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x-rrenRWWi of, j£ VOLUME 60 •V JUNIOR IOWA SENATOR WORK ING ON MEA3URE TO E8TAB GOVERNMENT CONTROL ,1 LI8H OF CAPITALIZATION. gaw^- NO ISSUES WITHOUT FEPERAL APPROVAL jjgjf! GENERAL THEORY Ra £*££vide 9f NOT EXCEEDS NEEDS. OF LEGISLA- HE FATHERS IS TO PRO THAT CAPITAL SHALL '& Washington Burau of The Ottumwa Courier. Washington, D. C., Jan. 24. vf: Senator Dolllver of Iowa is working von a bill, of which it is understood he has completed a draft, which aims to establish the federal control of the capitallzatiafa of railroads. The bill will be Introduced as soon as possi ble. The senator has spent many months of study in preparation for its moulding. He began on it soon after the adjournment of the last session of congress, when he took up the study of tlje company laws of Massa chusetts and of various foreign coun tries. He has recently submitted the draft of the measure to members of the in terstate commerce commission, whose last message to congress recommend ed legislation of this kind. May Asl£ Government Valuation. Whether the senator will recom mend a valuation of the railroads by government authority in order to es tablish a datum plane of values from which to proceed in the government control oejnture capital issues is-not known, ft is known that some lilgK authorities to which the senator has submitted the draft of his measure have assured him that'a valuation is absolutely necessary in order' to in augurate the system proper. No Stock Issues Without U. S. Ap proval. The general theory of the legisla tion is to provide that no oapital shall be issued in excess of the actual needs of the property for develop ment and construction and that when issues are proposed, they may not be legally made until the interstate commerce commission or some .other duly constituted federal authority shall have examined the proposal and given the necessary authority un der the law. Boat Grounded Passengers Ashore. New York, Jan. 24.—The steamer John H. Starrin, plyine: between New York and New Haven went ashore at Willetts Point while entering East river this morning. The Starrin was engaged in both the passenger an.l freight service. The steamer ground ed very close to shore and the tide was unusually high. When it reced ed It left the steamer so high and dry that the passengers aboard walked ashore. Ji''|Locomotive Kills Men Mob Forms. Baku-Trans-Caucasia, Jan.. 24.—In consequence of the accidential killing of some laborers by a locomotive here today, a mob of comrades of the vic tims surrounded the engine and at tempted .to lynch the engineer To escape the fury of the excited workers the engineer opened the throttle of the locomotive and dashed through the crowd, killing six men and wound ing many others. "IDS LIFE IN WIFE'S PRESENCE PROMINENT LINEVILLE FARMER SUICIDES IN A CENTER VILLE HOSPITAL. Centerville, Jan. 24. —Ivan Beach, a,prominent farmer and stock raiser living near Lineville, committed sui cide yesterday afternoon in the pres ence of his wife and the attending nurses in the Centerville public hos pital. He had been sick for several weeks and was in the hospital for treatment. An operation was perform ed a week ago and he was getting along nicely. Yesterday afternoon his= wife called upon him and he asked her to hand him his suit case, as he wanted to write some letters and for her to come back soon after and mail the letters for him. He opened the case and took out a revolver, and Sully Beleived to Have Pushed Cotton Corner DANIEL. J. SULLY. New York, Jan. .23. A few days ago Daniel J. Sully was known as a "cotton king." His dramatic failure led to his being barred from the cot ton exchange. When it was found out Monday that a master hand was oper ating a bull movement on cotton all began to wonder who it was. It was found that Sully had secured ample backing and is directing a bull cam paign from his office. Whether the backer is J. P. Morgan or the Far mers' union is one of the delightful uncertainties of the rumors spreading over the floor. Some even claimed that Hawley and Ray were, again back of Sully. Conditions are right for a corner on cotton. The American mills are all short in stock, creating a big demand. PORTLAND CITY & HALL IS BURNED VALUABLE RECORDS DESTROYED IN $1,000,000 BLAZE—NAR- 1 W before his wife could interfere, or the total of seven. nurses be called, he placed the revol ver to his head and fired, dying short-1 Amsterdam Crew Landed Safely. !y afterward. He had attempted sui-| Hook of Holland, Jati., 24.—All tlie cide twice before, once in the office missing passengers of the crew of the of a local physician and t.o^ice September at his home. here safely at noon today. I tAf, ROW ESCAPE. s- Portland, Me., Jan., 24.—The Port land city hall, containing the munloi B$1 and county officesjmd the depart ments of the police and the building in Which were the' Supreme, judicial and municipal courts was completely ruined by a fire early today which en dangered many lives and destroyed records dating back over a century. The monetary loss is estimated at a million dollars, but this sum will not cover the loss of the papers and docu ments destroyed and the registry deeds burned up. That there was no fatalities is re markable £(s there were more than seven hundred, attending the West ern Maine Knights of Pythias jubilee, gathered in the auditorium when the flames were discovered. Only a few persons were hurt, Chief Engineer Melville Eldridge being the only one known to be seriously injured. The fire was caused by crossed wires. COWBOY MAYOR IS THROWN 001 OMAHA EXECUTIVE OBSTREPER OUS AT WATERWAY MEET- 5 ING AND IS EJECTED. Sioux City, Jan., 24.—The most ex citing incident of the closing session of the Missouri River Navigation con gress at the New Grand theater last evening was the forcible ejection of Mayor Jim Dahlman, tlje cowboy may or of Omaha, from tfee hall. After Governor Cummins had made his report as chairman of the commifc tee on organization and a motion had been put for the election of officers, Dahlman arose to his feet, determined to address the convention. He was unsteady on his "pegs*' and more un steady in his voice. There was every indication that he had not been de voting himself exclusively to water ways. The crowd told him he was "out of order," insisted that he 'sit down," and told the presiding officer to "put him out." These observations were made most vociferously, but Dahlman stood his ground and insisted on giving the con vention the benefit of his knowledge on water. He was loudly hissed, but the hisses didn't feaze him. Governor Burke ruled him out of. order repeat edly, but he would not sit down. Final ly Governor Burke called for the sergeant at arms and Sheriff Diley responded, forcibly ejecting Dahlman from the floor of the convention. Yankton was awarded the next meeting of the congress. Congress man E. C. Ellis of Kansas City, was elected president and George C. Call, secretary and treasurer. Secures Three More Jurors. Chicago, Jan. 24.—Three additional jurors were secured today in the trial .--.of Mrs. Dora McDonald, making a last steamer Amsterdam, were brought in -A-4 ?r- iilSlli PLOT TO 0 jT* "7* A* •HJi PLAN TO OVERTHROW THE PORT UGESE GOVERNMENT AND. ES TABLISH REPUBLIC US NIPPED BY POLICE.. i. LEADERS OF THE MOVEMENT JAILED DEATH OF PREMIER FRANCO WAS ONE OF THE DESIGNS OF THE Lisbon, Portugal, Jan. 24. The transmission of the following dispatch was today permitted by the authorities after due censor ship: "Lisbon is filled today witfc dis tublng rumors, but there nave been no new developments in the abortive attempt of two nights ago to overthrow the monarchy and proclaim Portugal a repub lic. The police have visited all newspaper offices and forbidden the publication of anything con cerning the men arrested. The prisoners are incarcerated in the fortress of San Julia and are not permitted to communicate with their friends." Lisbon [By Courier to Badajoz, Spain] Jan. 24. An aOartlya ^at-. tempt to overthrow the monarchy and •proclaim Portugal a republic Was nipped in the bud Wednesday night by the prompt action of the govern ment. The plot was organized by a small group of advanced republicans. As near as can be ascertained the plan was to assasinate Premier Franco and then depend for success upon street risings, supported by secret republican and labor organizations, armed with bombs and revolvers. The conspirators intended to take advantage of various festivities to carry out the coup d'etat. The royal family were at Villa Vicosa entertain ing the Duke of Abruzzi. Most of the army and navy officers who were in the city were attending a gala per formance at the theater, while many of the chief functionaries of state were present at a magnificent ball at one of the legations. Leaders in Plot Arrested. The police discovered what was In the wind early In the evening and surrounded and raided a house where the ringleaders in the plot were con ferring. When they broke in the doors the lights were extinguished and in the confusion that followed most of the conspirators managed to escape. Sev era! of them, however, were captured, including the leader, Joao Chagras, a republican journalist who was prom inent in the republi9an revolt of 1891 Franca Borger. editor of O Mundo, and a merchant named Grendella. A case of revolvers and bombs found in the cellar. A general alal was immediately sent out, and while the prisoners were being taken to jail, troops began to appear from all directions. A squadron of cavalry was placed around Premier Franco's house and the night passed without further incident. CONSTANTS IS DEAD AT JOLIET JWWfTTf^ REVOLUTIONISTS—ONE ESCAP ED FROM PRISON. 1 —o—.. London, Jan. 24.—A Lisbon dis patch says Dr. Farmano Lopez, who was connected with the re cent conrpiracy to blow up Premier Franco with a bomb made a daring escape today from the San Julia prison. MURDERER OF MRS. GENTRY DIES AS RESULT OF RECENT ATTEMPT AT SUICIDE. Joliet, Jan. 24. —Frank J. Constan tine's life term in the Joliet peniten tiary for the murder of Mrs. A. W. Gentry, was a short .one. His effort at suicide last Saturday by jumping from a balcony of his cellhouse to a stone corridor, proved successful. He died at 9 o'clock last night. The prisoner became unconscious Wednesday afternoon, a blood clot on the brain causing paralysis of the en tire left side. He did not regain con sciousness up to the time of hi3 death. At times he called for: his mother, but his words were incoher ent. After his condition became serious efforts were made to inform his moth er. but no answers were receive'! to telegrams seat to her in New York City. t"k & -v -&Uf ^£*41 v- OTTUMWA, WAPELLO COUNTY, IOW a, JANUARY 25, 190S SUICIDES IN PRESENCE OF HIS GIRL WIFE LOUIS HALL, AGED 20, WELL KNOWN JEFFERSON COUNTY FARMER, 8UICIDES AT HOME NEAR FAIRFIELD SPOUSE DID NOT HEED HIS THREATS HAD FREQUENTLY STATED HE INTENDED SUICIDE, PUT WIFE WOULD NOT BELIEVE HE WA8 IN EARNE8T .8 Fairfield, Jan. 24. —(Special.) Louis Hall, aged 20, a well known and prosperous Jefferson county farmer, committed suicide at his home, seven miles northeast of Fairfield this morn1 lug, by shooting himself through the heart with a shotgun. When the shot was fired Hall's wife and little baby WBre standing but a few feet away, but were powerless to prevent the man from committing the rash act. Hall and his wife have not lived happily together, according to state ments brought out at the inquest this afternoon by Coroner Gaumei-. It was brought out in the evidence that he had repeatedly threatened to kill himself, but that his threats were not taken seriously by his wife. This morning words passed be tween the couple and Hall announced that he was going to kil himself. He took the loaded shot gun from a cor ner of the room, and, placing the muzzle at his breast, reached down for the trigger. It was then that the wife realized that her husband wap in earnest and she streamed for hfelpj but hpr screams "were drowned in the report of the gun and Hall rolled over on the floor, dying instantly. Attorney Fired on by Woman Dead at Chicago Chicago, Jan., 24.—Samuel R. Hamill, of Terre Haute, Ind., one of counsel of John R.Walsh In the banker's recent trial, and at whom Mrs. Beatrice Metcalf fired several shots as he was leaving ths court room, 91«lg **9I°°S IK|.I0)S|H died day of pneumonia. to- PUSHING FIGHT ON STANDARD OIL GOVERNMENT MAKES CLAIM THAT ROADS GAVE RE BATES TO TRUST. Washington, D. C., Jan., 24.—In laying ,the foundation of its case against the Standard Oil company in a suit for the annullment of the com pany's charter, the government con tinued today the examination of Edna Durand, deputy commissioner of cor porations before the state examiner, Judge Franklin Ferris. The conten tion of the government's counsel, Frank B. Kellogg, was that the rail roads gave the Standard a rebate or special rate which made the rate paid by the Standard no more than 8Vic per hundred pounds and in some in stances not more than 6. Durand testified in the course of the identification of certa 'official tariffs of the Chicago and Las tern -Illinois railroad that while the shipments of oil were waybilled at 11 cents per hundred, part of the shipments were carried at cents per hundred and the balance at six. He explained that the collection of vouchers of the railroad, which he ex hibited, showed that the amount act ually paid by the Standard for such shipments as he referred to was less than the rate fixed in the official tariffs filed with the commission. Debs Supports Haywood. New York, Jan. 24.—Eugene V. Debs, the leader of the socialist partj' in this country, declared last night that he would not oe a candidate for the presidential nomination this year, but would decline it in favor of Wil liam D. Haywood of the Western Federation of Miners. "With Hay wood as the socialist nominee," said Debs, "the party will poll 1,500,000 votes throughout the country and win a dozen seats In congress." Philadelphia, Pa., Jan.,,24.—Another hospital romance has culminated in a wedding of importance in this city, as a result of which Miss Clara Roedel heim of Philadelphia becomes the bride of Cpngressman William Sulzer of New York city. Congressman Sul zer went to Atlantic City to regain his health and Miss Roedelhelm was their his nurse. SHAW MUST BE RECKONED WITH RAYMOND IN CHICAGO TRIBUNE REVIEWS IOWA'S POLITI CAL CHANCES. .. (By Raymond, In Chicago Tribune.) Washington, D. C., Jan. 24.—Ex-Sec retary Shaw was here yesterday and called at the White House. It was aeaum&d «jt. once. .thai_.he. .was on a political mission, and this belief was fortified by an unusual press dispatch frqm New. Yqrlc iii which the state ment was made that the former sec retary of the treasury had been forced out of the Carnegie Trust company, of which he was president, because he permitted his political ambition to interfere with his banking business. It has been understood here all along that Mr. Shaw was a receptive candidate for the presidency. The bankers with whom he was associat ed in New York now declare that he was steering for second place In case of the selection of an eastern candi date. To make much headway in a canvass for first place, Mr. Shaw would have to be reasonably sure of the delegation from his own state, or at least a part of'it. As a vice presi dential possibility the necessity of harmony in Iowa would not be so im portant, because that state can gen erally be depended upon to cast its electoral vote for any good, republican candidate. The situation is such as to leave the Held open for men who are will ing to accept second place. Cannon, Fairbanks and Knox, leading western candidates, would decline the nomin ation for the vice presidency. 1! Hughes should be chosen, a western man would have to go on the ticket, and it is whispered that Mr. Shaw has concluded he would do as well in that place as any one else." Shaw is One of the People. .' It Is more than likely the visit of the former secretary of the treasury to the WljUe House was less political than some people imagine. He has presented ah idea of au emergency currency which-has found favor with President Roosevelt, and he probably seized the opportunity, to talk over that feature of the- financial program. Leaders'here are immensely inter ested in Mr. Shaw and his move ments. He made an excellent secre tary of the treasury, and some good work he did while in that office is just becoming generally understood. Eastern' people made a good deal of fun of Secretary-Shaw when he first came here. He was of distinct Iowa type, and had been too busy in that splendid agricultural state to devote much attention to social affairs. The secretary talked and joked with- ev ery one. He listened to what people said and tojd them stories in return without exposing his own plans. Financial magnates frpm the Wall street 'district journeyed to Washing ton for the express -purpose of pump ing or of Instructing the "Farmer," as they were pleased to call him. It took considerable time for these distin guished and somewhat pompous gen tlemen to become convinced that ths former peddler of apple trees, who subsequently became a country bank er and later governor of a purely ag ricultural state, was in position to teach them anything in regard to finances. But he did teach them, and the Shaw lessons in methods of bank ing are remembered in Wall street to this day. He Attacked Red Tspe. It is to the eternal credit of Secre tary Shaw that almost thq first thing he did when he took charge of the treasury department was to make .1 (Continued on paee 8) t'ilH HUl'UII '"i Hospital Romance is Followed by Wedding '-rv Congressman Sulzer waB born in Elizabeth, N. J., and has a long offi cial record. His present home is in New York city, a portion of which he represents as a democrat in the lower house of congress. He Is now serving his seventh term. Prior to his eleva tion to congress he waB a member of the New York legislature and speaker of the state assembly. PTOUTY REVIEWS GOMMINS'RECORD MASS MEETING IN DES MOINES FOR GOVERNOR—LARRABEE'S ENDORSEMENT. Des Moines, Jan 84. —Former Gov ernor William Larrabee and Judge S. F. Prouty yesterday formally inaug urated the campaign of Governor Al bert B. Cummins,,|!or senator to suc ceed Senator WlfBkm B.' Allison. Governor Larrabee wrote a letter of endorsement of the present chief executive of the state. Judge Prouty made an extended address and argument at a meeting of republican voters at Foster's opera house, reviewing the fight Governor Cummins has led and recalling the record made and preserved in the laws passed by the last legislature. Hon. I. M. Earle presided over the maBs meeting, and after reading the letter of Governor Larrabee, at once introduced the speaker of the meet ing. Prouty*8 Argument. Judge Prouty, who made 101 speeches in ttie campaign of 1906, di vided. his address into three parts. First, he took a view of- the general fight now going on between corporate and special interests on one side and the people on the other. He reviewed the record made in Iowa for the ROOB evelt square' deal principles, recalling the legislation of the assembly of 1907 to substantiate the claim of •fe alty to the Interests of the people. He then devoted some attention to Senator Dolliver and his address at Council Bluffs opening fhe Allison campaign for the senator. Judge Prouty said that the republic now faces a crisis, and already "the forces are gathering to fight the de cisive battle. On the one side are ar rayed the organized corporate and kindred forces on the other side are the unorganized, undisciplined forces of the common people, led by Presi dent Roosevelt. Several skirmishes have been fought but the decisive battle is coming. §hall taw be might ier than the 'system's' Influence? Can the government make and en force laws controlling corporations, or shall corporations control the gov ernment? "I believe that the common people can and will control the government," said the speaker, "and the power, system, or Influence that undertakes to oppose them will be swept aside." In answer to Senator Dolliver's Council Bluffs speech, Judge Prouty said: "The campaign was opened on their side by Senator Dolliver. He shot the first gun at Council Bluffs. And now that tlie smoke has cleared away, let us see what he hit, and what damage he did. Answers Dolliver's Speech. "In the prelude of his speech, Sen ator Dolliver tries to make plain his own Independence and heroism. He seems unwilling that the people of this state should forget that he was courageous. He then seems to quake with fear lest he will be attacked by the progressives of Iowa for his dar ing to speak his mind. To calm his fears, let me say to him that he need not fear the progressives of Iowa for honestly and boldly speaking his sin cere convictions. That is the one thing for which they have stood. They rec ognize the rieht of conviction and freedom of speech, and for these Sen ator Dolliver will never be called to task by them. But there is one thing against which they have protested, and have the right to protest and that is the use of federal patronage to defeat the cause of the progressives. During the seven years that this con test has been waging there has been written high on the lin- (Continued on page 8) f*. •"•i'lVirrn- i^imr NUMBER 6 5 HUNDREDS OF UNEMPLOYED PEOPLE CAUGHT UNPREPARED BY BLIZZARD FOLLOWING THE tT. 4. WARM WEATHER, vr SNOW DRIFTS OVER THE ENTIRE EAST SWEPT BY SEVERE' New York, Jan. 24.—A swept over the city snow storm late the varl^pp police stations. One Man i4*roren to Deaths The work of removing the -snow was begun early and many hundreds of men who were in sad need of em ployment were given work at clean ing the streets. The body of a man named James Smith was found under a stoop in East Twenty-third street. He had crept under the stoop to reek protection from the, storm and had frozen to death. Traffic conditions were Improved very slowly if at all in the city and its suburbs during the forenoon. Ma rine observers report the storm to be particularly severe off the coast. V£ jftat Snow Drifts Over East. Philadelphia, Jan. 24.—In Pennsyl vania, New Jersey, and Delaware the snow which began falling yesterday afternoon has reached a depth of rlx Inches and the prospects are that tha storm will, continue throughout the day. New England Storm Bounds1 Boston, Jan. 24.—Southeast New England today experienced a north east snow storm. Railroad and Btreel car traffic has been delayed.VS $ I.-f 0Ht2^ X"1 yesterday evening and- developed Into a zard during the night. Today city streets are deep in places drifts and street car .traffic, the ment of ferryboats and other and river craft Is badly I "f •J'! 11 f. NEW YORK, PENNSYLVANIA, NEW DELAWARE AND E S E SOUTHERN NEW' ENGLAND BLIZZARD. blli- the with mova- harbor hampered. Coming suddenly upon the heels night were driven out, and of a long perlor of unusually warm weather, the storm caught the unem ployed, the homeless and the poorer people of the Eart Side totally unpre pared. Hundreds Beg for Shelter1." Many who have in warmer 1 weather found shelter In "wagon yards for the there was a rush of homeless to the city lodg ing houses and charitable institutions to beg for shelter. For the first time this winter the city lodging houses were overcrowd ed and ths covered pier of the char ities department at the foot of East Twenty-sixth rtreet was turned into an emergency ,lodging house. Many applications for shelter were receiv ed at S*\ I*' V. Revolutionists, in Port De Palx. Port Au Prince, Hayti, Jan., 24.-J The revolutionists have taken posses sion of tne own of Port De Palx, 35 miles west of Cape Haitien. Charles Miot, the American consular agent at St. Marc, has been removed from of fice by the American legation becaus* of hlB complicity with rebels Mother of Duchess Dies Today. New Orleans, Jan. 24.—Mrs. Emily Yznaga, mother of the Dowager Duchess of Manchester and of Lady Lirterkey of England died on her es tatejn Concordia Parish today. 100 SNOTS FIRED" IN A RACE WAR ITALIAN AND AMERICAN MINERS "4 AT BUSH, ILL., ENGAGE IN SERIOUS RIOT. Marion, 111., Jan. 24—With the Japanese Sketching Surroundings. Honolulu, Jan., 24.—Japanese have discovered sketching the Honolulu i-earl river and coast line from thf heights behind Honolulu. -St 3rt$k 4 I •i* an nounced intention of arresting the Italian rioters who last night fired 100 shots, following a declaration of war between the Italian and Ameri can residents of the mining town of iBush near here, officers from this city are today on their way to quell the disturbance. Reports from Bush today are to the effect that no «no was hurt yerterday, but it is expect ed there will be serious trouble un less the Italians leave town peace ably. The trouble arose over a quar rel between the superintendent of the mine and an Italian. The Italian residents sided with the miner and the other residents with the superin tendent. I 'II 21 A :1 4 J3 •»$ •ny1"'**'',•"« i.