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7 0, iff encer. XXXI LEXINGTON, LA.FAYETTD COUNTY, MISSOURI, SATURDAY, MAY 18, 1901. No. 16 HON. ALEXANDER GRAVES. landldate For Judge of the Supreme Court And is in The Race tb Win. HIS FRIENDS URQE HIM TO MAKE THE RACE. LKXIXGTOX A GREAT COAL PRODUCER. Unusual importance attaches to the next election of state rs. three of whom will be successors to Judges Sherwood, ess and Valliant, now, members of the Supreme Court. It is absolutely necessary that none but strong men should chosen as nominees of the democracy for .the coming ion. Strength to the ticket is the chief end in view, and his purpose none but pure, honest men, well equipped in aw and known to belong to no class interest, should be our Inees. Of such is Alexander C-raves. He is one of Missouri's best and brightest corporation and property attorneys. ' He possesses a reputation that is" y known throughout the State. He is a native -of ssippi, where he was born in 1849. "At the outbreak of the he left Centre . College, Daqville, - Kentucky; joined the dderate army, serving under General N. B. Forrest, and parolled with him at Gainesville, Alabama, May, 1865; ning to college, he graduated at Oakland (now Alcorn ersity Mississippi, in July, 1867; studied law, and iated at the University of Virginia in, June, 1869, since h time he has been in active practice of law 'at Lexington, ' ouri; in 1872, he was elected City Attorney of Lexington, in 1874 Prosecuting Attorney of Lafayette County, Missouri; id '.never been a candidate for or held any other , office until ted to the' Fort-eighth Congress as a democrat, receiving 95 vctes against 8,672 votes for John T. Crisp, Independent ocrat, and 243 votes for McCabe; Greenbacker. . We have said Alexander Graves is fond of the law of real erty and corporations, but as a lawyer thoroughly equipped I points, he stands in ther very front rank of the profession ssourior elsewhere' His success in the municipal bond ion, in which he represented various counties, has become of the history of the State. He has successfully defended j bond cases than any member of the Missouri Bar. Upon tions of constitutional or statutory construction his judg t of the law has almost uniformly been sustained by the rts of the last resorts. Added to natural ability and fessional attainments acquired by education and practice he sesses that instinctive sense of justice and faculty of judicial .eminent indespensible to the successful jurist. Above all know him to be a man of honest purpose and steadfast in his .victions. For some years past Mr. Graves has not taken active part m political campaigns, but in the 1900 campaign took the stump, and with his usual force of argument, dered valuable service to the National, State and County nocratic tickets. At the request of many of his friends he has consented to a candidate, and Lafayette County is to be congratulated on ving the opportunity of presenting the name of such a strong n before the next State Convention, and we believe he will J on his merits. ' I ' Standard Oil's 180 Per Cent. (he New York World. Staudard Oil directors bare just red another dividend of 12 per In March last they deolared a end of 20 per cent. That far In current year 1901 they have thus ed profits of $32,000,000 on their ,000,000 ot alleged invented al. record ot this leviathan among s discloses the following amazing i Up to June, 1899, the capital of Standard Oil concern was only 00.000. Oa that amount it had paying for eight years dividends ing from 12 np to 33 per cent per ra. In June, 1890, its capital iza was increased by a stroke of the -to $100,000,000 of common stock $10,000,000 of preferred stock. I that date it has paid dividends Hows on the new capitalization of ',000.000. of which 90 per cent inflation: iM, 33 per cent - $33.00d,00 500, 48 per cent - - 48,000,000 J01, 82 percent 32,000,000 I i at t mm drift ! i uiviucdus in . years (iwiuwivw is not yet quite two years since the tors of this combine came together J and voted to multiply by ten its alleged capital investment of ten millions and make It one bundled millions. And within these two years it has already paid $113,000,000 of profits on the $100,000,000 of capital investment thus created by the process ot dilution. If the original capitalization ot $10,- 000,000 bad not been thus deluged with water, the dividends actually declared upan it in the past two years would have beun 333 per cent in 1899, 480 per cent in 1900, and for 1901 with nearly seven months of it yet to come 320 per cent. Yet are there people who bug the delusion that Standard Oil's monopoly bas immensely cheapened the price of oil. How much 'cheaper would it be if the Standard oil dividends were 7 Instead of 480 per cent per annum on its actual capital la vested f Admiral Kempt of the Asiatic fleet has been ordered to send home three ships, the Concord, Marietta and Castine during the latter part of the oominir summer. These with other l C7 vessels already sent home makes a re duction of the fleet la Asiatic waters to about 42 vessells. An Immense Amount of Money Being Spent iu the Improvement of Minos. Mr. Chas. Evans, state mine inspec tor has been in the couaty during the week Inspecting mines. Finding several new mines opened up near this city amounting to more than ordinary notioo, he wrote for Marsteller who is seoretary of the bureau of mine in. pection and his asssstants, to meet him here, that not only an inspection should be made but the data for his annual report be gathered at the same time. Mr. Evans furnishes us a synopsis ot the data gathered for bis report. The Lexington Coal Co. during the year has sunk two new shafts near Lexington and is preparing to sink the third one. , Those shafts will be known as the Valley Midway and Summit mines. The equipment of these mines will be first olass and from their con templated output as so well arranged. for, mast of necessity prove of great benefit to this locality. ; : The sinking and eqniplng of the mines has been under the direct super visieo of Mr. B. T. Wiley, one at the company's most competent and pro dent superintendents, In mentioning tbe. plan and equipment ot tbe-Midway mine we shall bate described all, each will be an exact counterpart of the other, except tbe depth ot the res pective shafts and the generation of the eleotrio power, 'which will be con firmed to tbe Midway or Central Station. Tbe Valley mine reaches the coal at a depth of S7 feet j the Midway at is feet an lb. scturait at Ju feet The coal will average 22 Inches in thickness, it is ot a most . excellent quality and will continue to place Lex. Ington la tbe very fore front in the matter of Its superiority for domestic purposes. The shafts are 7x14 feet three compartments, two of which will be used in lowering and hoisting the cages, wntie tne otner win accommo date the pipes, wires and ladder for exit in case ot necessity these ladders are constructed of Norway iron to in sure the largest possible factor of safety, even in this small matter of de tail. i Reaching the bottom of tbe shafts, main entries will be fonnd running east and west for one hundred feet on each side of tbe shafts, these entries are 15 feet wide and 6 feet high ; branches from the main entries are then run to tbe north and south on a curve of fifty radius. Tbe overcasts follow after plans not only new In our state, but tbey are of the most substantial nature, tbe roof rock is 7 feet in thickness and above this is the solid strata tbe overcasts have been driven from tbe air shaft over and above tbe main entries to tbe south e'dge of the pillar; thence con nectiog with tbe main alrcourso. Tbe advantage of suoh an overcast must be apparent to all in any way familiar with such matters, as it is good for all time and requires no repairs or further attention. The pitbead is 64 feet high com posed ot solid pieces ol timber 12x12 Inches. Tbe engine house is con struoted of brick with an iron root in which are a pair ot first motion engines, built by the. Danville Foundry and Machine Company of Danville, Illinois. These engines in pattern re semble the Litchfield engines but are 1 think, an improvement over tbe latter; the cylinders are 16x32. Tbe drum is double 6 feet in diameter with a 6 foot face, and is so arranged that it can be made to act as one, de livering material to any elevation de sired permitted by the length of tbe rope. By this device no slack rope has to be taken care of. Boiler houses are of brick, with iron roof and supplied for tbe present by two boilers, 72 inches by 22 inches, with 21 six inoh flues each. These boilers are steel and are suspended from steel eye beams resting on cast Iron eolumns on an independent foundation, tbe brick walls surrounding them la no way or manner acting for a support. This is a new feature so far as eoal mining equipment is oonoerned and will prove of great benefit and economy in the event of repairs be sides avoiding tbe injury to walls by expansion. . As tbe Midway mine will be tbe centra) station from which will be transmitted the electric power to operate tbe other mines, an additional building, 44x30 feet, will be provided for tbe looation of two 150 K. W. dynamos, operated by tbe Skinner high speed engines. This plant is expected to furnish tbe power for mm ing and haulage in the three mines', pne of. which is 3,800 feet north of Midway and the other 6,200 feet south ot tbe same point. Tbe fan is 12 feet In diameter and located over a shaft 7x10 feet, of which a space of-. 7x7 feet will be portioned off for air and 3x7 feet for a man way. When the three shafts are fully com pleted tbe cost of sinking and, equip ment will reach $65,000. The mines each have an estimated life for fifteen years, with an average daily output at each M 25 cars per day or a total product of 75 cart per day.1 In addi tion to the above may be. mentioned a large blacksmith ' and machine shop which has been erected and provided with all tbe necessary machinery to build cars and make all tbe repairs about the mines. ' Lexington is to be congratulated upon the completion of these mines and tbe fine prospect for an increased business. There is no douU that thete mines are fully abreast of the best equipped mines in the state. Every thing conneoted with the work of this company is ot the very best, and the equipment of its mines after the most approved plans. There are a number of mines under going marked improvements, bnt Mr, Evans was unable to report fully upon them this trip on account of lnjpor tant engagements in other parts of tbe state. THOMAS X. COBB, JI. . The Officers of the 39th TJ. 8. Y. Send Expressions of Sympathy to the Bereaved Family. The Trip Abandoned. San. Franoisco, May 15. Secretary Cortelyou at 10 o'clock this morning informed tbe Associated Tress that Mrs. McKinley's dangerous illness has compelled the president to abandon bis proposed visit to etber states. As soon as Mrs. McKinley's health will permit he will return to Washington by the most direct route. Secretary Cortelyou also issued the following bulletin as to Mrs. McKin ley's condition: There bas been but little change In Mrs. McKinley's condition since last night. She has rained in several respects and lost in others." The president will remain quietly at Mrs. Scott's residence today and will not take part in any of the exercises arranged for him. It is learned that Mrs. McKinley's condition is considered dangerous by tbe physician attending her. Dr, Rixey and Dr. Ilirschf older were, in consultation this' morning and another physician will be called in this after noon. It is very probable that if she recovers Mrs. McKinley will be unable t leave San Franoisco by noxt Mon day, when the stay of the presidential party was to have terminated. School Enumeration. Tbe enumeration of tbe Lexington school disrrict for 1901, recently com pleted by Mr. F, C. T. Brightwell shows the children over six and under twenty years ot age to be as follows: White Males " Females Total Colored Males Females Total Grand Total 583 597 1 J32 222 1,180 454 1,634 Headquarters 39th Isr'r, U. S. V. Presidio or San Frahcisco, Cauf., April 26th, 1901. Mr. Thomas M. Cobb, Sr., Nevada, Mo. Djcak Sir: It is with the greatest sorrow that we, the officers of the 39th Infantry, TJ. S. Vols., announoe to you, the unhappy tidings of tbe death of your see, Thomas M. Cobb, Jr., 1st Lieutenant of this regiment, who died April 15th, 1901, at Honolulu. From the day he joined the regiment ht was ever ready for duty, and his cheerful obedience of orders, happy disposition, bravery in the face of danger, and good fellowship, made him the mtst popular , officer in the regiment. Though sick at times with malaria, and temporarily incapacitated for active service last summer, he had entirely recovered and when tbe ship left Manila he was the picture of health and robust manhood. The smallpox broke oat aboard ship, and , before we reached Honolela he was down with the dread disease; carefully and tenderly he was takea ashore April 7th at that beautiful island and put In the care ot the United States' surgeons. '; ... . One week later he died ; and yoa had lost a son, while we. lost a dear friend and companion in arms... Ex pressions of condolenoe . are always hard to put in words, but we desire to oocvey to you. and your sorrowing family our deepest sympathy in this sad hour of mourning, and express te you tbe deep love and affection which we bore toward our. late comrade, whose untimely death has cast a shadow oyer your household and sad. dened onr home-coming. . ' Believe us, dear, sir, your slaoere friends, who mourn wlthyou in this sad calamity. Yours in sympathy, . G. Langhorne, Major 39th lnf'y, U. S. V., Commanding. . , C, II. 'Hilton, Captain 39ih Infy, U. . S. V., Adjutant. ' Noel Gaines, Captain A Quartermaster, 9th Int'y, U. 8. Vols. Mack Richardson, Captain 39th Iaf'y, U. S. V. J. B. Caughey, Captain 39th Infy, U. S. V. -Edward A. Kreger, Captain 39th Iaf'y, U.S.V. ' J. L. Tboremaa, Captain 39th Iaf'y, (J. S. V. Frank S. Long, Captaia 39th Infy, U. S. V. Hiram C. Baker, Captain 39th lnf'y, U. S. V. Frank Maloney, Captain 39th Infy, U.S.V. Laurain L. Lawson, 1st Lient. & Com'sy, 39th lnf'y, U. 8. Y. Robert S. Welsh, 1st Lient. 39th Infy, U. S. V. ' Geo. M. Apple, 1st Lieut. 39th lnf'y, U. S. V. Albert Merklin, 1st Lieut. 39th Iaf'y, U. S. V. H. K. Bane, 1st Lieut. 39th lnf'y, U. S. V. A. Blake, 1st Lieut. 39th Infy, U.S.V. Arthur W. Orton, 1st Lieut. 39th Infy, U.S.V. Gideon II. Williams, 1st Lieut. 59th lnf'y, U. S. V. Cbarlee R. Wood, 1st Lient. 39th Infy, U. S. V. Charles S. Frank, 2nd Lieut. ;39th lnf'y, U. S. V, Frank C. Burnett, 2nd Lieut. 39th lnf'y, U. S. V. Frank M. Faek, 2nd Lieut. 39th Infy, U. S. V. Louis Bradley, 2nd Lieut. 39th Infy, U. S. V. Fred Cook, 2nd Lieut. 39th Iaf'y, U. S. V. Robert B. McConnell, 2nd Lieut. 39th lnf'y, U. S. V. Walter E. Barrett, 2nd Lieut. 39th lnf'y, U. S. V. Charles L. Cansler, 2nd Lieut. 39th lnf'y, U. S. V.