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99.99 Pur. Government Tot 5 JL JHLJtld JLPJLl. A- 100 Per Cent. Pwe B BrdiisTai id iwasisxmsazBsszBzssit s-i Ui "A LIVE PAPER IN A LIVE TOWN." L. 9 DEMING, LUNA COUNTY, N. M.f FRIDAY, DECEMBER 8, 1911. No 4-1 IVJLiLL m 111 OF HEW NDOCO HIATrnO Government lroj'cU and the rec lamation service appeal very natur ally to eople and it is not my pur pose to dissuade any one thua in dined from making full and ex haustive examination into any and an projects now in operation or hereafter to be promulgated by our generous Uncle Sam. tt ia well, however, that all people should know that it takes money BOOSTED and íoU of it for one to succeed on I any reclamation project where the National Irrigation initial cotrt runs into millions. Men I ...l.L . ' I I Ill n wim money, nruiiiB ami energy win t .1 1 At succeea on mese projects, even mo the cost of obtaining title to the en Delivered, Today by 'ard E. Holt at Nation 1 Irrigation Congress 1ING t ngress was Deming in 1893. land ( i ranges from $45 to (70 per .'resident, Fellow Delegates and acre, with a perpetual tax for main Mids: j tenance of community ditches add- iow that as we are one of the ed. possible twin babies in 'the! .Intelligent farmers are coming to hood of states, you will be the irrigation idea as the only reliable to know a little something get-rich-quick scheme without a f tyour baby sister, who had, penalty attached. With the "Back r birth, more coal than Penn-to-the-Boil" movement there comes lia. more lumber than Maine, ' a land-hunger and water-thirst that i agricultural land than five can be supplied only by states like in New England, more min- New Mexico. People who have ! wealth than any other state never travelled the length and i I fewer mortgages on the homes breadth of this mighty southern f h-r happy, prosperous, progress- empire can scarcely realize that we i . i i'ople than any other state in have 4,000,000 acres of land under ' union. our beautiful turquoise sky, with an ".-.ee the last meeting of this available water supply, as specified : i deliberative body in the city by surveyors, and for which applica "I Can" to the present meeting tiona to the Territorial Engineer t matchless metropolis of "I have been made with but 750,000 . ', the empire builders of the acres now irrigated, according to My Southwest have induced the Engineer Miller's report. The esti . ress of the United Stales to mate includes the largest irrigation I two more stars to the proudest project in the world, now being T of civilization, there to coustructed at Elephant Butte, n until Gabriel's truniet shall down to the smallest valley consist ion the human race to a land ing of only a few thousand acres. Kt as fair as the one t-.i which 1 The peopling of this grand do direct the attention of" this main, where health, opportunity, cc;re88. and oppulence await the man who A budding historian of the twen- says: "I will," is going forward, tieth century has recently declared with rapid, irresistible Btrides and Unit one of the smiling valleys of the true American spirit. The best i.Yw Mexico was the original -"(tar -civilization of our country ia joining den of Eden" and that ofT-shoots of the forces of Nature in building a the original apple tree are still commonwealth that will be the peer bearing fruit. Partial proof of this of any in the Union, and with cli was established in my mind this matic conditions surpassing them year, when I saw apple trees all. springing from the parent root full New Mexico has successfully thre- centuries old and still bearing practiced irrigation since the latter fruit. part of the sixteenth century, bo New Mexico is surely fulfilling that we claim nothing new except the scriptural prophecy: "And the improved methods, desert shall be made to rejoice and Aside from the area that has been blossom as the rose." Isaiah might and can be reclaimed by harnessing have licen speaking of our region our rivers and streams, we have when he referred to roses, for no- nearly a half million acres of the when under the canopy of heaven richest soil in America, that is, or do flowers grow more luxuriantly may he, irrigated by underground than in the great Sonthwest. waters pumped from shallow depths, Do you know that I have wished thirty-five to one hundied feet. Of a thousand times since moving from this vast area, not over five per my native state of Michigan to the cent has been put under cultivation, "Sunshine State" that all the intel- but that five per cent has fully ligent people of our country were demonstrated to the world projM-rly informed concerning the the alaolute guarantee of wealth reHl condition of things. If they vouchsafed to tho man who pins were, we would never again be his faith upon the magic of the delineated by the clever cartoonist pump, has the cash or credit to buy that maker of public opinion, as the pump and applied himself with the booted bad mnn with chaps and energy and intelligence. In every guns, but the kindlier pen would county of the new state there are picture a civilization equal to the areas that are being or may be best, with all the frontier cruelties reclaimed at enormoua profit by the and hardship forever gone. (now proven system of pumping for New Mexico should In given ere-! irrigation. dit for erecting the first church in' At Roswell, in the great Tecos America and it was on her soil that ' Valley, hundreds of artesian wells the first permanent settlement of. tap the underground waters, many pumpa are also in iii s white men was estaunsnea. uur history has been a struggle for pol have been shipped and use, there this year over itical rights which arc now ours to 8,000 carloads of the finest orchard enjoy with the sister states of our and field products in me worm, vr.n.l renublic. worth not less than $3.000,000, to With national resources developed y nothing of ram oads of live and a knowledge of our matchless.. took, wool and cotton This is n.t, we are sure to be one of relatively true of the whole of the the wealthiest, most independent W Pecos and generally prosperous of the sis terhood of states. For sime plained by in the north been gradually I nlfulfo tiriuliict nlonn In worth almost a million dollars. A ! vt.k rvitmrti it rr ftf ntutUt i Inn reason, as yet unex- r science, rainfall near Koswell inc.uues i.uuu acres, and the east has' with twenty-eight miles of electric essening for the wwmiiun lines connecting the 7 u- -J motor-driven pumps. The residents niut ilecaue. ana iarmers, , . . . ... i Sea s have harvested abundant of this beautiful cty say that apple IZ Zl been forced, against orchards In this vicinity are cheaper .i. .- ...m ru.rhniM tn nirrce with 8 r:;ü made by tne will ever be aKain em'.ciii'- n.,i.,u, f Reviews, that shrewd, hard-headed farmers are turning largest central irrigation power .u- ...-nti.. western farms, plant in the United States, where Naturally they want to Improve farmers are pumping on the co-op-waLr as well as land conditions. In erative basis, the original cost be- now at $1,000 an acre than they The Portales region can boast the their inc $35 per acre, but the cost of water as ,in hiv vnt to be own rain makers. In order to do maintenance ha. thus far been but 0 .7 .ta.,., tl.no ikt acre. The longest trans- SS-i. to"--"!-!-. .u. d. fowlg miles and the acreage that will eventually be reclaimed will exceed 150,000, Everything except citrus fruits is grown in great abundance and a fine sugar beet factory will soon add value to the area. It might be added right here that New Mexico's sugar beets, like her fair women are the sweetest in the world. The Estancia Valley is doing won ders around Willard and Estancia, thru the magic of the pump, where the coat of an acre-foot of water is $1.75, their products this year show 1200 pounds of beans per acre, 200 bushels of potatoes, with other crops in proportion; and truck farming producing $300 per acre or better, which latter fact applies to all our valleys. At Alamogordo, the pump is also becoming a great factor in profita ble farm development. The Albuquerque region, and In fact the whole Rio Grande Valley, Is taking on an air of prosperity thru the instrumentality of life-giving water, pumped from the earth, to give necessary moisture for plant growth. There are a number of small irrigation wells in the vinclnity of Fort Bayard, the largest army sanitorium in the United States. if not in the world. Speaking of sanitoriums, it may be truthfully stated that New Mexico ia one great sanitorium, where health makes wealth easier and where Na ture has been most lavish in her gifts to men. Assuming that our largest daily news paper, the Albuquerque Journal, spoke intelegently when it said, "The Mimbres Valley is show ing the world when it comes to pumping for irrigation," the atten tion of the Congress is directed to what is actually beinir done in this most forward region. The Mimbres Valley is located in the southwestern part of the state and lies largely in Luna County. It is surrounded on every side by moun tain ranges which effectually pro tect it from severe storms, an ap proach to a clycone never having been known. Its level area is well descrilted in a recently published re port of Hon. Chas. D. Miller, Terri torial Engineer, which says: Estimates of the possibilites of this valley place the figures of irri gable area from wells producing from 500 to 1200 and even 1500 gal lons of water per minute at 100,000 Bcres. To this area it is conserva tively estimated that there may be added 100,000 acres irrigated from wells producing 500 gallons down to possibly 200 gallons of water per minute." The valley has an underground basin filled with water filtered for many miles through sand and grav el, rendering it the purest body of water In America. The govern ment analysis last year of the water used by the Deming City Water works, which is a part of this un derground flow, gave 30 parta total solids, chiefly magnesia and iron to 100,000 parts of water. Without chemical treatment of any kind this water is used for every purpose scientific or domestic, and is applied direct from the pump with absolute safety to every form of plant life which means everything in tho veg etable kingdom, outside of citrus fruits. Its quantity may be most easily and quickly understood when we say the report of a Government engineer in charge of irrigation in vestigations, this year, said: "If 300,000 acre feet were withdrawn from the underflow in one year, a condition almost impossible, it would lower the water plane below but 3.5 inches." From this underground sea more than 200 pumps, ranging in volume from 200 to 2000 gallons per minute, are truly making the desert blossom as the rose. The land-hungry of the North and East pay real money to come to this Congress to learn what is being done in the irrigated sections of the country. "They want to know how fits. They don't want hot air theo ries; they want ice cold facta based on actual exerlenee. Using the Mimbres Vally as a leading exponent of pumping for Ir- facts: Relinquishments from present holders of land may be obtained for, from $5.00 to $25.00 per acre. Un improved deeded land may be purchased for, from $15.00 to $100. 00 per acre, the prices being regu lated to a certain extent by the dis tance from Deming, the chief market town of the valley, and chief railroad center of New Mexico. Tracts of five to twenty acres, im proved with water developed, may be purchased, clow in, at $125.00 to $150.00 per acre. Cost of wells and pumps: A well, pump and 35-h-p. electric motor, sufficient to successfully irrigate 150 to 200 acres, costs $2300 to $2000. Same well costs from $400 to $000 more, a crude oil engine being slightly more expensive than either, which is overcome by a cheaper operating expense. Cost of putting water on the ground: Getting right down to brass tacks, in order that a child may understand and computing the cost of 100 or more large and small successful pumping plants, it costs a half a cent to pump 1000 gallons of water, a season's irrigation, cost ing from $3.00 to $9.00 per acre, according to th amount of water required for various crops and the skill of the irrigator. These figures are baaed on electricity at 3 cents per K. W. engine naptha at 12 cents and crude oil at 6 cents per gallon, and with the increasing consumption all of these products are getting cheaper. Plowing and irrigation are carri ed on every week in the year, and in most of the market gardens, vegetables are grown the year 'round. Winter Irrigation for spring and summer crops is gaining in favor. What are the profits: Of course that interests everybody most. Bas ed on the actual exerience of our farmers during the Vul two years, we can say: Alfalfa $50 to $70 net profit per acre; pink beans, $30 to $r0; white onions, $250 to $325; cab bages, $350 to $450; tomatoes, $400 to $500; potatoes, $200 to $300; Kaf fir corn and Milo maize $30 to $75; watermelons and cantaloupes, $250 to $275; garden truck including cel ery, chili, rhubarb, asparagus, $300 to $1,000 per acre. Every kind of fruit, except citrus varieties, grow in great abundance. The Mimbres Valley captured the first prize for the world's largest apples to the St. Louis World's Fair, the big fellow weighing 48 ounces and measuring 22 inches in circum ference, and it is interesting to note that 100 trees in this same orchard this year produced 100 tons of choicest fruit. It is a significant fact that New Mexico apples, made to blush in beauty by our wonderful sunshine, command the highest market prices in the world. Peaches, pears, plums, grapes. nectarines and all deciduous fruits are grown at tremendous profit. The opinion of others who have made extensive investigations in this region, may be of interest: Postmaster-General Hitchcock says: Tou have a marvelous devel opment and bright future," which statement is verified by former Sec retary, James R. Garfield. Alfred Fenry Lewis writes the speaker as toi.ows: "You have a right tobe en thusiastic over your wonderful country. It's great. It's majestic. It's marvelous. It is a story that interests the human family and the intelligent American citizenship that is fast peopeling this region will make it an abiding place much to be desired." Gov. Folk, western presidential timber, says, "It ia one on the most forward parts of our Union." Lee A. Philips, the largest indi vidual farmer of California, and chief of the loan department of the Pacific Mutual Life' Insurance Com pany, is an ardent advocate of pumping for irrigation, and his ex perience proves that one or two more crops are possible under this system and ditches do not carry nox ious weeds or seeds from one farm to another. As proof to his faith in the magic of pump, be has very ex tensive loans in the Mimbres Valley and other irrigated valleys of New Mexico, preferring to make loans on lands irrigated by the pumping ays. DuCharme is Happy. A few day ago the well-men start ed a pit for Mr. E. F. DuCharme's big irrigation well and went down 66 feet, without striking water. The pr.)8H'ct for water was bad, and everybody had a slight touch of the "blues." One of the drillers suggested that they drill an inch hole down in the bottom and shoot," for water as a last resort. The did not shoot" for after drill ing less than a foot water came in so fast that they had to hurry to the top and in a few hours, 12 foot of water was standing in the pit, all from an inch hole. E. F. says that when he gets a 24 inch hole down thru that stratum he believes he will have water enough for his half section. The well is 3 miles west of Iola and will put at rest, the theory that water is scarce in this locality. . To say that the Iola boys, and Du Charme in particular, were tickled, would be putting it rather mildly. tern to land irrigated by any other method. One of the newspapers of Chicago says: ' Herein stretches the Egypt of the New World. There is the same clear, luminous atmosphere overhead and the same delicious climate." A great agricultural journal of Southwest says: "The water and climate in this valley are so nearly Ideal it is a waste of Mine talking about either," so I am going to quit, right now, but 1 wouldn't ex emplify the spirit and hospitality of the Great Southwest if I did not ex tend to each and every officer . and member of the great Congress a cordial invitation to come and visit us in the Land of Sunshine, magnif icent schools, and educational advan tages, where health makes wealth easier and renders life a positive blessing. Hondale. Ed Bowman and wife drove to Deming, Monday. The Hondale mail-carrier and wife visited at W. F. Phillips, Sun day. W. F. Phillips, south of Hondale, butchered some seven months old hogs that averaged 195 lbs each. Don't hardly look as if we lacked for feed docs it? Mrs. Grace Ford, daughter Crete and sister Ethel Baugh, left Monday for Paduky, Ky. Mr. Ford is a steamboat engineer on the Ohio river. Frank Hon had the buggy shafts repaired after the unfortunate ac cident, the night of the Hondale dance, and Monday tried them out. The Misses Ellisqn and Coffin and Mr Hon, driving to Deming, Mon day. One of our farmers is discing his and both ways, with a 4-horse disc, before breaking, another is discing and already broken and will then rrigate to store moisture for the next year crop. We think this is a good thing to try coming as it does in the dead of winter where we till the soil every month in the year. We think this vicinity right here at Hondale has a better example of what can be done on a farm, in a small way, than any place in the whole valley. We refer to Dr. Bowens' fine farm one half mile south. Dr. Bowen came here from Texas last winter and put in a 10-h. p. engine and a 2 inch centrifugal pump. He then had ten or twelve acres cleared and broke. On this land the Dr. raised all kinds of veg etables, juicy watermelons and some 6000 pounds of pink beans. He baled the hulls and also has a nice rick of bailed oats. The doctor did all of this work with one horse and attended a lot of patients thru the season. We believe this demoa strates what ambition and common sense will do for any man in this great Mimbres Valley. The pro Cfeds from the melon crop pnid for all the fuel used by the engine. We avdertise and believe in it, but our pleased customers are doing a world of good, by telling their friends of the fair treatment and money's worth deal, received here. The Deming Lumber Co. 1 We base our confidence in our future prosperity, on our determination to give efficient service and courteous treatment to ALL our patronsbecause these things have contributed so largely to our success in the past nineteen years. The Bank of Deming, Deming .... New Mexico Resources - $334,000.00 We Will be Pleased to Serve You. 3T Bank Statement Condensed report of condition of the Deming National Bank, at close of business, Sept. 1, 191 1. RESOURCES Loans and Discounts .... $178,294 21 Furniture and Fixtures .... 2,500 00 U. S. Bonds to secure circulation - 25.000 00 Bonds, Securities, Etc. - . 1.C50 00 Caih tnd Exchange .... $66,559 65 1274,004.46 LIABILITIES Capital Stock Surplus and Undivided Profits Circulation DEPOSITS $25,000 00 19,878 88 25,000 00 204,125 56 $274,004 40 OFFICERS: C. L. Baker. .Vice President . . G. W. Rutherford, Asst. Cashier DIRECTORS: A. J. Clark Thos. Marshall A. W. Pollard C. L. Baker J. P. McGrorty J. J. Bennett H. H. Kelly A. J.Clark. President. II. II. Kelly, Cashier CD 2 x The Heat or h. The Coal Keep your coal bill down and tht temperatura up by using the Wilton Hot Blatt Pwcn Draft Heater. Thie wonderful huater will keep your room comfortable with half the fuel required by the ordinary Kind. ID Wilson Hot Blast neater it built on nn entirely new principle. The draft cntcr.1 at the top over the tiic, toning all rotn buiti blc Rnace down into tin lire where tlicjr are burned, malead tf eecaping, tip the chimney. Vcm'llVilnn MultVU tu. i.'... I !'l UlHVi CTAUCC Is what we want to talk to you OIUYEO about and we have a line in stock that will interest you if you care to save money on your fuel bill and still have plenty of heat. The stove shown above is an acknowledged fuel saver, but we have a large line of other good ones for you to pick from. We have heaters for coal or wood, and ranges. If you buy without looking here, we are both losers. 'liUJlUl 1 ( J. A. MAHONEY Everything for the Home t "i f r () (8 if) ?3 '4 . v 'j i i I J Í i n \n\n I r s.:. ah; s!.:. much it costa and what are the pro