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•««v' VOLUME SIXTY-EIGHT MIES RESUME EFFORTS TO CUT GERMANUNES Another Dash Is Made Along Somme Front Teutons Are Forced Back COUNTER ATTACKS PROVE FRUITLESS Defense^ Are Pierced and Front Trenches Taken in Giant Assault London, July 21.—The Anglo-French offensive in northern France is being vigorously pushed. Today's reports •how the French holding tenaciously to ground gained and the British fighting their way into the German lines. Driving north from Baxentin and Longueval toward Bapaume, Gen. Sir Douglas Halg*s troops have advanced as far as the Foureaux wood. The British rush even cleared this wood but subsequently the Germans were able to win back a part of it South of the Somme, the French have been able to hold trenches cap tured in their drive along a Ave mile front on Thursday. South of Soye court on the French right, Paris claims, the Germans were driven back in disorder, sustaining serious losses. The French took 2,900 prisoners and large quantities of war supplies in the fighting Thursday. The battle be tween the British and Germans around Longueval village and Delville wood is going on with great fury. In the vicinity of Verdun the French have gained near the Thiaumont wood and Fleury. The Germans, southwest of Lutsk, and the Austrians, on the Stokhod riv er north of Sokul in Volhynia, have taken the offensive against the Rus sians and gained successes, according to Berlin. Russian attacks near Riga have been repulsed. The Russians have made further gains in the Cauoasus against the Turks, according to Petrograd. The Turks claim to have repulsed Russian attacks on the Persian fron tier. Bad weather has hampered opera tions on the Italian-Austrian frontier, •specially in the,mountains. FRENCH PUBLIC ENCOURAGED. Paris, July 21.—The resumption of the battle of the Somme in the French sector has greatly enhanced confidence In the situation. The protracted halt of operations was beginning to make the public fear that the first results would have no morrow and that there might be a reversion to the old trench warfare. Yesterday's bulletins effec tually removed this impression. A particularly fine piece of work from the French point of view was accomplished in the new sector at tack south of the river. East of the old French front, which ran from the east of Herbeville to half way between that village and the Fauquescourt Vermandovillers road, the Germans had constructed, by months of patient toil, an underground fortification in a star shaped wood and on the slopes of a hill. There were ninety trenches in the wood. Germans here as in the Barleux and Soyecourt region where their posi tions formed an intricable mass of trenches offered a stouter resistance than elsewhere on the long line of attack. But the French troops, care fully prepared for their work and skillfully led, not only won through everywhere, but held onto their gains and were preparing last night to at tempt to still further extend them. FRENCH REPORT. Paris, July 21.—Positions captured yesterday by the French south of the Somme were subjected to a vigorous counter attack during the night. The Germans charged the French lines south of Soyecourt but, the war office announced today, suffered heavy losses and were driven back in disorder. A strong German detachment which advanced to the attack in the Chaul nes region was repulsed with the bay onet. Between Soissons and Rheims the French penetrated a German trench, clearing it of its defenders. On the Verdun front the artillery was active on both sides in the vicin ity of Chattancourt and Fleury. French aeroplanes successfully bom barded stations at Confians, Marsla Tour, Longuyon and Brieulles. U. S. VES8EL CAPTURED. London, July 21.—The American schooner Prince Valdemar has been captured by a German warship while on its way from Philadelphia to Swed en with a cargo of oil, says a dispatch to the Exchange Telegraph Co., quot ing the Copenhagen Politiken. The schooner was taken into Swinemunde. The only American schooner of this name listed here belongs to George W. McNear of San Francisco. The McNear firm is included in the recent British blacklist., j, ... ..'j .,. -,k6 •. 1 !i. ,. 1 St'. BLACKLISTED MEN MAY ASK U. S. TO SAFEGUARD THEM NUMEROU8 FIRMS FACE RUIN BE CAUSE OF ACTION TAKEN BY BRITISH GOVERNMENT. New York, July 21. —All of the eighty-two firms blacklisted by Great Britain under the trading with the enemy act were invited to send repre sentatives to a meeting here today to consider entering a formal protest. There was talk in shipping circles of attempting to test the validity of Great Britain's position by sending an American ship laden with goods from the blacklisted firms to a neutral port consigned to a neutral, or to an agent of the American owners. Some merchants, however, believed the meeting should go no further than appointing a committee made up of persons whose Americanism can not be questioned to take up the matter with the state department at Washing ton. The meeting was called by Edward Stegeman, Jr., president of Brasch and Rothenstein, forwarding agents. Invi tations were sent to R. Goodwyn Rhett of Charleston, S. 0., president of the Chamber of Commerce of the United States and to Elliott H. Good win of Washington, secretary of that body. Shippers said today that orders from South America for large quantities of goods have been held up by the action of the British government. Some American firms feared they will be banned from doing business with Great Britain or the colonies un less they cease dealing with those on the blacklist. MAIN CROP IS RECORD BREAKER RAILROAD PRESIDENT SAYS THe TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES WILL BE TAXED. Chicago, July 21. —A record break ing year "r small grain crops and the transport .don facilities of the country fully employed for an indefinite period it the forecast of A. J. Earling, presi dent of the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul railway here today. "Reports of rust on wheat in the grain belt are not alarming," he said. "The rust is not spreading and it is not believed it will. Damage so far has been slight. "Railway lines east of the Missouri river report an Increase of 10 per cent in tonnage for the first half of July, compared with the same period last year. Grain tonnage increased 100 per cent ore 60 per cent, and lumber, etc., 25 per cent. The live stock movement decreased 10 per cent. "Harvesting of small grains was started in southern Iowa during the week of July 8 and is rapidly moving northward. Yields are very satisfac tory. Early rye is now being threshed in southern North Dakota. "The corn crop started under ad verse conditions, but with ideal weath er in the latter part of June and so far in July it has made wonderful pro-! greBS. Indications are for a crop great er in quantity and far superior to that of last year in quality." PEACEFUL TOWNS Berlin, July 21.—Threats of air raids on open French towns as meas ures of reprisal are made in an official statement. The statement says that the French airmen have bombarded towns in the black forest outside the zone of field operations, while the German \ir at tacks have been up to now directed excusively against fortresses or field works. In one of the French raids it is said a woman and four children were killed. "We shall now be forced," says the report, "to use our strong battle squad rons. A great number of peaceful French towns outside the zone of field operations are within the reach of our air squadrons." STEAMER 18 SUNK. London, July 21. —Lloyds reports that the British steamship Yzer has been sunk. The Yzer sailed June 15 from Port land, Me., for Cette, France. Her gross tonnage was about 3,300. 8UBMARINE 8INK8 SHIP. Algiers, Algiera, July 21.—The Brit ish steamship Granemoor, 3,198 tons gross and owned by the Moore line of Newcastle, has been sunk by a sub marine. Her crew was landed. APPEALS TO EUROPE. Washington, D. C., July 21.—Person al messages were sent by President Wilson today to European rulers urg ing their cooperation on getting food supplies from the United States to the starving people of Poland. HANLY LEADING IN DRYS' RAGE Indiana Man's Nomination By Prohibitionists Is Expected By Night DEMONSTRATION MADE BY FRIENDS Sulzer Admirers Likewise Start Cheering, But It Fails to Last Long St. Paul, Minn, July 21.—J. Frank Hanly, former governor of Indiana, was nominated for presl dent of the United States on the first ballot of the national prohibi tion convention this afternoon. Hanley received 440 votes against 181 for William 8ulzer, former governor of New York, his nearest oon tender. St. Paul, Minn., July 21. —The nom ination of J. Frank Hanly, former gov ernor of Indiana, as presidential candi date of the prohibition party, was con fidently expected by Hanly leaders be fore final adjournment tonight of the national prohibition party. Nominating speeches, begun after the adoption of the party platform, were still in progress this afternoon. A demonstration lasting nearly fif teen minutes followed the nomination of Mr. Hanly by Sumner W. Haynes, also of Indiana, who had withdrawn from the race in favor of Mr. Hanly. H. P. Ferris, national treasurer of the party, who had been leading a movement for the nomination of Dr. Ira D. Landrith of Nashville, Tenn., went to the platform and amid ap plause seconded the nomination of Mr. Hanly. Another demonstration broke out when Eugene W. Chafin of Arizona placed in nomination the name of Wil liam Sulzer, former governor of New York. .This demonstration was short lived, however. Finley G. Hendrickson of Cumber land, Md., whose candidacy was given strength at several eleventh hour con ferences, was placed in nomination. Leaders of the Hanly forces held several hurried conferences shortly af ternoon and predicted that their candi date would be nominated on the first or second ballot. The Platform. The platform of the national prohibi tion party, adopted at today's session of the party's convention, denounces the liquor traffic as a crime, declares for nation wide prohibition and equal suffrage and opposes the military pro grams of the republican and democratic parties, but favors "a constructive pro gram in preparedness for peace." The platform summarized, makes the following declarations: Expresses opposition to the wasteful military program of the democratic and republican parties but favors "prepar edness for peace." Support would be given a "compact among nations to dismantle navies and disband armies" but until "such court and compact are established, we pledge ourselves to maintain an effective army and navy and to provide coast defenses entirely adequate for national protection." Favors reciprocal trade treaties to be negotiated with all nations and com missions appointed to gather facts. Favors national legislation to encour age the establishment of an adequate fleet of American merchant ships. Opposes war with Mexico pledges aid to the protection of American lives and favors use of force when neces sary. Approves strict Interpretation of the Monroe doctrine. Opposes abandonment of the Philip pine islands at this time but favors ultimate independence. Favors non-political promotions to be governed by civil service regula tions, applicable to all federal execu tive officials. Favors equitable retirement law, for maintenance of superannuated federal employes. Declares for Americanism. Favors uniform marriageand divorce laws and complete suppression of white slavery. Declares for prohibition of child labor, approves an eight hour day with one hour rest each day, and extension of compensation and liability federal acts. Opposes "pork barrel" legislation and useless federal expenditures. Favors a Blngle presidential term of six years. Demands public ownership of utili ties, to be operated In the interest of all people. Believes in equality of all persons. Favors separation of church and state, with guaranty of full religious and civil rights to all. Favors public grain elevators, owned and operated by the federal govern ment, and abolition of speculation on markets. Favors government ownership of cot ton warehouses to be operated without private profit. Aside from a plank declaring in favor of the initiative, referendum and recall, which was agreed upon after a short discussion, the platform was adopted as originally drawn. (v •*. 4 4 .* .• .,• /,.- *.^Y ^+1 ••'?'V '.<p></p>VcWn IOWA—generally fair tonlght and Sat urday warmer tonight central part. Bun rises, 4:47 a. m. eets, 7:fl p. m.LOCAL TEMP.—fl p. m.. 88i ft. m., Tfl 12 m.. 8 max.. mlp., 0. MEXICANS MAKE KNOWN PLAN TO SETTLE DISPUTE 8TATE DEPARTMENT ADMIT8 RE CEIPT OF LETTER FROM THE DEFACTO PRESIDENT. Washington, D. C., July 21. —While admitted at the state department that a note had been received from the Mexico de facto government under date of July 11, proposing the appoint ment of a joint commission to settle border difficulties, officials refused to comment upon the statement given out at Mexico City last night purporting to present the text of the communication. It was learned from an authoritative source, however, that the Mexico City text, though substantltlly similar, is not identical with that presented by Ellseo Arredondo, Mexican ambassador designate, on July 12. Mr. Arredondo saw Acting Secretary Polk before the latter went to today's cabinet meeting. The general impres sion prevailed that a tentative agree ment has been reached along the gen eral lines of the Mexican proposal, al though the scope of the discussion may differ somewhat from the suggestions of the Carranza note. According to the Mexico City dis patch, it was proposed that the com missioners take up three questions— withdrawal of American troops from Mexico, negotiation of a reciprocal agreement for the passage of the troops of either government across the border in pursuit of bandits and an In vestigation of the interests behind the bandit raids, the intimation being that they were Inspired by those on both sides of the boundary who desire inter vention in Mexico. It was indicated after the cabinet meeting that no statement could be ex pected today. Mr. Polk's only com ment was to reiterate that the negotia tions "were progressing favorably." Ho is understood to have told Mr. Arre dondo that he was not prepared to give a reply to the Mexican note. VILLA LOSES PRESTIGE. El Paso, Texas, July 21. —Passen gers arriving here from Parral say that Villa's ineffectual attempt to take that town a week ago Sunday was a far greater moral than military defeat. Before the attack Villa was regarded with awe. But now he Is a fallen idol. The shipment of 260,000 rounds of small ammunition from Columbus to the punitive force Is explained by the military authorities as merely the usual supply for target practice. FL000 VICTIMS HUNGRY Food Shortage In the Carollnas Adds To The Sufferings Occasioned By The High Water. Ashevllle, N. C., July 21. —Food shortage in many of the more remote sections.of western North Carolina, which were swept by last Sunday's floods was reported today. Information here was that Mortimer and Collets ville, near Hickory, the population ac tually faced starvation. Federal aid al ready has been asked for the people in Morgantown and vicinity and Wllkes boro. Latest reports today told of great destruction by the floods in parts of Wilkes, Ashe, Watauga and Alexander counties, and it was in those counties that greatest suffering existed. Seven additional fatalities were re ported over night and the death toll from the floods now stands at from eighty to ninety. COLD OEUfS SINHIM Report Says That German Vessel Will Carry Consignment of Money on Return Trip. Baltimore, Md., July 21.—Negotia tions now said to be pending between the Eastern Forwarding Co. and "one of the largest American banking in stitutions" for a big consignment of gold to be sent back to Germany on the submarine merchantman Deutsch land were given as the cause of the delay in the undersea liner's depart ure from Baltimore, according to an officials of the submarine's American agents today. Paul G. L. Hilken, the Junior mem ber of the Eastern Forwarding Co., is said to be representing his company in the negotiations for the gold. AUSTRIA DELAYS ANSWER Request Is Made for More Information About Attack for Which U. 8. Demands An Apology. Washington, D. C., July 21.—The state department today received from Austria-Hungary, through Ambassador Penfield at Vienna, a request for addi tional details regarding the attack by Austrian submarine upon the Amer ican tank steamer Petrolite. Mr. Pen field's dispatch gave no indication as to whether the Vienna government In tended to comply with the American demands for an apology, punishment of the submarine commander and rep aration for the damage done by the submarine's shell fire. ... & FORMERS Five Study Centers Will Be Held in County in the Next Year CEDAR FALLS MAN IS HERE IN CONFERENCE Director of Extension in State College Comes to Arrange Programs Last year's course of three study centers for Wapello county teachers will be Increased to five during the coming year. This was decided today in a confer ence between County Superintendent R. L. Gardner and I. H. Hart, director of the extension department of Iowa State Teachers' college of Cedar Falls. The plans for the year were gone over and discussed by the men at Mr. Gard ner's office in the court house. The first study center will be held during the latter part of October. Meetings Beneficial. By the provisions, made by Iowa's last legislature, the study centers held during the 1915-1916 year were the first to be held in the state. The legis lature arranged for the meetings and appropriated the money to hold them. Then It was up to the county super intendent. As soon as Mr. Gardner took his office last September he began looking into the matter and Wapello county's first study center was held in October. The second followed in Jan uary and the third was held in March. All of them were largely attended and the teachers were free In their expres sions of the benfits to be derived from them. Special Instructors came each time from Cedar Falls and lectured and conducted round tables on subjects of special interest to all the teachers, country and city, alike. Institute Earlier. It was also decided today to hold the regular teachers' Institute earlier this year. It will be called during the lat ter part of September. For these meetings all the teachers in the coun ty are invited. The rural teachers at tend all of the sessions and the even ing meetings are always arranged for the special benefit of the city teachers who are only able to come at that time. Examination Grades Here. The returns from the regular June examinations taken by the teachers of the county have arrived at the county superintendent's office and may be se cured at any time. HOSPITAL SHIPS NO LONGER SAFE London, July 21.—A Reuter's Petro grad dispatch says the Russian minis ter of foreign affairs has informed the Turkish government through the am bassadors of the United States and Spain that Russia will henceforth dis regard the principles of The Hague so far as Turkish hospital ships are con cerned. The Russian hospital ship Portugal was sunk by a submarine in the Black sea last March. There were a large number of wounded on board at the time and 115 lives were lost. It was at first stated that the ship had been sunk by a German submarine but Tur key later accepted the responsibility, declaring the ship did not fly the Red Cross flag and was mistaken for a transport. On July 9 the Vperiode, which took the place of the Portugal, was torpe doed and sent to the bottom while on her way to Batum to embark wound ed soldiers. PROFIT IN CATTLE DISCOVERED BY U. S. Washington, D. C., July 21.—Investi gation has convinced department of agriculture experts that cattle gener ally add to the farm Income in the corn belt. Although direct profit from raising calves is said to be small, oth er factors are declared to make it highly advantageous. The inquiry was a part of the department's genera] study of the meat situation. Keeping of live stock is recommend ed particularly on farms that have large quantiies of cheap roughage or that have land that best can be used as pasture. PIANOTLAYERAT MOVIE IS HEROINE Chicago, July 21.—An alarm of fire emptied a local moving picture thea ter of its audience of 300 persons in a few minutes last night. When the firemen arrived they found Miss Betta Dollar, the pianist, still playing a march. She said she bad remained at the organ because she thought the audience would soon return. A film which had caught fire was quickly extinguished. STRIKE IS 8PREADING. Milwaukee, Wis., July 21.—The strike of machinists in Milwaukee for a shorter day without decrease in pay spread today when workmen at the Smith Engineering Co. and the T. L. Smith Co. walked out Uka1-"- i"-. •'.' ^t ^".. 1 i.* -.v 1* v' .• i. ••.',••. ••"•A .v<p></p>Conner OTTUMWA COURIER, SATURDAY, JULY 22, 1916 NUMBER 141 PICNIC AT RIVER ENDS IN DEATH OF CIS AND MAN FINDING OF CLOTHING AND BA8- KET FIRST CLUE TO MUSCA TINE TRAGEDY. Muscatine, July 21.—Clothing and an untouched picnic basket, found on the banks of the Cedar river, nine miles west of here last night, provid ed the first clue to the drowning of three well known Muscatine young persons. The victims are: Miss Myrtle Foster, aged 28, nurse. Miss Margaret Guthardt, aged 21, seamstress. John Wonderly, aged 28, banker. Mr. Wonderly, who was a bookkeep er at the Muscatine State bank, and Miss Foster were engaged to wed next week. Miss Guthardt was preparing the trousseau and had been sewing at the Foster home, near the soene of the drowning. The young man enter ed upon a vacation yesterday which was to be marked by his marriage and honeymoon trip. He visited the home of the bride-to-be in the early after noon and It was his suggestion that the picnic was held. The three took bathing suits with them. When they failed to return to the home an inves tigation which revealed the tragedy was made. A large searching party was formed today to recover the bodies. SHERIFF'S POSSE HUNTING SLAYER WOMAN IS KILLED AND MAN SERI OUSLY WOUNDED IN FIGHT WITH MURDERER. Marshalltown, July 21.—Sheriff's posses today started search for "Bob" Williams, 28, said to be from Missouri, who, according to the police, will be accused of murder as the result of a shooting affray near here late last night. Williams, according to the police, shot and killed a Mrs. Stewart, 65, and probably fatally wounded Wen dall P. Foote, on Foote's farm near Dillon, Marshall county. According to reports received by the sheriff, Williams was jealous because Miss Ruby Stewart continued to act as housekeeper for Foote. Late last evening he came to the Foote farm and opened fire through the door, evi dently with the Intention of killing Foote and Miss Stewart. The young woman escaped uninjured but three bullets lodged in the farmer's body and three more struck Mrs. Stewart, Ruby's mother, kiling her Instantly. Reports shortlv after noon said that two men, suspected of being Williams, had been arrested and were being held at Eldora, pending arrival of the sher iff. The assailant of Foote and Mrs. Stewart also attacked Carl Foote, 12, with the butt of his revolver. The boy was not seriously hurt. Doctors said this afternoon that Foote might recover if his wounds did not become infected. OFF FOR BORDER Des Moines, July 21. —Members of the brigade field hospital oorps, and the ambulance company of the third infantry will entrain at Camp Dodge for the Mexican border some time this afternoon, according to a statement this morning by Col. George Morgan, U. S. A., senior mustering officer. The third infantry, in three trains, left dur ing the early hours of this morning. The third battalion of the first in fantry, under command of Maj. Guy Brewer, promoted from a captaincy last night, left the camp at 4:25 a. m. Col. Morgan said that plans call for the departure of the second Infantry some time tomorrow and the remain der of the brigade early next week, probably Tuesday. Company of Ottumwa is in the second battalion of the third infantry. The second battalion left on the sec ond of the three trains that pulled out of Camp Dodge this morning. SOLDIERS QUELL RIOTS FOR FOOD Rotterdam, July 21.— Food riots which broke out in Belgium and north ern France, have been suppressed by the German military authorities, ac cording to reports received here from reliable sources. The rioting was especially severe at Liege, Vorviers, Roubaix, Renalx, St. Nicholas, Lokorn and Tennonde. Z* (t '-,*' ',' ,: .• =r tJ.,,-. tJ': •„.•*. An C" JURY BELIEVES HIS OWN HAN Coroner's Investigators Final Session Think He Took the Poison EXAMINATION OF STOMACH SHO University Authorities Report Say They Find Strychnine There We, the coroner's J«ry, find that the cald ante* Arthur Young earn* to his death about 3 a. m., July 17, 1916, In room 11, of the New Mo" Elroy hotel and that hla tfflfth was due to strychnine poisoning presumably self administered. Oeoroe M. Mlt*, James Swlrtea, J|-. Attest: W. Burt -j H. A. Spilman, Coroner, The above verdict was reached the jury, named to Investlgato death of James Arthur Young, at ji today. The Inquest was begm day and that evening continued such time as a report should he ceived from the state university pltal authorities at Iowa City were examining the stomach of dead man. That report came Thursday nl_ to Coroner Spilman from E. W. wood, of the hospital staff and at said: "We have found strychnine the stomaoh." The jury was together at 11 o'clock this and three witnesses examined, the return of the verdict by tha the case is ended so far aa the is. concerned. Father investisstktt the death, if made, will be mad* Toung's people at their expense. Young died at the loeal hotel mysterious circumstances. He just before h« died, that a man given him a bottle of poisoned to get even with him. Father tioning failed to reveal the name the person or any other lnforma which would throw any light on matter. A few moments later Y, died In convulsions and the physician was convinced it was a* nine poisoning that had caused death. Threats Are Cleared. During the first part of the stories of a man making a threat Young at the Tom WeUa resid* came out. These were oleared when Mrs. Wells testified this lng that no such statemeritfliad been made at her home. Sha positive that no one called at house and threatened either Y* Beulah Ellis or anyone else. A1 Llghtner told the jury today hearing Young's screams and his assistance at the hotel. Marie Ftoener, night cashier at Wapello restaurant, said that midnight Sunday, two hours and half before he was discovered at the McEIroy, Young and two young men came into the and ordered a lunch. Young paying all. Find Bottle In Afley. A bottle was found In the allay the rear of the hotel and the qnai immediately arose whether or Young could have taken its and then thrown it out of the dow. The jury decided that ha and considered the evidence such to almost conclusively show that did do that very thing. When Beulah Ellis finally came the stand Tuesday, after trying to her life by taking poison at til* quest, she said that Young had to marry her about the second or time she had been with him. Th were together Sunday nig^-» rflld w" he asked her again and she him he, according to her produced a bottle and said he wo end his life If she did not consspt become his bride Immediately. Glri is Improving. Miss Ellis is still resting at home of a friend where she went W nesday. She is showing lmproi and is expected to be recovered from her attempt at self destructi Her method was a slow acting poi and physicians say that she coald effected by it several weeks after lng it EXAMINATION OP BANK BOOKS URG1 Washington, D. C., July 21.—Beea most national bank defalcations by employes retained on a single of books continually, Comptroller llams is trying to Induce all bank# grant yearly vacations so that may be examined during the employ absence. The comptroller said he was Interested In preventing slfying of records and embezzlem by this means, rather than in ex lng a paternal supervision of empl welfare. iMk,