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VOLUME SIXTY-EIGHT I 1 FLEURY OUSTED IN SHORT TIME Crown Prince's Men Regain T6wn Won From Them in Fierce Attack RUSSIANS UNABLE TO RETAIN GAINS Britons Announce Advances Near Pozieres Troops in the West Resting Berlin, Aug. 4. (via London)— The village of Fleury north of Ver dun, was regained by the German* this morning, It was officially an nounced today by the German army headquarters. The situation at Henry and its vicinity, the statement adds, now Is the same as It was before the French attack. Austro-German troops have re gained all the territory which they had ioat In the region of Rud. ka-Mirynskaia to the eaet of Ko vel. The Teutons also gained ground In the Carpathian mountains in the region of Kopiiaa. Paris, Aug. 4. —Attacking simul itaneously from the northwest and from the southeast French troops yes terday stormed the village of Fleury, three miles north of Verdun and cap tured several hundred Germans. In [the evening, however the Germans I launched a furious counter attack and »succeeded in getting a footing in the southern part of the village. The 'heavy fighting is In progress. On the right bank of the River Meuse, north of Verdun the battle continues along the front of Thiaumont-Fleury, the Germans attacking several times dur ing the night with great fury, It was announced officially this afternoon by the French war department At one period the French entered Thiaumont earthworks but withdrew owing to the Intensity of the German bombardment, taking eighty prisoners. Around Fleury the struggle was equally violent. The Germans attack ed the village several times and suc ceeded finally In getting a footing In the south part of the village. The French still are holding the northern section and fighting is still going on, the statement adds. All attempts made by the Germans to drive the French from the station southeast of Fleury were frustrated. The French positions at Vacherau ville also were attacked during the night but the Germans were thrown back with severe loss. RUSSIANS ADVANCE. Petrograd, via London, Aug. 4. Russian troops have captured the vil lage of Rudka-Mirynskaia on the River Stavok, a left tributary of the Stokhod, It was officially announced today by the Russian war department. Rudka Mlrynskala Is nineteen miles east ot Kovel. GAIN FOR BRITONS. London, Aug. 4.—Minor operations last night by the British on the Somme front resulted in the #ain for them of some ground west of Pozieres, the war office announced today. 8UEZ IS BOMBARDED. London, Aug. 4.—A bombardment of shipping on the Suez canal by hostile aeroplanes was officially announced to day. The attack was carried out by two machines over Lake Timsah, forty five miles south of Port Said. The town of Ismalia on the lake border also was bombarded. Nb damage was done by either attack. 8TEAMER8 SUNK. London, Aug. 4. The Japanese steamer Kohina Maru and the British Bteamer G. C. Gradwell have been sunk. TWO SCHOONERS SUNK. Havre, Aug. 4.—Two British schooners were torpedoed In the Eng lish channel Wednesday night. The crews were rescued and brought here. BRITONS RESOLVE TO WIN STRUGGLE London, Aug. 4.—Throughout the British empire today the second an niversary of Great Britain's declara tion of war was observed. Meetings were held and resolutions passed de claring a "determination to continue to ii victorious end the struggle in the ^maintenance of those ideals of liberty and justice which are the common and sacred cause of the allies." Sir Francis Lloyd, general officer commanding the London district, spoke to 4,000 wounded from the London hospitals this afternoon. i'$ W'. 3'# STEAMED CAPTAIN SAYS SUBMARINE WENTTO BOTTOM MA8TER OP BRITISH VESSEL IN SISTS HE DESTROYED GER MAN SUBMERSIBLE. Baltimore, Md., Aug. 4.—Capt. Dav id Thomson, master of the British steamship Strathnesa, which arrived here today from Mediterraneon points, told of an engagement which he de clared his vessel had with a German submarine on July 16 in which the submersible was sunk. Two gunners from the British navy, who were In charge of a six pound gun mounted on the after deck of the Strathnees for defense purposes, sank the submarine, acoordlng to Captain Thomson, when a ball struck it amid ships, causing an explosion. He said the underwater boat dived suddenly and was not seen again. While pie Staithneas was struck sev eral times, once by a torpedo, no great damage was done and the freighter escaped with several dented plates and portions of her superstructure demolished. MANY VES8EL8 8UNK. Berlin, Aug. 4.—(By wireless to Say ville)—The German admiralty today announced that eight Bnglish motor sailing vessels and one Bnglish steam trawler were Bunk by a German Bub marine off the Bnglish east coast on July 28. FOOD SUPPLY IN GERMANY SECURE Berlin, Aug. 4 (via London).—The food situation in Germany is satis factory aocordlng to an official state ment which compares the nation's MWSl of 1914 and 1915. "The splendid organization of the distribution of bread and corn as well as the system of economical consump tion and the storing of supplies en abled us to overcome the unfavorable economic year of 1915-16 without serious derangement of the life of our people. The present economic year promises to be evetl more satisfac tory,'' the statement says. After denying reports of threatened famine or of restrictions which would endanger health, the statement con cludes "Our meat supply is ample. An arrangement made with Breeders guar antees a plentiful supply of pork. The fat ration of 90 grammes a week per head which 1b now alloted Is regarded as sufficient." HINDENBURG IN COMMAND. Amsterdam, Aug. 4. (Via London).— The appointment of Field Marshal Von Hindenburg to tlje supreme com mand on the eastern front Is hailed by the German papers as a masterful stroke. The Hamburger Nachrlchten says: "He is the right man ,ln the right place. A desire long since cherished by our people but never directly ex pressed is now fulfilled. In the pres ent crisis on the eastern front the consolidation of the army groups was a necessity. All commanders of the eastern armies will readily and un grudingly submit to Von Hindenburg's authority.*' The Koelnlsche Volks Zeitung says: "Germany's confidence in her army leaders in the east was never shaken, but the appointment of Von Hinden burg increases this confidence to cer tainty." War Summary Desperate fighting is in progress north of Verdun where the French three days ago took the offensive and have scored notable gains in the effort to drive back the Germans who had been hamerlng at the gates of the for tress for more than five months. After pushing to the outskirts of Fleury, three miles north of Verdun, on Wednesday night, the French bril liantly attacked the place yesterday and carried it by storm. Last night the crown prince's troops launched furious counter attackB and succeeded in retaking the southern section of the village. The French in an attack on the three mile front east from the river Meuse pushed north along the river toward the Vacherauville wood and the Cote du Poivre and further east at tacked and gained possession of the Thiaumont redoubt. They were com pelled to withdraw from the Thiau mont position, however. •Meanwhile fighting on the Somme front has dwindled to minor opera tions. London reports the gain of some ground west of Pozieres. Russians in the Stokhod region have succeeded in effecting a new advance. Petrograd today announces the cap ture of the village of Rudka-Miryn skaia on the Stavok, a tributary of the Stokhod. This snccess brings them within nineteen miles of Kovel, the objective of their Volhynian campaign. IQWA—Thundershowws this afternoon or tonight pooler tonight Saturday generally fair mi cooler, v*%« "V,# fly,* jV. V: .? -i "•'Jr'V THREE ARBITERS Formal Announcement Sent to Washington Telling of Carranza Action BORDER DISPUTES WILL BE DISCUSSED Conference Is Expected to Take Place Within the Coming Fortnight Washington, D. C., Aug. 4.—Eliseo Arredondo, Mexloan ambassador des ignate, delivered a note to the state department today replying to the last American communication to the de facto government and announcing the appointment of three Mexican mem bers of a joint commission to under take settlement of border differences. The text follows: "Mr. Secretary: "In due reply to the courteous note of the department of Btate dated July 28, 1916, I have the Ijonor to say to your excellency that the first chief of the constitutionalist army in charge of the executive power of the Mexican republic, congratulates himself upon the laudable efforts of the American government to arrive at a solution of existing difficulties between the two countries, and to that effect, consider ing it of the greatest importance that a prompt decision be reached of the points which have caused the existing differences between the United States and Mexico, referred to in the note of the Mexican government dated July 4 last, has seen fit to appoint a commis sion of three persons constituted by Licenciate Luis Cabrera, Engineer Ig nacio Bonillas and Engineer Alberto J. Pani, to whom Instructions have been given to devote their attention preferably to the resolution of the points mentioned in the previous note of this department. "Licenciate Bllseo Arredondo has been auth6FI5eJ "lo treat with the de partment of state the matter of de tails relating to the place and date In which the commissioners of the Mex ican government should meet the commissioners of the government of the United States in order to com mence their labors. "I reiterate to your excellency the assurance of my highest consideration. C. Aguilar, "Secretary of foreign relations." TO HOLD CONFERENCE 800N. Washington, D. C., Aug. 4.—Indica tions today were that a joint commis sion of representatives of the United States and Mexico might be ready to start deliberations looking to settle ment of border disputes within ten days. Appointment of the Mexican members, Messrs Cabrera, Bonillas and Pani, has been announced in Mex ico City. President Wilson probably will take up the naming of American commis sioners as soon as official confirmation of the Mexican appointments is re ceived from the Carranza government. COMI88IONS TO START. Mexico City, Mex., Aug. 4.—The de parture from Mexico City for the Unit ed States of Luis Cabrera and Alberto Pani, who with Ygnacio Bonillas have been selected to reach a settlement with'the United States commissioners on the questions at Issue between the two countries will not be long delayed, according "to the general belief here. It is possible that the commission ers may travel north on one of the vessels of the Mexican navy, the Bravo or the Zaragoza, which are now at Vera Cruz, if it appears that their de parture would be delayed by the in frequent sailing of merchant vessels. SOLDIER NEAR DEATH. Leavenworth, Kas., Aug. 4. —Infor mation received here today told of the narrow escape from death on the Mex ican border of Patrick Trear a member of company, Second Kansas infantry. Young Trear was swimming in the Rio Grand when he ventured too near the Mexican side and was shot in the head by a Mexican. He was rescued from drowning by his companions. Physi cians declared his life had been spared through the fact that a soft nosed bul let had been used instead' of a steel jacket miBslle. ITALIANS LOSE TWO SUBMARINES Rome, Aug. 4. —The loss of two Italian submarines is officially an nounced. The statement says the un dersea craft "left with others on a mission to the enemy coast a long time ago. As they have failed to re turn to their base they are considered lost." A Vienna dispatch August 3 report the capture of Italian submarine Giac into Pullino by the Austrians in the North Adriatic. It was stated the sub marine, which was one of the largest owned by Italy, was almost undam aged and her crew had been taken prisoner. ,•» rv. ttnmtoa (m-Uktiun Courier EFFORTS BEING MADETOPREVENT RAILWAY STRIKE FORMAL ACTION OP GOVERNMENT REPRESENTATIVES EXPECTED BEFORE VERY LONG. Washington, D. G., Aug. 4.—Possible developments in efforts here to avert a break between the oountry's rail roads and their employes were looked for in two directions today. The sen ate commerce committee was to de cide whether hearings should be held on a resolution for an interstate com merce commission Investigation and President Wilson had an appointment to go over the situation with WSlliam M. Chambers, commissioner of the board of mediation and conciliation. Officials said everything possible would be done to prevent a strike. If necessary President Wilson is ready, it is said, to make a personal appeal to the railroad managers and their workmen. JUDGE SEES WILSON. Washington, D. C., Aug. 4.—Judge William L. Chambers, commissioner of the United States board of media tion and conciliation, conferred with President Wilson today over the threatened strike of 400,000 railroad employes. Judge Chambers toM the president he believed there was nothing formal that the federal government could do until (he railroad managers and the representatives of the employes meet again next week, after counting of the strike vote has been completed. Judge Chambers thinks there is still a chance that an agreement will be reached. The board of mediation and conciliation expects to be called in should a break appear inevitable. MAY APPEAL TO CONGRESS. Nashville, Tenri., Aug. 4.—A move ment looking to an appeal te congress for decisive action to prevent a strike on the railroads of the country has been inaugurated by employes on the Nashville, Chattanooga and St. Louis railway. A petition signed by 6,000 representatives of the non-brother hood men has been signed. It sets forth that twenty per cent of the em ployes, representing the brotherhood* should not be allowed to throw tht eighty per cent oat of work and calls upon congress to see that trouble is averted. RAIL LEADERS MEET. New York, Aug. 4.—Conferences of the leaders of the four great brother hoods of railroad employes represent ing 400,000 men, the majority of whom are believed to have voted to strike on 225 railway systems, were held here today. These meetings were to enable the leaders to decide upon their coarse of. action if ths representa tives of the railroads again refuse to discuss the appeal to President Wilson to prevent the threatened strike. NO INVESTIGATION NOW. Washintgon, D. C., Aug. 4.—The senate commerce committee today vot ed to table Senator Newlands' resolu tion to direct the interstate commerce commission to Investigate and report to congress on wages and hours of ser vice of each class of railroad employes because action was deemed inadvis able pending mediation and arbitra tion of disputes between the railroads and their employes. BIG 8TRIKE OFF. Washington, D. C., Aug. 4.—Concil iators of the department oi labor re ported today that the New York gar ment workers' strike had been called off and that 50,000 workers would re turn to their places Monday. Presi* dent Wilson was notified. STRIKE TRW GROWS New York 8treet Railway Men and Officials Obdurate Worker* Voting To Decide Action. New York, Aug. 4.—Whether 1,500, 000 persons are to be inconvenienced by a strike of 5,000 motormen and conductors of the New York railways company and the New York and Queens County Railroad company, will be decided this afternoon or tonight. The time limit set by the union lead ers within which the company officials are required to answer for recognition of the union and increased pay, ex pires at 3 o'clock this afternoon. Both sides still are obdurate.. To night the employes are to vote on the question of calling a strike. It 1b re ported that four thousand strike breakers are ready to hurry to New York from other cities. SEAMEN ON LAKES ARE GIVEN RAISE Cleveland, Ohio, Au,*?. 4.—The action of the Lake Carriers' association in announcing an advance of $10 a month in wages resulted today in calling a conference of officials of the Seamen's union to be held here tomorrow to de termine whether the strike vote now being taken shall be discontinued. Cooks, firemen and oilers also will vote. Ten thousand men are con cerned. The strike, if called, would come September 1. 1 Miss Ella Buchanan, Who Is on Losing Side, Notes Her Objections LOCAL TKMP.—8 p. m.. 81: 8 a. m., 8» m.. 9 mag, jnln., 71 OTTUMWA COURIER, SATURDAY, AUGUST 5, 1916 NUMBER 153 TO HER FATHER Constance Hope Winters Is Turned Over to Parent By Court's Order RULING EXCEPTED TO BY YOUNGSTER'S AUNT Constance Hope Winters has been given into the care and custody of her father, Nicholas Winters. At the conclusion of the habeas cor pus hearing late Thursday afternoon District Judge Cornell so ruled and the sheriff took the child from the home of her aunt, Miss Ella Buchanan, to her father that night in accordance with the court's orders. Thus has been settled by court action a matter which, according to evidence given on the stand during the trial, has been pending for many months. Three years ago last April when Mrs. Winters, mother of the child, died,,the litle one was taken care of by Miss Buchanan, who is Mrs Winters' sister. Her side of the case introduced testimony to show that the premature birth of the child and the mother's death within three days produced a very delicate state of health for the youngster. Miss Bu chanan, who is a nurse, had witnesses to show that she had given the little one the best of care and had sustained her life by careful methods. The court appointed a commission of physicians to examine the child and these men reported the next day, after their appointment, that they had found her to be healthy and normal. The neighbors and friends of the Winters family went on the stand and told the court that as far as they knew Mr. Winters was able and capable of tak ing care of his child. The ruling, made immediately after the close of the arguments, read, "Tlie court finds the defendant a proper per son to have the care, custody and con trol of the child and directs the sheriff to turn her over to the defendant at once. The writ of habeas corpus Is hereby dissolved." All of the order was excepted to by Miss Buchanan. "REDS" WANTED FOR REIGN OF TERROR San Francisco, Cal., Aug. 4. —That Thomas J. Mooney, one of the men in dicted for murder in oonnection with the preparedness parade bomb explo sion on July 22, planned to Inaugurate a reign of terror in San Francisco by importing "direct action reds" was the declaration of District Attorney C. M. Fickert in* making public today corre spondence in Mooney's desk. One letter addressed to an executive officer named Acker, of the Industrial Workers of the World, Chicago said: "I want to get in immediate touch with fifteen or twenty direct action' reds—good vigorous reds.' A letter to William Heywood, nation al secretary of the I. W. W. asked for hot blooded men. Henry C. Claussen of Alameda, Cal., who died here lcyst night, was the ninth victim of the bomb explosion to die. TRAINED CIVILIANS CAN GET IN ARMY Chicago, Aug. 4.—All citizens of proper age now undergoing or who have undergone instructions at train ing camps in the central department of the army may apply to be examined for commission as second lieutentants In the regular army, according to a telegram from the war department In Washington, received today at central headquarters here. About fifteen hun dred vacancies exist. Many officers appointed to fill them will be promot ed to the grade of first lieutenant in the near future*. The examination will be held August 21. SOUTH IS FIGHTING CHILD LABOR BILL Washington, D. C.. Aug. DRAINING LAKE TO RECOVER LOST RING Kansas City, Mo., Aug. 4.—A lake in a city park here is being drained today to recover a wedding ring lost there by Mrs. Hugh Foster. Willie throwing stones across the water, Mrs. Foster hurled her ring off her finger. FIREMEN SAVE PEOPLE. Chicago, Aug. 4.—Firemen rescued residents of flats over an Englewood furniture store, scene of a spectacu lar blaze today. Three women, over come by smoke, were carried down ladders. -.J •, i&Y DANISH MINISTER SICKS AGREEMENT TO SELL ISLANDS WHEN SENATE RATIFIES TREATY, U. S. WILL OWN IMPORTANT POINTS IN WEST INDIES. Washington, D. C., Aug. 4.—Acting Secretary Polk annouuued today that the treaty by which the United States is to purchase the Danish West Indies from Denmark for $25,000,000, was signed at New York this morning by Seoretary Lansing and Minister Con stants Brun. The treaty provides for the transfer to the United States of three islands, St. Thomas, St. Croix and St. John, which have been the subject of negotl tions between the United States and Denmark for many years. It is understood the administration will ask for ratification by the senate during the present session. No really serious opposition to the price is ex pected. Secretary Lansing, who has been spending hie vacation at Watertown, N. Y., went to New York to meet Minister Brun. The treaty was signed in duplicate in Mr. Lansing's hotel suite at 10:15 o'clock. The American secretary came here from Watertown, N. Y., and Minister Brun from his summer home in Bar Harbor, Me. Copies of the treaty were brought here from Wash ington by L. H. Woolsey, of the KILL NOT Indianopolls, Aug. 4.—At A majority of those present favored putting a third ticket in the field, but several Influential leaders doubted the wisdom of the action. MORE SHIPS BLACKLISTED British Government Puts Ban On Three American Vessels And Takes Two Off List. London, Aug. 4. —The latest black list of neutral shipping Issued today by the trades division of the admiralty represents 152,656 Chicago 4.—The child labor bill, on which debate be gan in the senate yesterday, was up again today with southern senators ready to start a fight on its constitu tionality. The bill will be kept be fore the senate until passed. -W V. vo a meeting of leaders attending the progressive party conference here yesterday it was decided not to nominate a candidate for president, but to appoint an ex ecutive committee of fifteen to perpe tuate the party and adopt resolutions criticising the national committee for indorsing republican presidential nom inee Hughes in Chicago June 26. Ac tion was taken on motion of Judge Albert D. Nortona, of Missouri. When representatives of the party who disapprove the action of the na tional committee in indorsing Charles E. Hughes for president met here at noon to consider the advisability of calling another convention to nomi nate a candidate for president, senti ment of the leaders was divided in regard to what action should be taken. tons of steamers and sailing vessels unavailable to Brit ish charterers on the claim that they are now or have been engaged in un neutral service. The latest list contains in addition to those published in a previous list, the names of the following ships fiying the American flag: "Clara Davis, Fannie Patter and Oakley C. Curtis, all Bailing vessels. These American ships have been re moved from the blacklist since its last publication: Steamer Seneca and sailing ship Ed gar W. Murdock. TRYING TOJAVE BABIES Health Authorities Issues Warnings Against Letting the Child ren Drink Beer. Chicago, Aug. 4.—In an effort to re duce the infant mortality rate in Chi cago, fifty physicians from the city's congested districts were to confer with Dr. John Dill Robertson, city health commissioner. Dr. Robertson has ordered daily bulletins sent to the Bohemian, Polish and Italian newspapers instructing parents on the proper care of children during the hot weather and warning them against feeding babies beer. LAMM LEAD8 SWANGER. St. Louis, Aug. 4.—With thirty-nine Missouri counties to be heard from Henry Lamm has a lead of 25,500 votes over John E. Swanger for the republican gubernatorial nomination. WOODMAN CLERK DIE8. Rock iBland, 111., Aug. 4.—Major Charles W. Hawes, former head clerk of the Modern Woodmen of America, retiring from that office two years ago after filling it for twenty-six years, died today, aged 75. fVf'"/•fcVjyt •W1 HEAVY RAGING ENTRIES CLOSE Thursday's Heavy Downpour Prevents Two Events, Being Run Off The heavy downpour of Btate department, who was the only wltnee# to the ceremony which was conducted without formalities. Mr. Brun said he would Immediately forward his copy to his government for ratification by the Danish rlgsdag. J ,t- GIVE OUT PREMIUMS TO THE EXHIBITORS^ Department Secretaries Making Awards to the Prize Winners Eldon, Aug. 4.—(Special)—HU* ternoon, the last races of the since Tuesday, opened with Big Frar fair which has been in session here the heav iest track schedule that has confront ed the judges and performers to# years. Thi afternoon prevented two of that Three-year-old or under trot $200. 2 35 pace—Purse $300. 2:15 trot—Purse $400. 3 o'clock the sVles brightened forty-five minutes later the was started, two hours and flftean utes behind time. The track day'i events being finished and these wltlf^ the four regularly scheduled for this afternoon will be run Into tlni evening to finish. The line up this afternoon follows: 2:20 trot—Purse $400, four ent (Held over from Thursday.) 2:12 pace—Purse $400, six entrU (Held over from Thursday.) Running three-fourth mile dartl— Purse $75. Grounds are Flooded. Just as the noon train from wa arrived about 1:30 o'clock Thmi day afternoon, one of the heavleel rains ever experienced In Eldon upon the grounds. Hundreds of brokl people ran for the shelter of stock ampitheater and ooncession' For an hour the steady downpour creased and all activities opi tl grounds were stopped. Shortly aft: first rm: ml: was V: and soggy, but the constant nmi of eight or ten automobiles amr for half an hour before the started, smoothed It down ably. The ampltheater consU was dry comfortable, but the "mldwajr,» "concession street" was flooded during the balance of the aft people were jumping mud holes dodging the little lakes which formed between the buildings. Carry Out Program. Although the races were ran after 7 o'clock there were two nrh: were not finished, each having heats which were left for today. spite of the damp grounds the evening program of fire works given in the quarter stretch and tilt who had stayed for all the races many coming in fbr the fire works they were going home after a unique day at a fair. Day Was Unique. The day was unique froitf1 sere: standpoints. The program had a un ber of features advertised, but fh were also some given which ^rere announced. In the second heat of the third ra« the 2:12 pace, Earl Beisly, of T»1 mah, Neb., owner and driver of l|i Hardy, a bay stallion,, was th from his sulky directly .in front of t' grand stand. The animal ran for mile and three quarters before he ped. All efforts to head him off the quarter stretch, the side lines the track failed. Mr. Belzly was Injured and when he entered the ne heat his horse came out first. Drivers In Quarrel.^ As an aftermath of the "wreck the Beizly sulky In front of the stand, later In the afternoon, the raceB were declared wlten to be over the day, Mr. Beizly was struok the bead by the butt end of a In the hands of H. Wtoods, Amarlli Texas, owner and driver of Ika a bay .gelding, running in J. ference with the officers the agreed to forget their troubles. 8 the race which Major Hardy won, running around the track seTW times. Beizly struck back at and the fight was on while the closed in. The presence of 8h« Giltner on the scene soon put a to further hostilities and after a (Continued on Page 11, Col. MICHIGAN FOREST FIRES DYING Detroit, Mich., Aug. 4—Efforts hundreds of volunteer fire llghte coupled with rain and a lull In, wind have considerably Improved forest fire situation in northern low Michigan, according to latest advi It 1b now believed safety of towns and villages In the trlcts is Insured. The fires *11 affected hare raging in Kalkaska, Otsego, Ct Crawford, Wexford and Antrim ties for several days. Estimates of damage done has estimated as much as $1,000,00ft-