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'©telBroumsuille^erald Istshlkhed July 4 ISM As a Dally Newspaper. _ by Jess* O. Wheeler 14 STEIN •.im...,....,,,,..,,,,,.,. Publisher RALPH L. BUELL . Editor Published every afternoon (except Saturday) and Sunday morning. Entered as second-class in _tot Postoffice. Brownsville. Texaa THE BROWNSVILLE HERALD PUBLISHING COMPANY 1363 Adams St, Browns villa Texas MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press to exclusively entitled to the use of far publication of all news dispatches credited to It or not otherwise credited In this paper, and also the local news published herein. Any erroneous reflection upon the character. »tending or reputation ef any person, firm or corporation which may occur In the column* of THX BROWNS VILE HERALD, will b* gladly corrected upon being brought to th* attention ol the management. Ihl* paper's first duty U to print ell the news that's fit to print honestly and fairly to all. unbiased by any consideration even including its own editorial •pinion. TEXAS DAILY PRESS LEAGUE National Advertising Representative Dallas. Texaa. 412 Mercantile Bank Bids Kansas City. Mo. 301 Interstate Bldg Chicago, m, 180 N. Michigan Ave. Angeles. Calif, 1013 New Orpheum Bldg New York. N T, 60 East 42nd Street. 8t Louis. Mo, 303 Star Bldg Ban Tran cisco. Calif, 133 Sansome St. SUBSCRIPTION KATES . *9 earner—In BrownavUle and ail Rio Ormnde Talley MOee. ISc a.week. TSc a month. MaU—In The Rio Grande Valley, in advance: one year. •T OO: six months $3.73; 3 months $2 ** M*Ji-?uU1<,r of the Rio Orends Valley: TSc per month, 38.00 per yasr; g months, 84 30. Thursday, September 5, 1935 !What Others Think About Citrus Advertising Mention has been made from time to in the ooiumni of The Brownsville Herald of the proposed Florida citrus advertising r*jnp*iyn The plan of a •tate fund, proposed by the governor of the state, has met with a universal acceptance over all Florida citrus sections, and If carried out, as it appears It will be, presents still another obstacle to the successful marketing of Vallsy grapefruit and oranges. Just how effective a citrus advertising campaign promises to be Is well set out In an editorial In the Atlanta Constitution, a portion of which follows: "Florida should have taken this step long ago In order to counteract the Intensive advertising cam paign that has been waged by the citrus fruit pro ducers of California, and which has resulted In seri ous inroads by the western fruits Into ths eastern markets that should be dominated by the southern products. "California producers have used newspapers, maga slnes, billboards and every other type of advertising to Implant In the public mind the thought that the citrus fruits of that state are superior to those pro duced anywhere else In the world. "As a matter of fact, neither the California orange nor grapefruit is comparable In flavor and luscious quality to those grown In Florida. Notwithstanding, the western growers have, as ths result of their In tensive and sustained campaign of advertising, been able to reach Into the markets east of the Mississippi to an extent that has taken millions of dollars away from the Florida producera "The California Industry has been alert, wide awake and enterprising and has run rings around the large unorganized Florida citrus Industry, especially In regard to co-operation and systematic publicity. That Is why California is enabled to invade Florida's natural marketing territory, despite the fact that the California fruits have to be shipped 8.000 miles to reach these marketa ... If the fund le wisely administered It will mean millions of dollars In Increased outside revenues for the state. "There Is no threat to the exlstenoe of the Florida citrus fruit Industry, for Its manifold advantages as sure its continuance, but If Florida will give Its cit rus fruits the same backing as has been given to those of California, not only will further encroachment Into their eastern markets be stopped, but a tremend ous Increase In the demand for Florida citrus fruits will result." The Padre Island Causeway Mayor George Scanlan carries with him the best Wishes of the Valley as he presents the application of the city of Port Isabel to the Public Works ad ministration for funds with which to build a cause way from his city to Padre Island. This project has been much before the public eye In the course of the pest few years, and no proposal advanced has been received with greater public favor than this one which would link the Valley mainland with the fascinating shores of Padre Island. Such Is the desire of the average Valley resident to at one time or another visit this Island, that there cannot be any doubt as to ths self-liquidating feature of the causeway, once It Is built. The Valley wishes Mayor Scanlan success In his undertaking. Sunshine, Right Diet Aid In Whooping Cough By OB. MORRIS FISHBEIN Editor. Journal of the American Medical Association, and of Hygela, the Health Magmslno When the germ of whooping cough Infects ths child, It begins to have a persistent troublesome cough, sometimes with irritation of ths lungs. This cough is worse at night and occurs In spells—some times so severe that the face turns blue and the coughing spell ends in vomiting. The organism or germ can be found when the child coughs on a plate containing a suitable culture medium. The plate Is given to the parent or nurse, who will expose It five Inches in front of ths patient's mouth for 15 seconds during a natural spell of coughing. These plates are then returned to the laboratory, where the germs are permitted to grow In an Incu bator. In 75 per cent of cases the germs of whoop ing cough can be found on the plates. When a child has whooping cough It should be put to bed and isolated from members of the family who have not had the disease. Moreover, the child should be kept away from other people for five weeks from the day the symptoms appear. The patient should be placed in a sunny bedroom, well ventilated, with temperature between 86 and 70 degrees Fahrenheit. In favorable weather the patient should be kept In front of an open window during the day; in bad weather, the patient should be kept away from drafts. To prevent catching cold, the child shoyld be suit ably protected with light, yet warm, bed clothing. Sometimes a binder such as is worn by babies is wrapped around the abdomen to support the muscles during the spells of coughing. In the ordinary cases of whooping cough, the child is not very sick and may be allowed out of bed on the third or fourth day after the whooping begins. If. however, the spells of coughing occur more often than 30 times in 24 hours, or if the child has a rec ord of much trouble with the lungs, it is better to keep it in bed until it is fully convalescent. It has been found that children with whooping cough do well if they spend a considerable amount of time in the sunlight and in the warm air. but people should always protect their children by mak ing sure that the child with whooping cough is not allowed to be exposed to drafts. Due to persistent vomiting, children with whoop ing cough sometimes lose a great deal of weight. It is. therefore, necessary to watch the diet closely., giving small amounts of exceedingly nutritious foods at frequent intervals. Large amounts of food should be avoided, since they cause more irritation and more vomiting. The best time for the small feedings is 10 to IS minutes after a coughing spell. A diet containing milk, eggs, butter, fish, chicken, meat and vegetable soup is bet ter than one with an excess of potatoes, bread, starch foods, or sweet pastries. Dry, crumbly foods should be avoided. Fresh orange juice drinks are helpful in this as in other infectious diseases. Nowadays there are available special vaccines for whooping cough which seem to be good in many cases, and a number of physicians have reported successful results with the blood of convalescent patients which is Injected Into the muscles of the one who is sick. There are many exoellent drugs which aid in quiet ing the child and in relieving it from the difficult cough. These drugs, however, are strong enough so that they should be given only under direction of a doctor. Why the tavern? Wouldn’t a rose smell Just as sweet under any other name? Who ever objected to the name aaloon except the drys, politicians, and various liquor-control boards?—M Louise Gross, na tional chairman, Women's Moderation Union. You should take your Job seriously—never your self. Too many out there (to Hollywood) forget that The real ones don’t pose —Leo Carrillo, screen actor. I do not think that a great European composer has arisen since Debussy, but that Is my personal opinion. I do not decry the possibility that America may with in a short time produce a greater one —Jose Iturbl. noted Spanish pianist. Most people nowadays are not Intellectual: they are practical; they want to do and they want to make.—Dr. Thomas Wright, English school head. «\ SCOTT’S SCRAPBOOK.By R. J, Scott " Red Squill, A RAT Poison « IS MADE FROM'ffiE BULB OF A BEAtfTTFUL h LILY FOUND ort , % /<KE SHORES / l 0*46* / \ MEDI'fERRANEAKl \ A *** V p Men of a-^nxe, * -Tibet, f^LD -fHE»R. CLOAKS ABOUT Them in sucrt a wAy . AS <c> CARRY A quN, SWORD AND CARTRIDGE*# eavjng Tie Rands free ^ 'dm. French Nigeria DINES ALONE UNDER A MANGO -ffeEE- A BANP oF MUSICIANS 'PLAYS WHILE He EATS BirT^Ey HAVE-f&EIR backs *<b Him # for no ONE MAY SEE-THE SuirfAN eacT* . A. ^ I .*..,.. News Behind the News Capital and world gaaal* and penonalltim. in and out <* tbi nawa, written by a group at r earl cm and informed nawspapar men of Washington and New fort Tbia ooiumn la published by The Herald aa a nawa feature. Opinion* expteaaed are those of the writer* a* individual* and should not be in terpreted a* reflacting the editorial policy of this newspaper. WASHINGTON By RAY TUCKER BOMB—High American Legion officials have Just waked up to the fact that the program for their na tional convention at 8t. Louis late this month Includes a slap In the face at the Rootevefc administra tion. It has caused consternation in inner circles. Some months ago the Legion in vited Bainbridge Colby to deliver the principal address at the annual reunion of the vets. Although the former Secretary of State was then working behind the scenes for a third, anti-Roosevelt party he had not proposed It openly. Since then his challenge to the White House has ruffled the Democrats and pleased the GOP. Th; Legion s publicists apparently failed to warn National Comman der Frank Belgrano against the in vitation to Mr. Colby. Now they wish they had. for it’s too late to withdraw the bid without making matters worse. The Legion always registers its devotion to the consti tution Mr. Roosevelt is charged with attacking, and the setting furnish es a perfect stage for anti-adminis tration oratory. • • • BONUS—The incident comes at a particularly embarrassing time. Congressional leaders have made the bonus important business lor the January session. In a reelection it stands a good chance of passage even over another veto. But the issue hangs by a thread. Although the president will veto it again he can let it glide through simply by keeping hands off. Some conservative interests formerly op posed to lull payment think it might be a good Idea to remove It from politics once and for all. Others ieel It might be advisable to put more money in circulation. Against these considerations is the admin istration's unadvertised insistence on cutting expenditures more sharp ly than most people realize. A Legion-sponsored blast by Mr Colby may blow the bonus out of the 1936 political picture. More over. the legionnaires and the Vet erans of Foreign Wars have re newed their warfare over what kind of measure should pass. With their ranks divided it looks as if the ex soldiers are running into an anti bonus barrage laid down by their political generals. • • » BARKIS — Close friend* Insist that Senator Borah will angle for the republican presidential nomina tion. Before he left for home the Idahoan defined the kind of man the GOP must nominate against President Roosevelt—and the defi nition fitted nobody but the sen ator himself. He said:—“If my party nominates the right kind of man. If they nominate somebody in whom the people have confidence as free from the control of the in terests, he will be elected. They wont care whether he is a repub lican. democrat or progressive, and there will be the greatest smashing of party lines in American political history." There are even more subtle signs that the senator is willing—at last. Although the leading sponsor of Russian recognlton he has not whispered against the administra tion's threat to cut off relations. He supported Inflation measures which, according to his private polls, are popular in the west. And .since he cast his first vote for Brvan in 1896 he has always been a sound money man. Watch Mr. Bo rah I • • • BUGGY — The government will spring several surprises when the famous New River power litigation is argued before the supreme court at the next term. Attorney Oeneral Cummings’ representatives will sum mon Chief Justice John Marshall as their chief witness against a host of private utility lawyers headed by Newton D. Baker. Mr. Baker's clients want to utilize water from New River In Vlfginia fcr a private power plant. The gov ernment opposes the grant of a water-power license on the ground that the stream Is navigable and therefore out of bounds for private utility exploitation. So the question brlls down to the actual navigability of the river. Government counsel have dug up records showing that a Virginia commission surveyed the stream In colonial days and conclud ed that It was navigable. The head of the commission was Mr. Marshall Here enters the “horse and buggy” motif. The river was navigable to small ships In use at the time of Marshall’s exploration, although modem vessels cannot traverse It. But the supreme court has held that subsequent changes dc not Invali date the original conclusions—once navigable, always navigable. So In this Instance the court’s "horse and buggy” phllosoohy may work to MT Roosevelt's advantage. • • • Issue—Republicans who are out to win. regardless of the man to be chosen tc break Roosevelt, are try ing to hold back the enthusiasts urj til issues are better defined. They calculate that court decisions will demolish much of Roosevelt's pro gram: that thereupon Roosevelt will tell the country that his program would have saved It and that he must be granted power to put his pro gram through. If this situation de velops a “real Issue" will be drawn: Roosevelt vs. the constitution. Many OOP politicians think that Colonel Prank Knox Is going too fast. They regard him as promising ma terial and they don't want to aee him whipped out before the actual fighting begins. • • • Budget—Secretary Morgenthau is quietly stepping out as something more than the president's messen ger boy. The administration's deris ion to play up economy moves Is a belated concession to the Secretary I of the Treasury and his unobstrurtv* Ot BLUE DOOR ,| - -- — - - - - " - - - - I I I wife. ELK AH OR. mm* Rt TH. Each m* that hie child win haw* •t takes ta aiaka her ham.* Eighteen yea** late* Rath, a besstlfml, high-aptrlteS girt aaw aa erphsa, to la ttttth mt wwk. ' Darlas a ataraa aka accka refag* la a wyaiariaaa aid a»astaa la the wldwcstcra tawa mi Wert to wn to. Falatlag freaa haagar. aka la aarrtod apetalra by a uses* aid ionH* u r*M ri LRat"h* U ^mTlad "Mlaa El alee" hy the aid wasaaa Meanwhile Elala* Ckalaaar* Is atteadlag faahlaaable "Grayeaetle College" la th* aaat aad at a se cret aaeetlag ad »Tto Terri hie Tea* aha raw* la wta a deelara tUa mi law* traaa her Srat sweet heart. Jo ha Hr Hem mi Wartb wllle. whaaa ska haa ast saaa atwaa •hlldhood. CHAPTOl vn ^ HARASSED looking person. whose BUM was Jans Emer saa aad whose duties wars suers tarial. rapped softly on tbs door of tbs most Imposing suits In lbs ft ray cast la dormitories. "Corns!" sounded a votes Worn within. Tbs hi elution cams from Madams Leshkl, tbs school's dean, whs was anxiously awaiting bar. WhdR Mias Emerson had entered Mm dropped wearily tots a shalr and kicked off her slippers. "Well." she said with an unhappy sigh. *Tve dons ft. I followed them to tbs birch grows, and I crouched there la tbs dark for aa hoar, lis tening to them." She ssasaad la ftnkely depressed. Madame Leshkl, a toft, tbtn, commanding woman with white hatr, nodded approvingly. "Your feet are wet." she replied soothing ly- "Come nearer the hearth. I bad tha fire built especially for you.” She made her visitor comfortable with the typical wiles of a Euro pean woman who has aa ax to grind. *1 have hot water ready for tea. And some very nice sand wiches and eavlaT,* she addad tan prsesivaly. “Don't think you can cheer me up by feeding Be.” Mis* Emerson sniffed gloomily. The severe gray dinner gown that she were ac cented the grayneas of her steady eyes. She was the tort of person who persists In looking tailored, seen In chiffon. Tonight, as usual, her hair lay in sculptured aeatnees above her fretted brow. “If you think you can spy on a bunch of girls—even young fools like those —and still keep your self respect, you're grimly mistaken, my friend and employer!” “It’s tor the good of the student body that yoa did this, dear Jane,” Madame said reasonably. Madame Leehkl was the person who had molded Graycastle Col lege Into Its present shape. Be fore the worried trustees had turned It over to her. It bad been merely a girls' school with s good reputation, some picturesque old buildings overlooking the Hudson and s deficit In the treasury. Then earns this sharp-thinking, regal widow of aa Imperial Russian gen eral to take charge, and the deficit had become aa amazing annual profit. Madame Leshki’s changes had beeo to the point. “America has enough fashionable preparatory schools," she pointed Mi pammd m At Mr* 4 oat, “and enough btue-etockiog eoi leges. What America does not have is s women's college She m ** elusive country dab. Let ae dou ble oar charge*, do away with scholastic entrance requirements, offer s two-year coarse, and spe cialise In the languages, the arts and athletics. I predict that In time a diploma troo Gray castle will be more eagerly sought than a presentation at Saint James*?" • * # CHE was right. The asv gsoeea ^ tkm of young buds wanted to be educated in s place where one dressed for dinner of en evening and eonld specialise la fencing, in preference to math. "These are the gtrls who were there.” said Miss Emerson, and she named them. "I aw each tee* by flashlight" “Out school's been ties, aa E hap pened remarked Madam*. Tt doesn't Just happen." Miss Emerson told her. "They are bid to the charmed circle of tbs Ter rible Ten' because they are good looking. popular and — would yon believe it? —indifferent to thetr grades! It's n sort of requirement among them that passing marks must satisfy." *T knew there wu wm m nue thing!* Madame Leehki exclaimed agitatedly. “A eecret society at the moat venomoua aort!" She pat down her cap and began to pace the floor. "Tell me all. Jane!" "Of course II tell you all.- an swered Jane Emerson impatiently ‘T wasn't snooping around In that beastly damp woods to amuse my aelf." And she talked for half so hour while Madams Leehki lis tened. Down the corridor a door opened softly, then dosed. "It's Elaine Chalmers getting home." said Madams sah&ppily. "1 shan't be able to prevent her tak ing that trip to Ohio, of course She’ll be on legitimate leave when she does It." "And God knows what harm she'll do.” said Jane Emerson. *Tt isn’t as If these were boarding school girls we're dealing with. They're grown young women. They're mature enough and ruth less enough to wreck any Mvee In their path If they choose. Espe cially Elaine.” she added pointedly. "Especially Elaine!" echoed Ma • dame, and tried to recall what coo deep to pirn knt me wotdd dip neetkai there vu between Jane Emerson and Elaine’* family. How did that old story go? Had Jane been In tore with Elaine's father in her yowth? Well, no matter see DOTH WOODSON became eon ^ eeioue that the old woman was feeding her with a spoon. Feeding her something hot and savory* As each spoonful reached her month she swallowed Ifke a hungry bird and waited for more. "It’s good!” she managed to say. ~Tt‘s chicken broth!” The oM woman spoke to some one standing in the door, out of range of Ruth’s vision. "She’s all right now. Mr. John. Ton ean go home. M's as you said. She's hungry. Her mother used to do them diet stunts too!" K you need me tonight.” he said. "can. My room’s still on this side of the house.” He ran down the stairs, making a cheerful clat ter as be went Ruth’s thoughts went after bins, seeking she knew not what “His name is John." she thought simply. I'resenuy an* saw. i m stronger than you think. Let me sK up and feed myself." The oM woman humored her. propping her with two pillowa She drew a small table close to the bed and placed the tray eo It "Here's milk-toast," she said, "and two cod dled eggs. And here's hot tee In the teapot. I hope you don’t ob ject to the candle-light Miss Elaine Candles are all I’ve had here tor four or ire years bow." *T like eandlas." answered Ruth Even tn her bewilderment the saw dearly that she waa being mis taken for someone etee. For some one named Elaine. Nevertheless she ate the meal, happily and ravenously. Fate was being kind to her tonight and when Fate is kind oot must accept with thank ful heart and not question. The old woman said. "I hate to worry you by telling you this. Miss Elaine, but you most have left your bags on the train ." "I earns off without any bag gage." replied Ruth. "I had to buy a change of dot bee on the way They’re In thoee parcels 1 wss car rylng—." 8ba was seized with s (It of sneezing, end the old woman left off. dieting her tongue to look worried. "No baguf" she saclalmed. "And cmay in the early morning. you're taking cold to boot! To# shouldn't have lot the taxi driver put you out before I got to the door. I’d have brought you a eape and umbrella. Was the train draughty?" "I didn’t come by train." Rash answered. "I came by baa. 1 got off Jnst la front of the door" "Heaven help us!" the old woman cried out "And your late grand father's railroad running right through the city!" • • e n UTH made no reply. She van ^•thinking. "So my grandfather 4 owned a railroad! Well! I’m •somebody right out of the tog drawer!” She lay back against the pillows and surveyed her surround ings with Interest. Ths room was large and high celled and square, with tour taoff windows curtained la swiss an# faded chintz. An old bruseela car pet covered the floor In a flower and ribbon design of faded bln# and rose. The furniture wea hand carved rosewood. The old woman said. “ eee I you're noticin’ the room. Mien | Elaine Ton’ll remember lt*n tbe 1 one yon stayed In that snmmer yon were 11 The last visit yon mado to us. it was. because your granny died the summer after and then your Uncle Duncan waa taken away—" “Tee" said Ruth. believe 1 could go to sleep now—* The old womsn said eontrttalgb "I’m tirin’ yon out with my talkin’. I’ll go now and let yon get Into your nightgown. The bathroom1* through that door—It’s special ton this room. I’ll leave tbe be* Jhkt side you and If yon want aujkiiu# yon can ring." Ruth said “Thank yon lor bw lng so kind to ma I cant tell yok how good R la to be here tonight* Never were sincerer words spoken. Tbe old woman bent and kissed her clumsily on the forehead. "Cal me 'Penny* like yon need to," ton requested. “Of course!" replied Rath. "Good night. Penny " Afterward when she lay eom fortable and warm In the great bed. pausing cm tbe verge of sleep to plan bow she would Up away In the early morning, ebe felt a stab of regret to think she had deceived a half-blind old woman who had been made glad by her romla* (To Be Coo tinned) financial aide. Under Secretary Thomas Jefferson Coolidge. Mr. Morgenthau haa pleaded for a curtailment of expenditures be hind the scenes of every cabinet and council meeting. Mr. Coclidge. a con servative Bostonian, has reinforced these arguments at daily 6taff meet ings at the treasury. Although loyal Rooseveltians. both have been ap palled at the mounting deficits and the increase in the national debt. Ncbody puts much stock in pre dictions that the budget will be bal anced in any specific year. Insiders expect that it will be the middle forties before revenue will match total outgo, no matter who becomes president in 1936 or 1940 But Messrs. Morgenthau and Coclidge rile many New Dealers with their demand that they make a start now. • • • Notea—Washington social life Is hushed by the tragedies that took the lives of Queen Astrid and Mrs. Har old L. Ickes ... Stresses and strains appear in the Diplomatic Corps on account of the impending war ... Nobody expects Soviet Russia to take mortal offense at Secretary- Hull’s statement—it’s advantageous to have a Soviet embassy- in Washington ... Lots cf cabling between Washington and Tokyo. And the whole statement was cabled to Nanking. — Hom Numskuu. ***** Dear no am*- would you SU4&BST- -THAT YOON* SAY O PHONE P LAVERS — PLAY OVSR TK» WAVES * THE FIRST FOUR TEAKS? «PQ|» Blouam- AWNROK>Q Dear no am » Should i WEAR RiDlN* BREECHES THE NfYT TIME I HAVE A NIGHTMARE ? BOPRALO Bill, SUPPAto.HY. —* «■—1 O —« -» - - -— DEAR. MOAN *■ HOW LON* WILL. THE SQUEAK IN A SHOE LAST F 6*«T WILKtK, SAN DIE**,CALIF. ft --I Answers t0 I Questions BY FREDERIC J. HASKIN A reader con get tbe answer to any question of fact by writing Tbe Brownsville Herald. Information Bureau. Frederick J HaskVi. Direc tor. Washington. D. C. Please en close three (3) cents far reply. Q Is there to be a library for films In the National Archives Building at Washington? R. C. S A. The National Archleves will preserve motion picture films and' sound recordings pertaining to and Illustrative of historical activities of the United States. A projecting room for showln® these films and re producing sound recordings will be maintained for the use of accredit ed research students nd scholars • • • Q. Where did the hunger strike originate? H. T T. A. It is said to have originated In Russia, but it came to wide notice when employed in England by suf fragette prisoners during the early years of the present century La ter. Irish political prisoners employ ed this weapon. Mahatma Gandhi Is a reoent exponent of the hunger striker. • • • 0 How much do the thee on Sir Malcolm Campbell’s racing ear cost? H J. A. The tires which have a life of S minutes at top speed are special ly built from Egyptian long-fibre cotton- They are very thin to re-! slst heat and cost $100 each. • • • Q. How mnch money Is spent yearly for Ashing by sportsmen? E. R. C A. There are in the United States at least ten million anglers, and If a conservative estimate of $5 per year is made for the expenditures of each angler, this amounts to $50, 000,000 a year. • • • Q. Please give a biography of the late Anne Douglas Sedgwick, author of The Little Pnrneh Girl. L. F. A. Born in Englewood. N. J.. Miss Sedgwick lived there until she was nine years old. 8he was educated In England and studied art In Paris, i later marrying Basil de Settneovrt.1 an Englishman of French descent During the war she was engaged In hospital work In France. • • • Q. What ts the Gary plan of ed ucation? W. H. A. It is the modern system of vo cational education which divides the pupil's time between academic studies In school and supervised trade work In actual factories. It was first tried extensively In Gary, Indiana. • • • Q How la the name of the village pronounced in which the Dionne family lives? A. 8. A. Corbell is pronounced Kor bay • • • Q. Did the early settlers of Virgin ia send gold ore to England? H. P E A. They mistook Iron pyrites for gold ore, sending a boat load of it to England, to the subsequent dis gust of the London company. • • • Q. When was Senator Long In ducted into office and put on the pay roll as a United States Sen ator? E J. B. A. Senator Long was elected to the United States Senate in 1930. He did not accept his salary as Sen ator until he had resigned as Gov ernor of the State of Louisiana. He took the oath of office In the Sen ate and his name was placed on the payroll on January 25. 1932 • • • Q. What continental city is called the City of Flowers? K. M. A. Florence, Italy, Is so called • • • Q. b Grab Street a real street In London? E D. A. It has been renamed Milton street As Grub Street, It was much Inhabited, according to Dr. John son. ‘by writers of small histories, dictionaries, and temporary poems; whence any mean production Is call ed grubstreet.*' • • • Q How much lourie - is the loud est sound whirh can be heard than the softest? A. S. A. The loudest sound that can be withstood with comfort Is a million million times the Intensity of the falnttest sounds that can be heard. • • • Q. How are sheep branded? C A. A. Sheep are branded with paint and not with hot irons like cattle. The fleece grows out so that hot Iron brandings would be covered up. Sheep must be branded every time they are fleeced. The branding of sheep is more cotnmcn in the range countries than In the farm ■tatea, as sheep are usually kept aider fence on farms, and there la not much need of branding- Special branding paint should be used Instead of just any kind of tar or bath paint so as to reduce to a minimum the trouble of scouring the wool. Manufacturers prefer that the brand be placed on sheep where the wool Is of the least value, such as on top of the rump. • • • Q What preservation le used for railroad ties? F. H. A. In 1934, 63 per cent of all cross ties were treated with creosote; SI per cent with creosote •petroleum mixture; 5 per cent with zinc chlo ride and 1 per cent with miscella neous preservatives. • • • Q What does “a Roland for an Oliver’ 'mean? J. E. P. A. It means a blow for a blow, or tit for tat The reference la to Rol and and Oliver, paladins of Charle magne, who exploits were so s|ni lar that it was difficult to distin guish between them. At length the two met In single combat and fought for five days without either gaining the least advantage. MORE LIGHT ON TH* DARK CONTINENT The NEW MAP OF AFRICA available to readers of The Brownsville Herald, enables every member of the family to follow developments m the Ethio pian crisis with intelligent interest The new service map le Just off the presses. Printed in five colors. 81m 21 by 28 inches. A large colored taMt shows Ethiopia in minute detail. The reverse side offers a compact atlM of commercial, geographical and social statistics, buttressed by up-to-the-mln ute descriptive material covering the entire continent. Africa is now the focal point of world diplomatic interast. This handy map will give you a firm grasp of the critical situation now approaching a world crisis in the heart of the Dark Continent. Rnrlose ten cents to cover east, postage and handling. —- , Use This Coupon The Brownsville Herald Information Bureau r-*de-«r T H»-Vn Director Washington. D. C. t I enclose herewith TEH CENT® in coin (carefullv wrapped' for a eon* of the new MAP OF AFRICA. Nam# . M _ Street ... • # eee•••••• City .sSM.M88t8MMtMifW State ..... l Malf pi Washington,' d. CL). . .