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THE WEATHER fBy C I. Weather Bureau) Brownsville and the Valley: Part ly cloudy Wednesday night, possibly \ with local showers; Thursday part n ly cloudy and colder. FORTY-THIRD YEAR—No. 229 xa. vai*^ nm-fM » ta. nwi BROWNSVILLE, TEXAS, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 27, 1935 • • TEN PAGES TODAY »« A COPY QnOuh, , VALLEY By RALPH L. BLELL THERE'S A LONG SUMMER ahead of us. with local showers (maybe) and all that sort of thing in the offing. In other words, the time is here to take all due precautions to pre vent and curb mosquito infesta tion. We have mosquitoes in the Val ley. and where there are mosquitoes, there is bound to be some malaria lurking around. Valley counties are getting on the Job, with co-operation of state and federal health authorities. Most Valley cities are seeing to it that mosquito breeding place* are covered with oil or drained, and those not doing it should be doing It. • • • INDIVIDUALS IN CITY AND country should be on the job. Cut the weeds around the home. Punch holes in the tin cans. Throw away the old auto casings or fix them so they won't hold water. Put oil over standing water that cannot be drained, drain it if pos sible. • • • SITUATION IN MOST VALLEY cities seems to be well under con trol and rapidly getting better. Just a little more co-operation on the part of individuals and the mosquito will be eliminated Insofar as that is possible. Situation in the rural districts will get better than the counties, through the state and federal au thorities. get their campaigns still more under way. %As in the cities, individual co operation is going to be needed In In* rural districts. • • • NOT ONLY IN PROTECTION of the health of our own citizens, but in support of our claims as a tourist center, must the Valley be come acutely conscious of the need for malaria control through mos quito eradication. The danger is ever present in a climate such as ours, and only needs to be recognized by the populace at large to be curbed. No special need of getting all upset and excited, but a special need of recognizing that the danger Is here and of taking steps to cope with the situation in time. Mosquitoes can be controlled, that much has been proven — the will to control them and the co operation of all concerned is all that is needed. That will Is present in emphatic offers of assistance from state and federal authorities. Just let the people of the Valley develop the same desire, the same will and purpose, and the thing is done. . AN ASSISTANT ATTORNEY Genera! of Texas issues an opinion on the legality of these “pin” or “Marble board” games. And one newspaper heads the story “Pin Games Declared Ille gal”. While another newspaper takes the same story and heads it. “Le gal. St vs Attorney General of Pin Games” Whereupon we read the opinion and are of the opinion that both headwriters were right— And that Pat M Neff. Jr., the assistant who wrote the opinion— Is out of Diace in the attorney general's office. With his ability to please every body. He ought to be a diplomat. • • • SMASHING ILLEGAL GAMB Mng machinery with axes and what have you is all right, as the rangers proceed to clean up Texas. But we cannot get it through our heads that draperies hanging on | rlls. carpets on floors, mirrors j d all that sort of thing, should be destroyed under any interpre tation of the law. By the same token a group of of ficers raiding a private home for a j case of home brew have the right I to smash all the furniture in the house and rip the mattresses to pieces. Let’s have law enforcement, all right, but let's leave the fanaticism out of it. • • • T. L. EVANS COMES TO, B >wnsville and right off the bat ! gets in a huddle as to ways and means of promoting the Mata - moros-Victoria highway. Tim Evans represents the senti ments of Houston as he works with might and mam on the Victoria road. HALT CALLED AS EFFORT TO CONVICT FAILS Jury Action Reveals Open Texas Revolt Against Dry Laws, Attorney Claims DALLAS, March 27.—<>P>—Effort* to prosecute alleged liquor law vio lators under the drastic Dean law were suspended here Wednesday after the state failed to get con victions in two cases. District Judge Noland G. Wil liams called a halt on further prosecution of cases on the docket, explaining he would reset those remaining for trial next we<% when a “fresh jury panel will be available. Fred Woolsey, proprietor of the Coliseum Pharmacy, was the sec ond defendant to be acquitted by a jury here at the current term of court on a Deal law indictment. Another druggist. Holland Farrow, was acquitted Monday. "The outright acquittal of two Dallas druggists in two successive trials for allegedly selling whisky without prescription most certainly reflects an open revolt on the part of the citizenship against further enforcement of the Dean law In this county." said Jack Keller, for mer state representative, w’ho de fended Woolsey. PLANE BEGINS ORIENT FLIGHT Giant Clipper to Blaze New Commercial Air Route From U. S. MIAMI, March 27. (P—Off to blaze a new commercial air route linking the United States and the orient, the giant Pan American Clipper plane left here at 9:15 a. m. <EST> Wednesday on a 3.000-mile flight to San Diego. Calif. The 19-ton flying boat, which recently completed a 2.500-mile non stop test flight to the Virgin Is lands and return, rose from Bis cayne Bay and headed southwest to cross the Gulf of Mexico. The trip of the Clipper plane Wednesday will be over water for all but about 100 miles of the 3,000 flight to San Diego. From Miami, the route follows an airline course spanning the Gulf of Mexico, crossing to the Pa cific by way of the Isthmus of Te huantepec to the Mexican port of Acapulco on the Pacific side. Captain Edwin Musick in com mand of the ship, estimated it would require 10 hours to reach Acapulco where the plane will re main overnight. AAA-Shipper Tilts Are Set for May 20 The constitutional tilts between Valley citrus shippers and Secretary of Agriculture Henry A. Wallace have been set for May 20 in federal district court here, according to settings forwarded here Wednesday from Houston by Judge T. M Kennerly The suits set for that day include one in which 14 Valley shippers seek to enjoin the citrus control committee :rom interfering in their businesses, and five othe» in which Secretary Wallace asks injunctions to make the shippers comply with AAA and citrus control committee regulations These suits rv styled: Rio Valley Fruit & Vegetable Co. et al. vs. Texas Citrus Control Committee: U. S. vs. Edw. R Smith. U. S. vs U. Ray Brown. U. S. vs. Donald Webb U. S. vs P. J. WiHnms and U. S vs. W. E Baden. All of the suits are in equity. C. D. Turner Throws His Hat In Ring (Special to The Herald! McALLEN. March 27—Chas. D Turner. McAllen auditor and resi dent of the city for the past 18 ? .s. Tuesday announced his can didacy for xcayor in the April 2 biennial election. Turner’s entry makes the race a three-sided affair. Mayor A. L. Landry and City Commissioner Harley cki on having already an nounced. Turner has held a num ber of public offices in the city and county during his residence here. The city commissioners’ race, in which four * candidates will be selected, has attracted six men in cluding Horace Etchison and Van E. Cook, incumbents. T. W. Kelly. E. E. (Henry) Guerra. Amado Vela and John Collavo and John A. '"rtoby. Mrs. Yates Prepares Complete Dinner At Herald Cook School Hundreds of interested, enthusiastic women gathered Tuesday afternoon at the junior college auditorium to welcome Mrs. Buelah Mackey Yates and her “Happy I Kitchen” school of cookery on this, her second visit to I Brownsville. ENTERTAINER JIMMY PARNELL Jimmy Parnell, famed for his “One Man Band” act which has been presented to large audiences throughout the nation will be one of the big entertainment features at the annual meeting of Browns ville service clubs at the El Jardin hotel here Wednesday night. Par nell is formerly a Detroiter, but now is living in the Valley. Ap proximately 250 service club mem bers and their ladies are expected at the meeting, at which the prin cipal address a-ill be delivered by T L. Evans, manager of the for eign trade department of the Houston Chamber of Commerce. Drew Patteson will speak on the Brownsville port. Several more en - tertainment numbers are to be giv en. HIGH OFFICIAlT VISITS BORDER Secretary of War Due At Matamoros For Conferences General Pablo Quiroga. Secretary of War and Marine of Mexico, was scheduled to arrive at Matamoros Wednesday afternoon by special train. The general, who made the trip from Monterrey to Reynosa confer red with military officials there Wednesday before resuming his trip to Matamoros. The purpose of the general's trip has not been announced. ‘Continued on Page Six) h That these cooking school events presented by The Brownsville Her ald and a group of national and local advertisers are looked forward to each year by the modern home maker. was demonstrated most con vincingly at the first session of the school. No other medium so effect ! ive has been devised for the alert housewife. desirous of keeping abreast with the latest in scientific research in food economics, to ac quaint herself with this knowledge. An address of welcome by Ralph Buell, editor of The Brownsville Herald, formally opened the school on Tuesday. E. C. Dodd, superin tendent of the Brownsville schools and president of the Junior College, made a short address in which he stressed the importance of the scientific study of foods and their relation to the health and well be ing of the family. Robin Pate, vice president of the Brownsville Federal Savings and Loan association, is scheduled to speak during the Thursday after noon session, explaining the sav ings advantages offered by the as sociation. and the loans available for new homes or for home repair. The cooking school will continue through Friday afternoon, with ses sions beginning each afternoon at 2:30 o’clock. Mrs. Yates prepared a complete dinner Tuesday afternoon, by the simple process of grilling, or broil (Continued On Page Ten) LOCAL GROCER DIES SUDDENLY Heart Attack Is Fatal To Antonio Longoria Wednesday Antonio Longoria. 52, well known owner of the Central Cash Grocery, died suddenly Wednesday morning at his home. 817 St. Charles street, after a short illness. Longoria, long a prominent gro cer here, complained of illness Tuesday afternoon, and did not go to his store Wednesday. He died about 10:30 a. m., apparently from a heart attack. Funeral arrangements are being held up pending word from En rique, a son attending Baylor medical college, and other rela tives. It is likely, relatives stated, that the funeral services will be conducted here Thursday afternoon The decendent is survived by his parents. Mr. and Mrs. Benito Longoria: his wife. Mrs. Lea Field L tioria: two daughters. Amelia and Lea: two sons. Enrique and Jorge: four sisters, Maria. Josef a. Mrs Lon Tumlinson and Mrs. Lu cinda Longoria de Lieck: and two brothers. Benito and Francisco, all of whom reside in Brownsville. Mr Longoria was one of the best (Continued on Page Six) An A. B. C. Newspaper Gives First Class Sales Volume and Sales Profit More than 80 per cent of the 39.000.000 total daily circula tion ot United States newspapers is known to be “First Class’* because it is audited, checked and verified regularly by the Audit Bureau of Circulations. The Herald is one of these 1,017 A. B. C. newspapers—THE ONLY MEMBER IN THE VALLEY. First class circulation can be depended upon to do a first class selling job—for local retail advertisers—for national advertisers—for classified advertisers. And during these days when everybody is doing business on a shorter margin than ever before, it’s more important than ever for advertisers to get first class value and first class results from their advertising investments. The Herald's A. B. C. membership assures circulation of first class coverage—first class reader interest—first class selling influence. First class profit, then, is the logical result of first class sales power. To report fully on HOW ADEQUATE is the medium to COVER and SELL the buyers of its territory, an A. B. C. auditor annually makes his report which is the ad vertisers' buying guide for the great bulk of advertising space that is used through the United States. This A. B. C. audit report gives the HOW. WHERE and HOW MUCH information regarding circulation of The Herald. 1.016 other newspapers prove their circulation figures by A. B. C. audits. HITLER WANTS GUNS EQUALLY WIT HFRANCE Envoy From Britain Bested at Parley; World Asked What It Intends to Do (Copyright, 1935. the' AP.) BERLIN. March 27 —A high au thority stated Wednesday that Reichsfuehrer Hitler demands abso lute military equality on a gun-for gun basis—excepting the navy—with other European powers. This authority said Hitler told Sir John Simon, British foreign secretary who returned to London Wednesday morning, that Germany would be content with "a small percentage of the British navy.” Hitler told Sir John, according to this source, he wanted army equal ly with Prance, gun for gun. man ior man. and airplane for airplane, and intimated he wanted superior ity over Russia. Tp to Russia’ The Reichsfuehrer. the authority i said, strongly indicated that even though France were to reduce arma ments greatly. Germany would not ioliow suit until It was certain what Russia would do." It was said that at every turn Sir John found Hitler standing firmly on the foundation stone of the Nazi foreign policy—Gleichber echtigung. meaning 'equality." Germany's return to the league. Hitler was stated to have said, de led upon whether he Judged Germany was being treated as a great nation should be. Among the Reichsfuehrer’s objec tions to the league were said to be j his contention that Germany never had been given equal treatment with i. ance and Great Britain, that the Germans always drew minor assign ments while French and English handled vital political matters. The authority said that in the conversations between Hitler andj Sir John, the revision of important (Continued on Page Six) ZACK MILLER LOSES RANCH 101 Properties No Longer Belong To Colonel, Court Rules OKLAHOMA CITY. March 27 — <JP,—The death knell of the Miller Brothers 101 Ranch rang in federal j court here Wednesday as Federal Judge Edgar S. Vaught ruled the properties no longer belong to Col Zack Miller, last of the famous trio of brothers. Judge Vaught upheld the con-1 tention of creditors that Colonel! Miller had no right, interest or title in the 17.000 acres remaining of the one-time 101.000-acre domain, on the ground it all had been mortgaged and the mortgages foreclosed. Colonel Miller and his equally : picturesque attorney. Sid White, attired in big white hats and cowboy boots, had sought to maintain con trol of the ranch through a peti tion in bankruptcy under the Frazjer-Lemke farm mortgage act. White said an appeal would be filed immediately. Americans Draw 497 Sweepstakes Tickets DUBLIN. Irish Free State March 27. OF)—By the noon recess Wednes day. Americans had been awarded 497 of the 1.266 tickets drawn in the Irish hospital sweepstakes, in con nection with the grand national to be run at Aintree. Friday. In the morning's draw. Americans drew six of the 10 residual prize* of £8.097 about $40,000) each, and 205 of the 504 consolation prizes of £100 (about $500) each. The drawing will continue until 1.600 of the £100 consolation prizes have been drawn. Leprion Members To Discuss Bonus Bill Members of the Brownsville poet of the American Legion will meet at the Legion hall Thursday night at 8 o'clock. It was announced Wed nesday. Discussions on the bonus bill are scheduled to be made. Case Reversed i Sneclal to The Herald) SAN ANTONIO. March 27—The { Pourth Court of Civil Appeals Wed nesday reversed and rendered a Hidalgo county case. The appeal was styled J. V. Hawkins versus E A. Graham. Boy Lion Trainer Will Show at Atlantic City 11-Year-Old Manuel King and His Cats Booked for Million Dollar Pier u.. ■ ~ After an inspection of 55 Amer ican thrill acts, Young’s Million Dollar Pier at Atlantic City has selected the lion act of 11-year old Manuel King of Brownsville for booking this summer, it was announced here Wednesday. The boy and his troupe of huge lions and his dog. Trixie, will show during an eight-weeks pe riod starting June 1. along with the pick of thrill acts from for eign nations. Manuel will be America's representative in the ‘•International Congress of Thrills of the World,” showing along with thrill acts from many foreign nations. As a coincidence. Manuel and his lions were going through a number of stunts here when word of signing the contract was re ceived. The stunts were being performed for Howard Winner, Universal Newsreel cameraman, sent here from New York to make a special feature of Manuel's act. Selection of the Brownsville boy, son of W. A. (Snake* King, is considered a crowning recog nltion of his ability after a short aareer of public appearances during which he attracted nation wide attention. Manuel King started working with lions two yean ago. when there was a Ut ter of cubs at SnakevUle. his father's wild animal farm. When Chubby Qullfoyle, famed old time lion trainer, came here to break in the lions for King, he noticed the attachment of Man uel, then 9, to the animals. He and King talked it over and de cided to give Manuel a trial at working with the big cats if he wanted to try it. He did. And the result has been re markable. the boy showing a na tural knack with lions. The cubs that Manuel started out with are now huge, practical ly grown lions. The males have shaggy manes, and when they roar the ground actually shakes. Still, the 85-pound boy puts the big cats and the dog. Trixie, through their paces, and has an (Continued on Page Six) ROOD CONTROL SURVEY BEGINS Officials From Mexico And U. S. View Valley Situation Following a five-day conference at El Paso on international matters pertaining to boundaries and flood1 control, a group of high Mexican! engineers and officials arrived in the Valley Wednesday and will spend two days inspecting flood works and boundaries in this section. The visitors are Javier Sanchez Mejorada. consulting engineer; Gus tavo P. Serrano. Mexican water com missioner; and Armando Santacruz. Jr.. Mexican boundary commissioner. They were accompanied back to the Valley irom the El Paso confer ence by J. T. Lytel of San Benito, project engineer on the Valley's flood control work, and W. E An derson of San Benito, technical ad visor to the International Boundary | commisison. The Mexican officials came to Brownsville and crossed to Mata moros where they inspected the flood control works with Jose Maria Ramirez, engineer in charge. They planned to return to Brownsville aft er lunch, and at 1:30 were to as semble at the El Jardin hotel along with Mr. Lytel, Mr. Anderson and others, and start a tour of inspection of the flood control works in Cam eron county. Wednesday night the group will gather at San Benito for a dinner, and Thursday they will be taken to Hidalgo county by Anderson and Lytel for an inspection or the flood control works in that county. At the conference in El Paso in addition to these men were L. M. Lawson. International Boundary commisisoner; Colonel E. H. Marks, district army engineer; Porter J. Preston. Denver. Bureau of Reclama tion; Fred Scoby of Berkley. Calif., hydraulic engineer for the U. S. De partment of Agriculture; J. B. Lip (Continued on Page 8ix) VICTORIA ROAD DRIVE BEGINS Brownsville, Houston And Matamoros Join Forces To Get Highway Houston. Brownsville and Mat amoros will Join forces in prepara tion of a brief in support of the Matamoros to Victoria highway, which has been requested by the Mexican Department of Communi cations, it was decided at a con ference of representatives of the three cities in the chamber of com merce building here Wednesday morning. Representing Houston was T L. Evans, manager of the foreign trade department. From Matamoros were General Gabriel Cervera. commander of the garrison; Julio Galvan, and Ruben Martinez. Brownsville was repre sented by County Judge Oscar C. Dancy, A. Wayne Wood, chairman of the foreign relations committee; and G. C. Richardson, manager. The brief, which will be in Span ish. will contain all Information pertaining to the road, including statistics on traffic, industrial and commercial development. The Mex ican government, which contem plates the beginning of construc tion on the road within a year, will use this brief in further considera tion of the project Heart Attack Fatal To Chocktaw Indian McALESTER. Okla.. March 27 UP)—Lynch Arpelar, 55. full blood Choctaw Indian, was found dead near the town of Arpelar. named aft er his family, early Wednesday. Benjamin Kies, county health offi cer. said death was due to heart dis ease. W O Merrill, undersheriff, said earlier reports Arpelar was to have appeared as s state witness in a murder case here Wednesday were erroneous. Culbertsons Sweep 5 Rubbers To Take Bridge Tourney Lead NEW YORK. March 27. iJPi—A decided turn in the fortunes of war has given Mr. and Mrs. Ely Cul bertson the lead in their contract bridge battle with Mr. and Mrs. P. Hal Sims with the match only two days old. The Culbertsons went Wednes day into the third day of the 150 rubber bridge marathon with a lead of 1750 points, the result of a clean sweep of five rubbers played Tuesday night. A difference of opinion as to the cause of their success developed between Culbertson and his at tractive wife. Josephine, at the end of Tuesday night’s play. Mrs. Cudbertson contended the turn in luck was due to a rabbit’s foot she received during the din ner recess and which she had with her during Tuesday night's play ing. “Nonsense.” replied her hus band. “It was the system.’’ It may have been possibly a swing of aces and kings to the Cul bertsons. for in the 30 hands play ed Tuesday night, the Culbertsons held 71 aces and 64 kings against 49 aces and 56 kings for the Simses. Whatever it was, the Culbertaons sailed through the five rubbers to overcome a substantial Sims lead. Starting the afternoon session with a lead of 2200 points from the first night's play, Sims and his wife captured four of the five rubbers of the afternoon to send their lead to 4,730 at dinner time. Their greatest margin, however, had been 4.820 points at the end of the second rubber of the afternoon and the sixth of the match. An indication of the turn in Cul bertson luck came at the start of the evening's hostilities when Ely and his wife took a 700-rubber with two successive game bids at no trump. They followed this with a gain of 2040 points on the next rubber and picked up 1150 on the next, cutting the Sims lead to 530 points. In the 13th rubber, Culbertson forged to the front when he bid a small slam in hearts and took every trick. The Culbertson plus on this rubber was 1880 and they took the 14th and last rubber of the night by 400 points. WORST STORM OF SEASON IS MomysouTH Breathing It Difficult, Visibility Greatly Reduced In Parts Of State (By The AMoelsted PrtM) Temperature* were topping toward the freeling point hi tto dust-ridden plains state* Wed nesday a* west Tex** reported the worst dual dorm of the sea son Visibility w*s redared to * few hundred feet, the sun wa* obscur ed and breathing wa* difficult. TAHOKA. March n. — A»>— A Kansas fog. known to some ae a dust storm, with visibility at two city blocks, caused an hoar's delay in the coming of dawn beta Wednesday. One fanner reported he heard his hen cackle early Wednesday. He ran out to get the egg for his breakfast snd inside the egg found a mud ball. An old timer, who has weath ered many dust storms, says It ia never too windy lo work until it takes seven men to hold a oow hide over a keyhole. .Another reported the wind blew a 90 gal lon barrel from his yard Tues day night. The wind returned it .Wednesday morning — but wind and dust had worn it down to a fire gallon barrel. A traveling salesman cam* In to Tahoka with the story that his ear would hardly pull until the atmosphere cleared and he discovered be was pushing three other can that had stalled dar ing the storm. Duet clouds continued to Mo4 ant the sun in many parts ef Oklahoma. Weather otaerwera warned of possible frost Wedneu day night. Southwest Kansas was digging out of an overnight dust storm. (By Ths Associated Press) Blilnding dust clouds driven by a cold north wind, whipped southward across Texas Wednesday, heralding what appeared to be the worst storm of Its kind this year. Striking Tex line just before mid night. the dust had befogged moat of west and north Texas It reached Port Worth and Dallas, in the form of a reddish haie, about 9 a. m. Temperatures Drop Sharply falling temperature mark ed the disturbance. The mercury tumbled to 40 degrees at Pampa. while similar declines were register* ed over practically the entire ra j gion affected. Wind velocity stepped up to S3 miles an hour for a time at Port Worth. The blow was gusty and from the northeast. bearing the dust clouds swiftly over tld state. The stifling dust made breathing difficult at Abilene, with visibility reduced to a few hundred feet. Lub bock residents went about with handkerchiefs over their faces, but that gave them little relief from the choking fog. Workers found breath ing difficult inside buildinga. The Panhandle was masked by a (Continued on Page Six) COURT AFFIRMS DEATH PENALTY Slayer of Rio Patrolman During Smuggling Raid To Die In Chair AUSTIN. March 27 — The Texas court of criminal appeal* Wednesday affirmed the death penalty of Ramiro Galvan, alleged to have killed Evan Scotten. bor der patrolman, in a gun battle In El Paso county in 1929 between United States officers and alleged liquor smugglers. Convictions of Clifford Prather and Lloyd Ravbum alias Leon Baker in Montgomery county oC murder of E. M. Walker, a filling station employe, were affirmed. Prather was sentenced to 99 year* and Rayburn to life. The court overruled objection* that the trial court erred in admit ting testimony that Prather and Rayburn had committed a rob bery in Walker county shortly prior to the homicide. Walker vu kill ed last August 18 by a shotgun charge. rONIGk T»s MOVIES OVER TKE VALLEY Brownsvllle: The Capitol—Ann Hard ing and Robert Montgomery in "Bio graphy of a Bachelor Olrl.” The Queen —Fredrlc March. Oary Cooper and Mir iam Hopkins in "Design for Living." The Dlttmann—Maurice Chevalier in "The Way to Love” San Benito: The Rlvoli—Ramon Ho varro and Evelyn Laye In "The Night le Young ” Harlingen: The Arcadia—Anna Stas and Frederic March In "We Live Again “ The Rialto—Bing Croeby and Kitty Car lisle in "Here Is My Heart ” La Ferla: The Bijou—Ramon Novarif and Evelyn Laye In "The Night *■ Young.” San Juan: The San Juan—Mary Mor ris in "The Double Door.” Raymondvtlle: The Ramon—Jungle picture. "Beyond Bengal.” Donna: The Plaza Douglee Fair banks in "Private Life of Don Juan.” Mercedes: The Capitol—Kay Frau ds. Warren William and Oeorgs Brent In “Living On Velvet.” Weslaco. The Rita—"Shadow tt Doubt ” McAllen: The Palacn-Ramoo No varro and Evelyn Laye is "The Night la Young ” The Queen- James Cagnef is “The St. Louis Kid” _ Mission: The Mission—Charlie DM** •na- "David Copperfleld ” Aboveboard Circulation—Only Member in The Valley of Audit Bureau of Circulations