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tit ,y VOLUME 62 a# §&>. ',ps tg't •#r 4r llf W* S?*"" 'fX' py t. •4* 5 $ p-\ IAB0RDAY IS CELEBRATED OTTUMWA UNION MEN GO TO NEIGHBORING CITY FOR JOINT MEETING THE RAIN KEEPS DOWN THE ATTENDANCE. I*'J5' S.JK 5J* :i ?Sv DAY GENERALLY OBSERVED IN U. S. OWING O SCARCITY OF LABOR DISPUTES CELEBRATION IS QUIETER THAN USUAL NO TROUBLE AT PITTSBURG. Notwithstanding the downpour of rain this morning, 250 people from the city braved the weather, and accompanied by the Fifty fourth regiment band, left for Os kaloosa to attend th^Labor Day celebration. The ban" Is to play an important part In the day's proceedings. It will lead the pa rade, and give a concert In the park in the evenjng. An elaborate program has been arranged. Un fortunately the weather will put a damper on some of the attrac tions, but as Ottumwa, Albla and Oskaioosa are working together, there is no doubt that the affair will pass off satisfactorily under the circumstances. Chicago, Sept. 6.—While today's La bor day parade was small compared with some similar demonstrations of former years, the turnout encouraged the leaders. Many women took part. Several hundred of these, composing aw-* ihe Woman's Trade Union league, oc cupied carriages. The simple charac- e,- of the celegration was emphasized 3^ l)v the fact that none of the, unions appeared in uniform. Reports to the Associated Press .from various parts of the country t7 show the celebration was general. The feature at Louisville, Ky., was the ad ff\ dress by Frank Morrison, secretary of the American Federation of Labor. At r. St Paul Governor Johnson rode in the parade. fT Quiet in Strike District. gj1 Pittsburg. Pa., Sept. 6.—Conditions at the Pressed Steel Car company's strike at McKees Rocks were quiet to |vvj day, notwithstanding the fear that the %-», recent dissensions among the strikers, £3 responsible at present for the faction £, al disputes would result in trouble dur j!, Ing the celebration of Labor day. &v .W Grim Labor Day. jfK Pittsburg, Pa., Sept. 6.—Labor day te1' in western Pennsylvania presents a unique and grim anomaly. Nearly 30,000 men are idle as a result of strikes, lock-outs and walk-outs. The 5,000 glass workers- of the American Glass company, who paralyzed the glass Industry throughout the country, the 3,500 unskilled and non-union v*', strikers of the Pressed Steel Car com j""* pany at Schoenville, the 18,000 organ 0'~ ized anC dissatisfied coal miners 5 this vicinity and the 5,000 union tin plate workers—all these and more .'Will aid In making the day set apart ffor the working man one to be re ttembered in labor circles for years .to come. The striking workmen of the var Jous plants and mills declare that in Bpite of the fact that the manufac turlng concerns are running full time and are crowded with orders, the old "panic wage rates" instituted in 1907 i"apply in practically every, operating giant, and that no promise of a return «n''to 'prosperity rates" is held.out. T.V. .! fet 4-* c,h Parade in St. Joe. St Joseph, Mo., Sept. 6.-—Labor day was observed here by a general sus pension of business. Fifteen hundred %isL* union men paraded the streets in the *ain Celebration in Peoria. Peoria, Sept. 6.—Central park today isS was the scene of one of the largest fjl, labor demonstratiens in the history of Peoria. Business was suspended. tljij Thousands of union men,paraded the streets. Four Inured in Auto Race. I^oweil, Mass., Sept. 6.—The auto mobile races started this morning 4R7id within am hour two machines had run into and injured four persons, one, a mechanician, seriously. In the auto meet today, the 212 mile svent for class 2 was won by Burman 31 a Etuiclc "J" in 3.49:08. American Yacht Wins. Marblehead. Mass.. Sept. 6.—The El len, own^d by Charles Ju\ Curtis Jr. of the Boston Yacht club. Ion the'fifth nonder yacht, rase today. The result eliminates the German boat .Heballie. LABOR SPECIAL «§8jP CLYDE HIGH ANSWERS GALL AMERICAN PLAYWRIGHT DIES IN JFRANCE AFTEP. OPERATION ^FOR APPENDICITIS. Chalons-Sur-Marne, Sept. 6.—Clyde Fitch, the American playwright, died at 9:30 Saturday evening. He had been unconscious since 3 o'clock in the afternoon. The doctors and his friend, Eugene Gautier, were present at the bedside. Death was due to appendicitis, fol lowing an operation. Mr. Fitch was stricken with an acute attack while traveling from Germany and upon ar rival here underwent an operation at the hands of Dr. Alquier. The patient rallied somewhat after the operation, and Friday showed some signs of im provement. He suffered a relapse dur ing the night, however, and although he was fully conscious during the early hours Saturday,' the improve ment in his condition was not main tained. After marked delirium he lapsed in to unconsciousness about 3 o'clock in the afternoon, at which time the at tending physicians gave no hope of his recovery. Fitch was born in New York May 2, 1865. He graduated from Amherst in 1886. Among his original plays were Betty's Finish, Frederick Lemartre, A Modern Match, Pamela's Prodigy, The Moth and the Flame, Nathan Hale, Barbara Frietchie, The Climb ers, Cdpt. Jinks of the Horse Ma rines, The Way of the World, Her Own Way, The Woman in the Case, and many others. EARLIEST IOWAN IS DEAD. Mrs. Ann Dickens Succumbs to Hip Fracture—Came to Iowa in 1833. North McGregor, Sept. 6.—Mrs. Ann Dickens, the earliest resident of Iowa, died here Saturday morning of in juries received in a fall a week ago. She passed' away, at the home of her daughter, Mrs. Larry Jennings. Mrs. Dickens was Ann Redman and her people came to Iowa June 10, 1833. It is believed they .were the very first residents of the territory which later became Iowa. She was married to Ed win Dickens when she was fifteen years of age, May 27, 1837. She was born on August 19 and but recently celebrated her eighty-seventh birth day.' FLEET OFF TO HONOLULU. Eight Big Cruisers Set Sail From the Golden Gate to Engage in Battle Practice. San Francisco, Cal., Sept. 6.—The eight armored cruisers of the United States Pacific fleet weighed anchor at 2 o'clock and steamed slowly from the Golden Gate on a long cruise for Asi atic waters. Long before ^he hour for sailing spectators gathered on cliffs overlook ing the entrance to the harbor, and patiently waited for the first sight of the fleet as it rounded the forts at the presidio. The fleet will go direct to Honolulu and thence to the or-ent, wherp it will be. joined by the Asiatic squadron. The enlarged fleet, will then engage in bat-, tie practice In Philippine waters. r*fT :mii m$ rrsl.t •Vsr V? /. '."•^ 7*5 S I E A E NEW HARRIMAN REPORT New York Paper Says Rail King Suf fered Relapse and Had Close Call Last Night. New York, Sept. 6.—An afternoon paper gives currency to the statement today that E. H. Harriman suffered a relapse late last night and that for a time his .condition was very serious, inquiry at Harriman's home was with out result, the inquiries being referred to the Union Pacific offices in this city. These offices were closed. VESSEL'S CHEW SLAIN Every Soul on Board a French Boat Murdered by New Hebrides Islanders. Sydney, N. S. W„ Sept. 6.—The ca tain and the entire crew of the French schooner Qualite, engaged in recruiting laborers, have been murder ed by the natives of Mallocollo island, New Hebrides. The vessel was driven ashore ty a storm and while stranded was .-.ttacked. HEIR TO MILLIONS DEAD Seven-Ye.ai^Old 8on of C. Oliver Ise lin, Worth Fortune, Dies Abroad. New Rochelle, N. Y., Sept. 6.—Wil liam Coddard Iselin, the 7-year-old heir to between $30,000,000 and $50 000,000, is dead at Baden-Baden, ac cording to a cablej. ram receiver at the home here of his parents, Mr. and Mrs. C. Oliver Iselin. COAL STRIKE FEARED Trouble at Des Moines May Lead to Labor Conflict in State Unless Arbitrated. Des Moines, Sept. 6.—(Special)— Sixteen thousand coal miners in Iowa may be called on strike if the Enter prise Coal company refuses to arbi trate the rent question with 500 min ers out here. President White of the miners' union says he will force arbi tration as called for in the agreement between the miners and operators. A general strike may be called in two weeks unless the case is arbitrated. NEGRO BURGLAR SHOT Cincinnati Physician, Called by 'Phone, Opens Fire on Escaping Intruder. Cincinnati, O., Sept. 6.—Dr. Robert D. Maddox shot and instantly killed a negro burglar, John Scott, as the lat ter came from the home of Mrs. Flor ence G. Barnes, Walnut Hills, at 3 o'clock yesterday morning. The negro was discovered by Mrs. Barnes' daughter, v/ho is the wife of Capt. Wilke Woodward of the New York Central lines. She is visiting her mother, having come from New York City last, week. Mrs. Woodward was awakened shortly before 3 o'clock and saw the form of a negro. She simulated sleep after her discovery, and the moment the burglar left the room she telephoned Dr. Maddox, who lives near. Hastily arming himself. Dr. Maddox went to the Barnes home. He saw the burglar bolt through the hall win dow, and called 1o him to stop. The negro failed to he»?d the warning and ,the doctor shot bim twice. }^X&* OITUMWA. WAPELLO COUNTY, IOWA» TUESDAY, gEPTEMBEft 7,-1909. PEARY WIRES THAT HE HAS "NAILED STARS AND STRIPES TO THE POLE AND AMERICA HAS ANOTHER CLAIM FOR THE EXPLORATION HONORS^ MRS. COREY MAY RETURN TO STAGE WIFE OF PITTSBURG MILLION AIRE *3 TIRED OF BEING SNUBBED BY SOCIETY. New York, Sept. 6.—Mabeile Gil man, wife of W. E. Corey, president of the United States Steel Co., according to a woman who has just returned from Paris, finds no pleasure in her present life and will never be satisfied until she returns to the stage. To this woman, an old friend, Mrs. Corey poured out her tale of disappointment. She had to tell some one and she craved sympathy. "The only society that calls on me is ther riffraff of pinchbeck nobility. Whether they are what they claim to be or not, the only thing that I am sure about them is that they all want money," she said to this woman. "At first I believed their claims that they could introduce me into the innermost circle of the royal set in Europe. I know better now. I can go into the shops and buy whatever I please, gowns, jewels, anything. I can have horses and carriages and motor cars. I live in a palace and could have a bigger one if I wanted it. But no per son of the kind that I care about calls on me. All I can do with my money is to buy, buy, buy—things that I really don't want. "I can't stand this life much longer," she continued. "I am going back to the stage. That is the place for me after all. I love it and I have never ceased to love it. I ought never to have left it. Money is a good thing, but it can't buy happiness and a lot of other things." MEXICANS KILL AN AMERICAN. Former St. Louis Student, Who Was Opposed to Diaz, Shot by Orders of the Government. St. Louis, Sept. 6.—Willi/im de la Pena, former student of th/. Christian Brothers college of St. Louis and more recently of the Ob^o State uni versity, has been killed by a force of rurales obeying orders from the Mex ican government, according to a mes sage received here from Gaudalajara, Mexico. His death, according to the mes sage, was due to the interest he was taking in the approaching elections as member of the anti-reelection party, which is opposed to President Diaz. De la Pena was 21 years old. Murder Mystery in Detroit. Detroit, Mich., Sept. 6.—Tied in a bag the torso of a young girl was dis covered today in Ecorse creek at Ecorse, a down-the-river suburb. The Haed, arms and legs have not been found. It was impossible to identify the body. P. O. Clerks Meet. St. Louis, Sept. 6.—The fourth an nual convention of the National Fed eration of Postoffic Clerks began here today. How to obtain a forty-eip ht hour week of work will be discussed. Steamer Is Wrecked. New York. Sept. 6.—A dispatch from North Sydney, Cape Breton, to day says the steamer Laurent.ian of Boston for Glasgow, went ashore near I Cape Race and was wrecked. Tile .naaaenfiers are safe. -v «-.«, "7TC .c^s^.iS." .•.'•• .A^^Sbv aw Siif IBJldBo amig Xjejoog iB3]joisiH tiuis 4 SWEDISH AND DANISH RULERS EXPRES8 CONVICTION THAT THE AMERICAN WAC FIRST TO REACH THE POLE. CONGRATULATIONS TO UNITED STATES EXPLORER WAS THE GUEST AT DINNER PARTY YESTERDAY OF KING FREDERICK OF DENMARK AND STOOD EVERY TEST GIVEN Washington, Sept. 6.—The king of Sweden officially recognizes Cook as the discoverer of the north pole. Minister Egan at Cop enhagen informed the state de partment under yesterday's date in effect that the king, through the Swedish minister at Copenhagen, has congratulated the government of the United States on the occa sion of Cook's discovery. New York, Sept. 6.—The data and Instruments with which the observa tions were made before and after reaching the pole, are now on the way to this city in custody of Harry Whit ney of Brooklyn, a friend of Cook, to whtrm' they were turned over when ex plorer returned to Greenland. From this fact it is apparent Cook proposes to submit his proofs to a scientific jury of Americans familiar with polar exploration. In Copenhagen Cook was requested to submit his data.as a num ber of scientists had declared an accu rate astronomer and geographer would require but half an hour to determine if he had really reached the pole. In reply Cook revealed the fact that he had shipped all the data and instru ments to New York. Danish King Dines Cook.' Copenhagen, Sept. 6.—Dr. Frederick A. Cook dined last evening with King Frederick at the summer palace a few miles outside of Copenhasan. The Kinar invited Dr. Cook to meet him yesterday only after, having the Government make the closest possible investigation into the merits of his story. All the Danish explorers were asked to give their opinions of Dr. Cook's claims before the audience was granted, and their verdict was unani mously in his favor. Pleased With Taft Telegram. Dr. Cook was immensely pleased by receipt of a telegram from President Taft, In which the President of the United States extended his hearty con gratulations on the announcement that Dr. Cook had reached the pole. He had to undergo a veritable ordeal again, being boiybarded on every side with (Continued on Page 8.) 'M r.., v,» V's f|s,^?r^*''i-t?c{S^ *^x«^'#e'#A* "VV"- Peary Has Record a E re the Arctic Region Robert E. Peary, the famous 4* explorer of furthest north, was born in Pennsylvania on May fi. 1865. He comes really from 4* an old family of Maine lumber men, and inherits his genius for adventure. When he was 3 years of age Peary's mother removed with him to Maino on account of his father's death. In 3879 he was given a place on the coast and geodetic sur vey at Washington. In 1881 ho passed an examination as a civil engineer and entered the 4* United States navy de partment He first went to Greenland in 1880, but his first 4 real polar expedition was mad© in 1891. He made his second trip in 1893, and remained 4 there for two years. His expe dition with the ship Windward was undertaken in 1898 and re turned in 1902. His last and most successful trip was with the ship Roosevelt. He is. mar ried and has three children, one of whom w&s born in the arctic regions. 4* 4* 4* 4* 4 4* PEARY SAILED LAST JULY ON TRIP TO PCLE. 4 4" The Peary expedition sailed from New York on July 6, 1908. The Roose velt went to Sydney, thence to Hawks Harbor, where she took on supplies and then crossed Davis strait to Hol stanbarg and followed the coast from there to Cape York. Etah was reached some time in August and from that point the route can only be conjec tured from the plans its commander had already announced. The last word that came from Peary, prior to his message of today, was received on October 7, 1908, from Whitney, who was left by the expedition at Etah in charge of Peary's provisions. He said the Roosevelt left Etah August 15 on Its northern journey. The receipt of the message today Js taken to mean that the Relief ship Jeanie, which left here a month ago. has reached Etah, Greenland, and established communi cation with Peary at that point. Peary Already Held Record. It is possible Peary sent word by a chance whaler. On his last trip, Peary, on April 21, 190G, attained the north ernmost point hitherto reached by man, 87 degrees, 6 minutes. SIOUX CITY HAS FROST First Cold Snap of Season Recorded In Northwestern Iowa Satur day Night. Des Moines. Sept. 6.—Until the full reports from over the state reach the weather bureau in Des Moines it will not 3 known what was the full ex tent of the damage done to crops in the northern pa"t of the state by the frost of Saturday night. Sioux City was the only point in that locality that jled a report. It showed that the temperature reached a point 42 de grees above zero r.nd that a slight frost fell. In addition to Sioux City Davenport and Dubuque were the only stations to file a report. The temperature at those points went no lower than 50 degrees and no frost was noted. T'no mercury at Des Moines Saturday night fell to 47.2 degrees. Robert Peary, American Who Wires He Has Found the Pole 7 WSW'*™ ®BS8l,: ING THAT "STARS AND STRIPES ARE NAILED TO POLE.. NEWS CAUSES A SECOND SENSATION Peary's Friends Pleased. Washington, Sept. 6.—"That dis patch from Peary means that he has finally achieved what he has so long been after," said Henry Gannett, an old friend of Peary, and vice-president of the National' Geographic society He expressed pleasure that Peary had reached the pole, "whether he was the first to reach there or not." Commander Peary was detached from regular duty with the navy de partment July 2, 1908, and assigned to special duty with the coast and geo getlc survey. His change from th« navy was to enable him to pursue scl« entific investigations with a freei hand. His success has delighted hla fellow officers. Rear Admiral Cowles, while expressing great pleasure ovei Peary's achievements, said he bellev* ed Cook discovered the iole laBt year. Wire Says "Pole Reached." New York, Sept. 6.—A telegram war received here today for Herbert I* Bridgeman, secretary of the Arctic Club of America. It reads: "Pole reached. The Roosevelt S3 safe. Peary." The telegram to Bridgeman was sent in a private cipher and Indicates clearly that the dispatch was sent by. Peary. U. of C. Professor Talks. I Chicago, Sept. 6.—"When Peary, makes a fuller statement, It will con tain internal evidence on which the validity of his claim that the pole has been found can be determined," said Professor Chamberlain, head of the department of geology at the Univer sity of Chicago today. "After that." said Chamberlain, "will come a criti cal scrutiny of his observations and other data which shall be fully pre sented and this will give basla for the final decision In the matter." Melville Believes Peary. Philadelphia, Sept. 6.—Admiral Mel ville, when informed of the text of the Associated Press dispatch from Lieut. Peary said: "If Peary has telegraphed the Asso ciated Press that he has found the pole, I believe it and him." *vn^ -j( ,\U NUMBER 14 a, HE HAS FOUND ASSOCIATED PRESS RECEIVES WIRE FROM LABRADOR DECLAR. 'Mi PEARY'S FRIENDS, WHO HAVB BEEN INCLINED TO DOUBT COOK, HASTEN TO GIVE CR& DENCE TO THE LATE REPORT' New York, Sept 6.—The followlnf dispatch was received here today: "Indian Harbor (Via Capo Ray, N. F.), Sept. 6.—To Associated Press, New York.—The 8tara antf Stripes have been nailed to tlu north pole. (Signed) "Peary." The foregoing startling and laconio message signed by Peary is the only available information to this hour. It was received in New York at 12:30 p. m. today through the Postal Tele graph company, it was handed In. at Indian Harbor, Labrador, and Bent. from there by wireless to Cape Ra^, Newfoundland and from Cape Ray to Port Auxbasques by the Newfound." land government land lines, then to Canso, Novo Scotia, by cable and to New York from there over the linoi of the Commercial Cable company. bb.„ 1 bully for London News Agency Gets Wire. London, Sept. 6.—The Renter Tel» gram company has received the fol lowing dated Indian Harbor, Labrador, via wireless telegrapny to Cape Ray. N. F.: "The Stars and Stripes have been nailed to the north pole. Peary." Another Telegram From Peary. St. John. N. F., Sept. 6.—Peary has just telegraphed the governor of New foundanld by wireless from Indiana Harbor, lAbrador, announcing that he has discovered the pole and congratu lating Newfoundland on its part ln ths discovery. The captain and crew of Poary's steamer are Newfoundlander*