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WEATHER Probable showers tonight, rain Sunday, followed by cool weather. * GOOD AFTERNOON A advatist umucm that • goose isn't nearly ma Wily as it looks, which should be some con solation to fat men who woar polo •hirtt. HENDERSONVILLE, N. C., SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 15, 1934 SINGLE COPIES, FIVE CENTS STRIKERS DEMAND JOHNSON QUIT NRA AUSTRIA HAS 2990 MEN ON BORDER DITTY Nazi Putsch Feared From the Jugoslavian Side of Border NEW POLISH^GERMAN TREATY IS REPORTED PARIS. Sept. 15.—(UP).—Ex istence of a secret treaty between Germany and Poland was rumored vesterday. Lithuania reportedly voiced fears of such a pact, and feared Poland has agreed to re store the "Polish corridor" to Germany on condition that Po land receive another outlet to the sea. This, the Lithuanians be lieve, means Memel. VIENNA. Sept. 15.— (UP).— I Austrian military forces virtually have been mobilized along the Ju goslavian frontier as a precau- i tionary measure against a possi- j b!e putsch by more than 2,000 Austrian Nazi refugees, interned in Jugoslavia following the July 25th putsch in Vienna, it was learned semi-officially last night. Approximately 2.000 members of the heimwehr (home guards) | and the Catholic Storm Troops, I opposed to the Nazis, have been pressed into service in Styria, while 2.200 men are under arms in Carpathia, another border province. This makes a total of 4,200 men on the frontier, not counting regu.ar federal army forces, whose strength the government j refused to divulge. Government quarters sought to minmize the importance of large j military forces along the Jugo slav frontier, but travelers from ( that region reported extraordi-1 nary activity which could only I result from rising alarm over the situation. Members of the heimwehr were reported guarding all railroads, bridges, roads and public build ings near the border, while the frontier force was estimated at more than double the normal re quirements. The United Press correspondent at Graz reported the government had taken extraordinary measures there to prevent Nazi agents and relatives of Nazi refugees from crossing the frontier to and from Austria. Only persons with pro perly certified papers are being allowed to go into Jugoslavia or enter Austria from there. Although the government main tains a "wait and see" attitude, the Vienna press continued pub lication of apparently inspired ar ticles about the alleged reorgan ization of the Nazi organization in Jugoslavia. mWm is NEXT HOLIDAY Jewish Services Will Be Held Wednesday; Stores to Close ^mmencine next Tuesday eve wjth the chanting of Kel fodro at e:30 o'clock, and con ynainar all day Wednesday, local "7*5 will observe Yom Kippur or Atonement. wTires Wednesday morning ^" commence at 8:30, and me Tn.r->a' wrvic*s will be held at W:3® o'clock. All services will * ^^ucted hY J. J. Goldstein, of Asheville. All Jewish business places will ibVl08«l Wednesday. Yom Kippur, a press release says: very name implies, the fe Vf the month of TishH afnno^ *or repentance and II;?™1: K • a day of prayer ,.j , " is a aav oi prsj^i the sornL- ^ay devoted to "On viIni nct^ ¥j° ^ body, of Ho, °m Kippur, the decree on ^an's deeds and » man s aeeus actions is made final. His fate » sealed in the Book of Heaven. are told that on Yom Kippur the souls of all living human be ings pass before The Eternal, and their fate is definitely decided-— wrr> shall live and who shall die; shall rejoice and who shall sorrow; who shall prosper and who shall wax poor; who shall be raised up and who shall be set down. "Yet even though judgment is Passed, still we are told that three things can avert the evilness of the decree: penitence, prayer, and charity. The sages interpret this triple method of atonement as re ferring to: Fasting—self-denial; Voice—uttered prayer; Money-r helping others. The Lord is anx ious for man to repent and to (Continued on page three) Weds in Haste, Repents Rapidly Two weeks' courtship, luncheon) at Agua Caliente, Mexico, mar riage on the spur of the moment, annulment two months later in a San Francisco court. So reads the, recent history of Jehanne Havens- j Monteagle, above, of a San Fran-1 cisco society family, who has won 1 her freedom from John B. Mas-1 chio, Hollywood booking agent. RESUME GOLF COURSE WORK Five Greens of Upper Nine Holes Replanted; Links Popular With the tourist season largely out of the way, repair and con struction work on the Henderson ville golf course has been re sumed, and officers of the Hen dersonville Golf and County club said today that the advent of next spring will find the entire 18 holes of the Donald Ross lay out open for play and in better condition than most courses that are much older. Five greens of the upper nine holes that suffered first from ex cessive rainfall and then from drought last spring, have been replanted in the last few days and are expected to come along well during the fall season. The nursery from which much of the stolon for the greens was taken also has been replanted. Fair ways got a good stand of grass during the summer, with compar atively little damage from rain. These, with the new tees, were kept mowed and could be played on now if the greens were in con dition. Much construction and repair work also is planned for the low er half of the course before win ter weather sets in. These nine holes were given a big workout during the summer, and the tees especially need to be reconstruct ed. Greens are in good condition but will be further improved, and additional drainage work will be done on the fairways. In this connection, it was said that the "dip" across the present No. 3 fairway and the bipr drain under No. Z fairway will be made a major work project to prevent damage from water. The course was popular thruout the summer. J. W. Duff, secre tary of the club, said that ap proximately 1600 persons paid green fees in July and August and that September gives prom ise of adding 400. These are in addition to club members. Magazine Murder Picture Enacted REDWING, Minn., Sept. 15.— (UP)—Detectives today sought a phantom killer who bound and gagged his victim after the man ner of a lurid picture on a crime magazine cover. The body was found in a box car, garroted and trussed exactly as in the picture on a magazine cover beside the1 body. i BELIEVE U. S. NAZIS SMALL ARMS SOURCE Illegitimate Explosives Manufacture in Germany Thought Large WAR SCARES"PROMOTE SALE OF MUNITIONS WASHINGTON, Sept. 15. (UP) The state department today ad mitted it is in receipt of a formal protest from the Mexican govern ment over public mention of the name of President Rodriguez of Mexico in connection with arms and munitions deals under inves tigation by the senate munitions committee. Sweeping and complete investi gation of the munitions industry in the face of a large effort to slow up the investigation was promised today by Senator Nye, chairman of the senate investigat ing committee. WASHINGTON, Sept. 15. (UP) Protests from the secretaries of state and commerce brought a curtailment yesterday in the sen sational disclosures made by the senate munitions investigating committee. Secretary of State Cordell Hull, Secretary of Commerce Daniel C. Roper and Senator Gerald P. Nye, chairman of the committee, con ferred in the latter's office yes terday. Hull informed Nye that the state department was being harassed by foreign governments protesting against the disclosures. The names of King George of England, the Prince of Wales and high government officials of South American countries have been lyought into the inquiry. Roper told Nye American busi ness would suffer if the commit tee continued to uncover trans actions of private firms. Senator Bennett C. Clark, Dem ocrat, Missouri, said it was "com mon knowledge" that Adolf Hit ler was financed by Skoda, Czecho-Slovakian munitions com pany. Skoda, in turn, Clark said, was controlled by Schneider Creusot of France and was used by the later firm "to cause a war scare in an attempt to increase the sale of munitions." Major K. K. V. Casey, head of the Du Pont's smokeless powder department, told the committee his concern employed Del Fungo Giera to represent them in Ger many. "He was generally known as an international spy, wasn't he?" asked Senator Bennett C. Clark, Democrat, Missouri. "I think he could be," Casey re plied. Clark said Giera "boasted of being a secret agent for 13 gov ernments, including Germany, Ja pan and the United States. William N. Taylor, Paris agent of the DuPonts, reported to his superiors last year that German Nazis "presumably" used small arms shipped from the United States and smuggled through Hol land. He added that "the legiti mate export of powder from Eu rope was not above 300 tons in 1932," but that "it is supposed that the illegitimate trade is over 1,000 tons, much of it made in Germany." Testimony yesterday developed the fact that R. Montague Smith, who represented both the DuPonts and Imperial Chemical Industries, Ltd., a British firm, in Shanghai, tried to get the state department and the British foreign office to lift restrictions on shipments of (Continued on page four) Rainfall Is Less Than Two-Fifths Normal, Report A mean temperature of 68.5 de-1 grees has been recorded so far in September, T. W. Valentine, offi cial weather observer, said today, with 46 as the lowest and 87 as the highest readings. Rainfall is less than two inches, as compared with five inches normal for Sep tember. Readings and summary follow: Date Max. Min. Mean Prec'n 8 84 62 73 9 85 56 70 10 87 53 70 11 86 56 71 12 85 55 70 13 83 61 72 0.95 14 81 65 73 0.20 Summary for month to date: Max., 87; min., 46. Mean max., 82.1; mean min., 54.9; mean, 68.5. Mean daily range, 27.2. 1 Greatest daily range, 36. Precipitation, 1.59 inches. .. Normal mean temperature for September, 66.9. Normal precipitation for Sep i tember, 5.04 inches, ; Named in Labatt Kidnaping Hunt Two suspects in the kidnaping of John S. Labatt, London, Ontario, brewer, named by police, are shown here. Above is David Mis ner, 42, reported to have a long police record in Chicago, Detroit, and other cities. Below is Leon ard S. Pegram, a former Detroit taxi driver. * "" 23 FROM HERE ARE GOING TO ROAD PARLEY Comprise Part of Group to Appear at Highway Location Hearing Twenty - three Hendersonville business men will leave for Wash ington on Monday evening at 7 o'clock to attend the hearing on Tuesday afternoon before Secre tary Ickes on the matter of the location of the national parkway connecting the Shenandoah and Great Smoky Mountains national parks. The Hendersonville party will occupy a special car of a special train that will leave Asheville on Monday evening, arriving in the capital city on Tuesday morning and returning to Asheville at 8 o'clock Wednesday morning. The Hendersonville men who will make the trip are as follows: H. H. Ewbnak, L. A. Blair, A. H. Houston, T. L. Durham, G. W. Justice, W. H. Britt, A. V. Ed wards, 0. Y. Brownlee, B. L. Fos ter, J. H. Riggan, W. R. McGaw, 0. Roy Keith, Z. C. Byers, Dr. W. R. Kirk, H. B. Kelly, R. L. Edwards, J. H. Yelton, J. W. Bai ley, J. Fov Justice, 0. V. Powers, W. M. Sherard, H. E. Buchanan, and Dr. R. E. Taylor. MURDER CHARGED LUMBERTON. Sept. 15. (UP) Luther West, farmer, was charged today with the murder of Edith Holmes, a helper on his farm. Her mangled body was found yester day on the tracks of the Seaboard railroad. THREE CAUSES OF SHIP S FIRE ARE ADVANCED Lifeboats' Airtanks Almost j Rusted Through; More Witnesses Sought CHARGE COAST GUARD CUTTER ON JUNKET WASHINGTON, Sept. IS (UP) —Information purporting to link the burning of the liner Morro Castle with alleged communistic activities has been given to the department of justice for investi gation, the United Press learned today. By H. ALLEN SM1ITH United Press Staff Corr<s»pondent NEW YORK. Sept. 15—(UP). Life boats with air-tanks almost rusted through highly inflamma ble cleaning fluids secretly hoard ed by stewards. 200 gallons of volatile enamel—these were the contributing factors to fire which at dawn last Saturday turned the $5,500,000 luxury liner Morro Castle into a death ship, the gov ernment's board of inquiry was told yesterday. Concluding the first week o' its public hearings, with perhaps another 10 days or two weeks to go, the investigating board pressed closer to the major aim of its functions—determination of the actual cause of the fire which was swept by wild wind through the superstructure of the storm tossed vessel. Three surmises have been ad vanced : First, The fire, in view of the rapidity with which it enrompass jd_the ship, was the work of an Oj^ndturtet; Second, Inflammable cleaning fluids kept by stewards, in vio lation of law, were ignited by spontaneous combustion; Third, That sparks from de fective electrical wiring was re sponsible. There has been testimony and much conjecture on each of these three theories, but no definite evidence. Deck storekeeper William O'SuI livan, a roughly-dressed quiet spoken man, told the board yes terday that it was common knowl edge that stewards kept inflam mable liquid cleaner aboard the Morro Castle because the paste cleaner required by law is more difficult to apply. O'Sullivan said there was no lack of discipline during the fire but that there was lack of orders from the officers. "We could have carried the (Continued on page three) CALL GEORGIA' TROOPS OUT All Mills in State Are Ex pected to Reopen on Monday ATLANTA, Ga., Sept. 15.— (UP).—Adjutant General Lind ley Camp, under Governor Tal madge's instructions today or dered Georgia's 4000 national guardsmen to mobilize at arm ories at 6 a. m. Monday for in definite textile strike duty. Simultaneously it was an nounced that all Georgia mills plan to reopen Monday. Company A, 121st infantry, of Jackson, Ga., was ordered to Aragon immediately. INVITATION SENT TO RUSSIA BY 35 NATIONS TO JOIN LEAGUE AS POLES NEAR WITHDRAWING GENEVA, Sept. 15.—(UP) — An invitation to join the League of Nations, signed by approxi mately 35 nations was telegraph ed to Soviet Russia today. GENEVA, Sept. 15.—(UP).— Poland possibly may quit the League of Nations as result of the uproar caused by her denun ciation of the minorities control provisions in the Versailles treaty it appeared today. While Polish Foreign Minister, Col. Joseph Deck, denied the per sistent rumor that Poland was considering following Germany and Japan in leaving the league, he continued to defy the powers which attacked his stand on the minorities question. He told cor respondents Poland intends to stick to her guns on the refusal to accept control under interna tional treaties for protection of minority peoples residing- in Po-1 land. Under the Polish constitution, he said, all minorities, including some 3,500,000 Jews, are equal before the law. Demonstrations in the streets of Warsaw Thurs day night reflected the jubilance of the popular at the govern ment's decision to "liberate" her self from discrimination, he be lieved. Beck insisted the minority trea ties amounted to discrimination because the other great powers were not bound by any minority obligations, treating all persons i residing within their borders i equally, as Poland intends to do in future. His defiance came at the end of < a day marked by one of the worst censurings heard in the league as- i sembly in recent years. France and Great Britain led the attack ] on Poland's stand, , ' Colorful Zion National Park Scene Will Adorn New Stamp This view of rugged grandeur in Zion National Park in southern .Utah will grace a new stamp to be issued by the post office department. So magnificent is its beauty that a playwright, #bmed for his descrip tive phrases, said no English words could dtj^nbe Zion Canyon. Called "Little Zion" by Brigham Young colonists^itwas a haven for early settlers because the Indians believed the canyon to be7 "The Valley of the Spirits," and dared not venture near. / JOHNSON SAYS TEXTILE STRIKE IS VIOLATION OF AGREEMENT DEATH CALLS PAUL PEYTON, U.S.N. RETIRED Former Commander Dies at 2:30 P M.; Stricken With Apoplexy Commander Paul Jones Peyton, 16, who was stricken with an at tack of apoplexy this morning at aihout 11:30 o'clock, died at the Patton Memorial hospital this af ternoon at 2:35 o'clock. Commander Paul Jones Peyton, i native of Mississippi, who has made his home in Hendersonville for five or six years, suffered a stroke of apoplexy this morning about 11:30 o'clock while stand ing in the lobby of the State Trust company. He was rushed to the Patton Memorial hospital where his con dition this afternoon was describ ed as very grave. Commander Peyton was stand ng in the lobby of the bank when le was stricken. He was taken to ;he office in the rear of the bank vhere he was given medical at ;ention, and later he was removed ;o the hospital. Commander Peyton retired from ;he navy several years ago and lias made his home here for a number of years. He is a gradu ate of the Naval academy at An napolis and served both with the fleet and the naval flying service. He was overseas during the World war. LEGION'S RING | CARNIVAL SET) 411 in Readiness for Third Boxing Card of Season Monday Night The third American Legion joxing card of the season will be presented at the high school gym >n Monday evening at 8:30. The feature bout of the eve ning will find Brownlow Jackson, Jr., meeting Arthur J. Redden. Both fighters are in excellent shape and expect to win. Pug Hinton, local pugilist will neet Rufus Seay, Marine fighter, (Continued on ^page. three) NEW YORK, Sept. 15.— (UP) General Hugh S. Johnson, admin istrator of the NRA, last night said the present textile strike was called in direct violation of an understanding reached with him last June. At that time, he said, a strike in the textile trades was threat ened, but he reached an agree ment with textile leaders and it was called off. "If such agreements of organ ized labor are worth no more than this one," he said, "then that in-' stitution is not such a responsible instrumentality as can make con tracts on which this country can rely." Addressing a meeting of the code authorities in Carnegie hall, Johnson said the strike "was pull ed in contravention of the solemn agreements of the federation." "Men circulated among the del egates and told them the govern ment would feed the strikers. Nor man Thomas appeared and urged the strike. He is a politico., When ever a strike becomes political it has no place in the lexicon of the , NRA. . , . "The cotton textile industry is the very last place in this country in which a strike should be order ed. It was the first industry to come forward with a code. That code increased employment by 140,000, or nearly 33 1-3 per cent. According to our studies it increased hourly wage rates." WOLL SAYS LABOR TO ANSWER JOHNSON NEW YORK, Sept. 15. (UP) — Matthew Woll, vice president of the American Federation of La bor, early today issued a state ment scoring a speech made here last night by General Hugh S. Johnson in which the NRA admin istrator said that the textile strike was in violation of an agreement textile leaders made with him last June. Woll said he was confident that "the textile workers can and will answer Johnson." PASTOR WILL SPEAK ON TEXTILE STRIKE Rev. Broadus E. Jones, pastor of the First Baptist church will preach from that pulpit twice, Sunday, his morning theme being announced as "The Christian Message on the Textile Strike." Mr. Jones' night theme will be "The Second Coming of Jesus." The services will be at 11 a. m. and at 8 p. m. ONLY 31 ARRESTS NEW YORK, Sept. 15. (UP)— New York City's "cleanest" pri mary in a generation resulted in only 31 arrests, police said today. Seizure of the 31, on various charges, was considered "almost perfection in public behavior at I tj>e polls." m PUBLIC TO FEE PINCH OF BIG STRIKE Say This Will Speed Set- • tiement Through Popu lar Demand roosevelTtold TENSION IS EASING WASHINGTON. Sept. 15 (UP) —Textile strike leaders today de manded that Genera! Hugh John son resign as NRA administrator because of the speech he made in New York last night in which he accused the textile union of bad faith in calling the walkout. Strike Chairman Francis J. Gorman accused Johnson ot not telling the truth and of idleness while "textile workers are being slowly strangled to death." In his speech, Johnson said the walkout was "absolute violation" of an agreement with the govern ment. Gorman said Johnson's "latest of his series of attacks on organ ized labor was a despicable piece of business." At Pawtucket, R. I., President Thomas F. McMahon of the Unit ed Textile Workers issued a state ment accusing: Johnson or siding with the manufacturers in the strike crisis. At Providence, R. I., the Unit ed Press learned from a high strike source that plans will prob ably be made whereby the strike can be settled through negotia tions with individual mills. Textile strike leaders moved ■ last night to make the publicV pocketbook feel the pinch of th* nation-wide walkout. Francis J. Gorman, sti chieftain, announced the' lat development after he and his leagues had held another fi conference with the mediation board. They sought to learn the nature of the board's forthcom ing recommendations to President Roosevelt. American workers were asked by Gorman yesterday to refuse to handle imported textiles de signed to replace products nor mally made in this country. All transport employees were urged to stop shipments of tex tile products ' from abroad to United States ports. An embargo of this kind, if successful, w>uM result in a sharp increase in the price of shirts and other wearing apparel as well' as making more effective the strike in fabricating plants. By striking it the pocketbooks of the nation, it was pointed out, labor leaders will be able to end public apathy toward the walkout and encourage concerted demands for its settlement. TENSION EASES IN RHODE ISLAND AREA ABOARD U.S.S. CUYANOGA, OFF NEWPORT, Sept. 15. (UP). President Roosevelt departed for the scene of the international yacht races today after he was assured by Secretary of War Dern and Major General Fox Connor, in conference aboard the yacht Nourmahal that the Rhode Island strike tension had eased (Continued on page four) County's Poultry Group Will Meet Business Session Set for Tuesday Evening A meeting of the Henderson County Poultry association has been called for Tuesday evening, September 18, at Camp Minne haha, near Fruitland, by C. H. Magoon, president of the associa tion. This will be a very important meeting and all members are urged to be present - H. B. Kelly, president of the Headerson Coun ty Fair association, - and Robert Hallook, advance agent for the Kraase Shows, will attend the meeting and plana for a poultry exhibit at the fair in October will be discussed. 1 Mrs. Belle Abbctt Roxby will be hostess at the meeting and a steak barbecue supper will be served prior to the business ses sion. PREACHER FILES SUIT CAMDEN, N. J., Sept. 15. (UP) The Rev. Robert Chew, 78, has filed suit for $10,000 against Charles Winter, 32, because the reverend is tired of living in hi* own chicken coop. Be alleges that Winters stole the affections of his 36-year-old wife, moved into his house, and forced him to live in the chick?a yar4t • K>1