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O E it TOIiUME 58 -. -v: ,4r •£$ ."... .. itfrir* II DEBATE OS RATE BILL hm 1 ANTI-PASS AMENDMENT SUBJECT .OF CONSIDERATION IN THE SENATE .»«•, iU. H-y£* THE COURT BEVIEW A- v, Senator Allison Says There Is no Opin ion From Any Judiciary Which Says .. That Every Little Act of Commission May Be Reviewed By Court—Powers of Commission. "The frame work of the bill if It Ib to be worth anything, should contain a provision Whereby a commission ad ministrative in character shall carry out the legislative will as found in this bill if it shall become a law Commission Has Power "The commission is clothed by this bill with the power of congress as 1 understand, and when it makes a deci sion and a declaration it has the force and power of a legislative act or else we have spent here three months or. more in vain. Either the making of a rate is a legislative act or it Is nothing uncjer the constitution and our systeih of government. The judicial power caqnot be, invoked to make a-rate nor can the executive power. Therefore in acting here we are seeking within con stitutional limits to devolve upon a commission of seven picked and en lightened men's power to deal with this great and complicated' question as related to 250,000 miles of railway. Must Be Done In Congress. "Does anybody believe that it is pos sible for the courts to deal with this question under the constitution? The jurisdiction of this question does not lie in the amendment I have offered nor does it lie in the amendment of the senator from Maryland. If we are ever to exercise governmental power over the railways it must be done here in this body and in the other chamber. It cannot be done anywhere else. If we have not the power to delegate to a commission the details of this legis lation as respects what Is a reasonable rate then it cannot be done by any body and we. are relegated in this country under constitutional limita tions to saying that the railroads with out let or hindrance may make their q.wn rates without revision. 'id Constitutional Limitations. "We must select for the execution of this law seven men who are the fit men of this country, fapiiliar with this great subject, and we must rely upon their intelligence and integrity to deal with this question and we must give them and we propose to do so, the*nec essary power to do it. But of course they must exercise that power within constitutional limitations. Those lim itations are familiar' to all. They are that the rates fixed by the commission shall provide a just compensation to the carrier and that we would have to do if we sat down in this chamber £nd fixed a schedlule of,rates for every railroad in the country. Although we have the legislative power to do that ft is impossible for us to exercise It and everybody knows it is impossible. Therefore we must, within the powers we have, without trenching absolutely upon the legislative power, grant to the commission the power to enable them' to establish a just and reasonable rate under the conditions of this bill. What is a just and reasonable rate? I heard the senator from Maryland flescribe a just and reasonable rate as just compensation, using the consti tutional term. We have been trying to do that for a long time. This is the irst time that the question of fixing a rate has ever come up in congress. No ccingres3 has ever before put in the {Continued on Pasre midBo a^nig A^aiOOg IBOUO^SJH 9}B1S XI" *pi* ieoi.io}sjH 9}b il Washington, D. C., May 16—Upon convening today the senate promptly tpok up the railroad rate bill,, the anti pass amendment being the immediate subject for consideration, Sea Level Canal. The senate committee on interocean ic canals today voted in favor of con structing a sea level canal. [SPECIAL CORRESPONDENCE.! Washington Bureau of Courier. Washington, D. C., May 16. I Fbr months the questions involved In the so-called oourt review of the railroad rate bill have received the Closest attention! and the most exhaus tive investigation of the ablest law yers in the senate. For days and flays Spooner, Knox, Bailey, Bacon, foraker and 'other senators supposedly iwiae beyond peradventure in the in tricacies of the law, have discoursed at great length upon these points, for tified by stacks of books which gave the senate the appearance of the court room. What they have left unsaid it has been supposed could be put in a yery small compass However, It remained for Senator Allison to say some things that were more to the point and more logical and reasonable and understandable on the subject than any of, the great law yers who have preceded him. That jhis view was taken by the senate Is ghowp in the vote "by Vtiich Senator AllisoiiL'S contention was supported, by pyery half ^teaen RIOT 5S tis T\T/\nr M1UIYE ITALIANS AND NEGROES IN FIERCE FIQHT AT BRICKYARDS AT COEYMANS, N. SEND FOB.MtlLITIA ",»i .p Four Companies Sent to Scene of Z' Trouble^—Fight Grew Out of Impor tation of Southern Negroes to Take Place of Striking Italians—Wounded Negro Taken to Albany. Albany, N. Y., May 16.—A riot be tween Italians and negroes broke out in the brickyards at Coeymans, twelve miles south of here, today. SherifB Pitts and deputies. Lieutenant Colonel Davis, of the tenth regiment, went to Coeymans. The commanding officers of the local militia companies have been instructed to be in readiness for orders. One wounded negro has been brought to the Albany hospital. The trouble grew out of the importation of southern negroes to take the place of the striking Italians. 8ends for Militia Shortly after the noon hour Sheriff Pftts requested that the local militia be sent to Coeymans. Arrangements were at once made to have four com' panies of the tenth regiment located here forwarded to the scene of the trouble. WANT LEGISLATION. Is Grain Dealers Say Favoritism Shown in Rolling 8tock. Des Moines, May 16.— The im perative demand for some law with which to control railroad dis tribution of cars was the topic that received liberal discussion before the Iowa Grain Dealers' association con vention yesterday afternoon in this city. "I know of one road which operates in Iowa," said George A. Wells, sec retary, in making his annual report, "which took hundreds of cars from its equipment in order to transport grain from Omaha and Kansas City to the Atlantic coast at a very low rate in competition with the .gulf lines, and at the same time supplied Iowa- with but about one-third of the cars neces sary to move the grain in its terri tory." This he tirged was an unjust and injurious discrimination against Iowa grain dealers. TWO LOSE LIFE UNDER AUT08- Young Woman Is Killed in Milwaukee and Child In Cadillac, Mich. Milwaukee, May 16.—Miss Florence White, a stenographer for the North western Life Insurance company, was run down and killed last night by an automobile driven by B. ,F. Steinel, sporting editor of the Free Predfe. Cadillac, Mich., May 16.—Donald McMullen, 16 years old, while driving his father's automobile last night ran ovef and killed the 2-year-old daughter of Freeman Moffit. The owner of the machine is a wealthy physician. DISREGARDS THE UNION HOURS. Italian Labor* Works Sixteen Nights and Fifteen Days. New Castle, Pa,, May 16.—Mondozzi Sedele, an Italian of this city, has worked sixteen days and fifteen nights without sleep. Sedele is employed at the Rosena furnace at night, where he works in a twelve hour shift. For the last fifteen days he worked/ at day light for a contractor, digging a street excavation. Sedele hasn't even had his clothing off. ADVANCE PRICE. In Standard Oil Announces Increase Selling Price of Gasoline. Cleveland, O., May 16.—The Stand ard OH company has announced an additional advance of one-half to one cent per gallon in the selling price on all high grades of gasoline. SESSIONS BEGINS Eighteenth Triennial Session of Gen eral Council Reformed Church. Philadelphia, May 16.—The eigh teenth triennial session of the general council of the Reformed Episcopal church in the United States and Can ada opened here today. The sessions continue until Monday. CLASH SEAR CONFLICT WITH THE CROWN EX PECTED IF RUSS PARLIA MENT ADOPTS REPLY' St. Petersburg, May 16.—The opin ion is quite general today that parlia ment's adoption of the reply to the speech from the throne will make'a conflict widi the crown inevitable since it contains a number of points upon Which ernment saj the supporters, of the gov it is impossible for the emueror to 2 icld. SfrWi*."" MAKES DENIAL TOASK FOR 8ENATOR BAILEY 8AYS CHARGE8 AGAINST HIM ARE MALI. -t C10U8 LIES BEPLY FROM CHANDLER Former Senator Makes Statement Re garding His Course As Intermediary in Negotiations Between President Roosevelt and Senators Tillman and Bailey. Washington, D. C., May 16.—The calm of the senate's discussion on the railroad rate bill was disturbed today by the personal interruption of Sena tor- Bailey, who rose to a question of personal privilege to make a reply to a charge made in a- Chicago paper yes terday by a Washington correspondent to the effect that Bailey had been re sponsible for the failure of an agree ment between, the President and Sena tor Tillman. Former Senator Chandler was given as authority for the statement that Tillman had been suspicious of Bailey, who, it was also stated, was really op posed to rate legislation and was also In constant conference with Aldrich with the purpose of defeating the rate bill. Bailey Takes Floor. After the statement had been read Bailey took the floor and said: "I have taken no part in the question of veracity between the President and Chandler, and I have not even given any public expression, on the question of good faith because I knew- nothing, about either question. I had never conferred with the President directly nor with Chandler. It was therefore a matter of great surprise to me when the senator called my attention to the extract which I have read, and said that the correspondence, it w.as under stood, was sent by a correspondent who is very close to the White House and is presumed to speak with some degree of authority concerning trans actions therQj Calls Publication a Lie, "I don't know as to the truth of that an^ I do not charge that his state toent was made with authority. But I denounce the publication as an un qualified, deliberate and malicious lie. I denounce that" coirespondent as ah unqualified, deliberate' and malicious liar. I denounce the man who inspired the statement.as an unqualified delib erate and malicious- liar, whoever he may be and however high the office he holds Chandler's Reply. Senator Tillman today received from former Senator William E. Chandler, a statement of his course as intermedi ary in the negotiations between Presi dent Roosevelt and Senators Tillman and Bailey on the railroad rate bill. The communication bears upon Lodge's denial for the President of Chandler's statement quoting the Pres ident as saying he had lost confidence In Senators Foraker, Spooner and Knox. It was offered in the senate by Tillman and will be printed in the con gressional record. Has Power of 8peech. The most Interesting feature of the letter is contained- in-the closing para graph in which Chandler says: "On the whole perhaps I ought to consider myself fortunate. If the old imperialist days had been fully revived at the White House, one whom I considered one of my best friends would have cut off my head and taken it to President Rqpsevelt on a. charger and I should have spoken no more. Now at least, I have left to me the power of speech. But I shall never use it again as a missionary from President Roosevelt to the democratic party." ILLINOI8 PRIMARY BILL. Is Conference Committee Report Adopted By House and Senate. Springfield, 111., May 16.—The house today by a vote of 77 to 59 adopted the conference committee's report on the Shurtleff primary bill. A recess was taken until 8 o'clock tonight. The senate passed the conference committee bill by a vote of 31 to li and ajourned until evening. Bishop of Exeter Dead. London, May 16.r—Right Rev. "Ed ward Henry Bickersteth, bishop of Exeter, died here today. 'i THREE TO DIE •1 MURDERERS OF REDVAN PASHA TO PAY PENALTY FOR CRIME 7* —OTHERS IMPRISONED Tripoli, May 16.—All Sbamyl Pasha, former military governor of Scutari, and two b^ys were condemned to death today for the murder of Redvan Pasha, the prefect of police of Con stantinople, March 24. Others accused of participation in the crime were con demned to from ten v*?ijs.to Ufe im prisonment- .ft? OTTUMVA, WAPELLO COUNTY, IOWA, THURSDAY, MAT 17, 1906 MOVEMENT TO PREVENT UNION OF CUMBERLAND AND PRESBY TERIAN CHURCHE8 MEET Meeting,' Decatur, 111., May 16.—Judge Wil liam Reister, of Evansville, Ind. Judge G. B. Green, of Mt.Carmel, 111., and other "loyalists" opposing the union of the Cumberland and Presby terian churches, went into conference here today to complete the petition for an injunction restraining the gen eral assembly of the Cumberland Pres byterians which meets Thursday from effecting the proposed union. I Assembly at Des Moines, Des Moines, May 10.—The first meet ings in connection with .thej sessions of the one hundred eighteenth' general as sembly of the Presbyterian church opened at 9 o'clock this morning in the Central Presbyterian church, Eighth and High streetB, Many of the leading workers In the assembly reached the city yesterday. Dr. W. H. Roberts of" lhlladelpfmL the stated (ilerk, aid fitrc redch the city until late yesterday. As the sec retary of the great,legislative body he will be the busiest mao in the 1,000 or more very,busy people who are to be here. Dr.- J. L.- Barclay of-Detroit, the pas tor of the First Presbyterian church of that city, who Is being pushed by his Detroit and Michigan friends for the moderatorship, reached the city yes terday. Rev. George P. Magill, pastor of the "Oliver" Presbyterian church of Minneapolis especially Interested in the candidacy of Dr. A. B. Marshall for moderator, also arrived yesterday. Rev. J. F. Hinkhouse of Sioux City, the chairman of the advisory committee of the Iowa synod and the editor and pub lisher of a very handsome general as sembly souvenir containing many illus trations, pictures and information of historical value, came yesterday and is at the Chamberlain. W. P. Blessing of Chicago, manager of the Chicago depository of the Presbyterian board of publication, with several assistants, reached town early yesterday morning and was busy installing the book exhi bit in the' foyer of the second floor of the Auditorium throughout tlie day. These were some of the early arrivals Special Trains .Todty.- Practically all of the commissioners are expected today. They will come on special trains from every direction, the majority of the specials, however, coming from the east. At 6 o'clock tonight special is expected over the Rock Island bearing the commissioners from New York, New Jersey and Maine, numbering more than 100. They will make their headquarters at the Elliott hotel. The Northwestern brings in a special this afternoon, due at 5:45 o'clock, from Chicago, which is ex pected to bring a large number from Ohio, Indiana, Pennsylvania and Other eastern, states. All of the commission ers know where they are to stay, and will proceed at once to these places on reaching the city. KEOKUK STRONG FOR KENNEDY. Perkins Forces Rule Primaries and Decline Cummins Proposition Keokuk,. May 16.—The republican primary here last night Instructed dele gates to use all honorable means to se cure the nomination of C. A. Kennedy for congress.. They declined the prop osition of toe Cummins men to allow him to the delegates. It also passed strong resolutions endorsing the candidacy of D. J. Palmer for rail road commissioner. The Perkins forces were in full control of the pri mary. 'k -i W* when the eleventh annual conference under thp direction of the board of foreign missions began. This conference is to last throughout the day, with a popular meeting at night, by which time a large number of tne returned missionaries of the church from every corner of the earth will speak. The other important meeting of the day is the conference on education un der the direction of the college board, which convened at 10 o'clock this morning.at the First. Baptist church. At this conference the questions rela tive to the colleges of the church will be discussed. It will be attended by many of the prominent educators. Directors Arrive. 4 WILL MAKE PAPE& OF HU8K8 $100,000 Company Puts Farm Fodder to New Use. Vinton, May 16.—Paper will be made from the husks of sweet corn by a manufacturing company incorporat ed at Vinton with an authorized capi tal of $100,000. Careful experiments, have been conducted with the husks and it has been found that pulp made from them will produce paper of'the tStrozLeeet'fiber. WS. 1 'iiKt AT DES MOINES First Sessions of General Presbyterian Church Begin Today—Many of'the Leading Workers In the Churoh In the United 8tate« in Attendance at -V -s '1 is CHAIRMAN ISTHMIAN CANAL COMMISSION*^ :Theodore P. Shonts. GUARD ALL SUPPLIES REQUISITIONS FOR FOOD IN SAN FRANCISCO HAVE BEEN GREATLY REDUCED Washington, Dl C., May 16.—Dr. Ed ward T. Devine, the Red Cross repre sentative in San Francisco, today sent tne following dispatch to the Red Cross headquarters: 'In the -ten days since the army be-, gafr balidltng'-the supplies the requisi tions have been reduced from 279,000 to 164,000. The poncentration Into ttie permanent military camps is in progress. Every wagon handling supplies is guarded a!s is also every re lief station, to prevent loss. I Fifteen Cent Meals. Beginning May 12" the issue'of ra tions has been only on alternate days. Fifteen cent cooked meals are now being supplied throughout one section, taking the place to a large extent of the issue of uncooked food rations CITIES ROSE FOR CONTEMPT. Ousted and R»-Elected Mayor of Kan sas City, Called Before Court. Topeka, Kas., May 16.—Mayor W. W. Rose, of K&n&as City, Kas., has been cited to appear before the state supreme court on June 4 and show cause why he should not be punished for contempt of court in again accept ing the office of mayor after the oourt had ousted. him for not enforcing the prohibition and anti-gambling laws. FIRE DE8TROY8 HOME. Blaze of Unknown Origin Causes Loss of $3,000. Iowa City, May 16.—(Special)^—Fire of unknown origin, but supposed to be due to a defective flue, destroyed the home of M. Droll, near Hills, Iowa, today and burned practically all of the contents. The loss is $3,000, and the insurance is slight. DENVER CITY ELECTION. Municipal Ownership Ticket Is Defeat ed In Western City. Denver, Colo., May 16.—Incomplete city election returns .today. show that the municipal ownership city ticket was defeated yesterday with the possl ble exception' of -two- election commis sioners and three of the sixteen alder men. Steamer Not lnfflured.'' Chicago,May.16.-r-.The freight steam er Lewiston which, stranded last night on a reef ten miles north' of Chicago harbor, was released this •morning un in re REJECT OFFER SI 2 UNITED MINEWORKERS OPPOSED TO ARBITRATION PROPOSAL j- OF OPERATOR8 J-7? i~ ,*• 1 Indianapolis, Ind., May 16.—John Mitchell today telegraphed John H. Winder of Columbus, O., that a com plete vote of the international execu tive board of the United Mine Work ers is against the acceptance of the proposition offered by the soft coal op erators of Ohio, Indiana and Illinois to submit their differences to arbitra tion. y1 & »y* Co/oymjh I ?3tH Wash ENGINEER IS KILLED WABASH PASSENGER TRAIN WRECKED IN BUFFALO, N. Y. —SEVERAL INJURED Buffalo, N. Y., May 16.—A Wabash passenger train running over the tracks of the New York Central with in the city limits, ran off an open switch today. The engine and three coaches were wrecked James Howe, the engineer, was killed John Hertel, fireman, probably fatally injured Phil ip O'Donnell a passenger, of St. Tho mas, Ontario J. Saunders, poster, of Chicago, and three. other trainmen were severely hurt. STUDENTS TO GOVERN 8CHOOL. Notre Dame University Introduces New System. Notre Dame,' thd., May 16.—Notre Dame has taken the initiative among the Catholic colleges of America by Introducing. ^.self-government by the students. "The experiment was tried yesterday when the members of the graduating classes undertook to con duct themselves from 7 a. m. to 7 p. m. without making application to their prefects for the usual permissions.' The system is to be extended if the result of the, experiment warrants. The departure from the usual custom is one of the liberal policies of the new administration under President Cavanaugh FIND HEADLE88 BODY. y" Grewsome Discovery in Rear of Saloon at Granite City, III. Granite City,' 111.,'May 16.—The head less body of a man was found today in a cesspool in the rear of the Madison saloon, not far from where John Hickey, overland, traveler to Oklahoma, was sandbagged and killed last week. CLAIRVOYANT ARRESTED^ Is Charged With Securing $37 From .Woman by False Pretenses. Oskaloosa,- May 16.—(Special).—J. D. O'Brien, a clairvoyant, thought to be a man wanted in Sioux City, has been arrested «for mulcting Mrs. J. D. Martin out of $37. He promised to cure here and locate hidden treasures on her farm. REV. FAIRBANKS RESIGN8. of Professor of Greek'in University Iowa to Go to Michigan. Iowa City, May -16.—(Special.)— Rev. Arthur Fairbanks, professor of Greek in the university of Iowa, has resigned to fill a similar post, at a largely-advanced salary, in the uni versity of Michigan. OIL EXPLODES DANGEROU8 FIRE FEARED AS „RESULT OF EXPLOSION OF TANK OF GASOLINE New York, May 16.—A 30,000 barrel tank of gasolihe, belonging to the Standard Oil company, at Constable Hook, on the New Jersey shore, ex ploded today with a terrific roar. It scattered the blazing liquid so as to threaten five other tanks nearby and a dangerous Are is feared. iTV-rtsi W 'J MBMil NUMBER 1H8 WAPELLO IS FOR PERKINS SIOUX CITY CANDIDATE SHOWS MAJORITY IN COUNTY CONVENTION" OTTUMWA S PRIMARIES- Cummins Carries Five Out of eve it Wards In City—Record Breaking At» tendance at Primaries—Eldon's FI1W teen Delegates Solid fop Perkins—* Keokuk County Convention, 1 a-* rta From Wedneaday's Datly As a result of the republican pil* marles held in Ottumwa and EldoO last night it is estimated that Hon, George D. Perkins will have 114 deleft gates to the Wapello county convey tlon next Saturday to Governor Cum-' mins 107. The Cummins men carrlfldl five of the seven wards In Ottutpwa^j securing eighty-six delegates to Per-' kins twenty-eight. Eldon went solid! for Perkins and its fifteen delegates will support the Sioux City candidate In the convention. The following ta-1 ble shows the estimated number of delegates for each candidate for the gubernatorial nomination "*^'by pr®. clncts: sri Precinct- Perkins, Cummins. Center, 1, Ottumwa .... Center, 2, Ottumwa .... Center, 3, Ottumwa.... Center, 4, Ottumwa.... Center, 5, Ottumwa ... 14 Center, 6, Ottumwa Center, 7, Ottumwa.... 14 Washington, 1, Bldon.. 5 Washington 2, Eldon... 5 Washington, 3, Eldon.. 5 Adams 5 Washington 4 5 Green 4 Richland 2 4 Agency ... 7 Competine ..... 5 Highland 1 Dahlonega Pleasant 4 Richland 1 ...... Keokuk ..... ......... Columbia 2 ..... .. Center, •. Center, 9 ............. Polk ... ........ Caqp Columbia, 1, Eddyville.. .. Total 114 Ottumwa Primaries. The Intense interest taken In the' pre-conventlon campaign by the vot ers of Ottumwa was shown by the at tendance at the primaries last even ing, the vote in several of the wards being the largest ever recorded. BotU of the South Sid© wards were carried) for Perkins and the Cummins men won out In all of the North Side wards. Ia most of the wards the vote was very, close, CummlnB carrying the second by six and the third ward by fourteen votes. The first ward was conceded to Cummins an4 the Perkins men made no effort to secure a vote in that pre cinct. There was only the one ticket In the field and the vote was solid for Cummins. The total vote cast In tha seven wards was 1,330. Following is the vote by wards: Perkins. Cummlna, First ward Second ward ...... 124 Third ward 120 Fourth ward 116 Fifth ward 61 Sixth ward 59 Seventh ward 90 140 130 134 143 41 136 3$$ 3 .^36 First Ward. The republicans of the first ward held their caucuses in the ward house, corner of Birch and East Main streets. The vote resulted in a Bolid vote fort Cummins, there being no Perkins tick et in the field. The total number of votes cast was 140. The meeting was orderly and there was no contest. W. B. Ramsell acted as chair man of the meeting and at his ap pointment F. J. Bullock and A. W. Peck assumed the duties of judges and J. J. Trenneman and G. B. Huyck those of tellers and clerks. J. J. Trenneman also officiated as secretary of the meeting. The sixteen delegates chosen to represent the first ward at the Wap ello-county convention are: A. L. Reyn olds, W. B. Ramsell, C. W. Moffitt, Thomas Rlmmer, Charles Warren, Lloyd Duke, George Jennings, M. L. Toland, Charles Freeman, T. D. Lee, Perry Robinson, E. P. Hughes, J. J. Trenneman, E. R. DuBois, J. F. Bul lock and R. C. Price. The alternates are David Clemmens, Aaron Anderson, H. Lapham, B. Redman and G. B. Reynolds. The Second Ward. The second ward caucus, held- In fh« council room at the city hall/was one of the largest and the jjxGBt closely contested caucuses ln the city. Of the 254 votes cast, the/Cummins delega tion received 130/Votes and the Per kins delegation 124 votes. The attend ance is paid to be the largest ever wit nessed ai a second ward primary. Ward Chairman H. S. Merrick ap appointed for a tempopary organization Calvin Manning as chairman, H. H. Baker and O. ±. Campbell as secre taries, and J. F. Dysart and H. W. Mer rill as tellers. This organzatlon was £ont}nuod on Page 8.) vV il—• .a ..I Ml v&f tsk