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r Old Fashioned Rings ^ Modernized by Traub. ^ W *“* ($ ©mumsmile -B,< II the VALLEY FIRST—FIRST IN THE VALLEY—LEASED WIRE SERVICE OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS—(fP) __„ THIRTY-EIGHTH YEAR—No. 129 NOOn Edition BROWNSVILLE, TEXAS, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 7, 1929 TWELVE PAGES TODAY 5c A COPY VALLEY 1 MEMORIES of earlier days, and earlier conditions in the progress of the Valley were revived bv re marks of S. P. -Swede" Neilson of Sebastian, recently. Incidentally, Neilson is chamber or commerce .secretary, mayor, po lice chief, justice of the peace, and & few other officers, all rolled Into one. at Sebastian. Neilson said he had started for the Valley Fair, and that his car slumped into a hole of mud on the road to Harlingen. A farmer came along. “Do you think I can get out in j,time to see the Fair?" Neilson r asked. “Why. I think so” the man re plied. “Today is Tuesday, and the fair lasts three days yet.” Such conditions seem hardly pos sible to people in the habit of trav eling the paved road from Ray-1 mondviile to Harlingen now. • • • VALLEY TOWNS are working out their itineraries for sight-seeing busses. The San Benito itinerary is completed. It would be a good idea for as many Valley people as possible to take tlfcse trips. They would be surprised at the many interesting points in the Val ley, and sometimes even in their own cities, that they have missed. The trips are planned principally for visitors. „ • • • RECENTLY an investigator for a national advertising league, which passes on the value of products ad vertised. came to the Lower Rio iGrande Valley. Came to investigate. He investigated extensively and thoroughly. Now he owns a tract of land in the Valley, is building an attractive home on it. and expects to spend his winters here. Later he will move to the Valley to live the year *round. Apparently the product advertised must have been good. # + • ABOT this time every year, when the citrua market has been hurt1 to a certain extent by shipping out j a poor quality fruit, there is talk ct delaying the opening of the ship ping season until November J, in stead of October 1. In the opinion of J. M. Del Cur io. state entomologist, this is not Justified. Del Curtoo says that the fruit Which moves out in October has a sufficient quantity of sugar, and a proper acid and sugar ratio. "Much of it,, may be of inferior j quality, but this probably is due to causes other than the lack of i sugar. "It is true the fruit would be bet ter In November, or still better if it remained on the trees until De-j gember. "But the nation wants citrus fruit in October, and if the Valley does not ship it. Florida will. "Buyers don’t expect the fruit r to be as good in October as in De cember. But they do expect a ripe fruit, and one of good quality, and the Valley can give them such fruit Jf it will select it carefully.” Del Curto believes that the in crease in production the next few years will solve the quality prob lem. as the shippers, having more fruit from which to select, will re fuse the inferior fruit. • • # A DISPATCH from Laredo quoits General Eduardo Hay to the effects that the air mail line through La-j redo probably will be opened again January 1 of next year. Local people believe that the suitability of the route through here has been established, and its pre ference over other routes to and from Mexico City proved. They are confident that the air mail, passenger and express busi ness through this port can not help but grow, and that the opening of any other lines will have little ef fect on its growth. They have reason to believe this since the Laredo route was ad-1 opted first, and later abandoned in favor of the Brownsville route. j j|_, | - Age of Slayer Is Chief Trial Issue EASTLAND. Tex.. Nov. 7— The age of Clyde Thompson, accused slayer of Lucian and Leon Shook, oil field worker, appeared to be the paramount issue in his murder trial here today. Yesterday afternoon’s session was mainly occupied with a wrangle om the date of his birth. After the court had excluded a purported copy of a birth certificate showing Thompson was bom in Guymcn. Oklahoma. October 5. 1910. the state was successful in getting into the records a statement by Thompsons father that the youth was oom in 1910. exact date unspecified. The latter statement was taken from achnol records. . KILLED BV GANGSTERS * TOLEDO. Ohio. Nov. 7—tvTi— Ralph Zahnle. 38, deputy marshal of Toledo, died in a hospital here today of bullet wounds received when fired upon by a gang of rum runnam. Hamilton Acquitted in Walton Killing ---- JURY RETURNS FREE VERDICT FOR ATTORNEY Deliberation Lasts Less Than 2 Hours; Accused Man Says Conscience Clear. WEATHERFORD. Tex.. Nov. 7.— OF)—Judge R. H. Hamilton, former member of the state supreme court commission of appeals, was free to day. a jury having decided he act ed in self defense when his son-in law. Tom Walton, Jr., the bride groom in a secret marriage, was shot and killed in Hamilton’s Ama rillo law office last May. The Jury, after listening to seven days of testimony and eight hours of argument, required only one hour and 46 minutes and three ballots to acquit the jurist and lawyer. Four jurors voted for conviction on the first and one on the second ballots. The defendant was asleep in his hotel room when the verdict was read, according to his brother, Dex ter Hamilton, who with the judge's son. Robert H. Hamilton. Jr.. Uni versity of Minnesota student, thank ed the jury. Meets Friends He dresse* quickly, however, when his son and brother rushed to the hotel and came to the lob by to meet his friends. Theresa, his 18-year-old daughter, whose se cret marriage to Walton while the two attended the University of Tex as was indirectly responsible for the shooting, threw her arms around his neck. “Oh Daddy," was all she could say, and she fell back to watch others congratulate him. “My conscience was clear." Hamil ton said to the only newspaper man who broke through the cordon of friends whicn surrounded him and said. "That gives you a clear con science?” “Certainly It does. Certainly it does,” Hamilton replied. "My con science was clear." He added the information. ‘Tm going home to morrew. ’ before friends closed about him and shut off further inter views. Kindlv Father The state in the trial sought to show that Hamilton, knowing or suspecting his daughter had mar ried Walton, whose home was in Amarillo, delibe rately shot the young man when Walton came to his of fice to make a clean breast of the affair. The defense pictured Hamilton as a kindly father, aware of Wal tons intentions toward his daugh ter and willing to bless the couple, once he was satisfied of Walton's desirability as a husband. Defense testimony painted the young man in a sinister light, how ever. a number of witnesses testi fying Walton had uttered dark threats against Hamilton, who. he felt, disapproved of him and hin dered him in his efforts to sec Theresa. One witness testified Walton had boasted a past as a Capone gangster and said he was more deadly than a rattlesnake. Several witnesses testified they had heard Walton threaten to kill Hamilton. Hamilton himself, from the stand, testified these threats had come to him through others and he had prepared to defend himself. When Walton entered his office on the fatal da», lie said, the young man made a motion as if to draw a gun and he grabbed for his own weapon. The defendant did not admit sheeting Walton, but said they had engaged in a mortal com bat for the gun. Walton was shot four times and died on the floor of Hamilton's office a moment later. Mrs. Walton, Judge Hamilton's wife, mother of the secret bride and Helen Hamilton, her sister, took the stand during the trial. The resa. widow of the slain man, did not testily. Poll Tax Roll Shows Women In Politics Cameron county women are tak ing an active part in politics, if the poll tax rolls mean anything. The first vote- to pay a poll tax in the county was Mrs. W. M. Hunter and she was followed four davs later by Hulon Sterling, city tax collector. Maude H. Sterling. Mrs. Florence Cunningham and Geo. A. Covacevich followed in order. Some 23 licenses have been issued. Exemptions hare been issued to R. L. Campbell. Judge A. W. Cun ningham. Capt. .1. A. Sterling. Mrs. E. A. Sterling and Mrs. a. A. King in order. CINEMA STARS HALED INTO COURT Accused of falsifying the income tax returns of a number of promi nent moving picture stars. Marjorie Berger, tax counselor, has been on trial at Los Angeles. Dorothy Mackaill and William Haines, insets, are shown as they appeared in court as witnesses. Coast Highway Is Praised By Dancy SAN BENITO. Nov. 7.—The Hug the-Coast highway from Houston to Brownsville will mean more to the Lower Rio Grande Valley than two more railroads would mean. County Judge O. C. Dancy declared in addressing the Kiwanis club here Wednesday. Judge Dancy talked on the road program of the county, and on roads leading to the Valley, and said that the coast highway is almost financ ed throughout Its importance is Increased by the prospects of securing extension of the intracoastal canal from Corpus Christi to the Valley, Judge Dancy said. counTybonds ARE APPROVED Fifth Millon May Be Sold Next Month, Dr.ncy Says Cameron county road bonds. Ser ies “E”, in the sum of *1.000.000. have been approved by the attorney generals office at Austin, and by Clay. Dillon and Vandcwater, bond attorneys, of New York City, ac cording to communications received last night by County Judge O. C. Dancy. This is the fifth million of six million voted by the county for road work, four million having been spent. Judge Dancy said the commission ers court will meet in a few days and decide upon the sale of the bonds. “I feel we should advertise the bonds for sale in December or Jan uary.'* he said, "and advertise for bids for contracts to be opened a few days after that** CORSICANA MAN WINS CROSS FROM U. D. C. TYLER, Tex.. Nov. 7-—of*)—Ernest Cox of Corsicana, state commander of the American Legion, has been invested with the World Ugar cross by the Texas United Daughters of the Confederacy. The Tyler Legion post gave him a banquet. REDS CRY OUT AGAINST POPE Shouting Masses Observe Dawn of Bolshevism In Turbulent Fashion By JAMES A. MILLS Associated Press Correspondent MOSCOW. U. S. S. R.. Nov. 7—(A*' —Communist Russia today observ ed in traditional revolutionary fashion the twelfth anniversary of the 1917 upheaval which ushered Bolshevism into the world and de stroyed the ancient Russian govern ment. To bring the event closer to the hearts, if not to the stomachs, of the people, the government gave bread and meat at cost price to every member of the population holding bread cards. With the aid of millions of yards ; of red bunting, huge flaming pla | cards, symbolical wooden floats, nu merous speakers’ stands and large portraits of Lenin. Marx and Stalin, historic Red square was transform ed into a mighty theatrical stage for the passing of a twelve-mile long military and civilian parade led by the commander of the Mos cow garrison Favored by perfect weather, this singing, shouting mass of humanity, carrying banners, flaming flags and chanting the Internationale march ed through the Gate of Resurrection where formerly stood the famous Chapel of the Siberian Virgin. Over the portals of the ijates today ap peared a gigantic red anti-religious placard reading: “Down with the deceit of Popes! Give us books in stead of religion!” TARDIEU WILL FOLLOW WORLD PEACE POLICY PARIS. Nov. 7—{An—The foreign policy of France under the Tardieu government will be based on the organization ofk world peace, at the same time Guaranteeing French security, declared the new Cabinet in its ministerial : eclaration made public Just in advance o* its read ing before paruameC! today. TWO MILLION SHARES SOLD IN HALF HOUR Tape Runs 17 Min utes Behind As Blocks of 75,000 Shares Sold. NEW YORK. Nov. 7—</P>—A huge wave of selling, believed to repre sent the forced liquidation of weak end speculative acounts brought about another sharp break in prices at the opening of today s stock mar ket. Initial declines in the time leading issues ran from SI to $15 a share, as blocks of 5 000 to 75,000 shares were thrown into the market, Total sales in the lirst half hour were 2.400,500 shares, as contrasted with 1,157,400 shares In the same period yesterday, with the tape run ning 17 minutes behind the market. 73 Valley School Heads At Meeting HARLINGEN, h./. 7— Seventy three members of the Superintend ents and Principals association of 1 the Lower Rio Grande Valley were present at Harlingen with sup t. E. C. Chamness of Weslaco, president of the organization acting as chair man. The high school principals, both junior ana senior, held tneir meet ing at the high rcnool building with W. N. Gay oi Mercedes as chair man. The committee, consisting of Principal Barbee oi Weslaco and Charies Diveunt y oi Mission, nade a report on the rules and regula tions governing tne junior high school athletics. It was decided aiso lo ask the athletic association, made up of the girls' coaches oi the junior a.'.d senior high schools of the Valley, tj decide just what athletic events they should engage in this year and to arrange a ten tative schedule of events for the year. Professor Onstott of Donna was the principal speaker for the oc casion at which time he addressed the body on "Tests and Measure ments lor Junior and Senior High Schools.' Professor Barbee of Weslaco will be the principal speaker for the meeting in December at Mission > at which time he will speak on the 'National Honor Society.” — HOOD HIDALGO | FAIR SPEAKER Big Parade Through MiMion to Be Featured on Open ing Day I 1 I _ • Special to The Herald) MISSION. Nov. 7—Past State Commander Walton Hood, who is ■ also a Past Vice National Comman der. will make the principal address at the Fair grounds on Armistice Day. according to Bill Morris, com mander of the local American Le gion. A big parade is to be staged, in which practically all other Valley cities have agreed to take part, the 1 parade to leave the high school building at exactly 10 o’clock, going through the principal business streets, and upon arrival at the Fair grounds a program will be given. Arrangements have practically ail been completed at this time, many concessions will be on the grounds booths are being arranged In a con venient and businesslike manner, with many new ones erected for special work and demonstration. PRESIDENT’S MOTHER ON AIR TOUR Senora Alberta Portes Gii (left), mother of President Emilio Porte® Gil of Mexico, paid her first visit to Los Angeles, arriving by airplane. She was accompanied by Major Luis Farell C, a member of the presi dent's staff, and Senora Farell C. RUMOR RIFE ON SECOND TICKET “Administration” Line - up Announcement Expected Within Few Days With one ticket, styled the "Citi zen's Ticket." already in the field, there is considerable speculation in Brownsville as to who will be in cluded in another ticket expected to be announced in a few days in the Brownsville municipal election. Decfl 10. The other ticket, termed the “Ad ministration Ticket.” by some, will have less members of the present city commission on it than the "Citizens' Ticket." and may have no members of the commission on it. It is still considered a strong pos sibility that Mayor A. B. Cole will head the ticket against the Starck lineup. Mayor Colo said today that he has made no definite decision in the matter, and mill make a state ment in a few days. R. B. Rentfro is also being men tioned as a possible candidate for commissioners' posts along with Cole or Rentfro. or whoever heads the ticket. Among these are H. L. Thomas. George Desha. A. W. Reed, and others. Fails to Make Bond In Assault Charge Francisco Garza. 34. San Benito, was bound over to the grand Jury in bond of S25C0 on charges of as sault with intent to commit a statutory offense against a six-year old girl, following a preliminary hearing before Justice of the Peace Fred Kowalski Wednesday. A physician who has been treat ing the little girl, the girl's mother and the little girl herself testified" at the preliminary hearing. Garza did not have an attorney and fail ed to make the bond. The mother says the man won the confidence of her family, say ing that he was very fond of children. He frequently gave the girl candles and fruits and she visited his home frequently, the mother testified. ASK APPROPRIATIONS AUSTIN. Nov. 7—^-Presidents and representatives of the Univer sity of Texas and State Colleges yesterday petitioned Governor Moody to submit emergency appro priations for their, institutions to the special session of the legislature to be called for January. CUT HAND LEADS TO ARREST OF RAYMONDVILLE BURGLAR RAYMONDVILLE, Nov. 7.—Cuts cm his hand suffered when he is alleged to have broken a window in forcing entrance to the A.* Sa- j Unas store here Saturday night, led to the arrest Sunday of Paupaz Mendez, who is now in the Willacy county Jail, charged with two bur glary offends. Officers, finding a trail of Mood on the floor of the Salinas store, connected the burglary with Men del after they remembered seeing him Sunday morning with one of his hands bound. At his home. Mendez denied knowledge of the theft but officers found a coat and suit case answering the description of articles stolen from the residence erf L. L. Boet while he was attend ing the American Legion convention in August. Other articles found In the house were identified by Best as belonging to him. It is believed that the arrest of Mendez will put a stop to a series of ?ettjr burglaries here. SCIENCE FAILS, * * * BUT BACK SLAP * * * ' BRINGS UP SCREW CHICAGO, Nov. 7.—^^V"A slap on the back did for little Leonard Gilbert yesterday what science haid failed for five months to do. Last spring the two and one half year old boy swallowed a screw. His parents did not know of it until later when severe spells of coughing developed. Two operations were performed without success, the screw being wedged in the wind pipe in such a manner surgeons were unable to reach it without endangering the child’s life. Yesterday plans were made to take the child to Philadelphia for a third operation. He began coughing violently. His nurse picked him up by the heels and slapped him hard on the back. The screw dropped from the | boy’s mouth. REPORT FRENCH STAY ON RHINE German Press Bulletin De nied By Maginot, New TaVideu War Head BERLIN. Nov. 7—Vorwaerts, Berlin dsily, today said evacuation orders issued recently to the French regiment stationed at Kreuznach in the third Rhineland military zone had been cancelled suddenly and the regiment would remain until further notice. French soldiers about to enter a train at Mayenoe for return to France were ordered to resume their old quarters in the Mayence barracks. Vorwaerts said the counter-order was believed to be a result of the change in the French ministry and the appointment of Andre Maginot as Minister of War. M Maginot and his friends, the paper said, always have held the opinion that the third zone in which Kreuznach and Mayen, e are situated should be evacuated only after the Young plan has come in to force. Paris, Nov. 7—</P)—Reports from Berlin that evacuation of the Rhineland has been suspended by order of Andre Maginot. minister of war in the new Tardieu Cabinet, were officially denied today. Movements of troops necessitat ed by the evacuation, it was ex plained. might give reason for the supposition that the evacuation orders had been changed, but such orders have “been changed only to meet exigencies of the service with out in the least modiflying the evacuation. CONDITION CRITICAL | STRATFORD. Tex.. Nov. 7-J/PV , Mrs. Mary Craft was reported in a ! very critical condition following her arrival here by airplane ambulance from Albuquerque yesterday. Mrs. Craft was stricken with pa ralysis yesterday and the plane was ; selected as the fastest method of 1 transportation, and the interior fil ed with ambulance furnishings. MEXICANS IN VALLEY TO BE OFFERED HELP Serious Labor Short age In Sight If De portations Continue, Meeting Told. (Special to The Herald > SAN BENITO, Nov, 7.—The first organized Valley-wide move to pro tect the Mexican in this section, both as regards his legal rights here, and to retain him for labor, ) fr was launched at a meeting of about 50 leading Valley citizens in the chamber of commerce office here Wednesday afternoon. The meeting was called by John T. Lomax, president of the San Be nito Chamber of Commerce. After a thorough discussion of the situation, in which conditions of mistreatment, intimidation, and general demoralization of the Mexi can people alone the border, result ing in the departure of thousands of them, were described, a commit tee was selected to work out a method of procedure, and to report back at another meeting The method to be followed, ac cording to indications at the meet- . tag, will be the formation of one or more immigration bureaus in the Valley, the employment of le gal talent to represent the Mexi cans, and a general effort on the part of Valley people to check the movement across the Elo Grande. Labor Shortage The seriousness of the situation from the point of Valley prosperity was emphasized in the statement that this is the first time in years that the Valley has had a labor shortage in November, with pros pects of a serious shortage when heavy harvesting begins in March and April. The committee appointed is head ed by Lamar Gill of Raymondvllie, and includes Tom Hester of Donna, A1 Parker of La Feria, John Phe lan of Mercedes, and W. E. Thomas of San Benito. It met immediately after the gen eral meeting, and arranged for a meeting at Harlingen Tuesday af ternoon of next week, with immi gration officials present. At that time each member of the commit tee will offer his suggestions as to meeting the problem of deportations, and another general meeting will be called for final action. A budget of $1500 a month will be necessary for operation of the * bureau. It was indicated, and those present said no trouble will be en countered in raising this sum. Attorneys of the Valley, includ ing County Attorney M. R. Hall of Brownsville, volunteered their ser vices In giving any information de sired by any Mexican. mwvww wu giuil The meeting was opened by Mr. Lomax, who presided. He explain ed its purposes, and introduced Charles Bowie, commander of the local Legion post, which has taken a determined stand in the protec tion of Mexicans over a period of months. Bowie told how Mexicans living here 25 years are being deported. They came when scarcely any Im migration regulations were in ef fect, and when only the undesir ables were being deported, and now, because they have crosse dthe river even for an instant in the past five years, they are subject, to de portation. Bowie said the Legion has taken a part both to protect the rights of Mexican people here, and to save the labor for the Valley. The Legion is at its ’rope's end” now. he said, and urged' the mat ter to be passed on to some one else. Col. Sam Robertson was called on, and stressed the enmity which the deportations are arousing in Mexi co, where A boycott is beginning to be carried out against American goods. The results of this, he said, will be to hurt manufacturing in America, and cut down the market for Valley produce. Praise Officials He told of labor shortages in the west, and said those sections may invade the Vaiiey to carry off la bor. Col. Robertson praised D. W. Brewster, Porus Gay. Dave Fergu son. Jack Smith, and several other immigration and border patrol of ficers, but said there are some members of the force who are hard boiled” with Mexicans. * He (Continued on Page Seven.) j THE WEATHER 1 For Brownsville and the Valley: Mostly cloudy and unsettled tonight and Friday, probably with local showers; not much change in tem perature For East Texas: Partly cloudy to I night and Friday; probably occa sional rains In east and north por tions; colder In interior Friday. Light to fresh easterly winds on the coast