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“Wisdom, the Wealth of the Wise,” Buy a Farm in Prowers Ccunty, Colorado. THE LAMAR REGISTER VOLUME XXV. MAKING MONEY WITH MILK AND BEEF (The Breeder's Gazette.* iuirieeii >vui» ago n. vv . neu- ECll aUl UlUi u bUlUll liU Ui 111 L.ug uu county, onto. u Ueu no uuuer >uuk iliib vunuit ue uad ♦Uoo iu cusli. Be atucaeu Uie larui wiui lour plug aoise-b uuu eigul or leu tfviuo i-UHb, guing iu debt alio, gctuer Lo tae e.vteiu ol $y,l*UU. lue laud wa» ruu uuwu uuu tile crop* * were small. Some iieiUb were con sidered "too poor lo sprout wane beaub. ' Now be bab a laria ot uiu acres of productive land, over 2uu bead of well-bred dual-purpose cat lie, Z'i borses, a lot oi liogt* and u splendid woraiug equipment, cou aialiug of three complete sets ol farm uulldiuga aud a teuaut house, three silos, a model modern con crete mllkbouse aud a complete stock of farm Implements, eveu to xu automobile. The $6UU has it row n. It grew upon the land, aud the soil grew richer while the farm aud its stock were expanding. Funds kept on accumulating, and a new barn and more aud better cat tle are a part of the plan*. Follow ing the start which has alread> beeu made with pure-bred stock, the grades will gradually all be re placed. Evidently the farm has* paid and is paying. Appreciating the economical pro ductive capacity of the dairy cow, Mr. Henkert started at once to make milk au important item in the farm's salable surplus. He was located near a thriving town which afforded a market, but dairymen with an established trade deposed bla progress. They sold that he would not long cumber their mar ket, as they had the moat desir able customers.. Undaunted by the competition be devoted hla atten tion to encouraging grocery stores in selling milk. The milk he fur nished them was so good that they rapidly absorbed a large part of the trade of the regular milk deal ers. As the reputation of his pro duct spread his trade increased as fast as he could take care of it, until gradually he bad taken over most of the ateedy large milk out lets In the town ot 9,000 people. The retail trade was dropped as soon as possible and the fluctuat ing grocery trade was discarded as fast as the larger steadier consum ers were acquired. Now nearly all the old ring of dalryraen.are out of business and Mr. Renkert sup plies practically all of the best ho tels and restaurants, the Ice cream makers and a railway dining car service. From an average of about So cows in milk during the year the average dally crop of milk is about 17B gallons. It brings 20 cents a gallon, wholesale, so that the av erage weekly bank deposit from milk receipts Is about $230. Borne, times In the fall the receipts fall as low as $110 to $150 a week. In midsummer they are largest, ow ing to the effort to supply the Ice cream aud railway trade. One week in July the milk and cream brought In $396. Cream bring* 65 cents per gallon for 20 per cent Fluff r Hit The big trade has been built up on the quality of the milk and cream. The watchword in atabk and mllkbouse has been cleanli ness. Water Is cheap and It Is freely used. Utensils are thorough ly washed and sterilized by steam Ice In summer keeps the milk and cream from souring, and its free rom from filth adds to Its keeping qualities. There Is never any re laxation of vigilance. Steady care ful work Is made a habit, and con sequently a uniformly high qualltv of product is always maintained. OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF PROWERS COUNTY; DEVOTED TO OUR CIVIC AND INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT LAMAK, PROWKItS COUNTY. COLORADO, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 12, 1011. i Utj uu.KUouat mu* uuiil ol con crete bicoK-s, uccording to original plans. Located ou sloping ground, u maxes it possiuie io cairy the mils iu ou me high side, so that uo lilting is required to empty k into the vote, from which it ruus into bottles, cans or separator, gravity lakes the milk where it is I wanted. A double-walled Ice room, holding a ton of Ice, la iu use thorughout warm weather. Thor ough cooling of the milk and the cream Is considered one of the sec rets of success lu maintaining the standard of the products iu sum mer. A lurge boiler in a separate room furnishes abundant steam for warming milk for the separator, heating water, and sterilizing bot tles aud cans in the steaming clos et. A 16-horse power steam en gine standing beside the boiler Is used to drive the cream separator, the big feed mill and the pump. Fo: running the light machinery when steam Is not on tap. a 2-horse pow er gas engine Is used A windmill standing above the well lifts water cheaply whenever there Is a strong breeze. lu the «url) yeuis ol the busi ut-Mi a trial wus made ol each breeu ol dairy cattle uuder the auppoxllio. that milk and « team could be most hcuply produced by them. Results iu the main were satisfactory from the standpoint of dairy products alone, but the discarded cowa and calves returned an Inslgulfleant pit tance. it seemed generally to true that the dairy bred cows had but a few years of usefulness in the herd, so that the loss from sacrificing a number each year as cauuers was keenly felt. The choice finally fell upon Red Polls as offer ing the greatest combined income from milk and beet. Gradually the herd has beeu graded up by tbc use of liigh-claas bulla, and the purchase ol a few foundation fe males ha* formed the basis foi still further improvement The cow* maintain a strong milk flow throughout the lactation period, which frequently does not allow the desired six to eight week's real before the next calving. Annual records of 8,000 pounds of milk from some of the best cows attest: the dairy capacity or the cattle. It lias been observed that the life of usefulness as milkers is a few years longer with the Red Polls than with the dairy-bred cattle formerly kept. And the t-alves are made Into baby beef at a profit. Every night in winter all of the cattle are put under shelter The j milch cows occupy wide, comfort- * able stalls. Each is fed accord- ! lug to her milk flow and (wpaelty • The usual winter allowance per day i for heavy milkers Is 6 pounds of I ground corn. 3 pounds each of bran I and ground oats, 20 pounds of sil age and all the clover or alfalfa wanted. Very little purchased feed is used except bran. Oilmeal and cottonseed meal have not s* emed to give such profitable reunite. The past winter bran cost S2O per ton and oilmeal S3B. Besides the dif ference iu com. bran is liked be cause the cows seem to stay on feed better and produce to a great er age when bran Ls used. Clover and alfalfa hay are regarded as indispensable, and of the two al falfa ls preferred. It is grown on the farm. Silage has been fed for j three winters. It has materially In creased the yields of milk and has cheapened the cost. There are :: • silos on the place. One Is made of ■ full length staves and two of large rectangular concrete blocks locked together with steel. When filling the silos the cut corn Is allowed to See Pages 4 and 7, “The Industrial Section” fail lu the center of the silo to piuk lightly there, aud the outside lu tuorouglily, tramped As a re sult the silagk? is good clear to the wail. ineie ore about 95 cows ou Lin place. When they get unprofitable lor any reason * they are fattened .tud sold, nriugiug 4 or J cents pci pound, wiieii discarded dairy cow. would bring ball as much aud .weigh less. The calves are raised on skint milk after the first few days, with grain added until they ane weaned. Most of them come iu the spring, iu the full they are put ou graiu again, and as grass fails they are giveu all they will eat until sp>riug. The daily ration per head this year iu March was about 14 pounds of corn meat, 1.5 pounds of ground oats, 1.5 i»ouuds of bran, 20 pounds ol silage, and clover and alfalfa hay. It Is the custom to sell a couple of carU>ads in April at about 12 months old and weighing about SOU pounds. Last year they were sold May 1, in Buffalo at $7 per owt. A car load of the smaller ones Is kept back and sold In June Prowers County’s Example The people of Prowers county set a good example the other day when they united their efforts on a date agreed upon to improve the I county roads. The result of the day's work was highly gratifying, and probably not a man engaged In it regrets tike action So long as they remain solid and smooth, ordinary dirt roads have no superior. The objection to them is that thqj- need almost constant work to keep them In good condi tion, and It is not always practic able to provide this. But when t la people nppre« late the value of good highways It Is eiuder for thut rea son to Induce them to give proper attention to repairing the public roads. In this lies much of the good of a movement like that In Prowers county to pul the roads in good condition. Every road improved by this means becomes an object les son and a stimulus to further ef. fort along the same line. In a county educated up to the good roads standard it should be com paratively easy to secure approval for more umbltious project* In road building; and one sbouid always bear in mind that in public im provements us in other matters, the results of administrative effort are Ln proportion to public stand ards. Prowers county has set an ex ample which it would be well for other counties in the state to fol ! low. Example in public matters I ' ounts for a great deal, and If two ;or three counties adopt the Prow. lers county plan, many more may be counted on to take up similar work , lator Denver Republican Resolutions Whereas, Death ha* again in vaded the family of our own well beloved neighbor, Jennie V. Iloag. and taken away her dear little daughter, Rachel, therefore be it Resolved, That the members of Lamar Circle No. 198, Women of Woodcraft, extend to the bereaved parents and little slater* their sin cere sympathy in their hour of sor row; Resolved, That a copy of these resolution* be sent to the sorrow ing family and also that they be spread on the records of our Circle, 1 and published in the papers. * Mrs Mary E. McMililn. Mrs. Melissa Cross, Mrs. Sadie Steward, Committee. State Capital Notes ('radically oue hundred days guu«; use wise one bundled auu (uiiy tnousauu dollars auu iiotutuy uuue. the Bpeei people are gradually gaiuiug, out uicy yet nave a lot io overcome. A joint caucus agree ment wrnen now uu* aa signatures ptutulcs tot a cam us on piuciorin plcugcs and Luiuu Buttes sc-nalur- SUlp. Its eilect wlitui neid will be lu tucrease tne number ot apet-i 1 votes to me number ot signatures ou me agreement. Representative LeJlwun ot Pueb- j io signed LUe caucus ugieciueut auu wnen pruaeure came burn dome "renigged aud said lie dtUu l know w bat tbe ettect of It would be. Tbe Speer people control all up. propriauou committees uud arc 1 boiuing up tbe appoipriutlous lur elate institutions, roads aud bridges aud state departments trying lo mice tbe interested members into j their caucus. The Jury iu the west side court 1 that heard the evidence iu the cos-; ol Mrs. Margaret Miller, charged with perjury lu her testimony be fore the Wklllord Investigating committee, found her guilty after having beeu out ouly two and one- J nail minutes. Judge Wkilford j proved s oui pi etc* alibi so tar a» hei testimony was concerned. The Whilfurd Investigating com mittee mad< three report* to the j house. The first roport signed by i Representative Ardourel recoin-, mended that charges of impeach ment be filed against Judge Whit lord in the senate. The second report riled by Representative Mc- Intyre severely criticised him. The 1 third report, filed by Representa tives Newton, Hollenbeck aud Bacon found that he acted within the law. but doubted If all the men sent to Jail were guilty. The reports mean nothing as the investigation drugged along until It became In volved in the general dealing that always cornea at the end of the seasiou for and against every prop osition thut Is before tbe two bouses. Determined to force the election of Speer, hie supporters In the house and senate, who, by the way, control all committees In tbe sen ate, have announced that bo meas ure will be enacted whose author doe* not eventually vote for Mr. i Speer. “Come through or your bills will be killed” Is the Diaz • edict that has gone forth. This ap- ' pile* to appropriations for state institutions Just a much as to any : other measures. The boys from the t-ounties in w-hlch are located . the state Institutions are feeling the pressure in no uncertain manner. Home folks say "Bring home a good appropriation but don’t vote for Speer.” Those Ln control say, "vote for Speer or you don’t take home any appropriation ” Circular to Growers The following letter has been sent out to all the growers for | the American Beet Sugar Co. in the Lamar factory district, and shows the interest taken In the j farmers by the company: DEAR SIR:—Owing to the fact I that quite a number of beet grow-1 ers this spring are parties who have never grown beets before we think It proper to make a few suggestions at this time In regard to the prop er handling of their land. Selection of Land—It Is needless < NUMBER 44. to ouy thut tbe best laud ou the I'urin sbouid be selected for the beet field. If no alfalfa laud Is ul hand, and manure cannot be secured for the old land we muat lake the next best, good grain laud. Sod laud la not recommend ed because the tonnage ls never very satisfactory; on tho other hand the sugar content is general ly high, somewhat offsetting the lower tonnage, especially If they ire grown on the sliding scale con tract. t towing iUc excellent cornli aiwi ui cue *oa tor plowing uud .laiwiauun oi me seed oeU suoutu oe cukcu advantage oi by ail beet growers in getting a good start for a • uumper crop. Flow immediate ly and plow ueep, but do not go aiuie tiuui two incites deeper than | ide land was previously stirred. Harrow each noou what you plow ed in the forenoon and again in the evening wbul you plowed iu Lite afternoon. ITepuruig the Beed Bed —Let the laud thus plowed lay until it ls ready Lo plant. if weeds have slatted disc lightly, harrow and lev ! el, in us packiug the soil, leaving a flue mulch on the surface, and >y ou will Uave a tine garden like seed bed. Do not spare auy pains in making a good seed bed as ibis will very largely determine your stand, and a good stand is neces sary to secure a good tonnage. I‘lantlng - Riant as soon as the ground is iu u condition to germi ! note tbe seed aud bring up the ! plants. Get your crop in between | April lUlh aud May 20lh. i’lani at least a part of your crop early 111 you bave a considerable acreage. | Plant not less than 20 pounds of i sot u pei acre, as a full stand is 1 necessary to a good yield aud high | »ugar content. Beed is now ready for dlstribu j tion aud can be hud by caliiug at tbe factory oinoe or sending a written order for It. iue agriculturists are always ready lo give any information when called upon. Do not be backward in (ailing upon mem, as general in struction will not fit all cases. If you are unable to see the agricul tural* notily the laclory orilce by phone or otherwise and the agri culturist* will be notified lo call upon you. Yours truly, E. H. GEKECKU, TWENTY YEARS AGO Notes From Lamar Register of April 11, 1891 . The city election resulted lu , tbe cUoice of L‘. 11. VauOrsdale for mayor, aud B. H. Coxnead. \V. J. Johnston and J. T. Lawless for | trustees. 1. 11. Myers, J. B. Hasty, J. G. Lloyd and E. t\ Seeberger are or ganizing a colony to lurin under the Bellamy plan. The only hitch is tuat each oue wants the Job of .-owing tbe wild oats for the col ony If a satisfactory division of this crop can be arranged the col | ony will be a go. | Mis. M. A. Metcalf sold the ■ good will and subscription list of the Sparks to Attorney G. W. But ler this week. The outfit she took with her to Texas. Mr. Butler has | purchased the outfit of the late j limes.lrrigator at Granadu and will ontinue the Sparks as a democrat ic paper. Born—April 3rd, to Mr. and j Mrs. J. K. Doughty, a son; weight 9 pounds. The court house has been accept ed by the commissioners and the deed made. Platt Rogers was elected mayor of Denver.