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M THE KANSAS CITY JOURNAL, SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 5, 1899. 17 R? s HOW TOLSTOI WORKS j SOME XOTES OX THE GREAT AUTHOR BV AX OLD FRIE:VD. Care Willi Which He Writes Beersmra That RcKicKe Him When "He In About to Produce n Sew Book. Those who are curious to know the liter ary methods of Tolstoi will be Interested in the notes recently made by M. Sergien ko, an Intimate acquaintance of the Rus sian writer's family and often a visitor at the estate of Yassnaya Polyana. The New York Tribune, in reporting M. Sergienko's observation, says that it is with the utmost avidity that Tolstoi seizes ujion material that can be utilized in his liferary chap'ters, after undergoing his alterations, bear no resemblance within covers to their manuscript form. "In art," once said the novelis-t. "one need not neglect the least, the most trifling detail; sometimes a button hanging on a thread may throw a new light on a whole side of a person's life. And so that button must needs e repro duced. Btt It must be done In -such a way that all one's efforts the half torn button included should go to elucidate the Inner most substance of the thing, and in no COUNT TOLSTOI work. As he listens to some characteristic tale he seems to weigh it, to cast about as to Its value, and gradually he falls in love with it. He begins to examine and handle it as a good carpenter handles a tempting and .well-seasoned block of wood. Ho happened once to tell a group that In cluded Sergienko about an Interesting trial he witnessed in a Moscow court. "'Now, what do you say to that?" ho added. "Ik it not a story all readv for print a regular Maupassant story' Why, this would be-a regular Held for any young writer! However, maybe I will utilize It yet myself." he hastened to say, as if fear ful that some one else would appropriate the Interesting subject. But much is re quired of any topic to make him seize upon it. First of all. It must have novelty and substantial value. Again, it is necessary that the side of life to which it refers should bo thoroughly familiar to him. He is not fond of writing from "hearsay." There is another and last condition: It is absolutely necessary that the subject should take entire hold of him as thorough a hold as does a fit of coughing when it comes upon a person. Only then is he able to take hold of the subject and to give himself up to the work with the enthu siasm of a real artist. "What a grand run we have,had after a hare to-day!" ho would remark with much enthusiasm to his wife., coming out from his study after some hours of hard writing. The passion, for field hunting, by the way, is strong yet .in the novelist, but he represses it for cibly from ethical cfcnsideratlons. Writ Inn nnil Rewrltlnc In the manner of his work, Tolstoi recalls the old-time masters of the brush. Having adopted a plan and collected a large num ber of sketches, lie begins by drawing the rough outlines of the picture In charcoal, as it were in large strokes, working rap idly, unmindful of details. This, when done, he passes on to Countess Sophia An drevna, his wife, to be copied by herself or by one of their daughters, or else by some one of the intimate friertds of the family who would bo likely to find pleasure in the task. The novelist usually writes on de tached squares of paper of cheap quality, and he write3 In a large, but very.lllegible, hand, with the lines drawn closely together. He frequently covers twenty such sheets a day, which would make, let us say, about eight pages of the double-columned "At lantic He had no special predilections, however, as to paper or pens, and when an enterprising firm in Moscow put on the market a certain brand of pens, having du"bbed them "Tolstoi pens," he had noth ing to say on the subject. Generally he works in the morning from 3 and until 3 o'clock, and holds this to be the best time for wort When his -first manuscrint re-turn-j to his desk, nicely copied, Tolstoi Im mediately sets to work upon It. The clean copy is rapidly filled with corrections, eras ures and insertions crowded in between the lines, on the margins, at the bottom and carried over on the back of the sheet. The work is then copied again, and once more It undergoes the same treatment In the hands of the author. The third copy fares no better. There are chapters in Tolstoi's works which he has Insisted on having copied more than ten times over before he got through with them. Nevertheless, he pays hardly any attention to the finishing touches; he even has a sort of dislike "to the "finicky." well-trimmed style of com position. "All that only dries up the idea, spoils the impression." he savs. As he proceeds with his labor, reminis cences of former experiences or fresh ob servations crowd upon him. or else he gets hold of new Information as to the subject en hand, and this is what makes him toil MADE WITH PAPER AND SCISSORS. It is -well known that experiments with paper and a pair of scissors are often pro ductive of the most wonderful results, says the Strand Magazine, but the design re so assiduously over each new chapter, with only short Intervals of rest. When much puzzled as to his work, he generally has recourse to a game of solitaire. He be comes absorbed in penetrating Into the very depths of character of the creature of his tale, and, referring to these periods of self absorption, he is fond of observing that "the gold ore is to be obtained only through repeated sittings and washings." It is ex ceptional with him to be successful In sketching scenes off hand under the pressure-of fresh impressions. However, it was in this way, when under the spell of the captivating account of a horse race given him by an acquaintance, that he described a similar scene In "Anna Kareninar' Copying; oud ItetoucliluR Mnnnscript. As the coping and retouching of the manuscript proceed, some of the details'of the tale come out In better relief, while others retire to the background. Having at last cleared his work of a quantity of debris, the author reads his new story or article to a company of intimate friends. In order to avail himself of their observa tions previous to putting the MS. in the hands 6f the printer-;. When he had fin ished his drama. "The Power of Dark ness," he set out to lead it to a group of peasants, but the experiment proved a dis mal failure. On hearing the most thrilling passages such as the author himself is unable to read without tears swelling in ills ees some of his auditors would begin to laugh and would thus throw cold water over him. The severest critic of his new productions Is his wife. Counters Sophia Andrevna, who gives her opinion without the least circumlocution, with a trenchant candor all her own. Sometimes her lord and master agrees with her, but at other times he firmly defends the stand he has taken. As soon as the news spreads that a new book has been finished by Tolstoi, a Tegular IN HIS STUDY. pilgrimage begins toward his house; men and women Hock to him from all over the country, trying to persuade him to give away the new work for one reason or an other. Generally he ends by bestowing it on some one of these persistent beggars. This, however, is not the end yet of Tol stoi's cares. As the proofs begin to come in, he yields to a fresh access of intense activity. The reason of this is that while the article was on its way to the printer new events had piled up, some of which are apt to throw quite a new light on the subject. Yet the margins of the proot sheets are so narrow, the time at his dis posal so limited, that the authoc endeavors to hold back the mass of new ideas that throng on him, and to economize every lit tle scrap of space: but he ends, after all, by transforming the proofsheets into a kind of complicated network. The same fate overtakes the second batch of proofs. It might be said without any fear of exag geration, that were Tolstoi allowed ninety nine rounds of proofheets to anv one of his productions, even the ninety-ninth would not escape being covered all over with corrections. HcKEnr for II Writings. The allusions of M. Sergienko to the "per sistent beggars" to whom Tolstoi presents his successive works requires a word of explanation. For reasons of his own, the novelist now refuses to accept money for his newly written stories and articles; yet when they are printed in book form, as additional volumes ofhis.complete'works, they are sold at rather "ahigh figure, their publication being conducted by the author's wife. Countess Sophia Andrevna, who is a very clever woman of business. Mean time the eagerness of the public to get the latest production of Tolstoi Is always so great that on some occasions a new work of his is copied in writing on some dupli cating apparatus, and circulated among his .friends and admirers in this shape until it comes out In magazine form, together with other articles or short stories. Of late years, however, most of the new produc tions of Tolstoi appear first in the St. Pe tersburg magazine "Severny Viestnyk," ! whose publisher, a lady of Hebrew de scent. Keeps a snarp iookoui. on me nutnor. She closely follows his work, and as soon as she hears that a new book approaches completion she makes a descent on the family. In the guise of a. devoted admirer and disciple of the great writer, and man ages so skillfully that the count generally rewards her by giving her his new story: he makes her a present of it. in fact, and she forthwith prints it in her magazine, with the direct result of greatlv increas ing the circulation of that periodical. The conversation at Tolstoi's house once turned on the Molokany a sect that es chews all secular books. "And who should blame them for it?" said the novelist. "Only stop and consider what a mass of lies Is piled up in our books! You could hardly tell whether there are more lies found in j life than there are in books. I am no ex ception to tne rule myseir. l also am apt to take up the pen and set it to paper, writing, let us say: 'Of an early morning Ivan Ivanytch got up and called his son' and then suddenly my conscience pricks me and the pen falls out of my. hand. 'What Is the use of telling lies, old fellow? Noth ing of the sort ever took place, and thou dost not know any Ivan Ivanjtch what ever. What is the reed of lying in thine old age? Set down what has re.illv taken place, what thou hast seen and lived through. There is no need for ljing; there is too much of It as It K' " Where a man is weighed down by such ethical restrictions it is. of course, impossi ble that he should turn out a novel every ear. produced in the accompanying illustra tion Is perhaps one of the most remark able obtained under such conditions, and it has tho additional novelty of having been cut out by an old lady of feeble sight. STUDENTS PLAY TRAMP THEY APPLY PROFESSOR WYCK OFF'S TEACHINGS PRACTICALLY. Ttvo Princeton Voung Men Who Took the "Workers to Heart Turn Trmnps nnil Hove Some Ad ventures. Two members of the class of 1901, Princeton university, made a remarkable experiment during the Christmas holidays Two Princeton students who took "The Workers" so much to heart that they turned tramps. in practical sociology as applied to a study of the tramp problem in New Jersey. They put on old clothes, placed revolvers In their pockets the very thing a true hobo, would not have done and left Princeton with not a penny in their pockets. To fully appreciate this story It must be recalled that Walter AVyckoff, who made himself famous by playing the traveling laborer for two years and writing books on his experiences, is now a prolessor at Princeton, and these two young m?n are members of his class. Ihey wanted to practically test their teacher's teachings. The New York Herald tells their experi ence and here are some extracts from their story: They had "beat" their way on a coal train to Rahway, N. J. "Then came the most exciting episode ot the trip," says one of tho young men. "We walked down to the station, and started for the main part of the town as the clock struck 3 on the city hall tower. AVhy we ever entered the town Is more than I can tell. We soon wished we had not. We were followed by two policemen, who cast unpleasant glances upon us. This caused us to determine to return to the station, which we did, and went comfort ably to sleep on the bench in the little station across the tracks. "We were no sooner comfortably settled than a heavy hand was laid upon my shoulder, and. looking up drowsily. I be held the majesty of the law in six feet one or Hibernian muscularity. " 'An' phat does yez mane by bein' here at this hour o' the' noight?' queried tho officer as he gently- assisted me to my feet. " 'Hump' told the officer we had no place to sleep and then asked if he knew of a place. " 'Yis,' said tho officer, he knew of a .nice place where we could sleep with entire se curity to ourselves and to others. "Chatting with the policeman, and finally convincing him that we weren't what we seemed, we arrived at the city bastile. The officer introduced us to the sergeant as two young men who were, by the result of our investigations, trjing to benefit the human race, and commended us to his care until the sun rose and the chief put in an ap pearance. The sergeant swept out a. cell, got somo clean blankets and ushered us Into our sleeping apartment. The sensation Induced by the clicking of the cell key as It went home was too acute to be described. "Wo awoke to find, ourselves thesubject of a keen survey by a gentleman of military aspect, who proved to be the redoubtable chief of police. We gave a clean, clear and succinct story of why we were there, and after numerous questions as to the location of buildings in TIgertown found the chief inclined to believe us, and still more when we described Poe's run. This settled it, for the chief stated that he saw it himself, and as he was a Princeton rooter himself he had to let us off. "He had us wash ourselves, and after putting our clothes into as presentable a condition as possible, the chief treated us to the only square meal we had on the trip. UcmlfinartcrM for Holioea. "Craving a new experience, wo pushed on and saw probably the greatest rendezvous for hoboes in the state. About a mile from Perth Amboy Is a large wood, which has been for many years the resort of hoboes who work 'the inner route.' Here, in its center, we found several lean-to shanties, and a motley aggregation of tramps gath ered around a roaring lire of rail fences. Two ot the crew -were toasting some fat chickens over the lire upon an impromptu spit. They also had some potatoes in the embers, and with gruff greetings to our party the cooks bade us partake of the fare. "Here it was that we had the chance to study a type of America's highest hoboism the mest remarkable product of a remark able age. This man was the 'Mvstic' In appearance he was an Adonis. Tall, well formed, of slender figure, and with .in intel ligent head, well set on broad shoulders, he bore the maiks and culture of a whilom gentleman. Put him in a frock coat and a silk tile and' he would pass Inspection in Fifth avenue. "Instinctively I drew r.ear him and start ed a conversation. He spoke in a manner that was charming in its ingenuousness. He -had a nominal home in Brooklyn, where, for the last five i ears he was 23 5, ears old he had occasionally made his ap pearance. The rest of his time was em ployed in tramping 'the 'appy roads that take you through the world.' He had been everywhere America. China. England, and ever 'bumming' it. Without a thought or care he found his daily, bread, minus the travail of the ordinary everyday creature. "I asked him why he did not settle down. In his reply there was logic of the ancient Phoenician philosopher: 'Why work when one can subsist on the labors of others?" He was Intelligent, yet seemed to lack that ambition that turns intelligence Into practi cal use; capable of effort, yet too lazv to profit bv it: well read, j et unable to make use of it. Altogether, quite the most Inter esting character which it was my fortune to meet on the trip. "He was a great) admirer ot Kipling, and to my amazement quoteO several selections of Ills erse. The 'Recessional' especially with much spirit. But his recitation of 'Sestina on the Tramp Royal," brought the whole crew about him. "That afternoon we boarded a long string of coal cars that were being pulled out of the Pennsylvania yards, and which we sup-, posed were being taken to Monmouth Junc tion. A heavy ram had commenced to fall. and there was no protection from the weather. Before we had ridden a mile we were soaked through, not mcrelv drenched, but with enough rain on us to iloat a row boat. Strniidetl on n Miliiicr. "After riding ten miles the train came to a stop in the most forsaken spot in all New Jersey. It was called G. i., and consists of a little open station and a thousand acres of brush and woodland. The engine uncoupled and dashed back toward South Amboy, leaving two disconsolate embryo tramps and a string of 'empties' on a sid ing. No, they left one more person, for by the time we had gained the station, which was some slight protection from the driving rain, we saw a limp and limpid specimen ot our profession come up the track from the rear car of the train, and to our great astonishment discovered that It was our ac quaintance. 'Mickey the Pig." He greeted us with a choicely worded expression con ceding the weather, and ended by stating that we would probably have to wait until late In the night for another train. "Making the best 'of the situation, we huddled'together in the station. Fifty men suddenly appeared from the weV and from bheir remarks we gathered that they were employed on the work train and lived in South Amboy. "One man among these I singled out as possessing something apart from the Ignor ant crew with whom he was associated. He was an Italian, tail, sinewy and with a face that resembled Guido's picture of the Christ. With gre'at dark eyes that made the whole face poetic, with classic profile and a silken beard that framed a face that made an Impression never to be for gotten he seemed born for better things. " 'Here is the dreamer, philosopher and sentimentalist In one,' said I to 'Hump,' but the expression was ruined by the Italian, who. after looking dreamily out ilnto the beyond for some moments, pulled out a villainous looking pipe, and, filling it With some vile brand of tobacco, branched out into a viler conversation with an Irish lad who was sitting near him. "The rain having stopped. 'Hump' and I. accompanied by Mickey, started up the track toward Monmouth. Mickey left us at Two Bridges to strike for Jamestown, while we essayed to get some nourishment. We found It at a house where we were given a piece of unbuffered bread apiece. This was all we had until wo reached Princeton. "We reached a place called Woodbrldge. where the station master told us a freight train twould soon be along and we could jump on. It came and left that place with two tired hoboes inside a boxcar. At Jamestown we changed cars and crawled into a .boxcar on a train bound for Mon mouth Junction. "We reached that point at 11 o'clock at night and still had thirteen miles between us and food at Princeton. We were some what refreshed from our rest and from a quaff of cider procured on a boxcar from a kind brakeman. "We left Monmouth, determined to reach Princeton that night, but never did the victims of Procrustes suffer greater tor tures than we did before we reached our destination. To walk along the Pennsyl vania track in the daytime is a difficult matter enough, but to tramp it, footsore and weary, in the pitchy darkness is quite another affair. "At 3 o'clock that morning we tottered into the office of the Nassau hotel and stag gering up to the desk asked the clerk to give us something to eat, or it was 'all up' w ith two hobo inv. estigators. A watchman brought fiftten pieces of buttered bread to us. and the manner and speed with which they disappeared bore ample testimony to our hunger. "At noon the next day we donned other raiment, and our investigation into the habits and life of that strange, incongruous product of our civilization, the American tramp, was at an end." BREAD AND BUTTER PLATES. Artistically Carved Wooden Dishes Which Find a Place on En- BllHli Tables. The Philadelphia Record says that It seems somewhat odd that with the great variety and abundance of beautiful hardwoods with which the United States is A PRETTY BIT OF CARVING. supplied nobody has started a manufact ory of carved wood "bread and butter" plates, such as those with which the house wives of Great Britain delight to adorn their tables. These two designs, which are FOR THE BREAD AND BUTTER. fairly illustrative of this class of wood work, indicate the purpose for which they are intended. New "Picture- of Christ Discovered In Ronie. In the shop of a Jeyeish dealer In antiques In the Ghetto in Rome M. Boyer d'Agen recently came across a bronze medal on which was a portrait of Christ. He bought it for 2 cents and brought it to Paris, where it Is now engaging the attention of the numismatists. On the side ot the medal bearing the portrait is inscribed in Hebrew characters the name "Jesus." and on the FRONT. other appears also in Hebrew, "The Mes siah, the King, will como In peace; He is the light of men Incarnate, living." The portrait of Christ Is one which never has been seen before, and as such is at tracting much attention. As to the anti quity of the medal M. -Boyer d'Agen is in doubt. He thinks that the portrait mignt have been copied from an ancient one and struck in later years on the medal, along with the Hebrew Inscriptions, for circula- OBVERSE. tion among the Jews with a view of propa gating Christianity among them. He is In clined to think that tho portrait dates back possibly to the time of the Apositles, though the medal may be of much later date. It is proposed to submit the medal to Hebrew numismatists for their study. The French numismatists are confident that M. Boyer has made a valuable fiiftl. An Uncanny Instrument. That music hath charms may undoubted ly be true, says the Strand Magazin", but it is difficult to understand how one could enjoy the harmony, however dulcet It might be, evolved from such an Instrument as is shown in the illustration. It consists of the major portion of a human skull, over which it- stretched a sheet of sheep skin for a sounding board: a portion of the leg bone as keyboard, with bits of the small bones of .the arms for keys. This curiosity is a native product of Durban, South Africa. Snunlelonsj. - Alice "What makes you think Mr. Per kins means huslness?" Bertha "He just asked me why I didn't attend cooking school." JSL A PRINCESSJJF BULGARIA. Her Life Saddened hy Yoonjt Boris' Conversion to the Greek Chnrch. Princess Ferdinand of Bulgaria, who died a few ejays ago of pneumonia, will be remembered for her stern opposition of the conversion ot her young son. Prince Boris, to the Greek church. It was said at ttie time that tho ceremony was such a shock to her that she would soon dio of a broken heart. The conversion of Boris, to the Greek church, on February 14, 1S9S, was a step taken by Prince Ferdinand to secure rec ognition as ruler of Bulgaria from the powers. It was bitterly opposed by the mother and for her devotion to her church the pope conferred on her the Golden Rose. The Princess Louise never completely recovered from the grief caused jbGjj& I LATE PRINCESS FERDINAND OF BULGARIA. by this step, and several times her life has been despaired of. She was married to Prince Ferdinand at the ducal resi dence of her father, the Villa Pianare, near Viareggia, Italy. They were cousins, as both were descended from Ferdinand 1. of Naples, sister of Queen Marie Antoin ette of France. The marriage was cel ebrated with great pomp and ceremony, and was attended by many personages well known in Europe political and so cial life. The marriage was very popular in Bulgaria, and the prince and princess on reaching Sofia received a magnificent ovation from tho people of their capital, which was brilliantly illuminated in their honor. Their new sovereign soon became a great favorite with the Bulgarians. She was the eldest daughter of the ducal house of Parma, and related to almost ev ery throne in Europe. As regards France, she represented the fifth great branch ot the elder line of Bourbon, springing di rect from Louis XIV.. and having natural precedence over all descendants of Philippe Due d'Orleans, through her father, a grandson of Charles X., and on the death of the Due de Bordeaux, sole representa tive of the Due de Berri. she was still more immediately related to the house of Bourbon. She was also a descendant of the Stuarts of England. She was born January 17, 1870, and was married on April 20, 1S93, to Prince Ferdi nand, the reigning prince of Bulgaria, youngest son of the late Prince Augustus of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and Princes Clementine of Bourbon-Orleans, daughter of King Louis Philippe. During her residence In Sofia there was much gossip as to her unhappy domestic life. The palace at Sofia Is a most unsan tary place. During the first years of her residence there she suffered a great deal from intermittent fever, owing to the drains. Another thing that made her un happy was the enmitv that existed between her and the late M. Stefan Stambuloff, the Bulgarian statesman. M. Stambuloff's friends always. attributed the murderous attacks made upon him in July, 1KB, to the princess, and his widow, who still keeps her husband's hands in spirits to show her children and to pre vent them forgetting how their father died. The babe that was born the day before the princess' death will be privately chris tened Clementine, after her grandmother. Princess Clementine of Bourbon-Orleans, daughter of King Louis Philippe. The christening will be according to the Cath olic ritual. On the Verge. From the Philadelphia North American. "I told her my soul was wrapped up In her." "What did she say?" "She warned me to be more careful or I'd be making love to her before long." Xot Feminine. Prom the New York Journal. Mrs. Dasherly "And Is she getting so awfully masculine?" Mrs. Flasherly "Indeed she Is! Act ually paid car f ire for all four of us with out trying to drop her money on the floor." LEGAL NOTICES. TRUSTEE'S SALE Whereas. Henry Roemer and Matilda- J. Roemer. hts wife, by their certain deed ot trust dated the 16th day of December, 1893. and filed for record in the office of the recorder ot deeds, in Jackson county, Missouri, at Kansas City, on the 17th day of December, 1S93, and recorded in said of fice, in book "B" number 611, at page 31S. conveyed to Robert F. Porter, as trustee, tho following de scribed leal estate, situated in tne county of Jack son, state of Missouri, to-wlt: All of lot number twentv-six (26), in b'lock number seven (7). In Elm Grove addition to the City ot Kansas, now called Kansas City, as shown by the recorded plat thereof, which said deed of trust was given to secure the payment of one principal promissory note and six interest notes In said deed described: and. whereas, the said principal note Is now past due and unpaid and default has been nude In the performance of the conditions of said deed, and the same has been broken by reason of the non-payment of said prin cipal note; now, therefore, public notice is h-reby given that 1, Robert F. Porter, trustee as aforesaid, will, in accordance with the provisions of said deed of trust, at the request of the legal owner and holder of said note, proceed to sell, and will sell the prop erty hereinbefore described, at public vendue, to the highest bidder, for cash, at the south front door of the county court house, in Kansas City. Jackson counts, Missouri (said court house being located on the block of ground bounded by Oak street, Missouri avenue. Locust street and rifth street. In said Kansas Cltl). on Saturday, the 23th day of Febru ary, 1S99. between the hours of nine o'clock in the forenoon and five o'clock in the afternoon ot that day. to satisfy the said debt, secured by the said deed of trust and th" cost of executing this trust. ROBERT F. PORTER, Trustee. TO GRADE INDEPENDENCE BOULEVARD BE TWEEN WOODLAND AVENUE AND NINTH (9TI1) STREET. NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS Office Board of Park Commissioners (City Hall), Kansas City. Mo.. Jan uary 33th. 1839. Sealed proposals will be received by the undersigned at this office until two o'clock p. m. Wednesday, the 13th da ot Teiruary, 1S99 (at which time and place bids will be opened), for furnishing all materials and doing all the work n-ccssary to complete certain city Improvements, as follows: To grade that portion ot Independence boulevard be tween the west line ot Woodland avenue north of Independence boulevard and the north line of Ninth (9th) street, said work to be paid for In special tax bllK a? provided by o-dinance No. 10318. Plans and specifications may be seen, and all In formation relative to said wort obtained, at this ol fice. Payment for said work to be made In special tax bills as provided by ordinance No. 1031S of the common council of Kansas City. Missouri, approved August 19th. 1S9S. ... No proposal will be considered unless accompanied bv a certificate from the city comptroller statins that a deposit of two hundred (1200 00) dollars has beCT made with him to be forfeited In case the bid der fails to enter into a contract ot the prices stated In the proposal and furnish satisfactory security for the completion of said work. The board of park commissioners reserves the right to reject any or all proposal. J GEO. E KESSLER. Secretao Board of Park CoTimlssloners. vfvnrE is hereby given that letters of administer. lion with will annexed, on the estate of Lewis W. Mozingo. deceased, were granted to the undersigned bv the probate court of the county of Jackson, state of Missouri, at Kansas City, on the 17t day of Jan uary 1S3S- All persona having claims against said estate are required to exhibit the tame to tho under signed for allowance, within ono year after tho dale of said letters, or they may bo precludcdfrom any benefit of said estate, and If such claims be not ex hibited within two years from the date of this pub lication they will be forever barred, ucation u. j H n,CHARDS0If Administrator. With the Will Annexed. Dated this 17th day ot January. 1893. NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT Notice Is here by given to all creditors and others Interested In the estate of Mrs. M. A. Woodsworth. deceased, that I, Thomas J. Seehorn. administrator, with win an nexed, of said estate. Intend to make a final settle ment thereof at the next term ot the probata conn ot Jackson county, to be held at Kansas City, Ml aourl. on the lOth day of February. J899. THOMAS J. SEEHORN. Public Administrator. NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT NoUca is hen. by liven to ail creditor and others interested in tn eiUU of Emms. L. C. Gastaer, deceased, that L George S. Cassncr. executor ot said estate. Intend to make a final settlement thereof at the next term at the probate court ot Jackson county, to be held at Kansas City. Missouri, on the :oth day of February. ISM. GEORGE 3. GAES.VER. Elevator. NOTICE CF FINAL SETTLEMENT Notice U here by given to all creditors and others Interested la the estate ot Thomas E. Gray, deceased, that I, William II. Gray, executor of said estate, intend to make a final-settlement thereof at the next term of tho probate court ot Jackiron county, to be held at Kansas City, Missouri, on the 20th da- of February. ISM. WILLIAM H. OP.AT. LEGAL HOTICES. NOTICETO CONTRAfrrrms vrtrt ptvPTv Twitrvr Sidewalks on 5th Street Board ot Public Works. De partment of Engineering. Kansas City. Mo.. January 30, 1SS9. Sealed proposals will b received by the undersigned at this office-until 11 a. m. of February 11. 1S93 (at which tame bids will be opened), for fur nishing all tho materials and, doing all the work nec essary to complete the following city Improvements, via.: Constructing pressed brick sidewalks on south side of Fifth (5th) street between Tracy avenue and Lydla avenue, as provided by ordinance No. 10:97. Plai s and specifications may be seen, and all tnfor matfat furnished, et this office. Payiient for the work to to made In special tax bills. No proposal frcm any contractor la default with the city on any previous contract will be considered. No proposal will be considered unless accompanied by a bond of 200 dollars, with Z good and suffi cient securities (to be approved by the city comp troller), conditioned that the bidder will enter Into contract at the prices stated, and furnish satisfactory security for the completion of the work. The right is reserved to reject any or all proposals. HENRV A. WISE. City Englneer., NOTICETO CONTRACTORS FOR PRESSED BRICK Sidewalks on May Street Board ot Public Works. Department of Engineering. Kansas City, Mo.. Jan uary SO. 1839. Sealed proposals will be received by the undersigned at this office until 11 a. m. of Feb ruary 11. IMS (at which time bids "ill be opened), for tumlshlnc; all the materials and doing all the work- necessary to complete the following city im provements, viz.: Constructing pressed brick side walks on both sides of May street between Fifth (3th) street and Sixth (6th) street, as provided by ordi nance No. 10S03. Plans and specifications may be seen, and all infor mation furnished, at this office. Payment for the work to be made In special tax bills. No proposal from any contractor In default with the city on any previous contract will be considered. No proposal will be considered unless accompanied by a bond ot 200 dollars, with Z good and suffi cient securities (to be approved by the city comp troller), conditioned that the bidder will enter Into contract at the prices stated, and furnish satisfactory security for the completion of the work. The right Is reserved to reject any or all proposals. HENRY A. WISE. City Engineer. NOTICETO CONTRACTORS FOR PRESSED BRICK Sidewalks on Park avenue Beard of Public Works, Department of Engineering. Kansas City, Mo.. Jan uary 30, 1S93. Sealed proposals will be received by the undersigned at-thls office until It a. m. ot Feb ruary 11. 1893 (at which time bids will be opened), for furnishing all the materials and doing all the work necessary to. complete the following city Im provements, viz.: Constructing a pressed brick side walk on both sides of Parkr avenue' between Twelfth (12th) street and Fifteenth (13th) street, as provided by ordinance No. 10895. Plan3 and specifications may be seep, and all infor mation furnished, at this office. Payment for the work to be made in special tax bills. No propqsal from any contractor In default with the city on any previous contract will be considered. No proposal will be considered unless accompanied by a bond of 200 dollars, with 2 good and suffi cient securities (to bo approved by the city comp troller), conditioned that the bidder will enter into contract at the prices stated, and furnish satisfactory security for the completion of the work. The right is reserved to reject any or all proposals. IIENRT A. WISE. City Engineer. NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS FOR NATURAL Stone Sidewalks on 10th Street Board of Public Works. Department of Engineering. Kansas City. Mo., January 30, 1S99. Sealed proposals will be re ceived by the undersigned at this office until 11 a. ro of February 11. 1899 (at which time bids will be opened), for furnishing all the materials sod doing all the work necessary to complete the following city Improvements, viz.: Constructing natural stone side walks on both sides ot Tenth (10th) street between Campbell street and Forest avenue, as proyldcd by ordinance No. 10S10. Plans and specifications may be seen, and all infor mation furnished, at this office. Payment for tho work to be made In special tax bills. No proposal from any contractor In default with the city on any previous contract will be considered. No proposal will bo considered unless accompanied by a bond ot 200 dollars, with 2 good and suffi cient securities (to be approved by the city comp troller), conditioned that the bidder will enter into contract at the prices stated, and furnish satisfactory security for the completion of the work. The right Is reserved to reject any or all proposals. HENRT A. WISE. City Engineer. NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS FOR NATURAL Stone Sidewalks en 23th Street Board of Public Works. Department ot Engineering. Kansas City, Mo., January 2), 1S99. Sealed proposals will be re ceived by the undersigned at this office until 11 a. m. ot February 11. 1S99 (at which time bids will be opened), for furnishing all the materials and doing all the work necessary to complete the following city improvements, viz.: Constructing natural stone aide walks on both sides of Twenty-fifth (23th) street be tween Troost avenue and Forest avenue, as provided by ordinance No. 11017. Plans and specifications may be seen, and all Infor mation furnished, at this office. Payment for the work to be made In special tax bills. No proposal from any contractor In default with the city on any previous contract will be considered. No proposal will be considered unless accompanied by a bend ot 200 dollars, wltht 2 good and suffi cient securities (to be approved by the city comp troller), conditioned that the bidder will enter Into contract at the prices stated, and furnish satisfactory security for the complet'on of the work. The right Is reserved to reject any or all proposals. HENRY A. WISE. City EnginJT. NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS FOR NATURAL Stone Sidewalks on Baltimore Avenue Board of Pub lic Works, Department of Engineering. Kansas City, Mo., January SO. 1S99. Sealed proposals will be re ceived by the undersigned at this effice until 11 a. m. ot February 11, 1899 (at which time bids will b opened), for furnishing all the materials and doing all the work necessary to complete the following city Improvements, viz.: Constructing natural stone side walks on west side of Baltimore avenue between Thirty-sixth CCth) street and Thirty-seventh (37th) street, as provided by ordinsnee No. 1CS06. Plans and specifications may be seen, and all Infor mation furnished, at this office. Pavment for the work to be made In special tax bills. No rropcsal from any contractor In default with the city on any previous contract .will be considered. No proposal will be considered unless accompanied by a bond ot 200 dollars, with 2 good and suffi cient securities (to be approved by the city comp troller), conditioned that the bidder will enter Into contract at the prices stated, and furnish satisfactory security for the completion of the work. Tho right Is reserved to reject any or all proposals. HENRY A. WISE. City Engineer. NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS FOR NATURAL Stone Sidewalks on Forest Avenue Board of Public Works. Department of Engineering. Kansas City, Mo.. January 30, 1899. Sealed proposals will be re ceived by the undersigned' at this office until 11 a. m. ot February 11. 1839 (at which time bids will bo opened), for furnishing all the materials and doing all the work necessary to complete the following city Improvements, viz.: Constructing natural stone side walks on west side of Forest avenue Jbetween Thir tieth (30th) street and Thirty-first (31st) street, as provided by ordinance No. 10807. runs and specifications may be seen, and all Infor mation furnished, at this office. Payment for the work to be mads In special tax bills. No proposal from any contractor In default with the city on any previous contract will be corsidered. No proposal will bo considered unless accompanied by a bond of 200 dollars, with 2 good and suffi cient securities (to be approved by th city comp troller), conditioned that the bidder will enter into contract at the prices stated, and furnish satisfactory security for the completion of the work. The right Is reserved to reject any or all proposals. HENRY A. WISE. City Engineer. NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS FOR NATURAL Stono Sidewalks on Locust Street Board of Public Works, Department of Engineering. Kansas City. Mo.. January 30, 1899. Sealed proposals will bo re ceived by the undersigned at this office until 11 a. m. of February 11. 1SS9 (at which time bids will be opened), for furnishing all the materials and'dolng all the work necessary to complete the following- city Improvements, viz.: Constructing natural stono side walks on west side of Locust street between Twenty eighth (2Sth) street and Twenty-ninth (23th) street, as provided by ordinance No. 10113. Plans and specifications may be seen, and all Infor mation furnished, at this office. Payment for the work to be made In special tax bills. No proposal from any contractor In default with the city on any previous contract will be considered. No proposal will be considered unless accompanied by a bond of 2O0 dollars, with 2 good and suffi cient securities (to be approved by the city comp troller), conditioned that tho bidder will enter Into contract at tho prices stated, and furnish satisfactory security for the completion of the work. The right is reserved to reject any or all proposals. HENRY A. WISE. City Engineer. NOTICE OF SPECIAL TAX BILLS Board of Pub lic Works, Department of Engineering. Kansas City Mo . Teb. 1st. 1899. Public notice Is hereby given that special tax bills amounting to 17.120 08 were is sued from this office on the 1st day of Feb.. 1839. to W. AV. Wair, contractor, for complellng tho follow ing public Improvements, viz.: Grading Benton boulevard from Fifteenth (13th) street to Twenty fourth (2ith) street. In compliance with ordinance No. Mil. If said tax bills sre not .paid on or before the 1st day of March. 1S.'p9. they will bear Interest at the rate of 7 per centum per annum from date ot Issue, Feb 1st, '39. Bills may be found at Nat' I Bank ot Com merce. After payment, tho bills must be piescnted at city treasurer's office to be satisfied of record. HENRY A. WISE. City Engineer. NOTICE Is hereby given that letters testamentary on the estate of William P. Allcutt. deceased, were granted to the undersigned by the probate court of the county of Jackson, state or Missouri, at Kansas City, on the 30th day of January. 1S99. All persons having claims agairst said estate are required to exhibit the same to the undersigned for allnw?ir. k-vlthln one year after the date ot said letters, or tney may oe preciuueu irom say Denem or said es tate, and If such claims be not exhibited within two years from the date of this publication they will be forever barred. ANN J. ALLCUTT, Executrix. Dated this 30th day of January. 1SS9. NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT Notice Is here by given to all creditors and others Interested In the estate ot Aladdin Cycls Company, formerly a part nership composed ot W. T. Stark and Charles H. Clark, deceased, that I. W. T. Stark, surviving part ner of said partnership estate. Intend to make a final settlement thereof at the next term of th probats court of Jackson county, to be held at Kansas dry. Missouri, on the 20 th day ot February, 1839. W. T. STARK, rrtvlni Partner and Administrator. NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT Notice U here 'hy given to all creditors and others Interested in tils csuta of Hugo Beck, deceased, that I. Mary Beck, executrix of said estate. Intend to make a final set tlement thereof at th next tens of ths'probats court f Jackson county, to bt held at Kansas City. ttls onrU on the 20th lay ot February. MM.- MART BECK. Exu-qtrlX. NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT Notice Is here by given to all creditors and others Interested la ths estate of Frederick C. Georgens. deceased, that L Henry N. Ess. administrator or said estate. Intend to moke a final settlement thereof at the next term ot ths probate coart of Jackson county, to be held at Kansas City. Missouri, on the 20th day ot.Ftbrnary. 183J. HENRY N. ESS. Administrator. LEGAL HOTICES. NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS FOR PRESSED Brick Sidewalk on Central Street Board ot Publlo Works. Department ot Engineering. Kansas City. Mo.. January 30. 1S93. Sealed proposals will b received by the undersigned at this office until It a. m. of February 11. 1899 (at which time bids will be opened), for furnishing all the materials ami do ing all the work necessary to complete the tollowlse city Improvements, viz.: Cons-xucUng a pressed brick sidewalk on the west side Central street be tween Ninth (9) street and Tenth (10) street, as provided by ordinance No. 10S91. Plans and specifications may be seen, and all Infor mation furnished, at this office. Payment' top i the' work; ' ttr te made in special tax bills. T r ,.Xo Proposal from sny contractor In, default with, the city on any prevlous.contract will be considered. No proposal will b considered unless accompanied By a bond ot 200 dollars with Z good and sufficient securities (to be approved by the city comptroller), conditioned that the bidder will enter Into contract at the prices stated, and furnish satisfactory security lor the completion of tljo work. The right Is reserved to reject any or all proposals. HENRY A. WISE. City Engineer. NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS FOR PLANK SIDE walk on 12th Street Board ot Public Works. Depart- c "ttaeerlnj;, Kansas City, Mo.. January 30. 1 sf?led Proposals will be received by the un ft ,55? " .."-ta oan untl- 11 a- m. ot February II. 1S93 (at which time bids will be opened), for fur turnishicg ail the materials and doing all the work necessary to complete the following city Improve ments, viz.: Constructing five (5) feet plant side walks on south sld- ot Twelfth (12) street from tho east side of Cleveland avenue to the west side of Jackson avenue, as provided by ordinance No. 11031. nans and specifications may be seen, and all infor mation furnished, at this office. UN" ,or Ule ort t 'e m' hi special tax No proposal from any contractor la default with, the city on any previous contract will be considered. No proposal win be considered unless aecompan!e4 By a bond of 200 dollars with I good and sufficient securities (to be approved by the city comptroller), conditioned that the bidder will enter Into contract at tne prices stated, and furnish satisfactory security ror the completion of the work. Toe right is reserved to reject any or all proposals. HENRT A. WISE. City Engineer. w 5r CONTRACTORS FOR NATURAL, SrSf siieVlta on Southwest Boulevard Board o rubllc Works. Department o Engineering. Kansas City Mo.. January so. 1S99. Sealed proposals win be received by ths underslaed at this office until IX a. m. of February It, 18S3 (at whlchtlmebids will be opened), lor turnishlng all the materials and do ing all the waric nereiaarv.tn mmid. t.a rniMatnM !Jmfr!:TCmentlt Tlz--Constructing natural stoua -.v... uii Buuhu biue oi Ecuinwess oouievara be tween east Hue o lot 2,'Wk. 8. "Winter Pork, and west line or lot t bit 8. "Winter Park, as provided by ordinance No. 111043; - Plans and specifications mar be sees, and all Infor mation furnished. 'at thlsxface. t hins.rment fr ,h WCrlC to "" ta I1"11 No proposal from knyeontractor In 'default wiuY the city on any prerious'contract'wlll be consldereoV No proposal will- be considered unless accompanied; br a bond of 200 dollars with 2 good and sufficient securities (to be approved by the city comptroUerl. conditioned that the, bidder will enter Into contract at the prices stated, and furnish satisfactory security for the compIeUon of the work. Tho right la reserved to reject any or all proposals, HENRY A. WISE. City Engineer. NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS FOR NATURAL Stone Sidewalks on Southwest Boulevard Board oC Public Works. Deportment of Engineering. Kansas City. Mo.. January SO. 1839. Sealed proposals will bet received by the undersigned at this office until 11 a. m. of February 11, 1S33 (at which time bids will be opened), fos lumishlng all the materials and do ing all the work necessary to complete the following: city Improvements, viz.: Constructing natural stons sidewalks on south side ot Southwest boulevard be tween east line of lot 3. blk. 17. Winter Park, and west line of lot 3. blk. IT. Winter Pork, as provided by ordinance No. 110 IS. Flans and specifications may be seen, and all Infor mation furnished, at this once. , Payment for the work to be made In special tax bills. No proposal from any contractor In default with the, city on any prertous contract will be considered. NOPr0POSal Will be considered nnles nnmruinlf by a bond of 200 dollars with 3 good and sufficient ecuTltles (to be approved by the city comptroller). cuiiuuioaea inac me oiaaer will enter into contract at the prices stated, and furnish satisfactory security for the completion of the work. The right is reserved to reject any or all proposals. HENRY A. WISE. City Engineer. NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS FOR PRESSES Brick Sidewalks on Southwest Boulevard Board ot Public Works. Department ot Engineering. Kansas City. Mo.. January 30. 1839. Sealed proposals will be received by the undersigned at this office tintll 11 a. m. of February 11. 1833 (at which time bids will be opened), tor furnishing oil the materials and do ing, oil the work necessary to complete the followlns city Improvements, viz.: Constructing pressed brick sidewalks on south side ot Southwest boulevard be tween the bridge over the tracks ot the Kansas City Belt railway and the west line ot the state ct Mis souri, as provided by ordinance No. 11030. Plans and specifications may be seen, and an infor mation furnished, at this office. Payment tor the work to be made in special tax bills. No proposal from any contractor In default with the city on any previous contract will be considered. No proposal will be considered unless accompanied .by a bond of 200 dollars with 2 good and suffirlrnt securities (to be approved -by the city comptroller). conditioned that the bidder wlllmqt lato.-MatractrSk''1'5 at the nrlces ststed. and f umlaov aBssssswIarT notfltf -A". ni for the completion of the wort.lJv35j4x--.. .i'i HENRY A. WMss, afkmtr : ir - A- ' - -' ' T .." ' ' '-'.aafe NOTICE TO CONTRACTOR3;s!iATCs5AL?C55- Stone Sidewalks on West Proepsct'.rlsx Busjst'et --s-rv-'i Public Works. Department ot lllllsili)i.;KaJaVt City. Mo.. January 30. 1899. Sei eam saesMou wiifrae... :.-&lsi received by the undersigned at.tBta.Bssc until-m-1-" ' m. of February 11. 1S39 (at which time bids will be opened), for furnishing, all the materials and do ing all the work necessary to complete the following city Improvements, viz.: Constructing natural stone sidewalks on both sides or West Prospect Place be tween Twenty-first (21) street and Twenty-third (23) street, as provided by ordinance No. 11011. Plans and speclllcaUons may ba seen, and all Infor mation furnished, at this office. Payment for the work to be made in special tax bills. No proposat from any contractor In default with, the city on any previous contract will be considered. No proposal will be considered unless accompanied by a bond ot 200- dollars with 3 good and sufficient securities (to be approved by the city comptroller), conditioned that the bidder will enter Into contract at the prices stated, and furnish satisfactory security for the completion of the 'work; The right Is teserved to-rejeet any or all proposals. HENRY A. WISE. City- Engineer. NOTICE TO CONTRACTOR 'FOR PRESSED Brick Sidewalks on 2Mb Su Board ot PubUo-Works. Department ot Engineering. Kansas City. Ma. Janu ary 30, 1399. Sealed proposals will be received by the undersigned at this office until 11 a. m. ot February 11,' 1839 (at which time bids wilt be opened), for furnishing all the materials and doing all the work necessary1' to complete the followlngr cltr Improvements, viz.: Consuuctlns. pressed-brkst sidewalks on both sides ot Twenty-sixth (26) street between Holmes street and Locust street, as pro vided by ordinance No. llOSO. Plans and specifications msy be seen, and all lnfor station furnished, st'thls office. Payment tor the work to be made In special tax bills. No proposal from any contractor la default wits the city on any previous contract will he considered. No proposal will be considered unless accompanied by a bond ot 200 dollars with 2 good and suffici-nt securities (to be approved by the city comptroller), conditioned that the bidder will enter Into contract at the prices stated, and furnish satisfactory security for the completion ot the work. The right is reserved to reject any or all proposals. HENRY A. WISE. City Engineer. NOTICH TO CONTRACTORS FOR NATURAL, Stone Sidewalks on 30th Street Board of Pnhlia Works. Department ot Engineering. Kansas City. Mo., January 30, 1893. Sealed proposals will be re ceived by the undersigned at this office until 11 a. m. ot February 11. 1S99 (at which time bids will be opened), for furnishing all the materials and doing: all tho work necessary to complete the.folllowlng city Improvements, viz.: Constructing natural stone sidewalks on south side ot Thirtieth, (30th) street be tween Forest avenue ssd Troost avenue, as provided; by ordinance No. 10S0S. ..... Plans and specifications may be seen, and all infor mation furnished, at this office. Payment tor the work to be made la special tax bills. No proposal frcm any contractor la default with the city on any previous contract will be considered. No proposal will be considered unless accompanied by a bond ot 200 dollars, with 2 good and suffi cient securities (to be epproved b7 the city comp troller), conditioned that the bidder will enter Into contract at the prices stated, and furnish satisfactory security for the completion of the work. The right Is reserved to reject sny or alt preposalav nENRY A. W13E.ty Engineer. SEALED bids-will bo received at the city comptroller's office for the use of. the city scales, located near the corner of 13th and Hickory streets, Xor the term ending' May 51st 1S99: said public scale privilege will be awarded to the person offering the high est per centum ot tho gross receipts of sail scales. Bids will be opened February 10th. 10 a m. The comptroller reserves th richt to reject any or all of the bids. HANS LUND. City Comptroller. Kansas City, Mo.. January SO. 1S99. NOTICE Is hereby given that letter ot administra tion on the estate ot David Sinclair, deceased, were granted to the undersigned by tho probate court of the county of Jackson, state ot Missouri, at Kansas City, on the 7th day of January, 1839. All persms having claims against said estate ore reculrtd to ex hibit the same to the undersigned for allowance, within one year after the date of said letters, oritur, may be precluded from any benefit ot ssld estate.' ant if such claims be not exhibited within two years front the date of this publication they wilt bo- forsvef barred. MARY SINCLAIR. Administratrix. Dated this 7th day ot January. !. NOTICE is hereby given that letters ot administra tion on the estate of James N. Watktns, deceased, were granted to the undersigned by the probate court ct the county of Jackson, stale ot Missouri, st Kansas City, on the 2Sth day ot January. 1839. All persons having claims against said estate ore required to ex hibit the same to the undersigned for allowance, within one year after the date at ssld letters, or they may be precluded from any benefit ct said estate, and if such claims be not exhibited "within two years from the date ot this publication they will be forever barred. GEORGE F.BBIGHAM. JR.. Adalnixtratar. Csted this 23th day ol JsntMTT. UW. "NOTICE OT FINAL SaTrTLsWsST Notice I & by given to all creditors oat attars Interested ut th estate ot John M. navron. deceased, that L O. V. Slaughter, administrator of said estate, taiond to make a final settlement thereof at the next teres ot the probata court ot Jackson county, to be' held at Kansas City, Missouri, on the 2ath day ot Feb ruary. 1893. rx V. SLArOHTEB" Administrator.. NOnCB Or FINAL SETTLEMENTNotlc. la" here by given to sll creditors and others Jaterestsd la the estate ot Rebecca Fmnions. deceased, that 1. James G. Smith, administrator ot said estate. Intind ta moke a final settlement thereof at the-next term ot the probate court ot Jsckson roanty, to be 'held st Kansas City. Missouri, on the'IOth day ot February. It). JAKES Cv SMITH. : m