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TUESDAY, December 25, 1008, Professional Cards. In tUis cut the second lumbar vertebra or the backbone in proper «elation with the first but not with the •.uird, therefore .he treat trunk nerve is tree as it parses rom the giiinal cord ihrimq'h tUe first open ing but seve ly plncn sd in ilie second. The Chiropractor can in stantly adjust spine No. making1 the necotid opening as laigre as tUe first, tuna removing Pre88?££ f. um the nerves^wntcii tUe only canse o£dea«*ase. Then then can nature restore yon. See DENTISTS. «r%rtlficial DR. TULLIS. Dentist. teeth scientifically con structed. Crown and bridge-work expert. ,* Office over -Cullen's dry goods store •Main street,' Ottumwa, Iowa. ATTORNEYS AT LAW. VTHOMAS H. KIRBY. LLOYD L. DTJKB. j, KIRBY & DUKE. Attorneys and Counselors at Law. Phoenix Trust Bldg.,' South Market street, Ottumwa, la. Telephone, new tW. H. C. JAQHKS. 30 R. JAIQTJBS. JAOUES & JAQUES. Attorneys at Law. 107 North Court street. Both phones, -No. 55. w. tS. TRNALT NWO. F. HTCINDEL TISDALE & HEINDEL. Attorneys at Law. Phoeiilx Trust Bldg.. South Market street, Ottiimwn. Ia. CHA$5. D. FUI-I-EN. Attorney and Cou«pelor at Law. Suite 1. WIIHnmson Building, 105 North Court street. Ottumwa. owa. PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS. DRS. MYERLY «. KREUL. Physicians and Surneons. Third floor. Hofmann Block. Chronic dis eases of Lungs. Stomach. Liver an" Kin- Rtoofl nn1 Skin Ptaonsps. Ontnrrn, nhenmfltfsm. TMspases of Tvomon after iwma rMsenses of men pvenlners. Phones— Office 30R Residence 906. Calls promptly nnsweredT Dta. A. O. WILLIAMS. I C„ R. T. P. R'r Co. Surgeon C.. B. Q. R'y Co. I n. R., K. ft S Co. Residence, 211 North .Teffcrsnu street. Office, 120 Qourt street. Residence tele phone, 110: omce telpphone, 90. Ottumwa. Town. BURT LAFORCE. PH. G., M. D. Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat SneclaMst. masses scientifically fitted. Office hours 10 to 12 «. m., aud 2 to 5 and 7 to S o'clock p. m. Phone, office, 289: residence. ,37. Office rooms in and 12 Hofmann Blk. OSTEOPATHY. ELIZABETH M. THOMPSON. Osteopathic Physician. csmrtnntp American School Osteopathy. Klrksvllle, Mtssourl. Officp. 227 N. Court Rt. New phone 894. Hours. 0 00 to 12:00 and 1:80 to 4:00. R. R. TIME TABLES. All C. B. & Q. and C. R. I. & P. trains depart from Washington street Union depot. .BURLINGTON ROU u, C. B. & Q. &fjW. S. PARKER, Ticket Agent. No. Going East. Depart 12a—Chic. Dubuque & Quincy 2:00 a. m. 021—Local freight 5:00 a. 10b—Peoria. Dub. & Quincy 11:40 a.m. 6a—Chicago Limited.... 1:41 p. m. 4a—Chic., St. L. & Quincy.. 7:10 p. m. Pa—Fast Mall 11:48 p. m. 2a--Chlong° Peoria & Rookford 11:28 p. m. l«h—Rurllngton & St. Louis 7:85 a. ICa—Fast mall 5:00 a. m. Going West. SS^omaha. Council Bluffs & Nebraska 12:48 a. la«—f'ast mall 8:00 a. to. 8a- Omaha, Kansas city, Denver, not Springs, Deadwood, Og den, Portland & California 7:45 a.'m. 7a—Fast mflll 8:22 a. Oh—Peoria to Creston 1:40 p. 13a—l imited 3:33 p. m. lib—Chic, to Ottumwa, arrive 10 p. m. la—Chicago to Denver ....11:48 p. m. a--dally b—except bhnday. Nos. 7, 8 and 15 do not carry passengers. Via Fort Madison—Going East, Ft. Madison & St. Lonls (b).... 3:85 p. m. Going West. From Ft. Madison & St. Louis (b) 11:50 a. CHICAGO, ROCK ISLAND 4, PACIFIC No. Going East, Depart. h206—Keokuk, Kansas City, C'allfornlK and Southwest.. 9:30 a. m. b202—Des Moines to Keokuk.3:17 p. m. Chicago io:17 p. b274—Local freight 4:10 p. Going West. *203—Pr-.« Moines, rtuthven, West Nenrrska & Wash ington. Muscatine, Do'Al port and Chicago 7:00 a. h201—Keokuk, Des Moines aud Omaha 11:10 a. b205—Jveotcnk, Des Moines and Omaha 7:05 it, D. 1)278—Local freight 8:15 a a—dally: b—except Sunday. A1 C. M. St. P. and Wabash trains depart from Jefferson Street Union depot. J. P..WHELAN, Agent. C. M. ST. P. No. Going East Via Cut Off. Time 8a—Washington. Mnscatlne, Davenport & Chicago 5:33 „. |2a—Washington. Muscat lne Davenport & Chicago 12:05 a B2b—Davenport freight 8:10 a. Going West. Sa—Kansas Olty and Intermed iate ...... 10:23 a. 5a—Seymour, ChU' 'cot he. Ex celslor Springs and Kan sas City 2:14 a. n?b—Chllllcothe freight 7:00 a 81a—Chllllcothe freight ....12:80 b. 69a--Chllllcothe freight 10:40 a. ml Going East Via Marion. 10b—Marlon. Cedar Rapids and Intermediate 1:55 p. 108b—Marlon, Cedar Raplus and Intermediate 5:45 p. 98b— Marlon freight 8:40 a. m. Coming West Via Marion. 9c—Marlon. Cedar Rapids and Intermediate 6 1:5G a. 103b—Marlon. Cedar Rapids and Intermediate 10:05 a. a—ttaily: b—except Rnnday: c—except Monday. WABASH TIME TABLE No. Arrive. Time. ln_St. Louts & Kansas City .. 6:25 a. 13b—Moberly & Des "lolnes 11:25 a. 3a—St Louis & Kansas City.. 7:05 p. No. Depart. Time. 2a—St. Louis & Kansas City... 8:20 a flh—Moberly 4- Des Moines 4:05,p. jr, I 4a—St. Louis & Kan. City..9:20 p. m. a—Dally. For Information call new telephone WK* 'fill UNION arpi COUNCIL -UMWA Tri-Weekly Courier. BY THE COURIER PRINTING CO. 8t,h Ancn st, 1848. W T.TOH! JAS. F. POWELL a 1#~ RAY PARKKK, D. C., Bauer Buildinff, i.«» to6:30p. ra. .. Publisher Business Manager SUBSCRIPTION RATES. DV'JL Courier, 1 year by mall H-2Q Trl- weekly Oonrlc»r 1 year 1-50 Offlce: 117-119 Bast Second street. Telephone (editorial or business office) No 44. Address the Courier Printing Co.. Ottnm wa Iowa. Entered as second clam matter October 17, 1008, at the postofflce. Ottumwa, Iowa, under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. RELIEF FOR CHINA. Reports come from Washington to the effect that President Roosevelt will appeal to the people Inthe middle west, the granary of the United States, to send some of their produce to the Chinese who are facing starvation. The situation is so serious there as to have become alarming. In an area of forty thousand or more square miles the crops have failed entirely. In other localities the production has been noth ing like normal. This is. the southern territory of the empire. In spite of the charitable quality that would be displayed in such an appeal, there are whisperings that there is a stroke of diplomacy in it. It is recalled that it was with some difficulty that the boycott of the Chi nese on American products was sup pressed, and that the hotbed of the boycott was in this same southern section where the feeling st.1'1 13 strong. It is suggested that this would be a stroke that would eliminate the feeling that with a cargo of free grain floating across the Pacific from Hie country thac came near beint boyot ted, the Chinese couM hardly have the heart t- continue 'l.o antagonism •p the products "f this c.:untr should be given credit for honesty faltered when the time came for glv ing assistance to any stricken popula tion. 'The appeal has always been nuu. ,luo .v country, should that be at all surpris ing. Has not. this nation always been taught that it is more blessed to give than to receive? There is a tender ness about the heart of humanity that wipes aside the feelings of the past when the hour of need comes. The giver will be blessed, we are prom ised, and all who have given know the blessings of it. But does the giver al ways figure what he will get in return? With all of its commercialism this na tion has not come to that. If there are those in distress Presi dent Roosevelt may be expected to ap peal to the peoplfr of his country as he has done in the past. If there are those In distress the stream of golden grain will flow from the American granaries as it has done in months and years now gone. If the orientals need assistance from this country they will get what can be afforded after an unusual drain on the people in this, direction. If the Chinese appreciate it sufficiently to change their attitude toward the pro ducts of this nation, the United States will feel that it -has been doubly blessed. If they do not, the people of this country will know that they have done their full duty and will stand ready to do it again to an extent meas ured by their own prosperity. HOLIDAYS FOR CONGRESS. Congressman Lacey told the house of representatives that it was idiocy to adjourn for the usual holiday period of two weeks with so much work be fore it. The house took the opposite view, however, and the usual adjourn ment was taken until after New Year's day. Doubtless there were many otheV members of-the lower branch of con gress who were of the same opinion, but it was of no use to try to con vert at one sitting the large body of men that has formed the habit and has the precedent of holiday adjourn ments. Congress had barely con vened. heard the messages of the President, passed a few resolutions, when it adjourned until January 3. It has just two months of life then to complete the business of this session. That was Major Lacey's complaint. The result of such action is that tho finish is all. in a hurry, resembling very much the quarter stretch on a racing circuit. Everybody is trying for a place and a mixup that blocks the track may be expected. It is sometimes possible for a man to go into a department and change methods, systematize business arid make the government clerks do their work like any private corporation would. Secretary Shaw did this in the treasury department, although he found it difficult to accomplish all in this direction that he would have liked to have done. But when it comes to changing the course of a large body of men it is a different proposition. Tom Reed found the house to be an unwieldy body, and he happened to be in position to enforce business methods. For this he was called a "czar," but it is noticeable that his rules have since prevailed. Congressman Lacey had not such power, or probably he would have wielded it over the congress, arid it would now be doing business instead of taking a holiday vacation. How ever, he doubtless set some of his as sociates to thinking. CHANCE FOR MERCHANT MARINE Latest reports from Washington up on the adjournment of the corigress ai to the effect that the chances of an enactment giving aid to a merchant marine are muc* better than they were a few months ago. There is now a possibility of a law that wilPstart American steamers to southern ports, the hope being to build up an Ameri can trade. The measure passed, if it is passed, will not be the one in the senate, which is constructed along the lines of a full-fledged ship subsidy bill. The house of representatives will not ac cept it. The movement must be slow er and direct benefit to the country rather than individuals in sight before the lower branch will tcmch It. The house committee Is so constituted that it will not report favorably upon such a measure as was framed in the sen ate. With this committee, the speaker of the house, the democrats and a cer tain number of republicans against it there was no show whatever. It is understood that Speaker Catinon and the committee will favor a subsidy for lines of ships from New York to Rio and Buenos Ayres. from New Orleans to Venezuela and Colon, and from San Francisco to Panama. It will be con cluded from the points these lines are to touch that Secretary Root's mes sage brought back from South Amer-. ica hps had its influence upon congress! and the nation, for much of the oppo- lines flying the American flag between North American and South American cities. The influence .exerted by President Roosevelt. Secretary Shaw, and Secre tary Root in favor of extending Amer ican trade by encouraging American steamship lines is being felt in the middle West states where the opposi tion a few years ago seemed impossi ble to overcome. The converting of the people of Indiana, Illinois and Iowa and their neighbors to such a proposition is not only a possibility, but it now seems a probability. Merchant marine laws are like most other laws they can be made with good results or with bad results. Be cause it is a subsidy law, it is not ne cessarily a ba^ law. Because it is a law promoting and encouraging a mer chant marine, it is not necessarily a good law. It is apparent that none but the right kind of a law can mus ter enough votes in the present con gress for passage. When there is an overwhelming demand on the part of the people for a law pertaining to some particular thing, there is a great er possibility of getting a poor law. For instance, there was a great cry for railway legislation when the Esch-I that been passed the congress would! First of all however, the President1 However, better judgment prevailed! qnd without regard to policy in his appeal accepted as a better piece of legisla- if such an one is made. He has not tion. It is plain that the demand for to go into the regular army The wages a law encouraging merchant marine ian* other inducements of civil life will service comes from the statesmen and! not forthcoming. If, then, it is found that' sentatives of the people will not act f.nle ourselves with the certainty that it is likely to bring benefits to this unless they can go back to their con-ijf war should threaten the nation mil stituents and assure them that the law H°ns volunteers will spring to arms passed is a good one and have time,lmpelled by patriotism rather than by bear them out in their statements. love of soldiering. confidence of the people in President Roosevelt 'will probably lead them to believe with him that a benefiHal mer chant marine law is a possibility and that none other will pass him. OLD FOLKS' CHRISTMAS. l%£. Christmas time, with its good cheer, its "Pence on earth, to men good will." prompts the fortunate ones among us to provide a little happiness for t'hose upon whom fate has laid a heavy hand. It opens to the poor the purse of the rich. The captain- of industry pauses in his mad race for the almighty dol lar to divide, for the sake of charity, a goodly share qf the treasure he has gathered from the busy markets of the world. In the crowds of Christmas shoppers the tenement dweller rubs el bows with the owner of the mansion. For all of us must buy our Christmas presents. There is no less joy for the widow with hef hard earned stipend, who buys a few toys and a pair of warm woolen mittens for her father less boy, than for the ermine clad ma tron who gives a big cheque for some plaything to gladden the eyes of her first born. Its all in the giving, notin the 'gift., and there's never a time in the whole year when we more thor oughly realize the truth of th6 say.ing, 'Tis more blessed to give than to re ceive," than at Christmas time. The spirit of charity that, happily, pervades all Christendom at this sea son of the year, 'has made almost uni versal .the joy of Christmas-tide. Few people, no matter how lowly, no mat ter how destitute, no matter how for lorn, see Christmas pass without a glint of sunshine in an otherwise hum drum existence. But, so general has the custom of making others happy grown that some of us may overlook a most important, duty and a most happy opportunity to let the Christmas cheer "begin at home." In nearly ey ery house there is an aged parent or grand parent, who, through the" turning of the wheel of circumstance, has, af ter a life of love and usefulness, be come either in whole or in part, de pendent on those of the younger gen eration, the bread winners of today. And though support may be given gladly, freely and as a privilege, they do not receive or even want more. Their lives are simple and they prefer the peaceful quiet of the home to the pleasures that attract the younger blood. But at Christmas time these worn old hands tingle to provide, as of yore, some love token for the son, the daughter or the grandchild. Who can tell, without himself experiencing the sensation, the yearning that these loving hearts feel to make this Christmas happy, as in the old days, for "the children?" For, "the chil dren" never grow out of childhood in the eyes of the parent. They are "the children" still, even when they have children of their own and when the silver creeps among the darker locks and wrinkled foreheads tell of years of worry and of toil. A little "ready money" dropped play fully into "grandma's" hand or left at "mother's" plate just now will help to make a merry Christmas for the recip ient. True the present it purchases will be found among the donors gifts on Christmas morning. It may be small, but it will carry a wealth of love and tenderness that fortunes could not purchase. And buying it will be a joyful oasis in the desert of a declin ing life. In making our preparations for Christmas let us begin a few days early and think, first of all, of those nearest and dearest. THE OTTTnVfWA COUBPSL in all the year do these good souls feel their dependence. Let us, if we have them in our home, prevent their feeling it now. The evening of life has few stars. It is a darksome way at best. We of the noontide can brighten it by a thought in time. 'Tis more blessed to give than to receive." DESERTIONS FROM THE ARMY Chicago Chronicle.—It is unpleasant to note that year after year the report of the secretary of war Shows an in crease in the percentage of desertions. During the fiscal year covered by Secretary Taft's report, the desertions were from the people. Hence the repve- enlistments. But we may always con- There has been a prevailing opinion' ^he meantime it will be well to that the subsidy law was what is com-,''e^ discontented soldiers monly known around state legislatures regular establishment and it as a "boodle" law. It is probable that such an one could be framed. But the "y 7.4 per cent of the whole num- ber of sition has weakened in facing theicent during the previous year. This proposition to give aid to steamship unfavorable showing is contrasted with than enlisted men against 6.8 per the years 1902-1904, when the percent age was 6.1, while for the decade 1894-1904 it was but 4.5. Desertions have thus almost doubled. The desertion problem is not dis cussed by the secretary of war, but he mentions one significant fact which at least t.uggesti a r«medy—illicit wiU be better in deed, has already suggested one. Mr. Bonaparte points out that 58 per cent of all the desations were of men in their first year of service and more one-half of these were during the first six months of service. The infer ence is plain. Men desert from the army because they find that they do not like soldier ing. They enlist in haste and desert when they discover that army life is not what they thought it was. The remedy for such desertions is obvious and it was pointed out by Secretary Taft's predecessor in the war office. Instead of swearing in recruits for a term of years let them be taken upon probation, so to speak,enjoying the privilege of quitting .the I army at any time during their first year of ser vice. No doubt a great many will take advantage of the option, but those who e,ect to wln Townsend law was submitted. Hadiwho serve a full term of enlistment "stick" because they will be men like become have returned and said to the people,!sattsfied soldier is worth half a dozen "We, passed your railway law,'' for1 that are merely held in the army by they would have been able to say that, So the delay produced what is now and industrial activity continues l} soldiering well enough to full-fledged soldiers. And one fear of the Penalty for desertion. long as the nation's great busi- is to be ,difflcult exe.rc'se to mi an set men unfavorable effect upon to let them go voluntar- than t0 force them to desert CEMENT USERS MEET. Annual Session of Association at Iowa State Collego. At a recent meeting of the officers of the Iowa Association of Cement TJs cr.s in Des Motnes. it was decided to lipid the third annual convention at the ToWa State college the tlast week of January. It Is believed this will be an especially satisfactory date for the meeting, following as it does the na tional convention in Chicago and the Northwestern in Minneapolis. Strong effort is now being made to arrange a program and for special fea tures that will be ahead of anything attempted in preceding years. The uses of cement are becoming more and more varied and the numerous phases will be presented in discussions and in pa pers by specialists along the different lines. As in former years, the exhibits of cements, cement products and cement using machinery will be a feature of the meeting. Space for such exhibits is to be provided without charge in the convention hall. Exhibitors who wish to operate their machines will he allotted suitable space in tho new Col lege forge shop located near the con vention building. It is planned to have prepared a series of standard sands with which those in actual use may be compared. Those aumding the convention are urged to bring samples of both the raw materials and finished products for comparison and display. Practical methods of testing the set ting of cements,, breaking strength and other properties will likewise be dem onstrated at the convention. It is the aim of the executive com mittee to plant this winter's meeting so as to include features of interest to engineers, architects, contractors, sidewalk men. as well as manufacturers of cement goods, cement using machin ery and of cement itself. FAIRFIELD. Fairfield, Dec. 20.—An opossum sup per will be served in honor of Judge Robert Sloan at 6 o'clock tonight at the home of E. R. Smith. The members of the Jefferson County Bar, the county clerk, and sheriff will be present. .The supper will be followed by toasts. Alva N. Cornell has purchased the West Side Restaurant, formerly own* ed by Hugh Carmichael, and will con duct it in the future. Mr. Cornell is familiar with the restaurant business and is well known here. Mr. Carmich ael's future intentions have not been announced. S. H. Harper of Ottumwa gave the weekly chapel talk to the students at Parsons college this morning. There were a large number of visitors present from the city, and Senator Harper's talk was greatly enjoyed by those pres ent. Frank E. Bruey, aged 21, Fairfield, and Maggie Irene Crowner, aged 19, Fairfield, and William Van Dyke, aged 24, Fairfield, and Myrtle Angstead, aged 23, Fairfield, were issued marriage li censes yesterday. R. H. Spence opened a roller skating rink yesterday evening and the first night was well attended. CHARITON. Charlton, Dec. 20.—Mrs. Jacob Yen gel died Tuesday afternoon at the home of her daughter, Mrs. Lizzie' Penick, where she was stricken with paralysis a couple of weeks ago. While she has been in poor health for a couple of years, her case was not considered dan gerous until she had the stroke of par alysis. She had just recently return ed from Oklahoma City, from a visit with her daughter, Mrs. Grace Wright. The funeral services were held this afternoon from the home of her daughter, Mrs. Lizzie Penick, and the remains were laid away in the Char iton cfemetery. George McCormick (jf Russell was a business caller in the city Wednesday. Misa Lida Baker of Russell visitedjn •. the city yesterday with Mrs. N. N. Brown. The bankruptcy stock of J! W. Boy land & Co. was sold at auction yester day to C. J. Borrell for 565. which was about 50 cents on the dollar. Mr. Bor rell will continue the business. Will B. Barger was taken to Des Moines last eevning, where he will re ceive treatment in a private hospital. John Lewis of Ottumwa was a busi ness caller in the city Wednesday. In Justice E. H. Stories' court yes terday afternoon Madison Allison of Cedar, formerly of Warren township in this county, had' his preliminary hearing on the charge of adultery. AI young woman by the name of Muso, who resides near Cambria, was the prosecuting witness. He was bound over to the grand jury in bonds of $1,000. He was married about six weeks ago to another young woman. Mr. and Mrs. James Mitchell of Cam bria were in the city Tuesday. Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Prevo of Nor wood were in the city yesterday. Bert Plotts is spending the week In the western part of the state. Mrs. Emma Johnson continues to im prove from her recent Illness and is now considered out of danger. Mrs. J. D. Beaman of Lucas was vis-) lting in the city Tuesday with friends, Mr. and Mrs. O. Plerson of Ovid were in the city Tuesday. Miss Pauline Schrelber will spend the holidays in Indianola. Mr. and Mrs. Sherman Shore of Rus sell were shopping in the city Tues day. Miss Alta Riddle of New Virginia arrived last evening for a visit with friends. DAVIS COUNTY LINE. Davis County Line, Dec. 21.—Several if the young folks in this vicinity spent Tuesday evening at the home of C. Vandiver skating. A peasant time is reported by all. Newton Russell of near Troy pass ed through here Tuesday enroute for Oklahoma fob a visit w':h relatives. •Bdd Dooley and wife were trading at Selma Wednesday. Mrs. Ruth Rogers is visiting for an Indefinite period at the home of her son. Charles Rodgers, near Pula.skl. Jacob Hamm anu son, Willard, were Selma callers Monday evening. There will be a Christmas tree at Selma at the Methodist Protestant church. MOULTON. Moulton, Dec. 21.—E. A. Walker has returned from a trip through northern Iowa. Hayden Sliophard is here from Mar celinc visiting friends. The high school has arranged for a joint debate with the Bloomfleld high school some time after the holidays. The Methodist Episcopal church is preparing for a Christmas tree Monday evening. It is announced that Rev. Nelson Trimble, pastor of the Christian church will bp married next Tuesday evening to Miss Martha Stout of Kansas City The ceremony will take place at Kan sas City. The Sun is moving into its new quarters this week. John Russell and S. U. Zook left Tuesday evening for' a trip through Kansas. B. J. Powers, a student at Oes Moines, came down Tuesday to spend the holidays with his father, H. P. Powers. Howie' Wahl of Keosauqua was In town Wednesday visiting his parents Mr. and Mrs. T. A. Wahl. Mrs. Ella Chlids of Coatesvllle, Mo. was In the city yesterday shopping. New' Hope Camp, No. 4234, R. N of A., elected the following officers at their last meeting: Oracle—Miss Edna Howell. Vice oracle—Mrs. Beva Clark. Recorder—Mrs. Mary E. Wood. Receiver—Mrs. Sarah Killlon. Chancellor—Mrs. Sadie Ware. Marshal—Mrs. Grace Brady. Inner sentinel—Mrs. Lizzie Yates. Outer sentinel—Mrs. Lillian Pearson. Manager—Mrs. Cora Schultz. Physician—Dr. W. T. Ware. AGENCY. Ag-ency, Dec. 21.—At high noon yes terday at ihe homo of the bride's par ents, 4% miles southeast of Agency occurred the marriage of Miss Mae Miller and John F. Dodge of Lexing ton, Neb., Rev. T. B. Hughes officiating. Only the immediate relatives of the contracting parties were present. Mr. and Mrs. Dodge will leave in ft short time for Lexington, where they will make their future home. On Wednesday evening, at the home of Mr. and Mrs. W. F. Newell, a num ber of the friends of Dr. C. S. Reed and Miss Helen Beall gave them a sock and linen shower. Much fun was had over the hunting Of ihe presents. Refresh ments were served and a very pleasant time was enjoyed by all. Mr. and Mrs. D. A. Kennedy, who have been visiting friends here for some time, left yesterday, for Brighton for a short visit before going to her ohme in Colorado. /BONAPARTE. Bonaparte, Dec. 21.—Joseph Wise and family of Carthage, 111., have re cently been the guests of Mr. and Mrs. John Stark. Benjamin Ketchum Is visiting his daughter, Mrs. W. B. Seeley of Mt. Pleasant. Mrs. Lucy Cline of Mt. Zlon, arrived yesterday for a visit at the H. A. Whit more home. Born, to Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Da vis, on Thursday, a son. Mrs. Charles Thompson of Moline, 111., is the guest of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. O. L. Baber. Misses Edna Dulln and Refa Packer were visitors in Mt. Zion yesterday. Miss Catherine Cresap, who is at tending the Coe college at Cedar Rap ids, arrived yesterday to spend the holidays with her parents. Dr. and Mrs. R. N. Cresap. Wayne Kerr and Ray Sawdon visited relatives in Keosauqua Thursday. Mrs. Henry Jones and granddaughter, Mildred Daugherty, went to Chicago today for a visit at the home of Mrs. Jones' daughter, Mrs. Ed Unland. Mrs. J. D. Ridgeway and children have gone to Trenton, Mo., for a sev eral weeks' visit with relatives. The Ladies' Aid society of the Bap tist church served lunch at the T. A. Siriimons sale on Thursday. O E W E Hopewell, Dec. 20.—Mrs. E. Dye spent a day last week with Mrs. Abra ham Overturf. Absalom Walker has returned from Dakota, where he has been working. Mabel and James Graham called on Ethel and Leslie Owen Saturday even ing. Quite a crowd from this place at tended church at Ash Grove Sunday night. William Romermen and family, W R. Worrell and daughter, Mary, spent Sunday with Charles Worrell. Ernest ^Walker and family, John Nos. 209-211 West Main St. Walker home. A. M. Overturf has been hauling logs to the mill. I have four (4) tank heaters that I want to sell before January 1st. Three (3) of them will work in almo'st any round, oblong or square tank, while one of them will only fit a square or oblong wood tank about 6 feet in width. If you have this kind of a tank you can buy this heater at about one-third off, as it was ordered for a round tank and through mistake was shipped to fit a flat sided tank. BOTH PHONES 664. T. O. Houk of Bloomfleld is calling on old friends in this vicinity. Frank Sample and family spent Sun day at. the parental gammons home. Fred Proctor called at the C. P. White home Sunday evening. Clyde Smith and Miss Cora Johnston were in Ottumwa one day last ^eek,... SEYMOUR. Seymour, Dec. 21.—B, F. Gordon of Straw. Montana, arrived in the city the first of the week to visit his brothers, W. A. and J. W. Gordon. James Glttinger and wife and James Donald and wife departed Tuesday for Shawnee, Oklahoma,,where they expect to make thplr future home. William Undigale left Thursday for western Kansas and northern Okla homa to look over the country.' E. W. Richardson is visiting in Fort Madison this week. Louis Montgomery of Geneva went to Ottumwa Wednesday on business. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Strome have gone to Arkansas to spend Christmas with Mrs. Strome's parents. Mrs. J. J. Adams returned Wednes day from her trip to Chicago and Can ton, 111. Hugh Johnson of Sewal was In the city on business Thursday. Sadie Gordon came In from Ottum wa Thursday to spend the holidays with relatives and friends. A. J. Lawrence, who has been farm Ing east of town, has secured a position! J. B. Mowery in Ottumwa.' as brakeman on the C., M. & St. P. rail road and "moved to Ottumwa. MARTINSBURG. Martinsbrug, Dec. 20.—Miss Zetta Howell and Miss Effle Hollingsworth, who are attending Elliott's Business college' at Burlington, will spent the holidays with relatives here. P. W. Henlnger Is still in very poor health. M. S. Sechrist was in Moberly, Mo., last week. Orvllle Eyestone of Osceola Is visit ing with relatives, here., W. S. McReynolds was in Ottumwa on Tuesday. E. L. Sechrist and family of Wray Colorado, are visiting in this vicinity. William K. Cathey of Packwood vis ited with W. C. Cathey here Tuesday Miss. Minnie Stewart of Richland was in Martinsburg Monday. W. S. Dunn was on the sick list last week. Mr. and Mrs. J. T. Howell visited Sunday at the Eastburn home north of town. William Hawk was in Ottumwa on last Thursday. M. L\ Moyer, who has been the C.. B. &! Q. agent here, has resigned and left Wednesday for his home in Barry, III. E. E. Cook was in Oskaloosa Satur day. PLEASANT GROVE. Pleasant Grove, Dec. 20.—Mrs. F. Brooks and son, Ralph, and Mrs. T. Lnng spent Monday at the Jackson Peden home. Mr. and Mrs. Wesley Hancock were shoppers In Floris Saturday. M. B. Smith called on Gid Harness Sunday. David Brooks visited Sunday at the home of his mother, Mrs. Susan Brooks. Miss Beulah Hancock spent Sunday at the F. D. Hancock home. Misses Ada and Malmle Smith were shoppers in Floris Saturday. Mr. and Mrs. Jack Simmons and children, and Mr. and MrB. James Hawkins and family were guests at the M. B. Smyth home Sunday. Mrs. F. W. Turner was a caller in Floris Monday. Dr. and Mrs. Stevens of Floris spent Tuesday in Ottumwa. James Courtney of Bobtown was a caller in Floris Saturday. Mrs. William Waddle is on the sick list. John Peden and Virgie Croft were shoppers in Floris Saturday afternoon. Clarence Jones spent Saturday even ing with John Peden. Mrs. D. E. Simmons spent the past week with her daughter, Mrs. M. B. Smith. Mrs. Wesley Hancock and daughter, Alma, were callers In Ottumwa Tues day. H. O.' Roland, the county superin tendent, visited at the Pleasant Grove school Tuesday evening. Mrs. Jackson Peden is on the sick list. ELECT OFFICERS. New Library Proposition Has Officers t:4" for Coming Year. Eldbh, Dec. 20.—At the library meet ing Wednesday ..fternoou the following officers were elected: President—Miss Blanche Norton. Vice president—Mrs. Ella Hilles. Secretary—Mrs. C. ,E. Abbott. Treasurer—Mrs. J. t. Hunnell. Trustees—Mrs. E. Finney, J. E. Var num, H. C. Vass, N. I. Wilson, W. O Bagley. Elect Officers. At the election of the Order oi the Eastern Star the following officers were chosen: W. M.—Mrs. J. W. Hall. A. M.—Mrs. J. O. Hunnell. W. P.—Dr. A. A. Jay. Secretary—Mrs. E. Finney. Treasurer—Mrs. Kate Wise. Conductor—Mrs. Mary Craig. Aide—Mrs. Burns. H. B. Wagers of Ottumwa passed through here enroute to Floris to at tend the funeral of his nephew, J. H, Meyers. There will be a Christmas tree at the Big Four school house east of Eldon Saturday night. C. L. Graham is in the city. G. G. Sparks, Mrs. J. Rltz, Mrs. Bride Beard. Benjamin Smith and Mr. and Mrs. A. L. Kyle, Mrs. Stiles, Mr. and Mrs. Whlteman, John Enysfcrt and Mrs, J. S. Barley are In Ottumwa today. BONAPARTE. 9* it Bonaparte, Dec. 20.—Arthur Rounas left today for Baraboo, Wis., to attend the funeral of his nepnew, Delbert Bar ber, who was accidentally killed by the cars at that place Tuesday, where he JAS. H. SHEPHERD "New Shepherd's Ranch*", Johnston and wife, Charles Walker was in the employ of the Northwestern' and family spent Sunday at the J. M. Railway company. Mr. Barber spent Ottumwa, Iowa. several months in Bonaparte during the past summer visiting relatives. Mrs. Thomas Beard went to Warrenj yesterday for a short visit with rela-1 lives. Gus McCuddy and Miss Delia Won-' der of Davenport were married yester-' day at the home of the bride's sister, Mrs. Guy Johnson, and left on tha'^ evening train for Davenport. F. L. Eason and little son qt Madl son, Wis., are the guests of relatives here. .T. W. Persinger was a Keokuk visitor Wednesday. George Morris of Vernon was a Bon aparte visitor yesterday. B. F. Meek visited relatives in Keo kuk today. Miss Goldle Davis is suffering witl* a severe attack of throat trouble. FARSON. Farson, Dec. 20.—There will be n' Christmas entertainment at Competing on account of the prevalence of scarleb) fever. C. M. Beall is building a fine barn foW A. B. Phelps in Farson. 1 Mr. and Mrs. D. H. Thompson went] to Dahlonega Wednesday to see John* McClung, who is seriously 111. Mrs. Joseph Slater was in town on» Tuesday. Miss Lula Sperling is visiting at tha^ home of Mrs. Walter McClung. Mrs. C. E. Waters was in Ottumwaj shopping Monday. Miss Maud Mowory Is spending aij few days at the home of Mr. and Mrs* O. O. Phelps went to Texas Tues* day on business. B. F. Davis was in Ottumwa Tues-t day. i. WILLIAMSBURG. Williamsburg, Dec. 20.—Frank Tom* asek spent Sunday in Cedar Rapids. Miss Laura Giblln is spending thi^ week at her home in Parnell. David McMillan of Winnipeg, CanW ada. has purchased the North English! Record from his brother. George Poyneer of Cedar Rapids \d visiting friends In town. Miss Mary McLeod, dean of women at Cornell college, Mr. Vernon, I» spending the holldav season with hep mother and sisters here. Mrs. Ann Boyle died at her residenc® in this place December 17. She was In the seventy-fourth year of her age. The funeral services were held Wed-' nesday at St. Mary's church. Inter ment was made at Holbrook. "The Little Prospector" by the Klng-i Perkins company at tho opera house on Monday evening pleased the large aud ience. Robert McEaehran arrived Wednes day morning from Cromwell, Indiana, where he has been spending several months with his aged mother. 'Mrs. William Spellman Is visiting her son, Fred. QUIZ BURNS IN SCHMIT2 CASE. Former Secret Service Operator Takeaj Stand in Prosecution. San Francisco, Cal. Dec. 22.—Wii-i liam J. Burns, former secret service! man, who gathered evidence on which) the recent graft indictments were! based, was a witness yesterday in tha case of Mayor Eugene E. Schmltz and Abraham Ruef, charged with extor tion. An attempt was made by Attorney Ach, for the defense, to show that Burns severed his connection with the government at the request of Spe cial Prosecutor Heney, but the evi dence was not admitted. Burns stat ed that he had received no money from Heney. He stated he knew none of the mem-1 bers of the grand jury except in a cas-i ual way. Burns stated he had been: introduced to Grand Juror Sonntag but had never discussed with hlmi any of the matters under investigation I He stated he knew none of the men-! bers of the grand jury except In a! casual way. Burns stated he had been introduced to Grand Juror Sonn-I tag but had never discussed with him' any of the matters under investiga tion. He had, he said, talked perhaps' three or four times with Foreman Oli ver. Nothing was said about Ruef, Schmitz, Nicholas, Duffy, or any or the witnesses. Burns told of a conversation with Jean Loupe, a restaurant man, in which Loupe denied having applied to Ruef for police protection. "I told him," said Burns, "that I dldi not believe him. I said we knew the facts." v.- JEWS DISGUSTED WITH REFORM. New York Leader Declares the Czar'a Manifesto of-Little Value. New'York, Dec. 22.—"The outlook Of the Jews in Russia continues to look black," declares Prof. Richard Ootthell, of Columbia university, commenting on the report from St. Petersburg that the czar had approved the bill of the council of ministers removing certain "disabiliiios" of the Jews. The first reports among the Jews here were that "all rights" had been granted, but the rejoicing ceased when it became known that the privilege to live in the country places as well as in tho city pales was the only "free dom" granted to their brethren' at home. "It is evident/' said Prof. Gottheil, 'that the pale of settlement is not to be abolished, but the Jews are to have permission to reside in the rural dis tricts, as well as in the towns. In a measure the Jews will be allowed to own land, but this with numerous re strictions. "I cannot see that the change will bring much light into the great Rus sian Ghetto." a W in West Grove, Dec. 21.—Married, at the residence of R. P. Coons, north of West Grove, Miss Ruth Coons to Harry Hay-® wood of West Grove, December 19, atfi 8:30 p. m„ by Elder Ferrall of Bloom-' field. Mr. and Mrs. Haywood h»-"* "spool to Los Angeles, California.