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The Elk Mountain Pilot 1 C. T. RAWALT, Publisher MATTIE L. MILLER, Local Editor Entered as Second Class Matter at the Postoffice at Crested Butte, Colorado. Advertising rate cards furnished on application Subscription $2.00 per Year SUNDAY NIGHT MUSINGS By C. T. RAWALT DR. WILBER CRAFTS is much alarmed at what he terms a wave of Turk immorality that is sweeping this country. The eminent gentleman is unduly agitated. The Turks cannot show us any new wrinkles on immor ality, judging from what we read in the papers day by day. When Colorado University students and Denver High School/ boys and girls indulge in bacchnalian orgies differing only from Fatty Arbuckle’s in that so far no girls have had their bladders busted, we can look with complacency on any stunts the few Turks in this country can introduce. The Turk is now at home in the United States. He is the original prohibitionist. •W* UNDER the heading “Waifs of an Empire” Kenneth L. Roberts, in the Saturday Evening Post, speaks in a pitiable strain on the sufferings and wrongs dealt out to ther official class of the old reigning powers of Russia. He grieves like a mother bending over the sick bed of her child as he describes princes and princesses who once wallowed in the lap of luxury, now compelled to actually work for the food and ramient that sustains their lives. Aside from the sober contemplation of the acknowledged fact even in his own exclusive circles that Labor Is En nobling and that work is a necessity and respectable, the reader is lead to wonder if the author was ever given a glimpse into history of other nations that passed through the travail of revolution. Has his education been abso lutely limited to the view point of the sacred capitalis tic and aristocratic class? Has he ever exercised his fat head trying to determine why we have revolutions? Has he ever contemplated cause and effect? Of course he has and his article now before us is the rank rot of a profes sional propagandist. For decades Russia under the iron hand of a Czar committed a million crimes against their unfortunate subjects. The same force crowded the poor and unfortunate into the world war, similarly to the way we were crowded in. They revolted. They dethroned their rulers and they butchered them as is always done in cases of that sort of uprising. When the French people rebelled against corrupt rulers they were very cruel and deadly. Madame La Farge knitted into her death list the names of many true friends of the people of France merely because they had the taint of royal blood Doubt less hosts of high minded Russians were slaughtered be cause of their affiliation with the rulers of the Czar’s time. The same identical condition will obtain here if crystallized greed crowds the people too far. Possesssion of immense w’ealth will be as sure a passport to sudden death as was royal blood in France and official contam ination in Russia We waste little time considering the awful situation of the once Russian ruling class. We have not been able to enthuse a whole lot over the relief measures so insistently brought to attention for the Rus sians and other perishing peoples. It seems to be the plan of creation that at intervals a vast number of people should be destroyed The innocent die along side the wicked. The strong are perpetuated and the weak are extinguished It is possibly; best. Sure it is that prob ably half of the Europeans will die or at least be better off if they did There is not room enough for all they have raised and the war has decreased their opportunity for existence. In our opinion it is time we steeled our minds against considering foreign suffering and gave en tire attention to domestic want. We have more interest in whether revolution shall be forced on this country than we have*on whether a Russian Princess or two is reduced to washing dishes for her grub. THE Montrose Enterprise prints a story about receiv ing the Henry Ford articles which we are reprinting this issue. They also cite the rather exciting news that in the same mail they received “A letter from other quarters warning them in strenuous language against printing any of Ford’s propaganda for a change in our money system.” Why did the Enterprise conceal the name of the party* or organization issuing the order not to print? Is your pa per yellow enough to take that sort of an order? If so possibly you are on Big Business’ yellow list, viz: one that can be ordered to do and not to to things with the assur ance that the orders will be obeyed. Evidently this par ticular order irked you to an extent that you have spilled the beans and your boss will be just as sore over what you did say as he, they, dr it would be if you had have dis played the guts to expose the whole infamy. We will send you a checik for $5.00 if you will mail us that letter. If you accept please register. •x* FRANCE is apparently riding for a bad fall. She is antagonizing all her allies and creating such conditions that any moment may see her fighting Germany again and this time fighting alone. She has made the U. S. sick with her opposition to the Amcricnn plan of disarmament, she has quarreled with Italy and now broken with Lloyd George and ditches the allied council, announcing that she will' settle with Germany in her own way. This can only mean invasions and annexations. The Germans are not yet entirely within the power of any single nation and if France provokes fresh wArfare she will not have allies to save her hide from the Hun. In a fight where the bal ance of the world stands by and looks on France will be overwhelmed and conquered. OUR friend Charley Adams in his Montrose Press, speaking of An ordinance that prohibits moving pictures on Sunday in that city, and which by its terms would stop the churches from exhibiting pictures same as the show houses, loudly opposes that portion that would prohibit the churches from giving their show* Charley always did think that a formula of sanctification would gloss over most any vice. We presume that if Fatty Arbuckle had opened his booze party with prayer, Charley would have found it cleansed of all stain. THIS paper is in receipt of a specially marked copy of Silver and Gold, official publication of the students of the Boulder University. The edition is devoted largely to a defense of the college from the publication of the sto ries of drunkenness and dissipation among the students. They make no pretense of denying that the bad things oc curred, but they do assume what is not true, that the public was lead to think ill of nil the students by reason of printing the wrong doing of a few. Everyone of brains knows that in an institution of the size of the Univer sity there will be both boys and girls of bad morals. To eradicate those and eliminate evil practices is what the faculty is for as much as to give instruction in book learn ing. It was natural for the paper to do just what it has: Defend the institution, but we feel as if the institution needed no defense, unless they have a sort of guilty con science over neglected duty to an extent that made this scandal possible. The first duty of a faculty is to get rid of the sort of boys and girls who consider drunken de baucheries mere incidents in their young lives. For verily a “little leaven leaveneth the whole lump.” Taken as a the whole matter stands everyone knows that 99% of the students are decent boys and girls, striving to gain useful knowledge. They need no defense from either the Empire or their official organ, Silver and Gold. •X* WE have received a communication from the ferti lizer trust complaining bitterly over Mr. Ford’s offer for Muscles Shoals. TJie trust is sad because Mr. Ford is to get so much from the governmerit. They have not overbid him and someway we believe Mr. Ford is bidding about the right price to beat them alh. It is truly amusing to see the panic in which Mr. Ford throws big business every time he offers a suggestion for human betterment. We read the other day that Mr. Ford had a $121,000,000 bank balance. We wish it were as many billions. Ford’s money does not menace the world or the happiness of the people. The money controlled by his opposition does menace both the people and our institutions. WHAT THEY READ THE editor of a weekly paper sent out a questionnaire not long ago to his readers to find out what part of the paper they liked best. He learned those who answered always read the personals, the edito rials, the correspondence and the front-page articles, 94 per cent of them read the farm articles, 47 per cent the continued story and 90 per cent the advertisements. We expect that this is about the per cent in the case of most papers, although we have an idea that women readers generally are more interested in the continued story than in the editorial page. But what should be the most interesting fact is the large percent who read the advertisements. It is mighty hard to convince the average merchant that people read ads, yet he is quite certain they spend a lot of time reading Sears, Roebuck catalogs. All he has to do to get the public’s attention is to tell 1 them some thing as interesting in his ads as the mail order house does in its catalogs.—Organized Farmer, Lake Park, Minn. FORD INTERVIEW ON MUSCLES SHOALS (Continued from First Page) tablish gold by law 'as the basis of currency they could then control the capital of the world by combining to control the world’s gold.” “But what have you to substitute?” I asked. “That is where Muscle Shoals comes in,” said Mr. Ford. “Army engineers say it will take $30,000,000 to complete the big dam. But Congress is economical just now and not in a mood to raise the money by taxation. The customary alternative is 30-year bonds at 4 per cent. The United States, the greatest government in the world, wishing a pesky $30,000,000 to complete a great public benefit, is forced to go to the money sellers. “At the end of 30 years the Government not only has to pay back the $30,000,000, but it has to pay 120 per cent interest, literally has to pay $66,000,000 for the use of $30,000,000 for 30 years. And all the time it is the Gov ernment’s own money. The money sellers never created it; they got it from the Government originally. The Gov ernment first gave credit, rind then must pay for the use of what it gave. “Think of it, could anything be more childish, more unbusinesslike? Now, I see away by which our Govern ment can get this great work completed without paying a nickle to the money sellers. It’s as sound as granite and there’s just one thing hard abotu it; it’s so simple and easy that, maybe, some folks can’t see it. “The Government needs $30,000,000. That’s 1,500,000 S2O bills. Let the Government issue those bills and with them pay every expense connected with completion of the dam. The dam completed, we can set the whole works running, and within a shorter time than you would sup pose, the entire $30,000,000 currency issued can be retired put of the earnings of the plant.” “But,” I asked, “suppose the contractor would be un willing to accept that kind of currency in payment?” “There’s not that kind of a suppose in the situation at all,” said Mr. Ford, smiling. “He would take Govern ment bonds in payment, wouldn’t he? Certainly. “Here,” said the manufacturer, pulling a S2O bill from his pocket, “he wouldn’t hesitate about taking that kind of money would he? Of course not. Well, what is there behind a bond, or this bill, that make them accept able? Simply the good faith and credit of the American people. And S2O bills issued by the Government to com plete this great public improvement would have just as much of the good faith and credit of the American people behind them as any bond or other American cur rency ever issued. You see, it’s just a question of faith in the American people.” - “But your plan would upset the money system of the world and might work incalculable harm.” “Not necessarily; not at all. We need not abolish anything. We need not even abolish the gold standard. Simply forget that there is any such thing as a gold standard, and whenever the Government needs money for a great, serviceable and profitable public improvement, instead of thinking of bonds with their heavy drag of in terest charges, think of redeemable non-interest bearing currency. “Do you realize how the interest charges of our Gov ernment mount up? Do you appreciate that 80 cents of every dollar raised by taxation is spent in payment of in terest? The national debt is nothing more nor less than the nation’s interest pile. Every public improve ment this country makes means an increase to the na tional debt. Here’s away to get the improvements with out increasing the debt. The interest load is breaking down our whole financial system; we’ve got to stop some where.” “But, in a sense, there would be no security behind this kind of money,” it was suggested. “There would be the best security in the world. Here you have a river capable of furnishing 1,000,000-horse power. It has been hero for, say 100.000,000 years. It will be here ns long as there are rnin and mountains to send the rain into the rivers. This energy is wealth in a most productive form. Now, which is the more imperishable, the more secure, this power site and its development, or the few barrels of gold necessary to make $30,000,000? This site, with its power possibilities, will be here long after the Treasury building is an ancient ruin.” “But have you worked out a stnndard of values?” Mr. Ford yas asked. “Yes, we have. We will have that ready when Con gress wishes to hear about this plan. It’s simply a case of thinking and calculating in terms different from those laid down to us by the international banking group, to which we have grown so accustomed that we think there is no other desirable standard. Taste is a matter of • tobacco quality . We state it as our honest belief that the tobaccos used J // in Chesterfield are of finer Chesterfield CIGARETTE S of Turkish and Domestic tobaccos —blended Lower Prices 11 20 now 18c 10 now 9c f 'tlejj (Two 30'a —18c) | , “We should change our minds on that question. The only difference between this currency plan and the bond plan is that there’s no interest to be paid and the money merchants, who do nothing to build the dam and deserve nothing, will get nothing.” “But how is all this going to stop war?” “Simply because if tried here at Muscle Shoals, this plan will prove so overwhelmingly and amazingly success ful that the American people will never again consent to issuance of an interest bearing bond for an internal im provement. When the Government needs money it will raise it by issuing currency against its imperishable nat ural wealth. Other countries, seeing our success, will do likewise. The function of the money seller will have dis appeared.” “What would be the attitude of other countries about accepting this money based on Muscle Shoals?” “There need be no difficulty about that. Some of our currency even today 'is not acceptable to foreign countries in payment of debts. Gold is the international basis. Muscle Shoals is a national, not an international matter. This money would only be for use at home.” “Do you expect Congress will act favorably on your suggestion?” “Well, I don’t know as to that. Maybe they won’t. ¥ OOK over ¥— *your supply of stationery 0 —see if you are not short of letterheads, statements, or envel opes. Order them a few days before you are entirely out—we will get them to you. And It Will Be A First Class Job ■ Give us a chance on your next order. i Write, Call or Phone We Always Give Satisfaction and '“’Prices Are Always Better Here" But I’ll bet the average American citizen will see the righteousness, the soundness and the common sense, of this thing. “No matter what becomes of this suggestion, I shall act so that no money speculator will make anything out of Muscle Shoals, even if I have to take up the whole bond issue myself. I will see that the interest goes toward lowering the cost of the product. Understand that I am suggesting how this project can be financed in a better way; but if this is not done, we stand ready to do our utmost to save the people from the enormous interest charges by taking it ourselves and turning it back into the plant. “My ambition is not to own Muscle Shoals, but to complete it, develop it, get it working, and then fix it so that it can never be exploited for private ends but shall always remain in the service of all the people, their own property, operated for their own benefit.” Editor’s Note—Readers should preserve this paper for reference, as next week we will print Thomas Edisonfs comments on this Ford idea. The Ford article printed this week and the Edison article that will appear next week are the ones the Montrose Enterprise claims it was warned not to print. Read them both and you may be able,to guess at the influences that wish them surpressed.