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SI S^^^N^ill X ^l^l^l PI^^^SI—****^*—I* -'XI UJ-Ln n* n,, -I MMMMMMMMW i ft T, Wishing »«„>...<*, ^ ^Jjl #44 ^T-f A ^ SOIL PIPE L— <s Bununsunle mcrmu *s& I -■ THE VALLEY FIRST—FIRST IN THE VALLEY—LEASED WIRE SERVICE OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS—</P) - — I THIRTY-SEVENTH YEAR—No. 228_ f BROWNSVILLE, TEXAS, SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 17, 1929 TWENTY-EIGHT PAGES TODAY • 5c A COPY I IN QU? GALLEY » JARDINE, secretary of agri re in President Coolidge’s cab ia mindful of the fact that is a family for whom he must de. has found that his work as tary of agriculture must end; it does not provide sufficiently lis needs. refore he will retire from the et, along with the administra • a year or more Florida has id the services of Mr. Jardine. it is, the fruit and vegetable trs of Florida see in Mr. Jar the making of a leader who help them to solve their mar l problems. Mr. Jardine has accepted, and five those growers the benefit i scientific experience, iry now and to often the Flor ’rowers break out with some new. s is one of those occasions. » Lower Rio Grande Valley day will take a tip from Flor and from California. • • • E LOWER Rio Grande Valley coming one of the most talked ctions of the United States. » people of the Valley know ♦ii>* have an extraordinary ry. I the process of acquainting the inder of the country with the has been somewhat slow. is gathering momentum, this ding of the fame of the Vai s writer recently has been rn among visitors to north i, coming from more northerly B. mention of the Valley almost ut exception, among informed ns, brings forth a wholo host of ions. i invariably they express them i as determined to visit the y at the first opportunity. e e e OWNSVILLE seems about to , in” for the first time on the that it is located on the Rio Jo, and right up against a for nation. it a year ago it was. or some less. that Brownsville voted a issue of $100,000 for establish of an airport. » vote was almost unanimous, j rvew se there were misgivings i lifts quarters. ports were quite a new thing, what might be expected in rial returns from such an in ient was quite uncertain, a few weeks’ time there have j developments which show con ,-ely that Brownsville made no k*. iwnsville is about to become an inge point for international air . itain Ira Eaker of "Question ’* fame is soon to attempt a to dusk flight from Browns to Panama. Possibly Colonel Lindbergh will make the initial flight in the : Brownsville to Mexico City mail plane. • • • j FOR SOME YEARS the United States has been importing black strap molasses and other hydro-car a>ons for producing alcohol. Their value has been something pilke $40,000,000 annually, i No«r someone has discovered (hat cactus of the southwestern states — and some sections that are far from being dsserts—will produce this aame alcohol. I So that if factories for the pur pose are developed they will keep within the United States $40,000,000 0 vear now going out of the country. It is declared that the necessary alcohol can be produced even more •cheaply from this cactus, which groin! wild. If the plans are carried out, they will add a new industry to a section of the country greatly in need of (industries. Recently, in Illinois, they have been manufacturing newsprint paper from corn stalks. Why not alcohol from cactus? El Paso, Albuquerque, Tucson, San Bernardino and Pueblo have been suggested as points where such plants might bo built. And on© might add Brownsville and all the other Valley towns. . • • • A RESTAURANT OWNER bought four and a half dozen grapefruit, paying 85 cents for the lot. This is equivalent to 54 grape fruit. He retails the fruit at 15 cents per half grapefruit. If all the fruit is edible, that should bring him a gross return of $16.20. Rather a healthy profit, isn’t it? But then, how about tho overhead? W© refuse to include tho cost of sugar, inasmuch as we deny that Valley grapefruit needs sugar. However, there’s light, heat, rent, Insurance, waiter service, towel supply, depreciation, hapery, and so on and on and on. ad infinitum. • • • MAN WANTS but little her© be low, but usually that little includes a cook stove. Perhaps that’s why the Tex-Mex of Brownsville, pioneer 'k-nn/porters by air of fresh salt V fish from Mexican shores to f garnsville. sent a cook stove to I fishing camp, near the Soto la im*, about 130 miles south of ■ |ivtll(. ^i^ithat stove by airplane. That Mtinued on page two.) MEXICO’S HERO m ■—i Mexico’s new air hero is Col. Alfredo Lexama, who is hailed as the successor to the place left vacant by the death of Emilio Carranza, “Mexico’s Lindy.” He recently set an altitude record by flying 24,000 upward. Le zama lost consciousness and fell 200 meters before he recovered enough to make a safe landing. HIGHWAY I PRISON BILLS AWAIT ACTION Most Important Mea sures of Session Will wS Durin‘ By R. W. BARRY (Associated Press Staff Writer) AUSTIN. Feb. 16.—No one will hazard a guess on the probable outcome of the state-wide highway bond issue proposal and the several bills drafted to centralize and con centrate the penitentiary system, which will get action in both houses this week. Tho status of the resolution which would submit-to voters a constitu tional amendment under which bonds rot to exceed $175,000,000 at any time could he issued to build high ways and reimburse counties for roads already on the state system, is not as uncertain as the prison legislation. Back Highway Plan - There has been a change of senti ment on the bond issue. Governor Moody’s contention that tho people should be given opportunity to de cide the matter at the polls has won support for submision of the constitutional amendment from some legislators who personally are not in favor of the bonds. It will require a two-thirds ma jority in each the senate and house to submit the proposed amendment, and the governor claims that at least 21 of the 31 senators will vote for it. Both the bond issue resolution and senate bills bearing o~i prison reorganization are set for special order in the senate for Monday, with the bond issue holding first place. Representative Young, ro-author of the bill providing for prison con centration on tho seven farms below (Continued on page »wo.) LAW AIMED AT (DESIRABLES Propose Deportation Of Aliens In Li quor Traffic WASHINGTON, Feb. 16.—(^V Providing for deportation of alien gunmen and liquor law violators, the senate deportation bill was passed by the house today and returned to the senate for agreement to amend ments. The measure as passed by the house was changed materially from its senate form. It now would order deportation of persons found under aliases and put in this clasa vio lators of the white slave, narcotic, prohibition and emigration laws and those who are habitual criminals. The two principal changes made in the house would provide for the deportation of aliens convicted of carrying weapons or explosive bombs, and of those sentenced to a year or more for transporting, sell ing or manufacturing liquor. According to the records of the federal court here, enactment of the amendment to the deportation bill will affect approximately 20 per cent of those convicted on liqour charges. Many of the persons convicted in federal court here are aliens, but under the present law, violation of the prohibition statutes is not a de portable crime. i District Votes $1,600,000 Bonds LA FERIA WE CONCRETE AND DRAIN SYSTEM Issue Authorized By Vote of 309 to 127; Improvement Plans Are Completed LA FERIA. Feb. 26.—By a vote of 309 for to 127 against the voters of the La Feria irrigation district Sat urday authorised issuance of bonds in the amount of $1,600,000 to fi nance concreting of the canal sys tem. construction of drains and oth er improvements. Santa Rosa was the only section returning a majority against the bonds. The vote of the four polling places was: La Feria 165 for to 15 against; Wilson Tract, 87 for, 11 against; Bluetown 13 for, 2 against; Santa Rosa, 44 for, 99 against. The heavy vote waa the direct re sult of «n aggressive campaign wag ed by the proponents of the bond is sue, who urged a decisvie majority to enhance the value of the bonds. Plans Completed Plans for the improvements con templated have been practically com pleted by A. W. Amthor, district manager. They include concreting of the entire distribution system and construction of an efficient drainage system to handle surface waters. Bonds will be sold to finance the work as it progresses, directors state. The improvement program is expect ed to extend over a period of three years, work to get under way as soon as the first bonds are sold. The first (Continued on page two.) RAIN FORCES LINDY DOWN Flier Safe Near Hat teras, Washing ton Informed RALEIGH, N. C.. Feb. 16.—WV The “Lone Eagle” tonight nested at the Hatteras inlet coast guard sta tion, awaiting better weather. Forced down on the beach fifteen miles south of Cape Hatteras this afternoon by fog and rain. Colonel Charles A. Lindbergh added another to the anxious periods of search marking several of his recent flights. For the second time in two days friends, officials and fellow airmen were anxious when the flier failed to appear in Washington on his re turn from inaugurating the air mail route to Panama. The colonel left Charleston, S. C., at 6 a. m., en route to Washington. He was due in the capital about noon and after he was an hour or more overdue an intensive search was started by the government lighthouse service and other agencies. At Cape Hatteras station and at the office of the commander of the seventh district coast guard at Eliz (Continued on page two.) Woman’s Body Is Found In Creek LOUISVILLE, Feb. 16.—(IP)— Po lice, who today believed they at last had discovered what became of Mrs. Ella McDowell Rogers, tonight found that they merely have a new mystery on their hands. The body of a woman was found in a creek in Cherokee Park near the fashionable apartment from which Mrs. Rogers, a pretty 31-year-old widow, disappeared Oct. 7. When the body was first dragged from three1 feet of mud and water several per sons declared it was that of Mrs. Rogers. Closer examination revealed that the victi mwas a woman about fifty years old who wore false teeth. The body tonight was identified as that of Mrs. Bessie Mahoney, of Coke Station, near here. *Gingham Girl* Who Shot Rival is Freed by Jury SOMERSET. Ky., Feb. 16.—<;py— A jury here today acquitted Mrs. Ida Cross Perkins of murder for the killinc last August, of Mrs. Pearl P cker Owens. Louisville, whom Mrs. Perkins found sitting beside her husband, Logan Perkins, in a train coach. The verdict was reported twenty minutes after the case was given the jury. Spectators who had listened to the defense plea for freedom for the “Gingham girl," who had killed the “girl who glittered with gold and diamonds,” expressed surprise that the jury was out so long. The small town mother of two children who ki”ed the city wo man she accused of breaking up her homo, won her freedom, however, only after hearing the common wealth's attorney, describe her as * cold-blooded murderer. Sandus ky Did the jury he believed the 27 year-old defendrnt and her hus band, who is circuit cle.*: at Whit ley City, Ky„ plotted the killing and that Perkins gave his wife the weapon, * i V SUSPENDED GOV ERNOR OF OKLAHOMA FACES TRIAL TT:v V' ' "m ~ ...' — • '' ' ■■ ■; First photo of a scene in the Oklahoma senate court of impeachment where Henry S. Johnston, sus pended governor, is on trial facing 1! ar.icles. At left is shown the defense, with Johnston, third (wearing glasses). At right is the board of managers of the house of representatives in charge of the pros ecution. John Head, chairman of the board and the investigating committee that preferred the charges, is seen reading his notes. DEMAND PROBE OF PATRONAGE Senate Committee To( Reach De c i s i o n Early In Week WASHINGTON, Feb.- 16.-0P>-Ex tension of authority of the senate postoffice investigation committee to permit it to inquire into disposition of all federal patronage will be pro posed next week in response to a request today by Chairman Brook hart. Senator George, democrat, of Geor gia, author of the resolution order ing the inquiry into the disposition of potsmasterships, announced he would ask for the general patronage investigation. Brookhart made the request after! hearing a demand today from Rep- j resentative Wurxbach, republican, j Texas, for an investigation of the charge that R. B. Creager, republi can national committeeman for Tex as, had ‘protected Texas hotels from dry raiders,” FORT WORTH, Feb. Leonard W’ithington. organization di rector of Texas republican state head quarters, tonight characterized as■ “recqness charges unsupported by! evidence” the testimony of Congress-1 man Harry M. Wurxbach. Seguin. to-1 day before the Brookhart committee j investigating southern patronage. Wurxbach told the committee that! federal appointees had in some in stances made promissory notes to swell the party’s fund in Texas. “Congressman W’urzbach’s state ment that if# the contributions had been made in cash they might have been voluntary but that men do not voluntarily undertake a legal obliga tion is so ridiculous that it is laugh able. These notes are just exactly like those signed by donors to col leges, hospitals, churches and in other financial drives. In fact all our funds are raised in a similar manner to a Red Cross or community chest drive. Practically every heavy con tributor to the fund, including Messrs. Creager. Nolte. Bullington, Thomson, Maverick, and other party officers, has contributed through the notes, c • pledges, and none of these have been candidates for office.” Radio Utilized In Search For Missing Boys TYLER. Texas. Feb. 16.—l/P)— Texas radio stations were enlisted tonight in an effort to find Calvin Cunningham, 12, and Melvin Eddie, 14, who disappeared from the state orphanage at Corsicana Feb. 4. Other boys at the orphanage said Cunningham told them Eddie was taking him to Tyler to visit hi* mother, Mrs. Edith Cunningham, as sistant nurse at the general hos pital there. Nothing has been heard of either boy since their departure. Mrs. Cunningham, fearing her son has been injured, is prostrated. MONARCHISTS TO MEET BERLIN. Feb, 16—(AT—Reports are circulating in Berlin emigre cir cles that plans are being made for a big convention of all monarchist! with a view to union of Russian, German and Hungarian monarchists to be held in Budapest in April. FACES SERIOUS CHARGE PARIS, Tex., Feb. 16.——B. F. Rice, a farmer, was charged today with statutory offense against hia granddaughter, alleged to be under 16. Riee waived preliminary bearing and was released on |3,000 bond. 34,594 Cross Bridge To Shatter Records Here in Week Period Thirty-four thousand, five hundred and ninety-four people crossed over the international bridge here in one week! When officials of the Gateway in ternational bridge uniting Browns ville with Matamoros called it a day at midnight, all records for oqp or dinary week of travel to the border i city across the Rio Grande at this point had been shattered. During the seven-day period end ing last night 34,594 people, men. women and children, nearly 5,000 a day. had been attracted from the United States to the historic little 1 city by the lure of foreign climes— and possibly some—by foreign wines. And as the clock struck midnight the tired customs guards, health of ficials ahd agriculture inspectors on 1 duty at this bridge breathed a-weary sigh of relief, to rest for a few (Continued on page two.) STARKS IN DOPE PROBE Alma Rubens Secures 31 Prescripti o n s For Morphine LOS ANGELES, Feb. 16.—(JP)-Al ma Rubens, film actress, today was in a precarious condition from a surgical operation yesterday, while federal and state agents were com pleting investigation of a narcotic case in which she is the central fig ure. Thirty-one prescriptions for mor phine sulphate, all of which was giv en to her between Sept. 21 and Oct. 17, last year, state narcotic agents said, were in the hands of agents of the board of medical examiners here. The morphine of these prescrip tions was handed to her in viola tion of state laws, the office of the state medical board announced, by Dr. L. Jesse Citron, of Beverly Hills. Meanwhile, reports of special in vestigators have been submitted to the division of the internal revenue bureau at Washington. D. C. Dr. Citron did not make himself avail able to the press today, but. last night told reporters he did not know Miss Rubens was an addict “when 1 took her case, and when I learned that she was an addict I dropped the case.” He said the prescriptions were forged. Miss Rubens is the wife of Ricardo Cortes, film actor. SPANISH DICTATOR EXPECTED TO RESIGN I ■ HENDAYE, Franco-Spanish Fron tier, Feb. 16.—f/P)—Word that the five-year dictatorship of General Primo de Rivera soon may end was received here today from court quar ters of Madrid and persons close to the prenrer. Primo de Rivera and his govern ment showed strength in repressing the recent revolt of sections of the Spanish army but signs indicate that the premier may bow to a growing demand that Spain he restored to a constitutional government. Advices received today said the exact date of the change is not i known as yet, hut that it is believed to be imminent. FRAUD TRIAL OPEN MONDAY McCloskey Case To Go Before Dis » trict Court . AUSTIN, Feb. 16.—(A*)—Augustus McCloskey of San Antonio, sched uled to take his scat in congress March 4, will go to trial in criminal district court here Monday on in dictments alleging alteration of election returns. McCloskey, his secretary, Charles Rameirez, and Elmer Wernette, also of San Antonio, were indicted as a sequel to the close race between McCloskey, democrat, and Congress man Harry M. Wunback, republi can. Dave Dewhurst of San Antonio, clerk of the county commissioner court, is under bond as the princi pal state witness. The indictments allege that the election returns wera altered prior to canvass of the Bexar county vote by the county commisioners. It ia charged that returns approved by the court do not tally with unoffi cial returns filed by election offi cials with the county clerk. Kills Mother’s Lover; Pleads Unwritten Law EL CENTRO, CaL, Feb. 16.—(A5)—A mother’s story of a clandestine ro mance with an Imperial Valley ranch er which led to his slaying by her son, Martin Ray Kilgore on the plea ! of “the unwritten law," was related | from the witness stand here today In the university student's trial for murder. Mrs. Ray Kilgore told of a letter she wrote to F. A. Bartley, which fell into her sop’s hands while he was visiting his parents during a holiday vacation from his classes at Stan ford University. Kilgore confesed to shooting Bart ley from ambush near here Dec. 23. claiming the rancher was attempting to break up his home. MANY EVENTS ON SCHEDULE FOR AIRPORT Brownsville Occupy ing Limelight in Avi ation News; Plan Second Celebration Brownsville and its municipal air port Saturday were occupying the limelight in the aviation world. The day's announcements includ ed: Designation of the Brownsville airport for the hop-off of Captain Ira C. Eaker, of “Question Mark" fame, who on March 10 will essay a dawn to dusk flight to the Panama canal zone. Announcement of the awarding of the American air mail from Browns ville to Mexico City, via Tampico and Vera Crus, to the Pan-Ameri can Air Lines, Inc., of which the Mexican Aviation company is a sub sidiary, the service to start March 9. Announcement by the Mexican government that the Mexican air mail from Mexico City to Browna | ville, via Tampico, would be forra I ally inaugurated February 23. The rapid succession of announre j ments had Brownsville residents “up in the air.” Plan Celebration Chamber of commerce officials Saturday afternoon were diWfcsstng plans for a second celebration, to provide the proper setting for the inauguration of the American air mail and Captain Faker’s hop off. The first celebration, for which practically all arrangements have been completed, will be staged Feb ruary 23 and 24, when the Mexican air mail will b« opened. Dis patches from Mexico City indicate that the huge tri-motor, 14-pnsenger plane, which will carry the Mexican air mail, will be crowded to capa city with Mexican officials who will attend the celebration as guests of Brownsville and Matamoros. The celebration February 23 and 24 is expected to attract thousands of Valley and south Texas residents, and will he attended by a large number of American and Mexican officials. No definite announcement bad been received by the Mexican gov ernment up to Saturday afternoon (Continued on page two.) KELLOGG OK’S ARM EMBARGO But Say* Presid e n t Should Be Able To Revoke Act WASHINGTON, Feb. 16.—W— Secretary Kellogg today told the bouse foreign affairs committeo that he saw no objections to the principle of the Porter resolution to empower the president to place an embargo on arms and munitions shipments to belligerent nations. The secretary, however, suggested several revisions. He proposed a provision to au thorize the executive to impose em bargoes against any number of war ring countries to prevent an un neutral act from being committed by this country. Power to revoke as well as impose embargoes, he said, also should be given the presi dent. Apparently referring to the Cap per resolution to authorize the president to declare as aggressor a violator of the Kellogg anti-war treaty, the state department head said it would be an unneutral, act for the president to name which of two countries at war was the aggres sor. He said that for the president to declare embargoes against all warring nations would not be an act in violation of neutrality. The Porter proposal, the secre tary continued, would involve the neutrality policy of the government. If it were enacted, he said, the (Continued on page two.) Demands $50,000 Heart Balm from Tamale Man AMARILLO, Tex*- Feb. Habib Kahn, who claims to be an Afghan prince, but who Amarillo residents know as a vendor of uhot tamales” was named in a $50, 000 breach of promise suit filed here today by Miss Imogene Smith, daughter of a Greer county, Okla homa, farmer r Mias Smith alleges in the peti tion that Kahn broke hit betrothal with her after a trousseau had been obtained, at hit expense, and after they had been photographed for their passports to Afghanistan. Kahn announced recently he in tended to return to Afghanistan to modernise his natiTe land. FOUND UNDER BUSHES NEAR BODY OF MAN Several Suspects Be ing Held While Of ficers Investigate Fingerprints MARSHALL. Tex.. Feb. 16.—<AV Finger prints of five persons, in cluding twor women, were taken by Bertiilion experts today for com parison with those on an iron bar found near the body of H. B. Al ston, 30, beaten to death in a ceme tery in the heart of the city last night. Statements by the widow and friends of Alston that he had no known enemies have caused investi gators to return to tho theory that robbery was the motive for tha slay ing' t hey believe Alston was beaten to death by a man well known to him, as he would not have entered the cemetery with a stranger. Alston's body was found by Ed Ross. 17. while walking through the cemetery. The head was crushed. ; One of the suspects held was said I to have been seen to throw a bloody I handkerchief in the basement of the 1 railway station. The body was sent today to Tyler, Alston's former home, for burial. Several suspects are hela. One of them is said to have been seen to throw the handkerchief in the baa** ment. Alston's head was crushed and hia body laid along side of a tombstone. It was found by Ed Rose. 17. while walking through th» cemetery, situ ated in the heart of the city. The body today was taken to Ty ler, Texas, Alston’s former heme, fox burial. Fired to Defend Life, Slayer Says TEXARKANA. Feb. 16—(AV-Cato Barfield took tha stand today and pleaded self-defense in his trial at New Boston, Tex., for tha slaying of Ray Palmer hero last September. Barfield denied that he had shot Palmer while the latter was reclin ing on a bed, as the state has sought to show, but said Palmer was ad vancing on him in a threatening manner when he shot him. The witness testified that he and • Palmer came to blows, then Palmer j accused him of informing officers • about Palmer’s alleged part in the N robbery of a store at New Boston. , Barfield said that Palmer used ' brass knucks ar-d beat him severely, j Fearing for his life, Barfield said, • he obtained a gun. He said that he had no idea of killing Palmer, but that the latter was advancing on him when he shot. Barfield testified for two hours before court adjourned. Monday at torneys will present arguments and the case is expected to go to the jury late Monday afternoon. The state is demanding the death pen alty. Children See Father Suicide PALESTINE Tex Fab. 16—MV Four small children of William Thompson, 39. tenant farmer, looked on today while Thompson shot and killed their mother with a shotgun and then took his own life with the j weapon. The shooting occurred at I the Thompson farm north of here. The oldest of the children, 10, told officers his father had been acting “queeriy” fop several weeks. He said i Thompson had a hallucination some ! one was going to break into the | house and harm him and had been | sleeping with bis clothes on and the gun by his side. BODY OF MAN FOUND MOBILE. Ala.. Fch. 16.—M»V—The body of a man found near Oranr* Groven. Mias., last Saturday with bullet wounds In the bead has been identified as that of Fr»d D. Bur ton. wanted for attempting to kill Policeman John Fleming at New Or leans. December 24, 1925. Burton Is said also to have been wanted at Amarillo. Texas. GIRL BURNED TO DEATH DALLAS. Tex.. Feb. 1«.—fiV)— Throwing kerosene on a cookstova fire, when a younger sister com plained of being cold, resulted In death to Miss Gertrude McGown, 16, at a hospital here todav. The acci dent happened at the McKown horn# at Lisbon, Tex., and the house was destroyed by fire. L “ 11 WEST TEXAS: Generally cloudy, colder in north portion Sunday; Monday, unsettled, colder. EAST TEXAS: Increasing cloudi ness. warmer in south portion Sun day; Monday, cloudy, colder in north and west portions. Moderate to fresh southerly winds on the coast. LOUISIANA: Fair, warmer Sun day; Monday, Increasing cloudiness. Light easterly winds on the coast. * j