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l.«f v:|*"-«"Vf.:" -yf! $r* 1 11 I atr I PPR ,v VOLUME SIXTY-EIGHT LARGEFACIION Order to Attack Americans Moving South to Stick, Decides Carranza PULL WITHDRAWAL OF FORCES URGED Gravity of the Situation Not Lessened By Release of Captive Troopers Washington, D. C., June SO.—Pri vate advices reaching Washington from a reliable source in Mexico City today said Gen. Carranza and his ad visers had determined to stand by or ders of Gen. Trevino to attack Ameri can troops in Mexico moving in any direction except toward the border and that no way was seen to avoid a "break with the United States. A faction of the Mexican cabinet, It was said, was urging an even more defiant attitude and wanted to include In the reply to the American request for a statement of intentions a new 'dein&Hd for immediate withdrawal of all United States troops now on Mexi can soli. The advices did not indicate when the response from Carranza might be expected. The last word on the sub ject to the state department came in a message from Special Agent Rodg ers who said he had expected the note to be handed him Wednesday night. When President Wilson met with his cabinet today juBt before leaving for New York to deliver an address, the unfavorable private reports had not, reached him. Eliseo Arredondo, the Mexican am bassador designate, called on Mr. Lan sing early in the day to communicate Lansing made it plain that the Wash ington government expected an early reply to its note forwarded to Mexi co City last Sunday. All cabinet members agreed after the meeting that both the situation and the policy of the United States were unchanged as a result of recent developments. Release of the captured troopers has delayed military action but has not relieved the critical diplomatic situ ation now existing. Several reports from Special Agent Rodgers referring to refugees on routine matters did not mention the Mexican note. He has had no light to shed on the probable course Gen. Carranza would take. It is known, however, that Mexico City interests which have been exerting every effort to prevent a break are much discouraged. Should the Mexican reply be in de fiance of the United States, however, its meaning might be wrapped about with diplomatic language, there Is no indication that the government would waver in its determination to protect the border by military operations. President Wilson probably would ar range to lay the whole matter before congress immediately. TENSION 18 RELAXED. El Paso, Texas, June -30. *—Tension relaxed perceptibly today as a result of the safe return of the American troop ers taken prisoner in the Carrizal en gagement. In official circles in Juarez news dis patches that the surrender of the negro soldiers had averted possibility of im mediate retaliatory steps by the Unit ed States were received with obvious satisfaction. Andres Garcia, Mexican consul at El Paso, expressed the belief that the first step looking toward a peaceful solution of the border prob lem had been taken. At the request of Gen. George Bell, Jr., commanding the El Paso military district, Mr. Garcia today made prelim ment, to^he United ^tetM^or burial, dead are available, but the missing number Is fifteen and it is believed all were killed. (Continued on Page 6) J" 4 ft formally that his government has or- learned today that the report of an dered the release of, the American attack by bandits on the guard of U. troopers captured at Carrizal. Mr. soldiers at the bridge over the Me- of the bodies of Americans killed at|«J around the world under j£ sorts Carrizal. No accurate figures on the °f ™r£lng ALL NIGHT FOB T! LACK OF PREPAREDNESS FOR MOVING TROOPS DEMON STRATED IN ILLINOIS. Springfield, 111., June 30.— The "fighting seventh" infantry of the Illi nois national guard and the staff of ficers of the first infantry brigade, after a sleepless night and without breakfast, departed for the Mexican border today on an Illinois Central train, the last section of which pulled out of Camp Dunne a few minutes be fore 9 o'clock this morning. The regiment broke camp yester day, expecting to entrain at 7 o'clock last night, but the first section of their train did not arrive until 6 o'clock this morning. Men and officere dozed in their uniforms on the station plat form all night and jumped to their feet at every whistle of a passing train, only to retire again swearing at their luck and the railroad's delay In supplying troop trains. AVIATORS PREPARE. Chicago, June 30. —The U. S. central aviation reserve was on its way. to suc cessful organization today, with nearly a score of prospective military aviators on its roster. The recruits all of Chi cago, signed up at a meeting last night. Miss L. R. Hornsbee, a Chicago woman telegraphed from New York that she would like to volunteer her services in the squadron. Her application was tabled because of sex. SOLDIERS DRAWN. Springfield, Mq., June 30.—Robert Daly and Louis Reitz, privates in Co. H, fourteenth regiment, Brooklynr NT Y., were drowned late yesterday after noon while bathing In the Gasconade river near Jerome, Mo. The troop train had stopped to allow the sol diers to bathe. The regiment 1s en route to El Paso. The bodies had not been recovered this morning. MEXICAN KILLED. El Paso, Tex., June 30.—A Mexican line rider belonging to the Carranza customs service was shot and killed last night by a squad of American soldiers who fired across the Rio Grande into Mexican territory near Ysleta, twelve miles east of El Paso, according to a report received by Gen. Gonzales in Juarez today. REPORT ERRONEOUS. San Antonio, Tex., June 30.—It was dina river at MacDona grew out of a fist fight between two soldiers. Ac cording to the report last night two Americans were wounded but inves tigation today shows that no bandits were in the vicinity. WILL CARE FOR San Antonio, Tex., June 30. —Ade quate preparations to preserve the health of troops now moving to the border and to care for the sick and those who might be wounded practic ally have been completed. Base hospitals capable of caring for five hundred patients each already are established ^Jt San Antonio and at Ft. Bliss. There also is a smaller base hospital at Douglas, Ariz. Arrange ments have been made to establish other base hospitals at Ft Crocket, near Galveston, Eagle Pass, Laredo and Nogales. Camp hospitals have been established all along the border. In the regular army there are seven field hospital companies and seven am bulance companies. The national guard will add to this force twenty-two field hospitals and twenty-two ambulance companies. Steps have been taken to equip all field ambulance companies with motor ambulances. and each field hospital will be given a motor truck. DOCTORS CONFIDENT. Washington, D. C., June 30.- -Con fldepce in their ability to maintain the national guardsmen on the Mexican border in good general health and especially to protect them from ty: phoid fever is expressed by the army medical officers. Surgeon Gen. GorgaS' has compiled statistics for the past year showing ina^^rrang^ments^or'th^retum"Tt that in the entire United States army to probate today. It shows that he oT the AmedLn eovern- there were but ei«ht cases of IV.iV TJy-" T"tT« ^P' *TW*7 -TJT^'.rf m'"' ttnmtna £*15{? ^\"^v'r .V'vri r_ twHn rtirt nnt arrive until o-ninrk mans captured a fortified work in the first line of the French trenches after the garrison had been literally burled under a storm of shells. The position was recaptured by a brilliant French counter attack, according to an official statement issued by the French war office today. tyhoid' e^en e^oii^ieun^rr\llCSterliDg aPProxImately condltions of cllmate and habitation This result has caused Sir William Osier to write to the surgeon general congratulating him upon what appear ed to be an almost impossible task.^% inasffin FRENCH DEFEAT Assailants at Verdun Gain First Line Trenches in Desperate Assault COUNTER CHARGES OUST THEM AGAIN Russians and Italians Are Still Driving Toward Austrian Centers Paris, June SO.—In a terrific attack upon the French positions east of hI11 304 ll* th® Verdun sector the Ger- The Germans also delivered a pow erful attack on the French positions in Avocourt wood and west of hill '304 but all their efforts are declared to have been checked with heavy losses to the attackers. Considerable activ ity is reported on the front from Nleuport to the Aisne. WAR SUMMARY. The Russians have forced the Aus trians back over a front of twenty-five miles extending eastward from Kolo mea, in Galicia, and in the battles near Kuty, in'Bukowina, the Austrians suf fered heavy casualties. In addition the Russians took 221 officers and 10 -2S5 men prisoner'and large quantities of war stores albo fell into their hands. The Russian successes in this region apparently give them free access to the Carpathian passes and to the rail way line running northwest from Ko lomea to Lemburg, capital of Galicia. In Volhynia violent battles are in progress around Llnewka and Sokul. The Germans made a violent attack on Hill 304, northwest of Verdun, but the French curtain of fire repulsed them. Intense bombardments continue northeast of Verdun. Along their part of the front in France and Belgium, the British are bombarding German positions and sending out raiding parties who have Inflicted losses on the Germans and have taken a number of prisoners. In Trentino, the Austrians are re treating before the Italians who have recaptured important positions taken from them in the recent Austrian of fensive. The Italians also have start ed a big offensive against the Aus trians on the eastern front, around Monte San Michele and San Martino. They have been repulsed at some points, according to Vienna. GERMAN REPORT. Berlin, June 30.—Attacks by the British and French at various places along the western front yesterday and last night were repulsed by German troops, the war office announced today. BRITISH LOSSES UNUSUALLY HEAVY London, June 18.—(Correspondence of The Associated Press).—Casualties among officers in the British army continue to pile up. Published lists for the month of May show that 466 were killed, 1,080 wounded and fifty five missing—a total of 1,601. This brings the aggregate losses since the commencement of the war to 27,905 of •whom 8,574 were killed or died of wounds, 17,424 were wounded and 1,907 are missing. Losses during the month have been heaviest in the Indian contingent in Mesopotamia, with forty-eight killed and 107 wounded. Canadians lost thirty-three killed and eighty wound ed field artillery, nineteen killed, sixty wounded Lancashires, twenty six killed, forty-one wounded Aus tralians, twenty-seven killed, twenty four wounded London regiments, twelve killed, thirty-six wounded, eleven missing engineers, twelve kill ed, forty-three wounded Yorkshires, fourteen killed, twenty-eight wounded. Among officers of high rank, Brig. Gens. Hoghton, Heyworth, Rice and Morrison were killed or died of wounds three other brigadier gener als were wounded and eleven lieuten ant colonels were killed. KITCHENER WILL FILED. London, June 30.—The will of Field Marshal Earl Kitchener was admitted left an estate valued at 171,420 pounds *850'000)- MONKEY FOR MASCOT. Chicago, June 30.—The First Cav alry, I. N. G., at Springfield today has as its mascot a live monkfey, the gift of Federal Judge K. M. Landis. Judge Landis has a son in the regiment. ^TWT.^' *'-»TTP- wr iT'- JOWA—Generally fair tonight and Saturday slightly cooler northwest. Sun rises, 4:91 a. m. aeta, 7: 5 p. m.LOCAL TEMP.—B p. m.. 9 8 a. m., 80 12 m., 90 mln., 69 ms^^O^ »,*. -mmm OTTUMWA COURIER, SATURDAY, JULY 1, 1916 MEXICAN LEADERS IN A DEFIANT ATTITUD FOUR MEXICANS PAY PENALTY FOR '\p MEMBERS OF VILLA BAND ARE HANGED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SENTENCE OF COURT. Demlng, N. M., June 30.—Four Vil listas who took part in the Columbus raid were executed by hanging in the county jail here today. The men were put to death in pairs. Ensevio Renteria and Taurino Garcia were placed on the scaffold *rat. They were not pronounced dead until after twenty minutes had passed. Jose Rangel and Juan Castillo were next. Their necks were broken and death was almost instantaneous^ The four men were calm. Jose Ran gel smoked tc cigaret as the noose was adjusted. None would say anything ex cept Garcia, who exclaimed, as he was led to execution: "I hope God will forgive my enemies." This completes the disposition of the cases of Columbus raiders. Jose Rodri guez recently was granted a stay of execution and is serving a* life sen tence. Co. D, New Mexico guards, was held at the armory in case of an attempted demonstration. A force of forty depu ties, appointed by Sheriff W. J. Simp son, guarded the jail during the night. There was no disorder. W. I. MCE Ottumwa Mai) Is Elected Vice Presi dent of the Iowa State 8unday School Association. Dubuque, June 30.—The state Sun day school convention 8t~ "fMi morn ing's session determined to meet in Council Bluffs in 1917. The following officers were elected: President—S. E. McCass, Davenport First vice president—Dr. W. B. La Forcet, Ottumwa. Second rice president—Rev. E. J. Lang, Waterloo. Secretary—John Bliss, Diagonal. The. convention adjourns tonight. THREE MEN HELD ON MURDER CHARGE Dubuque, June 30.—Clifford Wilbur and Frank Winders of Dubuque and F»lix Goutez, Mexican section labor er, have been held without bond to the Jo Daviess county grand Jury by the coroner's Jury which investigated the killing yesterday of John Mullen, in East Dubuque, 111. The killing was at first supposed to have been done by the Mexican but it now appears that the four were drinking and this resulted in a quarrel. Each of the three arrested accused another of the party with the crime. There are oth er witnesses, however, who tell of see ing Winders kick Mullen after he was down. SLAYER 18 EXECUTED. Sing Sing, N. Y., June 30.—Oresta Shillitani was executed in the state prison this morning for the murder three years ago of two New York po licemen who were attempting to arrest him for killing a third man in a quar rel about a girl. Shillitani became apparently crazed with terror in the death house a few weeks ago when two other prisoners were executed. A week ago he shot and killed one of the keepers and wounded another and escaped but was recaptured. STRIKE IS SETTLED. Little Rock, Ark., June 30.—Eight hundred striking miners of the Ameri can Bauxite Co., near here, decided to return to work today. Officials of the company agreed to increase their wages from $1.76 to $2 a day and to make no objection to the men belong ing to a union. The men had demand ed $2.25 a day. PICKPOCKET GETS BIG SUM. Chicago, June 30.—G. W. Zeiger, a packer, reported to the police today that he was robbed of checks and cur rency amounting to $16,977 by pick pockets while on his way to deposit the money in a bank. TODAY IN CONGRESS SENATE—Met at 11 a. m. Resolution asking president to stay execution of Sir Roger Case ment introduced by Senator Martine and referred to foreign relations committee. Began consideration of agricul tural appropriation bill. HOUSE—Met at noon. Agreed to adjourn from Saturday to Wednesday for the Fourth of July. Considered miscellaneous busi ness. 1 I II I Charles W. Crawford Faces Serious Charges Made By United States SEARCH OF HOUSE REVEALS EQUIPMENT Supposed to Have Passed a Bad Bill on Bank Here Arrested in Omaha Charles W. Crawford, a colored man, living at 514 Kruger street, has been arrested In Omaha Oyster Bay, N. Y., June SO.—Appli cations for enlistment in a proposed volunteer army division which Col. Theodore Roosevelt is preparing to organize if there is a call for volun teers are so numerous that the col onel's secretary, Walter J. Hays, is sued today a statement in which he said: "We have been literally deluged with telegrams and letters with ap plications. It Is physically Impossible to reply individually to the organiza tions and to the men who have com municated with us but I will see that their applications are carefully filed so that in the event of hostilities they can be apprised of what action is con templated." 1 Olfers of equipment include almost everything necessary, from shoes to automobiles and aeroplanes. EASTERN TROOPS HURRYING WEST Chicago, June 30.—Chicago con tinued today to be the "change roads" point in the movement of federalized national guardsmen from the eastern department U. S. A. to the Mexican border. During the night the first Connecticut cavalry and the Connec ticut signal corps arrived on the Nick el Plate railroad and transferred to the Chicago Great Western tracks. Shortly afterward Battalions 1, 2 and 3 of the eighth Massachusetts infantry came in over the Nickel Plate and switched to the Chicago & Alton rail road. ORPET DEFENSE IS HAYING AN INNING Waukegan, 111., June 30.—Gale M. Brooks, a civil engineer, who said he had surveyed and mapped Helm's woods and vicinity, took the stand for the defense in the Orpet case today. His map was Introduced and he ex plained it at some length. One of the purposes was to show that Orpet and Marion Lambert could have been seen in the woods from the Interurban station and that for that reason the woods would never have been select ed for a deliberately planned murder. James H. Wilkerson, chief of coun sel for the defense, said that photo graphs also would be introduced which would show all the way through the woods to a clear space beyond. PROGRESSIVES QUIT. Jefferson City, Mo., June 30.—Three progressive candidates for state of fices today notified the secretary of state not to print their names on the official primary ballot. They were: Judge A. D. Norton!, St. Louis, for U. S. senator Tirrell Williams, Univer sity City, for judge of the supreme court, and M. E. Morrow, West Plains, ifor attorney general^^^^^^p?^ v, AW rr^- "ST v^nr: ".«• \W v*"1 •.' a on the charge of manufacturing and conceal ing counterfeit United States money, dies, stamps and other equipment. Crawford Is alleged to have been -raising" bills of $1 and $10 and those of $2 to $20. He is said to have pasB ed one on the Ottumwa National bank on June 19 or 20, which had been raised from $1 to $10. The federal of ficers were put to work on the case and the matter placed In the hands of Special Agent H. B. Mills of Omaha. Mr. Mills arrested Crawford on a street car in Omaha on Monday of this week. This morning he, Deputy U. S. Mar shal N. L. Arrison and Chief of Police Gallagher searched the Crawford home on Kruger street. They found a number of stamps, dies and a quan tity of Ink all of which are supposed to have been a part of the defendant's equipment Developments in the case indicate that Crawford has passed a number of bills in Omaha but as far as is known the one offered at the local bank is the only one given, here. He is now In jail at Omaha and the case will be tried therfc in federal court. MANY DESIRE TO JOIN VOLUNTEERS ROLLING STOCK BEING COLLECTED IOWA GUARDSMEN WILL BE ABLE TO LEAVE FOR THE BORDER ON SHORT NOTICE. Des Moines, June 30.—Col. George Morgan, U. S. A., senior mustering officer at Camp Dodge, the mobilisa tion camp of the Iowa national guard, today announced that the rolling stock which will be used to transport the guard to the border. If sent there, will be concentrated at Oelwein, and woold be ready to move to the border im mediately when the call comes. He said the cars had been ordered to Des Moines but in view of the lessening tensity of the Mexican situation, they were ordered held at Oelwein to pre vent congesting the local railroad yards. No orders had been received early today regarding the movement of the guard to the border. However, the opinion prevailed that the soldiers may go south despite the' Improvement in the Mexican situation. It was an nounced mustering and medical ex aminations would be continued until completed. The last consignment of ordnance supplies reached the camp today. Uni forms for recruits are expected to reach the camp tomorrow. The first serious illnees developed today. A private, whose name was not given out, was sent to Des Moines for observation. It is feared lie hu diphtheria. Hundreds of troopers with sore arms, the result of the antl-typfooid In oculation yesterday, reported to the hospital corps of the guard at the sick call today. NEW CAVALRY TROOP. Muscatine, June 80.—The new mili tary unit which has been organised here since the departure of Battery for Camp Dodge may be mustered into seryice within forty-eight hours. While the sixty or more who have signed up prefer that the organisation be an infantry company, because of the past experience of a majority of them in that branch of the service, they are willing to be enlisted as a cavalry command to augment the weakened ranks of the first cavalry. It Is proposed to make permanent the new organization and erect a new armory for the battery. VOLUNTEER8READY. Chicago, June 30.—"White's Gringo Scouts," a volunteer regiment of Chi cago business and professional men, will be formally tendered today to Gov. Dunne at Springfield for service should volunteers be needed. Col. Edward H. White has organized the regiment. REPEDTILCT LFTW HELD VULIO Des Moines, June 30.—The mulct repeal law, which closed saloons in Iowa January 1, 1916, Is valid and constitutional, according to a decision of the Iowa state supreme court In af firming the case of the State vs. John Hill, appellant.. The action was be gun' in Davenport by three saloon keepers to test the new law. Tjjie court was unanimous in up holding the mulct repeal law and' dis missed the contention of the saloon keepers in each Instance by stating that "none of the points raised are fairly debatable and we entertain no doubt In finding the repealing statute invulnerable to the objections inter posed." The decision was handed down late yesterday. It Is believed the liquor men will ask a rehearing. CLEMENCY URGED FOR CASEMENT London, June 30.—The Manchester Guardian, one of the most influential papers in the country, makes a dire'et plea for clemency for Sir Roger Case ment. While admitting that no other sen tence but that of death could have been pronounced by the court, the Guardian says: "Casement was a fanatic and his crimes, like those of many other fan atics, are free from the taint of sordid ness and meanness. The death pen alty will do nothing to kill such dreams as his. Rather it will give them life. "For the sake of the new Ireland which we hope to see it is a moment for clemency." An indirect plea for mercy is made [by other papers. 1 v' -^rrj'WiV '., •,' ^,*^ ^s':^!--w,'-k'i^ NUMBER 138 TO RECRUIT MEI FOR THE W N'V Edward Steller Authoi By Maj. Howell to Enlist Troopers for Squadron MERRICK SAYS NEED VOLUNTEERS SQ01 r:• Mustering Begins Mon Recruits Should Lew Here Tomorrow Night Camp Yovno, North Liberty^ June 30.—(8peoial)—Order* received this afternoon by M*J. R. P. Howell of the First squadron, to entrain Saturday nfM ternoon for Camp Dodge near Oipt' Moines. None of the horees cept those for the officers will bs taken, the troopers will be fhN mounts when they reaoh the her der. A telephone message recelt Lieut. H. S. Merrick of the First Gal airy at Camp Young today tells of. Joy that now reigns in the camp result of a meeting held this mot at which Maj. Howell spoke aad to the troopers on the expertenoa the Texas guardsmen who nfiad submit to federal orders on the bar A magazine article on the auhjeet read by most of the troopers and were prepared for the talka f. them. The spirit of pep hlntad the camp by the hand hasbssn a factor in awakening dormant Ism. Lieut. Merrick states that lowing the meeting another was given thole who had refused sign the oath and that from fifty to ty men of each troop came tc Tills added a spirit of cheer to camp and the order to recruit was Is mediately sent to Ottumwa, Maj. Hi ell asking Lieut. Merrick to get touch with Edward Stellar, who .1*1 authorized to begin recruiting at Must Leave Immediately There is need for thirty mediately and Lieut Merrick la ful that he can get them In Ottua&n as the local lads already in oamp hai been an Inspiration to the others. bodied men' of good moral el are desired and anyone under SI of age should get the consent of parents. It is necessary that action.' quick for the recruits should lea* here Saturday night If poaalbfa fact that mustering begins and no trains run to North Liberty Sunday, makes It necessary that aft the recruits be at camp Sunday Monday morning at the latest 8end Slaokere Home. John Feehan, representative of Courier with the band at Camp in a phone message this morning that Maj. Howell returned to Thursday night about 8:30 from Moines where he had a fconfe with the officers at Camp Dodga garding the cavalry situation. Howell was considerably downcast a time but this passed when the ing of the troopers and line officers held this morning. As a reaolt of change in the attitude of the man, ly forty to fifty of them failed toM the oath and these will probably, sent home today or tomorrow. 8teller to Reeralt Mr. Steller when notified to men for the First Cavalry sqt Immediately got busy and opensa crulting quarters at Steller Piano store at 219 East Main street. Bft desirous of getting as many mea he can by Saturday night In onWr get them to Camp Young before work of mustering in begins. He every single man who dee Ires to e^J list in the cavalry to see him. at Married men who can leave their Hies without working a hardship them, are also Invited to see Steller. Mr. Steller will be at his store oat 9:30 tonight to see any who are tat ested in the recruiting plan. Band is Enthusiastic. Members of the squadron's ban last night were instrumental In stiff*? Ing up considerable enthusiasm the camp. The band had agreed the last man to be mustered In service. Three of the men wit Clothes loosened and flying, bandaged in handkerchiefs,, and wit! quick martial step organised a and drum corps and paraded throu the camp with shrill music »and tat of drums in a soul-stirring lnt tion of the "Spirit of '76." There a visible stir among the men at Later the band boys got together (Continued on P*ftt 6)