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WEATHER Generally fair tonight and to morrow; not much change in tern perature. % *J GOOD AFTEXROOll Theie munitions b«b apparent ly hare for their slogan: "L«t'i you and him fifht." VOL. 53—No. 225 HENDERSONVILLE, N. WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 19, 1934 SINGLE copies, five cents 10CAL MEN AT ROAD MEETING IRE OPTIMISTIC leturn Home Feeling State I Scored Heavily On I Scenic Claims (oM£ GO TO RITES OF COMMANDER PEYTON I Henderson county's delegation the national parkway hearing 'ore Secretary Ickes in Wash ton yesterday afternoon Te ned this morning in a fairly fcmistic frame of mind over the Lte's chances of obtaining the Lrkway :Vom Blowing Rock to U Great Smoky Mountains park. The sentiment of some of the j embers f the delegation was a: North Carolina has about a 1-50 chance of getting the park- I iy. As one member expressed j mself. the >tate will almost cer-' inly (ret the parkway if Secre- I ry Ickes places a very great' iphasis on the scenic features the route. Members r" the delegation said Bt North Carolina's claims were Jv expressed before Ickes and L. .„e secretary gave close at htion to the arguments. ■North Carolina's exhibits of Kl of scenery along the Bote far surpassed the Tennes le exhibit, according to mem Brs of the delegation. ■ It was the opinion of some ■embers of the delegation that Icretary Ickes will visit this sec fcn and make a personal survey f boti? routes before making a hal decision. A number of the members 01 le delegation attended the fu eral services of Lieut. Comndr. kul J. Peyton, conducted with >!! naval honors, in Arlington emetery yesterday morning. At the parkway hearing, Secre iry Ickes listened intently while dozen orators from North Caro (Continued on page three) Rotarians Offer lachanan Thinks Park [wijr Chances Are Good At its meeting at tha Skyland >tel today, the Rotary club heard wrts of the activities of com ittees for the first two months f the current year. Committee chairmen reporting fit: R. L. Edwards, community row; J. R. Sandifer, club serv *; Bill Francis, rural-urban; J. ■ Flanasran, classification and embership; G. J. Wile, fellow ip and attendance; and H. E. uchanan. boys' work and crip e<J children. Mr. Buchanan reported on the tivities of the Henderson coun delegation to Washington for e parkway hearing yesterday, [pressing the opinion that North irolwa has a good chance of get 'hp parkway. musical numbers were ren ted by a trio composed of Misses tomie Shepherd and Margie Mc irs°n. and Mrs. Gus Staton. wpre accompanied by Miss Me Dotson at the piano. 'oodmen To Lay onvention Plans Plans for the district convention ' the Woodmen of the 0117 tick will he held here on Oct. 1 d 18, will he discuss®^ at a ttting of White Pine camp on ntnday nigh* at 8 o'clock. Vll mmber^ are urged to pe sent and take part in the dis ta\on of plan.- for the coming ▼ention. I I. M. Redden, Hendersonville orn«y. *iU be present the etirvg- and w^ll deliver th©--P**lv le address of the evenimg. 4 • |j A ' * 1 MAGISTRATE LENIENT ^ |NEW YORK, Sept. 19. (Utff. Tw0 hundred and eighty-Mv$n iffic violators were glad that R. Crossley and Clifford M. ft* sat on the bench with l*Kistrate Benjamin Greenspan. W* magistrate eave them all Upended sentences. Crosaley is ■*« president of the American lutomobile Association and Sage I editor of the Auto Review. I acted strangely 1 Atlantic! ia., sept. 19 cupj r^e' • A. Breeiiaf, Methodist P^or, answered a doorbell to N conf-onted by a strager who sanded r.)rn an envelope and fled >ifhout -peaking. The envelop* frntain^d $25 and the unsigned &°ie: ' Spend it as you s«« fit*' AUTO ACCIDENT IS FATAL TO REV. A. B. JONES, FORMER PASTOR MUD CREEK CHURCH Car Skids In Asheville, Crashing Into Post; Children Reside Here; Fnneral Will Be At Andrews Thursday A. B. Jones, 55, agent of the Southern Railway at Arden, was fatally injured yesterday after noon about 6 o'clock when the car he was driving skidded on the wet pavement and crashed into a telephone pole on Biltmore avenue in Asheville. He was taken to the Biltmore hospital where he died at 9:30 o'clock last night. An inquest into the death was scheduled by Dr. John Carroll, Buncombe county coroner, for 11:30 o'clock this mortting. Mr. Jones had made his home in and around Henderson county for about 15 years. He was a former railway agent at the Hen dersonville station and a former pastor of the Mud Creek Baptist church. He is survived by his wife, four chilren, Hugh, 12, Alden, 16, of Hendersonville, Jane, 14, and Taisie, 8, two sisters and a brother. Funeral services will be held at Andrews, his former home, at 2:80 o'clock Thursday afternoon. CORDELL HULL BANS BOYCOTT Outlaws It Both As Econ omic And Political Wea pon, At Home, Abroad By HOBART C. MONTEE United Press Staff Correspondent WASHINGTON. SeDt. 19 (UP) —Secretary of State Cordell Hull yesterday outlawed as a political weapon the economic boycott which framers of the League of Nations conceived as a fearsome bogey to compel nations to ob serve treaty obligations. Hull said the United States, as a matter of general policy, could j not subscribe to the use of the economic boycott, either as a po litical or trade union weapon. He said that past experineces had shown that the United States would lose $5 in decreased ex ports for evefy dollar's worth of damage inflicted upon the power against which the economic boy cott was invoked. He explained I this was because the United States [ customarily exports more goods than it imports. With this statement Hull laid to rest efforts extending over a period of years to have the Unit ed States invoke an economic boycott against one or another foreign power. He also served warning to certain private inter ests and individuals in this coun-1 try who have been advocating the | boycott that, economically, they would be cutting off their noses to spite their faces if their pro posals were carried into practice, i An economic boycott against Japan was actively sought by a number of college professors and ! private organizations in this country three years ago as a means of compelling Japan to ob serve her treaty obligations with regard to China. At that time Japanese troops had invaded Manchuria, in what was regarded here as a violation of Japan's ob ligations as a member of the League of Nations; of the nine power and four power treaties and the Briand-Kellogg anti-war pact. Henry L. Stimson, then secre tary of state, was known to have toyed with the idea for a t;me and there was considerable talk in Geneva that the League of Na tions might seek a universal eco nomic boycott against Japan as a treaty violator. The suggestion (Continued on page four) J. F. Cody Sued In Florida Court Defendant Brother Of The Late Buffalo Bill KISSIMMEE, Fla., Sept. 19. (UP)—Trial of a $25,000 dam age suit against J. F. Cody, brother of the late Buffalo Bill, began in circuit court here yes terday. ^ Richard Hilton, Kissimmee high gchpol youth, charged that Cody l violated a contract to bear ex penses of a trip he chauffeured pjrom Kissimmee to Flint in 1930 and. expenses back home. Hilton cJbarged that Cody dismissed him at flint and refused to pay his expenses back home. Cody denied the charges and stated that Hilton refused to ful fill the duties assigned him. Claim for damages were on the grounds of mental distress. MRS. JOHN K. SHIELDS OF TENNESSEE DEAD CLINCHDALE, Tenn., Sept. 19 (UP*—Mrs. Jfeannette Shields 73, wife-.of former U. S. Sena tor John K. Shields, died of a heart attack at her home here Tuesday. . Funeral services will be held" from the home today. BIG SUPPLY OF FOOD CANNED Pellagra Found In 27 Fam ilies In County; Diet Instructions Given The report of Mrs. Nelle Dot son, emergency home demonstra tion agent,, for August showed that her department had served 551 white and 1$8 negro fami lies. A total of 32 demonstra tions were given 659 visits were made, 27,958 quarts were can ned, and approximately 106 pounds of vegetables and 162' pounds of fruits were dried. I Twenty-siven families were found ! to be suffering from pellagra, j 19 of which were given instruc-f tions in food selection. These! monthly reports require a writ- j ten narrative and the following by Mrs. Dotion shows some of the problems, not only of her de partment, but the local emer gency relief administration. The canning department last i week reported that 5791 quarts of fruits and vegetables had been > canned by 106 families visited! by the canning leaders during the week. Apples took the first place with 1570 Quarts. Peaches followed and next in order were tomatoes and beans. Twenty one varities of fruits, vegetables and preserved goods were em braced in the list. Mrs. Dotson's report on her workin the county has been pre pared as follows: 1.—I am following Miss Turn er's plan of county organization. The county is divided into six teen communities. The workers visit these in rotation checking on the canning being done, possi bilities for future canning and offering suggestions and help if needed. We call on each family at least once a month, oftener if! possible. Some of our families' are in remote mountain sections and can only be reached by walk in* several miles. I have only added one leader to my group since taking over the work. She was selected from our relief roll. She has had practical experience in canning and is proving- h very capable canning leader. One of oifr difficulties is the small amount of mileage allowed the canning leaders. Three dol lars a week does not pay for the gas they use and does not begin (Continued on page two) Single Fire Door Closed On Liner Inspection Shows First Precaution Not Taken ASBURY PARK, Sept. 19.1 (UP)—Only one fire door on I the ill-fated Ward Liner Morro Castle was found closed yester day when members of the federal board of inquiry, investigating the disaster of September 8th, boarded the ship's hulk. "Closing of the fire doors should have been one of the first duties of the crew," Dick erson N. Hoover, head of thej board, said after being brought off the Morro Castle in a breeches buoy. • The ship is stuck in the sand on the Asbury Park Beach front.1 LEGION AUXILIARY CALLS FOR JELLIES Mrs. S. W. Futrell of the American Legion Auxiliary today asked that all ladies of the auxi liary who have prepared jams or jellies for the welfare work car ried on by the auxiliary, to leave them at the insurance office of J. D. Duff., op Fifth Avenue West. Mr. Duff, she stated, has 1 kindly consented to mak6 his office receiving headquarters for I these supplies. DEMOCRATIC VOTE GAINS IN WISCONSIN Republicans Run Close Third To New Party Candidates In State LA FOLLETTE TARGET TO WIN OUT, IS BELIEF MILWAUKEE, Sept. 19. (UP) —The voters of Wisconsin, who abandoned rock-bound Republican allegiance two years ago to help elect President Roosevelt, today affirmed their faith in the Demo cratic New Deal, incomplete re turns from yesterday's primary indicated. Scattered but representative tabulations showed the Democrats under Gov. Albert G. Schmedeman to be leading the Republican and new-born progressive parties in the total number of votes cast. Schmedeman—chief target of the LaFollette progressive—was assured of renomination on the Democratic ticket on the basis of early returns. The Republicans, although ap parently failing to reclaim the state from the Democrats, sought to heap vengeance upon the pro gressives who bolted their ranks after 40 years of attachment. The G.O.P. was running the new party a close call for second posi tion in both the gubernatorial and senatoiial votes. The new party, springing from the left wing of the Republican party, was established by the La Follette brothers, whose family dominated Wisconsin politics for more than a quarter of a century. It was designed as the basis of a new national political alignment attracting the liberals of both old parties. Former Gov. Philip F. LaFol lette, trying to marshal the liber als of the state and unite them against the conservatives, was without formidable opposition for the progressive gubernatorial nom ination. Likewise his brother, Senator Robert M. LaFollette, Jr., had no contest within progressive ranks in his candidacy for return to the senate. Howard T. Greene, Genesee Depot dairy farmer and choice of the state organization, led the Re publican field for governor. John M. Callahan, former Dem ocratic national committeeman from Milwaukee, led the five can didates for his party's nomination to oppose Senator LaFollette in the November election. John B. Chappie, Ashland edi tor, was unopposed for the Re publican senatorial nomination. Returns from 1267, or nearly half of the 2915 precincts in the state, for governor, were: Democrat — Schmedeman, 62, 888; William B. Rubin, 14,155; Richard F. Lehman, 1,628. Republican — Greene, 36,701; former Gov. Fred R. Zimmerman. 22,961; James N. Tittemore, 4, 724. Progressive—former Gov. Philip F. LaFollette, 58,022; Henry 0. Meisel, 3,132. (Continued on page four) 3—EXECUTIVE AND JUDICIARY PROVISIONS WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT THE CONSTITUTION This is the third of a aeries of six articles reviewing thej history and contents of the U. S. Constitution, in observance of "Consti tution Week" and the 147th anniversary of the Constitution's birth, Sept. 17, 1787. THE Constitution of the United States divides the government into three important branches, each devised to be what has been termed a "check" and a "balance'' to the other two. As against the legislative, therefore, stand the executive and the judiciary. Article Two defines powers o* the president and how he is to be chosen. The manner of choice has been changed by amendment, but the original method was by means of electors chosen by the various states. The electors were to vote for two candidates, the one receiving the greatest number of votes, if a majority, becoming president, the second highest, vice-president. Otherwise, the House of Representatives was to choose the ■ president from the five highest. Article Two also makes the president commander-in-chief of the army, navy and militia of the states, apd gives him power', with ' sensatorial consent, to make treaties, and appoint mkjor officials ^under him. "•»>.. r; j ■ Article Three vests judicial powers in a supreme court and such' inferior courts as Congress may establish. It determines the scope of federal jurisprudence, provides for trial by jury, and defines treason. Under Article Four, equal rights are assured as among the citizens of all states, provision is made for return of escaped slaves, and for return of escaped prisoners. Another section anticipates admission of new states into the ! Union, and another guarantees to all states a republican form of government and protection from invasion. Article Five provides for amendments to the Constitution. Ar ticle Six establishes supremacy of the Constitution -over all other laws of the land and forbids any religious test for holding office. It also accepts responsibility for all public debts of the Confed eration. The Sixth and last article provides for ratification of the Con stitution by nine of the 13 states, to make it effective. NEXT: The "Bill of Rights-' . ^ , , „ , AS THE ENDEAVOUR CREPT TO VICTORY Maritime spotting history was in the making when this aerial picture was taken. For the Royal Blue cutter Endeavour, British challenger, was slowly but surely creeping up on the defending Rainbow .to win the first decision in the America's Cup series off Newport, R. I. The yachts are shown nearing the half-way buoy. The .race was the second of the series, the first having been declared no contest. Endeavour also won the second straight race on Tuesday.' BANKHEAD OUT TO LIFT ALL COITON TAXES Would Extend Tax Re lease To All Of Crop Harvested This Year Congressman H. P. Fulmer, representing the second South Carolina district yesterday tele graphed Secretary Wallace from here, asking that the farmers be permitted to sell or to secure loans on ail cotton tax free, be cause of the low estimated pro duction figure. It is below the 10,000,000 bale figure provided in the Bankhead act. Fulmer took the position that the allotments are unfair in many instances, and that many farm ers would not be able to meet their obligations unless they were allowed to sell, tax free. JASPER, Ala., Sept. 19. (UP) —Senator John H. Bankhead, author of the Bankhead cotton control act, last night urged that allotments oj cotton that may be sold without? taxation be increas ed to cover all the crop harvested this year. The senator said he would con fer Saturday with Secretary of Agriculture Wallace on this sub ject. He pointed out that the total (Continued on page four) Edward Brenner U.N.C. Instructor Leaves For Post Edward Brenner, son of Mr. and Mrs. Nathan Brenner, has returned to Chapel Hill where he is an instructor in the chemical engineering department of the State University. He was grad uated there two years ago with high scholastic honors. SAYG^MANS AMASS PLANES Senate Committee Told Reich Will Have Vast Armada By 1935 WASHINGTON, Sept. 19 (UP) John W. Young, president of the Federal Laboratories, Inc., of Pittsburgh, tear gas makers, to day told the Senate munitions in vestigating committee that his company paid an active United States naval officer in 1933 to inspect the bombs sold to Hon duras. Yesterday he testified ne naa shipped tear gas to National Guard units "all over the coun try," but added, "I don't know j whether it was all used." He said an airplane carrying i 400 pounds of gas to the National Guard in Rhode Island—scene of j strike riots—was forced down i and' guardsmen were compelled to use rifles. "If our plane had got through," Young said, "the loss of life in Rhode Island probably would have been averted." "What effect would this gas have upon strikers suffering from malnutrition?" asked Sen. Homer T. Bone. "Far less effect th$n lead bul lets," Young replied. , "I wasn't asking for your opin ion on the merits of the strike," Bone said. "I want to know if this gas would make a man phy sically sick from lack of food, sick for a long time." "I don't think so," Young said. Testimony revealed that Fed eral Laboratories, Inc., were per mitted by an unnamed Cuban colonel to see official United States quotations on guns and 'munitions so the private firm could underbid the government on 'sales to Cuba. Young testified he bought $300 worth of flare guns from a Phila delphia man named Sedgley, and Senator Arthur Vandenburg said the man was known as "Sidewalk" Sedgley because he sold machine guns on the streets. Earlier testimony revealed that last month the state department warned American munitions man ufacturers that shipments of air plane equipment to Germany might be a violation of the Ver sailles treaty. Nye said he had evidence that in April the United Aircraft Co., and its affiliates had six agents in Germany soliciting business. The d on pag^ifojjr),.,^; '• .''/sjbi I Ufa ORGANIZATION SETUP FOR COUNTY FAIR , V . ".tf . . . ^ Popularity : Contest And Baby Pageant Expect ed To Draw Many . Official headquarters of ' the Henderson County Fair at the Chamber of Commerce rooms at 508 North Main street, report ed today that Secretary John L. Loy has completed the organiza tion that will assist him in the many details connected with this year's fair, which is to be held October 8 to 13, inclusive, on the- high chool grounds. Since the formation of the fair association last Wednesday at the city hall, the subject has been popular throughout the county. Many people have ex pressed enthusiasm over the fact that the fair will be held this year. One prominent business [man said he knew of nothing I that would tend to draw the peo ple closer together and "get them on common ground," than a county-wide fair. | uiic ui tuc tuuut) o muot f/ium inent farmers remarked; "What inducement have we farmers got to raise fine specimens of dif ferent things, if we don't have anywhere to show 'em off?" Housewives also are said to be interested in putting up can ned goods next to their neigh bors' for comparison and maybe a blue ribbon. • Each day many feature attrac tions will take place in addition to the show midway, which is to be furnished by the Krause Greater Shows, an organization of wide reputation. There will be a "Mifis Hen dersonville" popularity contest, in which every girl of good re putation in Henderson county will be eligible to participate, whether married or single. The winner of the first prize in the popularity contest will be given a five-day trip to the World's Fair at Chicago with all expen ses paid. There will be many other prizes offered. Young ladies wishing to enter this con test will please make applica tion immediately at fair head quarters, Chamber of Commerce Building, 508 North Main street, between the hours of noon and 1:30 p. m., 5 to 6 p. m., and 7 to 9 p. m. daily. A Henderson County Baby Pageant will also feature- the fair and any mother with a child from six months of age to five years will be eligible to enter her baby in this pageant : Mmny beautiful prizes will be offered the babies, and the mothers of the winning babies will also re ceive gifts of electrical equip ment. On the day that the baby pageant takes place, there will also be a baby parade, and all mothers will be given an appor tunity of presenting their babies in beautifully decorated vehicles. The older children from five to ten years will be allowed to take part in the parade with either a decorated vehicle or their pet dogs and other animals. Prixe* of every descriptions'will b« of fered for ^the : best decorated *** ,<A:: : CHARGE MADE HE TRIED TO SEIZE RIFLE Say Guardsmen Stoned And Fired On By Bel mont Picketers MIUTARYFORCING CROWD FROM MILL FEEDING NEEDY UP TO STATE RELIEF, SAID WASHINGTON, Sept. 19. UP>.—The United Press to day learned that Federal Re lief Administrator Hopkins • had placed the responsibility of feeding • textile strikers' families *n state relief au thorities. • BELMONT. Sefct. 19. (UP)— National guard bayonets sur rounding the textile mills of three Southern ' states today claimed tneir first victim when Ernest H. Riley, 40, Mount Holly striker died after being stabbed by a guardsmen driving strikers from the Knit Products company mill. Riley is the thirteenth southern strike fatality b;a the first kill ed by a guardsmen. Colonel Don E. Scott, command ing the guard unit, said tln> guardsman killed Riley in self defense, charging that Riley at tempted to grab a soldiers gun while other strikers stoned guardsmen. -J. P. Brown, strik er was also stabbed but not ser iously. ' Riley last night was taken to a Charlotte hoipital as a result of the altercation between tex tile pickets and national guards men. J. JV Brows the other picket stabbed is of Belmont. Pickets were said to have started throwing rocks at the ' guards on duty at the plant, about 9 o'clock last night. The two men were injured when the militia drove the pickets away from the mill. About 1,600 pickets were esti mated in the crowd. Major Paul Younts, of Char lotte, who reportedly ordered his men to charge the pickets, said, "my soldiers have stood taunts, abuse, and curses of pickets with out a word in return while all the time the people on picket line were cooldng up trouble." He added that they had even gone so fir as to "fire on my men." Reports said that martial law may be proclaimed here, and that no one was to be allowed on the stroots last night. INQUIRY PLANNED BELMONT, Sept. 19—(UP).— Coroner George Riddle said today that he would investigate charges that National Guardsmen wielding bayonets in last night's fighting with strikers in which one was fa tally injured, had been drinking. ATLANTA, Sept. 19.—(UP). —Six more Georgia textile mills were reopened today through the use of military force. A high military authority today told the United Press that he be lieved'the force of the strike in Georgia had been broken and that first steps to demobilize the 4000 National Guardsmen on duty in this state may now be taken in a few days. " T. M. Forbes, secretary of the Georgia Cotton Manufacturers as sociation said today that 84 Geor gia textile mills are now in op eration and 63 remain closed. A survey of the etrike situation in North Carolina received here showed thit 175 mills continue closed in that state and that 300 are in operation. In South Carolina, 85 mills are closed and 107 are operating. RIOTING QUELLED IN MAINE MILL CENTER WATERVXLLE, Sept 19.— (UP).—-A dosen persons were in jured today in a textile strike riot In which the, mill building was stoned, automobiles over turned and fences (f etaiolishe d. A company of 120 National Guardmnei) a»»<l a idozen state troopers queflecf the which 2000 strikers participated, FORCE ARBITRATION OF S11UKE IN IOWA DES MOINES, Sept. 19. (UP) —The utility workers strike here which last night plunged Des Moines and seven surrounding towns into an eight hour period of darkness, was settled when Governor Clyde L. Herring forc ed rbttration .by threatening to take ever thU Iowa Ljght and Power company #pd run 4t. at. ■■ . " r '"••u infr.