Newspaper Page Text
I fci oinnnfi i' i I i i 'H *4.: t:f^S Socialist Governor Candidate Say "Persecution" Judge ?%l i Warns Him. \$SptW XVI, NO. 92/ Ti.'-i'-:v PEMSON OFF STATETICKET BENTALLTOO. CANDIDATE OsSS 1- -W*. *jh Secretary of' State ^Schmahl lea After Conviction. b^. IF of Traitor*. j4/**_*: OF SENTENCE ^GRANTED 42 DAYS M. NAMES OFF BALLOT .-^-The name of James A. Peter-' son,, candidate for the United States senate from Minnesota, will be excluded from the bal lot %for 1 the 1918 elections. Secretary of State Julius A. Schmahl announced, after Mr. .Peterso was sentenced to four ^i'yeara in the federal prison at Leavenworth, Kan., 0' tion of the espionagefor lawviola The nambof^J. nominate^5 O. Bentall, the socialist "party as "candidate for gover nor, also will be excluded, Mr. Schmahl said, if he files. Ben tall was sentenced to five years for violation*! the same law. Minneapolis,- April 20.In the sentences of Jacoo O. Bentall, can didate for governor of Minnesota on the Socialist ticket, and James A. Pe terson, candidate for United States senator from Minnesota, Judge Page igqrris, federal judge, granted a stay of sentence of 42 days in each case and held the defendants in bonds of $10,000-each.* Peterson wast able to furnish bond immediately,,' while Bentall was remanded to-the county 1uii "-$fraing his attempts to secure his release on bail. Prejudiced. Says Bentall. Bentall, when asked if he had anything to say, told the cpurt the jury was prejudiced. Judge Morris said in passing sen tence: '*A mao is either for or against hfe country, there is no middle round. In Mr. Bentall's Bpeech at Hutchinson I find nothing to en courage the. man who 1B to jfight for our liberty. It was a pitiful stand to take." The courtroom was crowded to ca pacity during the sentencing of the two men. Many were socialist frien% of Bentall. Betjtaft was the first sentenced. Bentall First Sentenced. In answer to the judge's question asking if he cared to state any rea son why sentence should not,foe pass ed,: Bentall.replied that he fcad, and made an address to the -court in Which he tpjd of his high iaeals from boyhood and said he had been .light ing for humanity from youth.. "I shall be vindicated some day and I want to stand as a man today -leading for my fellow man," he When Bentall said the jury which f.im him guilty was prejudiced and that he was a victim of persecution, him on, the na- tltfStrong m$w-\tjbeejudghiscautioned. of remarks pleas asking the court's "Upon the president's recom mendation, congress declared war in April of last year. Af nr that declaration the hour Lcf discussion passed. It is an hour-of action and everyone must do his patriotic duty or the country may suffer a dis astrous humiliation. It is the duty of every citizen to: give his all, to give his every eifort, every throb of his heart and every ftber of his being to the of his country. The die is -cast, the hour discussion, is-- over."Judg Page. Morris in sentencing Bentall. ~niency in passing sentence on Mr. Peterson were made by Attorney Frank D. Larrabee and Frank M. Nye, who appeared as a friend for 30 years of the defendant. Leniencv for Peterson Ureed In passing sentence, Judge Morris conceded that Mr. Peterson's offense against the government, based on two articles appearing in the Min neapolis and St. Paul American in which the United States senate's war aims were criticised, was not as flagrant as that of Bentall. Appealing for Peterson, Mr. Lar rabee asked the court to "divorce this case from the preceding one," and asked the court to consider the newness of the espionage act, which has "not as yet been thoroughly in terpreted." "A man is either for his country or against it," said Judge Morris, ad dressing Bentall. "There is no mid dle ground. If a man says or does anything that would discourage young men upon whom the country is relying, from enlisting or doing PROTESTS POOR IN AGAINST BOXING MATCH ON JULY 4 St. Paul, April 20.Protests against permitting the Willard-Ful ton championship heavyweight box ing contest in the Twin Cities on July 4, all based on patribtc pleas, have begun to arrive at the offices 6f Governor Burnquist and the State Public Safet^oojnnrissionNat. th- cap- itoL" A dozen citizens and women called in person and an the telephone to register their protests with Secre tary H. W. Libby.of the commission and others addressed the governor's office. Mr. Libby said that all.com muncations opposed the proposed fight in Minnesota and added that the names of locail persons protest ing will not be made public. ANOTHER GREAT STORM LOOKED FOR ON WEST (By United Press) Washington, April 20.R is re garded here that the comparative quiet on the western front is merely a temporary lull before another great storm. Both sides are under going adjustments. The battle has been so severe a letdown is how an ticipated. The battle is not ended. The British, are holding firmly and it is believed they will continue checking the Boche. Italian aid on the right wing will relieve seasoned troops of that wing for fighting fur ther north. a patriotic duty,' then that man is an enemy of his country. Hour of Discussion Past. "War should be gone into only after careful deliberation. Those to whom our fathers committed the powers to-, declare war, had declared war before you made that speech at Hutchinson. -It seemed to me that every effort had been done to avert war. Upon the president's recom mendation congress declared a state of war in April,last 'year. '&&ter that declaration the -hour of discission passed.' It is an hour of action and everyone must do his patriotic duty or the country may suffered disas trous humiliation. It is the duty of every citizen to give his all, to give his every effort, every throb of his heart and every fiber of his being to the cause of his country. The die is cast,, the hour of discussion is over. "Speech 111 Timed." "To me our one absorbing business at hand is the prosecution of the war. "Your socialistic speech at Hutch inson was very ill timed. When it came to that part which related to the war I do not remember anything that would strengthen the hearts of the young men who were being call ed to the colors. On the contrary you said that if the conscription law is not repealed you men will have to .go to war. What a pitiful stand to take! "Your speech could not help ex citing disloyalty and probably tha. contempt of the young men who were to be called into the military service. You have said things about the jury which tried your case which I re gard as most unbecoming at this time. The jury has found you guil ty after a fair trial, and now comes my duty to impose a penalty that will show to men that they cannot encourage disloyalty to their coun try. At this time I do think an of fense of this sort is very serious." &MMEK TO HAVE LIBERTY BONDS IN YOUR HOUSE THAN THE KAISERS TROOPS i LAUNCHING MERCHANT VESSELS ON BOTH CO^, ST Above is the Coyote gliding down the ways at the I'aw,nfc n\ev SlJipi'ards:- She is UIH tii-st of the Tm-gp-sTwim- ers building under the Emergency Fleet corporation's wooilen ship program. Below is the launching of the Faith, largest concrete ship In the world, at Redwood City, Cal. She is 320 feet long and her gross burden Is 7,000 tons. FORTY-TWO AMERICANS ABE CITED BY THE FRENCH (By United Press) Washington, .April 20.-^-Forty- two Americans of the United States amibulance service, with the French army, have been cited by the French for bravery. General Pershing's re port said some were wounded in ac tion, some exhibited unusual bravery and all attended wounded men un der the most, trying circumstances.. S0CIALISTSJ?R.0TEST DEATBI OF ftED GUARD PRISONERS (By United Press) Copenhagen, April 20.Swedish, Danish, Norwegian socialists protest ed to the Vasa against the execution of Red'.Guard prisoners and asked that the White Guard government adopt a concilatbry attitude to pre vent, civil war. HUNGER STRIKE PLAN FOR RELEASE OF WOBBUES Spokane, Wash., April 20.A noisy demonstration began Wednes day, by twenty-seven Federal pris oners in the,, county jail here, de clared to be members of the Indus trial Workers of the World, contin ued, yesterday, ,but with decreased volume." The demonstration was supple mented by a hunger strike on the part of seventeen of the men. The prisoners declared they could con tinue their remonstrance until they are released. The tobacco of the demonstrators was. withheld yesterday by jailers and they were placed on a bread and water diet. The shoes of part of the priconers, who were kicking against the steel oflor of their cells, also were re moved. i *t*. GOOD OFFICIAL SEEKS RE-ELECTION BEMIDJI, MINNESOTA, SATURDAY EVENING, APRIL 20,1 aL'x-^&iM B5t mm ^^m I^UfsPIS ''^^S^^^^^sHsl "-JF| H^^^Si ^SEEWHSHBL c^. i JjBR^^^^BI ^BaMfflH HHI^K^W ^^9 FRED W. PUTNAM RAILROAD AND WAREHOUSE COMMISSIONER Was born in Red Wing, Goodhue County, Minnesota. He is a candidate on the Re publican Ticket to succeed himself as Railroad and Warehouse Commissioner. He was appointed November 15th, 1917, for the unexpired term ending December 31st, 1918. He is a graduate of the Uni versity of Minnesota, and has practiced law for nine years. -4- jW*^ .pf ^""Vl. t'p.. *fft, H'GEE ASSERTS I. W. W. NOT HALF AS BAD AS THE NONPARTISANS Washington, April 20^Judge John F. McGee of Minneapolis, a member of "the powerful safety com mission organized by citizens of that state to aid the government in the prosecution of the war, declared be fore the Senate military .cgmjaittse yesterday that the department of justice efforts have been a ghastly failure in Minnesota and that the I. W. W. is not one-half as dangerous as the Non Partisan league members, who he characterized as "traitors." He also termed Socialists traitors, and said that they should be intern ed. Judge McGee advocated organ izing of firing squads and "working them overtime in order to make up lost time." Immediate enactment of legisla tion to permit the military author ities to deal directly with spies and German propagandists was urged as the only way to curb lynch law ST. PAUL'S LIBERTY LOAN IS OVER QUOTA BY $112,500 CBy United Press) St, Paul, April 20.St. Paul Lib erty Loan quota of $12,500,000 is oversubscribed by $112,500. There are 50,000 subscribers. Chairman Rogers of the Ninth Federal reserve says the district is assured an over subscription of $125,000,000. IRISH NATIONALISTS TO STATE THEIR POSITION (By United Press) Dublin, April 20.Irish Nation alists are planning a public state ment of their objections to conscrip tionr^nrd are planning to send' a rep resentative to Washington, jr HAIG PRMSETIROOPS" (By United Press) London, April 20.General Halg has issued an order congratulating the success of the First corps in re pulsing the enemy yesterday. GERMAN RAID REPULSED (By United Press) Paris, April 20.(Official)A German raid below Amiens was re pulsed. Artillery fire is progressing between Lassigny and Noyon. NEW RETAIL BEEF RISE ANNOUNCED St. Paul, April 20.An unusual jump in the price of butchers* beef has sent the retail prices of round steak, rib roasts and pot roasts soar ing. There have been two raises in price in the past ten days. Retailers say that cattle which could be bought for 16 cents a short time ago now cost them 20 cents a pound. Round steaks have jumped up to a range of prices from 28 cents a pound to 35 cents a pound, which is almost a record in St. Paul, and rib roasts are selling at from 20 cents a pound to 35 cents. pJW j^^i^J J, nr pxD^ssffraane^gwh^stfn W (By United Press) New York, April 20.Declaring that Germany would never be allow ed to secure a foothold in the Orient and Pacific, Count Yoshli, in an in terview with the United Press, stated that Japan would never con sent to restoration of Kiao Chao af ter the,war. SUPPOSED GERMAN AGENTS STEAL SAILING ORDERS (By United Press) Minneapolis, April 20.Supposed German agentB entered the home of Mrs. Mable Fountain, Red Cross nurse, and stole the sailing orders she received yesterday. She had the order hidden in the bottom of her traveling bag. The .orders told the nurse when she could sail and that when the name of the ship was added she would sail on a troop ship, accom panying American troops. Nothing was taken except the orders and no trace of them has been founo. ALL EXCESS FLOUR MUST BE REPORTED St. Paul, April 20.Every person in Minnesota who has more than thirty days' supply of wheat flour on hand must return the flour at once to the dealer from whom it was pur chased, or report his supply to the county /ood administrator. This announcement by the state food administration' is made in an effort to take from the group Of food hoarders every ounce of flour that does not belong to them under national food regulations. Makine State Survey. The state food administration now is making a survey of the flour sup ply of the entire state, and it is be- against disloyalty and enemy aglta- -Hevsd that the interval between now and May will be sufficient time for all persons to report voluntarily. The time may be extended in some cases a few days, however. These returns from the household ers will the, checked, and those who fail to respond will be sent a blank by mail asking information as to their flour supply. Following this, those who fail to respond to the di rect request will have their, food stocks investigated by the state ad ministration. tion. Representatives of the army and naval intelligence departments and other witnesses told the Senate military committee that the situa tion is serious and cannot be handled under existing laws. M'ADOQ URGES LOAN Washington, April 20.Secretary of the Treasury McAdoo has called upon Americans to answer German threats by placing 20,000,000 indi vidual subscriptions to the Third Liberty Loan. Germany boasted the wide distribution of her loans as evi deifce of pro-unity. ARTILLERY RUMBLES SULLENLY ALONG THE BATTLE LINES With the British in Flanders, April 20.Artillery rumbled sullenly throughout the night, last night, on the Lys and Somme fronts. The British at Beauraine, two miles south of iC^ras, advanced a short distance. Ger3jan counter attacks were re pulifea during the night. HIGH SCHOOL BOYS ORGANIZE BALL TEAM For the first time in four years, the Bemidji high school is to have a baseball team this spring, and it is asserted that the outlook for a fast nine is quite flattering. Practically all the squad called for training has had no experience in high school baseball in Bemidji, but some of them have played on other school teams. Pierre Gray is manager of the team and R. M. Smith, a former Pur due man, (agricultural director, is coach. Dr. Diedrich will also assist when he has spare time. Doran has been named as cap tain. He has had considerable ex perience behind the plate and caught two years for the International Falls high school. Other high schoolers trying out for positions are: Pitch ers, Kittleson, Washburn catchers, Doran and Jones infield and out field, Whitney, Knapp, Gray, Op sahl, Simons, Morris, Tennstrum, Stechman, McDougal. The boys are practicing nightly at the ball park and expect to play the first game one week from today with some team out of the city. Blackduck has written for a game. V.#* JUGGERMUT MAY DESTR0Y1EII IN JAPAN WONT ALLOW GERMANY TO OBTAIN FOOTHOLD IN ORIENT FIVE CENTS PER MONTH (By TJnitec^ -Press) The German Juggernaut, which" von Hindenbuitf Ibuilt or :his west front drive, tt*yvprdVij Germans jlushine Troous. With'in* French afield, April 20. The Germans are steadily transfer ring fresh divisions from the Russian to. the French front ^Several, for merly known "to have*been in Rus sia, have boon seen her*. Maurice Mav Coinmand. London, April 20.^The London Chronicle reports that General Maur ice, director of military operations, will probably take up fleld duties. Major Whigman, in the war office, will probably be assigned to France. STUB 1 a IFranken-' stein that will destroy itself as well as its creators. The hug4 enemyv machine i? encountering resistance that is battering it tojiieces^yrt^ Hindenburg dares not. stop it. Its progress is blocked before Ami ens and Hazebrouck, but Hindenburg is only able to change its course, al though its human and mechanical parts are being destroyed under its own impetus. In Picardy, the Germans are pow erless to advance and^ have been pushed back from the.nearest ap proach to Amiens, near Caste. Germans Thrown.Back. London, April 20.General Haig reported today that the British suc cessfully counter attacked at Feus-, ter, Bert and Givenchy on the south ern edge of the Flanders battle ltne, throwing the Germans from the po sitions they gained from the British two days ago. i5- OAD LINES TRAFFM (By United Press i St. Paul, April 20.Stub railroad lines will encounter drastic curtail ment of passenger traffic in the war traffic curtailment In the northwest. Many trains now originating on spurs, thence running over main lines to terminus terminals, will be eliminated, main line trains carry ing this traffic. St. Paul to Chicago traffic is due for drastic curtailment. WILSON'S STAND BEATS WHEAT PRICE INCREASE Washington, April 20.Congress will not increase the guaranteed price of wheat for the 1918 crops. It is useless to hold the 1917 crops longer for more money. This was made clear when by a vote of 167 to 198 the* House rejected the Mc Laughlin amendment to the agricul tural appropriation bill for a mini mum of $2.50 a bushel at Chicago. The measure was ordered back to conference. The decisive stand of the House means the Senate will be compelled to yield to the wishes of jthe owler body. It is expected that an agreement will 'be reached soon. An unwritten rule requires Senate conferees to recede from their posi tion if the House rejects extraneous matter inserted in appropriation bills by the Senate. An attempt may be made to block final action in tha Senate, but this cannot last long, for the department of agriculture must have money July 1. President Wilson's known opposi tion to the Gore $2.50 rider also will bears considerable weight with the Senate now that the House has sus tained him. G0NVICK WINS HER LIBERTY LOAN FLAG (Special to Pioneer) Gonvick, April 20.XJonvick has again proved to the world that it is loyal and patriotic to the core. In the Third Liberty Loan drive this week, the village bounded "over the top" with a subscription of $10,700 or 35 per cent more than its appor tioned quota which was $7,900 and is one town in Clearwater county to win a service flag. Every person called upon by the bond salesmen came through with their full allotment and several vol untarily doubled their subscription i ik ^?tPS5