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il L^a, *». i^A't'" 'v V- 1 4 VOLUME 61 MISSIONARY MEETING -LEBRAT. ING HIGHER POWERS GRANTED THE CHURCH IN THIS COUNTRY OPENED TODAY. PAGEANTRY AT THE SUNDAY SERVICES PAPAL LEGATE, ARCHBISHOPS, BISHOPS AND PRIESTS MARCH THROUGH STREETS LINED BY 'THOUSANDS. ". .. Chicago, Nov. 16.—In the pres ence of cfitirch dignitaries, arcli bishops, bishops, mitered abbots and a multitude of laymen, the first session of the first Roman Catliolis missionary congress in this country opened here today in the first regimental armory. To the communicatnts who thronged .. the assembly room the occasion had an added significance from the fact that is marks the passing of the Roman Catholic church in America from the position of a mission field to equality with the nations organized as the heir of the archical unities in the church. The morning session was presid ed over by Archbishop Quigley of Chicago and devoted to foreign ". missions. Chicago, Nov. 16.—In the Cathedral of the Holy Name in the city of Chi cago the first step in the great mis sionary congress which is to mark a ^g&^aching change in the policy oi !ho jftoman Catholic church in', tlio Ulilted States and Canada was taken reuterday morning, when Papal Legate Diomede Falconio celebrated, solemn pontifical high mass, marked by the singing of the Gregorian chant, il lustrative of Pope Pious' ideas as to ehurch music. Following close upon the initial religious pagant came other festivities and ceremonies spreading out in a widening circle until in the evening tens and scores of thousands of men and women and hundreds of. clergymen of all degrees had joined in the oratory and the prayer, the deliberation and the hymnns of praise. The chief event of the afternoon was a luncheon to 200 visiting priests and prelates, a banquet attended by 900 leading laymen of Illinois, arid ad dresses by clergymen and laymen of' international reputation at the Aud itorium hotel. In tho evening there were special services in eighty-six of the largest churches of the city, at which sermons were delivered by dis tingulshed priests and prelates. Gorgeous Pageant Precedes Mass. The greatest day in tho history of the Catholic church in Chicago, and perhaps in the United States, was opened by an imposing procession of a majority of the hierarchy of the church in this country, bishops, mit ered abbots, monsignori, archbishops, and priests, between rows of glitter ing drawn swords iu the hands of distinguished laymen of the Catholic t'aitb, and thousands of loyal sons and daughters of the church. The gorgeous pageant proceeded torn the doors of the cathedral college ffld the Holy Name parish houst he corner of Superior and Cass treets north on Cass street to Chi igo avenue, west on Chicago ave mie to State street and south on State 'rp.et to the doors of (he cathedral. The sun broke through the Novem ber mists just as the 500 Knights of Columbus of the Fourth Degree, as sembled from all part of Illinois, In diana, Wisconsin, and Michigan for the occasion, marched from the ca thedral college in sword and baldric to line the route of the procession. Stately March Begins. As soon as they were in place the doors of the parish house opened and two by two in purple cassock and white surplice the choir boys marched But, 160 in number, and ranging in age from 7 years to 17. Behind them came about 300 visiting priests, also in white surplices, but with black cassocks, and following Ihem the higher dignitaries of the rhurch. First came the mon-signore in Roman purple, with black biretta top •:.) ped with purple. Following them were the mitered abbots, their vestments the same as those of the monsignore, y[ but each garbed in the color of his order, Benedictines in black and Trip 1 ,pists In white. The greatest showing in numbers I was made by the bishops, fifty-two of I the eight-nine Americans bishops be ingf In line. Each was attended by chaplains, distinguished priests, {two delegates to the congress from all parts of the country. Their brilliant vi'irple robes were set off by the sober *ck and white of their chaplains, and Ireverentialbutand K't'emed an instinctive act when the 500 men who lined the way drew i(their swords brought them to a 5 salute to their spiritual lords. Their robes were the same as those of the monsignore, but upon their breasts gleamed the Insignia of Iheir office the pectoral cross. ttmntrnt OF CHINA DIES OF HER GRIEF EMPEROR SUCCUMBED .SATURDAY AFTERNOON AND SECOND DEATH FOLLOWS A FEW HOURS LATER. Peking, Nov. 16. It is officially announced that the empress dowager of China .'lied at 2 o'clock Sunday aft ernoon. Grief over the death of Emperor Kuang Hsu caused the death of the empress. She began sinking imtnedi ately upon learning the news of the emperor's iaial illness. Washington, D. C., Nov. 16. The Chinese legation yesterday afternoon received official confirmation of the death of the emperor and the em press dowager of China. The emperor died Saturday afternoon at 5 o'clock and the empress dowager at. 2 o'clock yesterday afternoon. Peking, Nov. 16..— Tsze Hsi An. the dowager empress of China, the au tocratic head of the government, which she directed without successful interferenc.3 since 1861, and without protest, since 1881, died at 2 o'clock Sunday afternoon. The announcement of the dowager empress' death was official and fol lowed crosely upon the announcement, that Kuang Hsu had died Saturday at. 5 o'clock in the afternoon, but it is be lieved that the deaths of both the em peror and the dowager empress oc curred a considerable time before that set down in the official statements. Child on the Throne. An edict issued at 8 o'clock Sunday morning placed upon the throne Prince Pu Yi, the 3-year-old son of Prince Chun, the regent of the empire, in ac cordance with a promise given by the dowager empress soon after the mar riage of Prince Ohun in 1903. An edict issued on Fri,day made Pu Yi heir pre sumptive. The foreign legations were notified yesterday morning of the death of the empress and succession of Prince Pu Yi. Troops have been in readiness sev eral days to quell any disorders that might arise on the death of the em peror. Danger of uprisings was great er because of the fact that the death of the empress dowager was known to be close at hand. Prince Chun, the regent, has ordered the viceroys and governors to take precautions for the continuation of the administration of the provinces as heretofore and has ordered a hundred 'Continued on page 8). TO TRY IT ON SOON. Husband Cleaning Gun Shoots Wife With Babe in Arms Iowa City, Nov. 16.—(Special) Mrs. A. H. Bairs wes accidental ly shot by her husband, a farmer living near Iowa City, last night. She was holding a baby in her arms, while her husband was cleaning the magazine of a rifle. The gun was discharged and the gullet narrowly missed the baby, burying itself In the moth er's right ^houlder, Just missing a blood vessel. Mrs. Bairs will live, barring blood poisoning. GUN GOES OFF YOUNG MAN DEAD ELDON RYAN OF WHITE BREAST TWP, LUCAS COUNTY, SHJT YESTERDAY. Chariton, Nov. 16.— (Special)—Eldon Ryan died this morning after 32 hours of Intense suffering, due to a gun shot wound, inflicted by his own gun while out hunting yesterday afternoon. He was the. son of Mr. and Mrs. Al onzo !Ryan. The ball entered his right side after tearing tho boy's arm off at the socket. Loses Eye. While Silas Martin, of Whitebreast township, was splitting somo kindling yesterday a big splinter struck his right eye, putting it entirely out. THE DUCHESS OF CHAULNES GIVES BIRTH TO BOY. New York, Nov. 16.—A cable gram from Theodore P. Shonts from Paris today announced that a son was born to his daughter, the Duchess de Chaulnes. MR. ROOT IS WILLING Cabinet Officer Says He Will Accept Senatorship if Legislature Offers It. Washington, Nov. 16.—Secretary Root today, made the following state- In New York: "I am not seeking the office of sen ator and do not think the great office ought to be given any one because he wants it, but if the legislature of New York representing the people feel I can render useful service to the state and country in the senate and call upon me to render the service I shall ac cept the office." ment regarding the senatorial situation* Illinoj^—Generally fair tonight and •jUm OTTUMWA, WXPELLQ COUNTY, IOWA, TUESDAY KOVUmbER 17, 190S •From t«« MotaM Dally Ntw*. SUGAR PEOPLE CLAIMS MADE THAT CUSTOMS DUTY HAS BEEN AVOIDED SUGAR TARIFF QUESTION UP BEFORE CONGRE8S. New York, Nov. 16. The govern ment has brought six suits against the American Sugar Refining company to recover forfeitures and customs duties amounting to $3,624,000 on sugar deliv ered at the Havemeyer and Elder re fineries in Brooklyn during the past six years. The government delegates fraud in weighing shipments. The first Bugar suit was filed with the courts on Oct. 16, the otherB on Oct. 28. FilingB were kept from the public until after election, but were made known today. The American Sugar Refining company has filed a general denial of the charges. Sugar Tariff Arguments Heard. Washington, D. C., Nov. 16.— Con sumers of sugar in the United States were particularly interested in the hearing today before the house ways and means committee for the presenta^ tion of the arguments for a higher or lower tariff on sugar and its manufac tures. The fight for the free entry pf sugar was made before the committee today on the claim that a consumer does not get any benefit from the pres ent duty. Henry T. Oxnard, a beet sugar grower and refiner of the west, argued against any change in the present tariff, but favored higher duty if any change is necessary. Notice of Standard Appeal. Chicago, Nov. 16. District Attor ney Sims today served notice on. the counsel for the Standard Oil company of Indiana, that on Nov. 30 the govern ment will apply to the supreme court for a writ of certiorari, bringing the record of (h*- famous rebating case before that tribunal. THE WEATHER Iowa—Fair tonight and Tuesday rising temperature Tuesday. uesday, except probably threatening in north rising temperature Tuesday. Wisconsin—Partly cloudy tonight and Tuesday rising temperature Tues day. 1 Local Weather' Nine o'clock last evening Seven o'clock this morning Two o'clock this afternoon Sunrise, 6:40 sunset 4:30. i. &• ""••SSSSSB L. WllBO »ims tjajoog itf3|.iogsiH Hjuis ire ....86 ....24 ....45 MM HENEY BETTER SHOOTS SELF MORRI8 HAAS COMMITS SUICIDE IN CELL WITHOUT THROWING FURTHER LIGHT ON MOTIVE FOR HIS ASSAULT. ABE RUEF WANTS CHANGE OF VENUE PRISONER SAYS HE CANNOT GET FAIR TRIAL IN SAN FRANCISCO AND WANTS TRIAL IN OTHER PART OF STATE. San Francisco, Nov. 16. Francis T. Heney passed a very restful ni.iht. It Is reported from the hospital that, the prospects of his recovery are moBt encourag ing. San Francisco, Cal., Nov. 1'6. Maurice Haas, who attempted to aisassinat-j Francis J. Heney Sat urday night, committed suicide by shooting himself through the forehead with a pistol he had con cealed about his person. Haas went to bed at 8 o'clock and cov ered his face with a blanket. At 8:40 a shot was heard from his cell and when the guards enter ed they found him dead ou the floor with a revolver in his hand. The weaoon had been concealed in his shoe. After he shot Heney, Haas was searched, and again at the jail, tut at neither time were his shoeB examined. Haas went to bed with bis shoes on. His wifo called on him during 'rthe day, \,ut t\vo officers ,wo/e present during the Interview, and they said she cou'd not possibly have slipped the weapon to him. San Francisco, Nov. 16.—There was an enormous crowd present today when the bribery trial of Abraham Rueff began, but owjng to the large force of police on hand there was but little confusion. Attorney Dozier file'l an affidavit signed by Ruef asking for a change of venue to some court in an other part, of the state as'he was con vinced he could not obtain a fair trial in this court. Court adjourney till to morrow in order to give the prosecu tion time to make counter affidavits. The bullet fired by Morris Haas at Mr. Heney was successfully removed this morning, Heney showing no ill ef fects from the operation. Mrs. Henev spent an hour today in the examination room of the hospital while the Burgeons were removing grainB of powder from her husband's face and head. While this was going on the wounded man sat upon th» table and made jocular remarks. Sorry Haas Shot Himself. When told of the massmeeting held Saturday night Mr. Heney showed great interest, and on being informed (Continued on page 8). POPE HAS ANNIVERSARY Pontiff Celebrates Mass in Commemor ation of Fifty Years in Priesthood. Rome, Nov. 16.—Pontifical mass wa«s celebrated this morning at St. Peter'-s by the pope on the occasion of tho fiftieth anniversary of his joining of the priesthood. It was the most im posing ceremony witnessed in Romo since the coronation of the pontiff. There were present not less than 75, 000 of the faithful who had come to Home from all parts of the world. HERE'S A NEW PLEA Prisoner Charged With Murder of Korean Advisor Has "Patriotic Insanity." San Francisco, Nov. 16.—After p. series of delays and postponements the case of Wht.n Chang, the Korean accused of the murde^ in March last of Durham White Stevens, the Ameri can adviser to the .emperor of Korea, was called for trial today. Chang is well represented by counsel and will make a vigorous defense, "patriotic in sanity" being one of the grounds ex pected to be advanced in his behalf. BLEAKLEY NAMES FORCE State Auditor Elect Promotes Joe Byrnes to Chief Deputy. Des Moines, Nov. 16. —Auditor Blect Bleakely has announced the fol lowing members of his office force aft er January. 1: Joe Byrnes of Black Hawk, promot ed to chief deputy Geo. Gelerano of Waterloo made insurance clerk, vice Byrnes. O. O. Roe will remain at the iead of the insuriince^department. mm /.Y WV-p*f Som&*Sundayisms "if I stopped to throw at every yaller dog that came sniffing around my heels I'd be kept so busy shying rocks that I'd never get anything done for the Lord. It's like the 'possum and the skunk—if the 'possum stopped to fight that animal he'd not be ad mitted into his own family for several months and that's my fix exactly," "If some of the fellows in this burg were my friends I think that I'd backslid." "If there's any man on earth I admire It's a brave preacher— and if anything, a Methodist preacher because you have to keep him a year whether you like him or not." "I have no sympathy for a mayor who believes in and advo cates an open town—not the least bit." "A young working girl in this city, employed toy one of the larger merchants told one of my party the other day that her em ployer had threatened to dis charge her if she didn't quit talk ing about my meetings so much because he was not in favor of revivals. Let me tell you some thing. I've got my eye on that case and if that old lobster fires that girl I'll ball him out and slap a boycott on hi6 old dump in a minute." "I despise a merchant that will sell out to hell just to take a few goods off the shelves." "There's more boys the devil between 7 and 10 o'clock at night, gadding about the streets, than any other time." "Dawncing and ca'd-playing! Say—do you people know that those are the two principal amuse ments down at the Insane asyl umns in this country?" "There's too many children damned into this world instead of born into It." "It's now or never in Ottumwa. If the forces of sin conquer in this battle I believe that this city will be a mighty good one to move out of." "if I don't ruin the grog busi ness, I don't know what I'm talk ing about. I pride myself on my ability to run the booze Joints out of town." "When I am dying I will call my wife to me and tell her to send for the butcher so when I am dead he can skin me, to make drum heads out of my skin and go through the streets of the city crying, 'My husband still lives to fight the booz? business." "8ome of you people's char acters would make a black mark on a piece of coal or tarred pa per." "If I could reproduce the hearts of you people on canvas here and show the people what you really are I wouldn't have much of an audience. Most of you would de velop a consumptive cough and start on the next train for Den ver." "It is the men of might and means who are upholding and supporting these places of infamy, not the poor men." "There are one hundred fallen men in this world to every one fallen woman." "Keep your henroosts locked up, you, who are shocked by my preachings." "Of all the fol de rols and fool ishness, I think the Christian Scientists are the limit." "I am almost afraid to say something funny at times for fear of breaking some of the old, antique bric-a-brac." "Lots of you people consider the essential to Christianity is to have a face long enough to eat oatmeai out of a churn. That is not Chris tianity. it's cramp colic." The audience was movfd to cheers and hand clapping yester day morning, when Rev. Sunday read a message from W. L. Roach of Muscatine, which contained the information that a delayed ^ourt decision just closed all saloons in Muscatine. Mr. Roach is a mil lionaire lumberman and a Sunday convert. CQontinued on Pajse 2. CoL 6), HEAR THE EVANGELIST. nrhifo ?r°Wn ei„'al -*V •l^'-Sy&s TABERNACLE LAST NIGHT NOT SUFFICIENTLY LARGE TO AC COMMODATE ALL WHO WOULD "MORAL COURAGE" IS TOLD IN SERMONT STIRRING WORDS OF SPEAKER* STRIKES MANY QUARTERS URGES PARENTS TO WATCH OVER CHILDREN. Nearly half the population of tft* Oity W. with conies, commodate addressed both build, thousands street to its standing tlst iind end Ur,°Ut ,ast nlght t0 °ther "at,ons" that I can't, think of. There is something in brass but-' tons and blue uniforms that seems to strike a responsive! chord in th* hearts of every man, woman and child There Is nany a woman who is such a big cownrd thAt. slje will go into hvstcrloB at the sight of a mouse, and she will pull down a folding bed and' then look under it to see if there is a man there, but there is always some thing in her heart, that responds to bravery. Power of Bravery. But physical courage without moral courage is not. worth the snap of vour ftneer. Many a man i« a'nhysical giant and a moral coward. Many a prize flehter has no moral strength. I be lieve that a band of brave men and women can do most anvthing that needs to be done, and God knows you don have to look far to see enough to command your energy. I say, I think a band of brave man and women can do most anything that needs to h». done, and Clod knows there is enough all over this world that needs to ha' done. It is sail of Napoleon that he on» time asked for one hundred men to undertnke a dangerous feat, ex plaining that it mean* suffering, pri vation an'l nosfiblv death to every man. but rrrpat honor and g'ory to th» country they served and he said- "If at the tap of tho drum I have 100 men thft f,re willing to die for th« glorv of HYrince. I wish von would step three paces to the front." Not 100 men, but the entire regiment ran their bavoneis qt his feet, and the tears coursed down Nano'ean's cheeks and he sa'd- "I am pro^d to be the leader of such brave men." "Yellow Dog" Crowd. I have often. wondoved what the average preacher would do if he should stand before his congregation and sav: "If there are 100 men and wo"en in my church who are willing to d'e for the arlory of God. and the overthrow of evil that Is here to damn, and blieht, and curse, and cor rode: and infest like a pestilence—if I have that many men and women who are willing to pour out their life blood for God I wish they would come and kneel about the altar until we pray God's blessing on th^m" What would the average preacher think if the entire congregation would .respond? Ho would think the mUlea? .NT 4 NUMBER 44 CALLED 0 & 6 MM 0P6D t0 vho 1 Av. iVX hear Rev. Th? BaPt,st church, the Sunday school room and bal* helP *C- ofint„ the crowd. Rev. Pledger overflow meeting, but buildings were inadequate to tho ids that gathered on Fifth tabernacle was crowded its utmost capacity, every inch of ding room being taken. The Bap in tUv!l «W,a,s 'ikewlse Jammed, in the neighborhood of one thous- 1V Pe°Ple were turned away from tween B' 11 is e8tlmated that be- tween seven and eight thousand peo fnL entrance h^mV the two build- ev,enln£ in addition to the clustered around the during the services. j?8, ,8erK,,otl the evening was probably the strongest yet delivered Lee »eBniy' dLait wUh "M"-aI Cour- tn Wn exhorted the younger people to have courage in dealing with the problems of-Mfe. An unuJIfally large ™l'9rtf stories and incidents rela tive to the points which the evangel ist emphasized, were told. The body of tho sermon, devoid of a large num ber of the Incidents related, follows: •Copyrighted by Rev. W. A. Sunday.) Kings II, 5th chapter, part of th« first verse: Now Naainan. captain of the host of the King of Syria, was a great man with his master and honor able because by him the Lord had ven deliverance unto Syria he was also a mighty man in valor. "He "was a mighty man in valor." That means he was a brave man, for valor means bravery or courage. I •have never seen a man in my life that I didn't ad cure if he was brave, and I have nevfr seen a person who did not despise a man or a woman who was a coward. There is something In bravery and in valor that seems to ex cite our admiration, and our emula tion, and our. commendation and sev- Zs & ihf.