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©if T file Herald EsUblishro July 4. IH91 A* a Dally Newspaper, by Jesse O. Wheeler J M STEIN . Publisher RALPH L BUELL . Editor Published every afternoon (except Saturday) and Sunday morning Entered as second-das* matter in the Pustofflce. Brownsville, Texaa THE BROWNSVILLE II ERA ID PUBLISHING COMPANY 1263 Adams St . Brownsville. Texas MEMBER OP THE ASSOCIATED PBESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use of for publication of all news dispatches credited to It or not otherwise credited In this paper, and also the local news published herein TEXAS DAILY PRESS LEAGUE Vi' ion* I Advertising Representative Dallas. Texas. 513 Mercnantlle bank Bldg Kansas City. Mo 301 Interstate Bldg. Chicago. Ill- 18C N Michigan Ave.. Lor Angeles. Calif.. 1015 New Orpheum Bidg, New York. N Y . 370 Lexington Ave.. bt Louis Mo.. 90S Star Bldg.. San Francisco. Calif- 159 isanaome St* 81 HSCRlPi ION RATES By carrier—In Brownsville and all Rio Qranda Valley dtlee 18c a week; 75c a month Bv Mml—In The Rio Orande Valley, m advance: one year $7 00; six months. S3.75; 3 montha. S3 By Mall—Outside of the Rio Grande Vauey: 75a par month; $9 00 per year; 6 months. $4.50 Monday. April 8, 1935 Quit Tinkering! There is just one thing, as we see it. that can pos sibly hold back the construction of the Kenedy county road and that Is the very imminent danger that the project will be choked to death by its friends It cannot be said too often, cannot be emphasized too strongly, that the road is all right. Is in safe hands and will be built. This happy consummation of affairs was brought about by the efforts of Senator Jim Neal, who fired all of the press agents that had been putting the road In newspaper headlines, and went to work and secured complete accord among all elements necessary. In real plain English, if everybody ei.vr will just “Shut up’, the safety of the road is assured. The matter Is in the hands of experts, the rest of us had better quit tinkering. Congratulations To McAllen And Weslaco Pupils of two Hidalgo county schools sang and played themselves into the limelight during the past week and brought credit to themselves, t-heir In structors, their communities and their county. McAllen High School s boys glee club came in sec ond at the Federated State meet at San Angelo, las ing to Waco by the close score of 95 to 94 for first honors. In our own South Texas meet held at A A: I college at Kingsville. Weslaco High School beat out Corpus Christ 1 by a point total of 72 to 70. to gamer first place honors Congratulations arp in order for both and are hereby tendered Our School Elections In only two of the many school elections held in the Valiev on Saturday was there interest enough in the outcome to turn out a respectable vote. These two districts happened to be the scenes of spirited elections because of competition for places on the board, with real or fancied Issues at stake. If the lack df competition and consequent lack of Interest in the elections of other districts was due to complete satisfaction as to the manner In which their schools and their problems are being conducted •nd met. well and good. On the other hand, if the apathy which surround ed most of these elections was due to ignorance of school affairs and general passiveness towards them, that is something else again. A Classified Advertising Record Some sort of a classified advertising record for the Valley is being set this week by the ten Ford dealers of the Valley who began Sunday a senes of 50 inch Classified display advertisements which will be con tinued throughout the week In three Valley news papers. including The Brownsville Herald. The daily advertisements feature ‘Used Car Bar gains" of each dealer. We make the prediction that the classified adver tising record being set by the Ford dealers will result in another record for the Valley, that of used cars aold during the period. During the depression, the female of the species has proved herself more versatile than the male. If not more deadly, by digging up Jobs—unheard-of Jobs— when tlve standard ones were not to be had — Mrs. Loire Brophy. New York business woman The ‘Valley* Again! Headline in the Corpus Christl Caller-Tunes of Sunday tells that "Two Are Killed in Valley Storm", and the story underneath proceeds to tell of damage done near the "Rio Grande". Who can be blamed if they put the “Valley" and "Rio Grande" together and assume that a storm has killed two persons in the Rio Grande Valley of Texas. Just another instance of association, and another instance that would have been avoided had we start ed long ago to call the “Valley" what it really is, the "Delta of the Rio Grande". Mentally Unfit Found Injured at Birth I . I. By DR. MORRIS FISHBLIN Lditnr. Journal of the American Medical Association, and of Hygeia. the Health Magazine Now that so many of our states are considering laws relative to sterilization of the unfit, particularly the mentally defective, you might like to see some of the figures concerning the distribution of mentally de fective persons in various populations. It is ordinarily believed that so-called mental de ficiency represents merely a lessened amount of in telligence. You should realize, however, that there are many tj^xs of mental defects associated with va rious forms of physical disturbances. There arc. for example, cases in which the brain has been injured during birth, cases of accumulation of fluid in the brain, those in which the brain is smaller than normal: others in which disease has damaged the brain: some of inherited disturbances, such as Mongolian idiocy and various forms of fam ilial idiocy, and cases in which glands fail to function properly, resulting in degeneration of the nervous system • • • The most significant factor at present involves inheritance of such defects. , Recently a specialist analyzed groups of mental defectives with a view to determining the extent to which heredity is involved. His conclusion was that there was little support for the idea that heredity plays an important role in causing mental deficiency. He feels that Injury at birth is much more important as a causative factor. Because some people have felt that the age of the parents is of considerable Importance in relationship to the genius of the child, a special study was made on this point. Figures in a survey made in Great Britain indicated that the ages of the fathers of Mongolian idiots and mentally defective children were on the average greater than those of the fathers of normal children: furthermore, that there are usually greater differences between the ages of the father and mother in the case of the mentally deficient child than in the case of the mentally sound child. • • • The idea that parents of advanced years produce more brilliant children than younger parents goes back to the ancient Greek Aristotle, who said. • Pre mature conjunctions produce imperfect offspring, feeble in mind and short In stature.” The majority of scientific observers today are con vinced that the influence of the age of the parents. In the absence of any rare heriditary factors. Is very slight. The one way In which the age of the parents may enter directly in the causation of a mental de fect Is the difficulty in childbirth Involved with very old or very young mothers Though It is nice to achieve the perfect marriage, you lose the struggle when you get it. — Actor James Rennie, whose 15-year ‘ ideal ’ marriage to Dorothy Gish faces dissolution. NRA is not a vaudeville act. It is an effort on the part of government, business, and labor to get to get together and work out things for common bene fit. — Donald Richberg. War is no longer the avenue to all mankind de sires. My country, right or wrong, is no longer a slogan accepted by self-respecting minds. —Htrosi Saito Japanese ambassador to U S. We were dishonored for IS years through false leadership, but such a Germany shall never come back. — Adolf Hitler. — Even at 80. one does not acquire the gift of pro phecy. out I look forward to a return of normal conditions within my own time. — Andrew Mellon. The love to own property must be sustained above ev^bthing else—Gov. George H. Earl of Pennsyl vania. - Neither I nor any one after me will sign anything derogatory to our honor What we sign we will keep. —Adolf Hitler. - * ~~ ------"~'-Lr---|J---L- -- - ----- ,.-j-rnr-,rwiTLr.-r-^rrn, SCOTT'S SCR \ i’ROOK.By R. J. Scott ____ - ARMADILLO GETS FAT WHERE MOST OTHER ANIMALS STARVE BECAUSE HE. eat$ almost anything# WORMS. ROOTS . STICKS , INSECTS , plants or anv animal LIVING or dead L THAT HE CAN G£T HOLD OF Max reinecke. ■ Kl OF GERMANS. Performs a ONE HAND STAND j BALANCE ON A pedestal WHILE SPINNING A HA<OH ONE FOOT, A hoople »n The. f OTHER hand, and f BALANCING A BALL*, OH THE E-ND OF A ^T.C< MELD IN HIS MOUTH ornithology 15 S-t\JDY OF BIRDS - <*C WORD COMING FROM 'fhE GREEK OtfY/S <BlRD> A*D LOGOS , CWORD) "tHl$ S'fXMP OF FlUME SHOW* Yhe cuTiImq oF^E. # CORDIAN KNOT ^ 1910 ) I The World At a Glance RY LESLIE EICHEL (Central Press Stall Writer) NEW YORK. April 8—Some stu dents of economics are going back to a book written 52 years ago to find a way out of present difficulties. The book is "Social Problems." by the same Henry George who wrote the classic * Progress it Poverty” (which some of our readers wouid have us re-read). Henry' George bulks larger and larger as the years pass. He may go down into history as the major American prophet—and his words of more than half a century ago still may lead to a new social order. • • • Striking Words Among the most striking words in Henry Georges "Social Prob lems' are these tand they might have been written this very hour): “Upon the assumption that as cendants may bind descendants that one generation may legislate lor another generation, rests the as-, turned validity of our land title* and | public debts. “If it were possible for the present to borrow of the future, for those now living to draw upon wealth to be created by those who are yet to come, there could be no more dan gerous power, none that would in volve in its exercise a more flagrant contempt for the natural and in alienable rights of man. "But we have no such power, and there is no possible invention by which we can obtain it. When we talk about calling upon future genera tions to bear their part in the costs and burdens of the present, about imposing upon them a shair in ex penditures. we take the liberty of assuming they will consider 'such expenditures to have been made for their benefit as well as for ours— which is an ah6urdity.” • • • Henry George strikes directly ai the present situation with: “Public debts are not a device for compelling those yet to be to bear a share in the expenses which a pres ent generation may choose to incur That is. of course, a physical Impos sibility. They are merely a device or obtaining control of wealth In the present tax by promising that a certain distribution of wealm in the future shall be made—a device by which the owner* of existing wealth are induced to give it up under promise, not merely that other peo ple shall be taxed to pay them, but that other people's children shall be taxed for Uie benefit of their chil dren or the children of their as signs. "Those who get control of govern ment* are thus enabled to obtain sums which they could not get by immediate taxation without arous ing the indignation and resistance of those who could make the most effective resistance. Thus tyrants, and extravagance and corruption are fostered. “If any cases can be pointed to in which the power to incur public debts has been in any way a bene fit. they are as nothing compared with the cases in which the effects have been purely injurious "The public debts for which most can be said are those contracted for the purpose of making public im provements. yet w’hat extravagance and corruption the power of con tracting such debts has engendered in the United States is too well known to require illustration, and has led. in a number of states, to constitutional restrictions. "Even the quasi-public debts of railway and other such companies have similarly led to extravagance and corruption that have far out weighed any good results accom plished through them. "While as for the great national debts of the world. Incurred as they have been for purposes of tyranny and war. it is possible to see In them anything except evil." • • • Henry George has some solution* We shall quote more from him to morrow. In the meantime, wb thank readers for calling him to our at tention again. ' i vm uwri I mean - I Some women have to do a lot of talking e explain what they have been talking about News Behind the News Capital and world gossip. event* and peraonaUtlea, In and out of the new*, written by a group of fearless and Informed newspaper men of Washington and Now York. This column Is published by The Herald as a news feature. Opinion* expressed are those of the writers as individuals and should not be in terpreted as reflecting the editorial policy of this newspaper. WASHINGTON B> George Du mo Finale? What with all the tumult and shouting prevailing over work relief one bit of news may be jiassed along to the many who view our rapidly mounting national debt with alarm. President Roosevelt sent word to certain members of the senate re cently that the $4,880,000,000 pro gram would be his last big-scale tenture in pump priming. Refer ence, of course, u to the four bil lion allotted to make jobs for the unfortunate. The remaining $880, 0 0.000 In the bill is for direct re lief. which most authorities now accept as a chronic problem. Senator Jim Byrnes of S. C.. rec ognized White House spokesman. Is said to have conveyed this message to members of the senate appropri ation committee when the huge bill still was in early stages of consid eration. mm* Mystery—As the story now de velops. FT>R has no hankering to continue to put strains on our na tional credit. He is represented as saying he thought he could break the back of the unemployment bogey with one last outlay of four billion dollars. Congressional leaders agree that the issue certainly is up to the pres ident. Never in history has so much money and unbridled power to spend it been lodged in the handa of one man. Sociologists who have struggled for years with the problem of keep ing willing hands from being idle are awaiting eagerly for the White House solution, thus far shrouded In deepest mystery despite all ef forts on Capitol Hill to smoke it out. • • • Permanent—Men who have in timate access to the executive man sion hint Mr. Roosevelt lias a big surprise program ready to pop. Dozens of government economists and statisticians have been busy since last December exploring ev ery avenue of approach to the un employment problem with a view to furnishing the White House some spectacular and successful way out. Their suggestions and findings in turn have gone through clearing houses mors intimate with the White House When the president last was at his Warm Springs re treat he Is said to have worked out the bold outlines of the impending attack on destitution. Less sanguine observers hold that whatever new rabbits may come out of the New Deal hat they will not. cannot, start performing ef fectively before 1936. Unless money L to be tossed around in CWA fashion for digging holes and then refilling them. It takes months for federal building expenditures to produce appreciable employment In the meantime we have direct relief with us—probably always. • • • Cases—The most Immediately in teresting angle of the international situation from an American view point doesn’t concern war threats in Europe. . . One day this week Secretary of State Hull Is going to have to make a decision whether or not to get tough with Prance on the object of reciprocal trade agreements. The betting is he wilL Hull has worked heart and soul tc put ov er the idea of mutual trade under a ‘ most-favored nation’ ar rangement—which actually means that everybody gets the same break on tariffs, etc. His treaty with Bel gium was the big opening wedge— but many American industrialists are screaming It opens the way also U an influx of goods from other countries that haven’t been l»lh* enough to gather around the dotted line with us. • • • Tough—France was one of the nations formally warned that tht benefits of the Belgian treaty wouldn't accrue long to her also unless there was reciprocity on re ceiving American exports. Secretary HuU spent months be ing highly diplomatic and making concessions to put over the start of his reciprocal arrangements. He is up against quiet but sustained op position from George Peek, specif presidential trade thinks commerce *h?ultdJ* ed on a strict ’’Yanke trading bar ter system. .. . _ Observers say the time has now come for HuU to get «al tough with recalcitrant nations if his idea ever is to go over. His old senate train ing may come In handy here—and Prance looks like the first nation to be caUed Into line, or else. • • • Solone-Senatorial debate on the much tossed around bill *® consumers of food. d^S^ *^3 metics additional protection was more than illuminating Senator Royal S. Copeland of N Y argued valiantly for the new food and drug act. .. Arrayed against Dr. CoP*Uwi weres senator from a siate in which is manufactured ot the nation s most highly ad^er tised mouth washes; an ^ern senator whose state P^UGesone or our best known headache. * ei^;^le® • a southeastern senator who has as a constituent the manufacturer©! l widely known patent cold cure, » senftuw from ft central wera »"hlch houses one ot the hlpeftt phermft ceuticftl housee-ftM •*0u$f2 senator from whose *tate tsows snake oil. kink remover and what not. There were others. • • • Hands - Off — Two factions art sss-t 'sssrtSL s%s £~ aaJssrsJS" *5 S-gffJftt's.iJBSr gions. especially the to B The other faction asks nun u> sav a word that will bolster up Sisident Cardenas to his with revolutionists. Hull istoid that If he would give out a good neigh bar" and ‘hands off- {jj revolutionists would fold UP_“» alleged that former President Oaljes is stirring up trouble for Cardenas. State Department people say there is no evidence that Ameri cas an wrongfully treated in Max NATURAL RESOURCES AND HUMAN GREED (EXHAUST EC Oil wclls Ico. They do not expect a state ment of American policy toward Mexico. • • • Note*—Only one major bill after three months talk—that’s the record of congress.The AAA amend ments have been called in and the bill is being revamped again. House members oredict that the Copeland-Tugwell drug bill will be c.rasticaliy altered.. Republicans in the house can't hang together on any definite program—too many hands out for administration pie... Soil erosion experts are considering several immense plans for prevent ing western dust storms. Note*—Conservative eastern re publicans criticize William Allens White for Insisting that the party must come out for social security —“The West is wild again la ona comment_A long-delayed storm against Secretary Wallace and AAA Is breaking in the senate...Repub lican* in Washington, from many states, met Governor Alf Land on of Kansas and liked him... O' DARK BLOND _ - , CaQLETON KeNPPAkF •w«*WMg»c__ SCUM UCHB rOOAV ■ II.LICKN1 GRAVES. ae«-r*tary ta UEOHbE IIRIMI.OLU Ind. her emplayrr la hi* rtlrr dead Mil* Herat baa a noirhooh la whlrb Drlmcnld bad bejtaa «a dlrtatr a eaaleaaloa la paalr abr raabra away rrslatera at m bairl aadrr aa aaaainrd aaaar. JAR Via H h 1*1* a Mraagrt. af frra la brie bar Hr arada brr la a bra at? abo* where abr la irnaa t a rated laid a bronri. tbra takra brr home tairadarla* brr aa bla aaaraiary. bbr artt'a llnpp'a ana. NORMAN i bla atrpaoa. ROBERT CAlaEt aad MRS HAI'I* That aidbt a aalr aadrr bar tear laformt Mllllrrat. Tba w«a aa la blarb rraalar la bara." Mil* Herat area (br woman la blurb drier away aad lallawa la Robrrt Calar*a raapt. bat rape aat af gaa dbr walba knar ratrra ibr rbaaf trar'a paartrra aad flada him dead Nrxt ranrnlna abr aad Jarvla Happ dlaeaaa tbr raar. DITTKC* n\ K BITHAN AN abawa ibrm a If pa wrlttra aalr aayta* tbr brya to Robrrt Oolar*a rar will br foaad lb tbr taaatala pool NOW GO ON WITH THE STORK CHAPTER XXI MI LUCENT kepi her prose not of mind. Now that she bad I seen the human side of the offlcei brought out by Vers Durheoe. she , realized that be was. after all. only I man and one of the kind who could be Impressed by Vera Do chene's simulated interest. “Just what do you mean." she asked, “by asking me what 1 know shout this?" He put the paper down on her desk, banged It with bis knurklet by way of emphasis. “This paper.*’ be said, “was written on the ma chine in your desk. Therefore. 1 want to know Just what you know . . .* “Walt • minute." Jarris Happ said “1 think i can answer that question. Buchanan. This young lady knows absolutely potbmg about It. This Is the first time she bus sat at that desk. 1 showed it to her last night, hot she didn’t have aa opportunity to use tbe type writer tor the simple reason that ( was la the room until the time I retired and when 1 retired the room was locked. There's u par tlcularly good trade of lock on thi* room, and Millicent doesn't bare s ksy." “Thao who didr the detective asked. “Quite a few of the people In tbe house The housekeeper, for one 1 She comes in bars to clean up. My wife has a key which she leaves 1 believe, either In the custody of her maid. Miss Vera Ducbene. or leavet banging where it Is accessible toj Vara Ducbene. Robert Cals# has a key My son. Norman, has a key. and 1 have a key." “Hew about the ehauffeurr • • • JARVIS HAPP hesitated a mo meat, then said slowly. "Tea. Mj chauffeur bad a key." “Bit keys were found In hh pocket.” Detective Buchanan said “Then the keys that are mlssinc are those of Robert Caise. is that right r "Tea. Caise said be left bis en tire key container in the car. He doesn’t usually do that He lea vet bis Ignition key on his key con Miner, la that way be Isn’t sc likely to forget It He's ratber absent-minded at time* It seems So, If your chauffeur took Cutse t ear and get Guise’s key* be d have a way to get Into your study.” "He didn’t need to do that” Happ said, "because I’ve already told you be could get in here any time he wanted to. He bad a key.” "Isn’t ft ratber ununual to give a chauffeur a hip to jour private study r i Jarvis Happ ■ tooe was Icily for mal. "I can assure you. Buchanan." be said, "that I am not In the least Interested in tbe usual etlquet ap plying to chauffeurs, or tbe custom ary relationships between chauf feurs and employers 1 manage my affairs for my own convenience." "Well, wave got to investigate this thing." Buchanan said, "and that's one of the funny facts." “There certainly la nothing funny about It." Jarvis Happ re marked savagely. “Well, call It queer If you want to. There are lots of queer things about this murder For instance why should Harry Feldlng have thrown those car keys Into the pool below tbe fountain?*' “Too haven’t any reason for be lieving that he did." Happ pointed out, “except that someone has sent you an nnslgned typewritten doeu menu* “Oh yes. we have." the detective said. He pushed his band down Into hts coat pocket, brought out the water soaked leather key container, end slapped it down on Jarvta Happ s dnek. “We drained the pool." he said “That’s what we found In the hot tom of it." • • • JARVIS HAPP stared at the water soaked key container without emotion. T still say." Jarvis Happ r* marked ’that you have do evidence whatever that Harry Feldlng put those keys In the pooL On tbe other hand y«u have every evidence that be did not." "Wbat do you moan we’ve got every evidence that he didn’t?" Jarvis Happ sighed after tbe man ner of a patient teacher explaining something to a ratbor dull school boy. ‘The note." be said, “was deliv ered to you. It was written for Lht purpose of enabling yon to find tbe missing keys Too didn't enter upon tbe scene until sfter Harry Feldlng had been murdered Nat urally therefore, tbe note was writ ten after Folding's murder. A dead man doesn’t write letters on e type writer, even if be does have access to the room where the typewriter Is kept. “Now. oo the other band, some one knew those keys were In the pool. Logically the only person who would snow this was the per son who threw the keys there Gar talnly If Harry Felding bad re tnrned home In the darkness and tossed those keys surreptitiously Into the pool be would bare been the only one who knew about It The fact that this oote was writ ten Is proof that some living person knew of the biding place of those keys, and Is almost positive Indies tlon that this person put them there." “Why r “If Harry Felding had those keys." Jarvis Fapp said, "the per son who secured possession of them must have taken them from Harry Felding They couldn’t have taken them from him while he was alive wl’hout a fight, unless It bad been some person lo whom Felding had confidence If such a person took the keys from Felding after his death, that person must have been Instrumental in bringing about bis death, or else most have discovered his body without reporting ft to the police "If. on the other hand. Folding, hhneelf, did not base thane kayo. the person who did bat# them realized that tt would be moat to* criminating to be found with tbooe keys since the mere possession at the keys ties some person op rttl the snrreptttloas operation at Robert Caise’a antomooile. That means that some member of this bousebold was ont at a late boor last night, and It ia only reasons bio to suppose that such a secret nrxv tnrnal excursion was connected ta some way either with the death at Harry Feldlng or the events which led np to tt." • • • OUCHANAN suddenly dropped ^ his attitude of hostility. "We still ain’t getting anywhere, Mr. Happ." he said, “because the person who tossed those keys Into the pool did tt to conceal them. Such a person would never uavn written a note telling where they were. Therefore, the parson who wroto the note wasn’t the person that chocked the keya in. That means that some other person knew those keys were thrown in. So If you’re going to figure two people In on tt. yon might lost aa well fig* are Harry Feldln* was the one who threw them in. as to figure that soma other person was." Jarvis Happ nodded his heed slowly, and said ‘"That of couraat la true If the possession of those keys was wrongful." “What do you mean?" “The only way that wa know Robert Caise left those keys In the automobile." Jarvis Happ aald slowly. “Is that Robert, himself, says so On the other band. Isn’t It equally logical to believt that be was out last night, didn’t want anyone to know this and. therefore, shrouded his absence in secrecy? Unfortunately, be ran ont of gas. He ran out of gas at a time when he couldn’t readily replenish It. Therefore tt became necessary for him to leave bis aotomoblla by the curb. Under those circumstances, nothing te more logical than that be would have returned end tried to cover op the fact that he had been out In hta own automobile by pretending he left the keys In hie 1 car and then hiding the keya some where, such aa In the dooL “Haring dona that, da would want tba police to find the keys— first because be would went the key* back, swondly, because be would want the police to find them in some place where they had eery evidently been concealed by somw one who was trying to eoeer up the theft of the key a” Buchanan stared steadily at Jarvis Happ. “Sold!" he exclaimed at length. | That's damned good logic Yoa * get Boh Calae up here and I’m gw lng to turn him wrong side ouV" Jarris Happ reached for the tel* phone on his desk sad said. “I’ll communicate with the batter. He “Just one moment, please.” said Cynthia Happ’s well modulated roica. “I happen to nare beep standing in the doorway 1 bare beard the last part at four com rersatlop. 1 don’t think yoa will send for Robert after you bare beard what I hare to say.” Milllcent glanced op a pp rehew slvely. The diamond-hard, gray ayes of Cynthia Happ were boring steadily Into Hera. “Close the door.” Cynthia Happ said, “and don’t let anyone leara this room.”