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"&*', N^ *v&f %J6* The Pfones* ii the oaly daily within 100 miles of Bemidji and uas the largest circulation is Northern Minnesota. VOLUME XX. NO. 172 -f?t In 464 Precincts Shiptotead Leads Kellogg by About 17,000 This Forenoon (By united Press) iV* i*. Shipstead Leading In Tide Against Kellogg Most Surprising Mrs. Olesen Is a Poor Third CONGRESSMEN HAVING VERY CLOSE CONTESTS St.. Paul, Nov. 8Increasing .his lead with each additional precinct carried, Dr. Henry Shipstead, Non partisan, early today appeared to be leading Frank B. Kellogg, "strong man" in Minnesota. The tide against Kellogg was thefrom most surprising turnover in the country. Anna Dickey Olesen, first woman nominee $o'r, congress, ran a poor third. The vote in 464 pre cincts gave Shipstead 58,133 Kel logg 41,527 Olesen 19,805. Rev. O. J- Kvale in the seventh held a lead of more than 200,000 over Representative Andrew H. Vol stead, and indications were that the veteran congressman, father of the prohibition enforcement act, would be washed overboard in the wet wave that splashed over the country. W. L. Cross, democrat, may reRoyal place Osjcaii-J. Larson, republican congresman from the eighth district although Larson held a slight lead early today. Knude Wefald was showing unlooked for strength against Halvor Steenerson, republican, in the ninth district. The vote Tvill be close, it was believed- Steerierson was expected to win. Harold Knut son, republican, was re-elected the Sixth district over two independent opponents. Congressman Oscar Keller will re turn from the fotmli district win ning the decision over Paul Doty, Democrat. Keller was ordered beat en by the republican administration, it was understood, because of bis (Continued on Page 8.) HAGALI TOWNSHIP FIRST TO COMPLETE COMPILATION Hagali township, north of Ten strike, claims the distinction of being the first election precinct in Beltrami county to report its election returns to the Pioneer. The report was made by Joe Hample, election clerk shortly before midnight. THREE CITIES AFTER PORTION OF AUTO TAX Would Us on Arterial Streets Share of Funds Now Going Wholly for Highways Demand by Minneapolis, St.Paul and Duluth to the next legislature for refunds of part of the motor ve hicle tax money for use on arterial streets in those cities is forecast in recent newpaper reports-. Under the Babcock plan the funds.aire now used exclusnvely on the trunk high ways, outside of those cities. Posptonement of Nicollett avenue paving in Minneapolis followed the proposal of a legislative fight and the agitation for a change of laws start ed in St. Paul at the political rally. Twin City business men stated that car owners in MinneapoiV, Du luth and St. Paul pay approximately $2,000,000 a year in automobile and truck taxes which goes on highways outside of those citiesall stopping at the city limits. They declared that provision should be made for state improvement of trunk highways running through the large as well as the small cities and villages of the rural districts. It was stated urtner that under the state aid law for fi nancing local road improvements, Hennepin, Ramsey and St. Louis counties pay nearly four times as much as they receive in return while other counties gain accordingly. The state highway bulletin states that there is little prospect of any change at this time to extend trunk (highway improvement inside the three large cities. The advantage to the smaller cities, villages and rural sections, however, will continue only so long as present provisions stand and will be affected to some extent by action of the legislature of 1923- in providing funds for the state high way program during the next two years. :VP-- Surprisin*$MT- Turnovers CUTTINGG.0 HOUSECONTROL Democrats Gaining Seats in House New York is Strongly Democratic New York, Nov. 8The gathering of returns today revealed that the democrats have gained at least 56 seats in the house. It will be nec essary for them to win 21 more to control that body. Republican con trol of the senate has been reduced 24 to less than 15. Contests in doubt make it impossible to fix the exact margin definitely. Ohio, President Harding's home state, on which the administration pinned its strongest hopes for the approval of the Harding program, elected a democratic governor and showed democratic Congressional gains. New York state was swept into the democratic column so overwhelm ingly, that not only Al Smith, dem ocratic candidate for governor, and S. Copeland for senator were elected, but the entire democratic (Continued on Pag6 8.) MOOSE LODGE ENJOYS INTERESTING SESSION Exceptionally Large Crowd Attends Exceptionally Interesting Meeting Tuesday night's meeting of 'the Moose lodge brought out an unusual ly large aatendance and all who were present' were kept unusually well in terested. Good progress was report ed on subscriptions for the radio re ceiving set since the last meting but a goodly sum must yet be secured. The committe in charge now consists of Aldrich, Annis, Bucklen, Parker and Caskey. The House committee reported through R- E- Miller that the club and buffet was coming on so so well that they had turned over some money to the general funds of the lodge at the end of the first month's opera tons. A directory of Moose hall, -show ing the meeting nighta of the lodges using the hall, was autorized to be placed at the outside entrance. Dictator H. Z- Mitchell called the lodge's attention to the accidental death of a former member, which makes the third similar case in about six months, of men and families who would have been eligible to large 'benefits Tiad their dues been kept paid up. The name of C. W. Nel son was drawn for the attendance prize. An interesting talk, giving his im pressions after a recent day's visit to Mooseheart, the children's home of the L. O. O. M., was made by E. W. Hannah, the lodge's prelate An impassioned plea for a complete observance of Armistice Day by the entire closing of stores in Bemidji was made by Clarence Foucault The surprise sprung relative to the "eats" consisted of Oysters. An orchestra under E. E- Benson play ed an informal program after the formal close of the lodge meeting SHIPSTEAD IS LEADER IN HIGH SCHOOL VOTE In a straw vote taken at the high school Tuesday in an effort to in struct the pupils in .the methods of voting, Henrik Shipstead, Nonparti san candidate for the U. S. senate from Minnesota, proved the most popular choice of the students. The vote stood a9 follows: Ship* stead 199 Kellogg 159 and Olesen 108- Prior to the voting, each assembly of students was addressed by the various candidates represented by the students. Sample ballots bear ing the entire state ticket were used. The purpose of the vote was not to determine the outcome but to in struct the pupils in the. method of voting, giving due stress upon the proper marking of the ballots. 'W^'f" r^w BEMIDJ I ^*''Wd4t4^* Nonpartisan Appears Sonata Winner BEMIDJI COES T^??,- FORBUGEMAN Exceptionally Large Vote Gives Bridgeman Lead *of 599 in Bemidji CITY IS STRONG FO KNUTSON AND NOONAN J. R. Johnson Leads Bemidji Vote Over Present Sheriff Several Close Races With a total vote approaching that of the presidential election two years ago, Bemidji voted strongly at the general election Tuesday. Election judges and clerks were kept busy until nearly noon today and some even later compiling the returns from the lengthy and num erous ballots. The five wards of Bemidji gave Harold Knutson, candidate for rep resentative from the Sixth district of Minnesota, 1243 votes, as against 513 for eter J- Seberger and 163 for John Knutson,^both Independ ents. Harry Bridgeman, for state sena tor, carried Bemidji, his home, by a large majority, he receving 1266 votes in the five wards as against 667 for McPartlin of International Falls- William T. Noonan of Baudette for representative in the state leg islature was given 1088 votes in Be midji while J- J. Opsahl, whose home is in this city, received 766. 'A. D. Johnson, present county auditor, received 1371 while James L- George, former county auditor, received 571, indicating the re-elec tion of Johnson by a safe majority. C. O.. Moon, incumbent, and C. A. Huffman were running a close race for register of deeds- Bemid- ji, the home of both, gave Moon 1106 and Huffman 884. Andrew Johnson, present sheriff, lost th* five Bemidji wards by a tot al of 400 votes, he receiving 823 and Julius R- Johnson, also of Uas city, receiving 1223. For County Attorney, Graham M. Torrance, incumbent, received in Bemidji 1145 votes and M- Asch- (Continued on Page 8.) FIRST LUTHEARNS HOLD BUSINESS MEET THURSDAY The First {Lutheran church will hold its business meeting in the church parlors Thursday evening at 8 o'clock. All voting members are urged to attend. There will be communion in con nection with the services at the first Lutheran church next Sunday fore noon. Announcement fort the com munion from 10 a- m. will be made- 0 !WM{{ s- BEMIDJI, MINN., WEDNESDAY EVENING, NOV. 8, 1922 Surprising Kyersals Of 1922Trend~Shown By Election BAUDETTE RETURNS MAKE BIG CHANGE IN TOTALS The following message from Baudette village just came in before going to press and the figures are not included in the totala given elsewhere.. These are to be added in order to ar rive at the totals. County division 08 yes and 12 no. Kellogg 371, Shipstead 101, Olesen 94, Preus 455, Johnson 74, Knutson 519, Seberger 29, Bridgemaa 324, McPartlin 245, Noonan 593, Opsahl 11, A. D. Johnson 439, George 100, Moon 146, Huffman 400, Andrew Johnson 151, Julius Johnson 429, Koefor 475, Skinvik 115, Torrance 180, Ascham 359, Mc Ghee 101, Hall 448. PAULSON RE-ELECTED FROM FIRST DISTRICT The complete unofficial returns for the office of County Commis sioner of the First KKstriet in which John C. Parker and Edward Paulson the present commissioner rah an in teresting race show that JSdward Paulson is elected by a 40 vote mar gin. The returns show as follows: Ed ward Paulson 1048, against John C, Parker, 1008. This district is composed: of the city of Bemidji and Bemidji town ship. The vote by precincts is. as fol lows: For PaulsonFirst ward 212 sec ond ward, 203 third ward, 151 fourth ward, 206 fifth ward, 178 Bemidji Township, 98.' For ParkerFirst ward 250 sec ond ward, 261 third ward, 143 fourth ward, 230 fifth ward 84 Be midji Township 40. MACCABEE PLANS FOR RALLY ARE PROGRESSING Plans for the rally which is to be held in Bemidji Monday, November 13, afternoon and eyeing, 1n the new Moose hall, for members of the various Reviews in the northern half of Minnesota of the Woman's Bene fit Association of Maccabees, are deWilliam veloping rapidly. A class of about twenty-five candidates secured by local people, assisted by Mrs. Ruth Pierce, will be in line to receive the first degree. A banquet will be served to the"-sion, many visitors and local members of the Association by the Methodist Ladies' Aid society in the church basement and promises to be a joy ous occasion. Miss Francis D. Part ridge, supreme record keeper, Port Huron, Mich., and Miss Harriet Olson, deputy supreme commander, of Fosston, Minnesota, will be the distinguished guests at the rally and banquet. A school of instruction will be held in the Moose hall con ducted by Miss Partridge for the benefit of the local and visiting of ficers. The Bemidji Fire Department will give a public dance at the new arwhere mory Thanksgiving eve. Good mus ic is assured and the armory is to be fittingly decorated for the occasion, it is announced. Melancholy Days Are Here .Wi *Si* *v**77 PIONE E SHIPSTEAD IS LEADING EARLY BELTRAMI VOTENESTOS Holds Lead of 17 0 Votes in 2 8 Ou of 9 6 Precincts Over Sen Kellogg SOUTH END IS STRONG AGAINST CO. DIVISION Partial Returns Disclosing Several Interesting and Close Contests Twenty-eight precincts out of 96 Beltrami county gave Henrik Shipstead, Farmer-Labor candidate for the U. S. Senate, a lead of 170 votes over Frank B. Kellogg, pres ent senator from Minnesota. Anna Dickey Olesen is running a poor third. The vote in the twenty-eight precincts stood: Shipstead 995, Kel logg, 825 Olesen 295- Magnus Johnson, Farmer-Labor candidate for governor, in the Bel trami county vote leads Governor Preus by 1082 to 934. Indrehus re ceived 177- Arthur A. Siegler, Fanner-Labor candidate, has 978, Louis L. Collins 928 and 'Silas M. Bryan 154 for lieutenant governor- Mike Holm has 1004, Stageberg 954 and Swanson 154 for secretary of taste. The vote for state auditor was: Chase, 926, Deming 971 and Casey 174. Fi*ank Keyes, Farmer-Labor can didate, leads Henry Rines, Republi can, by 1062 to 974 for state treas urer. The vote on attorney general was: Hilton 888 Smelker 955, Dor and 170. For railroad and ware house commissioner, Bowen 818, Royster 1034 and North 168. H- -T. VanLear for clerk of sup reme court had 1004, Grace Kaer cher 870, and Frank J. Hebl, 169. Anderson for associate jus tice of the supreme court, led Jame9 H- Quinn, incumbent, by 925 to 856. Against Division Twenty-six precincts showed the vote of 2 to 1 against county divi the vote being: Yes907 No 1846. This vote however, contains little from the north end. Harold Knutson for representative from the Sixth district, had 2390 votes in 32 precincts in this county Peter J- SeBerger 855 and John Knutsen 278. Bridgeman Leading Harry Bridgeman of Bemidji, in (Continued on Page 8) in J. J. PEARCE ENJOYING TRIP TO HAVANA, CUBA J. J. Pearce, local passenger agent for the Soo line and Northern pa cific left last night for Havana, Cuba he will attend a passenger agent convention He expects to be away from Bemidji for several weeks. LEADS NORTH DAKOTA O'Connor Leads Senate Race in 426 Precincts Lead May Cut Soon (By United Press) Fargo, Nov. 8In 436 precincts out of the state's 2,115, Lynn J Frazier, nonpartisan endorsee, had 26,504 votes and J. F. T- O'Connor, democrat, endorsed by the Indepen dent voters Association, 38,124. in the contest for Porter J. McCum er's scat in the United States sen ate. In the gubernatorial contest, 410 precincts gave Win. Lemke, non partisan, 18,070, and Governor Nes tos, republican candidate for re-elec tion, 40,255. While nonpartisans claim election of Lynn J. Frazier and Independents claim the re-elec tion of Governor Nestos, neither side will admit defeat of their candidates. The returns are coming in slowly to day due to a storm in the western part of the state yesterday. The success of Frazier's contest probably will depend upon returns from this section of the state- If they are in any way aproaching normal, Frazier has probably been elected to the senate. Fears are ex pressed that only a small part of the vote was able to get to the poll ing places yesterday- FORTY-EIGHT ON TRIAL FOR HERRIN MASSACRE Feeling Runs High Guard Court Room Carefully to Prevent Disorder Marion, 111., Nov. 8Forty-eight men, charged with murder in con nection with the Herrin strip mine massacre last June, were scheduled to go on trial here today. On the outcome of the trial will hang the fate of seventy-seven men, who were indicted by the grand jury which investigated the killings. Careful preparations were made guard the court against any demon stration by frienus of the accused, as feeling is running high in this mining community against the pro secutors. The prosecution is in charge of At torney Dclos Duty, assisted by At torney General Brundage and a corps of assistants from the attorney gen eral's office in Springfield. Attor neys hired by the United Mine Work ers of America will have charge of the defense. Circuit Judge Hait well will preside. Twenty-three men were killed in the massacre on June 22- All were employed at a strip mine about two miles- from Herrin as strikebreakers. The mine had been opened during the strike of bituminous coal miners in violation of an agreement which had been entered into between the mine operators and union officials that no attempt would be made to work while the walk-out was in pro gress. The mine was barricaded and armed with machine guns. The trouble started on June 21, when the union miners held a mass meeting in a dense woods to decide what action to take to close the mine after protests to the company officials had failed to get results. As the meeting was in progress, a truck guarded by three nun with high powered tifles, loaded down with (Continued on Page 8.) liRALPH GRACIE POST TO MEET THURSDAY NIGHT The Ralph Gracie post of the American Legion will meet in reg ular bi-monthly session Thursday ev ening at 8 o'clock at the rooms of the Civic and Commerce association at which time the completed plans for the observance of Armistice Day November 11, will be anounced detail by the general chairman and the various sub-committee chairmen. It is of special importantce that there be a large atendance of mem bers since it is the desire of the officers of the post that as many as posiblc take part in the entire Arm istice Day program- Attendance at this meting is expected to encourage -uc participation. A number of in teresting reports are to be made and tl.'.re is every indication that a fine meeting will be held. f^mmmmHfi^mmmmm ,^**33r 7 i CA(WEATHER jfMiaflcsota: ^'Faijr tonight and HfebPf^ Thursday./ Not much je, in temperature. Democrat Candidates Win Important Offices Throughout Entire U.S. Democrats Reduce Republican Control of Senate and May Carry House NUMBER O SURPRISES SEEN IN EARLY RETURNS Governor and Congressional Fights Throughout Nation Show Strong Reversal (By Lawrence Martin) (By United Press) New York, Nov. -8Swinging back with a tremenduous reversal of the trend of 1920, the political pendu lum has carried the democratic party into a commanding position in the state and(' national affairs as! the results of Tuesday's election showed Men who stood close personally and politcally. to President Harding and his administration, and who as members of Congress, actively help*. ed to make effective the Harding policy, were swept from their po litical pedestals and the democrats took their places while the incom plete charae of figures early to day made it imposible to state exact ly how the new house and senate will stand. It is apparent that the republican control of the house will he retained by a slight margin, if it holds, and may be lost entirely. The republicans now have a house maj ority of 168. The democrats have reduced re publican contol of the senate from 24 to 16 or 17. The victory exceeded the optomis lic forecast of the democratic party They were frankly amazed at the extent of the revolt as the returns came in. Not only were democratic candidates for the house and senate successful, but many new democrat governors were chosen together with democratic state tickets. The possibility still existed today that in some places where the con congressional and gubernatorial con test took place, the democratic gains might be turned down somewhat The outstanding feature of the year's democratic victory in New York, where Al Smith, democrat for gov ernor, Royal S. Copeland for Unit ed States senator and the entire (Continued on Page 8.) EXPLAINS WHY ALIENS SHOULD BE REGISTERED Noted Criminal Chaser Favors Immigration Restrictions of Labor Department Washington, Nov. 8 (Capitol News Service)Shortly after uncovering the nucleus to a world-wide plot for revolution, with headquarters in this country, and many "red" work ers engaged therein, William J Burns, chief of the national Bureau of investigation said: "There is no objection, of course, to people coming to our shores from foreign lands if they follow the peace ful pursuits-, but we need more strin gent laws to deal with radical agi tators. Under the provisions of I he bill fostered by Mr. Davis, reg istration would drive undesirables out of our country. An examination fair and throrough, would deal a severe blow to radical agitators who try to sow the seeds of dissension. Although the facilities at our com mand are being applied effectively at the present time, the plan em bodied in the proposed law would greatly facilitate our work" Many officials in the government who have hitherto looked with doubt upon the plan to make America's welcome to the foreigner less cor dial, are coming to agree with the Department of Labor that tJlere is nothing in the proposed registratiftn of aliens which is either a hardship upon the registers, or a great tax upon the government- It is. pointed out that a nation-wide registration of the young men of the country was accomplished in one day for the purpose raising a draft 'army. The men who registered, it is noted, did no!, protest or regard it as other than a patriotic duty. The law compelling registration of all aliens, and supervision over their activities will not only, if passed, serve to keep "red" agitators out of the country* but will enable the gov ernment to keep absolute check up on those who remain here without being interested enough to become cif.?nF and those who make a v.liole-hearted effort to become real Americans- T'.\""t PRICE 3 i.^4^*y 1