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8 IIOW IT CAME ABOUT. TIiJE ISSUE EETWFE'J THE CITY AUTLORITIE - A':d T 1E CLUBS. Mayor McUon 'ugrh Explains His En forcement of the fundiy Law—lt Was First Against th • ra.oons and Through Taat A -a'nst the Clubs—A Demand T-.at tie Cub Bars Be Cloaca—Tue Mayor's Position—Th© Clubs to Fight the Enforcement of the License ord.none ?. . It being uu ierstood that the question ■whether the clubs in whic i liquors can be obtained came withiu the so ipe of the license law Mayor McDonough was asked yule, day now the issue le tweea the city authorities and the clubs came to be raided. Mayor McDonough said that when he be came mayor be determined to enforce tlie laws as he found them without foir or favor. He did not intend t > go out of his way to make issues. That is not his busi j ness. But when issuei arose in the dis- charge of his duties he intended to meet them squarely and let the propur tribunals decide them. “How did the question between Ice city and the clubs a iaef" HOW THK ISSUE AROSE. “It ’aose,” said Mayor Me 'on nigh, “from the strict enforcement of the Sunday law against the sah/o.is. *l''U remember thut toe .’aw ...riginaliv included other kinds of business. Cou'.cil amended tiie ordi nance so that it applied only to the saloons. The reason of this was that on Sundays many men are idle, and there was ageneral resort to the corner groceries. The result was a great deal of drunkenness on Sundays. “Laborers wasted ibeir wages iu drink, families suffered and the police were kept busy arresting drunken men and men who committed offenses of one kind and another became they were drunk. The experiment of the Sunday law worked a great reform. The whoie city knows that. Ask the chief of police to tell you something of the change for the better that has been wrought. You will he surprised at wh it you will learn. Ask the families < f the men who wasted their earnings iu saloons on Sundays, and they will tell you how grateful they are. Ask employers, and they will tell you how much Pet er the condition of their laborers is now on Mondays than formerly.” CALLED UPON BY CITIZENS. “But how did you come to make an issue with the clubs! They had always been exempted from the Sunday law.” “Yes," Slid Mayor McDonough, “they had been exempted because there never had bean before a successful effort to close the saloons on Sundays. When it was found that the saloons were closed on Sundays, prominent citizens came to me anl said that there was a great deal of drinking in the clubs on Sundays, and that there was no good re >son why clubs should bo permitted to supply drinks ti their members on Sun days—no better reasons for exempting tr.em from the operation of the Sun day law than for exempting the saloons. It was claimed that there was discrimination in favor of the clubs—a dis crimination which the law did not sanction. It was represented that the clubs were com posed, as a rule, of influential men who should be the first to set a good example, to lead in a reform that was for the general good.” “Did their representations have weight with you'” “Yes,” answered the mayor, "particu larly to this extent, that if the law did not exempt the clubs it was my duty to enforce the law with regard to them." “What aotiou did you take.'" “I submitted the question as to the liabil ity of the clubs under the license law to tho city attorney and received an opiuion from him that under the law the clubs were re quired to take out liquor liosnses, and hav ing taken out licenses they must conform to the Sunday law.” "What did you do tbenf” thk Haines’ ordinance. “I notified the clubs that they must take out licenses.” “What was the result?" “Tho introduction into the council of an ordinance excepting the clubs from tho operation of the license law. That ordi dance was passed and I vetoed it.” “Why?" “Because I was satisfied that if it be came the law clubs would be opened in all parts of tha oity, and the Sunday liquor law would be practically nullified. The reform I had effected in the matter of Sun day drinking and drunkenness would be overthrown. My veto was sustained, and now I propose that the clubs shall take om, licenses or take the question as to whether or not the law exempts them from tho lioe:i6a into the courts. If the courts de cide thoy are exempt I shall be free from any further responsibility with regard to them, and everybody will be satisfied. It cannot be said then that I disorimiuats in favor of tin? clubs because they are com posed of men of influence, or for any other reason. And iu enforcing the Sunday law against the saloons it caunot be said tnat I discriminate iu behalf of a favored c lass. NOTHING AGAINST THE CLUBS. “Make it clearly understood that I have no desire to make war upon the clubs. My only desire is to enforce the law as it is. Vf tint the law if the courts wi.l say, if tho clubs carry the question there. 1 shall bo satisfied whatever the decision may be, but I do not intend to take the responsibility of exempting the clubs in tbe face of the opinion of the city attorney that they are not exempt. My duty is to enforce the law, and I shall endeavor to do my duty. I want the saloons also to distinctly under stand that I am not trying, nor have 1 any desire to oppress them. Some people seem to be laboring under the impression that 1 have singled them out from ail other classes of business for this purpose, but they are ■wrong. All I ask of the keepers is that they respect the laws, and they will never be molested.” The clubs, it has been stated upon good authority, will carry tbe matter into the courts for adjudication as soon as Mayor McDonough attempts an enforcement of the ordinance, which will be doue during this week. An interesting question in this connection is who will try the case, as it Is stated that both of Savannah’s judges are disqualified because of being club mea. NO MORE SIDEWALK SIGNS. The Yellow Coffee Stencil Brought Things to a Focus. Alderman Bailey’s ordinance prohibiting the defacing of sidewalks and pavements with advertisements will undoubtedly be passed at the next meeting of the city council. It is a measure which meets the approval of the citizens, who have been for quite a •while vigorously kicking against the grow ing practice of daubing sidewalks with sten cil advertisements of various wares. The Morning Skws some time ago called the attention of the authorities to the matter, but no relief was forthcoming until an agent came along with a coffee advertising stencil and daubed the sidewalks not only in the business portion of the city but in the residence portion as well with a yellow sign of his brand. I'he thing was so unsightly that the kicking became more vigorous, and Aider man Bailey offered an ordinance to put a stop to such work in the future. It is not thought there will be any opposition the ordinance. Matthew Clancy Dead. Matthew Clancy diod last night at his home on Sims street, after an Illness of three weeks. The deceased was (18 years old. Three weeks ago he was stricken with par alysis, which caused his death. He was thirty-five years with tho Central railroad tn various positions in the yards and shops. He leaves a widow and two children. His funeral will take place to-morrow morning. NO STREET THROUGH THE PARK. Nothing Can be Done Without the Con eeot cf the Military. A’though public sentiment seems to favor . Alderman Bailey’s plan to pen Hail street through the parade ground.it ispr. . a ne t..at he will not press it farthe-. as even though it be decided by City Attorney Adams that t e city has a right to open hail B ’ r * ( U “■* ! ordnance to the e!l t LarJ 5 ““ or ® sufficient vofs in coined to carry it through. In faet.it is u ?de 'd a ma jori'v of tbo ! lermen Aicaady ex ;>re sal themtalr i oj>pwe.l t j the propesi- U T-aic Beckett, Esq., the author of "R ckrtt'* Abe tract of Title*, and cue of ; t he best posted man in Chatham county Vi th - question of titles, says that the narale ground is the property of trie mili tary tmd the city has no claim whatever U “In the vear 1870,” said Mr. Beoket’, “upon a pe’iti m “f the military orgaoizi tioc>, requesting an exchange of the parade gro .nd tien iu use—tnat is ti.e part t the ..:,i cantonment west if Whitaker street— for the laud south of and i . mediately ad j joining Korsvth I’laoe, coined passed an rditia-oe making the exchange as re quested, and, to consummate this arrange ment, purchased from tims to time, from the v.n<-joui owners, the lots of land in Derby ward 1. ing south of Gwinnett street, between Bull and Drayton. The uw erg of these lands were Mrs. Mary M. Marshall, George S. Owens, Thomas E. Lloyd and the estate of Michael Prendergast and one or two others. The transfers ranged over a peri and of mire tt.au three years. In most of these cases the city gave in exchange other lands owned by the corporation, although in a few instances the transfers were made for a cash consideration. But by whatever means the city may have acquired title, the land was all dedicated to the use of the military organizations for a parade ground upon th ■ Identical terms and conditions attached to the original grant of the nineteen acres west of TVhitaker street. “Under these facts,”continued Mr. Beck ett, “it is evident that the parade ground does not belong to the city, nor is it subject in any way to the control of the mayor and aldermen. They have no right to plant a tree or shrub therein, or permit its use to base ball clubs or bicycles or < pen a street without the consent of the military, but as such consent under the term-. df the grant, would involve (Wfeiture of the land to the city, it is reasonable to assume that it will not be granted.” In view of Mr. Beckett's statements and the fact that the military has already given notice of its objection to the scheme, i: may be put down that it will not be carried out. METHODIST WEEK OF PRAYER its Inauguration Yesferday-*-The Pro gramme of the Week’s Services. This week is a week of prayer with the Methodist churches throughout the country. The college of bishops, at its annual meeting in May, deter mined to set apart the second week in August as a week of prayer, ac companied by suitable humiliation before God for the baptism of the II >ly Spirit upon the work of the church both at home and in mis-ionary lands. The observance of tho week of prayer is urged upon the pastors and pteople. Services will be conducted every night this week at the Wesley Monumental churob, in which all the Methodist congre gations in the city will join. The services will be in the form of prayer meetings, and the subjects will be as follows: Monday Night—Prayer for great spirit ual power for all the pastors. Tuesday Night—Prayer for a higher esti mate of spiritual thing- for all the people. Wednesday Night—Prayer for the in crease of home religion, more family altars and a greater fidelity to the religious needs of home. Thursday Night—Prayer for the youth of the churoh iu the Sunday schools, Epworth leagues and institutions of learning. Friday Night—Prayer for the mission aries, native helpers and members in foreign missionary fields, and for the missionary workers among the unevatigeli/.e l iu the cities aud on the frontier. There will be no extra services at Trinity church, but these subjects will be dwelt upon at the Thursday night prayer meeting aud at the meeting of the Christian En deavor society Friday night. The sul jset UDon which sermons were preached iu all the Methodist churches yes terday was the baptism of tho Holy Spirit as a preparation fur service. Rev. A. J. Jarrell preached two very interesting sermons at Trinity churoh yesterday upon this subject from tho text: "And he (Moses) looked this way aud that way, and when he saw that theiewas no man, he slow the Egyptian aud hid him in the sand.” Exodus ii., 12. The text was rather a peculiar one from which to preach a sermon upon the "Bap tism of tho spirit,” but Mr. Jarrell’s manner of bringiug out the thought made it all the more Interesting. He illustrated Moses as u highly educated man, tanvmg received the teachings of tbe best scholars of the then greatest country on esrth. He already possessed great power and influence among his people and the Egyptians by reason of his education und his position, and already felt that he was oiiled upon to be the deliverer of his people. In the pride and strength of his heart he essayed to begin the work without the direction of God, and his anger rising within him at the abuse of his country man, ho struck the Egyptian dead. It was cowardly dune, because he first looked to see if there was anyone in sight, and afterwards hid the body in the sand. For his rashness in attempting to begin the work to which he was called before his preparation was completed aud he had re ceived the direction of the Holy Spirit, be was compelled to flee the oountry, and re main in Egypt forty years. During those forty years he was prepared by the Holy Spirit for the works which he was to accom plish, and when he returned at the end of that time he was a greatly different man when he attempted to assume direct con trol of his people without the authority of tbe spirit. From this Mr. Jarrell went on to show the necessity of the preparation of the spirit and tbe futility o' relying upon our strength for the accomplishment of the work of the spirit. The nightly services at the Wesley Monu mental church will doubtless be largely at tended, despite tho hot weather. A Couple of Runaways. There was a lively runaway accident yes terday on Bud and Bay streets. A horse and buggy owned by William Falconer and driven by Charles Ehlers took fright from I some cause and dashed down Bull street at a furious rate, colliding with a telegraph post and squashing the buggy in pieces. The hoise and driver escaped without injury. Mr. Falconer says he did not know the nor9e was out of the stable and tbe animal was being di iven without his consont. John Ward, o saloonkeeper at Bay and Price streets, vras thrown from a buggy on the Thunderbolt road day before yesterday and considerably injured. While Ward and a young lady were driving near Bona vent are, near the Savannah and Isle of Hope rail road crossing, the horse took fright and started to run. Ho had gone a short dis tance when the buggy collided witii a tre-e, and both occupauts were thrown out. Ward’s injuries ure not serious. The young lady escaped w ith slight bruises. The turn out belonged to Younglove <& Goodman. You Can Walk or Ride There. The lots on Estill and South avenues to be sold to-day are on established and opened streets, and on an electrio street railway line, traversing the entire city. These are important points to consider in purcuasing lots on which to build a home, or hold as an investment. You wifi not have to wai t for some land holder to open a street in order \ that you may get to your lot, or until a railroad is completed to ride to your door In | a oat.—Ad. THE MORNING NEWS: MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 1891. SHOT DEAD BY HIS RIVAL CHARLES THOMPSON KILL 1 JOSH HEYWARD AT FIVE-MILE BEND. Luke Edwards’ Place the Scene of the Murder—Hey ward Tossed Thompson About Hie G r! and is Killed for It. The Slayer Surveys liis Dead Victim Pistol in Hand and Walks Off Un mo ested—The F.fth Murder at Five- Mile Bend la a Year. Charles Thompson shot and instantly killed Joshua Heyward yesterday, about 11 o’clock, at the the house of Luke Edwards, near the Five-Mile Bend on the Augusta rood. Thompson escaped. Both parties are colored. It has long been the habit of the oolored men living in the neighborhood of the Pivo-Mile Bend to congregate at Luke Edward’s’ bouse Sundays to be shaved by a barber who goes out from Savannah. The usual crowd was on hand yesterday; the best of feeling seemed to prevail among the men, and there wusn’t the slightest Inti mation of the tragedy about to be enacted until it occurred. Thompson and Ah am Edwards left the crowd and went into Ed.lards’ bedroom. In a few minutes the imn outside heard the snapping of a pistol, and Heyward went into the room to see what it meant. lie came out directly afterward and Joseph Johnson inquired of him if the pistil wnich Thompson had was loaded. He replied: “No, there is not a thing in it,” and sat down to await his turn to be shaved. After a few minutes he got up and remarked to Johnson: “I am going to tease Charlie.” SHOT WITHOUT WARNING. Heyward walked to the open doorway of the room aud called out: "Say, Charlie, Missie wants to see yon.” Hardly had the word-, been spoke i before Tbomp.on raised up and fired at bim. Tho bullet entered Heyward’s head and he turned and fell upon his face itead, without oven a groan. The men in the place ran out and the murderer, with the pistol in his hand, coolly walked out of the room and surveyed his work. After satisfying himself that Heyward was dead, he laid down his pistol aud walked off unmolested, altb ugh there was a sufficient number of negroes to have arrested h.m if they had so desired. Coroner Dixon was notified of the killing and wont cut in the afternoon. He im panneled a jury, which, atter hearing the ovidence of the men who saw the killing, returned a verdict of willful murder against Thompson. THE MURDERER AND HIS VICTIM BOYS. Heyward was about 19 years old, and his murderer is about the same age. The enp podtiou Is that both boys had been paying attentions to the same girl, and that Hey ward had been preferred, and when ho twitted Thompson he was shot down. The Five-Mile Bend has become notorious during the past few mmths on account of the murders which have Loen committed there. Heyward’s killing makes the fifth within lees than a year, three of the other victims having been killed at the Souih B und railroad camp and one at a church. All the murderers, with the exception of John Wilson, who is now serving a life sentence for killing a negro at the church, are at large. GREEN CANNOT LIVE. Warren Jackson’e Victim Sf.il Alive, But Sinking. James Green, who was shot by Warren Jaokson Saturday night, is still aiive at the Georgia Infi inary, but Dr. Uomm has no hopes of his rec jvery, as the wouud is such that blood poisoning is almost sure to set in. Green may linger for some time, but this Is more of a possibility than a probability. Dr. Gomtn accompanied Green to the in firmary iu the police ambulance, and did everything in his power to relieve the wounded mau’l sufferings. Jackson is still at large. SUNDAY ON THE NEW LINE. Crowds Patronize the Electric Cars. The Company’s ‘ Opening” To-day. The first Sunday on the Electrio Railway was a very successful one. A ten-minute schedule was run from 6 o’clock in the morning until 12 at night. There was no break and no delay .on the line during the day, and the punctuality of the cars was frequently commented on. They were well patronized, over 1,500 passengers being car ried during the day. Savannan people have a decided prefer ence for electric cars, and will go two or three blocks out of their wav to take an electric car. wh,a horse car could be more easily obtained. The reason, or the reasons, for there are a number of them arc, obvious. Rapid transit, smooth, easy motion, free from jerks and jars, and dean, pleasant cars are tho chief reasons for tho preference. Numbers of people went out to the power house of the new company and made a tour of inspection. The power house is a model, and is well worth the trip to see. The laudi of the company along its Une east of the Savannah. Florida aud Western railroad were inspected by many. Tho railway company will have an “opening” this afternoon at the office and works on the southeastern division of the line. A number of invitations to the stock holders and friends of the company have been issued. The guests will be trans ported free to the power house, which will be thrown open to their inspection, aud they will be given an opportunity to view the lands of the company aud get an idea of their location. Refreshments will be served at the office. The operation of the South Broad street line will begin to-day. Two car* will be put on the line and a ten-minute schedule w ill be made, as on the Price street Une. The South Broad street Une leaves the main liue at Price street, running west on Soutn Broad to Montgomery, up Montgomery to St. Julian, and thence to the west side of the market, LOCAL PERSONAL. S. A. Crosby of Baxley is at the Screven. L. D. Struttou of Pembroke is at the Pu laski. C. W. Morrill of Macon is registered at the Pulaski. R. B. Hillyard of Jacksonville is regis tered at the Screven. B. G. Dyal and J. J. Upchurch of Race Pond and T. C. Cross of Way cross are at the Pulaski. W. L. Browne, Miss Rooney and Mrs O Gorman and daughter of Augusta are stopping at the Pulaski. Capt. Relysa sailed yesterday with his schooner Wade Hampton for Charleston, where the vessel is owned. He will return to Savannah and will make bis future home here. He intends going into business in Sa vannah. Chatham c unty has lost a representative in the legislature by the resignation of Johnny Murphy, one of the brightest pages that has been connected with the general assembly for many years. Johnny resigned on account of ill-health. Among the Augusta people who spent yesterday at Tybee were Alderman T. S. Roth, Sheriff P. J. O’Connor, A. F. Austin, E. A. Pendleton, D. E. McGow, ,\l. c! Jones, J. J. Keagau, T. P. Henry, George A. Bailie, L. F. Platt and E. B. Pilcher. A large crowd came down on the Augusta excursion When you go to buy Hood’s Sarsaparilla be sure to get it. Don’t be put off with an inferior substitute. Insist upon Hood’s.— Ad. _ Elastic seam drawers, gauze underwear in variety, at LaFar’s.— Ad. Dunlap’s fine hats and the Hopatcong sun bate at LaFar’s.— Ad. THE TICKET BROKER ' BILL. I The Hearing Before the Committee chows Up Its Backers. The prediction of the Morning News a few weeks ago that the Goodwin bill to break up the ticket brokerage business in Georgia would not become a law was berne out day before yes erday by the unanimous adverse report of the railroad committee. The measure, it was claimed, was drawn to benefit railroad cor porations at the expense of the traveling public. It aroused opposition from all quarters of the state, and the Ticket Brokers' Association was represented before the Ouminittre by counsel from Sa vannah, Atlanta and Macon. It was developed in the hearing that the Piedmont exp-, sition was lending a helping hand to the railroads iu the attempt to run the brokers out. Mr. Goodwin says be introduced the bill I because tne railroads would not promise to give reduced rates to visitors to the expo sition unless some iaw was enacted to pre vent the brokers or cut rate ticket ngents from handling tickets sold to excursionists The Piedmont exposition counsel strongly urged the committee to make a favorable report upon the bid, not only in the inter est of tue Piedmont company, but for the benefit of the future of the sta'e. He urged that if the broker win not allowed in the field railroads would be more apt to issue excursion tickets to those who desire them. In speeches and by proof the brokers’ counsel showed that tho railroads could not and did uot object t j their traffic in tickets, but on the contrary railroad hues placed tickets with these brokers at reduced prices, thus enabling the broker to undersell the main ticket agent. They argued, further, that this was a "bluff” put up by the Rich mond Terminal Company, as the bill is an exact copy of one they bad enacted in North Carolina, where they got the Richmond Terminal charter from, aud read five advertisements to show these roads are giving half-rate tickets and round trip tickets to Texas, the “Eldorado of the ticket broker.” They attempted to pass this bill two years ago, declaring they would not give reduced rates, b it when the legislature did not pass the bill they gave lower rates than they gave the year preceding. Unless Mr. Goodwin moves to disagree to the report of the committee the action dis poses of the Dill. TBIS WEEK’S RACEa Five Events on the Card for Thursday at Vernon Park. A match between the two fastest horses in Savannah, Pat Fallon, the cham pion pacer, and Optimist, Muhlberg’s trot ter, whose record is has been ar ranged for Thursday at Vernon Park. Fal lon is acknowledge 1 by ull to be the fastest horse in this section and will be baoked more heavily than his opponent. Optimist is in fine trim and Fallon will have to lower bis record to win should the track remain iu good condition. The big race between Emma Rhods and Little S. wlil probably be called about 5 o'clock. Both animals are in flue con dition, and will be ; aeked heavily. There is now more than SI,OOO up on the result. The staka race has five entries, Dr. A. James’ Rufus being the favorite. George Schwarz’s Georgia and A. P. Doyle’s sorrel Clay are about even for second choice, while Jim F. and Carte Blanche will con stitute the field in the pool selling. Considerable interest is being taken be tween De. Martin’s Gussie and Joe Kelly’s Longstride. Gussie deflated the gray some time ago and in turn shortly after met de feat from Emma Rhods. The match is for SIOO at quarter mile heats. The day’s sport wilt conclude with a free for-all Texas . pony sweepstakes at $2.50 t-< enter .and $25 added; four or more t > enter, three or more to start. The rac , will be called at 3 o’clock aud a bus will run from Second avenue every fifteen m n utes with free transportation. EMANUEL’S NEW DECOCTION. Cane Rum Knocking Out the Turpen tine Labor. A gentleman from Emanuel county wh was iu town last week, reported that then is an extensive business being dono in that section in the distilling of cane rum. The rum is distilled from the syrup of the Georgia cane, which is very largely gro-vr, in lower, middle and southwest Georgia. It is un taxed; thut is, it is manufactured in tbs dark and sole the same way, and so pays no reve met Uncle Sam. Nevertheless it brings the high price of $1 a quart and finds a read , sale. The rum is not manufactured for ex port, but for home use and consumption, Emanuel is a dry coun*y, and as tin bringing in of liquor from tho outs.de i very inconvenient the distillers of the run: find it a very profitable business. Tho cane rum is said to be the worst c coction of the kind that ever went down n man’s throat, and it3 effects fulfill th • promise of its taste. A quart of it wil make a man crazy drunk aud keep him so for a week. A turpentine negro wil. give $1 for a quart of the stuff, and he i thou unable to work for a fort lght, beside being a terror to the community during that time. The gentleman, who is a turpentine dis tiller, says there is great apprehension among the turpentine operators that tbh new distilled abomination will totally demoralize their labor. Although the busi ness has boen generally carried on through out that section for some time, it is, lie says, very seldom interfered with bv revenue officers. CITY BREVITIES. Clinton Lodge No. 54, F. and A. M., meets to-night. Regular meeting of German Friendly- Society to-night. A block of lot3 in the Schwarz tract was sold last week at $375 per lot. An Evidence of Health. Savannah has been exceedingly healthy this summer and ihe death rate has been low. Keeper Cass, of the city dispensary, told a Morning News reporter last night that he had filled but two proscriptions fur medicine during the day, and there is little siokness among the poorer people. The people who apply to the dispensary are usually those who are unable to employ a physician, and as a general rulo a greato: amount of sickness prevails among them. An Investment in Lots. The first gun, that is the first sale, of lots this season will take place this afternoon at 4 o’clock. The lots are within the city limits and are the only ones that have been offered in three years that will probably sell at prices not beyond th? reach of peopl of moderate means. The terras are such a: to induce investments. A little econotin and self-denial will secure a home to tin man of limited income. See the innp, niuti paga— Ad. A Question of Judfmect. There is money in every foot of real estate in aud around Savannah, but there may hi a reasonable doubt as to the advisability <■ investing in lots where there are no stree laid out, or where they are so far awa from one’s place of businesi that the owno> has to have a horse and buggy to take hi in and out of town. There can be no cues tion, however, as to the safety and profit v putting money in lots located upon open ■ treats and established lines of street can Kstill avenue and South avenue and Haber sham and Lincoln streets, on which th thirty lots to be sold this afternoon ar situated, are opened and aci-e isible toorougb fares. See map on page 7.— Ad. Belts and sashes, ail colors and widths, a LaFar’s.— Ad. baking powder. Highest of all in Leavening Power.—U. S. Gov't Report, Aug. 17, 1889. Powder ABSOLUTELY PURE USED THE COLLATERALS. MYSR9 & BROS.’ INTr REST IN THE BACKER FAILURE OVER $70,000. Bscier Charged with Appropriating Securities Forwarded with Notes lor Discount and Using the Firm's Credit Instead Myara & Broa.’ Claims and the Terms of the In junction Granted Against the Two New York Banks and Backer’s As signee-Position of the Savannah Firm. The injunction granted by Judge O'Brien of the supreme court of New York in favor of H. Myers & Bro\ of this city against the Merchants’ National Bank und the Cen tral National Bank of New York and Ben jamin F. Einstein, assignee for Abraham Backer, according to latest accounts, in volves something over $70,000. A statement of the granting of the in junction was published in the Morning News the day after it was granted. Tne injunction was to prevent the Merchants’ Bank from disposing of sixty bonds of the Savannah and Atlantic Railway company and a note of SOO,OOO given by the Musco gee Real Estate Company of Columbus and pledged with the hank by Backer. The Central National Bank was restrained from disposing of 163 shares of the stock of the National Bank of Savannah, which was also individually pledged by Backer. WHAT BACKER DID. Backer, it appears, frequently discounted notes for Myers & Bros. Recently they ent him two notes for discount amount ing to about $72,000. As collateral they forwarded the stocks and b nds mentioned. It is alleged Backer did not use the collateral, but discounted the notes on the credit of the firm. It is charged, also, that Backer informed Myers & Bros, that tho collateral had been pledged, while in reality he had put it up on his own account. In the affidavit to the court Sigo Myers says that tho firm employed Backer to got dis counted two notes of |lo,oooeach, and two of $12,500 each. As security Myers & Bro 9. de posited with Backer sixty negotiable bonds of SSOO each of the Savannah and Atlantic railroad, and a note of the Muscogee Real Estate Compauy of Columbus. Backer represented to them, the affidavit savs, that lie could not get the notes discounted with out some security for their redemption on maturity. That statement Myers & Bros, claim to have since found to be false. Backer discounted one of the four notes at the New Haven County Bank, o e at the Chemical Bank, one at the Central National Bank and the other at tho Merchants’ Na tional Bank. They were discounted on the strength of their indorsements, and no se curity was required by the bauks. The se curities deposited by Myers Bros, were taken bv Backer to the Central National Bank, and used with some securities of his own ms collateral for a loan of $50,000 or more, for his personal use. flacker pledged the seouritios without any authority or right to do so, and the injunction was asked for to compel the bank, should Backer’s loan not be repaid at matuntv, to satif y its claim on other securities of Backer’s. THE GROCERY COMPANY IN IT. The affidavit in support of tho petition to restrain the Merchants’ National Bank is similar in form. Mr. Myers swears that in June, 1887, his firm delivered to Backer 163 SIOO shares of stock of the National Bank jf Savannah, to bo uned on 13- as collateral to secure payment of such notes as might be sent to him by tne Arm for discount. On May 14 last tho Savannah Grocery Com pany made an te for #7,500, due Sept. 19, 1391,and sent tho note to Backer for discount. Backer got the note discounted by William H. Langley & Cos., and wrote to Myers Bros, that he hal put up the collateral with Langley, whereas it is ulleged he had taken the stock with some other securities to tho Merchants’ National Bank and borrowed $40,000. dhe position that Myers Bros, are now in ii that they must pay their notes when due, out cannot reclaim their collateral unless the loans Backer got on it arc repaid. They declare that they are ready to take up their own notes at any lime. TERMS OF THE INJUNCTION. In granting a temporary injunction to the plaintiffs against tho Merchants’ National Bank, tho Central National Bank, Abraham Backer and Assignee Einstein, Judge O’Brien says : *’lt appearing to me by the annexed coin plaint, duly verified, and by the annexed ailUlavits, that sufficient grounds exist for an injunction order, namely, that the defendant, i, acker, lias converted to bis own use 1113 shares Of .-took of the National Bank of Savannah of he par value of $16,800, and lias pledged the said stock of the National Bank of Savannah to tlie defendant, the Merchants National Bank to secure a loan made to him personally, and that there is danger that t ie said defendant, the Merchants’ National Bank, may satisfy the -aid loan out of the said stock, and that the do fondants may claim ownership in the stock and endeavor to recover it or the proceeds “Ordered, that ti e defendant, tne Merchants’ National Bank, he enjoined and restrained dur ing tho pendency of this action from selling, transferring, negotiating, or in any manner dis posing of the aforesaid stock until the Mer chant-’ National Bank shall exhaust its re medies against the other securities to satisfy the loan made by it to A. Backer, and until it shall sell tho other securities for the satis faction of said loan. ' The tank is also enjoined from selling the Savannah Bank stock without giving the plaintiffs notice of the time and plaoe of the sale. Backer and bis assignee, are also enjoined front making any dis t> sition of tho securities should they be able to get possession of them. Argumont to show cause why the injunction should t be continued during the pendency of tne action, and why the plaintiffs should ot have such further relief as thev deem just and proper, will be made Aug. 12. BACKER’S SIDE OF IT. dr. Backer s side of the case was said by Assignee Einstein to be to the effect that the egotiation of the securities had been au - 'horizod by the owners. It was Mr. Backer’s understanding, and it will be S o held by dim in the trial of the case, that the securi ng were given him in the course of the irdinarv debit and credit of business, and that no particular agreement had : een nade to use them as collateral on any par lcular paper. They were merely credited > Myers Bros., and were one of the debts uw owned by Mr. Backer, not securities i veil him intrust. It was not expected, Ur. Backer will hold, that the identical tlue received for the securiti s should be -eturred to Myers Bros., but that they hould constitute a credit upon which Myers Bros, were at liberty to draw. For Malaria, LiverTrou ble,or Indigestion,use BROWN'S IRON BITTERS Puff bosom shirts, lawn and Scotch goods t LaFar’s.— Ad. Bathing suits, gymnasium suits and shoes, at LaFar’s.— Ad. THE TRADE REVIEW. IT WI! L BE OF BFECIAL INTEREST TO BUYERS AND SELLERS. Savannah's Merchants Must Encour age Trade—They Must Tell the Peo ple What They Have to Sell and In terior Merchants VC 1 111 Find that AU Their Wants Can Be Satisfied in Sa vannah—And the Morning News is the Medium of Communication. Does any business min in Savannah need to be told ot what has been going on in tho commercial emporium of the South Atlan tic since the last trade review of the Mohn ixg News was published? The Morning News thinks not Probably in the history of this country there was never before such a state of affairs as that which was brought about by the troubles of the great banking house in London. In the eventful nine months that have elapsed since then Sa vannah’s merchants have stood in the frout rank in the commercial world. In spite of the heavy raids on the banks of the city, and the large investments of Savannah’s surplus capital in railroad building, Florida phos phate mines, local manufactures and real estate ventures, the business outlook is not only healthy, but very promising. Savan nah has passed through the financial storm in safety, with a sound and seaworthy hull, and all her epars, sails and rigging in good condition. Sho is ready for another pros perous voyage under the more balmy busi ness skies of 1891-92. Doubtless without the new railroads Sa vannah would not have had so prosperous a year. With the beginning of this cur rent year we have the Savannah, Americus and Montgomery railroad completed to Montgomery, Ala., and the South Bound railroad to Columbia, S. C., will be ready for business this month. There are good reasons for hoping that the Maoon aud At lantic railroad and the Middle Georgia and Atlantic railroad will be contributing to the trade of the city before the end of the twelvemonth. Of course everybody knows that Savan nah is to be the South Atlautlc terminus of the great trasscontir.ental and interstate system of railroads by the incorporation of the Central railroad into the Riohmond Terminal and Gould’s lines of transporta tion. This all portends good fortune to the enterprising merchant. Savannah’s op portunities have beou great in the past, but theso were as nothing when compared with those opamtig to her now. It is for her peo ple to take hold of the golden opportunity which, we are told, “taken at the flood, loads on to fame and fortune.” Reports show that the farms have been more than usually productive and that the crops Lave been grown at a less figure than usual. Much of these crops will be marketed at once, because the producer needs the money. Ho will have it in his power to spend freely, because he has had but little credit given to him this year, and is therefore his own master. This will make trade open early and actively. These probable buyers are now reading the advertisements in the Morning News and laying out (in their mind’s eye) what they will want and where they will get what they want when they come to Savannah. The Morning News wants this immense volume of personal trade to ooine to Sa vannah, and to that end it proposes to de vote, through its Annual Trade Review, its best efforts to convincing its readers that the merchants of this city are energetic and enterprising. Agents of tho Morning News are promptly sent over all new terri tory opened up to Savannah by railroads. These gentlemen are the arant couriers of the business men of this city. They carry the news and tho Morning News to the people, and thereby assure our new made friends that we are glad to know them and want them to know us. Every business man and business enter prise should have something to say to the readers of the Morning News through its advertising columns. This season is especially appropriate for liberal advertising. The farmers and mer chants want to know who has withstood the damaging effects of the financial cyclone. An advertisement will show them who is alive. In the absence of an advertisement it may be supposed that the missing firm is dead. The Annual Trado Review, to be issued about Sept. 1, will contain the usual history of the trade of the city during the business year. It is proposed to send a copy of the paper to every subscriber to the Weekly News, as well as to the readers of the Daily Morning News. Those wanting advertising space In the Trade Review can obtain information at the office, or if advertisers desire a representa tive of the Morning News will call on them. Artists’ Materials, all kinds, atM. T. Tay lo’r 135 York street.— Ad. The only harmless cure for sick head aches Is called Quickstep, and sells for 35 ceuts, at Solomons & Cos., druggists.—,4d. Fine neckwear in crape, grenadine and summer silks at LaFar’s.— Ad. Abbott's East Indian Com Paint cures corns, bunions and warts.—ad. TALKS WITH PIANO BUYEB3. No. 6. Now that you know some of the insids facts about the piano trade, and realize perhaps, some of the difficulties in the war of selecting a really good instrument, let us tell you something of the his ory of the pianos we have been identified with so many years. There are several very celebrated names among the piano makers of the world. “Broadwood” is a household r.anm in England; ••fleckstein” is equally well known on the continent, but it is no exag geration to say that the name of “Chicker - ing” is famous the world over. A moment’s reflection will convince any one that there must be a s did reason for this. No piano could make itself a name in the cultured centers of Europe unless it bad merits of a most decided and peculiar order. Now, the fao; is that the Chiekering piano, above ail others, has been from its birth the leader in every great improvement known to the modern piano-forte. Jonas Chiekering the founder of the great bouse of Chicker ing Sons, had a positive genius for piano construction, and when his instruments were exhibited at the great Paris Exposi tion of 1866 they excited more attention than any pianos produced up to that time and so great was the interest excited that Mr. Chiekering received from the emperor the cross of the Legion of Honor, the most distinguished mark of approval ever be stowed upon any piano. From that day to the present the Chiekering has maintained its position, and while it has a few worthy rivals, it remains the very best example of all that a niano ought to he. Like every really merit rious thing, this piano has its enemies and detractors. Tho bast answer to be made them is that the firm of Chiekering & Sons has made nearly 80,000 pianos—more than double that of any other manufac turer, and of late years their output has steadily increased, being in 1883 nearly doable what it was in 1878. If you can afford to buy tho very be9t piano—one satisfactory to the most critioal musical taste—you will find it in the Chick - ering. We cordially iDvite you to examine our stock whenever it suits vou. We have every style, from the Concert Grand to the smallest upright. Ludden & Bates Southern Musio House. DRY GOODS. GBOHAH & DOGIER Items of Interest to tho Public. Fine outing cloths that have been selling at 20a and 25c. yard, now I2^c. Fine imported satines that have been selling at 25c. yard, now 12}£c. Fine Scotch ginghams and Eephyrs that havo been selling at 25c and 35c. yard, now 19c. Fine American challies, French printed, that have been selling at 20c. yard, now 15c. Fine checked and plaid India linens that have been selling at 10c. yard, now 6J4c. Ladies’ plain black and plain white India lawn shirt waists. Ladies', and misses' fine lock-stitch, well-made muslin underwear Ladies' misses’ and children's fast black Ethl* opian dye hosiery and gent's half hose. 137 Broughton Street. CLOTIII Nli, ' ' I bis week opens with our Great Sale of SUM MER SUITS at HALF PRICE. Of Coirse ii Pays-You. COAL AND WOOD. LIME, Alabama or Georgia, $1 Per Bakrei* Portland Cement, $2 25 Per Barrel. Calcined Plaster, $1 50 Per Barrel. DENIS J. MURPHY, 5 Drayton Street. Telephone 43. COAL AND WOOD OF ALL KINDS AND SIZES PROMPTLY DELIVERED. ID. HR. Tlxouiag, 111 Bay st. West Broad Su Wharves. Telephomr No. 09. V LGJC i ABhfcS FRUITS. FTC* Cabbage! NORTHERN CABBAGE, POTATOES, ONIONS, LEMONS, ETC. HAY, GRAIN AND FEED, PEANUTS, ROCK SALT. W. D. SIMKINS. r pO COUNTY OFFICERS.—Roots end Plant. 1 required by county officers for the use of the courts, or for office use. supplied u> order by th- MORNING NEWS PRINTING HOUR*,* fchotajts.- .treat, bavauaak. GROCERIES. APPLES IN GALLON CAE™ FINE FRUIT PEELED AND CORED. GINGER PRESERVES, whole, half and quarter pots. TRY OUR 50c, TEA FOR ICING. This is a pure, fresh Te, of delightful flavor. A. M, & C. W. WEST.