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m . .. --- -' ■ --- ht Unmmsui e HerolO Established July 4, 1892 Entered as second-class matter in the Postoffice Brownsville, Texas. ’ THE BROWNSVILLE HERALD PUBLISHING COMPANY Subscription Rates—Daily and Sunday (7 Issues) One Year .$9 00 Six Months ...$4-50 Three Months .$2 25 One Month . MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for publication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper, and also the local news published herein. TEXAS DAILY TRESS LEAGUE Foreign Advertising Representatives Dallas, Texas, 512 Mercantile Bank Building. Kansas City, Mo., 306 Coca Cola Building. Chicago, 111., Association Building. New York, 350 Madison Avenue. St. Louis, 502 Star Building. 421 Grant Building, Los Angeles, Cal. 318 Kohl Building, San Francisco, Cal. 507 Leary Building. Seattle, Wash. Opposing the Public Will Texas is a democratic state, and the fundamental precept of democracy is majority rule. That this pre cept has not been impressed upon various members of the house of representatives was demonstrated Monday when a small minority succeeded in defeat ing submission of the proposed constitutional amend ment which would be the basis upon which the state could issue bonds for highway improvement. The vote stood 97 to 28. three short of the required two-thirds majority of the entire vote of the house. Those 28 legislators succeeded in defeating a pro posal which had the endorsement of practically ev ery community in the state. Unless action is taken during the last days of the session, which nowr ap pears hopeless. Texas must wait two years before em barking upon construction of a connected system of state highways, and the loss that will accrue to the state will affect every individual and industry. Why those 28 members should refuse to permit the proposed amendment to the constitution to go be fore the voters is one of the enigmas of the session. It is true that most of them are ardent exponents of the “pay-as-you-go" plan of highway financing, but inasmuch as the taxpayers of the state are the ones who are footing the bill, they might at least have condescended to give the taxpayers a voice in th" matter. If the people of Texas were not satisfied with the constitutional amendment as proposed they would have had the opportunity, had it been submit i ted. to so express themselves at the polls. Had the legislature submitted the amendment, op ponents of the bond plan for financing the state highway system would have been at liberty to take their cause to the voters. If the plan lacks merit they could have pointed this out. Apparently, they are obsessed with the idea that the voters of Texas are not competent to look after their own welfare and that it is their duty to assume the position of guardians. Regardless of what action the legislature may take, the highway bond proposal will be an issue in Ithe next campaign, and some of those legislators who have adrogated to themselves the power of guardian ship for the voters of Texas may feel the sting of wll-merited rebuke. Teeth in the Federal Law The Jones bill, recently passed by congress and popularly known as the dry penalty bill, has put real teeth in the prohibition law, was the verdict of New York attorneys who met last week to discuss its pro visions. Their verdict, like that of prohibition officials and the assistant, attorney general, was that the law ap plied with equal vigor to the pocket flask carrier, home brew manufacturer, speakeasy propidetor and wholesale bootlegger. The measure, which was one of the last signed bi former President Coolidge. makes no distinction be tween the citizen who carries a pint of whiskey in a pocket flask from the speakeasy to his home and the manufacturer who sells liquor in carload lots. The new law makes it mandatory that any person ac cused of cardying liquor, regardless of the amount, must face a felony charge and be liable to a maxi mum sentence of five years in prison and a $10,000 fine. The Jones act has but one loophole, was the ver dict of the New York attorneys. That is possession. Manufacture, sale, transportation, importation and exportation of any alcoholic beverage is a felony, but possession remains a misdemeanor, the maximum fine for which is $500 Lawyers were of the opinion that this would impair the effectiveness of the law in some cases. The effect of the drastic provisions of the law will be felt from homes to the roots of the bootleg ging business, was the claim of one attorney. He asserted that he had talked with ten bootleggers con cerning the new law, and that all of them were either planning to go out of business temporarily, or to change their manner of operation. He added that the moral effect of the law1 was exerting a marked influence among proprietors of speakeasies and night clubs and that liquor prices would skyrocket for a time. If the law proves as effective as the New York attorneys predict it will be of great value in cleaning | up such conditions as exist in New York City. Chica go, Philadelphia and other large centers of popula tion where bootlegging heretofore has been carried on almost openly. Application of the federal law in those cities has proved unavailing so far as stopping distribution is concerned the bootlegger, if captured, paying a small fine, which he charged to general ex penses. Under the new law he not only will run the risk of a lengthy prison sentence, but also may re ceive a fine which would cut of a large portion of his profits, this fine to be graded at the discretion of the court. BRAINS AND GENIUS (New York Times). In one of his recent lectures before the Royal Col lege of Surgeons. Sir Arthur Keith spoke of the Studies which anatomists had made of the brains of men of genius. As a general rule, the mass of the brain is a good indication of unusual intellectual power of some sort. But the particular development and delicate organization of certain regions of the brain appear to be of more importance than mere size. Sir Arthur referred to several anomalies which had presented themselves in the pursuit of these inquiries. One was the case of Anatole France. He certainly Was a man of genius, under any tolerable definition, i * yet he had a small brain. Its total weight was found to be only 36 ounces, which is, as Sir Arthur Keith said, “12 ounces short of the allowance usually given to a farm laborer.” There could hardly be a sharper reminder that quality counts here, too, as well as quantity. The lecturer went on to say that the common notion is that a large brain has been given to man in order that he might pass examinations or become an expert of one sort or another. But perhaps the true theory is that it was designed to yield enjoyment of Ufa. By that test perhaps many obscure farmers got more satisfaction out of their brains than did Anatole France. ONLY ELEVEN QUIT (Dallas News). Dartmouth announces that only 11 freshmen had quit at the end of the first semester on account of failure to pass examinations. This is the lowest rec ord in nine years. Dartmouth picks its freshmen now. Applicants are chosen on the basis of their likelihood to make good students. The authorities j feel that they have reason for the new policy. It is not unusual for several hundred first-year students in Texas colleges and universities to fall by the wayside. Some of these schools are more soft hearted than others about allowing the “lame ducks" to linger on. but the casualties postponed are usually casualties none the less as the months go by. There may be some advantages in “exposing" young people to education, whether they 6how an\ aptitude for it or not. But tax-supported institutions are scarcely legitimate places for this expensive prac tice. Dartmouth feels that the privately maintained college is not the place for it, either. Both the school and the student suffer by it to some extent. Waste usually imposes a greater penalty than is directly in volved. Especially is that true of wasted time and opportunity. -—— When you see a gentleman rolling a peanut along the highway with his nose, that is punishment for not reading The Literary Digest—Los Angeles Times. _- , - --—_ __ TK@ WWSdl airndl All By Charles P. Driaeoll AN IDEA FOR TOWN FI-ANNERS Radburn is a new town, just coming into being in New Jersey, within the metropolitan commuting zone of New York City. It is only a dozen miles by motor from the Jersey end of the new Hudson river bridge, now building. Radburn will be almost perfect as a modern town. What it lacks of perfection will be due to the crowd ed conditions of metropolitan population that sur round its site. In Des Moines or Kansas City or Minneapolis or St. Paul or Milwaukee, where these crowded conditions do not exist to any such extent, the Radburn idea could be worked out to perfection for a suburban residence section. * * * # Radburn is being built upon a plant radically dif fering from that of any city in the urodld. It will contain at least twenty-five thousand inhabitants al most as soon as the building is finished. Thanks to the pressure of population in the big city, there will be no lack of occupants for the cozy homes of Rad burn. Houses do not face the streets in long rows, with the backs of the houses looking upon alleys or into a scanty hollow square. The houses front upon large front yards. Each house fronts upon two front yards, in fact. for. in stead of having back yards, up against one another, there are no back yards, and the front yards face one another across a walkway. | • • « • | There are six hundred houses to a block. In the center of each of these blocks is ample park space, tennis courts, playgrounds, and shaded walks. No streets within the block. The six hundred houses, well built of brick, are grouped in sixteen little strings, each string having its paved driveway, with dead end, for delivery serv ice and other essential traffic pertaining to the fam ilies living in those groups. The backs of the houses look upon these private driveways. On the whole, Radburn ought to be an attractive little town. It would be ideal if it were farther away from a big city, and not surrounded by less desirable towns. I’d like to see the Radburn block plan tried in a big way as a western city suburb. I" - --- " ■■ " _'1.._ T-^TI 1- - - . . — HERBERT HOOVER’S FUTURE ANALYZED By RABBI A. H. SILVER Of The Temple. Cleveland. Ohio. (Abba Hillel Silver was born at Neinstadt, Schirwindt, Lithuania. Jan. 28. 1893. He is a graduate of the University of Cincinnati and He brew- Union college. From 1915 to 1917 he was rabbi of Congregation L'Shem Shamayim at Wheeling. W. Va. Since that time he has been rabbi of The Temple at Cleveland . He was in France during the World war at the request of the United States and French governments). The American people l*epe to find in the incom ing presidential administration those qualities of vision, leadership and sympathetic understanding of the needs of our country’s great masses which w-ere lacking in the previous administration. Herbert Hoover will bring to his administration his expert know-ledge as an engineer, which will un doubtedly help him in many of his problems. The presidency of the United States, however, is more than an engineering job. It is a job of statesman ship and leadership. We are entering upon an era of decreasing eco nomic opportunities for the rank and file. The economically independent middle class is being crushed out of existence by the vast mergers which are going on at a namazing rate. We are facing the prospect of becoming a nation of employes, wherein a very small group w-ill definitely control our indus trial life and w-ith it. of course, our political life as well. How- far shall this concentration of power go on? How shall the people be safeguarded against a possible abuse of such power? The American people hope for some guidance from the new administration in this vast perplexity. They hope that Main street will have at least as easy access to the White House as Wall street and that the toilers of the earth, the miners and farmers and mill workers will find in the new president at least as understanding a friend and guide as organized capital. Mr. Hoover is internationally minded. He knows that no nation can go it alone. Building 15 or 50 cruisers w-ill not make us secure from attack or from defeat. We cannot arm against the world. Nor can any other nation. The American people hope that Mr. Hoover w-ill bring back into our life a bit of the international idealism of Wilson’s day. The Ameri can people are not tired of Idealism. CHILDREN! CHILDREN! * ' (Rj2CbYCt P&Q'CA' J2/X&nrrVfQJbLr <*£ 4 ‘Q<y&/irL&s QyYi^oC - L Win _ uTT' LATfM- AMERlCAM SCHOOLROOM ¥ THE STORY OF A OIRLWHO MADE MEN LIKE HER ° By ROE FULKERSON by Central Press Association, Ine. j READ THIS FIRST: Betty Brown, dancer, goes riding with a friend of her dancing career and has her leg dislocated in an ac cident. Andy Adair, who drives her, does not come to the hospital to see her, but George Harris, who disap proves of her dancing, pays her hos pital bills, and makes her cashier in his restaurant. Later she has an operation which cures the limp which resulted from the accident. While working for George Harris she takes a business course. In her first position as a secretary she and her employer dance with glee over a contract secured: but his wife ar rives on this scene and has her dis charged. (Now Go On With The Story) CHAPTER XLVII A discouraged and weary Betty went back to the restaurant the morning after she had received her letter of recommendation from the kindly Mr. Smith. She was eating her breakfast when George Harris arrived. She motioned him to join her. "I have lost my nice position, George!” she announced. “What was the matter? I thought you were delightfully situated." “I wras, but something came up which made it impossible for Mr. Smith to keep me. Look what a nice letter of recommendation he gave me.” She handed it across the table for him to read. "That is wonderful,” agreed George, diverted from his inquiry as to w'hy she left. "You can have your position back if you like. I am al ways for you. Betty, you know*. Our lives are linked for always. I be lieve.” "Yes, George, you are the kindest person in the world. But I wrould like to try once more. Let me just go on as I have, attending to the cash at dinner time. That will leave i me the entire day to hunt another position. It should not be hard with this letter to recommend me.” "Just as you prefer.” he said. Betty was glad when some minor matter took him away from tht table and ended the conversation. After breakfast she walked to a nearby park and sat down to think seriously over her affairs. She was much discouraged and almost ready to tell George Hp.rris she w’ould marry him whenever he wanted. She smiled in spite of her trouble: George had never proposed to her in so many words! But she felt she knew* George and his ways so well; he wras just waiting for the oppor-, tunity. All he needed was a little encouragement. On at least three occasions he had approached the subject. She had diverted him. knowing she could not refuse him. but wanting to put off the time as long as she could. George had certainly stood staunch ly bv on etverv occasion when she had needed a friend! She imagined she could sense the workings of that slow', methodical mind. He was waiting for her to exhaust this desire for secretarial wmrk just as he had waited for her to see the follv of dancing. Per haps he thought if she h*d experi ence with other people, she would be more able to appreciate him and his life. The inevitahleness nf it rrad° Betty impatient. She felt to s^me degree at fault for dancing in Mr. Smith’s office, but justified her self; any other girl would have done the same thing nn^er the circum stances. Mr. Smith had not thought sh° was wrong. She determine^ to make good at the new work. She had pleased Mr. Smith: there were other nice men in business to whom she could make herself necesarv. She arose to eo to the comer, buy a paper and hunt ar^he*- rtosiMnn. The Help Wanted column showed only one advertisement which look ed like a good prosnect. jit was for a stenographer and tvfist In an “Let’s play hookey, then.” insurance office. As usual, it told applicants to call at nine o'clock. At the office it was evident they were experienced employers. As soon as she enteerd she was handed a blank to fill out. It seemed to cov er everything but its wording did not make it necessary for her to tell that she had been a dancer. She filled it out, signed it, attached her i letter of recommendation, and took a seat with a dozen other girls. On two occasions a young lady clerk came to ask for one of the ap plicants by name, telling them that they need not wait. They would be sent for if needed. Another girl was called to come into an inner office; a few minutes later Betty followed by request. She was given dictation and a typing speed test. At its conclusion she was told that she was satisfac tory. She was asked if she could go to work at once and assented. The girl who had her in charge took her to the stenographic depart ment and introduced her to its head. Miss Atkins, who was brisk, curt and businesslike. Forty typists worked in this room, a supervisor passing constantly up and down be tween the>i. She looked over the typists’ shoulders, and from time to time gathered up their work and in spected it. Betty was hardly seated when she came to say: "Go to Mr. Montgomery's office for dictation. I will show you the way.” She led her to another office. Betty seated herself beside a man who began to dictate letters without looking at her. She took four, and as shp passed out was directed to another office, where shp took two more from an equally absorbed and indifferent man. Back at her desk she transcribed as fast as she could. The last letter was hardly finished until she was sent to another man. who dictated to her for an hour: legal matter and difficult. When the luncheon hour came the girl at the next desk told her to coma to the cafeteria con ducted by the office, where lunch was supplied by the company at cost. She asked this girl about the work. Only the president of the company had a secretary. When other of ficers wanted a stenographer they mished a button and one was sent into them. The same girl was not likely to take dictation from the same man once a wek. Everything was so systematized that stenog raphers came and went every day; there was little, if any. prospect Of advancement. Betty finished out the afternoon in the office. When she went back to the restaurant for her dinner she asked George to wait a bit with her after dinner. He came to her desk and sat down on one of the stools when the rush was over. Betty again had occasion to smile at the spiteful way in which the head waitress slammed the door as she went out. George did not seem to notice it, however, so Betty said nothing. She explained conditions in the insurance office and asked George’s advice about staying. “I don’t believe I would stay,” he said, after weighing the matter. “I can see their reasons for arranging their work in that way, but it elim inates all possibility of any stenog rapher making a name for herself or getting any promotions. Report for duty in the morning and explain your reasons for not staying.” His advice was in line with Betty's own feelings, so she followed it. The efficient Miss Atkins told her she was sorry. Her work of the day be fore had been satisfactory. Finding Betty’s mind was made up, she told her to come back on the first of the month and get her one day’s pay. Betty was again part of the vast army of unemployed, and so much discouraged she did not try any more that day. She was again un decided if it was worth while to go on. She was inclined to go back to the restaurant, take up her position ns cashier, and await the inevitable. As she strolled down the street, however, she met Jimmy Smith, her late employer. He insisted on tak ing her to a soda fountain with him. When they had ordered, seated at one of the small tables, he told her how sorry he was about the occur rence in his office. “But I am married to her, you know,” he ended, pathetically. “I understand perfectly,” soothed Betty. “I blame no one but myself.” “Have you another position?” he asked. She explained to him why she left the position in the insurance office. He thought she was right about it, and said he would keep his eves open and see if he couldn’t find her a place. "I wish I could see you now and then.” he sighed, “but, of course, I can't. People misunderstand so eas NEW YORK, March 1*.—Some of us were grouped in a night club comer early this yawning and dis cussed a Broadway lass who re cently wedded a well known man who is rich. It appears that the ru mor speaders are positive that the marriage didn’t take. “Isn’t it a shame?” remarked one, “her young life is ruined, al ready.” “Oh. I dunnosaid another, “she may not acquire any happiness with him. but eventually she’ll get some swell alimony, and stocks and bonds.” "Mebbeso,” mebbeso’d the first, “but did you ever sit home alone on a rainy Sunday hnd count cou pons? It’s a dull diversion.” * * * ROTHSTEfN’S GHOST WALKS The ghost of Arnold Rothstein again stalked the boards when members of the cast of “Keen Shuffling” asked, through Actors’ Equitp, two weeks’ pay from the Beckman Credit Corporation, con trolled by the late gambling czar. The demand was made in an arbi tration hearing under the rules of the American Arbitration associa tion. and the actors ere awarded $4,257.63 of a total claim of $6. 920.75 for salaries and carfare from Chicago. As though sufficient publicity had not. attended the multifarious activities of Rothstein. Ivy Lee, noted publicity ace. was chairman of the board of arbitration, which included H. S. Kraft, producer manager, and Walter Hingham, actor. Herman Finkelstein of the Na than Berkan offices, representing the Rothstein estate, contended the Equity’s Chicago agent had breached a verbal contract to per mit the cast of “Keep Shuffling” to “go commonwealth” in Chicago and halted the show aft°r a single performance in tb^ last week of the run had been given. Equity said the troune was withdrawn because salaries had been unpaid for the week previous. A number of the members of the happy-go-lucky, all-colored cast testified. * * * EVENING MATTERS Broadway hasn't forgotten the so-called feud via printer’s ink of George Jean Nathan and Alexander Woollcott, the critics. After a series of pokes at each other, Nathan tagged Woollcott “The Seidlitz Powder of Times Square." Not long after Woollcott was in Ithica, N. Y„ and called r.\ the ed |->r of the Cornell Widow, which Nathan managed when he was at that, college. “I ill give you SlO.non for all of George Jean Nathan’s writings in your college publication,” bargained Woollcott. “But why?” asked the intrigued .editor. “Because I can get $20,000 for them in New York from Nathan, who probably wants them sup pressed!” was the snooty retort. * * # INCIDENTALLY Speaking of Woollcott recalls his debut as a dramatic reviewer. It was in 1914 when the N. Y. Times promoted him from the reporter ranks. He succeeded Adolph Kiau ily. It seems impossible for a mar ried man to have even a perfectly innocent friendship with a girl. I sure do miss you in the office, Betty.” “Not half as much as I miss the office, Jimmy." She felt better about using his first name, now that he was no longer her employer. “I have never been as happy anywhere as I was in your office.” “You weren't happy before you came there?” he asked, in surprise. “No, nor now! I am getting des perate. I guess I’ll have to get mar ried!” She laughed to take thp con versation out of its serious veoin. “Oh. my gosh! Don’t do that! No matter how desperate your straits, don't do that!" They ’Tighed, and at her sugges tion he left the place alone, lest they meet his wife and get him into more trouble. (TO BE CONTINUED' i ber, whose wife is Jane Cowl, the star. The day after his appointment Woollcott grumbled to well-wish ers: “I'm little disappointed,” he said. “I accepted under a mis apprehension. I thought Miss Cowl went with the job.” * * * A HOOFER’S REMINISCENCES O. M. Samuels, t.fe' New Orleans representative and critic for Va riety, who gives actors the mis eries. He is a prosperous house wrecker there, but reviews theatri cals for diversion. He hasn't ac cepted a wage in 15 years. The molar whitening used by actors whose teeth are not so hot. The Winnipeg manager’s wife who also heads the local Gerry Society and prosecutes parents who have children in their act. Irene Martin, who was Gus Ed wards' best looker in 1910. George Jessel. then 11, awakened her ev ery morn and ran her errands. She married Skeets Gallagher a few years later, and Jessel fainted at the news. The photo of Marilyn Miller at the age of four, which hangs in the green room in the cellar at the Bijou, Lansing. Mich. i Who an I? Who is soon to be my son-in-law? How many children hive I? What is a minaret? Who purchased Manhattan Island from the Indians? ‘B° ye therefore ready also: for the Son of man cometh at an hour when ye think not.” Where is this * passage found in the Bible? Today’s Horoscope Persons born on this day are great workers. They do net conserve their energy. ; * STAR LORE Fy Arthur DpV. Carpenter How many stars can you see in all the sky? There are about 20 stars of the first magnitude, and the number increases per magnitude in about the ratio of 3 to 1. That is. there are 20 stars of the first magnitude; about 60 of the second; 180 of the third; 540 of the fourth; 1.620 of the fifth; and 4.860 stars of the sixth magnitude. The actual number differs but little from this. There are actually 4.850 sixth mag nitude stars. Thus we see there are, roughly, about 7.000 stars in the en tire heavens visible to the unaided eye. (More Tomorrow) Answers to Foregoing Questions 1. Elizabeth Cutter Morrow; Charles A. Lindbergh: four. 2. Tower of a mosque. 3. Peter Minuit. * 4. St Luke xii,. 40. c SKKKff Bv CHARLES P. STEWART WASHINGTON. March 13.—To speak of Senator Curtis of Kansas as “Charley” always has been con sidered absolutely the correct thing. I never heard the former senator actually say. “Call me Charley,” but everybody did it, and it evidently was no shock to him. No public man ever wore senatorial honors more unostentatiously than the Sun flower state solon. Vice President Curtis seems likely to be quite a different individual. To the whole senate's surprise, the Kansan takes his new position with great seriousness. Hp is the same kindly old man that he was previ ously, but it has been clear ever since election day that he felt he had a much more important part than formerly to live up to. • * • Mr .Hoover's understudy has re buked no one, to be sure, for ad dressing him as “Charley,” but there is a subtle something in his man ner which indicates that he resents it a trifle now, as disrespectful, not to himself, but to the vice presiden tial office. All the senators are practicing, to acquire the new habit. It is rather difficult, after nearly 30 years of nothing but “Charley.” and they forget occasionally, whereupon a hurt look* comes into his eyes, and the indivfaual who made the break stammers land corrects himself. Vice Pfsident Curtis will be ac corded a j the deference he may im ply thaf he would like to have shown tm him. for every soul on Capitol Mill has a real afection for him andlx-ants to please him—only, who woufi have imagined that he’d care two poppers? I • • « The vie president usually is thought oAin Washington as a good deal of a Political idler—a person ality of nfc particular importance, except, of fcourse. by virtue of the fact that, |t any time, the next 1 \ a minute may make him the most im portant one in the country. This assuredly is the feeling that the senate itself has toward its pre siding officer. The supposition was that Senator Curtis, in running for the vice presi dency, was virtually retiring—that he planned to drop out of active public life and yet had a fancy for remaining in his old friends’ com pany as a kind of an emeritus. It was taken for granted that victory would please him. much in the way that he would prize a loving cup or some such pieve of bric-a-brac, in token of remembrance—but to have him accept it as genuinely valuable —the “Hill’ half smiles and is half touched by it. • • * Vice President Dawes unquestion- I ably supposed he was stepping into ] a highly significant post when he dealt the desk before him its iniWl smash four years ago, and that Be viewed as unqualifiedly fun be cause Dawes did not real now badly mistaken he was. Vive President Curtis, however, knows the senate gavel for exactly what it is worth, and his satisfaction in coming into possession of it has an element of the naive about it, sugestive of the thought that any one so easily gratified ought to be encouraged to get all the enjoyment he ran out of his plaything. So. if the new vice president chooses to feel that he has been pro moted. there will be none to say him nay in the United States senate —or to call him “Charley,” either, as soon as they all can get out of the way of it. • • • Vice President Curtis cannot pos sibly be anything else than a good natured presiding officer. At the same time, he obviously is going to stand no nonsense. There will be -discipline in the senate while he occupies the ros trum. I