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TIU KANSAS CITY JOUJINAL, SATURDAY JANUARY o, 1895.
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KANSAS CITY JOURNAL
The Journal Company l'slnbllfhod 1551.
Kntored nt the PoMnfllce In lnnm City,
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IIEGESI MORXISS CIF.CUUII0.1 II KANSAS Clff,
GOOD MOHNING.
Up to nn early hour this morning 110
Kurnpe.111 government had closed its
doors ngolnst Ainerlcnn gold.
The trouble with the late Mrs. Hlonm
cr'a dress reform was that she did not
nlso Invent the bicycle to make it go.
The more .Mr. Springer tinkers with
the currency the gladder his constitu
ents nre that they turned lilm down.
Philanthropic Georgia will send a
train load of corn to Nebraska, and re
grets that watermelons nre not In sen
hon. Carnegie's radical declaration In favor
of the single gold standard Is the bent
lift the sliver men have had for many
a day.
The number of plans for reforming
the currency Is increasing dally, but the
prospect for currency reform grows no
brighter.
There are more suicides In Germany
than In any other country. And this
was true before the young kaiser began
to publish his poetry.
As Cleveland am. Hill are both politi
cal coiv;es they wisely decided to lay
nslde their unprofitable animosities and
enjoy a little graveyard sociability.
The report that the Japs are suffering
from stress of weather lu China Is con
tradicted. The Chlne.su are still monop
olizing the suffering In that country.
With all lespect to Mr. John Hums,
M. P., if this country weie as free from
all other evils nn It is from militarism
it would bo u pocket edition of heaven.
South Carolina has no divorce law of
any sort, but the people of that state
managed to secure u separation from thu
old Confederate oligarchy nevertheless.
Governor Stone enjoys the distinction
of being the first. Missouri executive for
11 quarter of a centuiy to address a
public message to a Itcpiihlican legis
lature. The Goulds escaped their personal
taxes in New York by claiming resi
dence 111 New Jersey. P,ut how is the
Gouid family going to get away from
the Income tax?
The county election returns In Georgia
show heav Democratic gains. Georgia
Populists have evidently grown tired of
going to the polls to deposit ballots In
waste baskets.
The only thing definitely known about
the next senator from Kansas Is the
fact that he will be the most creditable
reprenentative Kansas lias had In the
senate for two yea is.
There nro two reasons why Mr, Warn!
will not contest. One Is he has no case,
and the other is the majority In thu
next house Is not the kind to Invite eon
tests from Democrats who have no case.
Lewelllng has been n discredit and In
Jury to Kansas ever since his Inaugura
tion as governor, and he closes his offi
cial career by giving the state a bad
advertisement iu thu North Ameilean
Itevlew.
If the purpose of the Democratic lend
ers In Tennessee, In preparing to cheat
Governor-elect 1,'vnus util of his ulllee,
Is to make Tennessee permanently I to
puldlcan they are proceeding In an In
telligent and promising wuy.
The Democratic organs nro very severe
In their strictures upon tho moral char
acter of Steve i:iUit9. We suspect, how
ever, that Mr. Klkliis' great bin lies In
the fact that ho pulled West Virginia
out of the Democratic column.
A Lexow committee for Kansas City
might b .1 good thing, hut the burning
need of this community is election laws
which will guarantee an honest ballot,
including one that will surely and speed
ily punish hallo, box stutters, bulldozers
iiud forgers,
The president is urging congressmen
to do something. Congressmen don't
know what to do, ami the president
doesn't know what they ought to do,
but something must bo done, a, leap In
the tltii lc is preferable to tho present ells
astrous Inaction.
The Inaugural festivities In Knnsas,
which are o bo upon a scale never be
fore attempted In that Btate, will bo
not so much a welcome to the new ad
ministration us a rejoicing over the
downfall of thu old one uud thu final
termination of calamity rule. IJvery
state In the sisterhood will heartily con
gratulate Kansas on her glorious re
demption. An old blnutr who had suddenly lost
all his earthly possessions fought con
solation in religion, lie attended a re
vival and became converted, and seeing
Ms bitterest enemy in tho congregation
he went to him ntul said! ".Shake hands,
Andy; 1 feci humble enough to shnko
with n tlog!" A feeling of tills kltut Is
probably wlmt brought Cleveland ntul
Hill together.
1111: stiiitv nt' A t'lti.Mi:.
"Truth Is stranger thnli llcllon." This
may be paraphrased by paying that
truth Is more Interesting than fiction,
At least some truths are. Take, for In
stance, the serial story which was be
gun In yesterday's Journal headed
"Very Hold Fraud." It will lie found
on Hie last column of the llrst page.
It Is the story of a crime which for
boldness of execution outdoes thu fa
mous Strangle! of Pari. It Is the
story of 11 crime which comes home to
every citizen of Knnsas City, ntul which
Imperils the good name of the state It
self. It Is tho story of 11 crime which
lived In tho shadow of corruption,
bribery, robbery, arson and murder.
It was conceived In tho depraved
minds of corruptlonlsts and executed by
men who perpetrated arson and threat
ened murder, ltendlng like nn exciting
romance, It carries with it such n breath
of truth that rto man can rend without
being convinced that the crime was
committed Justus related by the eye
witness. Head and re-read, the story shows such
wldosptcndliig villainy ns to remind one
of the stories of rnmlllcatlons of an
archistic and nihilistic societies of Itus
sla. ltnmlllcatlons of this crime extend
to sworn olllclnls of tho law; they ex
tend to men who stand high In the es
timation of the community; they extend
to men who hope to prollt by accept
ance of olllco obtained by the crime.
Stripped of verbiage, the story Is that
170 legal voters in one election precinct
In Kansas City were robbed of their
franchise, 170 fraudulent votes were
placed In a ballot box, witnesses of the
crime were threatened with murder If
they told, officials of the law were con
sulted ns to the rectification of a blun
der In the commission of the crime, tho
police ollicer on duty left his post at
the command of one of the criminals
and during his absence legally east bal
lots were destroyed by lire.
Do the legislators assembled at Jef
ferson City Indorse this crime or will
they see to It that such election laws
are passed as will prevent a repetition
of it?
NOT TOO SH'CII MAUIIIMlltY.
In the proposed revision of tho elec
tion laws an effort should be made to
avoid complicated machinery. There Is
less danger of fraud In simplicity thnn
In cumbersome processes.
The first aim should be to provide for
honesty In the recorder of voters' olllcc.
As the law now stands that olllclal Is
given most dangerous power. He not
only has complete control over tho
workings of his olllcc without super
vision or the power of examination by
any elective ollicer, or even by order of
the cuurts, but ho is dictator over the
polling booths and all that goes on
within them. Ho appoints polling can
vassers and the board of revision at
will, and thus lias it in his power to
disfranchise legal voters without hin
drance or fear of consequences. He is a
law to himself In the reception and
care of bar ts and tally sheets and In
giving certllic.ites, and may give olllce
to those who have been defeated by
however large a mnjorlty.
Outside the leading cities tho people
nre also subjected to the power of
bosses and fixers, with wholly Inade
quate recourse as against those who
lend themselves to crimes against tho
ballot.
The law should be made to impose ns
little burden upon the voter as possible;
but provision should bo made for reach
ing the criminal who undertakes to
thwart the will of tho people.
With ballot box crimes mado danger
ous tho best protection will bo given the
voter.
Make It a crime to put men who are
known to bo thugs, thieves, confidence
men and common bummers In charge of
tho election booths, and tho greatest of
all tho present abuses will be cut off.
Let it bo an unbailable offense to
commit violence at or about the ballot
box, and another safeguard for an hon
est vote will be provided.
Provide for the absolute safety of the
ballots and other returns after the
count has been made by the Judges, and
n contested election may be Justly de
cided. Hut let the duties of tho voter and
tho Judges and clerks of election be
made us plain and simple as possible.
mistaken milNTITY.
That tho unconscious humor of tho
American Is not dying out so rapidly as
some other things nre going Mr. Car
lisle's gold, for example Is witnessed
by tho statement of Mr. Wnrdwell, of
New York, who was so rash the other
ovenlng as to thrust himself upon the
platform which had Just been vacated
by thu ever-Interesting and sarcastic,
though sometimes erratic, ex-Governor
St. John, of Kansas, llr. St. John lect
ured 011 "Capital" before the ManlUUluii
Temperance Association, among whoso
members Is Mr. Wnrdwell, of tho Stan
dard Oil trust. Tho ex-governor, as Is
his practice, lilt several bull's-eyes in
the course of Ills fusilndo, some of which
are Wall street gambling and the cor
luptlng Influence of corporate monop
oly. He blazed away Just as (hough ho
had no caro as to who might bo pierced,
and when ho "drew u bead" op tho
Standard Oil monopoly the bell rang
and .Mr. Wnrdwell cuiuo to his feet.
"This meeting." he cried excitedly, "s
for Gospel services and moral reform,
and not to discuss finance-. I take this
stand, not as a member of tho Standard
OH corporation, but ns a plain, God
fearing citizen."
While Mr, Wnrdwell was saying this
and more ho was assailed by Jeers and
encouraged by cheers, and the meeting
took on the general aspect of a body
that had not a God-fearing citizen In i.
Hut St. John carried his point, as h
used to do iu Kansas before liu ran for
the governorship tho third tlmo uud
was thrown by fato uud undone by the
politician, and the Manhattan Temper
ance Association did not repudiate) his
utterances.
Where Mr. Wurdwell was humorous
when he thought he was simply angry
and God-fearing was in saying by. Im
plication that any movement agaliul
the tyranny of Wull street and the
domination pt trusts Is not one in behalf
of "moral reform." and in tho foul,,.,.
statement tht ho spoke, not as tho Mr.
Ilyuo 01 the SUiintfara Oil trust, but us
lytic ol the SUndard (
the Dr. Jekyll of Ood, Had ho been
there In the rapacity llrst mcntloneil tho
temntks of the doughty ex-governor
might have hern pertinent, but ns It was
they were instilling. Concerning tho del
icate question us to where "moral re
foim" begins and who should prosecute
II, Mr. Wnrdwell's views worn enter
tained by tho pillars of Dr. P.irkhUrst's
church when ho began his fruitful and
highly Christian work against tho gov
eminent of New York city, for they
lucked only one vote of putting him out
of his ptltplt. Now everybody believes
that he prosecuted n moral reform and
greatly discharged the duty of n min
ister.
So It mny come to, pass eventually
that ex-GnVcfrtior St, John and othors
mny wound tho wolves of civilization
without provoking tho bleatlngs of tho
sheep. Hut until wo have progressed
that far It might be politeness for such
ns he to Inquire before speaking In Just
what role the listeners appear.
it wii.i, sintvi; ,v I'tiiti'osi:.
The proposition of Senator Quay to
provide for the restoration of the Mo
Klnley duty on wool will ot least scrvu
to direct a more general attention to
the workings of the new tariff on woolen
goods, If nothing more comes of It. The
Wllson-Goi man-sugar trust tariff Is
now In full effect, the schedule relating
to manufactures of wool having be
come operative last Tuesday. There will
now be a chance to see If tho promises
made by the free trade statesmen as to
the relief that would bo experienced In
tho cost of clothing and blankets nro to
go the way of nil the other pledges
mado to catch votes.
The consumer should bear In mind
that the new" law Imposes a duty of but
10 per cent on cloth valued at not more
than "0 cents n pound, whereas the for
mer rate was Ml per cent, a reduction
ot three-fourths. On cloth valued at 50
cents a pound Hie present duty Is fiO per
cent In place of the former duty of 93.5
per cent, n reduction of one-half. In
other woids, If the consumer Is to re
ceive the benellt of the reduction In
duty he should bo able to buy cloth
that Is valued at not more than 30 cents
a pound by tho customs! otllcers for but
11 trifle more than one-half the price the
same cloth cost him under the McKlnley
tariff. Cloth valued at not less than SO
cents n pound and not more than BO
cents should now be bought at a re
duction of 2o per cent, or one-fourth less
than under the old law.
We shall have a chance to see If this
shall bo the effect of tho change. If
the benellt Is not realized the enemies
of protection will have a chance to ex
plain how It Is that the protective
tariff was on "Infamous tax upon nn
overburdened people." If the consumer
Is not to have the benellt of the reduc
tion. It will be In order for him to ask
himself where tho benellt does go, and
when ho llnds out that It goes to tho
foreign manufacturer at the expense ot
tho American wage earner the main ar
guments In favor of protection will need
no better Indorsement.
tin; iid.-mam: xicikty.
A most Interesting meeting is billed
for ono day next week by tho Humane
Society, of this city. This society has
done 1110s elllcicnt work Iu the past,
nml while It has not attracted attention
to Itself by parading Its work. It has
brought widespread relief to hundreds
of children and to thousands of mal
treated animals. It Is the Intention ot
the society to teach the gospel of kind
ness rather by persuasion thnn by force
of the law, and to this end Is tho moot
ing for next week called.
Dr. Wattles will deliver an address on
the caro of the horse, and will show
that It Is better, from nn economic and
pecuniary point of view, to treat a liorso
well. In addition to his address will be
tnlks by Dr. Hopkins and Father Hal
ton, who have made the care of street
boys their study. This programme Is
sulllclent to indicate that those who at
tend the meeting will receive entertain
ment as well as instruction, and every
one who takes Interest In the bumano
treatment of living creatures should at
tend the meeting nnd Induce others to
do tho same.
The exact time and place for holding
tho meeting will be announced In sea
son. A short tlmo ngo President Cleveland
declared Iu 11 public utterance that
"thousands of neighborhoods have their
well known fraudulent pensioners." As
tho result of months of zealous labor the
pension department has found less thnn
two hundred fraudulent pensions, US of
which were frauds of notaries, attor
neys, witnesses nnd Impostors. Will
.Mr. Cleveland bo fnir enough to correct
his slanderous statement?
Governor Stone's course In withhold
ing commissions from Hremermanu and
Keshlear meets with the hearty ap
proval of the people ot Jackson county,
and his expressed wish that the eon
tests may bo speedily determined nlso
llnds n pronounced echo here. The gov
ernor Is not only espousing tho cause nt
Justice, but he Is showing a wise regard
for tho future of his party In 'Western
Missouri.
Tho Chicago Herald wants all protec
tionist Democrats to Join the Itepubllcan
party. The Herald probably noticed that
qulto a respeetablo number did that
I'itrly In November, Its wish as to tho
rest may be gratified within the next
two years, If the Democratic leaders
and organs continue to talk "tariff re
form" nonsense.
The New York papers frequently copy
paragraphs, from tho Arizona Itepubllc
an. Hvery one of these paragraphs, so
far ns they have eomo under our ob
servation, originally appeared In thu
Kansas City Journal. 'Phis goes to show
that tho Arizona Ttepubllcan knows a
good thing when It sees It, and when It
seizes it.
UYh'Irr lluli for tiiiwrimr,
Maryt-llle Tribune: Tho man who at
tracts the attention of all Is tho next can-dlduti-
for governor of Mb.ourl, Iho bril
liant Webster Davis. He U a magnet, al
ways the center of a group of men. Lead
liiK itepubllcan!, ull over thu state realize
that he l a candidate of btreimth and the
man who can carry 1I10 ltepublicun banner
to u still greater triumph.
Alt tin- Same 'thing,
Lawrence- Gazette: Kansas political
news and gossip in tho Kansas City
Star Is run so close to the sporting de
partment that It Is sometimes dltllcult
to determine where one ends und the
other beglu
t'auuy's Totlinini),
Lawrence Journal; Tho name of the
man who testified about the election
frauds In Kansas City yesterduy is
Canny, Hut liu gave some mighty un
canny testimony,
UIm l-(iU'rlng Cure.
Chicago Tlibuue: it Is tho L-ener.il
opinion that Diplomat John W Foster,
who Is to treut with Japun In behalf of
China, Is the right man in a ticklish
pjaco.
AT Till TllliATims.
Mr. Stttnrt llobson will close his en
gagement nt the Contos this evening
with the first performance In this city
of his new comedy, "The Interloper, or
tho I'eet of Venus," from tho pen of
lUrhtlsso, n French dramatist. Tho
play was selected by Mile. Illicit In Paris
Inst summer for Mr. ltobon, nnd on
rending was purchased outright by the
American comedian, who had great
hopes for Its success. The piny lias mot
with much discriminating praise nnd
some criticism, but Is said by nil fo be
n very clever work in ninny respects.
It possesses tho unique characteristic uf
presenting "the mother-in-law In nn
agreeable personage and not ns the
caricature generally made of that mem
ber of tho household. Mr. llobson has
thought enough of the work of the
dramatist to purchase 11 second piny
from him, which will be produced dur
ing his forthcoming New Orleans en
gagement, It will probably be called
"Mghtfoot's Wife," although tho title Is
not absolutely fixed ns yet.
Stuart llobson will repent "The Hen
rietta" nt the matinee at the Conies
this ufternoon. At the Grand there will
be n performance of "Tho Land of the
Midnight Sun," nt the Ninth Street ot
"The Prodlgnl Father" nnd nt tho Oll
llss of "The Ship of Stntc." All rheso
nttractlons will close their engagements
this evening.
Several Interesting companies will be
gin engagements to-morrow. Thre hns
been a large sale for Sol Smith Ilttssell
nt the Coatcs. Mr. Itussell has not been
In Knnsns City for two seasons, nnd
thero Is perhaps unusual Interest In his
coming on that nccotint. Ho will play
two of his old favorites "Tho Poor lie
latlon" nnd "Peaceful Valley" and will
also be seen two evenings ns Dr. Pan
gloss In "Tho Helr-nt-Law," n role In
which Mr. Jefferson has shone with
such distinction. At the Ninth Street
"Tho Charily Hall" will open Its en
gagement Sunday evening Instead of tho
afternoon ns has been the custom. This
ought to be a strong attraction for this
house, for the play Is ono of the best
over offered nt popular prices In this
city.
J. K. Emmet will piny his first on
gngetnent nt th Grand opera bouse On
coming week, opening to-morrow nfter
tioon In "Fritz In n Mud House," which
will be the bill for the week. Young
F.mmet hns found It profitable to turn
to the older plays of the I-'mmct reper
tory nnd hns chosen for this season's
uso the best of the lot. He Is said to
have a good company, Including not
only good lending people, but a very
clever little girl, for It must bo remem
bered that no Knimet play would be
complete without some childish romp
ing. FAILED TO OBEY THE ORDER.
I.ouli Nullum, of I.eeiK Mut Aliiner He
fore ,)ttilgo Searrttt for Contempt
of Court.
Louis Nathan, of Deeds, Is ordered by
Judge Scarritt to answer before him In the
circuit court next Monday for contempt of
:ourt. Douls got Into this trouble beciitist
ho quarreled with Mrs. Lizzie Green, who
occupies a tenement in the same building
he lives In, Mrs. Green lived downstairs
and Nathan upstairs. Mrs. Green t-ays her
part of the house Is the most desirable and
Nathan wanted It,' and so tried to make
life so uncomfortable for her that she
would not stay. She says, among other
things, he made holes In the celling and
poured water down upon her bed and fur
niture. She came to Kansas City and got
Judge Scarritt to Issue n icstrolnlng order
commanding Louis to stop nnnoylng her,
but It seems, according to Mrs. (Jieen's
story, Nathan did not stop. She came to
Kansas City yesterday and eomplnlned to
Judge Scarritt that he had been acting
worse than ever since the order was served
upon him. Judge .Scarritt Issued the order
for Nathan to show cause why ho should
not be adjudged guilty of contempt of
court In refusing to obey his order.
Nvit Siillx rileil.
Nuneninchi r & Piazza vs. Henry
i'M.
Link; on contribution.
2-701. First National bank, of Hrldgeport,
O., vs. Charles II. Decker, II. S. Lyman
and tho Continental Trust Company; on
note.
2:7s?. William Smith nnd Harry M. Stllis
vs. Nettle S. Payne; appeal from Haw
thorne, Justice of tin- peace.
733. Mrs, K. Uiitt vs. . D. Lavlnc;
same.
A CIIAIAt'Ti:i(ISTIC SPKIX'II.
John S. Cro-liy Talk- at 11 Meeting of the
I-eopIes Party (.'lub.
At a meeting of the People's Party Club
last night, at No. .".II Main street, the re.
cent delegates to the St. L011W convention
mado reports of the doings of that con
vention. After the regular business hud
been transacted, and a committee of the
.Socialist Club had presented an Invitation
to the members of ihe People's Party Club
to be present nt a special meeting to be
iieiu at .-o. vj.- ur.imi avenue on Huiulay,
January 20, Mr. John S. Crosby took the
lloor nnd In nn Interesting way told of he
proceedings of the recent St. Louis conven
tion. In his rem.uks he said: "Honest,
earnest rcformeix came away from t hut
convention ten years ahead of the times.
I expected to see -omo of the wild eyed
agitators there, but I am happy to say
they were conspicuous for theli nlwiiec.
I never saw a more intelligent galherinu: of
men at a convention of any kind, Tho
speeches made there would have done cred
it to nny class of men nt any kind of an
assembly. In our party Is to he luiuid Ihe
men of the greatest lntelllgmce and learn
ing, men who are informed upon nil pub
lic question. No man can travel tho
length nnd breadth of this land, not being
owned by some ono else, and help from be
ing of our party. At this convention tin
press had given out that It was Intend, d
to merge the Populist party Into the new
. .Iver party. There was to be no backing
down from, or stepping olf of, the Omaha
platform. Silver Is 11 great qiics-tlon, but
It Is not nil that Is wanted by tho people.
Tho needs of the people were discussed at
this convention as thoroughly as the sub
jects at tho old-fnslitoneil teachers' meet
ings which I attended In Massachusetts
when I was a boy. There has been no pol
icy In congress and there will be none,
Its policy Is neither Demoeratlo nor Ite
niibllean, but its business Is being fixed
by n lot of bankers whoe political complex.
Ion cannot be determined. '
Made tin Alignment.
Tho Irwin Paton Crockery Company,
doing 11 wholesale and retail crockery
business at No. C10 Delaware street, turned
over Its stock of goods, book accounts, cto.,
to I). S. Patterson, oh tiustce, for tho
creditors. The liabilities of tho company
nro iw.iil, while Its assets arc JJS.OOu, Tho
company wus Incorporated nml Imd done
business ever since IIM It was rjno of the
lending commercial dims lu iho city lor
years. Tho capital block of tho company
was $t,iio and tb- directors were L. jj,
Irwin, John !;. Htuun, T. M. lleekmnn, J.
Martin Jones and James Yates. Colonel
L. I!, irwlu said 1. M nlyht: "The nsslgn
ment was determined upon suddenly yes,
tenia)- as tho lust t'ung for tho protec
tion of credlto.s w ,. had been expecting
to reoiganlze ihe jinpany, as I was going
to rotlto from th, ompany at once, Hut
a hitch ennui li Hi, reorganizing so that
wo decided 10 . U thu business up tor
the tlmo being T'.-ru is no doubt but that
It will be rcoi gai .zed und go 011 ngaln, as
It Is a puylnv: hu.iness. Vo had met with
very heavy losses within tho past few
years and yet have niadu money. Wu lost
SIS.uoj ubc ee Insurance In tho burning of
tho Dear iorlf bull.llnt-, about two )cars
ago. Sit ce then we have been somewhat
limited in our means and yet huvu got
along ml rlsht In splto of the hard times
until m w There mo ussets enough, how
over, a pay every dollar that tho con.
1 1 11 owes.
inn l.'iiterliiliuneiitK.
The young people of Cathedral parish
rave ,wo entertainments this week ut Vath
eilrul hall for the put pose of raising funds
to purchase a piano. The first was given
Thursday uveuins and consisted of operatic
flections In costume. The attendance was
b.rge and the ultalr was very bueeesaful.
Uibt evening thu eiussle drama. "Heeket,"
was given, .with a large number of the
young people of the parish lu tho cast.
The leading paits were tuke-i by Luke K.
Conness und Paul (i. Taylor, who were
ably usslsted by Misses Molllo Kirhy, Hil
debrand Stubbs. Lucy J. Wilson and otliT
ers. The play was presented In u very sat
isfactory manner and tho large audience
wus well pleased. The proceeds will bo
quite liberal and will help the piano plan
along nicely. During the winter the young
neoole will give uu entertainment at the
I ball each Friday evening p-e to. .il.
STONE'S BIENNIAL
Continued from flrt I'nge.
thnn Is tnusht In the common schools, to
gether Willi elementary Latin, civil gov
ernment, physiology, etc.
For tho suport of the common and high
schools, petmulient funds have been pro
vided, aggregating IIO.iOI.M'J. of this, $.1.111..
MS arc represented In certificates of In
debtedness Issued by the stale, nnd tho re
mainder Is represented In county, township
and district funds, loaned out by the coun
ty courts on both real and personnl se
curity. Tho Interest nrlilng from these sev
eral funds, aggregating nearly Jll.WJ.Ooi), Is
utmu.illy distributed for the support of
tho public schools. In uddltlon thereto,
one-third of the state revenue Is devoted to
the same purpose, and local taxes are nlso
levied by the district dli colors. Muting the
yc.if 1591 tho sum ot 17,117,011 was collected,
distributed nnd receipted Into tho tteas-
tines ot 1110 respective districts for the
maintenance of the common and high
schools of tho Blnle. The available per
manent school funds of Missouri nre the
largest of nny state lu the t'nlon. No
state has done, or Is doing." more for pub
lic education through the itgelicles of Un
common schools than ours. And I feel
safe lu saying that no fact In our history
does more to honor the people, or to exult
tho state, than this, ami nothing should
furnish greater cause for pleasure nnd
pride to every patriotic Mlssourlan.
' Nornutli,
Tho state bus established three normal
schools, located nt Klrksvllle, Wurrensburg
nnd Cupe Glrnrdenu, In my opinion, these
fdiooh nro performing , most excellent
work. Year after year the normals send
forth scores of trained nnd well equipped
young men and women to supply the local
schools. That alone should commend them
to our highest favor.
Fo'r the normal schools the following
recommendations arc made:
First Klrksvllle normal, $:?,M, which
exceeds the Inst appropriation :'.,"00.
Second Wnrrensburg normal, $30,000. This
Is nn lncrensi of $2,:0 over the last ap
propriation. This school Is large nnd pros
perous, nnd the sum recommended is fnr
iess than It needs.
Third Cnpo Girardeau normal. J2:.000.
This Is n decrease of $2,000 as compared to
the last appropriation. Tho amount for
support Is the same, but the fund for Im
provements nnd repairs Is reduced.
Lincoln Institute.
Lincoln Institute Is located at Jefferson
City, und was established for the exclu
sive uso ot colored students. It was origi
nally Intended us a normal school for the
training of colored teachers; but Its work
has since broadened beyond that scope.
Tho Institute Is doing good work and
should bo well supported. I regard It as
the duty of the state to afford this class
of our citizens the most liberal opportuni
ties for Improvement and advancement.
1 regret to say that during the month of
August, 1S91, tho main building of tho In
stitute was destroyed by a lire resulting
from u stroke of lightning. Along with
the building, the scientific apparatus and
college library were di-stroyed. This mis
fortune has gieatly embarrassed the
school. Tho board of regents and tho fac
ulty have encountered great dllllculty In
their efforts to entry on the school with
thu limited facilities remaining, und they
deicrvo the highest credit for the success
with which they have prosecuted the
work. The reconstruction of this building
will entail u considerable expense on the
state. The sum of $10,tW.01i of Insurance
carried on the building has been collected
and paid Into the stale treasury. 1 think
at least SSO.000 should be appropriated to
construct a new building. That sum will
be sufllelcnt to erect a more commodious
and Imposing structure, nnd one In every
way better adapted to the uses of the
institute than the ono destroyed.
The Utile erilty.
The crown of our groat educational sys
tem Is the university. We should malio
It ns resplendent as possible. There Is
nothing within the range of human knowl
edge that a Missouri boy desires to know
that ho should not have ample opiortunlty
to learn in tin- schools ot his own state.
He should not be required to go abroad to
enjoy advantages denied him nt home. Our
common nnd high schools nro Unexcelled,
If not lmrlvnle-d, by those of any other
state. Our university should also bo lifted
to a plane correspondingly high, and placed
In position to compete with uny similar In
stitution on the globe. To mako such a
university, two things at least are pri
marily needful:
First The boys of the btate must stand
by It.
Second The 3tate Itself must stand by It,
support It with money and administer It
with wisdom.
Why should our boys turn from their
own state and go to Hastern universities
or to Hurope to bo educated? Our univer
sity receives no aid that kind from the
ICnst. Why should their schools be built
up at the expense nnd to the detriment of
our own? I appeal to the young men of
Missouri to rally around the university of
their own state.
A great progressive university cannot be
created In n day or by a word, nor can It
be sustained by alms. If it prospers it
must have ample means to support It.
During the last four years tho general ns
sembly has done fairly well In this be
half. Hut we cannot stop where we are.
We must supply the Institution with what
ever Is really necessary, and It should be
done or. rapidly as the nnture of the case
will permit. A medical building, gymnn
slum, greenhouse, dairy buildings, llsh
butchery and a well equipped system of
dormitories for the accommodation of stu
dents, are all absolutely essential to a
complete university establishment. Hut
equally, If not moru Important even than
these. Is the proper equipment of tho
buildings already erected. After the plant,
so to speak, has been constructed, It would
bo a wlso thing If 11 good louiid sum could
then bo set apart each year for a soilos of
years, for nn endowment fund, until nt
least $2,000,000 was raised thereby. That,
added to tho present endowment, would
raise tho total to J3,noo.W. The annual In
terest arising from such n fund would
mnkn tho university self-sustaining would
put It upon Its feet nnd assure to V,,ysouii
11 glorious temple of learning commensur
ate with the dignity of tho state und wor
thy of Its greatness.
AiocihIiiiciiU to Laws.
Pnder tho direction of tho board of cura
tors the sterelary of the board has pre
p.iro.rt u pamphlet showing thu defects In
trio laws relating to the university, and sug
gesting desirable amendments. I com
mend this document to your thoughtful
notice.
Apropos to this subject, I suggest Iho ad
visability of so amending tho act passed by
the Thiriy-soventh general assembly, in
quiring tho eleemosynary und penal Insti
tutions to deposit their monthly receipts
with tho state treasurer, as to inako It ap
plicable to the educational institutions sup
ported by the Btnte,
i;!cc!iiiiyimry ln-.tltntbiiu.
The eleemosyiiaiy Institutions consist of
three Insane asylums, located nt Fulton,
St. Joseph and Nevada; a school for thu
deaf und dumb at Fulton; a school for tho
blind at St, Louis; the reform school for
boys at lloonvllle, and the Industrial home
for girls at Chl!!cothe. All of these Insti
tutions are well managed, and some aro
exceedingly well managed, They merit,
and, 1 have 110 doubt, will receive the fos
tering rare or tho state.
Cnuiiiiutcd Itoys.
Jn connection with the reform school, I
desire to call thu attention of tho general
assembly to a matter which has already
become an abus It Is fontrary to the
statutes to benteneo a boy under 10 years
of ugu to the penitentiary. A boy under
that ago committing a felony, ordinarily
punishable by Imprisonment In the peni
tentiary, must be sent to the reform school,
or sentenced to the county Jail, In tho ills,
erellon of (ho trial Judge, In the eases of
boys between tho ages of 1G uud 18, It rests
u the discretion ot tho Judge whether thcy
sh.ill bo sentenced to tho penitentiary or
sent to the reform school. Of one thing 1
feel qulto sure, namely, that It is a rure
e-i-:,, when uny boy under 18 or even 20
years of age should bo sent to the peniten
tiary. It may bo Interesting iu this con
nection to state that there are now 323 boys
in the penitentiary under 20 years. Unless
the crime Is unusually heinous, or the crim
inal unusually hardened, I regard It us al
most Inhuman, and a disgrace, to our clvU-
lintlon, to sentence a child 1(1 or 17 years of
(go to n long service In Iho penllenllnty,
whero nil his surroundings will tend to
tlebaio his nature nnd lo confirm him In
criminal hnblts, I think all our circuit
Judges will agree to this statement! ntul
yet many of them nre constantly sentenc
ing children of this kind lo the peniten
tiary. It hns now coma to be quite a common
practice for trial Judges to sentence these
lads to the penitentiary, expecting them In
be seht lo the reform school ny executive
order, thereby relieving the counties of
their circuits from tho burden of main
taining them, nnd casting It upon tho state
nl largo.
Tho number of convicts at the peniten
tiary on Jntittnry 1, I-&1, wan l,f.V. It had
grown to l.sio on January 1, UM, nnd to
2.1.3 bli December 31 of that year. In these
two )ears the number of convicts has In
crcuicii is per cent.
Daring tho Inst two years the penitentiary
has cost the taxpayers $i","00.2ii for main
tenance, exclusive of construction and ie
pairs, Hut the warden reports Hint he now
linn on hand supplies which cost Sl.i'.liJ.f.l
Hint were paid for out of this sum so ex
ponded for maintenance.
Arier consultation with tho warden nnd
Inspectors, 1 feci obliged to recommend
Hie appropriation of nt least iMoam to bo
used In tho construction of new buildings,
the support of tho institution, nnd lu mak
ing ordinary repairs. I nlso recommend
the usual appropriation of $1,000 for the li
brary and to supply rending matter lo con
victs. l'itrdotl-i.
Section S, article V of the constitution re
quires the governor to report to ench gen
eral assembly the number of pardon, com
nnitntlotis.ete., granted during the previous
two years, During the biennial period Just
closed 1 have granted 107 paulons nnd 31
commutations, making n total of 111 for
the two years, and nn average of 70'iper
year. The lieutenant governor also grant
ed three pardons while temporarily occupy
ing the executive olllce.
Hoard of Pardon.
Apropos to tho subject ot pardons, I de
sire to Invite tho attention of the general
assembly to the advisability ot establishing
a board of pardons, or a board ot pardons
and Inspection.
Immigration
I nsk your consideration of the propriety
of providing nccncles nnd means for prop
erly advertising our wonderful resources,
with a view to Inducing capital and deslr
nblc Immigrants to seek Investments nnd
homes In our midst. Other states have sur
passed us In enterprises ot this character,
and, with far Inferior resources, have kept
apaco with us In the march of progress.
In my opinion, tho sum of $10,000 might be
wisely expended In this direction.
Ilcutou's Mnttic
The old hall of the house ot representa
tives In the national capltol has been con
verted Into what Is termed "Stntunry
hail." Most of the states have altoady
placed statues In tho spaces reserved for
them. Missouri alone, of all the larger
states, Is without representation. I feel
snfe In saying thnt every citizen of the
state will ugreo that ono of those to bo
placed there by Missouri Is thnt of Thomas
Hart Henton, nnd I recommend that the
sum of $15,0110 bo npproprlated to bo used
In having this statue made and placed In
tho hall referred to.
Hetrospectlve,
From a business point of view, tho last
two years have been characterized by the
most trying experiences. In the summer
of 1SD.1 a financial panic broke like a storm
upon the country. It Is not within my prov
ince lo discuss at this time the causes for
this tremendous convulsion. I speak only
ot Its bad effects. These have been pro
tracted und severe. Throughout these try
ing ordeals Missouri bore herself with a
dignity so conspicuous (hat It cannot but
emphasize the splendid character of our
people. As of necessity, the state was more
or less affected by the storms raging
around us; The general situation here was
substantially tho same as that In the other
largo states. Several divisions of tho
"Coxey army" came Into the state, but
they weru so managed that they passed
through and disappeared, almost without
nttraetlng public attention to their pres
ence. The movement did not find support
with our people. Tho efforts made by a
half dozen visionary agitators In our largo
cities to Interest working men In tho cru
sade were unsuccessful.
Tho work you have come to do Is Inter
esting and Important. Tosslbly some new
legislation along lines not hitherto nt
tempted In this state can be entered upon
with prollt, but I question whether our
code cannot be most Improved and tho
public Interests best advanced by careful
amendments designed to cure defects In the
laws already upon the statute lwoks. IJut
whatever you do I hope will bo done with
discreet Judgment nnd thoughtful care, nnd
with the single object of promoting the
public good. Our personal and party rival
ries should bo lifted to a high plane. They
enn find best their expression In tho elforts
wo make to excel each other In devoted
service to tho state. Those who bring 11
high and unselfish patriotism to tho dis
charge of public duty will render the most
faithful service to their constituencies and
contribute most to the honor und glory
of the state. I wish you a. pleasant so--Jouriv
nt tho capital and a profitable session
of tho general assembly.
After the reading of the message, Senator
Walker moved that 1,750 copies of It be or
dered printed for distribution, Senator
Gash moved an nmendment that 5,000
copies be printed In Kngllsh and 1,500 copies
In German. Senator Yeatcr suggested an
amendment to the nmendment, striking out
tho copies In Gorman, This provoked a
short but spirited debate. Senators O'Han
noil. Molt and other Itepubllcan) supported
Kenator liasn s nmenuuient, anil Insisted
that 1,500 copies In German were needed
In tho state, The motion as amended by
Gash prevailed, und copies weru ordered
printed In e.onnun and Hnglish.
Adjournment was taken until 2 p. m,
.Monday.
l'roeeecllngs in tho limine.
The house convened at 1) n. ni. As Uio
senate was not In order, and as tho next
business coining Uiforo tha general assem
bly was the Joint work preliminary to thu
pouring of thu governor's message, Mr.
Moruu, of Iluchanan, moved that the
house take a recess until 10 a. m. Motion
pruvalled.
At 10 11, in., the beeretnry of the senate
was announced In thu huuse, und Informed
the speuker olllclally of the organization
of tho senate, and of Its olllcers-elect. At
10:12 a. 111,, tho members of the senate were
announced, uud cutcied by twos, taking
beats In front of tho speaker's stuud, to
enter into Joint session nnd olllclally do
tiaru tho result of tho election us required
by law. After roll call, Senator Dunn In
tioduced a resolution that thu president
of tho senate (presiding ollicer of thu Joint
session) appoint 11 committee, of four, to
consist of tho piesldent of tho senate, one
senator and two members ot the house,
to assist the secretary of state In easting
up (ho vote for statu olllcers, und to de
clare, tho result, Senator Dunn, of Lin
coln, und Itepresenlutlves J. II, Hothwell,
of Hcdulla, and Paul 11. Moore, of Missis,
blppl, were appointed us committee, J, It,
Klik, of Westport, us superintendent of
puuiio schools, anil josepn Jiory, or St.
Louis, as railroad and warehouse coinmls.
bloner, were declared elected. Tho Joint
session was then declined dissolved,
Ppon resolution of Mr, Tubbs a commit
tee of Ilvo to iiscertaln tho clerical and
other forces needed In the house, Mr,
(iainellch, of Cooper, seconded tho resolu
tion. In the speech seconding, Mr, Tubbs
became afraid thut a new resolution was
pending and arose lo a point of order,
Tho chair ruled ugainst him, ami when
Mr, Gainellch closed his remarks by say
ing, "I second tho resolution," the house
broko Into a roar of laughter, nnd Mr.
Tubbs stepped to Ganielleh's seat, across
the aisle, uud said, "That's a horse on me.
You have It." The committee' appointed
consisted of Tubbs, Forterfleld, Hlttlngcr,
Hothwell uud Davidson,
Davidson, of Marlon, offered a resolution
that a committee of three, to act with llko
committee from tho senate, bu appointed
to Inform the governor that the house
Is now regularly organized, und Is ready
to receive any communication he may
have to offer. Ilesolutlon prevailed. I)a.
vidson, Hltfbeo und Swanger were upjioint
cd 011 the committee.
A debate upon rules was interrupted by
the urrlvul ut the houso door of Mr. Wins
ton, private, secretary to the governor,
with the mebsafc-e, which wan bandul to
the chief clerk, nnd nt once nil oilier mat
ters were dropped, ntul the message was
rend by Chief Clerk Grlllln, no reading
clerk having been its jet appointed.
After the rending of the message, Mr.
Hothwell, of Pettis, Insisted upon his reso
lution Hint Heed's rules govern In this
body. Mr. Tubbs, of Osnge, opposed Iho
resolution by suggesting thnt a sopnrnle
reolullon to Hint effect would largely
itipcrscde the committee on rules, nnd as
tnnny members silting in the house were
acquainted wllli another system, nnd ns
tho ndoptlon of heed's rules would ncccs
sltuto releiirnlng, he thought the resolu
tion should not prevail. To end the mat
ter, tho resolution was sent to Ihe commit
too on rules, consisting of Tntum, of St.
Loulsl Hothwell, of Pettis; Petttjohn, ot
Linn; Illttlngor, of IJuchanun, and Da
vidson, of Mnrlon,
The house then adjourned to 10 o'clock
Monday morning,
(liiMlp In the lloteli.
This evening In the hotel tobbled, there
Is little talk of general Interest. Where a
group of Democrats nre gathered some one
of Ihem Is bury explaining or apologising
for the narrow escape ot the senate yes
terday from being organized by the Itepub
Means. The)' renllzc at last that the time
has come when they must attend to busi
ness or they 'will bo out-voted.
"General" Hilly lllder Is hero advocating
what he calls n temperance bill. He says
the people want It. Ho does not propose to
keep people from drinking Intoxicants, but
desires to purify tho drink, It Js the snmo
measure ns of two years ago pure malt,
pure beor, and $1 per barrel excise duty
on It.
Knnsas City and St. Joseph appear to bo
In a very happy humor so far 11s proposed
legislation Is concerned. They have noth
ing of nny very general Interest to offer, or
It they hnvr, the fact has not become
known yet. Hlttlngcr nnd Mornn will nt tho
proper time Introduce a bill to grant St.
Joseph some cbarter amendments, but
the nnturo of tho amendments will prob
ably not provoke 11 light,
In the senate the governor's message
wus hnrdly heard with respectful attention.
Senators went and came, chatted, wrote
and rend with a free nnd easy abandon.
In tho house tho message received much
better ntteiitlon. Major Itlttlnger, of Ilu
chanan, and Colonel Crisp, of Kansas City,
took seats Just In front of the chief clerk,
nnd eagerly nnd thoughtfully listened to It.
Its length mado listeners weary, nnd when
tho reading was completedjllttle or nothing
was said of It. This evening the opinion
seems to be qulto general that tho gov
ernor's recommendations In regard to Im
prisonment of "children" lii the penlten
tlary, and the removal of boys under 111
years of age to the reform school, at the
expense of tho county, should bo coined
Into law.
AFTER "MANY YEARS.
Tlintnpton McDanlel (liven 11 Tension for
Scnices In Illinois During tho ltluek
Iluwk War.
Tho name ot Thompson SIcDanlel, ot
this city, has been placed on tho pen
sion rolls at Washington, and he will
hereafter receive the sum of $S per
month. Ho Is pensioned for services
performed more than half u century
ago In tho Black Hawk war In Illinois.
Mr. McDanlcl enlisted In tho volunteer
company of Captain John Harnes on tho
7th of June, 1S32, nnd served until the
close of tho Indian trouble. Prior to the
closing ot the war he was sent to St.
Loula with a command of sick soldiers
nnil was left there with them for a tlmo
and was absent from his command at
tho time of tho discharge of the other
members of his regiment, and for that
reason was not discharged with tho
others of his command. Tho oversight
was not considered Important at the
time, and, In fact, was not known until
some years since, when the application
for tho pension was mado nnd refcrciam
was had to the record and tho missing
link in tho evidence found. It was final
ly corcoted and the pension was granted.
Owing to tho fact that tho veteran ot
tho Indian wnr was so old, the case was
made it special one by tho commissioner
of pension's and rapidly advanced and
put through lu much shorter time than
Is usually required.
Mr. McDanlel is ono of the pioneers
of the city, and Is well known to all of
the early settlers here. lie Is making
his homo temporarily with his daughter,
Mrs. Irwin, at .100 West Sixteenth street,
but ho claims Sallnn, Kas., ns his home.
Ho came to the city two years since on
a visit nnd has not been able to return
homo since. He will bo 90 years of age
now In a few weeks. Despite Ills great
ago .mil his close application to business
ho Is well preserved and his memory Is
very clear and distinct for ono so old.
Mr. Jlcoaniei was tne nrst owner 01
McDa-ulel's addition to Kansas City, and
at one tlmo owned the tract lying from
Missouri avenue south along Main street
to the Junction and east. There were
forty-three ncres In the tract and It Is
known on the plat of tho city as his
addition. Mr. McDanlel has been en
titled to a pension for twenty-eight
years, but never availed himself of tho
prlvllego until recently. Unfortunately
for lilm, ho will not receive any of tho
arrears, but will simply get tho stated
sum per month from the date of the al
lowance of the pension.
WILL ADD SIX S'i'OItlKS.
Height of tho Keith Perry Ilulldlng WlYi
Do Doubled.
It was announced yestori&y thut the
Keith & Porry building Was to bo built up
to a sky-scraping height und that thu work
would commeuco us soon us spring opens.
Tho building, which Is now six stories
high, abavB tho Walnut street level, and
eight s.'ories above tho curb level nt tho
ulloy, In tho rear, Is to bo built up six
Stories more-, making It twelvo stories high
from tho Walnut street front, und fourteen
stories ut tho ulley, Mr. John Perry yes
terday denied thut tho work would com
mencu us soon as spring opened, but ad
mitted that It was the plan to make tho
building six Htoiles higher ut somo future
tlmo. Tho building, &s It now stuiids, Is
una ot tho strongest structures In tho
West. It cost between $100,000 and $150,000
lo build tho first six stoiicsi uuiK'iascuiciits
and foundation. Tho foundation was
sunken nearly thirty eet at the ulley, and
Iho contractors who excavated and built
It by tho peri-li weru not allowed to stop
until they had touched bed-rock. Tho
superstructure Is built or Iron and brick
pri-purutnry to taking on tho immense
weight of six more stories, nnd It is ubso.
itilely tiro proof, tho Interior being con
structed of lion and terra cotta,
County Court Will li the lliiinl.
Tho Incoming county court will have to
llx the amount of bond for the new county
clerk, T, T. Crittenden. Jr., when it con
venes next Monday, und Mr. Crittenden
will have to elvo bond for the amount
named, He has already had Ids bond writ
ten up by Deputy County Clerk MeGe".
wiio, by the way. Is tho only one left In
tho count)- cleik's olllce In this city now
who was there tinder Captain M, a. nurr.
The bond Is signed up by the sureties!
w;ho will remain as such whether thu cnur
shall make thu bond $5,000 01 120 000 Tho
former court left Cnpmln Hurr's bond as
iney rouiKi it. 1 1.000, until It wus demon,
t rated that this was not enough, and then
c,tAl,i,,l!friwlis 0;',',ere'1 - Hive a bond
of $10,000. This he did not do and when
Governor bteno appointed Mr, Caldwell
clerk ho gave u bond In tho sum of $20,000,
WASHINGTONCHIT CHAT.
It is practically settled that the naval
appropriation bill us reporttd to the houso
will contain provisions for two and pos
sibly threo battleships at a cost of about
$1,000,000 each. This will be by far the
most Important Item of tho bill.
Hepresentatlvo Heed, who Is suffering
from a sprained ankle, caused by a fall
on tho Ice In New York Wednesday, Is bet
ter. He Is eonllned to his room, however
and denies himself to callers. It may be
several days before ho la able to resume
his legislative duties. ' m8
lte-preseutatlve Patterson, of Tennessee,
,w.m. '"Vi c ,arK0 the railway pooling
bill In tho house. Is still watchful of tha
nterests of the bill since H i,ug gono ,
tho senate. He bays there Is no doubt of
Its passage there. He his talke.i vet.v.
T"Z, LL ?"!!!: ?"'. ''n. them
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of opposition yet ! appirent. wrae
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