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STARTS FROM BOSTON AT 10:30 O'CLOCK THIS MORNING HALE AMD HEARTY AFTER A MONTH'S VACATION IN THE OPEN. MADE FIRST OF HIS TALKS LAST NIGHT DOES NOT OO INTO TARIFF MAT TER DETAIL, SAVING THAT SUB JECT FOR THE WEST PRO TESTS AGAINST SECTIONALISM. Plttsfletd, Mass., Sept. 15.— Taft's train reached here at 2.30 today and stopped six minutes. The president was presented with a five foot floral wreath by the Merchants' association In honor of his fifty-second birthday. The president made a few remarks fro mthe platform. Boston, Mas®., Sept. 15.—Well tanned by more than five weeks on the golf links and invigorated by the salt sea breezes of Massa chusette bay, President Taft closed his forty days' vacation to day, and In excellent voice started on his thirteen thousand mile swing around the country. The president's party was driven to the depot at 9:30 a. m. and board ed the special. The train left Boston for the west today at $10:03 a- tru Worcester, Mass., Sept. 15.— The president's train passed through here at 11:15 a. m. .A brief stop was made and the president addressed the crowd from the rear platform of the car. 'Springfield, Masa, 8ept. 15.— President Taft's train arrived here at 12:37 p. m., and left for Pitts .field Ave minutes later. A crowd of 5,000 persons greeted him, and the president briefly addressed the throng. Taft's Boston Speech. Boston, Sept. 15—Facing almost two thousand representative business men, Taft stood in Mechanics' hall last night at the beginning of the 13, 000 mile tour through two-thirds of the states of the union. It was the be ginning also of a chain of social ©rents wherein large cities will rival each other !n extending hospitality to the nation's head. President Taft said: "Occasionally I hear the query, •Why should I start on such a trip? and 'What particular good does it do to anybody?' It isn't going to be a pleasure trip, although I shall enjoy it. It will involve much hard work and mental effort to think of things to say, and say them simply and clearly, but it will certainly give me a much more accurate impression of the views of the people in the sections visited. It will bring closely to me the needs of particular sections, as far as national legislation and executive action is concerned and I believe it will-make me a wiser man and a better public officer. I ought to be able to explain some difficulties of government, some problems for solution from the stand point of an executive and a legislator as distinguished from that of the hon est but irresponsible critic. The per sonal touch between the people and the men to whom they temporarily delegate power, of course, conduces to a better standing between them. "It is certain that our bankinc and monetary system Is a patched up af fair, which has satisfied nobody. The monetary commission, which has been studying the financial and banking systems of European governments will soon publish the best accounts of the world's financial systems. It is ap parent that the trend of minds of the monetary commission is toward a cen tral bank of issue, which shall control the reserve and exercise power to control stringencies. Aldrlch and the Currency. "The commission's conclusions may he delayed beyond the next session of congress. In the meantime the com missioners intend to institute a cam paign of education in order to arouse public opinion to the necessity of a Change in our monetary banking sys tems, and to the advantages of plac ing some form of control over the money market and reserve in the hands of an intelligent body of finan ciers responsible to the government. "I am told Senator Aldrich, chair man of the committee, will lecture in many of the cities of the middle west on the defects and needs of a mone tary system. I cannot too strongly ap prove this. Mr. Aldrich, who is the leader of the senate, and one of the Touraine, where he spent the night. PRESIDENT TAFT. ablest statesmen in financial matters either house, has been regarded with deep suspicion by many people, especially in the west. If with his clear ideas and simple effective style of speaking, he makes It apparent to the western people his desire to crown his political career by the preparation and passage of a bill which gives w» a sound and safe monetary banking sys tem, it would be a long step toward removing the political obstacles to the proper solution. Tariff Bill Helpful Factor. "I am not goinsr to discuss the mer its and demerits of the new tariff with you. I shall have often to refer to that before the journey is ended. Suffice it to say that the passage of the bill has removed' a disturbing element on busi ness. Nor shall I dwell on the neces sity of amending the interstate com rneree and anti-trust laws and the or ganization of government departments with a viow of promoting greater effl elency and expedition in the settlement of the controversies arising under them. During Roosevelt's administra tion we were all struck with the neces sity of reform of public methods, and the necessity of simplifying the law to make it clear to corporate managers what they can and cannot do. "We are, I believe on the eve of an other great business expansion. The hum of prosperity and the ecstacy of profits will likely dull our interest in these reforms unless we insist upon legislation which will clinch and en force those standards by positive law, "The needs of respecting the con servation of national resources, the amendment of the public land system the execution of the pure food law, and all the rest of the important matters demanding attention, niako the legis lative and executive labors of the next three years heavy enough, if our pur poses are carried out to exhaust the energy of the most enthusiastic. Country Making Progress. "Our countrv is making progress. Occasionally one hears a note like that of Governor Johnson, denouncing tlia east, calling upon the west to organize against the east, because the east is deriving more benefit front govern mental policy than the west at the west's expense. is difficult to treat such appeal seriously. Throughout the country there is free trade of the freest character, and it Is due" to this pros perity of the west, and especially the agricultural west, even morn pro nounced than that of the east. The east is too close to the west by ties of ancestry, association and connec tions to make such attempt of section alism successful. Never since the war has the feeling between the north and south been more cordial and friendly than today and a political attempt to make a cleavage between the east and the west will only confound those who propose it. '"Things are not perfect but we have made progress. We have a right to believe further progress is likely, that the conditions are improving and that we may continue to maintain for all citizens that equality of opportu nity which is the highest object of a well conducted government to pre serve." Sectionalism Decried. The climax of enthusiasm during Taft's speech was reached when Taft touched upon se5tional differences. With rising inflection and forceful gesture he declared, as president of the United States: "I may as well lift up my voice to protest against any effort by whomsoever made to array section against section and Americans against Americans." Practically the entire assemblage cheered the speaker, many leaped to their feet in endorsement of the presi dent's remarks, applause being echoed by the galleries. The president was cheered loudly at the close of his address. Under the escort of the Lancers he passed to the street and proceeded to the Hotel CUMMINS IN {BANKERS GET Tl OF THE IMF IOWA 8ENATOR AL80 TOUCHES ON RAILROAD QUESTION IN TALK BEFORE MEMBERS OF GRANT CLUB IN DE8 MOINES. Des Moines, Sept. IB.—Senator Cum mins, in an address at the Grant club last night outlined his views on the tariff and the railroads. As to the tar iff he urged the need of a capable com mission to inform congress and the people what the duties should be. In regard to railroad legislation he reiter ated his unalterable determination to carry on the fight for rates that shail be fair both to the railroads and to all shippers and all communities. In addi tion. he brought up the question of na val expenditure and announced his in tention to secure from the people of Iowa an expression of their opinion as to this problem. In the meantime he asked the Grant club to consider the question in order to help him to reach a conclusion. His Railroad View*. Because he has not recently express ed his views and intentions in regard to railroad regulation In such plain and concise form, this portion of Sen ator Cummins' remarks was listened to with especial interest. Here are three things which he declared should be de manded with respect to the operation of railways in the United States: First—That railways should not charge more than a fair return for the service rendered. Second—That the service to Individ uals of a single community shall be without discrimination. Third—That equal, fair and relative rates be established as between com munities. "Of these things the second was se cured by the present interstate com merce law, but the first and third nev er have been nor never will be accom plished until the statute is strengthen ed." he said. "The present, law Is ineffective in this regard," declared the senator in speaking of the inequalities of rates as between communities. "It. was In tended by the men who drew U: to he Ineffective. I know the men who drew it and I know that they Intended that it should fail at exactly the points where It has failed. The interstate commerce commission at this time has no power to do the thing that some government commission must have the power to do. That is to survey the whole field of railroad rates and decide what charges are fair and just as be tween communities. His Tariff Views. As Senator Cummins sees it the so lution of the tariff question lies in the appointment of a. tariff commission which shall determine the difference in the cost of producing competitive arti cles at home and abroad. This known, the fixing of tariff schedules will be a comparatively easy matter, he says. (Continued on Page 8.) IOWA MAN GETS BERTH Superintendent of Manchester Fish Station to Be Assistant at Washington. Washington, D. C., Sept. 15.—John W. Titeumb, a well known fishery ex pert and for years connected with the United States fish commission as as sistant in charge of the division of fish culture, has resigned. R. S. John son, superintendent of the Manchester, la., fish station has been selected to fill the place vacated. Bishop Newman's Widow Dead. Saratoga, N. Y., Sept. 15.—A cable gram received today from Consul Wal lace at Jerusalem, announces the death in that city of Mrs. Angeline E. Newman, aged 80, the widow of the late Bishop John P. Newman. After her husband's death ten years ago Mrs. Newman engaged in missionary work. movement into other states in the hope that similar movements else where will help rehabilitate the na tional Democratic party. WOMEN FIGHT AT CONVENTION. Join Men in Battle With Umbrellas as Yeomen's Meeting Opens. Springfield, 111., Sept. 15.—Women delegates struck men delegates over their heads and shoulders with um brellas while the masculine delegates fought among themselves at the open ing session of the national convention of the Yeomen of America yesterday. .The trouble started at the outset of the meeting. It is charged that an at- and other states in which charters have not yet been issued. The excite ment was intense for a time, but or der was finally restored before anyone was seriously hurt. Crops "Bully" Says Wilson. Chicago, Sept. 15.—James Wilson, secretary of agriculture, arrived here today after a five weeks' survey of the western cropB which he declared Were "bully." He continued hig. journey to Washington. VOLUME 62 OITUMWA. WAPELLO COUNTY, IOWA, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 16, 1909. "NUMBER 18 HEAR REPORTS Chicago, Sept. 15.—Two important divisions of the American Bankers' association, the trust company and clearing house sections, met today in place of the session of the main con vention. The work taken up by the^e sections is considered by bankers quite as important as the main busi ness meetings of the convention. The officers made their reports and an open discussion of the details of the financial problems to be met in trust companies and clearing houses oc cupied much time. In the trust com pany section, Daniel S. Remsen of the New York bar, was scheduled to speak on the "Post Mortem Administration of Wealth." and in the clearing house section different systems of clearing house work in various states were considered. At the clearing house section meet ing the report of the secretary on the campaign for the appointment of clear ing house examiners was read. It. shows good progress has been made in the adoption of the plan. The address of Edward T. Ferine, president of the Audit company if New York, held the attention of the trust company section. He cited statistics showing eposits with trust companies now total $3,567,000, an in crease of 22 per cent for the year. The committee on protective laws reported to the trust company section its efforts to protec': the word "trust," to provide for efficient state supervi sion and to place in the category of crime the circulation of false reports of a bank's condition. Seventeen states have enacted suitable legisla tion. The National Association of Super visovs of State Banks elected Clark Williams of New York, president: 1 M. Appel of Illinois, and H. M. Zim merman of Michigan, vice presidents, and .T. M. Jones of South Dakota, chairman of the executive committee. VISIT SCENES OF FORMER DAYS GOV. CARROLL AND OTHER NO TABLES IN THE CITY EN ROUTE TO BLOOMFIELD Expressing great pleasure at the prospect of joining his old friends in the old home, Governor B. F. Carroll, with a number of other former Bloom fieldians, were Wabash passengers from Ottumwa this morning en route to the home-coming of the native sons and daughters of Bloomfield and to participate in the program of the Davis County fair. Accompanying the governor were a few members of the Davis County club of the state capi tal, among whom were J. B. Weaver, Jr., and Mr. and Mrs. Harry C. Evans. Mr. Evans is well known as a former Ottumwa newspaper publisher and resident of the city some fifteen years ago. Congressman N. E. Kendall came down from his home in Albia last night and joined the homeward bound pilgrims at the Wabash depot this morning, where all were in turn join ed by some eighty-.five residents of Ottumwa and other places. An addi tional car was placed in service on the regular train and the capacity of the train was taxed to accoihmodate' the in Would Rehabilitate Party. New York, Sept. 15.—Organizers of the recent Saratoga Democratic con- fleer William Black ference arc arranging to extend the Taft smile) who seemed well known to traffic en route to the celebration Bloomfield. Under the personal direction of Of (he of the Bill all, whether local or from abroad, and who with his family were en route to visit the scenes of their former resi dence, were numerous well known Ot tumwans, some of whom were accom panied by their families. Among those who left this morning were: J. K. Dy sart, F. A. Tisdale, W. W. Rankin and family, Bert Somers, who formerly operated a hostelry in Bloomfield, T. O. Howk, 408 Lillian street Miss Ella Berry, 205*& North Ransom street Miss Edna Berry of Munterville Mr. and Mrs. R. Ware, Vogel street Mr. and Mrs.' J. A. Sloan. 1112 East Sec ond street Mr. and Mrs. C. Church, 104 North Willard street Mrs. John Hansell, 112 South Willard street E. D. McAchran. Ill South street C. N. Chrjsty, 415 Portafleld street Mrs. Clyde Spohr and family, tempt was made to seat delegates who claimed to represent lodges in Illinois HI North Holt street Mrs. W. Hamil- ton, 607 Williams street G. R. Over turf, 511 Iee avenue Mrs. J. W. Ham ilton, 510 Burnsid3 street and A. Mor gan, en route home from Nebraska and New Mexico, where he had been visiting. Johnson Under Knife. Rochester, Minn., Sept. 15.—Gover nor Johnson was operated upon this morning for adhesions in the abdomen and a slight hernia. Hopes of a suc cessful reBult are entertained. EIGHT KILLED OPENING OF THE CONVENTION HEAD ON COLLISION BETWEEN PROPER IS DELAYED TO GIVE SECTIONS TIME TO DISPOSE OF IMPORTANT BUSINESS. FREIGHT AND PASSENGER ON NASHVILLE, CHATTANOOGA & ST. LOUIS ROAD. Nashville, Tenn., Sept. 15.—A head on collision of a freight and passenger train on the Nash ville, Chattanooga & St. Louis railway near Pegram to day resulted in eight deaths. The dead: MORGAN, WILL, traveling en gineer. GOWER, JOB, engineer passenger train TARKINGTON, JESSE, engineer freight. REACH, WALTER, messenger. BAILEY, L. F. L., mail clerk. WHITED, SAMUEL, fireman freight. WALT, S. B., brakeman freight. STALCAP, W. S., mail clerk. The wreck was caused, it is said by the overlooking of orders. All the dead but the two last named were burned up in the fire that destroyed the trains. Wreck In Michigan. Marshall, Mich., Sept. 15.—A Mich igan Central exclrsion train of four teen coaches, bound from Tekonsha, Union City and Athens to Marshall, was derailed to day at Adams, six miles south of Battle Creek. Six coaches and the locomotive went into the ditch, but. no one was killed out right. An aged man was slightly rurt. ASSAILANT IS NAMED One of Children Who Survived ShotB Fired by Brute Also Describes Him. TTtlca, N. Y., Sept. 15.—Fanny In fiiBlno todays told the authorities the name of the man who shot her and her companions Sunday evening Was Micchesi. She also gave a descrip tion of the man, but. the police so far have been unable to trace him. The girl says the first shot was fired at her, the second at her brother and the last one was sent through Theresa Procopio's heart.. MILLIONAIRE GIRL MARRIES. Miss Marjorie Palmer of Colorado S prings Becomes Bride of Spe cialist in Nerve Diseases. Colorado Springs, Colo.. Sept. IB.— Miss Marjorie Palmer, millionaire daughter of the lute Gen. Williom J. Palmer, was married yesterday to Dr Henry O. Watts, who restored her to health after hopes had been abandoned for her recovery. Only members of the immediate fam ily witnessed the ceremony, which was performed at Glen Eyre at noon by the Rev. Arthur N. Taft, rector of St. Stephen's Episcopal church'. *4 More than a year ago it was an nounced Miss Palmer was to wed Capt. Arthur Wellesley of the British army, and she went abroad for the ceremony. The engagement wa,s broken, however, a month before the date scheduled for the wedding on account of the pros pective bride's feeble health. A formal announcement of Miss Pal mer's engagement to Dr. Watts was made two months ago. The.bridegroom is a specialist in nervous diseases. STRIKE CONFERENCE TODAY. Coal Miners and Operators to Hold a Joint Meeting—Each Side Is Firm. Des Moines, Sept. 15.—After a meet ing which occupied all the afternoon and a part of the evening, the members of the executive board of district 13, United Mine Workers of America, last night announced that they are ready to meet the executive board of the State Coal Operators' association to day to discuss the situation at the En terprise mines near Des Moines. The miners met at the Elliott hotel behind closed doors, and at the close of their conference they refused to divulge the nature of their deliberations and their plans for the joint conference. Ex-Sultan Writing a Book. oCnstantlnople, Sept. 15.—According to the newspapers. Abdul Hamid, the deposed sultan of Turkey, is writing a history of his reign. THE FRATERNAL PICNIC. Rain Runs Out Outdoor Pleasures But Indoor Features Entertain Crowds. Eddyville, Sept. 15.—(Special)—The big fraternal picnic at Eddyville on Tuesday, September 14 was rained out, so far as any picnicking was concern ed. The heavy rain the night before, as well as shbwers all forenoon, pre vented any crowds coming by rail. The weather in the afternoon permitted carrying out the literary program, or part of It at the opera house. A part of the 54th Regimental band came Jefferson' from Ottumwa, and dispensed good music all day. The main features of the program were addresses by Dr. Whitehill of the Homesteaders of Oskaloosa and George F. Frink of Des Moines, state manager of the Modern Woodmen of America, and Harry Evans of Des Moines, editor of the Yeomen Shield. A dialogue by home talent on "Why They Joined the Rebekahs" was given with much zest, and made the hit of the day. The floor drill by Homestead Camp No. 18, of Oskaloosa, was one of the best drills put on exhibition anywhere, and drew crowds in from the street to witness it. The Royal Neighbors, too, gave an exhibition drill. Altogether the day was not a failure, although any at ..tempt at picnicking was- spoiled. Iowa Pioneer Who Was Laid to Rest Yesterday SSSk- ISAAC BRANDT. CROWDS ATTEND BRANDT FUNERAL FLAGS AT HALF MAST IN DES MOINES AS UNUSUAL HONOR TO PIONEER. Dos Moines, Sept 15.—The last re spects wero paid the memory of Isaac Brandt, eminent pioneer of Iowa and Des Moines, who died sud denly from a stroke of apoplexy Sun day night, at the First Presbyterian church, East Twelfth and Mayle streets, yesterday afternoon. The spacious church and Sunday school auditoriums were packed to overflow ing with friends who had gathered to pay a silent, tribute to the man -who, all during his 82 years of life, had worked unceasingly for the benefit of his fellowB. Flags all over the city stood at half mast yesterday and business at the city hall was postponed for tho after noon in respect to Mr. Brandt. The congregation of mourners at tending the funeral was most unusual and at the same time indicative of the popularity of the old pioneer. Men and women, many of them years past the allotted three score and ten years, tottering in their steps and with tear dimmed eyes, brushed shoulders with city, county and state officials, younger in years, but with no less respect for the dead man and no less sorrow for the loss of a friend and beloved citizen. Young business men and even school children who had known Mr. Brandt by his ever cheerful smile and Jiis hearty word of greeting were to be seen in the audience. Rev. J. W. Day, pastor of the First Presbyterian church, delivered the funeral address. He gave a brief out line of Mr. Brandt's life, telling of his early activity in municipal affairs, when Des Moines was no more than a country village, of his association with the famous John Brown in con ducting the "underground railway," of his election to the general assembly and to other public offices, and of his unceasing enthusiasm in municipal affairs even up to the day of his death. The interment was at Woodland cemetery. The pallbearers were Lafe Young, George Shope, Jeff Logan, D. H. Kooker, A. J. Mathis and George Mattein. MRS. ROOSEVELT'S PLAN Former President's Wife Will Not Re main in Europe to Await Hus band's Return. Paris, Sept. 15.—Mrs. Theodore Roosevelt, accompanied by her daugh ter Ethel, left here today for Switzer land. After a brief tour of the mountains they will go to Venice. Contrary to published reports, Mrs. Roosevelt will not remain in Europe until her husband returns from Africa. Mrs. Roosevelt leaves with her children for Switzerland, thence to Italy and sailing from Naples or Genoa in a few weeks for America. It is asserted that this has been the plan all the while for the Roosevelt family, but a contrary impression was gen eral. Next March Mrs. Roosevelt will return to Europe, probably alone, to meet her husband, and will remain with him while he is in Europe. Mrs. Roosevelt and her children are de lighted with their stay in France. All are in excellent health. Wright Zeppelin's Passenger. Manheim, Germany, Sept.. 15.—The airship Zeppelin III landed her pas sengers here safely today after a suc cessful flight from Frankfort. Orville Wright, the American aeroplalnst, was one of the passengers. New McKees Rocks 8trike. Pittsburg, Pa., Sept. 15.—A new strike was inaugurated at the Pressed Steel Car works at McKees Rocks this morning, when the men refused to work unles sthe new bosses were dis charged. PEARY DENIES HE PILFERED NEITHER DID HE TELL GREEN- 4$ TELLS OF FLAGS PLANTED AT POLE PENNANT GIVEN HIM BY WIFE, AND NAVY LEAGUE AND FRA TERNITY EMBLEMS HOI6TED RECORDS BURIED IN ICE. -n Battle Harbor, Lab., Sept. 15.— (via wireless to Cape Bay.)—Peary conversed further today with reprea entatives of the Associated Press re garding his journey to the north pole. He spoke particularly of the flags he raised at the pole and the records he left there. Peary said that when he reached the pole the first flag he hoisted was a silken American emblem presented him by hia wife fifteen years ago. He had carried this flag on all his expeditions north, leaving a piece of it at the highest point he at tained. Iarge remnants were raised and left at the pole. The explorer then raised flags of the navy league, of tho delta kappa epsllon fraternity, and the flag of peace. Tent, poles and snow lances were used as flagstaffs. Peary then enclosed the documents concern ing this trip in a box and buried It in the ice. Did Not Steal Supplies. Peary today received a cablegram 4 asking him to make a statement re gardlhg the report from a Danish source that he had posted notice on the Greenland coast to the effect that Cook was dead, making this notice a pretext for appropriating Cook's sup plies. The explorer said to the Asso elated Press that he knew nothing of this, that It. evidently was a newspa per publication. Referring to the re cept.lon being planned for him when he reaches home, Peary asked the As sociated Press to publish the follow ing: "From such fragmentary reports as I have received I am more touched, gratified and honored than I can say at the way the public has treated my work." I Knew Cook Would Claim It. Commander Peary yesterday after neon answered a number of questions i: asked him by the Associated Press agent: "Were you surprised on returning. I to learn that Dr. Cook had reported reaching the pole or had anything happened before you returned to cause you to anticipate this event?" "I heard In New York that Dr. Cook was going to brinp the pole back," re plied the commander. "Is it true that you opened letters or documents having reference to this point?" "No," he responded emphatically. Purple Snow Fields. "What life Is there to be foond at the north pole? Are there birds, I fishes or animals there?" When I was there It was not the season for birds or animals," he re plied. Speaking about the unexplored area in the polar regious, Commander Peary said that there were 1,000,009 square miles of unknown territory be tween the pole and Behring straits previous to his expedition. He ha® not yet figured out how much that quantity was reduced. As with regard to the purple snow fields at the pole, the hummocks and crevices approaching the pole, Com mander Peary said: "That 1B Bearing on the Cook controversy Commander Peary was asked: "Are the Eskimos who were with Dr. Cook in his dash to the pole on your ship?" Saw Cook's Eskimos. "No, but I talked with them." n&m LANDERS HIS RIVAL WAS DEAD *-J AS HAD BEEN GIVEN OUT BY A DANISH REPORT. i. 1 a range of Information I do not care to impart now." "What was the thickness of the ice and the temperature of the atmos phere?" "I had no means of measuring the ice, which was heavy. I do not care ta tell the temperature." sl "Have you heard that any Eskimos were ever at the pole before yours?" "No, never. No Inducement that could be offered them would tempt them out on that sea of ice, with the ice breaking and danger of being car ried away." "Why did yon not have a white wit ness at the pole?" "Because after a lifetime of effort I dearly wanted the honor for my self." Minnesota Crew Wins. half. 1 Norfolk, Va., Sept. 15.—The twelve oared one mile cutter rowing race be tween the crews from the battleships Vermont and Minnesota for the fleet championship today was won by the, Minnesota's crew, by a length and aiip #4 W