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INDIA REVOLT GROWS WARM M. Gandhi Continues To Preach Passive Resistance BOMBAY, April 74—UP'—British authority in India was confronted with an increasingly grave situation today. With spread of the Anti fovemmer.t movement, serious riot ing and fighting with troops were reported in widely separated sec tions of the empire. At Peshawar, important outpost city near the entrance to Khyber pass, one or more British soldiers and 20 native rioters were killed, reports said, when a mob protested arrest of anti-government agitators. A Lahore dispatch said the out break was suppressed only when Gurkha troops poured machine gun and rifle fire into the mob. which had held up an armored car and burned it. Both occupants were burned to death. At another point in the bazaar, a British sergeant on a motor cycle approached the rioters, who pulled him off his machine and hacked him on the face with an axe. He was said to have died of his wounds. The deputy commis sioner of police and other officers were badly wounded. Take City British and Gurkha troops dur ing the night took absolute charge of the city, and were said to be maintaining a strong guard at the gates to prevent incursions by hill tribesmen. On the other side of the empire in Calcutta a crowd heard that Mayor J. M. Sen Gupta, impriaoned for six months as a consequence of his activity in behalf of the civil disobedience movement, had died or >been killed in prison. They stormed xbe gates of the prson. demanding to be shown Sen Gupta, dead or alhV The authorities refused to do this although issuing a statement he was alive nd was not undertaking a hunf gtrike. Police ultimately dis perse » Che mob. 14 Killed In the Chittagong neighborhood troops continued their pursuit of the “insurgents” who Friday night attacked the police arsenal, killing six of the defenders. In a skirmish yesterday Burma Valley Light Horse killed 12 of the insurgents serious ly wounded two, and arrested 14. Meanwhile Mahatma Gandhf. leader of the civil disobedience movement continued to preach his doctrine of passive non-violent re sistance in Gujerat. In a speech at the village of Bardoli he pointed to the women volunteers, led by Mrs. Gandhi, who had walked from Jalalpur. and said: “There are 100.000 palm trees ffrom w'hich an Indian wine is ob tained! in this tract. I want to make a beginning this evening by laving the axe on one or two of these trees.” BIG MELON CROP BEAUMONT. April 24.—UP'—A watermelon and cantaloupe crop of 500 acres in Jefferson county is In dicated by a survey. This will be an Increase of 300 acres over last year. Bad Breath spoils the sweetest smile Every Stomach Sufferer Has It—Tanlac Corrects It THAT disgusting "brown” morning taste in your mouth, a whitish or yellow coated tongue—these are sure signs your breath is bad. The tongue and mouth is nothing more or less t han the upper end of your stomach and intestines. When the con dition below is upset and badly digested food is souring in these organs, vour breath tells the story and all the mouth washes and antiseptic can't mask its offending odorfor more than a few minutes. You oeed Tanlac to correct this condition. Taken before meal* Tanlac prevents forma tion of gas and acids so there is no sourness, bloating or diRres* Tanlac helps regulate the bowels, too. and so with your system free of poisonous toxins ard acids see how your breath is immediately sweetened. Get a bottle today at your druggist. Accept no substitute. Satis faction or money hick .. .' ■ —..—--f—..— Flying Scientist, Two Miles Up, to Photograph April 28 Eclipse, Visible Over All of U 5. I By ISRAEL KLEIN Science Editor, NEA Service An army airplane, sailing along at 100 mile* an hour, nearly two miles above the earth and carry ing a scientist with a powerful camera, will be the chief Instru ment with which American as tronomers will seek to check up on the total eclipse of the sun on April 28. This will be the first total eclipse visible in this country since the one on January 24, 1925, which darken ed New York and New England and was partially risible over a much wider area. The 1930 eclipse will reach its maximum over the Pac ific coast, but will likewise be partially visible over practically all of the United States and Canada. The eclipse—caused by the pas sage of the moon between the sun and the earth—will be total only in a very restricted area: and al though the darkness will come gradually and disappear slowly the period of actual totality will last only one second. Consequently, scientists are mak ing elaborate and carfeully culti vated plans for photographing the eclipse at the instant of its maxi mum. Total In Northwest Beginning slightly above San Francisco and running northeast over California, northwest Nevada, the southeastern tip of Oregon and central Idaho, the shadow formed bv the total eclipse will cut a black band less than half a mile wide and ending somewhere in Montana. Beyond that point the eclipse will no longer be total. Within that area, shortly before 11 a. m.. observers can see a total eclipse. Twilight conditions will prevail. Throughout the rest of the United States the eclipse will be only partial, decreasing in inten sity as the distance increases. In Carson City. Nev., and Helena. Mont., for instance, the eclipse will be 97 per cent. In Washington. D. C., the heavens will begin to darken shortly after 2 p. m.. and at 3.23 p. m a maximum of 49 per cent will he reached. In New York the intensitv will be 54 per cent: in Boston. 58 per cent: In Chicago. 64 ner cent: in New Orleans. 30 per cent: in Atlanta. 36 per cent. Because It casts such a narrow band of shadow in its period of to tality. and is of such a short dura tion. the eclipse will be a real test for scientists trying to photograph It. By keen mathematics astron omers have calculated the path of the eclipse and have set up sta tions for observing it along this path. But so narrow is this line, that the slighest error in their cal culations might find them off the actual track. It is for this reason that the “air plane observatory" has been de cided on in California. By this means, the scientist in the nlane high above the clouds and flying at a speed of 100 or more miles an hour, will be in the most favorable position to take one or two photo graphs of the moon at the instant it completely covers the face of the sun. Aloneside this plane may fly another, the second plane carrying another scientist with a motion pic ture camera. The airplane idea is a precaution in case clouds balk ground cameras. Dr. H. M. Jeffers, of the Lick Observatory. Mt. Hamilton. Calif., Is to b* the photographer in the first plane. To observe the eclipse from the ground, the University of Califor nia scientists are setting up a sta tion near Camptonville, Calif. At this point, besides the regular in struments for observing the eclipse, three special cameras will be set up along the shadow- path at Inter vals of about one third of a mile, with a photographer ready to snap the photograph of the total eclipse as soon as it reaches each spot. In charge of the ground work at Camptonville will be Dr. J. H. Moore and Dr D H. Menzel, both of Lick Observatory. Before the eclipse reaches the California coast, starting about 270 miles to the southwest. It will be annular, or ring-shaped, the outer edce of the sun peering over the intervening moon. Then, as the coast is reached, the moon will com ■ pletelv obscure the sun. After leaving Montana, the eclipse again will assume Its annular form and will pass on into Canada and the south Hudson Bay region, disap pearing over the Atlantic ocean south of Greenland. Moody to Speak May 5 to Churchmen FORT WORTH. April 24.—^— j Governor Dan Moody has accepted an imitation to address a meetlnp for men in the Senate chamber of the State Capitol durinsr the state convention of the Christian Church in Austin. May 5 to 8. Senarate simultaneous conferen ces for both men and women will N» the feature of the convention on *he evenine of Mav 7. accordine to Dean Colby D. Hall of Texas Chris •-in Unttgratty chairman of the nroeram committee. —■ K« I I 4 A - I FlizissMonh ill Moms sa? or They Will Cost You Money Get Your Flit and The Special Flit Sprayer Today! w jp Q9B ^ # This map shows how the April 28 eclipse of the sun will be visible, in varying degrees, over practical ly all of the United States. The time indicates the moment of maximum intensity in the cities shown; the figure indicates the degree—or percentage—of intensity, counting total eclipse as 100 per cent. Thus, as seen from San Francisco, the sun will be 99 per cent obscured by the moon; from New Orleans, only 30 per cent. The solid line indicates the narrow path of the total eclipse; the broken line, the annular (ring shaped) form it will take as it continues. At the left is one of the army's aerial cameras like that Dr. H. M. Jeffers, flying scientist, will use; at the right, Dr. Jeffers is shown with one of the intricate 6pecto graph cameras that ground photographers will use. History of County Jail Has All Earmarks of Condition Now That the present condition of the county jail is not new in the his- ( tory of the city is shown by a re port of the grand jury of Cameron county as far back as 1860. The county jail has always been a source of controversy, according to Rafael Cowan. Jr., who has made a study of the situation. He pointed to the minutes of the district court, entered in Vol A, pages 235-238, which reads: "The present Jail consists of one room only with brick floor partially covered over with planks and boards. The sick and the well, to the manifest injury of the condi tion of both, are thrown together. "Those accused of the highest crimes known to law, side by side with those accused of minor of fences. and all shackled down to the floor at night for greater secur ity against escape, the other fast enings of the jail being deemed in sufficient. Notwithstanding these severe restrictions, escapes from the Jail are frequent.” It was disclosed that men and women, black and white, are thrown together in the same large room. ‘The food of the prisoners is in sufficient for their comfort and health. The usual allowance being a 5-cent loaf of bread and cut in three pieces for three persons, to gether with a small allowance for their breakfast, the same amount of bread with a scant allowance of soup and a very insufficient amount of cooked meat for their dinner comprises their allowance for the 24 hours.” William Neale is quoted in the "Evening Ranchero” July 6, 1876, as saying in his centennial speech: "Charitable institutions, or public buildings, we have none, excepting our city market place and our miserable jail—that jail—no! that institution ought not to figure in history, for it is neither charitable nor amendatory.” Mr. Neale's speech was delivered 16 years after the grand Jury re port, and apparently nothing had been done about the situation. Fast Typist SAN MARCOS, April 24—UP)— Geraldine White, Austin high school girl, shattered the Texas high school girls' typing speed rec ord during the Univesity Interschol astic League's district 23 meet when she banged the keyboard for an average of 59 words per ninute. A typewriter company representative stated Miss White's record was the best reported from Texas high school Interscholastic competition. -----— ■■—~l1 MALLORY STRAWS The Hats of Youthful Smartness Are Hand-Made | Soft, But Not "Saggy” C[ Singular care and skill arc demand- i cd in the making of a Soft Straw, be it Milan, Leghorn or Panama. Our 1 Hand-Made Mallory Straws keep their graceful sweep and pitch ever lastingly. They won’t sag or slump. Safety Whistles May Oust Engine Blast AUSTIN, April 24—UP)—The shrill blast of the locomotive whistle at grade crossings may become a thing of the past if the new “safe ty” whistles, now being tried out by several lines on their passenger trains, prove satisfactory. The ex periments are aimed at increasing the comfort of night travelers, often awakened by the wailing of the locomotive whistles as they blow for the grade crossings and signal towers. The whistle has been designed to throw the sound forward, only the echo reverberating to the rear. Pipes of the whistle are placed in a horizontal position in the extreme front of the locomotive and are surrounded by n large cone which throws the blasts forward. The Invention is declared by rail road men to be a decided improve ment over the old vertical type. In addition to increasing the comfort of passengers, it does not deafen engineers and firemen, they stated. MERCEDES IS NEAR TERM END i Open House to Be Held O i Friday for Patrons Of School (Special to The Herald) MERCEDES. April 24—Com mencement activities in the Mer cedes schools will begin Friday morning, when open house will be held at the South Side Grammar school between 8 and 10 o'clock. At this time the teachers and the stu dents will be hosts to the patrons of the school and the public. There will be a display of work accom plished during the past year. On the evening of May 2. the senior class play, ‘‘The Whole Town’s Talking ”, will be presented at the Junior High auditorium. This Is a hilarious comedy and promises to be one of the best school plays ever presented here. Spring Operetta On May 9, the annual spring operetta, presented by the students of the South Side Grammar school. "Spring Glow’’ will be held at the Junor High, under the direction of Miss Elizabeth Rogers, director of music in the schools. About two hundred students will participate in the product4on. The Physical Education depart ment, under the supervision of Miss Mary Nell Hadden, will stage an entertainment at the Junior High on the evening of May 16. This is the first time this department has ever presented a program and It Is hoped that it will be an annual af fair. Miss Hadden will give a demonstration of the work taught during the past year. On May 25. the baccalaureate ser mon will be delivered at the Junior High auditorium, announcement to be made later as to who will deliver the sermon. Class Stunt Senior Class stunt night will be held on May 26. On this night an interesting program has been ar ranged. including the class will, class prophesy, class history, song and other features. On Mav 27, graduation exercises will be held at the South Side Grammar School, at which time diplomas will be presented students who enter high school next term. On May 28, commencement night will close the school activities for 1929-1930. At this time diplomas will be presented those who grad uate. Class honors have not yet been bestowed. 38 Members The senior class this year is com posed of 38 members. Class mem bers who are prospective graduates at the close of the term In May are: Ruth Wood, Virginia Winn, Canti tos Trevino, Elisle Smith. Thelma Runnels. Marie Lilly. Mabel Karst, Elviara Hinojosa, Nell Harrolson, Velma Giddle, Rafaelia Garcia. Dor othy Edwards, Nina Duncan. Emma Cfirbello, Audrey Ann Cuiper, Au BLEEDING SORE GUMS If you really want quick, certain, and lastin? relief, from this most ' disgustitng disease. Just get a bottle Of LETOS PYORRHEA REMEDY | and use as directed. LETO S is al ways guaranteed. Cisneros Drug : Stores. adv. The “Caterpillar” Tracks The whole success of the “Caterpll-1 lar" Tractor has been built on one ! sound and ingenious engineering principle.....the rolling track. To this idea have been added modern efficient manufacturing methods and the finest materials that could be had for their purpose. An en gine of great power, designed by foremost engineers for just the pur pose and need it fills. Tracks built from materials that laugh at mud or sand....at hills or years.tracks that carry you under the trees.... around the rows and over the ditches. The track alone and the sureness of power and traction it permits, would have made the “Caterpillar*’ the recog nized orchard tractor. These tracks will take you and your load day in and day out, exactly where you want to go....doing im portant work on time. Pulling a heavy spray rig through deep mud ....or over a sharp grade....pull ing wide width implements and bringing them right down to the tree lines. Positive steering elimi nates the danger. There are condition* every season that only the "Caterpillar” will meet....and every condition every season can be handled with this modem orchard power unit better, quicker and cheaper. Ask for our interesting illustrated booklet de scribing “Caterpillar” economies in orcharding. Ask your “Caterpillar” dealer for a demonstration....he'll be glad to give it, and It involves no obligation on your part at all. Golay-Kirkpatrick Tractor and Implement Co. 1113-17 West Jackson Street—Phone 1030 Harlingen, Texas i REO *• rora Cavazos, Irwin Smith, John Ohls, Trudo Newman, Marion Moore, J. Hugh McManus, John McKinney, George Lepkens, Robert Kern, Leroy Irby, Wilbur Council, J. D. Busby and Billie Barton. Summer Graduates ’‘respective summer graduate* arc I else Galloway, Julia Lynn Loven. Ocle McNeil. Pauline Thigpen, Martha Yearmood, Richard Ball an* fant and Arlyn Smith. Class honors have not yet been bestowed. t Champ Declaimer BASTROP, April 24—By a recent victory at Georgetown In the district declamation contest of the Texas Interscholastic League. Franklin Darby Orgain of Bastrop is believed to have set a record. Only 13 years old, the victory at Georgetown marked his second dis trict championship in as many years. When he was ten years old he won his first Bastrop county championship. That year he placed third in the district meet, he won BOTTLE BEER Desel- Boettcher Co., Brownsville Harlingen Bottling Work* San Benito Bottling Works Sol Block, Rio Grande City Valley Storage and Transfer Co*. Mercedes. second at 11 and first when 12 ar < 13. In addition to his declamat :< activities he has made A In all studies. The youth plans to ca/ forward his studies and declamatici work at the University of TexiJ upon his graduation here. The house at Teplc, Mexico i which Amado Nervo. noted Mexics poet was born, is to be convert*! into a museum of Nenro’s work* I Right Ide^j wfci.WS MSBmVa JS&XtA*‘JSaK :l - ' This four year old athlete Is jJ son c Mrs. Sam Jones, 1702 1 Laurel St., San Antonio. She saJ “Jimmies wonderful eoodiijj shows my idea is right. * “Whenever he's the least cros upset, or has a cold. I give little California rig Syrup, ways brightens him up; ret his stomach and bowels; gives id a hearty appetite. I have used i with all my children and it hi never failed to help them prom? iy.w ♦ # All children love the r 'hPChi flavor of California Pig Syrup, pure vegetable product, it doesn gripe or sicken. It alwa; acts gen! ly but thoroughly to cleanse t^ system of bilious, headachy, const, patcd children. Doctors say it tom and strengthens weak bowels. TJ it with your child. See how ba breath, coated tongue or feverhi ness disappear! The nime California ma.ka ti genuine, famous for 50 years i look for It when * uying. ad . I 1W FOODS i for your Jab/e / j Every meal a perfect feast of luscious tastiness—every bite a delightful morsel of wholesomeness—it's fun to cook and { joy to eat when foods are sumptuously { good like these! Real healthfulness here ( —and never expensive. Shop—in person { or by phone. { PHONE ORDERS PROMPTLY AND EFFICIENTLY FILLED None but tbe finest quality, purest, most wholesome and superior brands of fresh groceries are carried by Ains worth and Colgin. Buy where you buy THE BEST AINSWORTH and COLGIN 619 Eleventh Street