In the republican caucus last Friday in regard to the railroad rate legislation was that advanced by Major Lacey. During a general discus sion of this Townsend-Esch bill a num ber of representatives called attention to defects In it. Major Lacey took the view that the bill should be changed so that the duty of enforcing the law after a rate had been determined by EL I TS 00e9£ssc93®e&3009essssessQ9Qe9ssG0G&ses5sessgtesseee60 An' some kyars went off as they made the swerve. "There's nobody hurted," sez Flnnigin, "But reports must, be made to Flannl gan," An' he winked at McGorrlgan, As married a Flnnigin. He wuz shantyin' thin, wuz Flnnigin, As minny a railroader's been agin. An' the shmoky ol' lamp wuz burnln' bright In Finnlgin's shanty all that night— BiUn down his report wuz Flnnigin 1' An' he wrlted this here: "Mustei Before Sup'rlntindlnt, that's Flannigan' Sling about In hip awkward fashion, to Gets a whack at this very same sin tell the truth. It was the most miser- Wan da-ay on the siction of Flnni gin, On the road sup'rlntinded by Flanni- Off agin, on agin. Gone agin.—Finnigln." "I remember the very firs day's work I did on a newspaper," relates Gillilan. It was on the Richmond, Ind., Telegram. I began working on the street, looking for items. I receive^ $6 per week and considered life's op portunities were opening for me. I remember distinctly the first item I wrote. A Richmond woman had hid her neighbor arrested for 'provoke'— making faces over the back fence at her, as it were. I asked the squire if, there was a law against .provoke' and he said there was. So I wrote five lines about the case. That was GOSSIP OF IO"WANS •i AT WASHINGTON 4 S Union Depot wl 4 my 'string' for that day." Mr. Gillilan remained at Richmond eight years and then was offered the editorship of the Marion, Ind., Trib une, a new paper. There he did very little special work, having charge of all the departments and doing full (lay's work without any extras. But while at Marlon it was G1U1« lan's chief delight to regale social crowds with stories and verses of his own creation. It was not long until he was In much demand as a story teller. He was accordingly frequently Invited to social functions just "to be .funny," and thereby relieve the host ess of the duties of entertainment. On one occasion he wrote a bit Of verse about a social event, making It evident he was present. It was an eloquent little poem and told about the delights of that evening so vividly that all the women acquaintances ot the hostess who were not invited were very angry. A day or two later young woman spoke to Gillilan about the yerse remarking: "It must have been a most charm ing evening." "Oh, no," faltered Gillilan, wrig- able occasion I ever had any connec-': tion with. I was asked Just because they wanted me to be funny. And. I couldn't do it. I felt mean, so I just sat around like a stick. Afterwards was P®nltent gan, so that the people wouldn't think, they A rail gave way on a bit av a curve had been cheated." and I wrote that verse W should^ flail uppn the department Q! justice. "They are the proper people the interstate commerce commission to enforce the law," said Major Lacey, "When the commission has fixed a rate that should conclude their duty.: They should lay down the law and then the department of justice should see that it Is obeyed just as they see that other laws of the land are obeyed." Under the rule adopted by the caucus It will not be possible to offer any amendments of this sort to the bill. Many representatives believe with Major Lacey that the measure should be changed In this particular. Major Lacey, however, does not consider this a vital point and regards the bill as a reasonably good one. 4 Senator Dolliver's reputation as an orator has received another notable recognition. Out of all the orators In the house and senate he has been selected to accompany the President to New York February 13, when Lincoln's birthday will be celebrated by the republican club of that city The President and a number of promi nent New Yorkers will make addresses in addition to Senator Dolliver. The latter, however, will deliver the ad dress of the night, on "Abraham Lin coln." Senator Dolliver has also ac cepted an Invitation from the Minne sota state fair association to address their annual fair at St. Louis next September. This has come to be a great political as well as agricultural event. Mr. Roosevelt spoke there once before he was president. 1 I I Hjilf Fare' Plus $2 One-way tickets Jan. 17, Feb. 21, March 21. .Special sleeping: cars cn these dates. If you want to go to almost any point in the Southwest—«the country where you can work ,, out doors all the year and the land works with you—this ,is your opportunity. Splendid climate, cheap lands, rich soil, mild open winters, varied crops and good markets are making the Southwest the most prosper ous section of the United States.v W. S. PARKER, Agent, I Ottumwa, Iowa WPP ^4 I