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THE WEATHER | tlcm to Audited I i fBy 0 • Weather Bureau) j Circulation — Of* Brownsville and the Valley: Part- [ lered In the Valley ly cloudy Tuesday night and Wed- l Only by The Her FORTY-FOURTH YEAR_No. 35 xa* x*n«y nm—nm m u»e vauey BROWNSVILLE, TEXAS, TUESDAY, AUGUST 13, 1935 * EIGHT PAGES TODAY 5c A COPY FIRING ON FISHING BOATS ADMITTED By RALPH L. BL'ELL QUITE A KICK DID GREGG Sawyer, Tulsa oil man, get when he drove ever the hills of Starr county the other day en route to Browns ville from Saltillo. As a first lieutenant on the stall of Colonel Slocum, commanding the Cavalry at Fort Brown in 1917 and 1918— Mr. Sawyer put-putted over those same hills leading the motorcyclized machine gun outfit of those days. As the SO odd motorcycles would roar down the hills and through the arroyos— They made quite a racket, he re minisces. ^nd the peaceful ranchers of Roma fed other points— Not quite knowing what it was all about, Would disappear like frightened rabbits. Mr. Sawyer, whose better half is the former Miss Louise Putegnat of Brownsville Left the hills of Mexico with Mrs Sawyer and two daughters for a taste of the sea breezes of Port Isabel— Before returning to the torrid zone of central Oklahoma. a m HIS ACCOUNT OF THE FEAR engendered by the crackling motor cycle exhaust, reminds ol the im pression created along the river front on both sides when the first army airplanes made them recon noissance of the border. As the huge birds soared over the territory, like scattering coveys of I quail, ranch children and their pi r •nts scurried into the brush. When the drone of the motors had completely died away, peering facek | through the tangled mesquite showed the amazement the unknown and the j mysterious visitation had created. ! • • • COMMENTING ON THE NEW j Jersey row between negroes and Italians— Taking up the Ethiopian-Italian ' argument, A friend remarks that he can’t I quite understand the interest of the rrtes in the situation. Practically all the negroes in Ethiopia are the slaves of the real Ethiopians.’’ he opines. Well, we’ve known hen-pecked husbands in our time— Who not only took it, but liked it. • • » AS WE UNDERSTAND THE matter, city commissions are em powered under the laws of Texas to cut < or have cut) the weeds and grass on vacant lots where owners fail so to do. Cost of the cutting may be assessed •gainst the property owners just the sam. as taxes. We would like to see. as suggested by a letter to this column, every city commission in the Valley take steps to regularly clean vacant lots in j their respective cities. The marked improvement in the general appearance of things would certainly tend to make a hit with our summer and winter visiters. And while on the subject, there are a few rights cf way throughout the Valley counties that could stand the same sort of attention from the commissioners courts of the section * * A CLEAN CIT7ES MAKE FRIENDS * ... IT IS GETTING ABOUT THAT time— Time to think seriously about the Rio Grande Valley Fishing rodeo. Also, if reports trickling in are true, time ho do something about it. We make the amiable and sincere suggestion to Port Isabel people— That there are plenty of folk up snd down this Valley of ours that would be glad to pitch in and help— only asked, and giren some def ®lij task to perform. Carrying it a little further, we suggest that they be definitely asked, either in person cr by letter. 1 HOPSON FOUND, TESTIFIES IN SOLONSJUIZ Tetimony Of Profit* During Depression ‘Distorted’ Asserts A. G. & E* Chief WASHINGTON. Aug. 13. (-TV-As sertions that he cr his associates had taken profits of $2,800,000 in depres sion years when stock dividends were being passed were labelled a “dis tortion” Tuesday by H. C. Hopeon. who controls the Associated Gas and Electric Company. Hopson made that statement be fore the house rules committee alter describing inquiries about his in come as “unfair” and “prying" •Collected $2,800,000’ The senate lobby committee had received testimony from S. C. Ross, accountant lor the New York state utility investigation, that Hopson or his associates had collected $2,800,000. Asserting that was largely a rep etition of testimony given before the New York investigating committee. Hopson said: “That is such a mass of mis-state ment. distortion and so forth, that I wouldn't even make an effort to go into it at this time.” A senate committee investigator was waiting for Hopson with a sub poena when the house committee’s morning session ended. The utilities executive, however, was hearded aboard an elevator and other per sons kept off. Another Subpoena Among those who failed to get within reaching distance of Hopson was the senate man with his sub poena directing Hopson to appear (Continued on Page Two) FIVE TO FACE THEFT CHARGES Four Women and Man Held At Edinburg; Stolen Goods Recovered (Special to The Herald) EDINBURG. Aug. 13.—Faced with charges of theft and shoplifting, four women and one man were held in the Hidalgo county jail Tuesday follow ing their arrest Monday noon on Highway 66 by Hidalgo county dep uties and customs inspectors. Those held are Roberta Domin guez. 25; Anita Garza. 22. Pilara Garza, 22, all ccusins; Luisa Bar reda, 35 and Jose Rodriguez. 27 Various charges have been filed against the five, but date for exam ining trials will not be set until offi cers have finished their investiga tion of the case, according to Sher iff R. T. Daniels. A charge of felony theft is expect ed to be filed against cne of the group as a result of the theft from the Harlingen J. C. Penney store of five bolts of yard goods, including four bolts cf satin and one of crepe, but the charge is being held up un til officers determine which of the group is responsible for this partic ular theft. Officers stated that the group ar rived in the Valley Saturday mom ine in the Dominguez woman’s car. with Rodriguez acting as driver and guide. Thev were arrested Monday at (Continued on Page Two) THERMOMETERS OVER THE NATION t Noon Tuesday At Brownsville, 90 degrees Monday com parisons: Brownsville 91; Abilene 98; Ama rillo 86; Austin 96; Chic#-?o 86; Corpus Christ! 90; Dallas 96; Del Rio 96; Den ver 82; El Paso 96; Houston 92; L06 Angeles 92; Miami 86; New Orleans 86; Ok lahoma City 102; Phoenix 104; Ban Antonio 96. Upsets New Deal In Rhode Island • mmmm' Charles F. Risk (abo\e), Repub- , llcan running on a platform of op position to the New Deal 'Hock, stock and barrel,” was hailed as the bell-wether of Roosevelt foes as a result of his smashing vic 1 tory in the first Rhode Island con gressional special election, in which he overcame a 1934 Demo> cratic majority of 21,000. ; RAINS BREAK SIZZLING HEAT Showers Over Most Of State Bring Relief To Most Areas (By The Associated Press) Rain and cloudy skies brought relief from the heat to most of Texas Tuesday. The rain was general over most of north Texas, scattered over East Texas and showers were reported in West Texas from San Angelo north to Brownfield in the Panhandle. Almost three inches fell at Deni son Monday night and Tuesday, forcing the thermometer down to 75 at mid-morning. Sherman had 1.43 inches of rain before 8 a. m.. and a hard fall continued, bring ing a minimum temperature of 57 compared to the 101 maximum of Monday. Denton reported .43 and Greenville 40. San Angelo received 1.22 inches, but little or no rain fell in nearby towns. Abilene had only a trace, but that was sufficient to send the ! mercury down to a low of 73. Lub bock reported 20, and showers over ; its trade territory. Wichita Palls reported light rains extending from there to Channing, with lower tem peratures over the entire area, and (Continued on Page Two) Motorboat Licenses Exams To Be Given (8pecui to The Herald* PORT ISABEL. Aug. 13.—Through the efforts of Dr. J. A. Hockaday. chairman of the Tarpon Rodeo committee. Captain E. O. Heinrich, of the Steamboat Inspection Ser vice of Galveston will arrive here Wednesday to give examinations to those applying for licenses to op erate a motorboat for hire. The approaching rodeo this month will result in an increased demand for licensed operators to take fishermen into the Gulf and bay, and it would have been neces sary’ for applicants to go Gal veston to take the examinations except for Dr. Hockaday's efforts. Applicants are asked to get in touch with Captain Heinrich at Port Isabel Wednesday. $600 Asked For Two Cows Killed By Car (Special to The Herald) EDINBURG. Aug. 13 —One of Hi dalgo county's most unusual damage suit was filed in Judge Bryce Fergu son’s 92nd Civil District Court here Monday by a Mercedes farmer whose two cows were killed when struck by an automobile. Plaintiff is George Penchoff. Mer cedes fanner, whose petition names Miss Susan Starkey of Harlingen and her father, Dr. L. L. Starkey, as defendants. The petition alleged that two reg istered cows were killed by an auto mobile driven by Miss Starkey on July 30 along State Highway 4 near Mercedes. The plaintiff asks $1*> each as the value of the cows. $100 each as exemolary damages and $200 damages resulting from loss of milk and dairy customers, a tctal of $600 Newspaper reports of the accident asserted that the car driven by Miss Starley was demolished although she and a girl companion escaped serious injury. BRITAIN MUST THREATEN WAR PEER BELIEVES Italy Must Understand Invasion To Result In Tragedy, League Committee Told (Copyright. 1935, by (*)) LONDON. Aug. 13—Lord Robert Cecil said Tuesday the British gov ernment faces a tragic sequel to 1914 through its failure to make clear to Italy that England Is not bluffing and is prepared to uphold it* obligations under the League of Nations covenant "even if it means war.’* "Only plain speaking can save us from a repetition of the fateful blunders of 20 years ago.” the for merr under-secretary for foreign affairs said in an interview on the Italo-Ethiopian crisis. •Britain Determined’ Earlier in the day he expressed his attitude at a special meeting of the executive committee of the League of Nations union. The committee adopted a resolu- i tion pointing out the danger of ly* British uncertainty and Insisting; that collective action by the lea gue members is •‘indispensible’’ if war is to be prevented between Italy and Ethiopia. The resolution also urged that the British government commi^ cate to members of the League of Nations council before Sept. 4 its determination to fulfill its under takings under the league covenant. The tall, gaunt champion of world peace cited the visit of Viscount Haldane, then British lord chan cellor. to Berlin in 1912. as an ex (Continued* on Page Two) .. ■ HARLINGEN MEN HURT IN WRECK Grocer May Lose Arm As Result Of Collision With Com Truck (Special to The Herald) HARLINGEN. Aug. 13—J. A. Wilhite, Jr., Harlingen grocer, re ceived injuries to his arm that may result in its amputation early Tues day when the automobile he was driving was in collision with a com truck en route to Port Isabel. The accident occurred near the Arroyo Colorado bridge while Wilhite and his companion. Charles Wilson, were on their way Into Harlingen. Wilhite was resting his arm on the car window w'hen the truck and car side-swiped, and his arm was shat tered from the elbow down. Valley Baptist hospital surgeons were undecided Tuesday whether the member will have to be amputat ed. Wilson sustained a cut on his neck. Neither the automobile nor the truck was wrecked, according to re ports. -.... Here and There By Garvin Elrod of Harlingen MARKETING OUR CULLS * * a Is a SERIOUS question a a a Which MUST be considered a a a By growers and shippers a a a Of our VALLEY PRODUCTS a a a Unless this CULL traffic a a.;- a Is STOPPED by inspection, a a * We must expect CONTINUED a a a DEMORALIZATION of markets a a a With an ANNUAL LOSS of a a a Thousands of DOLLARS to » a a a The Valley as a whole. a a a A product NOT marketable a a a Nor worthy cf CANNING, a a a Should be PLOWED UNDER a a a Or DUMPED if NECESSARY. a a a We HAVE OUR CHOICE of a a a Either DESTROYING culls, , a a a Or RUINING the MARKET. —ADIOS. Dictator Long to Be Democratic Presidential Candidate in ’36 Republicans Cheer In Belief Kingfish Will Be Able To Split Party And Hand Control Back To GOP • ____ (Copyright, 1935. by the (ff)) WASHINGTON. Aug. 13—vP>— Senator Long (D-La) has told oolleagues In the senate that he ha* decided definitely to run for the democratic presidential nomi nation In 1936. He told them, furthermore, that if President Roosevelt was re nominated. he would run as an independent, unless the repub licans nominated someone he could support. Long’s plans were reported to the Associated Press Tuesday by several senators with whom he talked. The Louisianan, however, refused to discuss them, saying he had no comment. He did say. though, that if he ran. it would no* be to “beat Roosevelt," but to elect himself. Republican senators in whom Long confided were elated. They felt his decision was a "big break" lor the G.O.P.. and might swing the election their way. For a long time many republicans have felt they could win if Long would run • to take “radical” votes away from the democrats. One western republican senator, whose state has gone democratic in the pest two elections, said there was no doubt it would go republican, if Long should run. He said the LouLsianan would easily take enough votes from the democrats to deliver the state's electoral ballots to the republicans, as LaPollette did in 1924. Rivalling the Long reports in capitol attention were denials by Senators Glass and Byrd that they wduld bolt the democratic ticket next year. Taking notice of published intimations to that ef fect tnot carried by the Associated Press*, the Virginians reminded : neither “has ever bolted a party nomination, local, state or na tional.” Long told his senatorial col leagues that he would enter many of the state primaries and give President Roosevelt as much of a battle at the convention as pos sible. He said if the president was lenominated he would then decide whether to run independently or join forces with republicans. If the president should be op posed by former President Hoover, or someone of that type. Long said he would run independently. He predicted he would take such states as Louisiana. Arkansas, Texas. Mississippi, Georgia and Florida away from the democrats. But Long added, his colleagues said, that if the republicans should nominate Borah or some one of that kind, he would Jump party lines and throw his support to the liberal republican candidate. Though Long's plans excited lepubllcans to high hopes for 1936. they were not counting chickens ahead of time They realised it was possible for him to change his mind. And some wondered whether his strategy was not en tirely designed to influence the republican nomination. Mfanwhile. other developments in the political field engaged the (Continued on Page Seven) CLEAN-UP OF CITRUS OPENS — - $140,000 Project Removing Worthies* Trees Uses Relief Labor (Special to The Herald) HARLINGEN Aug. 13— Removal of dead and other abandoned citrus fruit trees began in the Valley Tues day as a part of a broad federal gov ernment program embracing a wide area along the Gulf Coast and call ing for the expenditure cf $140,000. Some 25 persons from unemployed rolls were put to work Tuesday and between 150 and 200 persons were expected to be employed at times on this project. The U. S. Bureau of Entomology and Plant Quarantine of which Lee A. Strong of Washington is the chief is in charge of the program which is being conducted for the purpose of locating and destroying abandon ed citrus trees which have no value but which are hosts to citrus canker. The program also contemplates in spection of commercial citrus plant ings to detect possible incipient in fections of this disease . The U. S. Department of Agricul ture asked an appropriation for this (Continued on Page Two.) Hold Broomcorn For $200, Growers Told Lower Rio Grande Valley broom corn growers are advised not to sell their crop for less than $200 per ton by J. L. Beck of Beeville, also Interested in the Valley deal, in a communication received here. Beck includes information on the recent U. S. crop estimate, which shows 8.100 tons for f exas, and 67.100 tons for the nation. Beck points out the extreme heat in the middle west recently threat ens to cut the crop at least 17,000 tons. “We advise south Texas growers who have bright hurl broomcorn, the straw running at least 18 inch es in length from the knuckle, not tc sell for less than $200 per ton." he said. There is not sufficient hurl of bright color to go around, he said. It is estimated the Valley crop of broomcorn will be around 1.350 tons. 9 Mercedes Test Is Down 7,556 Feet (Special to The Herald) MERCEDES, Aug. 13— Position of the three drilling wells of the IJnion Sulphur company on Tues day morning was as follows: No, l, coring in red shale at 7,556 feet, No. 3, drilling at 8,756 feet in hard shale. No. 3, drilling in shale at 3,718. chaudoinTs SOME BETTER Autopsy Performed On Body Of Youth Killed In Gun Battle HARLINGEN. Aug. 13— Mackey Chaudoin, Highway patrolman critically wounded In a gunfight early Saturday in which George Dunlap, 17-year-old Harlingen youth was killed, was reported slightly Improved Tuesday. Chaudoin received two pistol wounds during the exchange of shots. Justice of the Peace Will G. Fields said Tuesday charges prob ably would be filed later in the day against Abe and Odis Ewing, brothers who were with Dunlap at the time of the shooting. They were lodged in jail at Brownsville pend ing Investigation of their recent movements Judge Fields said a hearing prob ably will be held for the two youths Wednesday morning. An autopsy on the body of Dun lap. was ordered by Judge Will G. Fields in order to have the evid ence in the case as complete as possible. (Continued on Page Two) BRINGING THE SEA TO BROWNSVILLE Position of the dredgss cutting the Brownsville ship channel on Tuesday. August 1^. was: Orleans, Station 78 plus 200. or total advance of 65.200 feet. Texas, Station 60 plus 190, or total advance of *7,190 feet. The Orleans is now 1.85 miles and the Texas 5.26 miles from the Brownsville turning basin site. Vote on Prohibition Repeal Creates Mild State Interest (Editors Note: This is the find of a series of four articles explain ing the seven constitutional amendments submitted to a vote at a special election August 24) AUSTIN, Aug. 13.—A con stitutional amendment proposing repeal of Texas’ 16-year-old prohi bition against intoxicating liquor, cn which voters would ballot August 24, incorporated three main propositions. Questions voters would read mi the ballot state the three purposes: repealing statewide prohibi tion, prohibiting the open saloon and providing for local option.” Although it war contested more bitterly upon submission than six other proposals on the August 24 ballot, the repeal amendment has provoked only a mild campaign. Political veterans contrast the electorate's, apparent apathy with fiery campaigns leading to the7 voting of prohibition. Texans followed the national trend two years ago by modify Ing the constitution’s dry clause ic permit sale of 3.2 per cent beer. Not since prohibition was voted iu 1919, however, have Texans balloted directly on repeal. While the amendment provided “the open saloon shall be and is hereby’ prohibited” in event of repeal, the task of defining a saloon was retained as a legisla tive prerogative. Debate during submission revealed a wide vari ance in definitions of a saloon. Future legislatures, furthermore, could contract or expand defini tions enacted by preceding ones. A unique proposition was de veloped as the amendment would give the legislature optional au thority to establish a state mon opoly. Regardless of the outcome August 24, however, Texans would ballot again in November, 1936. to decide if a monopoly over hard liquors should be mandatory’. Should repeal fail August 34, anti - prohibitionists would have (Continued on Page Two) 2ND DIVISION HAS NEW HEAD _ Major General Kilbourne Has Outstanding Record Major General Charles E. Kil boume, new commander of the Second Division at Fort Sam Hous ton, is a military figure well known to ex-service men in this section. Major General Kilbourne. until his newest assignment, was com mander of the harbor defense at Manila and Subic bays in the Phil lip! nes where he also saw consider able service prior to this tour of duty there. He succeeds MaJ. Gen. F. C. Bolles. who, after a brief regime as commander of the Second Division, was transferred to Omaha, Neb., to take command of the Sev enth Corps Area. a graduate of V.M.I., MaJ. Gen. Kilbourne volunteered as a second lieutenant in the Volunteer Signal Corps in 1898. Shortly afterward he was commissioned first lieutenant and was assigned as a signal officer in the Phillipines. He was active in (Continued on rage Two.) BOY SCOUTS MEET AT LA FERIA FOR DAY OF EXHIBITS (Special to The Herald) LA FERIA. Aug. 13.—Tuesday. August 13. has been set aside as Boy Scout day in La Feria. and early Tuesday morning Scouts from troop® all over the Valley began as sembling here to appear in a par ade at 2:15 o’clock, the first event on the day’s program. The Scouts were to attend a free showing of the picture "Blazing the Lindbergh Trail’’ at the Bijou theater at 2:30 o'clock. The pic ture was presented to the Scouts by Pan American Airways. At 4:30 o'clock, a public demon stration of Boy Scout work and activities was to be presented, with the program coming to a close about 5 o’clock. Merchants of the city agreed to close their stores during the after noon. Wire Flashes WASHINGTON —'A*>— By agreement with the senate muni tions committee, action on the drastic war profits bill was post poned Tuesday until the next session of congress. Dime Store Heiress Is In Auto Wreck COPENHAGEN, Aug. 13. —(AV Countess Barbara Hutton Haug witz-Reventlow and her husband escaped injury Tuesday in an au tomobile accident. Their car collided with another with slight damages as they drove from Hardenberg toward the ferry on their way to Paris. (Prince lexis Mdivani, former husband of the countess who is heiress to the Woolworth minions, was killed August 1 in an automo bile accident in Spain. Hidalgo Man Paroled AUSTIN, Aug. 13.—(fl9)—Governor Allred Tuesday granted general paroles to six convicts. They in cluded Haul Garcia, Hidalgo coun ty. burglary. GAME WARDEN SAYS BOATMEN WERE WARNED.. Permits to Fish Off Mexican Coast Had Been Denied Group, Avers Official Antonio p. Orta, game warden for the Matamoros district in Northern Mexico. Tuesday told a represent ative of The Herald that he fired seventeen shots in the direction of American fishing boats off the coast of northern Mexico, and said the incident followed warning previous ly issued to the Port Isabel fisher men not to fish off the coast of Mexico. Several Port Isabel boats were flieo on off the coast of northern Mexico Just south of the mouth of the Rio Grande Sunday. One bullet went through the cabin of the Rose, boat owned by Angelo Rose, and barely missed the helsman. May File Complaint W. P. Holland of the Gulf Coast Fisheries of Port Isabel, for whom moat of the shrimp boats were work ing. was In Brownsville Monday and indicated* he would file a complaint with the U. 8- consul In Matamoroa. out so far no complaint has been made. Game Warden Oita's statement war substantially as follows: “First I want to congratulate the Brownsville Herald on the accurate report, of the Incident It carried Monday. "T did the shooting personally. I fired seventeen times. First I fired with a 32-20 calibre revolver, but seeing that the bullets were 2ailing short, I took my rifle, and fired with Ik *T was not firing at the men, but trying to make them leave the Mex ican coast. I watched the bullets strike the water, all except three, which I Judged were embedded in the beats. “There were seven boats. When they started away from the Mexi can waters, I stopped firing.'’ Orta said he had wired the chief of his department in Mexico City, making a full report of the inci dent. Permit* Denied He said several Port Isabel fisher men had gone to his office some weeks ago seeking permits to fish for shrimp off the Mexican coeat. He said they would have to take up with customs the matter of cross ing into Mexican waters. They took the matter up with the American Consul the Mexican customs, and eventually with Mexico City, and were denied permits, Orta said. He said the fishermen who called on him at various times were W. P. Holland, who called two or three tiroes. Vicente Gonzales, Merced Cantu. Santana Garcia. Jack Allen, and Eddie Lopez, all of Port Isabel The boat* were ten kilometers in side Mexican waters when the shoot ing took place, Orta said. Three more Port Isabel fishermen, B. B. Burnell Mr. Powell and Tony Valent, were at the office of Orta Tuesday seeking permits, which ha sa<d he would aive them. If they could arrange with Customs officers and others the matter of entering and leaving Mexican waters. Two Men Burned In Auto Blaze HOUSTON. Aug. 13. —Two men were seriously burned early Tuesday when their automobile burst into flames after crashing into a parked truck on the high way four miles south of Cleveland. The injured were Elton Kem, 23, of Goose Creek, and H. E. Fortern berry. 31, of Houston. . —- —■ -.. ■■■% TONIGHT’S MOVIES OVER THE VALLEY Brownsville: The Capitol—Edmund Lowe and Claire Trevor la ' Black Sheep.” The Queen— Black Sheep.” The Dlttmann—Jean Arthur in "Moat Precious Thing in Life." San Benito: The Rlvoll—Warner Oland ano Pat Paterson In "Charleg Chan In Egypt ” Harlingen: The Arcadia—Mary Brian and W. C. Fields In "The Man On the Flying Trapeze.” The Rialto—Edmund Lowe and Claire Trevor In "Black 8heep.” La Ferta: The Bijou—Jean Mulsr and John Boles in “Orchids to You.** Raymondville: The Ramon—Oena Raymond and Ana Sothern In Hooray for Love." Donna: The Plan—Fred MarMvinaf and Madge Evans In “Men Without Names.” San Jurti: T|.e San Jikn- Ana Harding and Frank Morgan in En chanted A nrll." Mercedes. The Capitol—Jane Wither, and Jackie 8earl in “Ginger." Weslaco: The Rita—Ida. Luptoo and Kent Taylor In “Smart Orrl." McAllen: The Palace—W C. Fields and Mary Brian In "The Man On the Flying Trapeze" The Queen—Jesses Carney and Margaret Llndeay in "O* Men " Mission: The Mission—Paul Robeson In "Sander* of the River.** Home^Delivered Circulation of The Brownsville Herald Is More Than Double That of Any Other Valley Newspaper