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THE SIX BIEL RAINESES. A p.CTURE QUE HALF-DOZEM TEN NESSEE XIOCJSTAINEEaS. c o w Big Foot Bill Raines Dug Down to tie Eni of the World—The fcc ra of Slim Bill Baines for the New fangled Fixln's cf Clviiization-Hcw $30,000 Were Scattered Around. From the -Veto York World. HASHO3ATE, Tenx., April a—lf, instead of going °:T down into Mexico and getting 1 : *t, Rider Haggard had come here into the mountains of Tennessee and devoted him self to the study of tne primitive moun taineers, more interesting even than those wb>m Charles Egbert Craddock made famous in the Great Smoky mountains, whose misty outlines form the southern barrier of the landscape here, he might well have struck a much richer lead of ro mance. here are hills as everlasting as those which bold “King Solomon's Mines.” Here are simple children of nature, as tall and as brawny and as destitute of fear as Umslop cgaas. Here are caves as weird and en enauting as the great cavern of the dead in which the royal mummies of u thousand years held thoir ghastly state. Here are landscapes which have been for their wild beauty fatnou3 since the time of Daniel Boone. Here are great rivers whoso names even are almost unknown to the ordinary reader. Here are the descendants of the soldiers of the revolution, who, after the naace of Paris, came out here about 1783, drove the Indians into Kentucky and i,ailt cabins and tilled the hillsides aud val loys in much the fashion of to-day. Here they were joined by fugitives from justice, the scapegraces of noble houses, whose Lilac a sheep were sent to Virginia from England, the ne’er-Jo- wells of the old estate all up and down the Atlantic c oast, all of whom were by the irresistible prosecco of natural causes forced down towards the famous Gap, which is the only highway over this great con tinental divide. NUTS FOR HAGGARD, Until within the last three years, when a flood of foreign capital has engulfed the shacks and redeemed the clearings of these picturesque natives, who were, and still are, for tbe matter of that, living just as their forebears did a hundred years since, no vehicle more fashionable thau a two-wheeled ox cart had penetrated these mountain roads; the shriek of the steam whistle was an unknown sound, since not even such magnificent altitudes could carry its echo sixty miles from the nearest railroad; store clothes and store “fixins” were alike despised and unused, and the land on which $10,000,000 steel and iron plants aud $3,000,000 hotels and casinos are now being erected was to be had for $1 an aero or less. There are stories enough here to keep Rider Haggard busy five years. Let me try now to tell the story of the Bill Raineses. Some younger son of the distinguished Raines family of England, whoso successes atthe bar and in parliament are well known, was no doubt the progenitor of the 3ix Hill Raineses. The Raineses have boou living here ever since anybody has, and like their neighbors have intermarriod and preserved m even monotony of life—barely enlivened at short intervals with rifleshots, which has resulted in a type of man so peculiar as to be instantly recognizable and almusfc in digenous jlto this locality. The intermar riage of the Raines family soon exhausted the rather limited stock of Christian names which was in use here aud there came in time naturally enougn to be six Bill Raineses. Easily the most famous of these is “Big Foot” Bill Raines. No explanation of how he came to get this appellation is necessary to any one who has ever soon him. “Yank” Bill Raines, so named because, during the war of the rebellion, which most of tbe mountaineers looked upon as a bushwhack ing spree, Yank took sides against his namesakes with the union forces, and at once and involuntarily acquired the dis tinction which enables us to diff.ro itiate him from his fellow Bills. “Slow” Bill flames got his name early in life when he was sent to mill with a sack of corn one line fall day and didn’t come back with the meal until early the following spring, "rtkeeter” Bill Raines—for mosquitoes in these altitudes are so rare as to be objects of curiosity—developed when quite a lad into such a leggy specimen of humanity that h 9 was promptly named for the leg giest of all insects, a solitary specimen of which on a particularly warm day in Au gust—a warm August day here means about about 70 c —his mother had shown her for the first time in her life. “Monk” Bill Raines.it is generally con ceded, was named from his facial resem blance to some particularly ugly specimen of the ‘ 'monk” in metropolitan parlance associated with the “org.” How in the name of Barnum, Bailey & Hutchinson a monkey ever got loose in these hills or was overseen by one of these mountaineers it is hard to say. The nearest city, when Bill was born, at least, wa3 Knoxville, seventy miles away, and strolling Italiaus, like strolling circuses, were rare enough then even there. In the handsome museum at the new city of Middlesborough jqst across the Gap, is a > embalmed monkey so much like Bill, that is, this Bill Raines, that one of his little children, who accompanied its mother there on a shopping excursion, cried bitterly to bo taken to its father. CAN EAT BREAKFAST OFF THE ROOF. “Slim” Bill Raines is tall enough to eat his breakfast off the roof cf the Harrogate railway station. XV hen these new-fangled people, with new-fangled clothes and ideas, came hore a couple of years ago and bought all this valley and built railroads through it, aud tunneled the mountains to Kentucky, and projected hotels and sanitariums, “■Slim” Bill Raines was one of many others who felt and expressed the most unmiti gated contempt for the “whole circus” as he called it, and if he had imagined that by ea ing his breakfast off the top of Harrow gate railway station, or jumping like Remus over the foundations of the Cumber land Gap Park casino he could have humiliated the “ blarstod foreigners” and frightened them away, it is by no means impossible that he would have done so. “Bacon” Bill Raircs is the last of tbe six, and his traditional fondness for the well smoked hams of the country and perhaps some extra knack of his own in smoking aid curing inountaiu pig gave him his Christian name readily en >ugb. There they a j’®> a H six of them, each differing from the o'her in stature, but ail with the sunn gen eral cast of countenance, long shambling gnu, hardy constitution, and absolute de nance of convention and bullets. The six mountain rifles with which the six Bill Raineses habitually go armed are as elute as six peas in a pod. Any one of them b five feet long easily, and heavy enough to mash iu the skull of a bear. The photog rapher who could get a picture of the six Bill Raineses all in a row, leaning on their six rifles, might launch the work of hiscatn era on a sea of success more glittering even than that which floated the photographic of the Seven Sutherland Sisters. It L not known that the six Bill Raineses with their six rifles were ever seen all in one group except on one occasion. F. Randolph Curtis of New York, brother of Dr. Hol brook Curtis of that city, had piloted oTer the mountains from Knoxville a little group of Englishmen w ho had ridden on horseback °ut of this beautiful wilderness iu of coal and iron mines, virgin for esti, natural building sites and wonderful mineral springs. Among the Englishmen werb A. A. McAuthur, who has since be come the leading spirit in the wonderful mechonical and industrial enterprises of Middlesborough, and H. Pollock, a swarthy ux-foot-threer, w,,0 is said to be lineally trended from the author of “The Course “f Time.” Mr. Curtis had brought with mem from his plantation in North Carolina • trained cook whom he had taken from ■>ew York city originally', aud who never trawled without his little portable French Gtcaen with its dozens of dainty little utensils and devices, as well as a s'.out little kitohen tent. THE NEWS SPREAD. The news that strangers had arrived in the vioinity and had actually had the audacity to camp out and say they were going to stay there and see how they liked the country soon spread among the Raines family, the Turners, the Lanes and the other aristocrats of these parts. Tacitly the lead ing and longest-rifled specimens of these families drifted down the mountain paths to Aar is the camp of the strangers, where two great tents had been put up with infinite care, blooded horses had been picketed and French cooking had been oegun. The cook, with his snowy cap acd apron, the dainty looking dining table iu tbe dinner tent, the curious savory odors that came from the camp tire, the glittering linen and silver that was laid out for these highfalutin' newcomers—all these things did not evoke a single word irom the six Bill Raineses, who stood silent, with eyes and mouths Open, iu the bushes near by watching the strauge scene. The rifles of the Raines brothers were unpleasantly conspicuous from the camp fire, and it Beemed to Mr. Curtis and Mr. Arthur not at all desirable to conceal the fact that there was in the party some sixty or seventy thousand dol lars in American currency, with which it was proposed to purchase some of the beautiful lands thereabouts. Dinner was sorved by the French cook in his cap and apron, and as course after course of viands of which the Bill Raines family had never heard was put on the table, the eyes of the Raines brethren opened wide, but they leaue.it on their .riflts and said never a word. Nor would they sit down and be sociable. They simply stood and looked because they wanted to. After dinner the strangers began playing p kor, and after one or two jiek-potg had been opened and some body wanted some small change, for the stakes were small, Mr. Curtis offered to supply the want, aud put his hand, cau tiously enough, as he thought, into the inner pocket of his vest, where just $33,000 in greenbacks was pinned to his flannel shirt. He ran his fingers over the roll, smoking all the while in a nonchalant man ner, for a roll of $30,000, properly magni fied by moumaln dew, might easily enough have caused the slaughter of the entire county, and was trying to peel off some sl-bills without exposing the roll to view, when suddenly the hind legs of his camp stool sunk into the soft soil, and, falling backward, Curtis threw both of his arms up, and scattered the entire $30,000 over the adjacent shrubbery. HEARTS STOOD STILL. For a moment the heart of everybody at the camp fire stood still, but it is safe to" say that British self-control conquered even such aa emergency, and nobody gave any evidence that the usual eveniug oustom of the party was not to distribute $30,000 around the catnp fire. The reserve of the six Bill Raineses, the absolute perfection of their blase indifference, the intense scorn of their nil admiran gaze were superior even to the before-mentioned British self-control. The Bill Raineses never moved a muscle nor a muzzle, bat went on leaning on their rifles and looking. Tne money was picked up as carelessly as possible and put away, but if the rifles of the Bill Raineses had begun to crack just then nobody would have been surprised. After awhile the Bill Raineses filed away through the bushes and disappeared ia the darkness. They didn’t know the Englishmen aud thought they were land pirates. Tne Englishmen did not know them and thought they were highwaymen and cutthroats. They all know each other better since. At 2 o’clock the next morning a diabolical noise was heard in the rear of the English men’s sleeping tent and they awoke with a start, grabbed their pistols and propared to sell their lives as dearly as possible. Their sentinels had gone to sleep, the oamptires had gone out, it was dark as piten, but in the midst of the iukv blackness they could feel the tent swaying from side to side and the hoarse breathing of some huge brigand as he strove to force an entrance. Without waiting for the intruders to make them selves known, the Englishmen dashed head long through the flap of the tent without waiting to untie it, prepared to face the six Bill Raineses at least,and discovered, to their intense disgust, a large cow of the country fast entangled in the tent rope3. STORIES OF “BIG FOOT BILL.” After awhile the Bill Raineses and the Englishmen got to be on more friendly terms, and the $63,000 in greenbacks began to be utilized in baying title bonds on the lands of the Bill Raineses and their neigh bors, A title bond is an agreement under seal for which so much cash is paid down that the owner of the land will convey it to the holder of the bond, and make perfect legal title to it within a specified time on the payment of a certain additional sum of money. In order to secure a title bond from Big Foot Bill Raines Mr. Curtis, on one occasion, rode up to the Big Foot Bill Raines residence aud, checking his horse some twenty feet away from the front door—there was only one door— shouted out “Hello!” Repeated shouts of “hello” finally brought a large and boxum looking mountain iady to the threshold. Mrs. Big Foot Bill JRaines had a high color and was an unusually attractive looking specimen of mountain femininity. She cast a suspicious eye at the riding costume and new fancied “fixing” of the stranger at her gates and, on being requested to ask her husband to come out as he was wanted on business, she suddenly conceived a heroic resolution and answered innocently enough: “My ole mau, he done gone up de moun tain to salt cattle and he won’t bo coinin’ back heah for puttv|nigh a rnont.” Argument and explanation wore useless. Curtis was perfectly sure that Bill Raines was somewhere in the neighborhood, and was equally certain that if Big Foot Bill had the same ideas that his wife evidently had about his (Curti>) being a revenue agent, the report of Big Bill’s rifle might be expected any moment. All the while Big Foot Bill was lying hidden in a blackberry patch about fifty feet away, and when it finally dawned on his mind that the strange' had come to pay him some money, and didn’t moan him any harm. B g Foot Bill called calmly and composedly from his form in the brier patch and made his appearance on his hands and knees. After some little dicker Big Foot Bill went round to the rear of the cabin and, removing with his jack knife two or three loose stones from the chimney, quickly drew from his private safe-deposit box his title deeds. Along with them came a pack age of musty, smoke-begrimed papers with a leather shoe string tied around them. “What are those, Bill?” asked Mr. Curtis. “Them,” said Bill, “them are my requisi tions on the Treasury Department for meat and provisions and things I furnished the soldiers durin’ the war.” Twenty-three years bad passed since Big Foot Bill had received his requisitions in return for fodder furnished the union sol diers. He knew they were always good, he said, and he didn’t have any me for the money anyway, so he naturally ju3t stuck thorn in his hiding place in the rear of his chimney, taki g chance on the h use burn ing down, and various other little contin gencies of that sort. After their business had been transacted Mr. Curtis and Big Foot Bill had a conversation on matters and things in general. WHY NOT TRAVEL! “Bill,’’ said the young New Yorker, afte paying Big Foot his cash prioe, “you’ve got money, now, why don’t you travel arouud and see the world?” “Why, I have seen the world,” answered Bill, “I’ve been up on the Pinnacle,” point ing to the famous peak that towers over Cumberland Gap, and from which five states are visible. “I looked all over the world,” said Bill, “and do you know they told me the world was round and I be lieved them till I got up there. Why, Mr. Curtis, it is i flat ns a hie cake; ths lies some folks tell are a caution.” “And all this talk about it bein’ hundreds and hundreds of miles through the world to the other other side, that’s all a lie. (Bill’s dialect will he translated into English.) Why, I bored a well for Ben Turner once, and 1 went down forty-eight feet, 1 did, aud THE MORNING NEWS: MONDAY, APRIL 20, 1801. I came to sand, and that was ths end of tne world, sure, when you come to sand! “But the biggest lie I’ve beard yet was told by some survivors who were digging that tunnel from Cumberland Gap to Mid dlesborough right through the old Cumber land mountain. They told me that the world moved round the sun; now I know better than that because I’ve been watching the sun ail my life, but X thought I’d get the dead wood on them. So one dav when they ?uit work and went into the tent to dinner just took a look at the sun through that three-legged telescope of theirs (Bill meant the theodolite), and when we cam. out from dinner I tock ’nother look at the thing, and what do you think' Why. that old sun had moved forty feet, at least.” THE MAFIA IN NEW YORK. How the Bandits Stick and Slash One Another In Mulberry Bend. I' Copyright, 1891.1 New York, April 18.—A feature of the Mafia, the famous organization of banditti, which,driven at the bayonet’s point from its birthplace in Sicily, has established a home in New York, New Orleans and the other cities of the United States, is the deter mined and unscrupulous opposition it offers to the officers of the law. A counterfeiting case tried some time ago well illustrates this peculiarity. A Sicilian was arrested for uttering base coin. The officers of the government were secretly warned that the prisoner belonged to the Mafia, and in consequence took every pre caution to prevent an escape and to insure a conviction. The first move by the crimi nal was offering bail. This appeared good at first sight, but on a careful investigation prove! to be “of straw.” Nothing daunted by the failure, the friends or colleagues of tde counterfeiter attempted to falsify the dies and coin which were to be used in evi dence. This was also prevented by ihe officers of the law-. A third step was an endeavor to oorrupt the complaining witnesses. This proving ineffectual they tried intimidation, but with no greater success. A conspiracy was next hat bed to kill the chief witness, a id like wise turned out abortive. The governmou t attorney began the trial feeling certain of securing a conviction, and presented a very stroug oase, from which there seemed to be not a loophole of escape. Unpon the defonse, witnesses were produced by the accused, who swore that he was innocent, aud that hW daughter, a girl of about 2Q, was the real offender. The girl herself confirmed tho story, and no contradictory witnesses could be obtained by tho prosecution. The jury found the prisoner innocent and convicted tne woman, whom neither the judge nor the officers believed to be guilty of the crime! In speaking of this society Georgs Rid dle, a New York detective, said: “One of their oddest habits is to settle their own quarrels without appealing to the courts. The system they follow is neither the duel, the vendetta nor blood feud, but altogether original, 1 recall a case in Mulberry Bend. A gambler belonging to the Lonit ai di gang at No. 59, ia that street, robbed a member of the Franci gang at No. 35 6f a watch, revolver and considerable cash. The victim was asleep when it occurred, but on awak ening went resolutely to work to find out who was the thief. Iu twenty-four hours he h and identified the thief to his own satisfaction. Getting two friends to join him, he am bushed the plunderer and, with his knife at tho latter's throat, recovered the revolver, but not the watch. As this had, in all probability been disposed of, he took what money and valuables his captive had and went back to his home. The vanquished thief swore to have revenge, nnd a few nights afterward, when he found his enemy alone in a low dive, attacked and slashed the latter with a razor. The police appeared upon hearing the outcry occasioned by the brawl, but the assailant escaped. The wounded man was car ried to the station house, where his cuts were treated by the police surgeon. Though questioned and threatened by the sergeant he refused to give any informa tion concerning the affray. Tho following week, when he had recovered his strength, he put his traveling arsenal into good order and went with his friends in search of his too. The latter had anticipated a retal iatory attack, and never went anywhere without a body-guard. On this occasion the forces were equally matched. They met at night in a dark alley, which was so narrow that only two of each side could reach one another with their weapons. A quick exchange of blows and stabs resulted iu the thief and his pal on cne side and one of the other being severely out. The noise drew a crowd, on whose appearance the combatants separated as quickly. The po lice appeared in time and captured two of the injured, who were streaming with blood. They behaved exactly as had the other member of the quarrel whan he was arrestod. There being no evidence against them the authorities were compelled to dis charge them with a slight fine for disor derly conduct and carrying concealed weapons. The thirst for blood wag still un assuaged. In the ensuing fortnight the two crowds had a third and much more serious encounter, all being injured and two being almost killed. During all this time Fracoi and Lom bardi sat still enjoying the tragedy going on under their eyes. Tho skill of the bravos, their fortitude, bravery and blood thirstiness were discussed and lauded or deprecated according to the faction to which the critic belonged. After the third assault there was so much comment and gossip in the neighborhood as to attract the attention of both the press and police. Then and not until then did Franci and Lombardi interfere nnd make peace. Mutual forgiveness was swi.rn by the late enemies and quiet again reigned in the two cellars where the cut-throats live when they are not drinking, gambling or committing robbery. There is a comical side to these knaves, While they are not afraid of the revolver, and realiy enjoy a knife or a stiletto, they have a holy horror of tbe human flst and of the club. Capt. McC'ullagh nnd Detectives Crystal and Gerow of tbe Elizabeth street precinct, which includes the low Italian colony, seldom resort to weapons of any sort in governing and punishing those mis creants. On several occasions they have individually hosted two armed ruffians by well directed blows from the shoulder. Such action deserves more than comment on account of tbe cool courage required. These brawlers are seldom satisfied with a single weapon, but always go provided with an armory. The loose pockets of the coat, the seams of the baggy trousers, and the folds of the great belt or sash with which they gird the waist, give every opportunity for the carrying of a weapon which cau be used instantaneously*. One fellow who was ar rested iu this precinct capped the climax in this regard. He earriod upon hU person not less than two revolvers, two razors, a case-knife, hunting-knife and a stiletto. W. E. 8. Pales. A FIRST-CLASS SNAKE STORY. Poison From the Reptile’s Fangs Used by Physlclane. Thomapville, Ga., April 19.—Dr. F. H. Humphreys, the great homeopatbie|medi cine man who has a winter home in this city, was in tbe office of the News correspond ent a day or two ago. Among the 4.000 medicines which his firm manufacture is tbe poison of tbe rattlesnake, which the doctor said was a homeopathic drug. It is often used in treating yellow fever as well as other oiimente. The doctor said the flist of this poison was one drop brought by a distinguished homeopathist from Assam. The fang of tbe reptile was drawn and the poison allowed to drop on a little sugar of mlik. The whole was then thoroughly titurated, when tbe sugar of milk was increase 1 many thousand fold. This single drop of snake poison was used by the whole homeopathic school of physicians for a period off irty years, and with perceptibly good results. The doctor seem-d perfectly unconscious that be was telling a first-class snake story. A SLICK OPERATOR MO?.TGAGE3 ANOIHER MAN’S CAT- AND SELLS LIS FARM, And Then Leaves the Country With the Proceeds of His Work—Piece of Business Remarkable for its Au dacity. Fort Worth, Tex., April 19.—There has jnst come to light a couple of twiu actions which for audacity cau hardly be beat in Texas. Frank Ward, a cousin of L. B. linboden. who was his security on two or three bonds before lmboden’a first trial, and who ran a dairy farm uear the city, is the principal party to the transactions and the only ono who has so far been benefited by them, while all others who had any thing to do with them came cut at the little end of the hern. The flr.-t transaction was tho mor'gnfti: g of 110 head of cattle to one of the banks in the city, on which, it is said, ho secured $1,200. The cattle were worth a great deal more than that sum, and the transaction would have been perfectly safe had the cattle that Ward mortgaged belonged to him. As it was, the cattle were the property of Jesse Pittenger, a well known stockman, who bad them in a pasturo just across tbe read iu front of Ward's place. Ward made an application for the loan to the bank, and two parties were sent out to look at the cattle before the money was advanced on them. The cattle wore re ported good for tho amount of money asked for, but no report os made on tho titlo, in fact that was never brought into question, notwithstanding the same bank had loaned money to Pittenger on the same bunch of cattle about six months previous. As soon ns Ward got the money he left these parts, saying that ho was going off for the pur pose of making bond for Imboden. That is the last tba: lias been seen of him in or about Fort Worth. A LAND DEAL. After Ward loft another of his transac tions came to light which for boldness and audacity equals his cattle trade. He mot au Italian who wanted to buy* a small farm near Fort Worch on which to raise fruit and vegetables. Ward said he had just such a place as would suit the mau, and took him out into the country aud showed him a farm belonging to a gentleman named Farmer. The property suited the Italian and a bargain made. A dood was made out and signed by Ward, who received, suit is said, $750 in money from the Italian, who at once went to work setting out fruit trees < u the place. Renters occupied tile (dace at the time and when tho Italian told them that he had purchased the place they went to see Farmer about it aud to a*k why he would sell the pla e and put them out with out any notice being given. This was all news to Farmer, aud an investigation was made, which resulted in the above facts coming out. Whore Ward is no one knows, but one of tho leading banks and an Italian in tho city would like for him to come for ward and explain. PALATKA POINTERS. A Civil Knsrlnaer nt V/ork on tho Site of th® New Depot. Palatka, Fla., April I<>.—A civil en gineer is surveying and platting the prop erty of the Georgia Houtiiorn and Florida, and the erection of a handsome depot will begin as soon as this is done. It will i e located, probably, whore tho wharf touches the sh re. The senatorial contest excites great at tention. Palatka is nnti-Call. There is a widespread rumor that when the proper tinyj cornea the jffiiUr of Put nam's delegation will place in nomination Justice Ruiuey of the supreme qoijrt, and this rumor is constantly discussed arid takes wonderfully. Everybody is expecting that Senator Calhoun will nominate the next senator. BEAT 813 DYING MOTHER. She Refused to Let Him Have Her Life Insurance Policy. Chester, I’a., April 19.—Washington Woodward of South Chester assaulted his mother on her doath-bed while under the influence of liquor. The son and mother lived together at Second and Morton streots. She has her life insured aud the son demaudod that she should give him tho policy. She refused and he set to and heat her. Tho weak woman’s cries attracted the attention of a neighbor, who sent a policeman, who ar rested tho a >n, and ho is held for court to uwait the effect of his mother's injuries. BATTLES WITH THE BAT. Results of the Ball Gamas Between the Country's Eig- Clubs. Washington, April 19.—T0-day’s ball games resulted: At Columbus— r. r.n. e. Columbus 4 e 4 Cincinnati . h ,j Batteries Knell and Dowse; Crane and Kelly. At Louisville— r. b.h. e. Louisville ..5 7 5 Bt Louis 7 7 j Batteries Ehret end Cook; Griffith and Boyle. A Noted Case'ln Tattnall, Rsidsville, Ga., April 19.—Among the most celebrated criminal cases ever tried in Tattnall was that of tho state against New ton Cownrt, charged v/ith the murder of David Gibbs. It was trhd last week. Cowart shot Gibbs Dec. 15 at Ohoopee station. The trial, which was commenced Thursday morning and continued all day, resulted in the acquittal of Cowart. The jury was out only forty minutes. The defense showed that the killing wtw ia self defense, although tho state made a strenu ous effort to prove that the defendant pro voked tho assault. GOETHE’S VISIT TO CARLSBAD! ITis LiUe Greatly Prolonged. There is no doubt that tho life of the great poet was greatly prolonged by drinking the waters of tho Sprudel Spring. In our day we have the Sprudel Spring brought to us in the form of Salt, which is obtained by evaporation from the waters of Carlsbad. The natural Carlsbad Stru del Salt (powder form) is in no sense a mere purgative, but is an alterative and eliminative remedy which dissolves tena cious bile, allays irritation and removes obstructions by aiding nature. It acts soothingly and without pain, and is, therefore, far superior than all pills, pur gatives and other remedies. It is best taken during the Spring and Summer months. Beware of imitations. The genuine ar ticle has the signature of EIS NER & MENDELSON CO., sole agents, 6 Barclay Street, New York, find the seal of the city on every bottle. GROWING OLD GRACEFULLY. People Should Lite 100 Dm* and Enjoy Life All Ihe While. ‘To srr'WoM #rracrully,'' say*the well known Pr. Gardner, **i not the common lot of ail. V’lth advancing years come Increased infirmi f they arc by n > means unavoidable aod their presence is due to failure to keep up to their work the various organs of the body Th > study of tho body by scientists furaigh.es unquestionable evidence that the duration of human life may be prolonged to 100 } earn." So says Pr. (Gardner, and yet wbat more com mon thau to s o a prematurely aged, withered and broken down man. or a pale, weak and emaciated oki lady. The spirit is broken; ail interest * gone fr in life, an 1 they I,k>* fur vard only to death. Ihe ad test thing of all Is that this premature age and breaking down is ne dies*. It can easily be avoided by a little car \ and assisting nature just a little, aud It is upoiT is point that Dr. Gardner again speaks inoat clearly. He says: Science, common sense, and all ex perience testify to th*' benefits to t e derived from the use of alcoholic stimulants.'' It should |bo remembered, however, that they mi flit be pure, end that of all stimulants, whisky is prefer able. The word whisky is derived from an an cient word meaning “water of life." and it is a most appropriate name, nit hough there is so much that is unworthy in the market. The highest authorities -doctors, chemists and scien tists -agree, however, that huffy's Pur© Malt Whiskey ia pure and cannot harm even a child. Its effect is to build up the system, renew the life and replace weakness and weariness by hea’thy vigor. Re very careful, however that you secure only the genuine; insist on your drug/ist furnishing you with It. and you will certainly tind great benefit from its use. CHEAP ADVERTISING. ONE CENTTa WORD. jtprirjjrrSK.VK.YTS. IS Worth or •wore, in lAu column mrUd for ONE CKirX JA K tC'njwh mi advcMoi, oooh inmrCiornm Everybody who has any want to awnpty, anything to bn y or sett, any (msnMi or acwsmfnodat urns to soours; indooii,any wish to gratify, rkoxtld advert ios 4m this ocUumsA. PXBSOHAU pHOTOGRAPHY Cabinet* a specialty AU * stylbs and si/.es, from stamps to life size. Finest photographs rrmdo in Savannah at fair nnd reasonable prices J. N W ILSON, 31 Bull street Business oatahlished June 4, IMHO. thirty-eight years the purity and excel louce or our brand* of liquors have been commended by a discriminating public. M. LAVIN‘B ESTATE. SF you are is nacd of money and want a lilxeral loan, for any length of time, at lowest rate of interest, on Diamonds, W atches, Jewelry, Clothing, eto., and if you want your valuable** returned iu the same oon dltion ns left, patronise home enterprise and call at the Old Reliable Karannah Licensed Pawnbroker lious<\ I7y Congrean street. E. I BERG, Manager, (CHANGEABLE woatlier makesbicltneux prev ia alent, so our w ines and liquor* nr*' not only luxuries but necessities. M. LAVINM ESTAI r, Telephone 54 / i IYKN AWAY, one handsome almost Ilf©- v * eizo picture with each dozen Cabinet Photo graphs. Call and fee samples. LAUNEY A GO ft BEL, Savannah. Ga. HELP WANTED. YITANTED, German girl who speaks English m to oook. Apply P. bOHAFJCB, 58 Jef ferson street. UT ANTED, a competent nurse to lake care of infant ami assist in charge of other chil dren; none need apply without good city refer ences. Apply 105 Charlton street. YI T ANTED, a good cook. Apply at 163 Liberty ▼ r street. \\ ' ANTED.a fired daß ironer at the SAVA N NAH STEA.H LAUNDRY, Lumber street, between Zubiy and Margaret streets. UJ ANTED, young men an 1 smart lads. Call 8 'i Broughtonstreet, 6 to ? p, m. \ITANTED. first-class city Half anion to toll V Watches and Diamonds on an entirely new plan. Call r.t rooms 1 and B, Odd Follows’ building. I CAN PAY a alary of a week and increase it, for ladies to open letters at their homes and assist me In a quiet and agreeable way among friends. Nice little sum of money made by a few hours' work each clay. References given. I can give pleasant employment to n few ladies, \ddrens, with stamp, MRS. MA RION WALKER, 511 Fourth Avenue, Louisville, Ky. UjT ANTED, experienced solicitors to repre sent the MARION RANKING AND IN DUSTRJAL COMPANY of Marion, N. l\, in Georgia, Florida and South Carolina; local and traveling agents wanted; good pay and easy work; for terms, etc* address W. HENRY ROBERTS, President, Marion. N. C. Mls< ELLA NEOT A w \ MS. AIT ANTED, the public to get the l>rieflt of low prices and superior goods which our large purchases and mutual co operation render possible. M. I.ay IN’S ESTATE. IX7 ANTED, to save our customers the cost of ▼ ▼ casing goods, and also the freight and duty on glass We buy our liquors In bulk and bottle them here under our own label, which 1m n sufficient guarantee of their purity. M. LAV LVS ESTATE. ROOMS TO KENT. {TOR RENT, one large furnished room on second lloor. 13 Lincoln street. }?LAT of four rooms. Duffy street, suit* able for light housekeeping. HOUSES AND STORES FOR RENT I TOR RENT, a 6-room house, uiso on© room with kitchen. Apply 17 York street. I?OR RENT, four story brick house, conven* I lent to business; immediate possession. Ap ply to E. S. ELLIOTT, 114 Bryan street. LTOR RENT, that elegant residence, 57 Jones I 1 street, Cohen’s new block. Apply a A LOMON COHEN. DWELLING forre::t. 155 Gordon street. Ap ply at 14'j Liberty street. IjTOR RENT, store No. 181 Congress street, three doors east Jefferson. Apply at DKY FU6 BROS.* I'< >K UK‘ 1, and sirable 11 r—story i derice, Montgomery street; every cor,venience;in excellent order. W.H.DOONER, lo“ Broughton street. LTOR RENT, that desirable four-story and I cellar and brick building, kO feet front, on Ddll street, corner York; the most advanta geo us stand In the city. Will give long lease and good terms to desirable party; immediate pos session. Will rent either or both stores and will allow alterations to suit lessee. JOHN SULLIVAN & CO., 102V* Ray street. iOR EEH MIBCXLLAXIBOI FpHE flfft floor of Uie Whitfield building Is 1 now being lilted up for the Postoffice; the unper floors are for rent, and will i*e rented either as a whole or divided up to suit tenants. Apply to JNO. SULLIVAN & CO.. 102 H Bay street. FOR SALK. HOUSES, mules, inaree. best in city; carriage, draught, business, big and medium mules. Nice drags, buggies, and saddle horses in livery. .1 K GUILMAKTIN & Cos., Boarding, Sale, Livery Stahl—. Telephone 261. FTOR SALE, a big bargain—Knabe Piano, tint-class order; also, two plate glass win dows 5x4. M. G., thiH office. IjTOR SALE, House with eight rooms; kitchen l and bath room a tacheJ. Good stables and outhouses. Apply to DR. LANIER, Guyton, Ga. \r A BUSHELS SEED RICE for sale Clear IIU of volunteer Apply to R. OASSELS <t SONS, Mclntosh. Ga. f CARRIAGE. glas front Landauiet cheap. KJ OUILMARTIN A CO., Sale, Livery and Boarding Stables. TTOR HALE, a large and well selected stock of F Wall Papers, in all grade*, styles and pat terns. Prices ranging from 10 cents a roll up to the highest price. Am prepared to hang papers, have a full and competent set of men for this clomh of work. Any one contemplating papering their houses, rooms, or room, would Arid it to their interest, and also have tbeir tastes gratified, by selecting from my stock. ANDREW HANLEY. FORSALE I .''OR SALE, the two chemical laboratories of the late Wni. Pringle Frost, in and Savannah; ala * a valuable collection of phosphate frasi!* and other mineral*. Apply to F. L FROBT. ad mimstrator. charleston, S. C. IT'OU SALE. California Claret in small kegs i also incases. All kinds of imported and domestic Wine* and Liquors from f 1 per gallon up to $lO. M. LAViN’S ESTATE, 45 East Broad 6treet. AVAGONET, carries 9 passenger*, just the ▼ A thing for beach and picnic pa. tint. UUIL MARTIN & CO.. Btables. HARNF.SS— bnggy harness in good order GUILM ARTIN A CO., Saie, I.ivory and Boarding Stable*. A \ FOR fo t rubber hose with nozzle I */•> and couplings. KEIDLIKGER RABUN / \LI NEWSPAPERS—2OJ for v!5 cents—a* A " Business Office Morning News. LOST. IOST, Sat unlay, a white poodle puppy. Re -J ward paid if left at 155 Perry street' I>UPPY L< >ST. a rod Ir.sh setter p ip: v with white face, and about three months old. Return to 175 Bolton treel and be rewarded. IOST, pug dog; answers name of 8pot; lil>- J ora) regard by returning him to JULIUS KAUFMAN BOAIDIIB, Y r OU can get good b ard. with or without I rooms, at 13 Habersham street. \\f ANm>, couple to board; large, pleasant ▼ ▼ room, nicely furnished. 200 South Broad. MISCELLANEOUS. I7OR PAPER H ANGING it. all of its branches I see J. H. GRAWF* >UI>, *2 H Liberty street, or at LINDSAY A MORGAN’S, Broughton aud Barnard. / \LD NEWSPAPERS 200 for 26 cents at A f Business Office Morning News r BEAUTIFUL ROSES and other flower* > brought in daily to Strong's Drug Store; handsome floral work to order. GEORGE WAGNER, relephone 158 \ r OU will find a great variety of stork at our I store, hut in every case the quality will warrant the price, M. LA YIN'S ESTATE. I> EF“ORE you buy or sou property consult > ROBERT H. TAT KM, Real Estate Dealer and Auctioneer. - ■ 1 ■■ ■■■■ - CLOTHING. Cflr>VKiS M i / 1 IX'C hesitation Perhaps it may be true that the man who liesilates is lost, hut we <lon t believe It. Don't he in too much o£ a hurry unless you want to ho sorry for It. lie sure you are right anil then go ahead, for it Is the hasty man who makes the most mistakes. There are times, however, When it is easy enough to niako up your mind. Somo things re quire a good ileal of study; others can be Roen at a glance. The figures wo are now quoting for our Clothing tell their own story and don’t require ouy deliberation. Look at our prices before you make your purchase; don't Jump at conclusions. If you buy of "THU FAMOUS” you wili get good Clothing anil save money. Kememberne are not used to charging fancy prices, but you can always depend to get tne most for your money at “II FAUX" CLOTHING HOUSE, 148 BROUOHTON BTKEET, SAVANNAH, GA. BENNETTHYMES. HOTELS, THE DE SOTO, SAVANNAH, GA. On) of th© most elegantly appointed hot©!* In tho world. Accomodations lor 500 (jriiestts. OPEN ALL YEAR. WATSON & POWERS. THE MARSHALL By req:;esf of mv numerous patrons I will from this date on conduct THE MARSHALL on both the American ami European methods. RATEB: fr* 50 and upward per day, EUROPEAN RATES. Rooms 50 cent*, 75 cents, Si 00 per person. H. N. FISH, Proprietor. PULASKI HOUSE, SAVANNAH, GA, Management strictly flrst-chua Bttnatod In the business canter, L. W. 300 VILLA THE MORRISON HOUSE Cl ENT RALLY LOCATED on line of street J cars, offers pleasant south rooms, with ex cellent board. Now baths, seweraye and venti lation perfect, tbe sanitary condition of the bouse is of the best. Con. Broughton and Dravton 8 r rusts, rum AND UX*X£RSk ESTABLISHED 1881 M. M. Sullivan & Son, Wfaoiesals Fish and Oyster Deaiari, ISO Bryan st. and ISS Bay lona Savannah, Go. Fish orders for Punta Garda received Bert h*v proaupt MtoolAua. AUCTION 5A1.29 TO-DAY. J. J. OPPENHEIM, Auctioneer, Will sell THIS DAY' at 10:30 o'clock,at hi* saleflt rooms, corner Bryan and Y/hitaker street*, • Furniture, consisting of Marble-top Cental Tables. B*detea ?*. Mattresses, Feather Pillows, Springs, Matting new and second-hand—one Parlor Set, Cooking Stoves. Ranges, Gas Stoves, Cnairfl, Extension Tables, Safes; also Groceries, consisting oi Hams. Shoul iers. Can Peaches, Tobacco smoking and chewing C gars. Allspice, Black Pepper, Barley, Scales, Toilet one lot Hardware These good* must t* §<>id to make room for others. AU; riox SALES FUTURE DATS Furniture at Auction. parlor, dining and bed-room—desks. MIRRORS aud RATTAN FURNITURE. C. H. DORSETT. Auctioneer. Will Bidl on TI’ESDW, 21st in3t.. at No. 161 Jones, between Barnard aud Tattnall, com* me.icing at 11 a. m., The FURNITURE belonging to a family about leaving the city, and confuting of FINE PARLOR SKI'. MIRK RS. TABLE. RUGB, RATTAN SETTEE AND CHAIRS. CHERRY TABLES. BRIC-A-BRaC. CABINET. LARGrt CENTER Ri GB, SCREENS, SHALL BUREAU* ROLLER TOP DKftK, WARDROBES, COL ORED GAS GLOBES. MIRRORS, POR TIERES AND RODS, PIANO LAMP, BED STEADS. CARPETING, SPRING MATTRESS, BUREAUS. AN ELEGANT WALNUT BED ROOM SF.T. Bit ESS FENDER AND AND IRONS. LEATHER UPHOLSTERED ADJUST ABLE CHAIR. LADY'S DESK. COT, MAT ting, twelve cherry diningroom CHAIRS. CtIKRRt EXTENSION DINING TABLE' CROCKERY. SIDEBOARD. TABLE, CHINA. GLASSWARE. SILVERWARE. FLY KAN, WINDOW SHADE*. GAS- )LLNK STOVE. LEGAL noth l>. /'NEORGIA* 1 ia THAI vvhereas, * * POMPttY BU TLEK haw applied to Court of Ordinary for letters of Administration on the estate of EYE CAMPBELL, decerned Those arc, therefore, to cite and admonish all whom it may concern to lim and uppoar before said court, to make object ion (if any they have) on or before the FIRST MONDAY IN' MAY NEXT, other wise said letters will be granted. Witness, tho Honorable Hampton L. Ffrrill* Ordinary for Chatham comity, this the 4th day of April, lttwi. FRANK K. KEILBACH. Clerk U. 0., C. O. N >TK’E TO Di C. >R ; AND CREDI TOM. l GEORGIA, <‘Hatt? 4 * County.—-Notice Is " I hereby given to all pasties huving dr* mands against HA UAH S. SULLIVAN, late of Haul county, now drerased, to ir”Bnt them to the undersigned properly made out, within the time prescribrd by law. ho a*s to show their character and amount; and all ia* a- bted to said deceased ar<* her*by required to make immoduue payment to me, JAMES SULLIVAN, Administrator Estate of Sarah Swau Sullivan, deoeased. Savaknaii, April llth, ISOI. APPLICATION FOR OYSTER LEASE. \ f OTICK D hereby given that tbe OEMLER i ? OYSTER COMPANY lias applied to the County CommiHHipncrH < f Chatham county, under the terms of the statute, for a lease of tnree hundred and fifty-seven and thlrty-llvo huudredtha aor.\s of oyster bottom iu the county of Chatham, state of Georgia, described a* follows: Beginning at a buoy in Wilmington river, about 3,00) feet below the mouth of Tur ner'H cieekssaid buoy tieing l.oOOfeet from low water murk on either side, and at a point where the river widens to 2,000 feet between low water marks on opposite siiorew; thence southerly by various courses and parallel with low water line on the at side or MAid river 4,22) feet to a buoy; thencosouthwesterly by vanou* courses and parallel with low water lino on tb east Hide of aaid river 7,400 feet to a buoy; thence south easterly by varhius courses and jiualUd with low water line on the want Hids of said river 1,310 feet t<> a buoy; thence soutnousterly by various courses ami parallel with lw water lino on the east side of said river 7, DO feit to a buoy: (henoe south 27 oo*t 640 feet to a buoy; iheneo north westerly by various courses and parallel with low water line on tho west side of said river 7,300 feet to a buoy; thence north westerly by various courses and parallnl with low watnr lino on tho west side of Maid river 4.HN) feet to a buoy; thence noth easterly by various courseK and parallel with the west side of said river 7,800 foot to a buoy; thenco north* orly by various courses and parallel with the low water lino on tho west side of sal 1 river 4,160 foot to the point of beginning; sail land* opposite Wilmington Island and between Wilmington aud Hkidaway Islaixdtt. 1 ■■ 1 i"m OIL MILLS. Cotton Seod Oil Mills. We are making varloun else*, from !i to 30 tone per day capacity. Our rnlllß em brace all tne modern Improvements in ma chinery and will give ths bent rrifeultH. Wo will erect the mills and turn them overcom ploteund guarantee thrdr capacity. Hydraulic Cotton Presses HIM PLE, COM PAC T and very POW ERFUL? worked either by Hand or Steam Power. Not liable to get out of order, and are very durable. THEY ARE THE BEST COTTON PRESSES MADE, The Cardwell Machine Go., RICHMOND, VA. - GRAIN AND PROVISIONS. SEED PEASE7 CORN, OATS, HAY, BRAN, Cotton Seed Meal T. J. DAVIS, 1,56 Bay Street. Solo Agents for Orsor’s Manhattan Stock Food. PORTUAND CEMENT. All Builders' Supplies. RIVEK BAND, Portland Cement, Koeendal Cement, Rockland Lime. Georgia Lime, all styles Hrick, Calcined Plaster, Nassau Fibre, Roofing Paint, Roofing Paper. Orders filled promptly In carload lota and InM at lowest prices. GEOROE SCHLEY, Telephone No. 479. Broker. 138 Bryan Bt. paints and oi us. JOHN G. BUTLER, WHITE LEADS, COLORS, OILS, GLASS, VARNISH, ETC.: READY MIX‘,O PAINTS: RAILROAD, STEAMER AND MILL SUPPLIES; BASHE , DOORS, BLINDS ANB BUILDERS’ HARDWARE. Sole Ag-ot tot LADD LIME, CALCINED PLASTER, CEMEX'S, HAIR AND LAND PLASTER. UtOaagreas atreet nod 189 St Julian MNSA Savannah. Goorsfia i it i ——Mi NURSERY. • KIESLING'S NURSERY," WHITE BL.LTF’F ROAD. IJLANTH, Bouquet*, Designs, Cut Flowaiw furnished to order. Lear* orders at DaVLS BKOB.’, cor. Bull and York sts. Che Belt Rail way passes through tbe nursery, '1 elephonaZtO INSURANCE CAH ARLES F. PRENDEROABT j itiucoeasor to R. H. Footoaj* H Co.J FIRE, MARINE AND STORM ITERANCE, 108 BAY STREET, [Next Weat of tha Cotton Exchanged Talaphona Coll No. 31 SaTonnah, Go, WEDOI.VUe.~~ Wedding Invitations and cards printed or ea grareu at the shortest notice and in the latest tylea. W e carry an extensive and well selected stock of fine papers, envelopes and cards ee peciaily for such orders. Samples sent on ap- Sllcation, Motuttso Nsws Printing House aroanah, Ua. 3